I. 


^^^^^Hi^^^^BS^H^^^^^^^^^I 

^^^BfejIBp^j^B 

^^^H^3^^^^^^^^^^^mH 

^^n[^^^^^f^^^^^^B 

^^^^^^^^IK^l^^lP^y^^^^^^l 

^^^^^^ESi^^^^^HJ^S^^H 

l^^^^ul^f>S^^^^^I 

^^^^H^^P^^^^H^o^^l 

^^^^^^^H^jI^Hk^R^^^^H 

^^^PI^fl^^^^^^^B^^^I 

THE 

JNEW-YORK  STATE  REGISTER, 

FOR  1845; 


CONTAINING  AN 


ALMANAC  FOR  1845-6, 


POLITICAL,   STATISTICAL,   AND  OTHER  INFORMATION 

RELATING  TO  THE  STATE  OF  NEW-YORK 

AND  THE  UNITED    STATES. 

ALSO,  A  COMPLETE  LIST  OF 

COUNTY  OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,  &£. 


THE  NATIOIAL  REGISTEB 

^    CO^^TAINS    A    FULL    LIST   OF 

U.  STATES  GOVERNMENT  OFFICERS,  fee 


D   BY  O.  L,  HOI^LEV. 


NEW  YORK: 

PUBLISRED    BY    J.     DISTURNKLL,    NO,     102    BROADWAY. 
1845, 


Enteeed  according  to  act  of  Congress,  in  the  year  1845,  by 
John  Disturnell, 
th«  Clerks  Office  of  the  District  Court  of  the  Southern  District  of  New- York. 


>/jryS 


AUIAlvr,  FEINTID   BY    C.   TAN  BJNTHUTSIN   AND   CG, 


PREFA 


TO  THE        V,^    /y 

FIRST  EDITION  OF  THE  NEW'YOR^;^ATE  REGISTER. 


The  proper  design  of  a  publication  of  this  kind,  is  to'fufnis'h  a  compse- 
hensive  and  detailed  account  of  the  actual  condition  of  the  Stale,  embracing 
its  civil  divisions,  population,  productions,  trade,  and  resources  ;  its  public 
works,  its  means  of  general  intercourse,  and  its  principal  local  improve- 
ments; its  wealth,  revenue,  and  expenditures;  the  organization  of  its  govern- 
ment, with  a  record  of  the  persons  to  whom  the  administration  of  that  go- 
vernment throughout  its  various  departments  is  committed  ;  the  general 
scope  and  character  of  its  legislation,  as  exemplified  and  illustrated  by  its 
various  institutions  and  methods  for  the  promotion  of  education,  morals, 
and  religion — for  the  protection  and  relief  of  the  destitute,  infirm,  and 
helpless — for  the  repression  and  punishment  of  disorder  and  crime — and 
for  the  encouragement  of  enterprise,  industry,  science,  and  the  art?  ;  in 
short,  a  picture  of  the  living,  acting,  growing  commonwealth,  with  the  mani- 
fold means  and  agencies  by  which  its  affairs  are  conducted,  its  resources 
unfolded,  the  business  of  its  people  transacted,  and  the  good  order,  com- 
fort, improvement,  prosperity,])  and  happiness  of  the  community  secured 
and  advanced. 

The  multiplied  relations  and  connections  that  exist  between  the  different 
portions  of  the  state,  and  their  continually  increasing  importance  to  each 
other  as  their  intercourse  extends,  all  combine  to  render  such  a  publication 
not  merely  interesting  to  the  general  or  occasional  inquirer,  but  eminently 
convenient  and  practically  useful,  especially  to  those  who  are  engaged  in 
the  professional  employments  of  the  community,  in  the  various  branches 
of  active  business,  or  are  in  any  way  connected  with  the  administration  of 
the  laws,  or  with  the  management  of  the  more  important  public  and  local 
institutions. 

A  simple  reference  to  the  Table  of  Contents  will  show  that  this  Register 
has  been  compiled  and  arranged  on  the  plan  and  according  to  the  design 
above  indicated  ;  and  to  all  persons  employed  in  public  offices,  whether  of 
general  or  local  jurisdiction — to  attorneys  and  other  agents  and  ministers 
of  the  laws — to  merchants,  bankers,  manufacturers,  and  men  extensively 
engaged  in  business  of  any  description,  or  in  the  management  of  important 
institutions — to  all  who  have  occasion  to  transact  affairs  at  a  distance  and 
by  correspondence  with  public  officers,  or  with  professional  men,  or  who 
have  occasion  to  make  inquiries  about  local  matters  appertaining  to  places 
in  which  they  have  no  personal  acquaintance — this  Register  will  be  found 
an  exceedingly  valuable  manual  of  information  of  many  kinds  constantly 
at  hand,  and  j^hich  they  can  procure  in  no  other  way  at  so  small  a  cost  of 
time,  money,  or  trouble . 
Besides  the  daily  convenience  and  utility  of  the  work  to  professional  and  '^ 


^\i\b 


''  PREFACE. 

business  men,  and  public  officers,  the  political  events  and  statistics  which 
it  records,  will  render  this  Register  exceedingly  convenient  and  serviceable 
to  politicians  and  political  economists,  in  assisting  their  inquiries,  and  in 
facilitating  their  examination  of  political  questions.  The  value  of  the  work 
is^^it  is  believed,  very  much  enhanced  in  this  and  other  respects,  by  the 
National  Statistics,  and  other  important  matter  which  it  embodies  in  rela- 
tion to  the  National  Government  and  the  organization  of  its  various  de- 
partments. Indeed,  in  reference  to  all  matters  of  ordinary  interest  and 
convenience,  this  work  may  be  regarded  as  constituting  a  National  as  well 
as  a  State  Register. 

In  respect  to  the  range  of  matter  embraced  in  the  work,  it  is  believed  to  be 
as  comprehensive,  in  reference  to  the  topics,  and  as  minute  in  point  of  de- 
tail,  as  its  patrons  will  desire  ;  and  as  to  the  accuracy  of  its  statements,  it 
may  be  truly  affirmed  that  they  have  been  made  as  exact  and  reliable  as 
several  months  of  assiduous  labor  and  vigilant  care  could  render  them 

There  is  one  more  topic  which  is  regarded  as  particularly  important  in 
this  connection;  and  on  which  a  remark  may,  it  is  hoped,  be  found  service- 
able both  to  the  publisher  and  his  patrons.  The  value  of  such  a  work  it 
materially  enhanced  by  being  regularly  and  punctually  continued  from  year 
to  year.  A  single  volume,  or  a  Register  for  only  one  year,  is  of  little  use  ; 
it  is,  in  truth,  not  worth  publishing.  But  if  it  can  be  continued  punctually 
and  regularly,  every  successive  volume  rises  in  intrinsic  value.  To  the 
transient  convenience  of  each  number  for  a  single  year,  is  gradually  added 
the  permanent  value  of  a  connected  series,  till,  in  the  lapse  of  time,  the 
annual  publication  becomes  a  great  work  of  perpetual  reference,  of  the 
most  authentic  character  and  of  peculiar  interest,  from  its  combination  of 
the  two  features  of  contemporaneousness  and  connected  succession.  Its 
Tables  of  Statistics  and  Institutions,  compiled  at  first  for  the  transient 
purposes  of  the  flying  year,  are  by  and  by  converted  into  the  solid  materi- 
als of  everlasting  history,  and  its  lists  of  familiar  names,  collected  for  the 
temporary  convenience  of  current  business,  are  soon  transformed  into  the 
undecaying  records  of  a  departed  generation,  and  muster-rolls  of  leading 
men  of  their  times. 

Considerations  like  these,  it  will  be  at  once  admitted,  enter  into  the  very 
essence  of  the  value  of  co  npilations  like  this  Register  ;  and  they  are  sug- 
gested in  the  belief  that  they  will  be  regarded  as  legitimate  grounds  of  ap- 
peal to  the  public  for  that  patronage,  which  is  indispensable  to  secure  the 
regular  continuance  of  the  publication.  If  such  patronage  shall  be  afford- 
ed, the  annual  continuation  of  this  Register  may  be  depended  on;  and  as 
its  compiler  shall  become  more  familiar  with  the  sources  of  information 
and  the  wants  of  the  public,  he  will  be  enabled  to  render  his  work  more 
and  mo'-e  acceptable  and  useful- 

Albany,  May,  1843  Q.  L^.  H-     . 


PREFACE 

TO  THE  SECOND  EDITION. 


The  foiegoing  preface  to  the  first  edition  of  this  Register,  is  republish- 
ed betnuse  it  presents  a  correct  and  fair  view  of  the  plan  and  proper  scope 
til  the  work,  and  the  principal  elements  of  its  value  together  with  the 
chief  grounds  on  which  it  is  offered  to  general  patronage.  A  few  re- 
marks in  rel'erence  to  what  has  been  since  done  in  this  matter,  will  suf- 
fice. 

Although  the  larger  portion  of  materials  indispensable  in  awork  of  this 
kind,  continue  unaltered  during  the  biennial  period  of  our  State  govern- 
ment, yet  many  such  facts  are  also  furnished  every  year.  To  meet  the  ex- 
igencies of  the  case,  therefore,  at  the  close  of  the  first  year  from  the  pub- 
lication of  the  first  volume  of  this  Register,  a  Supplement  was  issued,  con- 
taining such  new  facts  as  the  year  had  furnished,  and  bringing  the  Register 
forward  in  equal  pace  with  the  movements  of  government  and  progress  of 
public  afi'airs.  The  full  biennial  period,  however,  has  now  come  round, 
bringing  with  it  the  necessity  for  readjusting  the  entire  work;  and  although 
considerable  portions  of  the  materials  are  of  a  permanent  nature,  required 
equally  in  every  successive  edition  in  order  to  give  it  that  completeness 
without  which  it  must  inevitably  fail  to  satisfy  piltrons  and  fulfil  its  design, 
yet  a  large  portion  even  of  such  permanent  matter,  has  been  re- written,  rnd 
the  whole  carefully  revised — a  large  mass  of  new  matter  compiled,  with 
much  labor,  directly  from  official  documents  and  other  authentic  sources, 
and  the  entire  body  reprinted.  Indeed,  this  second  edition  of  the  Register, 
in  the  labor  and  expense  bestowed  upon  it,  has  come  fully  up  with  the  first 
edition,  and  exceeds  it  in  the  extent,  variety  and  value  of  its  contents. 

After  having  labored  thus  faithfully  to  promote  the  convenience  of  pro- 
fessional and  business  men,  and  to  meet  the  wants  and  wishes  of  all  who 
have  occasion  to  inquire  into  the  condition  of  the  commonwealth  and  its 
various  institutions,  or  to  note  the  progress  of  public  affairs,  if  the  pub- 
lisher and  editor  shall  find  their  labors  fairly  appreciated,  and  the  patron- 
age of  their  work  equal  to  their  eff"orts  to  deserve  it,  they  will  not  only  be 
satisfied  with  present  results,  but  stimulated  to  new  efforts  to  continue  the 
publication,  and  to  avail  themselves  of  every  suggestion  furnished  by  in- 
creasing experience,  to  improve  both  its  form  and  substance,  till  nothing 
farther  in  that  respect  shall  be  left  to  desire, 

O.  L.  H. 

Albany,  May,  1845. 


NEW-YORK  STATE  REGISTER  FOR  1S43-4. 


IMPORTANT  ITEMS   IN   THE  REGISTER  FOR  1843,  OMITTED 
IN  THE  PRESENT  VOLUME. 

Page. 
Official  Election  Returns  from  each  County  and  Town  in  the  State, 

for  1840-42,  69-102 

List  of  Chartered  and  Free  Banks,  showing  original  capital,  Sec,  166-168 

List  of  the  principal  places  on  the  Canals,  with  the  Distances 
from  each  other,  201-203 

Tariff  of  Duties  on  articles  imported  into  the  United  States,  now 
in  force,  313-313 

Extract  from  a  Treaty  to  settle  and  define  the  Boundaries  between  the 
Territories  of  the  United  States  and  the  Possessions  of  Her  Brittanic 
Majesty  in  North  America,  &c.  318-320 

SUPPLEMENT  TO  THE  REGISTER— 1844. 
Census  of  the  State  of  New- York  for  1840,  showing  the  Number  of  In- 
habitants ia  each  County  and  Town,  and  the  different  Pursuits,  95-118. 


N.B. — TheNew-Yokk  State  Register  for  1843-4,  will  be  supplied 
at  $1,00,  (half  the  original  price,)  to  those  wishing  to  possess  the  work 
Irom  its  commencement  by  the  present  publisher. 

Address    J.  Disturnell,  (post  paid,) 

102  Broadway,  New-York. 

Juke,  1845. 


CONTENTS 


Page. 
INDEX ix 

Additions  and  Corrections, xir 

Almanac  for  1845.  with  Astronomical  and  other  useful  information,. ...  I 

Almanac  for  1846,  with  Remarkable  Events,  &c., 15 

Statistics  of  the  United  States, 17 

Joint  Resolution  for  annexing  Texas  to  the  United  States, 29 

Important  Events  in  1844, 30 

Table  of  periods  when  the  Hudson  River  opened  and  closed  at  Albany,. 31 

Civil  Divisions  of  the  State  of  New- York, 33 

Progressive  Population  of  the  several  Counties  in  the  State, 36 

Towns  in  the  State  of  New- York,  with  the  Population  in  1840, 37 

Comparative  view  of  the  Cities  in  the  State, 45 

Chartered  Cities  and  incorporated  Villages, 47 

Unincorporated   Villages, 50 

Comparative  view  of  the  Census,  of  the  State  of  New- York, 57 

Census  of  the  United  States,  1840, 58 

Statistics  of  the  State  of  New- York,  compiled  from  the  Census  of  1840,.  .59 

Proceeds  of  the  Mill  Tax,  &c., 67 

Statement  of  Real  and  Personal  Estate  and  Taxes,  1844, 68 

Official  Election  Returns,  November,  1844, 69 

List  of  Governors  of  the  State  of  New- York  from  1789  to  1844, 101 

Recapitulation  of  votes  for  Presidential  Electors  and  Governor,  1844,. .  102 
Popular  vote  for  President  of  the  United  States  in  1844,  by  States,. . . .  104 

Popular  vole  for  President,  by  Counties, 105 

Election  of  President  and  Vice-President  at  different  periods, 116 

Number  of  the  principal  officers  of  the  Government  from  each  State, 

from  1775  to  1845, 117 

Extract  from  a  law  respecting  elections, i 1 18 

Alphabetical  list  of  Counties,  Towns,  Post-offices,  &c., 121 

Post-offices  and  Post-masters  in  the  State  of  New- York, 145 

Newspapers  and  Periodicals  published  in  the  State, 181 

Banks  and  Bank  officers, 191 

Bank  Statement,February,  1845, 209 

Savings'  Banks, 215 

Insurance  Companies, , 216 

Miscellaneous   Companies, 223 

Post-office  in  the  city  of  New- York, 226 

Custom  House,  do  226 

Foreign  Moneys  as  taken  at  the  Custom  House, 227 

Foreign  Consuls  resident  in  the  city  of  New- York, 229 

Auction  Duties, 230 

State  Canals  finished  and  in  progress, 232 

Canada  Canals,     do  do 243 

Railroads  in  the  State  of  New  York, 244 

Contemplated  Railroads, 250 

Railroad  and  Steamboat  routes, 252 

Canal  Packet  and  Stage  routes, 253 

Lines  of  Packets  sailing  from  the  city  of  New  York 255 

Arrivals  at  the  port  of  New- York  from  foreign  countries, 258 

Steamboats  sailing  out  of  the  port  of  New- York, 259 

Steamboats  sailing  from  Buffalo,  &c., 262 

Steamboats  on  Lake  Ontario,  &c., 263 

British  Steamers  on  the  St.  Lawrence  River, 264 

Canal   Packets, 264 

Transportation  lines, 165 


.▼"1  CONTENTS. 

Albany  Harbor- Masters*  Report  for  1844, 268 

Flouring  Mills  in  Rochester, 269 

Business  on  the  Oswego  and  Welland  Canals, 270 

Trade  of  the  Great  Western  Lakes, 271 

New- York  city  Statistics, 274 

New- York  city  Alms  House,  &c. , 276 

Criminal  Statistics  of  the  city  of  New- York, 277 

Colleges  and  Universities, , 280 

Medical  Institutions, 285 

Theological  Institutions, 293 

Collegiate  Schools,  &c. , 297 

Incorporated  Academies..... 300 

Common  Schools, 306 

Normal   School, 309 

Common  School  Fund, 318 

Literature  Fund, 315 

County  Superintendentr, 316 

Literary  and  Scientific  Institutions, 317 

Benevolent  and  Religious  Institutions, 324 

Geological  Rooms, 333 

New- York  State  Agricultural  Society, 335 

State  Institutions, 337 

State  Prisons, -. 345 

Officers  of  the  State  of  New- York, 352 

Canal  Officers, 357 

Funds  of  the  State, 358 

Debts  of  the  State 361 

Real  and  Personal  Estate, 368 

Militia  of  the  State  of  New- York, 370 

Onondaga  Salt  Springs, 375 

Paupers, 378 

Rates  of  Toll  established  by  the  Canal  Board, 380 

Canada  Canal  Tolls, 383 

Railroad  Freight, 384 

Courts, 385 

Statutes  concerning  applications  to  the  Legislature, , 396 

County  Officers,  Attorneys,  &c., 397 

Commissioners  of  Deeds,  residing  out  of  the  State, 481 

City  Officers, 483 

Election  Returns  lor  Mayor,  1845, 487 

NATIONAL  REGISTER. 

Executive  Government  of  the  United  Stales, , 489 

Judicial  Department, 498 

Twenty-ninth  Congress, .500 

Military  Academy  at  West  Point, 503 

Vessels  of  War  of  the  United  States  Navy, 504 

Commerce  and  Navigation  of  the  United  States, 506 

Governors  of  States  and  Territories,  &c. , 507 

Militia  of  the  United  States, 508 

Debt,  Revenue  and  Expenditure  of  the  several  States, 509 

Canals  and  Railroads  in  the  United  States, 510 

Legal  Interest  in  the  different  States, 510 

Public  Domain, 511 

New  Post  Office  Law, 512 

Republics  of  North  America,  &c., •  ••  '515 

Reigning  Sovereigns  of  Europe, 515 


*~i 


INDEX. 


Page. 

ACAEDMIES, 300 

Distribution  of  Public 

Moneys  among, 305 

In  the  State,  1840, 66 

Academy  of  DesigQ,  National, 319 

Military,  West  Point, 603 

Acts  of  the  Session  ol  1846,  (See  Ap- 
pendix ) 

Additions  and  Corrections, xiv 

Adjutant-General's  Report, 370 

Agricultural  Society,  State,. •• 325 

Statistics, 61 

Alabama,  Statistics  of, 24 

Albany  Exchange  Company, 223 

an4.W.  Stockbridge  Rail-road  244 

Institute, 322 

Harbor-Master's  Report, 268 

Medical  College, 287 

Orphan  Asylum, 332 

City  Officers, 483 

Dist.  of  P.  Offices  from,  •   165 

Population  of, 45 

Steamboats, 260 

County  Election  Returns, 69 

County  Officers, 397 

Alexandria,  &c.  Packets, 257 

Aliens  in  the  State,  1836, 57 

Allegany  County  Officersi  401 

Almanac  for  1845, 1 

for  1846, i....     15 

AlmsHouse,  New-York,  • 276 

..American  Anti-Slavery  Society, 326 

Art  Union, 319 

and  Foreign  Bible  Society,-  324 

Bible  Society, 324 

Board  of  Foreign  Missions,  324 

Colonization  Society, 326 

Fur  Company, 223 

Home  Missionary  Society,-  326 

Institute, 320 

Protestant  Society, 325 

Seamen's  Friend  Society,  ••  326 
Society  for  the  Diffusion  of 

Useful  Knowledge, 318 

Sunday  School  Union, 326 

Temperance  Union  Society,  326 

Tract  Society, 325 

Applications  to  the  Legislature,  Sta- 
tutes concerning, 396 

-.   Apprentices' Library, 319 

Arkansas,  Statistics  of, 27 

Arrivals  at  the  Pore  of  New- York,  ...  258 

Arsenals,  Arms,  &c., 374 

Assembly,  Members  of, 353 

Assessments, 67 

Attica  and  Buffalo  Rail-road, 244 

Attorneys  and  Counsellors, 399 

in  the  city  of  New-York,-.  •  439 

Auburn  and  Rochester  Rail-road, 244 

and  Syracuse, 244 


Auburn  State  Prison, 346 

Theological  Seminary, 294 

Auction  Duties, 230 

BANKS, 191 

Capital, 208 

Closed  or  Failed, 213 

Free  Bank  Statement, 209 

In  operation  in  the  State,....  214 
Liabilities  and  Resources  of,  212 

Rules  and  Regulations, 191 

Statement, 209 

Savings^ 215 

Benevolent  Institutions, 324 

Bible  Society,  American, 324 

Black  River  Canal, 237 

Blind,  Institution  for  the, 342 

Number  of  in  the  State, 67 

Bloomingdale  Lunatic  Asylum, 290 

Blossburg  and  Corning  Rail-road,--"  247 

Board  of  Health, 275 

Trade, 224 

Boats,  Canal,  264 

Steam, -. 269 

British  Life  Insurance  Companies,  •-.  221 

Royal  Mail  Steamships, 266 

Steamboats  on  the  St.  Lawr.,  •  264 

Lake  Ontario,-  263 

Brooklyn  and  Jamaica  Rail-road,-  -  •  •  244 

City  Officers, 486 

Population  of, 46 

Institute, 321 

Broome  County  Officers, 402 

Buffalo  and  Klacft  Rock  Rail-road, -- •  244 
and  Niagara  Falls  Rail-road,.  244 

City  Officers, 483 

Orphan  Asylum, 333 

Population  of, 46 

CALENDAR  for  1846, 3 

for  1846, 17 

Canada  Canals, 243 

Canal  Tolls, 383 

Canal,  Black  River, 237 

Cayuga  and  Seneca, 234 

Champlain, •-  233 

Chemung, 235 

Chenango, 236 

Crooked  Lake,  235 

Commissioners, 365 

Debt, 366 

Delaware  and  Hudson, 239 

Erie,  232 

Genesee  Valley, 236 

Inlet  of  Cayuga  Lake, 239 

Oswego, 234,270 

Oneida  Lake, 238 

River, 238 

Packets, 264 

Packet  Routes, 253 

Transportation  Lines, 265 

Canals,  State, 232,  868 


INDEX. 


Page. 

Canals,  in  Canada,   • 243 

Lockages, 24>! 

Navigable, • 32 

Officers, 367 

Rates  of  Tolls  on, 380 

and  Railroads  in  the  U.  S,  ••  610 

Tolls  Collected  on, 240 

Cattaraugus  County  Officers, 403 

Cayuga  County  Officers, 404 

Census,  Comparative  View  of, 67 

ofCities, 46 

of  State  in  Counties, 35 

Towns, 37 

of  United  States, 6S 

of  Villages, 47 

Chamber  of  Commerce, 224 

Champlain  Canal, 233 

Lake,  Steamboats, 262 

Chancellors, 365 

Chancery,  Court  of, 387 

Masters  and  Examiners,  •  •  398 

Officers  of, 387 

Terms, 39i 

Charge  D'Affaires  in  For.  Countries,  490 
Chartered  Cities  and  Incorporated  Vil- 
lages,      47 

Chautauqua  County  Officers, 406 

Chemung  County  Officers, 407 

Chenango  County  Officers, 408 

Cities  in  the  State, 45 

in  the  United  States, ••     16 

City  of  New- York,  Aims-House, 276 

Arrivals  at, 25S 

Banks, 196 

Com.  Council  of,  •  484 
Compar.  Popl'a,  ••  48 
Custom  House,  •••  226 
Crim'l  Statistics,-  277 

Debt, 274 

Elections  in, 85 

Finances,  - 274 

Gen.  Information,  279 
Harbor-Masters,  ••  438 
Health  Officers,  •  •  275 

Hospital, 276 

Inspectors, ■ 

Insurance  Co's.,»  216 
Packets  to  &  from  265 
Port  Wardens,- ••  438 

Post  Office, 226 

Prisons, 277 

Public  Health, 275 

Statistics, 274 

University  of,  ••••  280 
Water  Comra'rs,-  438 

Civil  Divisions  of  the  State, 33 

Clerks  in  State  Offices, 366 

Clinton  County  Officers, 409 

Clinton  State  Prison, 360 

Collectors  of  the  U.  S.  Customs, 494 

College,  Albany  Medical, 287 

Columbia, • 

Geneva, 284 

Hamilton, 283 

of  Physicians  and  Surgeons,  285 

St.  John's, 297 

St.  Paul's, 297 

Union, 283 

University  of  N.  York  City,-  280 


Page. 

Collegiate  Schools, 297 

Colonization  Society, 325 

Columbia  College, 280 

County  Officers, 410 

Cortland  County  Officers, 412 

Commerce  and  Navigation, 

of  the  United  States, 506 

Commissary  General's  Department,  ••  373 

Commissioners,  Canal, 355 

of  Deeds, 398 

residing  other  States,  481 

Common  Councils  of  Cities, 483 

Common  Schools, 306 

Deputy  Superinl'dts  316 

Fund, 313 

Companies,   Banking, 191 

Insurance, 216 

Miscellaneous, 223 

Rail-road, 244 

Trust, 220 

Comparative  Census  of  the  State,  •  •  •  •    67 

View  of  Cities, 46 

Congress  of  the  United  States, 600 

Congressional  Districts, 34 

Connecticut,  Statistics  of, •  •  •    20 

Consuls,  Foreign,  in  New- York, 229 

and  Commercial  Agents, •••  490 

Contemplated  Rail-roads, 260 

Cortland  County  Officers, 412 

Counties,  Cities  and  Towns, 121 

and  County  Seats, 38 

Progressive  Population,  •  •  •     36 

County  Officers, 397 

Courts, 336 

Common  Pleas,  •• 394 

Circuit, 390 

Chancery, 3S7 

City  of  New-York, 394 

Marine, 394 

of  Errors, 387 

Superior, 394 

Supreme, 389 

Surrogates, 386 

United  States, 385 

Supreme, 498 

Criminal  Statistics, 217 

Custom-House,  New-York, 226 

Customs,  Collectors,  &c., 494 

DAMAGES  on  Bills  of  Exchange, 229 

Deaf  and  Dumb  Institutions, 340 

No.  of  Persons, 67 

Debt  of  Cities  in  the  State, 488 

New-York  City, 274 

New- York  Stale, 364 

the  several  States, 509 

Delaware  and  Hudson  Canal, •  239 

County  Officers, 412 

State,  Statistics  of, 22 

Deputy  Superint'dts  of  Com.  Schools,  316 
Distances  from  Albany 

and  Washington, 146 

on  Rail-road  Routes, 262 

on  Stage  Routes, 263 

on  Steamboat  Routes, 262 

Districts,  Congressional, 34 

Senatorial, 33 

Domestic  and  For.  Missionary  Soc'y,  326 

Dutchess  County  Officers, 413 

Duties,  Auction, 230 


INDET. 


XI 


Page 

ECLIPSES  in  1945, S 

in  1S46, 15 

Elections,  Extract  f'm  Law  respecting  118 

In  the  Several  States, 608 

New- York  State,  from  1789 

to  1842, 101 

Presidential, 105 

Returns,  Official, 69,  105 

Electoral  Votes  for  President,  •••103,  104 

English  Coins, 2 

Envoys  &  Ministers  in  Foreign  Coun- 


tries,    490 

Episcopal  Theological  Seminary,  ••••  295 

Erie  County  Officers, 415 

Essex  County  Officers, 417 

Estates,  Real  and  Personal, 68 

Eventsin  1844, 30 

Europe,  her  Debts, • 616 

Sovereigns  of, 615 

Examiners  in  Chancery, 398 

Exchange,  Board  of, ■• 225 

Damages  on  Bills, 229 

Executive  Department  of  New- York,  •  355 
Government  United  States,  489 

Exports  and  Imports, 607 

FEMALE  Institute,  Rutgers, 

Moral  Reform  Society, 327 

Festivals  and  Fasts  for  1845  6, 2,  16 

Finances,  New-York  City, 274 

State, 358 

Fire  Insurance  Companies, 216 

Florida,  Statistics  of, 27 

Foreign  Consuls, 229 

Evangelical  Society, 327 

Moneys, 227 

Franklin  County  Officers, 418 

Library  Association, 321 

Fulton  County  Officers, 419 

^Funds  of  the  State, 

GENESEE  County  Officers, 420 

Valley  Canal,  •• 

Geneva  College, 284 

Geological  Rooms, 333 

Georgia,  Statistics  of, 24 

Gold  Coins,  Value  of, 191 

Governors  of  the  Siate  of  New- York,  •  101 
Several  States   and 

Territories, 607 

Greene  County  Officers, 421 

HAMILTON  College, 283 

County  Officers, 422 

Licerary  and  Theological 

Institution, 293 

Literary  Association,  •••  321 

Harlem  Rail-road, 246 

Hartwick  Theological  Seminary, 295 

Havre  Packet?, 237 

Herkimer  County  Officers, 42i 

Historical  Society, ,  317 

Hospital,  Bellevue, 276 

New-York, 289 

House  of  Refuge  for  Juvenile  Delin- 
quents,   329 

Hudson  City  Officers, 484 

and  Berkshire  Rail-road,  ••••  245 

Lunatic  Asylum, 292 

Population  of, 46 

River,  when  closed  k  opened,    31 
Hudson  River  Steamboats, 260 


Page. 

ILLINOIS,  Statistics  of, 26 

Imports  and  Exports, ••••  407 

Iowa,  Statistics  of, 28 

Incorporated  Academies, ••  300 

BanKs, 191 

Insurance  Companies,  •  ♦  216 
Life  and  Trust  "  .-220 
Rail-road  "      .-244 

Villages, 47 

Indiana,  Statistics  of, 26 

Injunction  and  Taxing  Masters, 387 

Institute,  American, 320 

Institution  for  the  Blind, 342 

for  the  Instruction  of   the 

Deaf  and  Dumb, 340 

Institutions,  Benevolent, 324 

Literary, 317 

Religious, 324 

Scientific, 317 

State, 337 

Theological, "»' 


Insurance  Companies, 


316,  233 


Agencies  in  the  City  of  N. 

York, 221 

Interest,  Legal  in  the  United  States,  •  •  510 

Ilhaca  and  Owego  Rail-road, 245 

JEFFERSON  County  Officers, 423 

Joint  Resolution  for  Annexing  Texas,    29 

Judicial  Department,  State, 352 

Judiciary  of  the  United  States, 493 

Judges,  Circuit  Courts, 390 

County  Courts, 397 

Superior  Court, 394 

Supreme  Court, 389 

United  States,  385 

KENTUCKY,  Statistics  of, 26 

Kings  County  Officers, 425 

LAKE  Cham  plain  Steamboats, 262 

Erie  Steamboats, 262 

Ontario  Steamboats, 263 

Lawlnstitute, 320 

Legislature  of  the  State  of  New -York, 

Members  of, 362 

Lewis  County  Officers, 426 

Lewiston  Rail-road, 244 

Library,  State, 344 

Life  and  Trust  Companies, 220 

Literature  Fund, 315 

Literary  and  Religious  Institution,  •  •  298 

Institutions, 317 

Liverpool  Packets, 265 

Livestock,  Statistics  of, •••     61 

Livingston  County  Officers, 427 

Lockages,  &c.  on  the  Frie  Canal,  ••••  242 
Lockport  and  Niagara  Falls  Rail-road,  248 

London  Packets, 265 

Long  Island  Rail-road, 246 

Louisiana,  Statistics  of, 25 

Lunatic  Asylums, 290,  337 

Lyceum  of  Natural  History, 318 

MADISON  County  Officers, 428 

Maine,  Statistics  of, • 19 

Manufactories  in  the  State, 65 

Marine  Insurance  Companies, 220 

Society, 327 

Maryland,  Statistics  of, 22 

Massachusetts,  Statistics  of, 20 

Masters  and  Examiners  in  Chancery,  396 


Xll 


INDEX. 


Page 

Mayors  of  Cities. 483 

Mechanics'  Institute, 321 

and  Tradesmen's  Society,  319 

Medical  Institutions, 

Mercantile  Library  Association, 319 

Merchants'  Exchange  Company, 324 

Michigan,  Statistics  of, 27 

Military  Academy,  West  Point, 803 

Militia  of  the  State, 370 

United  Slates, 

Mill  Tax,  Statement  of, 67 

Ministers,  United  States, 490 

Mint  of  the  United  States, 494 

Miscellaneous  Companies, 223 

Societies, 328 

Mississippi,  Statistics  of, 25 

Missouri,  Statistics  of, 27 

Mohawk  and  Hudson  Kail-road, 245 

Money,  Value  of, 228 

Monroe  County  Officers, 429 

Montgomery  County  Officers, 432 

Mount  Pleasant  S'aie  Prison, 348 

Mutual  Insurance  Companies, •  •  •  •  218,  222 

NATIONAL  Academy  of  Design, ; 

Register, 

Nayy  Department, 497 

of 'he  United  States, 489 

New-Brighton  Collegiate  School, 299 

New-Hampshire,  Statistics  of, 19 

New-Jersey  Rail- roads, 251 

Statistics  of, 22 

Newspapers  in  the  State,  181 

New-York  and  Albany  Rail-road,  ••••  245 

and  Erie,  246 

and  Harlem, 246 

Bible   Society, 3S<7 

City,  (See  City  of  N.York,) 

County  Officers, ••  433 

Custom  House, 226 

Election  Returns, 69 

Ethnological  Society, 318 

Eve  Infirmary, 291 

Fire  DeparlmenlFund,""  328 

Historical  Society, 317 

Hospital, 289 

Law  Institute, 320 

Orphan  Asylum,  328 

Post-Office, 226 

Society  Library, 317 

Stock  and  Exchange  Board,  225 

Sunday  School  Union, 327 

State  Agricultural  >ociety,  335 

Canals, 232 

Civil  Divisions, 33 

Courts, 386 

Debt, 364 

Institutions, 3i7 

Library, 344 

Medical  Society, 288 

Officers, 352 

Prisons, 348 

Statistics, 21 

Temperance  Society,  337 

Niagara  County  Officers, 449 

Normal  School, 309 

North  American  Republics,  &c.,  ••••  618 

North  Carolina,  Statistics  of, 23 

Notaries  in  the  City  of  New-York,  •  •  •  437 
OFFICIAL  Election  Returns,  .•••  69—105 
Officers  of  the  State, 368 


Page. 
Officers  of  then  "•  Government,  117,  4S9 

Ohio,    Stf»*'''i'CS  of, 26 

Oneida  County  Officers, 460 

Conference  Seminary, 294 

Onondaga  County  Officers, 462 

Salt  Springs, 376 

Ontario  County  Officers, 455 

Orphan  Asylums,"- 828,  332 

Orange  County  Officers,  •• 456 

Oregon  Territory,  Stritistics  of, ...  28,  411 

Orleans  County  Officers, 457 

Oswego  Canal, 234,  270 

County  Officers, 458 

Otsego '^ounty  Officers, 459 

PACKETS  mailing  from  New- York, ••  •  255 

Paupers, 378 

Pennsylvania,  Statistics  of. 22 

Periodicals  in  the  City  of  New- York,  186 
Population  of  the  State,  in  Towns,  .•     37 

at  Different  Periods, 67 

of  the  United  States, 68 

Post-Office  Department, 497 

Law  passed  March  3,  1845,  612 

New- York  City, 226 

Post-Offices  and  Post-Masters,  ••  121,  145 

Poughkeepsie  Collegiate  School, 298 

Lyceum, 322 

Presidential  Election  of  1844, 105 

Progressive  Population  of  the  State,  •  •     36 

Public  Land,  United  States, 611 

Public  Notaries  in  the  City  of  N.York,  437 

Putnam  County  Officers, 460 

QUEENS  County  Officers, 461 

RAILROADS,..." 244 

Contemplated, 260 

Freights, 384 

in  the  United  States,  ••  610 

New- Jersey, 261 

Routes, 262 

Tabular  Statement   of,  248 

Rates  of  Toll  on  the  Canals, 380 

Real  and  Personal  Estate, 68,  368 

Regents  of  the  University, 366 

Religious  Institutions, 324 

Remaikable  Events,  --f 17,  30 

Rensselaer  County  Officers, 462 

and  Saratoga  Rail-road,  ••  247 

Rhode  Island,  Statistics  of, 20 

Richmond  County  Officers, 464 

Rideau  Canal, 243 

Rochester  City  Officers, 486 

Flouring  Mills  in, 269  . 

Orphan  Asylum, 333 

Population  of, 46 

Rockland   County  Officers, 465 

Roman  Catholic  Ecclesiastical   Sem  ,  296 
Orphan  Asylum,  328,  333 

Rutgers  Female  Institute, 298 

SAILOR'S  Snug  Harbor, 329 

St.  Ann's  Hall,  298 

St.  John's  College, 297 

St.  Joseph's  Orphan's  Asylum, 332 

St.  Lawrence  County  Officers, 466 

St,  Paul's  College, 297 

St.  Thomas' Hall, 297 

■Salt  Springs, 376 

Saratoga  C«)unly  Officers, •.  467 

and  Schenectady  Rail  road,  247 

Savings  Banks, 919 

SoJienectadf  City  Officer*, 48€ 


INDEX. 


Xlll 


Page 

Schenectady,  Population  of, 45 

County  Officers, 

and  Troy  Railroad, 247 

Schoharie  Coimty  Officers, •••• 

Scientific  Institutions, 317 

Schools,    Common, 30f 

Seamen's  Fund  and  Recreat, 329 

Seats  of  Government,  &c  of  the  Seve- 

thI  States, 60S 

Seminaries,  Theological, 293 

Seneca  County  Officers, 470 

Senate  Districts, 33 

of  the  State, 362 

of  the  United  States, : 

Skaneateles  Rail-road, 247 

Societies,  Benevolent, 324 

Literary, 317 

Religious, 324 

South  Carolina,  Statistics  of, 24 

Sovereigns  of  Europe, 516 

Stage  Routes, 2»3 

S^tate  Canals, 232 

Elections, 2,  608 

Institutions, 337 

Libraiy, 344 

Officers, 362 

Prisons, 345 

States,  Governors  of, 607 

Seats  of  Government,  &c  ,••••  608 

Statistics  of  City  of  New-York, 274 

of  the  State, 21,  69 

of  the  United  States, 17 

of  Slates  and  Territories,"     19 
Statutes  concerning  Applications  to 

the  Legislature, 396 

Steamboats, 269 

Routes, 252 

Steam  Packets, 256 

Transportation  Companies,  ••  265 

Steuben  County  Officers, 471 

Stock  and  Exchange  Board, 226 

Suffolk  County  Officers, 472 

Sullivan  County  Officers, 473 

Superintendents  of  Common  Schools,  316 

Superior  Court, 394 

Supreme  Court, 3S9 

United  States, 3S6 

Surrogates  Court, 386 

Syracuse  and  Utica  Rail-road, 24f 

TAXES,  Table  of, 67 

Tennessee,  Statistics  of, 26 

Texas,  Joint  Resolution  for  annexing,    29 

Theological  Institutions, 293 

Seminary  of  the  Protes- 
tant Episcopal  Church,  295 

Tide  Table, 16 

Tiega  County  Officers, ••••  473 

Tolls  on  the  Canals, 240 

Tompkins  County  Officers, 474 

Tonawanda   Rail-road, 24f 

Towns  in  the  Stale,  with  Pop'n,  1840,    37 

formed  in  1841-42,  '43,   '44, 44 

Trade  of  the  Western  Lakes, 271 

Transportation  Lines, 266 


Page. 

Treasury  Denartment, 493 

Troy  City  Officers, • 486 

and  Greenbush  Rail-road, ••••••  247 

Popu  lation  of, 46 

Steamboats,  260 

Trust  Companies, 220 

Typographical  Society, S28 

ULSiEK  County  Officers, 476 

Unincorporated  Villages,  6a 

Union  College, 283 

Theological  Seminary, 296 

United  States  Collectors  of  Customs,  494 

census,  1840,. 68 

Commerce  of, 606 

Courts, 386 

District  Courts, 499 

Government  Officers,  ••  117 

Judiciary, • 498 

Military   Academy,  ••••  603 

Militia  of, 60S 

Mint,  494 

Naval  Lyceum, 321 

Navy  Yard,   New-York,  604 

Post-Office, 497 

Public  Lands, 611 

Railroads  in, 6!0 

Senate,  600 

Statistics  of, 17 

Supreme  Court, 498 

University  of  the  City  of  New- York,  280 

Medical  Department, 282 

Regents  of, 366 

Utica  City  Officers, 486 

Population  of. 46 

and  Schenectady  Rail-road, ••••  248 
VALUATION  of  Real  and  Personal  Es- 
tate,  68,  368 

Value  of  Foreign  Moneys, 227 

Vermont,  Statistics  of, 21 

Vessels  of  War,  United  States. 604 

Villages  and  Post-Offices,  •  • 121 

Incorporated,  •• 47 

Unincorporated, 60 

Virginia,  Statistics  of, 23 

Votes  in  Counties  and  Towns, 69 

for  President, ••••  69,  105 

WAR  Department, 496 

Warren  County  Officers, 476 

Washington  County  Officers, 477 

Distances  from, 146 

Water  Commissioners, 438 

Wayne  County  Officers, 478 

VVelland  Can^l, 243,  270 

Westchester  County  Officers, 478 

Wesfern  Lakes,  Trade  of, 271 

VVe>t  Point  Military  Academy, 603 

Wyoming  County  Officers, 479 

YATES  County   Officers, 480 

Young  Men's  Association 

in  Albany, 322 

in  Buffalo,. 324 

in  Schenectady,  323 

in  Troy, 323 

in  Utica, »93 


ADDITIONS  AND  CORRECTIONS. 


Page  145.     Postmasters. — Alexandria,  Jefferson  county,  Mex.  C.  Hamb' 
lin,  in  place  ef  J.  .W.  Fuller. 

Brighton,  Monroe  co.,  B.  B.  Blossom,  in  place  of  W.  Perrin. 

Brooklyn,  Kings  co.,  H.  G.  Coiihling,  in  place  of  G.  Hall. 

Brownville,  Jefferson  CO.. /oAn  K.  Jidams^  in  place  of  J.  K. 
Bates. 

Buffalo,  Erie  co,,  P.  Borsheimmer,  in  place  of  C.  C.  Haddock. 

Burlingham,  Sullivan  co.,  Ammi  jlbbot,  in  place  of  H.  Clark. 

Busti,  Chautauque  co.,  L.  C.  Fargo,  in  place  of  E.  Davis. 

Cadyville,  Clinton  co.,  H.  R.  Averill,  in  place  of  H.  Cady. 

Cape  Vincent,  Jefferson  co.,  0.  P.  Starkey,  in  place  of  J.  Du- 
villard. 

Cato,  Cayuga  co.,  R.  P.  Congar,  in  place  of  G.  Humphreys. 

Clayton,  Jefferson  co.,  jlinos  Ellis,  in  place  of  L.  Grennell. 

Coldenham,  Orange  co.  T.  M.  Belknap,  in  place  of  P.  Sears. 
**  ^,  Delphi,  Onondaga  co.,  C.  C.  Slocum,  in  place  of  E.  Litchfield. 

'   ''   ■  Depauville,  Jefferson  co.,  L.  E.  France,  in  place  of  S.  Martin. 

East  Greenbush,    Rennsselaer  co.,  Wm.  Hulsapple,  in   place 
of  H.  Goodrich. 

Evan's  Mills,  Jefferson  co.,  Mien  Nims,  in   place  of  W.  Pal- 
mer. 

Farmer,  Seneca  co.,  /.  D  Wintersteen,  in  place  of  E.  Chester. 

Glen's  Falls,  Warren  co.,  James  Palmeter,  in  place  of  H,  Philo. 

Hudson,  Columbia  co.,  P.  D.  Carrique,  in  place  of  J.  McKin- 
stry. 

Jr-a,  Cayuga  co.,  Joseph  Earl,  in  place  of  J.  Thompson. 

Hampton    Washington  co.,  S.  H.  Bunder,  in  place  of  L.  M. 
Purdy. 

Jonesville,  Saratoga  co..  Hiram  Huggins,   in  place  of  D.  H. 
Bullard. 

Keesville,    Essex  co.,  M,  S.   Ho£fnagle,  in  place  of  G.  T. 
Thomas. 

Lafargeville,  Jefferson   co.,   Loren   Bushnell,   in  place  of  C. 
Person. 

Lairdsville,  Oneida  co.,  P  Jones,  in  place  of  E.  Joslyn. 

Lev^iston,  Niagara  co.,  A.  V.  E.  Hotchkiss,  in  place  of  L.  Be- 
ment. 

Lisbon,  St.  Lawrence  co.,  Joel  Stoughfon,  in  place  of  S.  Dil- 
lingham. 

Livonia,  Livingston  co.,  Josiah  Clark,  in  place  of  A.  Beebe. 

Manheim,  Herkimer  co.,  Alfred  Snell, in  place  of  A.  Timmer- 
man. 

Mannsville,  Jefferson  co.,  /.  W.  Pearsons,  in  place  of  W.  West. 

Mechanicsville,   Saratoga  co.,  /.  D.  Hart,  in  place  of  C.  Ver- 
non. 

Natural  Bridge,  Jefferson  co.,  A.  C.  Ellis,  in  place  of  C.   H. 
Coughlan. 

New-York,  Robert  H.  Morris,  in  place  of  J.  L.  Graham. 

Norfolk,  St.  Lawrence  co.,  H.  P.  Judson,  in  place  of  W.  Floyd. 

Gran,  Onondaga  co.,   Josiah   Brintnall,  in   place   of  L.    D. 
Loomis. 

Orleans,  Ontario  co.,  /.  L.  Rice,  in  place  of  K.  King. 

Parishville,  St.  Lawrence  co.,  G.  F.  Brownson,  in  place  of  E. 
B.  Brooks. 


ADDITIONS   AND  CORRECTIONS.  XV 

145.     Phtstown,  Rensselaer  co.,  HarmanBaker,  in  place  of  L.  Reed. 
Port  Henrjj  Essex  co.,  L.  P.  Cheeney,  in  place  of  J.  M.  Mc- 

Vine. 
Potsdam,  St.fLawrence  co.,  Wm.  A,  Dart,  in  place  of  J.Smith. 
Russell,  St.  Lewrenceco.,  R.  C.  Jackson,  in  place  of  H.  Knox. 
Sackett's  Harbor,  Jefferson  co.,  D.  W.  C.  McGuin,  in  place  of 

E.  M.  Luff. 
Savannah,  Wayne  co.,  C.  H.  Torrey,  in  place  of  Henry  Wood. 
Schodock  Landing,  Rensselaer,  co.,  E.  S.  Botsford,   in  place 

of  J.  S.  Clapp. 
Seneca  Falls,  Seneca  co..  /.  T.  Miller,  in  place  of  Isaac  Ful- 
ler. 
Sweeden,  Monroe  co..  S.  M.  Olden,  in  place  of  R.  A,  Giilett. 
Twelve  Corners,  Cayuga  co.,  C.  D.  De  Witt,  in  place   of  T. 

Johnson. 
Van  Buren,  Onondaga  co.,  U.  R.  Dow,  in  place  of  A.  K.  Clark. 
Waddington,  St.  Lawrence  go.,  Francis  Fenton,  in  place  of  H. 

W.  Pratt. 
Walesville,  Oneida  co.,  Nathan  Foster,  new  office. 
Wolcott,  Wayne  co.,  G.  H.  Arne,  in  place  of  J.  C.  Watkins. 
York,  Livingston  co.,  David  McDonald,   in  place  of  N.  Slew- 
art. 
201.     Banks. — Henry  Harvey,  Pres.  Exchange  Bank,  Lockport. 
W.  T.  Rogers,  Cashire,  do  do         do 

John  S.  Fake,  President  Bank  of  Lansingburgh,  in  place  of  E. 

W.  Walbridge. 
J.  S.  E.  Barnes,   Cashier  Warren  County  Bank,  in  place  of 
William  Watson. 
218.    Mutual  Insurance  Companies. — James  D.  P.  Ogden,  Pres- 
ident, in  place  of  Jacob  Havens. 
ji.  M.  Merchant,  Vice-President,  in  place  of  Thomas  Hall. 
Lewis  Benton,  Secretary,  in  place  of  James  Lawson. 
220.     Life  Insurance  Company. — Nautilus  Mutual  Life  Insurance 
Company,  58  Wall  street,  organized  1st  May,  1845.     James 
D.  P.  Ogden,  President,  Lewis  Benton,  Secretary. 
224.     Board  of  Trade. — James  G.  King,  President,  in  place  of  J. 

D.  P.  Ogden. 
226.     New- York  Custom  House- — Michael  Hoffman,  Naval  Officer, 

in  place  of  Jeremiah  Towle. 
261.     Steamboats. — St.  Nicholas,  runs  to  Piermont,  in  place  of  the 
Brooklyn. 
Niagara,  new  American  boat  on  Lake  Ontario. 
356.     Regents  or  the  University. — Jahez  D.  Hammond,  Cherry 

Valley. 
387.     Officers  of  the  Court  of  Chancery. — Benj.  F.  Sherman. 

Taxing  Master,  New- York. 
389.     Officers  of  the  Supreme    Court. — Robert  Monell,   Clerk 
of  the  Supreme  Court;  Geneva,  in  place  of  Jacob  Sutherland, 
deceased. 
398.     CoMissioNERs  OF  Deeds  for  Albany. — David  Holt,  in  place 

of  Abraham  Morrell. 
398.     Public  Notaries. — John  0  Cole,  James  H.  Mallory,  Wm.  W. 
Van  Zandt,  in  place  of  N.  Bleeker,  jr,  J.  F-  Jenkins,  J.  B. 
Plumb. 
Cayuga  County. 
eery,  in  place  of  Henry  G.  Bronson. 


ALMANAC 

FOR  THE  YEARS 

1845—1846; 

THE     LATTER     BEING     COMPILED     EXPRESSLY    FOR    THE 

NEW-YORK  STATE  REGISTER, 

By  GEORGE  R.  PERKINS,  A.  M,, 

Prof,  of  Math,  in  the  State  Normal  School ; 

CONTAINING   ALL   THE 

NECESSARY  ASTRONOMICAL  CALCULATIONS,  &c. 


HUDSON    KIVEa. 


31 


NAVIGATION  OF  THE  HUDSON  RIVEK. 


Table  of  the  Periods  when  the  Hilton  Rivar  opanei  ani  close! 
at  Albjuiy,  so  fftr  as  the  sfime  can  now  b3  ascert  iiii>ul. 


Winters.      Riv.  closed  or  obsl'd  by  ice.    Kiver  open  or  free  of  ice.  iNo.  d  lys  cujss.I 


1799-1800  : 
1800-01  I 
1801-02  I 
1802-03  ; 
1803-04  i 
1804-05  . 
1805-06  ; 
1806-07  ; 
1807-08  I 
1808-09  I 
1809-10  I 
1810-11  j 
1811-12  I 
1812-13 
1813-14 
1814-15  i 
1815-16  I 
1816-17 

1817-18  ; 

1818-19 

1819-20  j 

1820-21  ; 

1821-22  i 

1822-23 

1823-24 

1824-25 

1825-26 

1826-27 

1827-28 

1828-29 

1829-30 

1830-31 

1831-32 

1832-33 

1833-34 

1834-35 

1835-36 

1836-37 

1837-38 

1838-39 

1839-40 

1840-41 

1841-42 

1842-43 

1843-44 

1844-45 


January 

January 

February 

December 

January 

December 

January 

December 

January 

December 

January 

December 

December 

December 

December 

December 

December 

December 

December 

December 

December 

November 

December 

December 

December 

January 

December 

December 

November 

December 

January 

December 

December 

December 

December 

December 

November 

December 

December 

November 

December 

December 

December 

November 

December 

December 


6,  1800 
3,  1801 

3,  1802 
16,  1802 

12,  1804 

13,  1804 
9,  1806 

11,  1806 

4,  1808 

9,  1808 

19,  1810 
34,  1810 

20,  1811 

21,  1812 

22,  1813 

10,  1814 
2,  1815 

16,  1816 
7,  1817 

14,  1818 
13,  1819 
13,  1820 
13,  1821 
24,  1822 

16,  1823 
5,  1825 

13,  1825 

24,  1826 

25,  1827 

23,  1828 

11,  1830 
23,  1830 

5,  1831 
21,  1832 

13,  1833 

15,  1834 
30,  1835 

7,  1836 

14,  1837 
25,  1S3S 

18,  1839 
5,  1840 

19,  1841 
2S,  1842 

10,  1843 

17,  1844 


April 

February 

April 

March 


March 


March 

April 

March 

March 

March 

March 

March 

March 

February 

March, 
i  February 
I  April 

March 

March 

March 

March 

February 

March 

April 

March 

March 

March 

February 

March 

February 

April 

Mai-ch 

February 


6,  1804 

20,  1806 

8,  1807 

10,  1808 


13,  1813 


25,  1818 
3,  1819 

25,  1820 
15,  1821 
15,  1822 

24,  1823 

3,  1824 
6,  1825 

26,  1826 

20,  1827 
8,  1828 
1,  1829 

15,  1830 
15,  1831 

25,  1832 

21,  1833 

24,  1834 

25,  1835 

4,  1836 
28,  1837 
19,  1838 
21,  1839 
21,  1840 
24,  1841 

4,  1842 
13,  1843 
18  1844 
24.  1845 


84  days. 

42  days. 

121  days. 

65  days. 


83  days. 


lOS  days. 

110  days. 
102  days. 
123  days. 

92  days. 
90  days. 
78  day«. 
60  days. 
75  days. 
86  days. 
About  50  d'ys. 
100  days. 
63  days. 

82  days. 

111  days. 

83  day-. 
73  days. 

100  days. 
125  days. 
Ill  days. 

94  days. 
116  days. 

65  days. 
109  days. 

47  days. 
135  days. 

98  days. 

68  days. 


32 


HUDSON    RIVER. 


Remarks  on  the  Preceding  Table, 

[Taken  from  the  Regents'  Report  for  1842.} 

Notes. — 1817-18.  This  winter  was  long  and  intensely  cold.  On  the 
third  of  March,  1818,  the  ice  moved  in  a  body  downwards  for  some  dis- 
tance, and  there  remained  stationary.  The  river  was  not  clear  until 
March  25th. 

1820-21.  The  river  closed  on  the  13th,  opened  on  the  20th,  and  finally 
closed  December  1.  This  was  one  of  the  four  winters  during  a  century, 
in  which  the  Hudson  between  Powles'  Hook  and  New- York  was  crossed 
on  the  ice.     The  other  three  being  1740-41,  J764-65,  and  1779-80. 

Jan.  11,  1824.  The  river  was  clear  of  ice,  and  remained  so  for  several 
days. 

1827-28.  The  river  opened  and  closed  repeatedly  during  this  winter. 
December  21  it  closed  a  second  time. 

1830-31.  Opened  in  consequence  of  heavy  rains,  and  closed  again  on 
the  10th  of  January,  1831. 

As  the  river  throughout  to  New- York  has  not  always  been  clear  of  ice, 
on  the  day  stated  above,  the  time  at  which  the  first  steamboat  passed  from 
New- York  to  Albany,  or  vice  versa  j  is  also  added  for  a  few  years. 

18.35,  March  25;  1836,  April  10;  1837,  March  31,  Robert  L.  Stevens  j 
1838,  March  10,  Utica  ;  1839,  March  25,  Swallow;  1840,  February  25, 
Mount  Pleasant ;  1841,  March  26,  Utica  ;  1842,  February  6,  Telegraph; 
1843,  April  13,  Utica  ;  1844,  March  18,  Utica  ;  1845,  February  24,  Nor- 
wich. 


TABLE, 

Showing  the  commencement  and  close  of  Canal  Navigation  for  each  year 

since  1824. 


YEAR. 

Commence- 
ment. 

Close. 

No.  of 
days. 

1824  

April  20 

*'    12 

"   20 

"   22 

March  27 

May   2 

April  20 

''   16 

''       25 

"   19 
ic        J7 

17 

«   25 
"   20 
''   12 
*'   20 
"   26 
''   26 
*'   20 
May   1 
April  18 

Dec.   4 
"   15 

"   28 

8 

"   10 
a         17 

a         17 

"    4 

''       21 

"   12 

''        12 

Nov.  30 

"   26 

Dec.   9 

Nov.  25 

Dec.   16 

3 

Nov.  24 

"   23 

Dec.    1 

Nov.  28 

219 

1825 

238 

X826 

248 

1827 

244 

1828 

269 

1829  

230 

1830 

242 

1831  

230 

1832 

211 

1833 

238 

1834 i 

240 

183^. ...  * 

230 

1836 

216 

1837 

234 

1838 

228 

1839 

22'< 

1840 

215 

1841  .,4 

218 

1842 

216 

1843 

214 

1844 

224 

CIVIL  DIVISIONS 

OF  THE 

STATE  OF  NEW-YOEK 


The  State  is  divided  into  59  counties,  which  are  subdivi<ied  into  84 1  towns, 
and  9  cities  containing-  64  wards.  These  are  the  mxniidpal  divisions,  and 
they  are  civil  corporations,  with  powers  more  or  less  extensive  according  to 
their  charters  as  granted  and  modified  from  time  to  time  by  the  Legislature. 

There  are  other  divisions  more  properly  termed  politk^l.  These  are  the 
Eight  Senate  Districts;  the  counties  considered  in  relation  to  their  repre- 
sentation in  the  2d  branch  of  the  Legislature;  and  the  Congressional  Districts. 

The  Senate  Districts  are  arranged,  every  ten  years,  by  the  Legislature, 
acting  under  a  provision  for  that  purpose  in  the  State  Constitution,  on  the 
basis  of  a  census  taken  under  the  same  authority;  and  at  the  same  time 
and  under  the  same  authority,  the  Members  of  the  Assembly  are  apportioned 
among  the  counties. 

The  counties  respectively  comprised  in  the  several  Senate  Districts  are  as 
follow,  in  the  numerical  order  of  the  Districts. 

First  Senate  District, — New-York,  Kings  and  Richmond. 

Second  Senate  District. — Queens,  Suffolk,  Westchester,  Putnam,  Dutchess, 
Rockland,  Orange,  Sullivan  and  Ulster. 

Third  Senate  District. — Columbia,  Rensselaer,  Greene,  Albany,  Schenecta- 
dy, Schoharie  and  Delaware. 

Fourth  Senate  District. — Saratoga,  Washington,  Warren,  Essex,  Clinton, 
Franklin,  St.  Lawrence,  Herkimer,  Montgomery,  Fulton  and  Hamilton. 

Fifth  Senate  District.— 3 ei£ov%on,  Lewis,  Oswego,  Oneida,  Madison,  Otsego. 

Sixth  Senate  District. — Chenango,  Broome,  Tioga,  Tompkins,  Chemung 
Steuben,  Livingston,  Allegany  and  Cattaraugus. 

Seventh  Senate  JDisirict.— Onondaga,  Cortland,  Cayuga,  Seneca,  Wayne, 
Ontario  and  Yates. 

Eighth  Senate  District, — Monroe,  Orleans,  Genesee,  Wyoming,  Niagara, 
Erie  and  Chautauque. 

These  Senate  Districts,  each  represented  by  four  Senators,  one  of  whom  is 
elected  everj'  year,  are  intended  by  the  Constitution  to  be  as  nearly  equal  in 
the  number  of  souls  as  may  be,  without  dividing  coimiies,  in  order  that  the 
people  may  be  represented  as  equally  as  possible  in  the  State  Senate;  and  for 
the  same  reason  the  apportionment  of  Members  of  Assembly  among  the 
counties  is  made  on  a  uniform  ratio  of  the  number  of  souls  to  each  Member. 
The  number  of  Members  of  Assembly  to  which  each  county  is  entitled  un- 
der the  existing  apportionment,  is  as  follows: 


Albany, 

Allegany, 

Broome, 

Cattaraugus, 

Cayuga, 

Chautauque, 

Chemung, 

Chenango, 

Clinton, 

Columbia, 

Cortland,    

Delaware,  

Dutchess, 

Erie, 

Essex.  

Fi-qnklin, • 

Fulton  and  Hamilton, 

Genesee; 

Greene, 

Herkimer, 


3    Jefferson, 3 

2    Kings,  2 

1  Lewis, 1 

2  Livingston,  2 

3  Madison, 3 

3    Monroe, 3 

1    Montgomery, 2 

3    Xew-York,  • 13 

1  Niagara, 2 

3     Oneida, 4 

•2    Onondaga, ^4 

2  Ontario, 'S 

3  Orange.' 3 

3     Orleans, 1 

1     Oswego, 2 

1     Otsego, • 3 

1  Putnam, •••  1 

2  Queens, 1 

2  Rensselaer, 3 

3  Richmond, •.•••  1                Total, 


Rockland, 1 

St.  Lawrence, 2 

Saratoga, 2 

Schenectady, I 

Schoharie, 2 

Sei  eca, 1 

Steuben, 3 

Suffolk, 2 


Sullivan, 

Tioga,  

Tompkins,  ••• 

Ulster, 

Warren, 

Washington,  • 

Wayne, 

Westchester, 
Wyoming,  ••• 
Yates, 


im 


34  '  CIVIL    DIVISIONS. 

The  Senate  Districts,  moreover,  respectively  constitute  the  regular  bounds 
of  the  several  jurisdictions  of  the  Circuit  Judg-es,  as  do  the  counties  the  ju- 
risdictions of  the  Courts  of  Common  Pleas  and  General  Sessions  of  the  Peace. 

The  Congressional  Districts,  by  which  the  representatives  of  the  State  in 
the  Congress  of  the  United  States  are  elected  every  two  years,  are  arrang-ed 
every  ten  years,  according  to  the  apportionments  of  the  national  representati\  es 
among  the  states,  made  by  Congress  on  the  basis  of  the  national  census. 
The  state  is  now  divided  into  thirty -four  districts,  each  electing  one  member  of 
Congress  according  to  the  apportionment  of  the  census  of  1840,  being  in  a 
ratio  of  one  representative  for  every  70,680  persons  in  each  state,  compuied 
according  to  the  rule  prescribed  by  the  Constitution  of  the  United  States. 

The  following  are  the  Congressional  Districts,  formed  by  an  act  of  the 
Legislature,  September  6,  1842: 

First  District — Queens  and  Suffolk  counties. 

Second  District.— Kings  and  Richmond. 

Third  District.— First,  Second,  Third,  Fourth  and  Fifth  Wards  of  the  city 
and  county  of  New-York. 

Fourth  District. — Sixth,  Seventh,  Tenth  and  Thirteenth  Wards,  do. 

Fifth  District. — Eighth,  Ninth  and  Fourteenth  Wards,  do. 

5'i2:i;il>zsfnc^— Eleventh,  Twelfth,  Fifteenth,  Sixteenth  and  Seventeenth 
Wards,  do. 

Seventh  District. — Westchester  and  Rockland  counties. 

Eighth  District.— VMinom  and  Dutchess. 

Ninth  District. — Orange  and  Sullivan. 

Tenth  District. — Ulster  and  Delaware. 

Eleventh  District. — Columbia  and  Greene. 

Twelfth  District. — Rensselaer  county. 

Thirteenth  District. — Albany  county. 

Fourteenth  District. — AVashington  and  Essex. 

Fifteenth  District. — Warren,  Franklin,  Clinton  and  north  part  of  Hamilton. 

Sixteenth  District. — Saratoga,  Schenectady,  Fulton  and  the  south  part  of 
Hamilton. 

Seventeenth  District. — Herkimer  and  Montgomery. 

Eighteenth  District. — St.  Lawrence  and  Lewis. 

NineteerM  District.— -Jefferson  county. 

Twentieth  District. — Oneida  county. 

Twenty-First  District. — Otsego  and  Schoharie. 

Twenty-Second  District. — Chenango,  Broome  and  Tioga. 

Twenty-Third  District. — Madison  and  Oswego. 

Twenty -Fourth  District. — Onondaga  county. 

Twenty-Fifth  District. — Cayuga  and  Cortland. 

Txoenty- Sixth  District. — Tompkins,  Chemung  and  Yates. 

Twenty-Seventh  Dictrict. — Seneca  and  Wayne. 

Twenty-Eighth  District.— Monroe  county. 

Twenty-Ninth  District. — ^Ontario  and  Livingston. 

Thirtieth  District. — Steuben  and  Allegany. 

Thirty-Fird  District. — Cattaraugus  and  Chautauqua. 

Thirty-Second  District. — Erie  county. 

Thirty-Third  District. — Genesee  and  Wyoming. 

Thirty -Fourth  District. — Orleans  and  Niagara. 

The  following  Table  shows  the  ratio  and  the  number  of  the  House  oi 
Representatives  under  each  apportionment: 

Year  1789,  —Fixed  by  the  Constitution, 66  Members 

"     1793,     Faiio  o    33,000,---- -105 

"     1803,  "         ?3,000, 141 

"     1813,  "         J6,000, 181 

"     1823,  '<  40,000,  212 

"     188».  "  t7,700, 242 

"     1848,  •  ro,6SO, ^ii 


COUNTIES,  COUNTY  SEATS  &c. 


2i> 


COUNTIES  AND  COUNTY  SEATS, 
In  the  State  of  New-  York^  together  with  the  population  of  each  in  1840. 


COUNTIES. 


Towns. 


Pop. 


County  Seats. 


Pop. 


Albany, ■ 

Allegany, *.... 

Broome, 

Cattaraugus, 

Cm  y  uga, 

Chautauquc, ■ 

Chemung, 

Chenango, 

Clinton, ! 

Columbia, ■ 

Cortland, 

Delaware,  

Dutchess, 

Erie, 

Essex,  •.•••■ 

Franklin, 

Fulton, 

Genesee,  (estimated,) 

Greene, 

Hami  Iton, 

Herkimer, 

Jefferson, 

Kings,  

Lewis, 

Livingston, • 

Madison, •  • 

Monroe, 

Montgomery, 

New- York, 

Niagara,  

Onoida,    - 

Onondaga, 

Ontario, 

Orange,  

Orleans, 

Oswego,      

Otsego, 

Putnam, 

Queens, 

RRnsselaer, 

Richmond, 

Rockland, 

St.  Lawrence, 

Saratoga,  

Schenectady, •• 

Schoharie, 

Seneca 


Steuben, 

Suffolk, 

Sullivan, 

Tioga.  

Tompkins, 

Ulster, 

Warren, 

Washington,     

Wayne, 

Westchester,     

Wyoming,  (estimated,)- 
Yates, 


Total  Townfc, 


6S, 593 
40, 975 
22,33S 
28,875 
50, 338 
47,976 
20,73-2 
40,7Sf. 
28,157 
43, 262 
24,607 
3'>,396 
52,  396 
62, 466 
23, 634 
16,518 
13,049 
29,964 
30,446 
1,907 
37,477 
60,984 
47,613 
17, 830 
35, 140 
40,  DOS 
64,902 
35,818 
312, 7K 
31,132 

85,310 

67,911 
48,501 

50,739 


43,619 

49, 62S 
12, 825 
3  ',  324 
60,269 
10,966 
11,965 
66,706 
40, 653 
17,38' 
32, 363 

24, 874 

46, 138 
32,469 
15,629 
20, 527 
37,948 
45, 822 
13, 422 

41,180 

42,067 

48,687 

29,663 
20,437 


Albany. 

Angelica, 

Binghamton,  ••••• 

Ellicottville, 

Auburn, 

Mayville, 

Elmira, 

Norwich, '••■ 

Plattsbnrgh, 

Hudson, 

Cortland, 

Delhi, 

Pouehkcepsle,"' 

Buffalo, 

Elizabeth, 

IVlalone, 

Johnstown,  ••••• 

Fatnvia,  - 

Catskill, 

Lake  Pleasant,-  • 

Herkimer, 

Water  town, 

Brooklyn, 

Martinsburgh,-" 

Geneseo, 

Morrisville, 

Rochester, 

Fonda, 

New-York, 

Lockport, 

Rome,  >•• 

VVhitesboro',  i  •• 

Syracuse, 

Canandaigua,  ••• 
Goshen,  )...^ 
Newburgh,  ^  •.•- 

Albion, 

Oswego,  >  

Pulaski,  S  

Cooperstown,  ••• 

Carmel, 

Hempstead  C.  H. 

Troy,  

Richmond, 

New-City, 

Canton, 

Ballston  Spa,  ••• 
Schenectady,"" 

Schoharie, 

Ovid,  > 

Waterloo,  5 

Bath, 

River  Head, 

Monticello, 

Owego,  •••• 

Ithaca, 

Kingston,  

Caldwell, ■ 

Sandv  Hill,  >  ••• 
Salerh,  S  ••• 

Lyons,  •••• 

Bedford,  )  • 

White  Plains,  J  • 

Warsaw, 

Penn-Yan, 


3,428,9211 


36  POPULATION. 

PROGRESSIVE  POPULATION, 

Of  the  several  Counties  in  the  state,  from  1800  to  1840,  inclusive; 
accordin<r  to  the  United  States  Census. 


COUNTIES. 


Albany,  

Allegany,  — 

Eroome, 

Cattaraugus,' 

Cayuga, 

Chautauque,  • 
Chemung,  •••• 
Chenango,  ••• 

Clinton, 

Columbia,  ••• 
Cortland,  •••• 
Delaware,  •••• 

Dutchess, 

Erie, 

Essex, 

Franklin,  •••• 

Fulton,  

Genesee, 

Greene, 

Hamilton,'"  '• 

Herkimer, 

Jefierson,  •••  • 

Kings,  

Lewis, 

Livingston,  •• 

Madison, 

Monroe, 

Montgomery," 
N-ew-York,  ••• 
Niagara,  '•••• 

Oneida,  • 

Onondaga,  ••• 
Ontario,  ••••-• 

Orange, 

Orleans, 

Oswego, 

Otsego,  

Putnam, 

Queens, 

liensselaer,  •• 
Richmond,  ••• 
Kockland,"" 
St.  Lawrence, 
Saratoga,  •••• 
Schenectady, 
Sc  oharie,  ••• 

Seneca,  

SteuLen, 

Suffolk, 

Sullivan, 

Tiogaj 

Tompkins,  ••• 

Ulster, 

Warren, 

Washington,  • 

Wayne, 

We>ichester,  • 
Vutes, 


Total, ' 


Organ- 
ized. 


1683 

1806 
ISOG 
1808 
1799 
1808 
133G 
1798 
1788 
1786 
1808 
1797 
1683 
1S21 
1799 
1808 
183S 
1802 
1800 
1816 
1791 
1805 
1683 
1805 
1821 
1806 
1821 
1772 
1683 
1808 
1798 
1794 
1789 
1683 
1824 
1816 
1791 
1812 
1683 
1791 
1683 
1798 
1802 
1791 
1809 
1795' 
1804 
1796 
1683 
1809 
1794 
1817 
1663 
1313 
1772 
1323 
1683 
1823 


Pop. 

in  1800. 


i,  043 


Pop. 
in  ISIO. 


15,666 
8,514 
35, 422 


10,228 

47,776 


12,314 
14,479 


6,740 


21,700 
60, 489 


22,047 
7,466 
15,218 
29, 356 


21,636 


16,891 
30,442 

6,363 


24,483 
9,808 


1,7S8 
19, 734 


6,879 

I     24, 856 


1     35, 574 

I     27, 428 


34,6611 
l,942i 

8,130, 

45SJ 

S9;  843 


21,704 
8,002 

32,390 
8,869 

20, 303 

61,363 


9,477 
2,617 


12,588 
19,636 


22,046 
15,140 


25, 144 


41,214 
96, 373 
8,971 
33,792 
25, 987 
42, 032 
34,347 


38,802 


19, 336 
36, 309 

6, 347 

7,766 

7, 
33, 147 
10,201 
18,945 
10,609 

7,246 
21,113 

6,108 

7," 


26, 676 


44, 239 


Pop. 
in  1820. 

38,114 

9,330 
14, 343 

4,t)9i' 
38,  b97 
10,268 


31,216 
12,070 
38, 330 
16,507 
26, 567 
46,616 


12,811 
4,439 


68, 093 
22,996 
1,251 
31,017 
32,952 
11,167 
9,227 
18,444 
32, 208 
26, 855 
37, 569 
123, 706 
22, 990 
50,  99' 
47,467 
88,  267 
41,213 


12,374 
44, 866 
11,268 
21,619 
40, 153 

6,136 

8,837 
16, 037 
36, 052 
13,081 
23, 164 
23,619 
21,989 
24,  272 

8,900 
16,971 
20,  681 
30, 934 

9,453 
38,831 


32, 638 


686,766  959,049  1,372,812  1,918,608  2,4ae,&21 


Pop. 
u  lt.30. 

63,  oool 
26,21o 
17, 562 
16,720 
47,  y47 
34,  657 


S7, 404 
19,344 
39, 952 
23, 693 
32,933 
60, 926 
35,710 
19,387 
11,312 


61,992 
29, 626 
1,324 
36, 869 
48,616 
20,  637 
14,968 
27,7 
39,037 
49,  862 
43,695 
202, 689 
18,486 
71,326 
68,  974 
40, 167 
46,  372 
18,773 
27, 104 
51,372 
12,701 
22, 276 
49,  472 
7,084 
9, 38S 
36,361 
38,616 
12,334 
27,910 
21,031 
33,976 
26, 760 
12,  .372 
27, 704 
36, 545 
36,  651 
11,796 
42,615 
33,  556 
36, 456 
19,019 


TOWNS  IN  THE  STATE  OF  NEW- YORK, 

VTITH  THE  POPULATION  IN  1840. 


Toivns. 

rouiuic. 

r-Jr-     1 

Adams 

Jeiiei'sou 

2,-n*^i    i 

Addison 

S'euben 

]  .9-0 

Alabama 

GpMfSrc 

1  J'^S 

Albany  Ciiy 

Albany 

3*)  ,721 

Albion 

Osweti,o 

1 ,603 

Alden 

F.rie 

1.981 

Alexander 

Genesee 

2,242 

Alexandria 

Jefferson 

3,475 

Alfred 

Allegany 

1.630 

Allen 

do 

'867 

Almond 

do 

1,434 

Amboy 

Oswego 

1,070 

Amenia 

Dutchess 

2,179 

Amherst 

Erie 

2,451 

Amity 

Allegany 

1,354 

Amsterdam 

Montgomery 

5,333 

Ancrara 

Columbia 

1.770 

Andes 

Delaware 

2,176 

Andover 

Allegany 

848 

Angelica 

do 

1,2.57 

Annsville 

Oneida 

1,765  ! 

Antwerp 

Jefferson 

3,109  1 

Arcadia, 

AVayne 

4,980 

Argyle 

Washiag'.on 

;j,i  11 

Arietta 

Hamilton 

20?/  1 

Arkwright 

Chautauque 

1,418; 

Ashford 

Cattaraugus 

i,469  i 

Athens 

Greene 

2,387  i 

Athol 

Warren 

1,210, 

Attica 

Wyoming 

2,710 

Auburn 

Cayuga 

5,626 

Aug-usta 

Oneida 

2,175 

Aurelius 

Cayuga 

2,645 

Aurora 

Erie 

2.908 

Ausable 

Clinton 

3.222 

Austerlitz 

Columbia 

2,091 ; 

Avon 

Livingston 

2,999  , 

Bainbridge 

Chenango 

3,324 

Ballston 

Saratoga 

2,044 

Bangor 

Franklin 

1,289 

Barker 

Broome 

1,259 

Barre 

Orleans 

5,539 

Barrington 

Yates 

1,868 

Barton 

Tioga 

2,324 

Batavia 

Genesee 

4,219 

Bath 

Steuben 

4,915 

Bedford 

Westchester 

2,822 

Beekman 

Dutchess 

1,400 

Beekmantown 

Clinton 

2,769 

Belfast 

Allegany 

1,646 

Bellmont 

Franklin 

472 

Bennington 

Wyoming 

2,368 

Benton 

Yates 

3,911 

Towns. 
n-i-gen 
Herk  shire 
Berlin 
Bern 
Ectl;Si)iy 
Eethei 
Beth  If  hem 
Bigflats 
Birdsall 
Black  Rock 
Bleecker 
Blenheim 
Bloom'g-grov( 
Bolivar 
Bolton 
Bombay 
Boonville 
Boston 
Bovina 
Boylston 
Bradford 
Brandon 
Brandt 
Brasher 
Bridgewater 
Brighton 
Bristol 
Broadaibin 
Brooktield 
Brookhaven 
Brooklyn  City 
Broome 
Brownville 
Brunswick 
Brutus 
Buffalo  City 
Burlington 
Burns 
Burton 
Bush  wick 
Busti 
Butler 
Butternuts 
Byron 
Cairo 
Caldwell 
Caledonia 
Cambria 
Cambridge 
Camden 
Cameron 
Camillus 
Campbell 


Counties 
Genesee 
Tioga 
Rensselaer 
Albany- 
Genesee 
Sullivan 
Albany 
Chemung 
Allegany 
Erie 
Fulton 
Schoharie 
Orange 
Allegany 
Warren 
Franklin 
Oneida 
Erie 

Delaware 
Oswego 
Steuben 
Franklin 
Erie 

St.  Lawrence 
Oneida 
IMonroe 
Ontario 
Fulton 
Madison 
Suffolk 
Kings 
Schoharie 
JeflFerson 
Rensselaer 
Cayuga 
Erie 
0!sego 
Allegany 
Cattaraugus 
Kings 
Chautauque 
Wayne 
Otsego 
Genesee 
Greene 
Warren 
Livingston 
Niagara 
Washington 
Oneida 
Steuben 
Onondaga 
Steuben 


Pop. 
1,832 

956 
1,794 
3,740 
2,2S0 
1,483 
3,23S 
1,375 

328 
3,625 

346 
2,725 
2,396 

408 

937 
1,446 
5,516 
1,745 
1,403 

481 
1,547 

531 
1,088 
2,118 
1,418 
2,336 
1,953 
2,738 
3,695 
7,050 
36,233 
2,404 
3,968 
3,051 
2,044 
18,213 
2,154 

867 

530 
1,295 
J, 894 
2,271 
4,057 
1,907 
2,868 

693 
1,987 
2,099 
2,005 
2,331 
1,359 
3,957 

852 


S3 

Tovmt, 
Canaan 
Canadice 
Canajoharie 
Canandaig^ua 
Cantlor 
Caneadea 
Canisteo 
Canton 
Carlisle 
Carl  tan 
Carmel 
Caroline 
Carroll 
Castile 
Castleton 
Catharines 
Catlin 
Cato 
Caton 
Catskill 
Cayuta 
Cazenovia 
Centerville 
Champion 
Champlain 
Charlestown 
Charlotte 
Charlton 
Chateaugay 
Chatham 
Chautauque  ^ 
Chazy 

Cheektowaga 
Chemung- 
Chenango 
Cherry  Creek 
Cherry  Valley 
Chester 
Chesterfield 
Chili 
China 
Cicero 
Cincinnatus 
Clarence 
Clarendon 
CI  ark son 
Clarkstown 
Clarksville 
Claverack 
Clay 
Clayton 
Clermont 
Clifton  Park 
Clinton 
Clymer 


TOWNS    AND 

popuLATIo^^ 

Counties. 

Pop. 

Towns. 

Coxmties. 

Pop. 

Columbia 

1,957 

Cobleskill 

Schoharie 

3,583 

Ontario 

1,341 

Cochecton 

Sullivan 

622 

Montgomery 

6,146 

Coeymans 

Albany 

3,107 

Ontario 

6,652 

Colchester 

Delaware 

1,567 

Tioga 

3,370 

Colden 

Erie 

1,088 

Allegany 

1,633 

Coldspring 

Cattaraugus 

673 

Steuben 

941 

Colesville 

Broome 

2,528 

St.  Lawrence 

3,465 

Collins 

Erie 

4,257 

Schoharie 

1,850 

Columbia 

Herkimer 

2,129 

Orleans 

2,275 

Columbus 

Chenango 

1,561 

Putnam 

2,263 

Concord 

Erie 

3,021 

Tompkins 

2,457 

Conesus 

Livingston 

1,654 

Chautauque 

1,649 

Conesville 

Schoharie 

1,621 

Wyoming 

2,833 

Conhocton 

Steuben 

2,965 

Richmond 

4,275 

Conklin 

Broome 

1,475 

Chemung 

2,424 

Cone  wan  go 

Cattaraugus 

1,317 

do 

1,119 

Conquest 

Cayuga 

1,911 

Cayuga 

2,380 

Constable 

Franklin 

1,122 

Steuben 

797 

ConstantJa 

Oswego 

1,476 

Greene 

5,339 

Copake 

Columbia 

1,505 

Chemung 

835 

Corinth 

Saratoga 

1,365 

Madison 

4,153 

Cornwall 

Orange 

3,925 

Allegany 

1,513 

Cortland 

Westchester 

5,592 

Jefferson 

2,206 

Cortlandville 

Cortland 

3,799 

Clinton 

3,632 

Coventry 

Chenango 

1,681 

Montgomery 

2,103 

Covert 

Seneca - 

1,563 

Chatauque 

1,428 

Covington* 

Wyoming 

2,438 

Saratoga 

1,933 

Coxsackie 

Greene 

3,539 

Franklin 

2.824 

Crawford 

Orange 

2,075 

Columbia 

3,662 

Crownpoint 

Essex 

2,212 

Chautauque 

2.980 

Cuba 

Allegany 

1,768 

Clinton 

3,584 

Danby 

Tompkins 

2,570 

Erie 

1,137 

Dansville 

Steuben 

2,725 

Chemung 

2,377 

Danube 

Herkimer 

1,960 

Broome 

5,465 

Darien 

Genesee 

2,406 

Chautauque 

1,141 

Davenport 

Delaware 

2,052 

Otsego 

3,923 

Day 

Saratoga 

942 

Warren 

1,633 

Dayton 

Cattaraugus 

946 

Essex 

2,716 

Decatur 

Otsego 

1,071 

Monroe 

2,174 

Deerfield 

Oneida 

3,120 

W^yoming 

1.437 

Deerpark 

Oi-ange 

1,607 

Onondaga 

2,464 

De  Kalb 

St.  Lawrence 

1,631 

Cortland 

1,301 

Delhi 

Delaware 

2,654 

Erie 

2,271 

Denmark 

Lewis 

2,388 

Orleans 

2,251 

De  Peyster 

St.  Lasvrence 

1,074 

Monroe 

3,486 

De  Ruyter 

Bladison 

1,799 

Rockland 

2,533 

De  Witt 

Onondaga 

2,802 

Allegany 

326 

Diana 

Lewis 

883 

Columbia 

3,056 

Dickinson 

Franklin 

1,005 

Onondaga 

2,852 

Dix 

Chemung- 

1,990 

Jefferson 

3,990 

Dover 

Dutchess 

2,000 

Columbia 

1,231 

Dresden 

Washington 

679 

Saratoga 

2,719 

Dryden 

Tompkins 

5,446 

Dutchess 

1,830 

Duane 

Franklin 

324 

Chautauque 

909 

Duanesburgh 

Schenectady 

3,357 

This  town  -was  divided  on  the  division  of  Genesoe  county  in  1841. 


TOWNS     AND     rOPULATIO^'. 


Towns. 

Counties. 

Durham 

Greene 

Eagle 

Allcsrany 

East  BloonifieldOntario 

Easlchester 

"Westchester 

Easthampton 

Suffolk 

Easton 

Washington 

Eaton 

jNIadison 

Ei!en 

Erie 

Edinburgh 

Saratoga 

Etlmeston 

Otsego 

Edwards 

St.  Lawrence 

Elba 

Genesee 

Elbridii-e 

Onondaga 

Elizabethtown 

Essex 

Ellenburgh 

Clinton 

Ellery 

Chatttauque 

Ellicott 

do 

Ellicottville 

Cattaraugus 

Ellington 

Chautauque 

EUisburgh 

Jefferson 

Elmira 

Chemung 

Enfield 

Tompkins 

Ephratah 

Fulton 

Erin 

Chemung 

Erwin 

Steuben 

Esopus 

Ulster 

Essex 

Essex 

Evans 

Erie 

Exeter 

Otsego 

Fabius 

Onondaga 

Fairfield 

Herkimer 

Fallsburgh 

Sullivan 

Farniersville 

Cattaraugus 

Farmiugton 

Ontario 

Fayette 

Seneca 

Fenner 

Madison 

Fishkiil 

Dutchess 

Flatbiish 

Kings 

Flatlands 

do 

Fleming 

Cayuga 

Florence 

Oneida 

Florida 

Montgomery 

Floyil 

Oneida 

Flushing 

Queens 

Forrestburgh 

Sullivan 

Fort  Ann 

Washington 

Fort  Covington  Franklin 

Fort  Edward 

Washington 

Fowler 

St.  Lawrence 

Frankfort 

Ucrkimer 

Franklin 

Delaware 

Franklin 

Franklin 

Franklinville 

Cattaraugus 

Freedom 

do 

Freetown 

Cortland 

French  Creek 

Chautauque 

Friendship 

Allegany 

Pon.    I 

1,187  \ 
1,980! 
1,502  i 
2,076  I 
2,98S  j 
3,409  i 
2,174; 
1,458  i 
1,907  I 
956  I 
3.161 
4;647 
1,061 
1,171 
2,242 
2,571 

1,084 ; 

1,7.25  I 
5.349  I 
4,791 
2.340  ! 
2,009 
1,141 

785 
1,939 
1,681 
1,807 
1,423 
2,562 
1,836 
1,782 
1,294 
2,122 
3,731 
1.997 
10;437 
2,099 

810 
1,317 
1,259 
5,214 
1,724 
4,124 

433 
3,559 
2,094 
1,726 
1,752 
3,096 
3.025 

'192 
1,293 
1,831 

950 

621 
1,244 


Towns. 
Fulton 
Gaines 
Gainesville 
Gallatin 
Galen 
Gal  wa}' 
Gates  ' 
Genesee 
Geneseo 
Genoa 
Georgetown 
German 
German  Flats 
Gcrmantown 
Gerry 
Ghent 
Gil  man 
Glen 

Glenville 
Gorham 
Goshen 
Gouverneur 
Grafton 
Gran  by 
Granger 
Granville 
Gravesend 
Great  Valley 
Greece 
Greene 
Greenburgh 
Greenbush 
Greenfield 
Greenport 
Greenville 
Greenwich 
Greenwood 
Greig 
Groton 
Grove 
Groveland 
Guilder  land 
Guilford 
Hadley 
Hague 
Halfmoon 
Hamburgh 
Ham  den 
Hamilton 
Hammond 
Hampton 
Hamptonburgh 
Hancock 
Hannibal 
Hanover 
Harmony 
Harpersfield 


Coi(nt''es 
Schoharie 
Orleans 
Wj'oming 
Columbia 
Wayne 
Saratoga 
JMonroe 
Allegany 
Livingston 
Cayuga 
Madison 
Chenango 
Herkimer 
Columbia 
Chautauque 
Columbia 
Hamilton 
Monlgomerj"- 
Schenectady 
Ontario 
Orange 
St.  Lawrence 
Rensselaer 
Oswego 
Allegany 
Washington 
Kings 
Cattaraugus 
jMonroe 
Chenango 
Westchester 
Rensselaer 
Saratoga 
Columbia 
Greene 
Washington 
Steuben 
Lewis 
Tompkins 
Allegany 
Livingston 
Albany 
Chenango 
Saratoga 
Warren 
Saratoga 
Erie 

Delaware 
Madison 
St.  Lawrence 
Washington 
Orange 
Delaware 
Oswego 
Chautauque 

do 
Delaware 


Pop 
2,147 
2,268 
2,367 
1,641 
4,234 
2,412 
1,728 

578 
2,892 
2.593 
1,130 

965 
3,245 

969 
1,288 
2,558 
98 
3,678 
3,068 
2,779 
3,889 
2,538 
2.019 
2,385 
1,064 
3,846 

799 

852 
3,669 
3.462 
3.361 
3,701 
2,803 
1,161 
2,338 
3,3R2 
1,138 

592 
3,618 

623 
2,000 
2,790 
2,872 

865 

610 
2,631 
3,727 
1,469 
3,738 
1,845 

972 
1,379 
1.026 
2,269 
3,998 
3,340 
1,708 


40 


TOWIIS    AND    POPULATION. 


Toxvns. 

Counties. 

Pop. 
1,139 

Towns. 

CounliCi. 

Pop. 

Harrison 

Westchester 

Kirkland 

Oneida 

2,984 

Harrisburgh 

Lewis 

850 

Knox 

Albany 

2,143 

Hartford 

Washington 

2,164 

Kortwright 

Delaware 

2,441 

Hartland 

Niagara 

2,350 

La  Fayette 

Onondaga 

2,600 

Hartwick 

Otsego 

2,490 

La  Grange 

Dutchess 

1,851 

Hastings 

Oswego 

1,983 

Lake  Pleasant 

Hamilton 

296 

Haverstraw 

Rockland 

3,449 

Lancaster 

Erie 

2,083 

Hebron 

Washington 

2,498 

Lansing 

Tompkins 

3,672 

Hector 

Tompkins 

5,652 

Lansingburgh 

Rensselaer 

3,330 

Hempstead 

Queens 

7,609 

Laurens 

Otsego 

2,173 

Henderson 

Jefferson 

2,480 

Lawrence 

St.  Lawrence 

1,845 

Henrietta 

Monroe 

2,085 

Lebanon 

Madison 

1,794 

Herkimer 

Herkimer 

2,369 

Ledyard 

Cayuga 

2,143 

Herman 

St,  Lawrence 

1,271 

Lee 

Oneida 

2,936 

Hillsdale 

Columbia 

2,470 

Leicester 

Livingston 

2,415 

Hinsdale 

Cattaraugus 

1,937 

Lenox 

Madison 

5,440 

Holland 

Erie 

1,242 

Leon 

Cattaraugus 

1,326 

H'  mer 

Cortland 

3,572 

LeRay 

Jefferson 

3,721 

Hoosick 

Rensselaer 

3,539 

Le  Roy 

Genesee 

4,323 

Hope 

Hamilton 

711 

Lewis 

Essex 

1,506 

Hopewell 

Ontario 

1,976 

Lewisborough 

Westchester 

1,619 

Hopkinton 

St.  Law^rence 

1,147 

Lewiston 

Niagara 

2,533 

Hornby 

Steuben 

1,048 

Lexington 

Greene 

2,813 

Hornellsville 

do 

2,121 

Leyden 

Lewis 

2,438 

Horicon 

Warren 

659 

Liberty 

Sullivan 

1,569 

Houndsfield 

Jefferson 

4,146 

Lima 

Livingston 

2,176 

Howard 

Steuben 

3,247 

Lincklaen 

Chenango 

1,249 

Hudson  City 

Columbia 

5,670 

Lindley 

Steuben 

638 

Hume 

Allegany 

2,303 

Lisbon 

St.  Lawrence 

3,508 

Humphrey 

Cattaraugus 

444 

Lisle 

Broome 

1,560 

Hunter 

Greene 

2,019 

Litchfield 

Herkimer 

1,672 

Huntington 

Suffolk 

6,562 

Little  Falls 

do 

3,881 

Hurley 

Ulster 

2,201 

Little  Valley 

Cattaraugus 

700 

Huron 

Wayne 

1,943 

Livingston 

Columbia 

2,190 

Hyde  Park 

Dutchess 

2,364 

Livonia 

Livingston 

2,719 

Independence 

Allegany 

1,440 

Locke 

Cayuga 

1,664 

Ira 

Cayuga 

2,283 

Lockport 

Niagara 

9,125 

Irondequoit 

Monroe 

1,252 

Lodi 

Seneca 

2,236 

Islip 

Suffolk 

1,909 

Long  Lake 

Hamilton 

.59 

Italy 

Yates- 

1,634 

Lorraine 

Jefferson 

1,699 

Ithaca 

Tompkins 

5,650 

Louisville 

St.  Lawrence 

1,693 

Jackson 

Washington 

1,730 

Lowville 

Lewis 

2,047 

Jamaica 

Queens 

3,781 

Lumberland 

Sullivan 

1,205 

Jasper 

Steuben 

1,187 

Luzerne 

Warren 

1,284 

Java 

Wyoming 

2,331 

Lyme 

Jefferson 

5,472 

Jay 

Essex 

2,258 

Lyons 

Wayne, 

4,302 

Jefferson 

Schoharie 

2,033 

Lyndon 

Cattaraugus 

628 

Jerusalem 

Yates 

2,935 

Lysander 

Onondaga 

4,306 

Johnsburgh 

Warren 

1,139 

Macedon 

Wayi^e 

2,396 

Johnstown 

Fulton 

5,409 

MacDonough 

Chenango 

1,369 

Junius 

Seneca 

1,594 

Machias 

Cattaraugus 

1,085 

Keene 

Essex 

730 

Madison 

Madison 

2,344 

Kendall 

Orleans 

1,692 

Madrid 

St.  Lawrence 

4,511 

Kent 

Putnam 

1,830 

Malone 

Franklin 

3,229 

Kinderhook 

Columbia 

3,512 

Malta 

Saratoga 

1,457 

Kingsbury 

Washington 

2,773 

Mamakating 

Sullivan 

3,418 

Kingston 

Ulster 

5,824 

Mamaroncck 

Westchester 

1,416 

TOWNS   AND   POPULATION. 


41 


rotfTij. 

Counties. 

Pop. 

Touna. 

CovrAies. 

Pop, 

Manch«stef. 

Ontario 

2,912 

Newburgh 

Orange 

8,933 

Manheim 

Herkimer 

2,095 

NewcasUe 

Wes:chester 

1,629 

Manlius 

Onondaga 

5,609 

Newcomb 

Essex 

74 

Mansfield 

Cattaraugus 

942 

New  fane 

Niagara 

1,277 

Marathon 

Cortland 

1,063 

Newfield 

Tompkins 

3,667 

Marbletown 

Ulster 

3,813 

New  Hartford 

Oneida 

3,819 

Marcellus 

Onondaga 

2,726 

New  Haven 

<'swego 

1,7S8 

Marcy 

Oneida 

1,799 

New  Hudson 

Allegany 

1,602 

Marion 

Wayne 

1,903 

New  Lebanon 

Columbia 

2,636 

Marlborough 

Ulster 

2,523 

New  Lisbon 

Otsego 

1,909 

Marshall 

Oneida 

2,251 

New  Paltz 

Ulster 

5,408 

Martinsburgh 

Lewis 

2,272 

Newport 

Herkimer 

2,020 

Maryland 

Otsego 

2,085 

New  Rochclle 

Westchesler 

1,816 

Masonville 

Delaware 

1,420 

New  Scotland 

Albany 

2,912 

Massena 

St.  Lawrence 

2,72B 

Newstead 

Erie 

2,663 

Mayfield 

Fulton 

2,615 

Newtown 

Queens 

6,064 

Mention 

Monroe 

3,435 

New  Utrecht 

Kings 

1,£.'^3 

Mentz 

Cayuga 

4,215 

New  WindsDr 

Orange 

f,482 

Meredith 

Delaware 

1,640 

New  York  City  New  York 

312,7 '0 

Mexico 

Oswego 

3,729 

Niagara 

Niagara 

1.277 

Miildieburgh 

Schoharie 

3,843 

Nichols 

Tioga 

1,986 

Middlebury 

Wyoming 

2,445 

Niles 

Cayuga 

2,234 

Middlefield 

Otsego 

3,319 

Niskayuna 

Schenectady 

613 

Middlesex 

Yates 

1,439 

Norfolk 

St.  Lawrence 

1,728 

Middletovvn 

Delaware 

2,608 

Northampton 

Fulton 

1,626 

Milan  ' 

Dutchess 

l,72i 

Northcastle 

Westchester 

2,068 

Mil  ford 

Otsego 

2.095 

North  field 

Richmond 

2,745 

Milo 

Yates 

3,986 

Northeast 

Dutchess 

1.SS5 

Milton 

Saratoga 

3,166 

N.  Hempstead 

Queens 

3,831 

Mina 

Chauiauque 

871 

North  Salem 

Westchester 

1.161 

M  nden 

Montgomery 

3,507 

Northumb'rlandFaratoga 

1,672 

Minerva 

Essex 

455 

Norway 

Herkimer 

1,046 

Minisink 

Orange 

5,093 

Norwich 

Chenango 

4,145 

Mohawk 

Montgomery 

3,112 

Nunda 

Allegany 

2,637 

Moira 

Franklin 

962 

Ogden 

Monroe 

2,404 

Montgomery 

Orange 

4,100 

Ohio 

Herkimer 

692 

Monroe 

do 

3.914 

Clean 

Cattaraugus 

638 

Mooers 

Clinton 

1,703 

Olive 

Ulster 

2,032 

IMoravia 

Cayuga 

2,010 

Oneonta 

Otsego 

1,936 

Moreau 

Saratoga 

1,576 

Onondaga 

Onondaga 

5,668 

Morehouse 

Hamilton 

169 

Ontario 

Wayne 

1,889 

Moriah 

Essex 

2,595 

Oppenheim 

Fulton 

2,169 

Morristown 

St.  Lawrence 

2,809 

Orange 

Steuben 

1,824 

Mount  Hope 

Orange 

1,565 

Orangetown 

Rockland 

2,771 

Mount  Morris 

Livingston 

4,576 

Orange  ville 

Wyoming 

1,949 

Mount  Pleasant  Westchester 

7,307 

Orleans 

Jefferson 

3,001 

Murray 

Orleans 

2,675 

Orwell 

Oswego 

808 

Nanticoke 

Broome 

400 

Ossian 

Allegany 

938 

Naples 

Ontario 

2,345 

Oswegatchie 

St.  Lawrence 

6,719 

Napoli 

Cattaraugus 

1,145 

Oswego 

Oswego 

4,665 

Nassau 

Rensselaer 

3,236 

Ofego 

Otsego 

1,919 

Nelson 

Madison 

2,100 

Otisco 

Onondaga 

1,906 

Nev'Tsink 

Sullivan 

1,681 

Otsego 

Otsego 

4,120 

New  Albion 

Cattaraugus 

1,016 

Otselic 

Chenango 

1,621 

Newark 

Tioga 

1,616 

C'tn 

Catfsraugus 

2,133 

New  Baltimore  Greene 

2,306 

0;-id 

Seneca 

2,721 

New  Berlin 

Chenango 

3,086 

Gwasco 

Cayuga 

1,319 

42 


TOWNS    AND    POPULATIOX. 


Towns. 
Owego 
Oxford 
Oyster  Bay- 
Painted  Post 
Palatine 
Palermo 
Palmyra 
Pamelia 
Paris 
Parish 
Parishville 
Parma 
Patterson 
Pawlings 
Pelham 
Pembroke 
Pendleton 
Penfield 
Perrinton 
Perry 

Perrysbiirgh 
Persia 
Perth 
Peru 

Petersburgh 
Pharsalia 
Phelps 
Philadelphia 
Phillipstown 
Pierrepont 
Pike 

Pinckney 
Pine  Plains 
Pitcairn 
Pitcher 
Pittsfield 
Piltsford 
Pittstowh 
Plainfield 
Plattekill 
Plattsburgh 


Counties. 
Tioga 
Chenango 
Queens 
Steuben 
Montgomery 
Oswego 
Wayne 
Jefferson 
Oneida 
Oswego 
St.  Lawrence 
Monroe 
Putnam 
Dutchess 
Westchester 
Genesee 
Niagara 
Monroe 

do 
Wyoming 
Cattaraugus 

do 
Fulton 
Clinton 
Rensselaer 
Chenango 
Ontario 
Jefferson 
Putnam 
St.  Lawrence 
Allegany 
Lewis 
Dutchess 
St.  Lawrence 
Chenango 
Otsego 
Monroe 
Rensselaer 
Otsego 
Ulster 
Clinton 


Pleasant  ValleyDutchess 
Plymouth  Chenango 


Poland 

Pomfret 

Pompey 

Portage 

Porter 

Portland 

Portville 

Potsdam 

Potter 

Poughkeepsie 

Poundridge 

Prattsburgh 

Prattsville 

Preble 


Chautauque 

do 
Onondaga 
Allegany 
Niagara 
Chautauque 
Cattaraugus 
St.  Lawrence 
Yates 
Dutchess 
Westchester 
Steuben 
Greene 
Cortland 


Pop.    I 
5,340 
3,179  i 
5,865  i 
1,674  I 
2,823  j 
1,928  ! 
3,549 
2,104! 
2,844  ; 
1,543  { 
2,250  j 
2,652  j 
1,349 
1,571  i 

789  1 
1,970 
1,098 
2,842; 
2,513 
3,082 
1,660  , 

892' 

737 
3,134 
1,901 
1,213 
5,563 
1,888 
3,814 
1,430 
2,176 

907 
1,334 

396 
1,562 
1,395 
1,983 
3,784 
1,450 
2,125 
6,416 
2.219 
1,625 
1,087 
4,566 
4,371 
4,721 
2,177 
2,136 

462 
4,473 
2,245 
10,006 
1,407 
2,456 
1,613 
1,247 


Towns. 

Counties. 

Pop. 

Preston 

Chenango 

1,117 

Princetown 

Schenectady 

1,201 

Providence 

Saratoga 

1,507 

Pulteney 

Steuben 

1,784 

Putnam 

Washington 

784 

Putnam  Valley 

Putnam 

1,659 

Queensbury 

Warren 

3,789 

Ramapo 

Rockland 

3,222 

Randolph 

Cattaraugus 

1,283 

Reading 

Steuben 

1,541 

Redfield 

Oswego 

507 

RecUiook 

Dutchess 

3,829 

Remsen 

Oneida 

1,638 

Rensselaerville  Albany 

3,705 

Rhinebeck 

Dutchess 

2,659 

Richfield 

Otsego 

1,680 

Richford 

Tioga 

939 

Richland 

Oswego 

4,050 

Richmond 

Ontario 

1,937 

Ridgeway 

Orleans 

3,554 

Riga 

Monroe 

1,984 

Ripley 

Chautauque 

2,197 

Riverhead 

Suffolk 

2,449 

Rochester 

Ulster 

2,674 

Rochester  City  Monroe 

20,202 

Rockland 

Sullivan 

826 

Rodman 

Jefferson 

1,702 

Rome 

Oneida 

5,680 

Romulus 

Seneca 

2,235 

Root 

Montgomery 

2,979 

Rose 

Wayne 

2,038 

Rossie 

St.  Lawrence 

1,553 

Rotterdam 

Schenectady 

2,284 

Roxbury 

Delaware 

3,013 

Royalton 

Niagara 

3,549 

Rush 

Monroe 

1,929 

Rush  ford  * 

Allegany 

1,512 

Russell 

St.  Lawrence 

1,373 

Russia 

Herkimer 

2,298 

Rutland 

Jefferson 

2,090 

Rye 

Westchester 

1,803 

St.  Johnsville 

Montgomei7 

1,923 

Salem 

Washington 

2,855 

Salina 

Onondaga 

11,013 

Salisbury 

Herkimer 

1,859 

Sand  Lake 

Rensselaer 

4,303 

Sandy  Creek 

Oswego 

2'420 

Sandford 

Broome 

1,173 

Sangersfield 

Oneida 

2,251 

Saranac 

Clinton 

1,462 

Saratoga 

Saratoga 

2,624 

SaratogaSprings    do 

3,384 

Sardinia 

Erie 

1,743 

Saugerties 

Ulster 

6,216 

Savannah 

Wayne 

1,718 

Schaghticoke 

Rensselaer 

3,389 

Scarsdale 

Westchester 

255 

TOWNS    AND    POPULATION. 


13 


Towns. 

Counties. 

Pop.    1 

Towns. 

Counties. 

Schenec'dy  CitySchenectaily 

6,784 

Stockport 

Columbia 

Schodack 

Rensselaer 

4,125 

Stockton 

Chautauque 

Schoharie 

Schoharie 

5,534 

Stratford 

Fulton 

Schroon 

Essex 

1,660 

Siuyvesant 

Columbia 

Schroeppel 

Oswego 

2,098 

Sullivan 

Madison    . 

Schuyler 

Herkimer 

1,798 

Summer  Hill 

Cayuga 

Scio 

Allegany 

1,156 

Summit 

Schoharie 

Scipio 

Cayuga 

2,255 

Sweden 

Monroe 

Scott 

Cortland 

1,332 

Taghkanic 

Columbia 

Scriba 

Oswego 

4,051 

Ticonderoga 

Essex 

Sempronius 

Cayuga 

1,304 

Tioga 

Tioga 

Seneca 

Ontario 

7,073 

Tompkins 

Delaware 

Seneca  Falls 

Seneca 

4,2S1 

Tonawantla 

Erie 

Sennet 

Cayuga 

2,060 

Triangle 

Broome 

Seward 

Schoharie 

2,0.88  1 

Trenton 

Oneida 

Shanddken 

Ulster 

1,455 

Troui)sburgh 

Steuben 

Sharon 

Schoharie 

2,520 

Troy  City 

Rensselaer 

Shawangunk 

Ulster 

3,886 

Truxton 

Cortland 

Shelby 

Orleans 

2,643 

Tully 

Onondaga 

Sheldon 

Wyoming 

2,353 

Turin 

Lewis 

Shelter  Island 

Suffolk 

379 

Tyre 

Seneca 

Sherburne 

Chenango 

2,711 

Tyrone 

Steuben 

Sheridan 

Cayuga 

1,883 

Ulysses 

Tompkins 

Sherman 

Chautauque 

1,099 

Unadilla 

Otsego 

Sidney 

Delaware 

1,732 

Union 

Broome 

Skaneateles 

Ononilaga 

3,981 

Union  Vale 

Dutchess 

Smithfield  ' 

Madison 

1,699 

Urbana 

Steuben 

Smithtown 

Suffolk 

1,932 

Utica  City 

Oneida 

Smithville 

Chenango 

1,762 

Van  Buren 

Onondaga 

Smyrna 

do 

2,246 

Varick 

Seneca 

Sodus 

Wayne     • 

4.472 

Yenice 

Cayuga 

Solon 

Conland 

2,311 

Vernon 

Oneida 

Somers 

Westchester 

2,082 

Verona 

do 

Somerset 

Niagara 

1,742 

Vestal 

Broome 

Southampton 

Suffolk 

6.205 

Veteran 

Chemung 

South  Bristol 

Ontario 

1375 

Victor 

Ontario 

Southeast 

Putnam 

1,910 

Victory 

Cayuga 

Southfield 

Richmond 

1,619 

Vienna 

Oneida 

Southold 

Suffolk 

3,907 

Villenova 

Chautauque 

Southport 

Chemung 

2,101 

Virgil 

Coriland 

Spafford 

Onondaga 

1.873 

Volney 

Oswego 

Sparta 

Livingston 

5,841 

Wales 

Erie 

Vpencor 

Tioga 

1,532 

Wallkill 

Orange 

iSprJngfield 

Otsego 

2,382 

Walton 

Delaware 

Springport 

Cayuga 

1,890 

Walworth 

W^ayne 

Springwater 

Livingston 

2,832 

1  Warren 

Herkimer 

Stafford 

Genesee 

2,561 

1  Warrensburg 

h    Warren 

Stam*"ord 

Delaware 

1.681 

i  Warsaw 

Wyoming 

Stanford 

Dutchess 

2,278 

1  Warwick 

Orange 

Stark  ey 

Yates 

2,426 

Washington 

Dutchess 

Starks 

Herkimer 

1,766 

Waterford 

Saratoga 

Sterling 

Cayuga 

2,533 

Waterloo 

Seneca 

Steuben 

Oneida 

1,993 

Watertown 

Jefferson 

Stephentown 

Rensselaer 

2,753 

Watervliet 

Albany 

Stillwater 

Saratoga 

2,733 

Watson 

Lewis 

Slockbridge 

Madison 

2,320 

Wawarsing- 

Ulster 

Stockholm 

St.  Lawrence 

2,935 

Wayne 

Steuben 

Pop. 
1.815 
2.  (f78 
500 
1,779 
4,390 
1,446 
2,010 
1,884 
1,674 

2,  169 
2,464 
2, 035 
1,261 
1,692 

3,  178 

1,  171 
19,334 

3.65S 
i;663 
1,704 
1,506 

2,  122 
2,976 
2,272 
3,165 
1,493 
1.884 

12,810 
3,021 
1,971 
2,105 
3,043 
4, 504 
1,253 
2,279 
2,393 
2,371 
2, 530 
1,655 
4, 502 
3,155 
1,987 
4,268 
1,846 
1,734 
2,003 
1,468 
2.841 
5,  113 
2,833 
1,824 
3,036 
5,027 
10, 141 
1,707 
4,044 
1,377 


^-> 


44 


TOWNS    AND    POPULATION 


Towns. 
Webster 
Wells 

West  Almond 
W.  Bloomfiekl 
Westchester 
Westerlo 
Western 
Westfiekl 
Westfiekl 
Westford 
West  Monroo 
Westmoreland, 
West  Turin 
Westport 
Westville 
Wefhersfiekl 
Wheatficld 
Wheatland 
Wheeler 
White  Creek 
Whitehall 
White  Plains 
Whitestowa 


Counties. 

Pop. 

Tovms. 

Counties. 

%7i 

Monroe 

Willett 

Cortland 

Hamilton 

366 

Williamsburgh 

Kings 

6.094 

A 1  leg-any 

808 

Williamson 

Wayne 

2,147 

Ontario 

2,094 

Williamstown, 

Oswego 

842 

Westchester 

4,164 

Willsborough 

Essex 

1,648 

Albany- 

3,096 

Wilmington 

do 

9-^8 

Oneida 

3,488 

Wilmurt 

Herkimer 

60 

Cautanque 

3,199 

Wilna 

Jefferson 

2,590 

Richmond 

2,326 

Wilson 

Niagara 

1,753 

Otsego 

1,478 

Wilton 

Saratoga 

1,438 

Oswego 

918 

Windham 

Greene 

2,417 

Oneida 

3,105 

'  Winfield 

Herkimer 

1.662 

Lewis        A- 

2,042 

Windsor 

Broome 

2,c68 

Essex 

1,932 

Wirt 

Allegany 

1,207 

Franklin 

1,028 

Wolcott 

Wayne 

2,481 

W5'Oming 

1,7:^8 

WoodhuU 

Steuben 

827 

Niagara 

1,067 

Woodstock 

Uls'er 

1,691 

Monroe 

2,871 

Worcester 

Otsego 

2,390 

Sieuben 

]",294 

Yates 

Orleans 

2,230 

Washington 

2,195 

Yonkers 

Westchester 

2,968 

do 

3,813 

York 

Livingston 

3,049 

Westchester 

1,087 

Yorkshire 

Cattaiaugus 

1,292 

Oneida 

5,156  ; 

.  YoYktown 

Westchester 

2,819 

TOWNS  FORMED  IN  184L 

Croghan,  taken  from  Dig.na  and  Watson.  Lewis  county. 

Harrietstown,  taken  from  Duane,   Franklin  county. 

Macomb,  taken  from  Gouverneur  and  Morristo^yn,  St.  Lawrence   county. 

Pavilion,  taken  fi-om  Covington,  Le  Roy  and  Stafford,  Crenesee  county. 

Theresa,  taken  from  Alexandria,  Jefferson  county. 

TOWNS  FORMED  IN  1842. 

Caroga,  taken,  from    Bleecker,  Stratford   and   Johnstown,  Fulton  county* 
Carrolton,  taken  from  Great  Valley,   Cattaraugus  county. 
Collikoon,  taken  from  Liberty,  Sullivan  county. 
Oakfield,  taken  from  Elba,  Genesee  county. 

Total,  9  Cities,  divided  into  64  Wards,  and  830  Towns. 


TOWNS  FORMED  IN  1843.  .      ^ 

Avoca,  taken  fix)m  Bath,  Conhocton,  Howard  and  Wheeler,  Steub*  j*"^*^ 

Colton,  taken'from  Parishville,  St.  Lawrence  county.,  ■-■Am:9' 
Greenboro'  taken  from  Redfield,  Oswego  county. 

TOWNS  FORMED  IN   1844. 
Blu-ke,  taken  from  Chateaugay,  Frankjin  county. 

Fine,  taken  from  Russell  and  Pierre})ont,,&t.  Lawrence  county.  .     .-.,, 

Hartsville,  taken  from  Hornellsville,  Steuben  county. 
Osceola,  taken  from  West  Turin,  Lewis  county. 

Rosenilale,  taken  from  Hurley,  Marblelown  and  New  Palte,  UlstejC^Ojanty, 
St.  Armand,  taken  from  Wilmington,  Essex  county. 
Thurston,  taken  ftpm  Cameron,  Steutjen  county.  >. 


OITIKS    IN    THE    STATK    OF    NEW-YOKK. 


46 


Comparative  view  of  Cities  in  the  State  of  New-York, 

OIVIXG    THE   POPULATION"    AT    DIFFEREXT    PERIODS. 

NEW- YORK.— Chartered  1680. 


Wards. 


Pop.  1830. 


Pop.  1835. 


Pop.  1340. 


First  Ward, 

Second  Ward,. . .. , 

Third  Ward, , 

Fourth  Ward,  . . . . . 

Fifth  Ward , 

Sixth  Ward, , 

Seventh  Ward,  ... 

Eig-hth  Ward, 

Ninth  Ward, , 

Tenth  Ward, 

Eleventh  Ward, . . . 

Twelfth  Ward, 

Thirteenth  Ward,. 
Fourteenth  Ward,. 
Fifteenth  Ward,*., 
Sixteenth  Ward,t  . 
Seventeath  WardjJ. 

Total  Population,  . 


11,337 

10,380 

8, 203 

7,549 

9,649 

10,884 

12,705 

15,439 

17, 722 

18, 495 

13, 596 

16,827 

15,S9S 

21,481 

20,921 

28,570 

22, 752 

20,618 

16, 4.38 

20, 926 

14, 901 

26, 845 

11,901 

24,437 

12,655 

17,130 

14,370 

17,306 

13, 202 

10,629 
6,394 
11,581 
15,770 
19, 159 
17,198 
22, 982 
29,073 
24, 795 
29,026 
17,052 
11,652 
18,517 
20,235 
17,755 
22, ^73 
18,619 


203, 007 


270, 089 


312,710 


•  Takea  from  the  Ninth  Ward,  March,  1832.  f  Taken  from  the  Twelfth  Ward  in  1836. 
t  Taken  from  the  Eleventh  Ward  in  1837. 

ALBANY.— Charterpd  1686. 


Wards. 


Pop.  1830. 


Pop.  1835. 


Pop.  1340. 


First  Ward,... 
Second  Ward, 
Third  Ward,., 
Fourth  Ward, 
Fifth  Ward,.. 


6,866 
6,2^0 
2,011 
6,875 
3,206 


To'al  Population, 


24,238 


7,638 
5,742 
3,845 
6,365 
4,519 


9,809 
6,855 
4,137 
7,244 
5,676 


28, 109 


33,721 


HUDSOV.- 

-Chartered, 

I7?^.5. 

Wards. 

Pop.  1330. 

Pop.  1835. 

Pop.  1840. 

First  Ward      

2,914 
2,617 

2  854 

Second  Ward 

1  818 

Total  Population, 

5,392 

5,531 

5,672 

SCHENECTADY.— Chartere  I   17«Q. 


Wards. 


Pop.  1830. 


Pop.  1835. 


Pop.  1840. 


First  Ward,  .. 
Second  Ward, , 
Third  Ward,.. 
Fourth  Ward, . 


Total  Population, 


1,818 
2;  450 


2,300 
3.972 


1,5C9 
1,557 
1,242 
2,476 


4, 268 


6,2721 


6,748 


4^ 


CITIES    IN    THE    STATE    OF    NEW-YORK 
TROY Charterpd,  1810. 


Wards. 

Pop.   1S30. 

Pop.   1835. 

Pop.  1840. 

First  Ward,       

2,598 
2,865 
1,435 
3,344 
739 
575 

3,837 
3,593 
2,451 
5,447 
683 
948 

3,234 

Second  Ward, 

3,778 

2,774 

Fourth  Wai'd, .^.^  . 

3,557 

Fifth  Ward, 

800 

Sixth  Ward. 

1,326 

Seventh  Ward, 

3,037 

Eighth  Ward    

'828 

Total  Population, 

"'       11,556 

16,959 

19,334 

BUFFALO.— Chartered,  1832. 


Wards. 


Fop.  1830. 


Pop.  1835. 


Pop.  1840. 


First  Ward,  . . 
Second  Ward, 
Third  Ward,  . 
Fourth  Ward, 
Fifth  Ward,,. 


Total  Population,. 


8,668 


4,838 
2,805 
1,909 
3,407 
2.702 


3,531 

3,400 
1,829 
5,483 
3,970 


15,661 


18,213 


UTIC  A.— Chartered  1832. 


Wards. 

Pop.  1830. 

Pop.  1835. 

Pop.  1840. 

Fir^t  W^ard.        

1,633 
1,755 
2,731 
4,064 

1,738 

Second  Ward, 

Third  Ward 

2,392 
3, 781 

Fourth  Ward 

4,871 

Total  Population, 

8, 323 

10, 183 

12,782 

BROOKLYN.— Chartered 

I  1834. 

Wards. 

Pop.   1830. 

Pop.  1836. 

Pop.  1840. 

First  Ward, 

1,452 
2,801 
2,191 
3,557 
2,301 

2,993 

1,529 
4,614 
2,660 
5,664 
4,510 
2,132 
2,052 
493 
666 

2,148 
5,447 

Second  Ward, 

Third  Ward    

3,834 

Fourth  Ward, 

6,827 

Fifth  Ward.           

7  415 

Sixth  Ward,  . .   ) 

Seventh  Ward,    ( , . . . 

4,043 
4,521 

Eighth  Ward,      ( 
Ninth  Ward,  . .    ) 

944 
1,054 

Total  Population, 

15,295 

24, 310 

36,223 

ROCHESTIIR — Chartered  1834. 


Wards 


Pop.  1830. 


Pop.   1835. 


Pop.   1840. 


First  Ward,.. 
Second  Ward, 
Third  Ward,  . 
Fourth  Ward,. 
Fifth  Ward,  . , 


2,272 
3,314 
2,892 
3,013 
2,913 


2,816 
4,685 
4,203 
3,832 
4,655 


Total  Population, 


9,269 


14,404 


20.191 


CHARTERED  CITIES  AND  INCORPORATED  VILLAGES.     47 


CHARTERED  CITIES. 
fVHh  the  date  of  Charter y  or  Incorporation  ;  number  of  wards,  coun- 
ties and  towns  in  which  they  are  located,  and  the  population  in  1840. 


NAMES. 


Albany, 

Brooklyn,. .. 

Buflalo, 

Hudson,  . . . , 
New. York,. . 
Rochester,  . . 
Schenectady, 

Troy, 

UUca, 


Char. 

Wards 

168(1 

10 

1834 

9 

1832 

5 

1785 

2 

1680 

17 

1834 

5 

1798 

4 

1816 

8 

1832 

4 

Counties. 


Albany, . . . . 

Kings, 

Erie, 

Columbia,. . 
New- York,. 
Monroe,  ... 
Schenectady 
Rensselaer, 
Oneida, . . . . 


Pop.  1840 


33, 721 

36, 233 
18,213 

5,  672 

312,710 

20,  191 

6,784 
19, 334 
J2, 782 


INCORPORATED  VILLAGES, 
Jlre  the  whole  or  parts  of  Towns,  having   Charters  granted  by  the 
Legislature,  similar  in  some  respects  to  Cities.     There  were  in  1841, 
145  incorporated  Villages  in  the   State^   besides  numerous  other  Un- 
incorporated Villages. 


Names.                 Inc. 

Towns. 

Counties. 

Pop. 

Albion             

1828 
1834 
1830 
1835 
1839 
1838 
1839 
1805 
1837 
1815 
1837 
1836 
1829 
1807 
1823 
1816 
1813 
1837 
1833 
1825 
1829 
1828 
1834 
1829 
1815 
1835 
1841 
1827 
1806 
1810 
1812 
1834 

Barre, 

Orleans, 

1400 

AlpYaTi(1pr 

Alexander, 

Genesee, 

500 

Amsterdam, 

Amsterdam, 

An°'elica, 

Montgomery, 

Allegany,    

1700 
900 

Arcadia     ••.•••.... 

Arcadia, 

Wayne, 

500 

ArtTvlp       ..-•-.•.... 

Arff  vie 

Washington, 

Queens, . 

500 

Astoria    ........... 

Newtown 

600 

Athens    

Athens 

Greene 

1300 

Attica •••.. 

Attica 

Wyoming 

800 

A n V»u rn    ........... 

Auburn 

Cavuea 

5626 

Aurora  ............ 

Ledyard, 

Aurora 

Cavu^a 

500 

AuroraviOe, 

Erie 

800 

Bainbridge, 

Ballston  Spa, 

Batavia  

Bainbridge 

Milton, ,.".... 

Chenango   

500 

1500 

Batavia, 

2000 

Bath, 

Bath, 

Steuben, 

1400 

Bingham  ton, 

Black  Rock, 

2800 

Black  Rock, 

Mamakatittg, 

Bridgewater, 

Sweden, 

Erie 

1800 

Bloomingburgh, 

Bridgewater, ....... 

Brockport, 

Sullivan,. ...    , 

Oneida, 

500 
400 

Monroe, 

Jefferson, . ......... 

2000 

Brownville    

Brownville, 

Camden, -, 

1000 

Camden 

Oneida 

700 

Canajoharie, 

Canandaio'ua, 

Canajoharie, 

Canandaigua, 

Lenox,  . ». 

Wilna 

Montgomery 

Ontario, 

1300 
9700 

Canastota 

Madison, 

Jefferson. 

Rensselaer, 

750 

Carthage/. ......... 

600 

350 

Catskill,- 

Catskill, 

9H00 

1600 

Cherry  Valley, 

Clarkville          ....... 

Cherry  Valley, 

Brookfield 

Otsego     .   ......... 

1100 

l^nrli^rtn     .......... 

4'>0 

Cljntonville, 

J 1825 

Au  Sable, 

Clinton, 

750 

INCORPORATED  VILLAGES. 


Names. 


Inc. 


Towns. 


Counties. 


Clyde,    

Columbia-ville, 
Constanlia,  . . 
Cooperslown, 

Delhi, 

De  Ruyter, 

Dunkirk.  .... 
Ellicoltville,.. 

Elmira, , 

Esperance,. . ., 
Fairport,  .... 
Flushing,  . ... 

Fort  Ann, 

Fort  Plain,..., 
Fredonia,  . ... 

Fulton, 

Gaines. 

Galway, 

Geddes, 

Geneseo, 

Geneva, 

Glen's  Falls,  ., 

Goshen, 

Greenbush,  . ., 
Greenport,  . . 
Hamilton,. ... 

Havana, 

Herkimer,  . . . , 

Homer, 

Hoosick^lTalls. 
Honeoye  Falls 

Ithaca, , 

Jamaica, 

Jamestown,  . . . 
Johnstown,  . . . 

Jordan, 

Kinderhook,. . 
Kingston,  .... 
Knowlesville,. 
Lansineburgh,, 

Laurens, , 

LeRoy, 

Lewiston, 

Little  Falls,... 
Liverpool,  . . . . 

Lockport, 

Lyons, 

Madison, 

Manlius, 

Mayville, 

Medina, 

Mendon, 

Monticello,. . . . 
Montgomery,. . 

Moravia, 

MorrisviUe,  . . . 


1835 
1812 
1836 
1812 
182] 
1833 
1837 
1837 
1815 
1818 
1837 
1837 
1820 
1832 
1829 
1835 
1832 
1838 
1832 
1832 
1812 
1839 
1809 
1815 
1838 
1816 
1836 
1807 
1835 
1827 
1833 
1821 
1814 
1827 
1808 
1835 
1838 
1805 
1836 
1801 
1834 
1834 
1822 
1811 
1830 
1829 
1831 
1816 
1813 
18S0 
1832 
1833 
1830 
1810 
1837 
1819 


Galen, 

Stockport, 

Constantia,  ...... 

Otsego, 

Delhi, 

De  Ruyter, 

Pomfret, 

EllicottviUe, 

Elmira, 

Schoharie, 

Elmira, 

Flushing, 

Fort  Ann, 

Minden, 

Pomfret, 

Volney, 

Gaines, 

Galway, 

Salina, 

Geneseo, 

Seneca, 

Queensbury, 

Goshen, 

Greenbush,  

Southold, 

Hamilton, 

Catherine  and  Catlin, 

Herkimer, 

Homer, 

Hoosick, 

Mendon, 

Ithaca, 

Jamaica, 

Ellicott, 

Johnstown, 

Elbridge, 

Kinderhook, 

Kingston,  

Ridgeway, 

Lansingburgh,. .. . 

Laurens, 

Le  Roy, 

Lewiston, 

Little  Falls, 

Salina, 

Lockport, 

Lyons, 

Madison, 

Manlius, 

Chautauqua, 

Ridgeway, 

Mendon, 

Thompson, 

Montgomery, 

Moravia, 

Eaton, 


Wayne, 

Columbia,  . .. 

Oswego, 

Otsego,  ...... 

Delaware,  . . . 
Madison,  . . . . 

Chautau^ue,  , 
Cattaraugus,  . 
Chemung,. ... 

Schoharie,  . .. 
Chemung,. . . . 

Queens , 

Washington,  . 
Montgomery,. 
Chaulauque,  . 

Oswego, 

Orleans, 

Saratoga,  . . . . 
Onondaga, .., 
Livingston,  . . 
Ontario,  . . . . . 

Warren, 

Orange, 

Rensselaer,  . , 

Suffolk, 

Madison,  .... 

Chemung, 

Herkimer,  . . . 
Cortland,  .... 
Rensselaer,  .. 

Monroe 

Tompkins,. . . 

Queens, 

Chautauque,  . 

Fulton, 

Onondaga,  . . . 
Columbia,  . .. 

Ulster, 

Orleans, 

Rensselaer,  , . 

Otsego, 

Genesee, 

Niagara, 

Herkimer,  . . . 
Onondaga,  . . . 

Niagara. 

Wayne, 

Madison,  . . . . 
Onondaga,  . .. 
Chautauque,  . 
Orleans,  . . . . . 
Monroe,  *... . 

Sullivan, 

Orange, 

Cayuga, 

Madison 


INCORPORATED  VILLAGES. 


49 


Names 


Inc. 


Towns. 


Counties. 

Livingston,  . . . 
Rensselaer,  ... 
Chenango,  . . . . 

Orange,. ...... 

Chenango, . . . . 

St.  Lawrence,  . 

Oneida, 

Oswego, , 

Seneca, 

Tioga, 

Chenango,  . . . . 

Wayne, 

Westdhester,  . , 

Yates , 

Wyoming  . . . . , 
Monroe,  ...... 

Clinton, , 

Dutchess, , . . . . 

Cayuga, , 

Westchester,    , 

Oswego, 

St.  Lawrence,  . 
Dutchess, . . . . , 

Oswego, , 

Dutchess, 

Oneida, 

Jefferson, . . . . , 
Washington,  . 
Onondaga,  . . . , 
Washington,  . . 
Saratoga,  . . . . , 
Saratoga,  .... 

Seneca, 

Cienango,  . . . , 
Westchester^  . , 
Onondaga,  . . . . 
Chenango,  . . . . 

Erie, , 

Saratoga,  .... 
Onondaga,  , . . , 
Richmond,  . . . . 

Oneida, 

Ulster, 

Otsego, 

Washington.  . 

Oneida, 

St.  Lawrence. 
Saratoga,  .... 

Seneca, 

Jeflferson,  .... 

Cayuga, 

Chautauque,  . 

Albany, 

Washington,  . 

Oneida, 

Kings, 


Mount  Moi-ris, 

Nassau, 

New-Berlin, 

Newburgh...... ... 

Norwich, 

Ogdensburgh, 

Oneida  Castle, 

Oswego, 

Ovid, 

Owego, 

Oxford, 

Palmyra, 

Peekskill, 

Penn-Yan, 

Perry 

Pitlsford, 

Plattsburgh, 

Pleasant  Valley,... 

Port  Byron,   

Port  Chester, 

Port  Ontario, 

Potsdam, 

Poughkeepsie, 

Pulaski, 

Rhinebeck, 

Rome, 

Sackett's  Harbor,.. 

Salem, 

Salina, 

Sandy  Hill, 

Saratoga  Springs,.. 

Schuylerville, 

Seneca  Falls, 

Sherburne, 

Sing-Sing, 

Skaneateles, 

Smyrna, 

Springville, 

Stillwater, 

Syracuse, 

Tompkinsville, 

Trenton,    

Ulster, 

Unadilla, 

L^nion  Village, 

Vernon, 

Waddington, 

Waterford, 

Waterloo, 

Watertown, 

Weedsport, 

Westfield, 

West  Troy, 

Whitehall, 

Whitesborough,  . . . 
Williamsburgh,. . . . 


1835 
1819 
1816 
1800 
1816 
1817 
1841 
1797 
1816 
1827 
1808 
1819 
1827 
1833 
1830 
1827 
1815 
1814 
1837 
1823 
1837 
1831 
1801 
1832 
1834 
1819 
1814 
1803 
1824 
1810 
1826 
1831 
1831 
1830 
1813 
1833 
1834 
1834 
1816 
1825 
1823 
1819 
1831 
1827 
1809 
1827 
1839 
1805 
1824 
1816 
1831 
1833 
1836 
1806 
1813 
1827 


Mount  Morris, 

Nassau,, 

New-Berlin, 

Newburgh,. . , 

Norwich, 

Oswegatchie, 

Vernon. 

Oswego, 

Ovid 

Owego, 

Oxford,. 

Palmyra, , 

Cortland, 

Benton  and  Milo,... 

Perry, 

Pittsford, 

Plattsburgh, 

Pleasant  Valley,. . . . 
Mentz,  

Rye,  '... 

Richland, 

Potsdam, 

Poughkeepsie, 

Richlamd, 

Rhinebeck, 

Rome, 

Houndsfield, 

Salem, 

Salina, 

Kingsbury, 

Saratoga  Springs,. . . 

Saratoga,  

Seneca  Falls, 

Sherburne,    

Mount  Pleasant,... . 

Skaneateles, 

Smyrna, 

Concord, 

Stillwater, 

Salina, 

Castleton, 

Trenton,    

Saugerties, 

Unadilla, 

Easton  &  Greenwich, 

Vernon 

Madrid, 

Waterford, 

Waterloo, 

Watertown, 

Brutus, 

Westfield, 

Watervliet, 

Whitehall, 

Whites  town, 

Williamsburgh, 

5 


50 


UNINCORPORATED   VILLAGES, 

WITH  THE  ESTIMATED  POPULATION  IN  1840, 


i'iltagci. 

Counties. 

Pop. 

Villages. 

Counties. 

3(fo 

Acra 

Greene 

100 

Belleville 

Jefferson 

Adams 

Jefferson 

750 

Bellona 

Yates 

150 

Adams'  Basin 

Monroe 

150 

Bellport 

Suffolk 

125 

Adamsport 

Steub«n 

125 

Bellvale 

Orange 

100 

Addison 

do 

600 

Bergen 

Genesee 

200 

Akron 

Eric 

300 

Berkshire 

Tioga 

300 

Alabama 

Genesee 

100 

Berlin 

Rensselaer 

300 

Alden 

do 

200 

Berlin  Centre 

do 

125 

Alexandria 

Jefferson 

150 

Bcrnville 

Albany 

300 

Alexandria 

Essex 

350 

Bethany 

Genesee 

200 

AUoway 

Wayne 

300 

Bethel 

Ontario 

250 

Almond 

Allegany 

400 

Bethpage 

Queens 

100 

Alps 

Rensselaer 

200 

Bethuneville 

Hamilton 

100 

Alton 

Wayne 

150 

Bett's  Corners 

Onondaga 

200 

Amber 

Onondaga 

100 

Big  Flats 

Chemung 

200 

Amboy 

do 

200 

Birmingham 

Clinton 

200 

Amegansett 

Suffolk 

200 

Rlack  Rock 

do 

100 

Amenia  Union 

Dutchess  ' 

200 

Blenheim 

Schoharie 

150 

Ameniaville 

do 

200 

Bloomville 

Delaware 

150 

Amesville 

Montgomery 

175 

Bolivar 

Allegany 

100 

Amity 

Orange 

100 

Bombay 

Franklin 

200 

Ancram  I.  Works  Columbia 

200 

Boonville 

Oneida 

600 

Andes 

Delaware 

125 

Boston 

Erie 

500 

Andover 

Allegany 

150 

Bouckville 

Madison 

100 

Annsville 

Westchester 

125 

Bouquet 

Essex 

400 

Antwerp 

Jefferson 

300 

Brackabeen 

Schoharie 

100 

Aquebogue 

Suffolk 

100 

Brainard's  Bridg 

e  Rensselaer 

200 

Arcade 

Wyoming 

300 

Branch 

Suffolk 

100 

Arkport 

Steuben 

175 

Branchport 

Yates 

125 

Ashford 

Cattaraugus 

200 

Branden 

Franklin 

150 

Ashville 

Chatauque 

200 

Brasher's  Fall's 

St.  Lawrence 

125 

Augusta 

Oneida 

350 

Brewerton 

Onondaga 

300 

Aurelius 

Cayuga 

125 

Bridgehampton 

Suffolk 

150 

Austerlitz 

Columbia 

200 

Bridgeport 

Seneca 

175 

Avoca 

Steuben 

200 

Bridgeville 

Sullivan 

125 

Avon 

Livingston 

600 

Brighton 

Monroe 

200 

Babylon 

Suffolk 

250 

Bristol 

Ulster 

150 

Bailey  town 

Seneca 

100 

Broadalbin 

Fulton 

400 

Baker's  Village 

Allegany 

200 

Brookfield 

Orange 

150 

Baldwinsville 

Onondaga 

1,000 

Brushville 

Queens 

100 

Bangall 

Dutchess 

100 

Buckram 

do 

175 

Bangor 

Franklin 

150 

Burdette 

Tompkins 

400 

Barcelona 

Chautauque 

800 

Burlingham 

Sullivan 

175 

Barnegat 

Dutchess 

180 

Burlington 

Otsego 

150 

Barre  Centre 

Orleans 

125 

Burnt  Hills 

Saratoga 

150 

Barrytown 

Dutchess 

150 

Burrville 

Jefferson 

125 

Bath 

Rensselaer 

125 

Bushnell's  Basin  Monroe 

100 

Battenvilio 

Washington 

350 

Buskirk's  Bridge 

Rensselaer 

200 

Bedford 

Kings 

100 

Byrnevillc 

Schoharie 

100 

Bedford 

Westchester 

250 

Byron 

Genesee 

200 

Beekmantown 

do 

450 

Cadiz 

Cattaraugus 

300 

Beekmanville 

Dutchess 

125 

Cadyville 

Clinton 

125 

Belgium 

Onondaga 

350 

Cadysville 

Allegany 

150 

Belleisle 

do 

126 

Cairo 

Greene 

400 

trNlWCORPORATED    VILLAGES. 


51 


Villages. 

Counties. 

Pop. 
200 

Villages. 

Caldwell 

Warren 

Claverack 

Caledonia 

Livingston 

450 

Clear  Creek 

Cambridge 

Washington 

700 

Clermont 

Camilus 

Onondaga 

600 

Cleveland 

Candor 

Tioga 

300 

Clinton 

Caneadea 

Allegany 

125 

Clockvillc 

Canningville 

Oneida 

175 

Clymer 

Cannonsville 

Tompkins 

100 

Cobleskill 

Canoga 

Seneca 

300 

Cochecton 

Canterbury 

Orange 

500 

Coeymans 

Canton 

St.  Lawrence 

800 

Cohoes 

Canton 

Onondaga 

200 

Columbiaville 

Cape  Vincent 

Jefferson 

500 

Columbus 

Cardiff 

Onondaga 

150 

Conquest 

Carlisle 

Schoharie 

175 

Constableville 

Carmel 

Putnam 

250 

Cooksburgh 

Carthage 

Dutchess 

200 

Coonsville 

Caryville 

Genesee 

225 

Copenhagen 

Cassville 

Oneida 

250 

Coram 

Castile 

Wyoming 

150 

Corbeau 

Catharines 

Chemung 

125 

Cornelia 

Cato 

Cayuga 

200 

Corning 

Cato  4  Corners 

do 

150 

Cornwall 

Caughnawaga 

Montgomery 

200 

Cornwall  ville 

Cayuga 

Cayuga 

300 

Cortland 

Centerville 

Steuben 

250 

Coventry 

Centerfield 

Ontario 

125 

Coventryvilie 

Centreport 

Suffolk 

150 

Covington 

Centreport 

Cayuga 

150 

Coxsackie 

Centre  vi  He 

Allegany 

150 

Coxsackie  La'ng 

Centreville 

Chautauque 

225 

Craigville 

Centreville 

Otsego 

200 

Croton 

Centre  W.  Creek  Washington 

200 

Crown  Point 

Chamberlainville  Cattaraugus 

150 

Cuba 

Champlain 

Jefferson 

200 

Danby 

Champlain 

Clinton 

400 

Dansville 

Charlotte 

Monroe 

175 

Darien 

Chai-lton 

Saratoga 

300 

Dashville 

Chatham 

Columbia 

300 

Dayansville 

Chatham  4  Corn 

do 

200 

Deansville 

Chaumont 

Jefferson 

250 

Decatur 

Chazy 

Clinton 

250 

Defriestville 

Chazy  Landing 

do 

100 

De  Kalb 

Chelsea 

Richmond 

100 

Delhi 

Chenango  Forks  Broome 

500 

Delphi 

Cherry  Creek 

Chautauque 

200 

Delta 

Cheshire 

Ontario 

100 

Denmark 

Chester 

Orange 

200 

Depauvillc 

Chestertown 

Warren 

350 

Deposite 

Chesterville 

Albany 

250 

De  Witt's  Valley 

Churchville 

Monroe 

300 

Dexter 

Cicero 

Onondaga 

300 

Dexterville 

Cincinnatus 

Cortland 

400 

Dobb's  Ferry 

Clarendon 

Orleans 

200 

Dolsentown 

Clarksville 

Cayuga 

300 

Dover  Plain 

Clarkson 

Monroe 

700 

Dresden 

Clark?  ville 

Otsego 

200 

Dryden 

Counties.  Pop 

Columbia  300 

Chautauque  250 

Columbia  150 

Oswego  300 

Oneida  800 

Madison  250 

Chautauque  100 

Schoharie  175 

Sullivan  125 

Albany  700 

do  1, 500 
St.  Lawrence     250 

Chenango  150 

Cayuga  150 

Lewis  130 

Albany  125 

Ontario  150 

Lewi«  250 

Suffolk  100 

Clinton  100 

Jefferson  450 

Steuben  800 

Orange  125 

Greene  100 

Cortland  1,200 

Chenango  200 

do  125 

Wyoming  125 

Greene  500 

do  1,200 

Orange  100 

Westchester  100 

Essex  100 

Allegany  800 

Tompkins  500 

Livingston  1,600 

Genesee  175 

Ulster  200 

Lewis  125 

Oneida  200 

Otsego  125 

Rensselaer  100 

St.  Lawrence  150 

Delaware  800 

Onondaga  250 

Oneida  350 

Lewis  150 

Jefferson  200 

Delaware  600 

Allegany  150 

Jefferson  600 

Chautauque  100 

Westchester  200 

Orange  100 

Dutchess  175 

Yates  400 

Tompkins  500 


52 


UNINCORPORATED    VILLAGES. 


Villages. 

Counties. 

Pop. 

Villages. 

Co  Witt  es. 

% 

Duane 

Franklin 

150 

Fonda 

Montgomery 

Duanesburgh 

Schenectady 

150 

Fonda's  Bush 

Fulton 

150 

Dublin 

Seneca 

100 

Fordham 

Westchester 

200 

Dundee 

Yates 

800 

Forrestburgh 

Sullivan 

100 

Durham 

Greene 

200 

Forrestville 

Chautauque 

700 

Durhamville 

Oneida 

200 

Fort  Covington 

Franklin 

800 

Eagle  Harbor 

Orleans 

125 

Fort  Edward 

Washington 

500 

Earlsville 

Madison 

600 

Fort  Hamilton 

Queens 

150 

East  Avon 

Livingston 

250 

Fort  Miller 

Washington 

300 

East  Bloomfield 

Ontario 

300 

Frankfort 

Herkimer 

500 

Eastchester 

Westchester 

350 

Franklin 

Delaware 

700 

Easthampton 

Suffolk 

600 

Franklin 

Oneida 

180 

East  Nassau 

Rensselaer 

300 

Franklin 

Onondaga 

300 

East  New-York 

Kings 

350 

Franklindale 

Dutchess 

200 

Easton 

Washington 

300 

Franklinville 

Cattaraugus 

400 

East  Worcester 

Otsego 

150 

Freehold     ■ 

Greene 

120 

Eaton 

Madison 

600 

Friendship 

Allegany 

700 

Eddytown 

Yates 

150 

FuUersville 

St.  Lawrence 

200 

Eddyville 

Ulster 

400 

Fultonham 

Schoharie 

125 

Edenville 

Orange 

150 

Fultonville 

Montgomery 

400 

Edinbugh 

Saratoga 

125 

Gaines'  Basin 

Orleans 

100 

Ednam 

Dutchess 

150 

Gainesville 

Wyoming 

200 

Elbridge 

Onondaga 

300 

Gasport 

Niagara 

125 

Elizabethtown 

Essex 

300 

Genoa 

Cayuga 

200 

Ellenville 

Ulster 

700 

Georgetown 

Madisoff 

300 

Ellery 

Chautauque 

100 

Ghent 

Columbia 

100 

Ellisburgh 

Jefferson 

250 

Gilbertsville 

Otsego 

300 

Ephratah 

Fulton 

200 

Gilboa 

Broome 

200 

Erieville 

Madison 

250 

Glasco 

Ulster 

250 

Esopus 

Ulster 

125 

Glenco 

Columbia 

100 

Essex 

Essex 

600 

Glencove 

Queens 

250 

Etna 

Tompkins 

200 

Glenham 

Dutchess 

500 

Evan's  Mills 

Jefferson 

350 

Glenville 

Schenectady 

100 

Exter 

Otsego 

100 

Gloversville 

Fulton 

350 

Factoryville 

Richmond 

600 

Gouverneur 

St.  Lawrence 

450 

Factoryville 

Tioga      . 

350 

Gowanus 

Kings 

200 

Fairfield 

Herkimer 

300 

Granville 

Washington 

600 

Fairhaven 

Orleans 

150 

Grassy  Point 

Rockland 

100 

Fairport 

Monroe 

200 

Great  Bend 

Jefferson 

150 

Fairville 

Wayne 

150 

Greenville 

Greene 

150 

Fall  Creek 

Tompkins 

125 

Groton 

Tompkins 

350 

Fallsburgh 

Sullivan 

125 

Groveland 

Livingston 

100 

Farmersville 

Cattaraugus 

150 

Guilford 

Chenango 

200 

Farmersville 

Seneca 

450 

Hadley 

Saratoga 

100 

Far  Rockaway 

Queens 

150 

Hamburgh 

Erie 

200 

Fayette 

Chautauque 

600 

Hamden 

Delaware 

200 

Fayette 

Chenango 

275 

Hammond 

St.  Lawrence 

150 

Fayettville 

Onondago 

800 

Hammondsport 

Steuben 

700 

Felt's  Mills 

Jefferson 

100 

Hampton 

Oneida 

400 

Fish  House 

Fulton 

250 

Hannibalvillc 

Oswego 

200 

Fishkill 

Dutchess 

800 

Harlem 

New-York 

1,400 

Fishkill  Landing      do 

900 

Harpei-sfield 

Delaware 

200 

Five  Mile  Run 

Cattaraugus 

125 

Harpersville 

Broome 

200 

Flatbush 

Queens 

400 

Hartfield 

Chautauque 

180 

Flatlands 

do 

100 

Hartford 

Washington 

150 

Fleming 

Cayuga 

150 

Hartwick 

Otsego 

400 

Florida 

Orange 

250 

Hastings 

Westchester 

100 

rNINCORPORATED    VILLAGES. 


53 


Villages. 

Counties. 

4(fd 

Villages. 

Counties. 

Pop. 

Haverstraw 

Rockland 

La  Fayette 

Onondaga 

150 

Helena 

St.  Lawrence 

125 

Lake  Pleasant 

Hamilton 

100 

Hempstead 

Queens 

1,400 

Lakeville 

Queens 

100 

HempsteadHarbor     do 

300 

Lancaster 

Erie 

600 

Henderson 

Jefferson 

150 

Lansingville 

Tompkins 

150 

Henderson  Har. 

do 

100 

Laona 

Chautauque 

400 

Henrietta 

Monroe 

200 

Lawyersville 

Schoharie 

150 

Heuvelton 

St.  Lawrenee 

250 

Lee 

Oneida 

150 

Hicksville 

Queens 

100 

Leeds. 

Greene 

200 

High  Falls 

Ulster 

250 

Leesville 

Schoharie 

125 

Highland  Mills 

Orange 

150 

Lenox  Basin 

Madison 

100 

Hillsdale 

Columbia 

125 

Leonardsville 

do 

250 

Hinsdale 

Cattaraugus 

600 

Le  Raysville 

Jefferson 

200 

Hobart 

Delaware 

300 

Le  Roy 

Otsego 

200 

Hogansburgh 

Franklin 

250 

Levanna 

Cayuga 

200 

Holland 

Erie 

125 

Lexington 

Greene 

125 

Holland  Patent 

Oneida 

300 

Lex'ton  Heights      do 

125 

Holley 

Orleans 

300 

Liberty 

Sullivan 

100 

Honeoye 

Ontario 

200 

Liberty- 

Steuben 

300 

Hopkinton 

St.  Lawrence 

175 

Lima 

Livingston 

600 

Hornellsville 

Steuben 

500 

Limerick 

Jefferson 

200 

Howard 

do 

250 

Little  Lakes 

Herkimer 

150 

Hudson  P.  Works  Columbia 

300 

Littleville 

Livingston 

100 

Hughsonville 

Dutchess 

150 

Little  York 

St.  Lawrence 

150 

Hulberton 

Orleans 

300 

Livingstonville 

Schoharie 

125 

Hunter 

Greene 

350 

Livonia 

Livingston 

200 

Huntington 

Suffolk 

400 

Lodi 

Seneca 

400 

Hunt's  Hollow 

Allegany 

200 

Lodi 

Catt.  &  Erie 

700 

Hurley 

Ulster 

175 

Louisburgh 

Lewis 

175 

Hyde  Park 

Dutchess 

700 

Louisville 

Otsego 

350 

Ira 

Cayuga 

150 

Lowville 

Lewis 

650 

Irving 

Chautauque 

100 

Ludlowville 

Tompkins 

450 

Irving 

Westchester 

125 

Luzerne 

Warren 

250 

Islip 

Suffolk 

100 

Lynden 

Yates 

400 

Jacksonboro' 

Otsego 

300 

McDonough 

Chenango 

200 

Jacksonville 

do 

125 

McGrawville 

do 

125 

Jacksonville 

Tompkins 

150 

Machias 

Cattaraugus 

250 

Jacksonville 

Onondaga 

200 

MacLean 

Tompkins 

350 

Jamesville 

do 

300 

Maine 

Broome 

300 

Jamesville 

Saratoga 

100 

Maiden  Bridge 

Columbia 

250 

Java 

Wyoming 

125 

Malone 

Franklin 

750 

Jay 

Essex 

400 

Maltaville 

Saratoga 

125 

Jericho 

Queens 

250 

Mamaroneck 

Westchester 

250 

Jersey 

Steuben 

150 

Manchester 

Ontario 

200 

Jesup's  Landing  Saratoga 

200 

Manchester 

Oneida 

350 

Jerusalem 

Queens 

125 

Manchester 

Dutchess 

250 

Johnsburgh 

Warren 

150 

Manhassett 

Queens 

125 

Johnstown 

Columbia 

175 

Manhattanville 

New-York 

500 

Keeseville 

Clin'n&Essex  2,000 

Manlius  Centre 

Onondaga 

300 

Kelloggsville 

Cayuga 

200 

Mannsville 

Jefferson 

150 

Kennedyville 

Steuben 

200 

Marcellus 

Onondaga 

600 

Kingsboro' 

Fulton 

300 

Marcellus  Falls 

do 

100 

Kingsbury 

Washington 

125 

Marion 

Wayne 

260 

King's  Ferry 

Cayuga 

175 

Malborough 

Ulster 

400 

Kirksville 

Onondaga 

150 

Martinsburgh 

Lewis 

600 

Knoxville 

Albany 

150 

Mart  v  ill  e 

Cayuga 

200 

La  Fargeville 

Jefferson 

150 

Masonville 

Delaware 

200 

5» 


54 


UNINCORPORATED    VILLAGES. 


Vdllagcs. 

Counties. 

3(fo 

Villages. 

Counties. 

Pop. 

Massena 

St.  Lawrence 

Newfield 

Tompkins 

300 

Matteawan 

Dutchess 

1,800 

New  Hamburgh 

Dutchess 

100 

Mattituck 

Suffolk 

150 

New  Hartford 

Oneida 

800 

Mayfield 

Pulton 

150 

New  Haven 

Oswego 

200 

Mechanictown 

Orange 

160 

New  Hurley 

Ulster 

125 

Mechanicsville 

Saratoga 

500 

New  Lebanon 

Columbia 

150 

Mecklenburgh 

Tompkins 

350 

N.  Leb.  Springs 

do 

200 

Mollenville 

Columbia 

125 

New  London 

Oneida 

200 

Meredith 

Delaware 

100 

New  Paltz 

Ulster 

250 

Mexico 

Oswego 

500 

New  Paltz  Land 

g     do 

250 

Middleburgh 

Schoharie 

300 

Newport 

Herkimer 

450 

Middleburgh 

Tompkins 

200 

New  Rochelle 

Westchester 

800 

Middle  Granville  Washington 

300 

New  Salem 

Albany 

100 

Middlcport 

Niagara 

400 

New  Scotland 

do 

125 

Middle  town 

Orange 

800 

New  Sweden 

Clinton 

250 

Middleville 

Herkimer 

300 

Newtown 

Queens 

500 

Milan 

Cayuga 

350 

New  Utrecht 

Kings 

175 

Milford 

Otsego 

250 

Newville 

Herkimer 

200 

Millport 

Chemung 

340 

New  Windsor 

Orange 

250 

Milltown 

Putnam 

200 

New  Woodstock  Madison 

300 

Millville 

Olreans 

100 

New-York  Mills  Oneida 

900 

Millville 

Rensselaer 

150 

Niagara  Falls 

Niagara 

700 

Milo  Centre 

Yates 

175 

Nichols 

Tioga 

400 

Milton 

Ulster 

450 

Nicholsville 

St.  Lawrence 

125 

Milton 

Westchester 

180 

Ninevah 

Broome 

125 

Mixville 

Allegany 

125 

Niverville 

Columbia 

100 

Mohawk 

Herkimer 

700 

Noblesville 

Otsego 

100 

Monroe 

Orange 

450 

Norfolk 

St.  Lawrence 

300 

Monroe  Works 

do 

200 

North  Amenia 

Dutchess 

125 

Montezuma 

Cayuga 

600 

North  Bloomfield  Ontario 

200 

Monticello 

Otsego 

200 

North  Chatham 

Columbia 

200 

Montville 

Cayuga 

100 

North  East 

Dutchess 

150 

Mooers 

Clinton 

150 

North  Granville- 

Washington 

350 

Morehouseville 

Hamilton 

100 

North  Hoosick 

Rensselaer 

175 

Moresville 

Delaware 

100 

North  Salem 

Westchester 

200 

Morganville 

Genesee 

200 

N.  White  Creek  Washington 

600 

Moriah 

Essex 

800 

Norway 

Herkimer 

250 

Moriches 

Suffolk 

150 

Norwich 

Queens 

200 

Morrisania 

Westchester 

100 

Nunda  Valley 

Allegany 

1,000 

Morristown 

St.  Lawrence 

250 

Nyack 

Rockland 

800 

Moscow 

Livingston 

400 

Oakhill 

Greene 

200 

Mott's  Corners 

Tompkins 

250 

Oakland 

Allegany 

200 

Mottsville 

Onondaga 

300 

Oaksville 

Otsego 

250 

Mount  Hope 

Orange 

200 

Old  Man's 

Suffolk 

125 

Mount  Upton 

Chenango 

225 

Olean 

Cattaraugus 

600 

Munfordville 

Monroe 

300 

Omar 

Chautauque 

150 

Munnsville 

Madison 

350 

Oneida  Depot 

Mad.  &  Oneida  200 

Naples 

Ontario 

1,000 

Oneonta 

Otsego 

600 

Naponoch 

Ulster 

600 

Onondaga 

Onondaga 

300 

Near  Rockaway 

Queens 

200 

Onondaga  Hollow     do 

800 

Nelson 

Madison 

225 

Oran 

do 

125 

Newark 

Wayne 

1,200 

Oriskany 

Oneida 

1,200 

Newark  Valley 

Tioga 

400 

Oriskany  Falls 

do 

600 

New  Baltimore 

Greene 

400 

Orleans 

Ontario 

300 

New  Boston 

Madison 

150 

Ossian 

Allegany 

250 

New  Brighton 

Richmond 

100 

Otego 

Otsego 

300 

New  City 

Rockland 

100 

Otiseo 

Onondaga 

126 

UIVINCORFORATED    VILLAGES. 


55 


Villages. 

Counties. 

% 

Villages. 

Counties. 

1,0(S 

Otsdawa 

Otsego 

Prattsville 

Greene 

Owasco 

Cayuga 

150 

Preble 

Cortland 

300 

Ovrensville 

Westchester 

100 

Preston  Hollow 

Albany 

200 

Oxbow 

Jefferson 

200 

Pultneyville 

Wayne 

350 

Oyster  Bay 

Queens 

400 

Quincy 

Chautauque 

209. 

Oyster  Pond 

Suffolk 

300 

Quogue 

Suffolk 

150 

Painted  Post 

Steuben 

450 

Ramapo 

Rockland 

400 

Palatine 

Montgomery 

100 

Randolph 

Cattaraugus 

250 

Palatine  Bridge 

do 

200 

Ravenswooil 

Queens 

100 

Paris  Hill 

Oneida 

150 

Raynortown 

do 

200 

Parish 

Oswego    - 

150 

Reads  vi  lie 

Albany 

100 

Parishville 

St,  Lawrence 

300 

Red  ford 

Clinton 

500 

Parma 

Monroe 

200 

Redhook,  Lower  Dutchess 

350 

Patch  ogue 

Suffolk 

500 

Redhook,  Uppei 

do 

300 

Patlersoa 

Putnam 

150 

Redwood 

Jefferson 

200 

Paulina 

Delaware 

100 

Remsen 

Oneida 

450 

Pavilion 

Genesee 

200 

Rensselaer 

Rensiselacr 

125 

Pendleton 

Niagara 

200 

Rensselaerville 

Albany 

1,000 

Penfield 

Monroe 

700 

Reynoldsville 

Tompkins 

200 

Perry's  Mills 

Clinton 

100 

Richfield  Springs  Otsego 

250 

Perryville 

Madison 

250 

Richford 

Tioga 

250 

Peru 

Clinton 

800 

Richmond 

Richmond 

200 

Peruville 

Tompkins 

200 

Richmondville 

Schoharie 

150 

Peterboro' 

Madison 

350 

Richville 

St.  Lawrence 

150 

Philadelphia 

Jefferson 

125 

Richville 

Genesee 

250 

Phillipsport 

Sullivan 

100 

Ridgebury 

Orange 

180 

Phillipsviile 

Oswego 

175 

Rifton 

Ulster 

125 

Philipsville 

Allegany 

250 

Riverhead 

Suffolk 

450 

Phoenix 

Oswego 

300 

Roanoke 

Genesee 

150 

Piermont 

Rockland 

1,000 

Rodman 

Jefferson 

200 

Pike 

Allegany 

600 

Rondout 

Ulster 

1,500 

Pine  Hill 

Genesee 

200 

Rosendale 

do 

400 

Pine  Plains 

Dutchess 

250 

Rossie 

St.  Lawrence 

800 

Piseeo 

Hamilton 

100 

Rossville 

Richmond 

100 

Pitcher 

Chenango 

200 

Rouse's  Point 

Clinton 

125 

Pitcher  Springs 

do 

175 

Rush 

Monroe 

200 

Pittstown 

Rensselaer 

125 

Rushford 

Allegany 

700 

Plainville 

Onondaga 

180 

Rushville 

Ontario  &  Yat 

es500 

Plattekill 

Ulster 

125 

Russia 

Herkimer 

200 

Pleasant  Valley 

Oneida 

200 

Rutledge 

Cattaraugus 

250 

Poestenkill 

Rensselaer 

100 

Rye 

Westchester 

200 

Poland 

Herkimer 

250 

St.  Johnsville 

Montgomery 

250 

Pompey  Hill 

Onondaga 

450 

Salem 

Chautauque 

180 

Poolville 

Madison 

250 

Salisbury 

Herkimer 

250 

Portageville 

Allegany 

700 

Sampsondale 

Rockland 

200 

Port  Barton 

Steuben 

450 

Sand  Lake  ' 

Rensselaer 

175 

Port  Gibson 

Ontario 

200 

Sandy  Creek 

Orleans 

200 

Port  Henry 

Essex 

250 

Sangerfield 

Oneida 

200 

Port  Jackson 

Montgomery 

250 

Sardinia 

Erie 

200 

Port  Jefferson 

Suffolk 

300 

Sau  quoit 

Oneida 

300 

Port  Jervis 

Orange 

250 

Schaghticoke  P'ntRensselaer 

1,400 

Port  Kent 

Essex 

250 

Schodack 

do 

350 

Portlandville 

Otsego 

175 

Schoharie 

Schoharie 

450 

Port  Richmond 

Richmond 

300 

Scienceville 

Greene 

150 

Postville 

Herkimer 

100 

Scotia 

Schenectady 

200 

Potter's  Hollow 

Albany 

125 

Scottsville 

Monroe 

500 

PratUburgh 

Steuben 

400 

Sennett 

Cayuga 

200 

66 

UNINCORPORATED    VILLAGES. 

_ 

Villaget. 

Coimtie$. 

Pop. 

Village/t. 

Countieit. 

6(fo 

M3etauket 

Suffolk 

800 

Tonawanda 

Erie 

Shawangunk 

Ulster 

100 

Tribe's  Hill 

Montgomery 

100 

Sheldon 

Wyoming 

150 

Trumansburgh 

Tompkins 

800 

Shushan 

Washington 

150 

Truxton 

Cortland 

300 

Sidney  Plains 

Delaware 

100 

Tubbsville 

Steuben 

125 

Siloam 

Madison 

180 

Tully 

Onondaga 

300 

Sinclairville 

Chautauque 

400 

Turin 

Lewis 

250 

Slatersville 

Tompkins 

300 

Tyrone 

Steuben 

260 

Sloansville 

Schoharie 

300 

Unadiila  Forks 

Ofsego 

250 

Sloatsburgh 

Rockland 

125 

Union 

Broome 

400 

Smithboro' 

Tioga 

200 

Union  Falls 

Clinton 

125 

Smith  ville 

Jefferson 

200 

Union  Springs 

Cayuga 

600 

Smith  ville  Flats 

Chenango 

400 

Unionville 

Orange 

150 

Sodus 

Wayne 

350 

Valatie 

Columbia 

1,500 

Sodus  Point 

do 

175 

Va^iBuren  HarborChautauque 

100 

Somers 

Westchester 

250 

Varna 

Tompkins 

200 

Somerville 

St.  Lawrence 

175 

Varysburgh 

Wyoming 

225 

Southhampton 

Suffolk 

400 

Verplanck-s  PointWestchester 

100 

South  Bainbridge  Chenango 

250 

Victor 

Ontario 

300 

South  Hartford 

Washington 

125 

Victory 

Cayuga 

200 

South  New  Berlin  Chenango 

150 

Vienna 

Ontario 

1,400 

South  our 

Suffolk 

200 

Virgil 

Cortland 

200 

South  Sodus 

Wayne 

200 

Voorheesville 

Montgomery 

125 

SouUi  Worcester  Otsego 

125 

Wading  River 

Suffolk 

180 

Sparta 

Westchester 

150 

Walden 

Orange 

400 

Speedsville 

Tompkins 

500 

Walesville 

Oneida 

150 

Spencer 

Tioga 

400 

Walton 

Delaware 

350 

Spencerport 

Monroe 

300 

AValworth 

Wayne 

150 

Spencertown 

Columbia 

200 

Warrensburgh 

Warren 

400 

Spraker'8  Basin 

Montgomery 

150 

Warsaw 

Wyoming 

800 

Springfield 

Otsego 

125 

Warwick 

Orange 

450 

Stafford 

Genesee 

200 

Washingtonville 

do 

200 

Stamford 

Delaware 

100 

Washingtonvillc 

Oswego 

250 

Stanfordville 

Dutchess 

150 

Waterboro' 

Chautauque 

150 

Stapleton 

Richmond 

400 

Watervale 

Onondaga 

200 

Starksville 

Rensselaer 

150 

Waterville 

Oneida 

1,000 

Starkville 

Herkimer 

200 

Waverly 

Cattaraugus 

200 

Sterling 

Cayuga 

200 

Wayne 

Steuben 

150 

Sterlingville 

Jefferson 

125 

Wellsburgh 

Chemung 

125 

Stimpson'8  Corn' 

r  Saratoga 

150 

Wellsville 

Allegany 

260 

Stone  Arabia 

Montgomery 

100 

Wempsville 

Madison 

350 

Stone  Ridge 

Ulster 

150 

West  Bloomfield 

Ontario 

400 

Stony  Brook 

Suffolk 

400 

West  Charlton 

Saratoga 

150 

Strj'kersville 

Schoharie 

125 

West  Chazy 

Clinton 

200 

Stu'yvesant 

Columbia 

300 

Westchester 

Westchester 

400 

Stuyvesant  Falls 

do 

200 

West  Dryden 

Tompkins 

175 

Sugerloaf 

Orange 

140 

Western  ville 

Oneida 

250 

Sullivan 

Madison 

150 

West  Farms 

Westchester 

1,200 

Taberg 

Oneida 

150 

West  Point 

Orange 

900 

Tappan 

Rockland 

150 

Westport 

Essex 

600 

Tarry  town 

Westchester 

1,000 

West  Sand  Lake 

Rensselaer 

250 

Theresa 

Jefferson 

175 

Westown ' 

Orange 

180 

Thompsonville 

Sullivan 

150 

Westville 

Otsego 

125 

Throopsville 

Cayuga 

200 

Wethersfield  Sp' 

s  Wyoming 

150 

Ticonderoga 

Essex 

500 

Whalensburgh 

Essex 

250 

Tivoli 

Dutchess 

300 

White  Creek 

Washington 

700 

Toddsville 

Otsego 

250 

Whitehaven 

Erie 

100 

UNINCORPORATED    VILLAGES. 


57 


Villages. 

Counties. 

7(fo 

Villages. 

Counties. 

Pop. 

"^hiteplains 

Westchester 

Windsor 

Broome 

400 

Whitesville 

Allegany 

300 

Winton 

Herkimer 

250 

Whitlockville  ' 

Westchester 

123 

Wolcott 

Wayne 

600 

Whitney's  Valley  Allegany 

150 

Woodville 

Jefferson 

150 

Wilbur 

Ulster 

300 

Worcester 

Otsego 

200 

Williamson 

Wayne 

175 

Wiirtsboro* 

Sullivan 

250 

Williamstown 

Oswego 

loO 

Wyoming 

W5''oming 

600 

Williamsville 

Erie 

450 

Yonkers 

Westchester 

500 

Willsborough 

Essex 

450 

Yorkshire 

Cattaraugus 

300 

Wilmington 

do 

125 

Yorkville 

New-York 

500 

Windham  Centre  Greene 

200 

Youngslown 

Niagara 

400 

Comparative  View  of  the  Census  of  the  State  of  New- York, 

AT  DIFFRENT  PERIODS. 


Whole  number  of  souls, 

White  persons, 

Free  colored  persons, 

Slaves, 

Total  males, 

Do.  females, 

Aliens, . , 

Paupers, 

Persons  subject  to  militia  duty,. . 

Do.  qualified  to  vote, 

Deaf  and  dumb  persons, 

Blind  Persons, 

Insane  and  Idiots, 

Married  females  under  45  years, 
Unmarried  do.  between  16  and  45 
Do.  do.       under  16  years. 

Marriages  the  year  preceding,  . . 

Births, 

Deaths, 


State  Cen-m.S.  Censusi  State  Cen- U.S.Census 
sus,  18i25.  J830.  SUS,  1835.  1840. 


616,458 


822,897 

793,561 

40,430 

5,610 

180,645 

296, 132 

645 


2,240 

200,481 

135,391 

361,624 

11,553 

60,383 

22,544 


1,918,608  2,174,517 
1,868,382 
45,080 
46 


52,207 


852 
701 


Agricaltaral  Statistics. 


Acres  of  improved  land, 

Horses  and  mules, 

Neat  Cattle, , 

Sheep, 

Swine, 


7,160,967 


1,102,658 

1,071,859 

82,319 

6,821 

201,901 

422,034 

933 

889 

2,451 

283,230 

196,499 

456,224 

16,535 

77,244 

32,726 


9,655,426 
524,895 
1,885,771 
4,261,765 
1,554,358 


2,428,921 

2,378,890 

60,027 

4 


1,107 

966 

2,330 


474, 543 
1,911,244 
5,118,777 
1,900,065 


POPTTLATION    OF    THE    STATE   OF    NEW-YORK    AT    DIFFERENT    PERIODS. 


In  1790, 
In  1800, 


340, 120  I  In  1810, 
686,756  I  In  1820, 


959,049  I  In  1830, 
1,372,812  I  In  1840, 


1,918,608 
2,428,921 


5S 


CENSUS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES. 


O  <C  O  CI  «ft 

i<Si-i  ■-« 


p^ 


i«0CC'^^>0.-H£!t-i-l<O00O-«*C<»0<OOO'>*«>CiO'^«Stf<Cie«55f5 


*    s 


O5C0CICD— i5CC-'Op-<>00«a>CDC<OOOC»C«a50t-OOC:<*C»OCC( 


S-- 


%. 


S  >-i  o 

t,    O    «5 

"  o  5> 
o  p< 


C^l^.-'C^tOWff^iO- 


'  t~  t~  M  to  O  CO  1-1  1 


o  er.  t-  t-  -g  ' 
CO  Tt  CO  — 1  "i  1 

«0  0>  CO  VO  Oi  1 


«3  O  CO  ■ 


^'^•~""  —  '^~COCOt~OfOO'OC«-^'^«OCD 

t-t~«5aoso'*co'Oi-io-«tco 


lOt^CJtOCOCO^ 

.t-ioooijt-oeocoTtt- 


'«3eo»n«ot^«>Ci<»t~a5O»r-o>a>t~t~o»0Di«o(< 


.•Of-it— co<oco<oe»^'0( 
leoioir-estgo  rjS! 
I         i-i        CO  C^  »         CO  o  • 


O  CO  O  CO  00  -*  • 
rl  CO  t-  «  t-  t- 


§-S5 


?:SSxSojS«ooc^t-'*cofot-«OTi«C'«corj'aoi-.t->ftw*Or-»^ 


rt  •«#  t-  ao  ci  «  ( 
©  OD  CO  ©  o  c;  ( 

«S  «  t- 1-  CO  (M  ■ 


•  ^ooousocsoit-'ocjt-^aot-cooii-i'OeO'*-^ 


T)<'5CTj«io«5t-.t-aoi#c*i-i«ci 

t^fCOOiOO-HCO^CO  —  lO'O 
to         ^TjiOOOOOJlOC^-*©. 

c5"  cS"  Q?  uT  t-^  o^  oT  «r  co' c»r  I 


•<t<r«co(Nc«'-p-<i--' 


M'0«Sc<»^t-OC5<DOCCD»-ir»t-©C0<0«Se0e0i-i«5iftir(<t-.a5i-l<-lC0 


ao500t-«oao©cr)>0i-<t-flop" 


■©  >Ci  OD  (N 


O)  CO  I-  O  (T*  «  " 

VO  r-.  O  ■'t  «>  « 


_  eo  OS  'f  t- 
'0<r»o»>oor)t-tO'rt'Taic*«s 

"  -  C5  I-  OJ  <D 


c«  CO  eo  b       CO  t- rj- c<  ^  eo  1-1  —  «o  *  >o  <o  T*  CO       c< 


"^iiJ^ 


so 


^s 


STATISTICS,  &c 


59 


STATISTICS  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW-YORK. 

Oeneral   Statistics  of  the   State  of  New- York,  compiled  from  tht 
United  States  Census  of  1840. 


AGRICULTURE. 

Wheat, 

Barley,"- 

Oats,-- 

Rye, 

Buckwheat, 

Corn, 

Wool, • 

Hops,  

Wax, 

Potatoes, 

Hay, 

Hemp  and  riax, • 

Tobacco, • 

Silk  Cocoons,  -••• 

Sugar, 

Wood, 

Products  of  the  Dairy , 

"  Orchard, 

Family-made  goods, 

Wine, 


Total  value,  • 

HORTICULTURE. 

Produce  of  market  gardens, 

"        nurseries  and  florists,  • 

Total  value,  • 


PRODUCTS  OF  THE  FOREST. 

Lumber  produced, 

Tar,  pitch,  turpentine,  &;c. 

Pot  and  Pearl  Ashes, 

Skins  and  Furs,  •  • 

All  other  productions, 


Total  value. 


FISHERIES. 

Smoked  and  dried  fish, 

Pickled  fish, • 

Sperm  oil, 

Whale  and  fish  oil, 

Whalebone,  &c. 


Total  value 


MINES. 

Cast  Iron, 

Bar  Iron, 

Lead, • 

Other  metals, 

Salt, 

Granite  and  other  stone,  >• 


Total  value, 


Total  ProdJction. 


12,286,418 

2,620,068 

20,676,847 

2,979,323 

2,287,886 

10,972,286 

9, 845, 295 

447,250 

52,795 

30,123,614 

3,127,047 

1,130 

744 

1,735 

10,048,109 

3,068,923 


Bushels 


Pounds 


Bushels 
Tons. 


Ponnds. 


Coids. 


6,799    Gallons 


402    Barrels 
7,613    Tons. 


5  Qntns. 

22,224  Bbls. 

400,261  Gallons 
1,969,541  " 


29,088    Tons. 
83,693  " 

670,000    Pounds 


2,867,884    Bushels 


Average 
price 


$1  20 
68 

44 

66 

50 

7o 

36 

12 

25 

2» 

10  00 

188  00 

06 

30 

06 

4  00 


1  00 


3  00 
100  00 


2  DO 

2  50 

96 

37 


30  00 
SO  00 


26 


Aggregate 
value. 


$14,743,702 

1,713,646 

9,097,373 

1,936,560 

1,  143.942 

8,229,214 

3,  445,  863 

63, 670 

13, 199 

7,630,903 

31,270,470 

212, 440 

44 

620 

602,886 

12,235,692 

10,496,021 

1,701,935 

4,636,547 

6,799 


$109,071,416 


499, 126 
75,930 


$575,106 


8,691,303 

804 

761,300 

15,856 

143,332 


^4,812,294 


10 

55,560 

380, 238 

469,730 

344, 668 


^1,250,203 


872, 640 

4, 295, 440 

20,100 

84,564 

716,971 

1,641,480 


$7,531,196 


60 


STATISTICS,  &c 


MANUFACTURES. 

Woollen, 

Cotton, 

Silk,  

Flax, 

Mixed, 

Tobacco, 

Machinery, 

Hardware,  cutlery,  &c. 

Cannon, 

Small  arms, 

Precious  metals, 

Various        do.      

Granite,  marble,  &c. 

Bricks  and  lime, 

Hat  s  and  caps, 

Straw  bonnets, 

Sole  leather, 

Upper    "      

Other    «      ■ 


Soap,  

Tallow  candles, 

Sperm  and  wax  candles,  .••••.••• 

Distilled  liquors, 

Fermented    do. 

Gunpowder, 

Drugs,  paints,  &c. 

Turpentine  and  varnish, 

Glass, 

Earthen  ware,  &c. 

Sugar, 

Chocolate, 

Confectionary, 

Paper,  playing  cards,  &c. 

Cordage, 

Musical  instruments, 

Carriages  and  wagons, 

Flour, 

Produce  of  flour  and  other  mills, 

Ships  built, 

Furniture, 

All  other  manufactures,  •.....••• 


Total  Production. 


1,232,800 
827,993 


Sides. 


11,939,834 

4,029,783 

353,000 

11,973,815 
6,059,122 
1,185,000 


Pounds 

H 

i{ 

Gallons 
.( 

Pounds, 


1,861,385    Barrels, 


Average 
price 


50  00 

15  00 


4  50 
2  60 


6  00 


Aggregate 
value. 


3, 537, 337 

3,640,237 

2,416 

46, 429 

1,497,067 

831,570 

2,895,517 

1,566,974 

6,600 

124,620 

1,106,203 

2,456,792 

966, 220 

1,198,527 

2,914,117 

160,243 

5,633,005 

2,069,982 

6,  232, 924 

696,991 

442,286 

123,550 

2,993,453 

1,211,824 

142,200 

877,816 

431,467 

411, 37i 

159, 000 

385, 000 

8,000 

386, 142 

762,758 

792,910 

472,910 

2,364,461 

11,168,310 

16,983,280 

797, 317 

1,971,776 

9,616,206 


$39,965,812 


RECAPITULATION. 

Agriculture, $109,071,416 

Horticulture, 676,106 

Products  of  the  Forest,  •••  — 4,812,294 

Fisheries, 1,260,203 

Mines, • 7,631,195 

Manufactures, 89,966,813 

Estimated  value  of  Annual  Productions, $213, 196, 026 

LIVE  STOCK. 

Horses  and  Mules, 474,643 

Neat  Cattle, 1,911,244 

Sheep, 6,113,777 

Swine, •   1,900,066 

Poultry  of  all  kinds,  estimated  value, 91,163,418 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS. 


61 


LIVE  STOCK,  &c. 


COUNTIES. 


Albany, ■ 

Allegany, ■ 

Broome, 

Cattaraugus, 

Chautauque, 

Chenango,  

Chemung, 

Cayuga, ■ 

Clinton, 

Cortland, 

Columbia,. 

Delaware, 

Dutchess, • 

Essex, 

Erie, 

Franklin, 

Fulton, 

Genesee, 

Greene, •■ 

Hamilton, 

Herkimer, 

Jefferson, 

Kings, 

Lewis, ' 

Livingston, 

Madison, 

Monroe, 

Montgomery, 

Niagara,  •  •  • 

New-YorK, 

Orange, 

Orleans, 

Otsego,  

Oneida, 

Ontario,  

Onondaga, 

Oswego, 

Putnam, • 

Queens, 

Rockland, 

Rensselaer,  ....•• 

Richmond, 

Suffolk, 

Sullivan, 

Saratoga, ■ 

Sc!(oharie, 

St.  Lawrence, 

Steuben,  

Schenectady,  •••■ 

Seneca,  

Tompkins, 

Tioga, 

Ulster, 

Westchester,"" 

Washington, 

Wayne, 

Warren, 

Yates, 

Total, 


9,937 
9,738 
4,110 
6,099 

11,306 
8,329 
4,667 

13,276 
6,023 
5,734 
9,864 
8,073 

10, 120 
6,224 

10, 848 
3,373 
4,636 

17,032 

6,661 

322 

9,604 

17,629 
3,019 
3,931 

10,869 
9,388 

16,873 
9,948 
7,604 
7,797 
9,246 
6,639 

12,331 

16,466 

11,928 

18^182 
9,688 
2,062 
6,617 
2,668 
9,493 
912 
6,473 
2,613 

10,394 
8,907 

11,088 

10,379 
3,969 

11,544 
7,672 
4,120 
9,921 
6,288 
8,818 

11,243 
2,428 
6,067 


26,784 
46,864 
23,646 
36, 666 
63,616 
64,322 
21,406 
48,616 
21,013 
33,739 
32, 699 
66, 982 
44,247 
22,017 
39,734 
17,800 
19,982 
68, 498 
22,495 

2,056 
66,437 
78, 694 

6,978 
31,130 
29,849 
42,191 
36, 336 
26,806 
20,752 

3,395 
64,799 
18,123 
66, 035 
92,669 
34, 300 
46, 0:20 
35, 369 
14,971 
14,181 

6,698 
32, 174 

2,617 
22,236 
18,067 
40,810 
37, 633 
61,455 
43,476 
10, 808 
21,222 
28,908 
21,676 
38, 469 
26, 131 
39,159 
33, 298 

16,989 


474,643'  1,911,244  6,118,777 


67,478 

129, 656 

■  60, 669 

66,625 

136,315 

197,746 

37, 976 

188, 152 

66, 655 

99, 160 

123,063 

135,843 

216,960 

79,836 

81,442 

39,024 

32, 526 

164,393 

39,326 

3,263 

80,182 

165,390 

49 

36, 665 

163, 395 

204,616 

132,970 

36, 688 

40,531 

262 

60,218 

69, 663 

235, 979 

177, 070 

172, 190 

159, 650 

63,  842 

14,946 

26,477 

17,393 

134, 864 

136 

46,751 

19,476 

96,656 

71,258 

125,621 

148, 133 

18,094 

63, 824 

66, 625 

43, 220 

60,840 

20,043 

210,610 

100, 986 

22,775 

86,876 


49,068 
30, 043 
12,880 
22,633 
42,224 
27,311 
18,110 
63, 163 
17,796 
19, 043 
54,911 
27,738 
,66,777 
14, 668 
37, 208 
12,213 
14, 042 
48,792 
19, 367 

1,034 
33, 987 
60,518 

8,360 
18,076 
37, 866 
30,767 
69, 399 
29, 108 
28,344 
13,998 
47,084 
27,933 
47,637 
66,643 
46,837 
61,733 
39,233 
12,388 
21,518 
11,511 
27,916 

3,180 
20,634 
10, 047 
61,601 
31,865 
41,889 
34, 309 
13,063 
25,981 
23,772 
14,987 
46, 22S 
165,187 
27, 668 
44, 130 

8,063 
18,476 


$34, 966 
14,160 

9,876 
10,366 
29, 141 

9,749 
17,403 
22,  694 
12,006 
12,798 
29, 606 
13,812 
42,678 

9,430 
16,825 

7,234 

8,052 
24,  636 
14, 320 
866 
18,915 
22, 655 
.  7,804 

6,293 
13,001 
12, 246 
26,768 
15,165 
13,  639 

2,069 
24, 636 
23,082 
26,781 
37,709 
20,477 
21,305 
17,680 
12, 172 
62, 166 
49, 392 
30, 336 

8,001 
40, 191 

9,231 
34, 121 
16,688 
12,510 
12,948 
11,161 
12,719 
10, 526 

9,279 
66, 496 
66, 646 
26, 178 
19,081 

7,129 
10, 216 


1,900,066  91,163,418  10,49J,021 


^^t: 


$126,343 

138, 686 

60,664 

97, 660 
267, 220 
256, 394 

62, 648 
185,937 

81,439 
137,367 
201,566 
279, 206 
643,834 

94,827 
108,661 

79, 290 

81,173 
173,801 
167,203 

11,976 
071,361 
407, 807 
245, 230 
137, 177 

98,278 
194,670 
172,744 
120,236 

48,320 

22,400 
669,666 

95, 180 
383, 123 
837,391 

72, 629 
164, 289 
133,992 
149, 232 
142,412 

12,927 
272,716 

26,606 
148,637 
106,  «)1 
167,403 

86,808 
260, 609 
106, 683 

86, 069 

61,622 
100,804 

86,410 
233, 383 
366, 987 
171,398 
136, 889 

14,647 

75, 116 


63 


AGRICULTURAL  STATlSttCS. 
CEREAL  GRAINS. 


COUNTIES. 


Albany, 

Allegany,  •••• 

Broome,  

Cattaraugus,' 
Chautauque,* 
Chenango,  ••• 
Chemung,"" 

Cayuga, 

Clinton, 

Cortland, 

Columbia,  ••■  • 
Delaware,"" 
Dutchess,  "" 

Essex, 

Erie, 

Franklin,  "" 

Fulton, 

Grenesee, 

Greene, 

Hamilton,"" 
Herkimer,"" 
Jefferson,  "•• 

Kings, 

Lewis,    

Livingston,  " 

Madison, 

Monroe, 

Montgomery,  • 

Niagara,  

New-York,  "• 

Orange, 

Orleans, 

Otsego, 

Oneida, 

Ontario, 

Onondaga,  "• 

Oswego, 

Putnam, 

Queens. 

Rockland, "  " 
Rensselaer,  'J 
Richmond,"' 

Suffolk, 

Sullivan, 

Saratoga,  "" 
Schoharie,  •  •  • 
St.  Lawrence, 

Steuben,  

Schenectady,  • 

Senecaj  

Tompkins,  ••• 

Tioga,  

Ulster, 

Westchester,' 
Washington,  • 

Wayne, 

Warren, 

Yates, 


21,008 
232,471 

66,369 
127,665 
214,897 

99,701 
192, 631 
678,436 

75,293 
100,765 

28, 249 

94,120 
171,617 

60,444 
207,492 

64, 414 

25, 162 
911,696 

17,677 
3,021 

84,723 
406,721 

24, 964 

85, 191 
823,050 
200, 142 
,074,813 

34,281 
454,823 


94,774 

701,212 

148,880 

238, 159 

770,236 

665,799 

138, 002 

12,250 

97,741 

3,650 

21,454 

18,989 

105,778 

8,793 

72,001 

72, 871 

278,007 

390,275 

13,113 

398, 606 

377, 201 

107, 002 

67,877 

35,267 

49, 189 

671,083 

12,961 

352,814 


o  V 

is 


156, 902 

22,742 

184, 146 

10,134 

24,789 

10,461 

26, 368 

81,440 

13,289 

29,936 

1,971 

1,168 

2,640 

3,168 

13,966 

4,084 

22,860 

85, 832 

2,368 

497 

126,900 

74,640 

760 

20,271 

84,276 

135, 636 

61,787 

193, 630 

47,786 

100 

1,879 

30,728 

116,715 

98,631 

117,060 

384,616 

11,061 


9,488 

6,819 

9,460 

161 

17,006 

217,478 

24,018 

23,643 

100, 624 

11,147 

9,104 


1,181 
9,669 

25,087 
1,201 

30,994 


663,794 
364, 566 

26,443 
254, 339 
363,311 
406,032 
203, 184 
627,038 
146, 226 
276, 681 
1,107,702 
464,716 
1,360,613 
170,396 
424,499 

89,204 
245,718 
692, 172 
309, 382 

13, 697 
580,738 
447, 936 

72,460 
144,880 
306, 519 
343, 207 
523, 665 
422, 416 
216,691 
1,106 
417,701 
180, 581 
693, 989 
667,962 
462, 266 
638,762 
215, 177 

86,421 
348,447 

47, 068 
819, 333 

33, 793 
268,218 
126,232 
496, 089 
497,963 
334,009 
387,980 
216,968 
232, 446 
288, 695 
180,967 
223, 133 
449,090 
448,064 
482, 900 
103, 
162,483 


Total, 12, 386, 418  2, 620, 068  20, 675, 847  2, 979, 323  2, 387, 886  10, 972, 28« 


145,941 

4,667 

31,259 

1,112 

1,671 

26,992 

18,613 

3,321 

31,972 

2,730 

323, 299 

128,063 

175,  660 

29, 121 

8,539 

15,017 

33, 573 

4,r- 

86,840 
789 

15,935 

18,396 
8,637 
2,473 
3, 624 
3,266 
3,447 

40,868 
234 


326,668 

472 

68,236 

6,064 

6,162 

3,593 

1,676 

35,367 

105, 399 

35, 140 

247,703 

8,865 

79,023 

66, 090 

162,950 

129, 342 

23,  571 

13,929 

52,278 

6,526 

4,679 

4,987 

168, 809 

99, 674 

136,510 

4,460 

17, 667 

2,102 


103, 682 
20,068 
84,033 

8,377 

9,187 
25, 603 
62,590 
40,669 
39,429 
18,0J6 
97,733 
63, 832 
86, 980 
26, 610 
19, 693 
22, 686 
31,011 
19,427 
67,642 

2,843 
29, 036 
36,641 

3,933 

8,498 
26,488 

6,996 
37,024 
38,312 
13,678 
6 
112,883 
10,047 
.  46,069 
30, 241 
16,961 
14,420 
41,618 
37,099 
64^027 
34,  111 
64,767 

4,238 
42,707 
61,942 
86,974 
80,609 
34,312 
80,311 
41,288 
19,798 
71, 122 
47, 181 
108,087 
67, 226 
32,642 
38,062 
24,647 
20,891 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS. 

VARIOUS  CROPS. 


63 


COUNTIES. 


Albany) 

Allegany, ■ 

♦  Broome, ■ 

Cattaraugus,  •• 
Chautauque,  •■ 

Chenango, 

Chemung,  .••• 

Cayuga, 

Clinton, 

Cortland, 

Columbia,  •••• 

Delaware, 

Dutchess, 

Essex, 

Erie, ■ 

Franklin, 

Fulton, 

Genesee, 

Greene, 

Hamilton, 

Herkimer,  •'••■ 

Jefferson, 

Kings, 

Lewis, 

Li-ingston,  ••• 

IVLitlison, 

Monroe, 

Montgomery,  • 

Niagara,  

New-York,  .«• 

Orange, 

Orleans, 

Otsego, 

Oneida, 

Ontario, 

Onondaga,  •••• 

Oswego, 

Putnam, 

Queens, 

Rockland,  •••  • 
Rensselaer,  •• 
Richmond,  ••• 

Suffolk, 

Sullivan, 

Sarat<^a, • 

Schoharie,  •  •  • . 

'  St.  Lawrence, 
Steuben,  ••••-■ 
Schenectady,  • 

Seneca, 

Tompkins,."  • 

Tioga, 

Ulster, 

Westchester,  • 
Washington,  •  • 

Wayne, 

Warren,  ..-••• 
Yates, 


Total,. 


108,677 
199, 180 

79, 365 
108, 179 
265,938 
405, 155 

75,996 
335,526 
108,968 
182, 408 
242,777 
235,032 
413,636 
162,639 
122, 200 

67,684 

61,583 
308,012 

67,366 

4,078 

168,348 

366,706 

150 

68,173 
309,16.3 
366, 064 
266,363 

69,600 

81,874 


108,876 
160,466 
451,064 
321,353 
366, 653 
316, 139 
136,739 

28,86S 

43,200 

7, 13i 

296,054 

172 

84,008 

33,948 
217,201 
134,257 
236,863 
240,561 

37,714 
170,304 
163,485 

77,924 
117,390 

62, 806 
407,516 
184,797 

46,721 
166,574 


373 
2,224 


1,050 
7,177 
6,774 
1,044 
2,615 
1,434 
181 
60 


26,021 

411 

4,440 

99 


269 
2,906 


1,079 
294 
789 

2,294 
732 

1,331 

2,423 
872 
699 
377 
644 
128 
906 
610 
40 
454 

1,283 


1,162 
91 


107,280 
16,761 


148 
2,298 
1, 


1,533 

168,605 

38,724 

14,623 

7,907 


2,282 
1,194 
2,941 
2,673 
769 
39 


2,600 
101 

1,834! 
331 

6,767 


312 

29 

1,203 

2,100 

6,876 


144 

239 

93 

3,060 


166 
91 
620 

300 

63 

603 

798 

1,430 
486 
647 

1,866 
816 
820 
780 

1,307 

4, 


396 
2,045 


a 


Is 


640,632 
683, 945 
303, 812 
462, 363 
778,219 
772,671 
269,233 
687,306 
484,326 
675,606 
660,819 
779,424 
694, 136 
470, 236 
666, 382 
468, 706 
402,954 
608,288 
302,902 
46,264 
850,865 

1,346,818 
96, 805 
634,316 
348, 369 
676,649 
721 , 620 
659, 829 
288, 692 
18,586 
359, 563 
303,314 

1,293,109 

1, 674, 109 
396,844 
600,317 
599,137 
142,684 
214,121 

43,11 
769, 346 
47,712 
170,236 
236, 336 

1,019,632 
600, 396 

1,412,272 
680,968 
240,536 
199,387 
339, 667 
368, 198 
264,698 
620,920 
861,646 
612,701 
221, 134 
170,318 


9,845,395  447,250  62,796  30,123,614  3,127,047  1,130  6-8 


47, 362 
64,733 
38,214 
48,762 
88,372 
103, 529 
28,481 
67,144 
35,04^ 
69,56i 
66,21S 

84,  oa? 

86,859 
42,424 
56,015 
34,929 
26,372 
88,176 
47,048 
3,130 
96,864 
116,896 
6,437 
43,284 
46,884 
66,749 
52,258<; 
69,3701 
33,061 
747 
76, 368 
33,010 
106,910 
178,266 
62,904 
64,046 
47,666 
21,897 
31,437 
20,917 
72,026 
3,610 
42,891 
24,678 
63,131 
53,612 
99,813 
69,999 
17,743 
38,049 
46,981 
34,050 
79,239 
77,873 
83,638 
38,428 
17,601 
27,668 


64 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS. 
VARIOUS  CROPS. 


COUNTIES. 


§1 


og 


\>ra    « 


o  V 
O  S 


Albany, 

Allegany, 

Broome, 

Cattaraugus," 
Chautauqua,  •■ 
Chenango,  •••< 

Chemung, 

Cayuga, 

Clinton, 

Cortland, 

Columbia, 

Delaware,  •••. 

Dutchess, 

Essex, 

Erie, 

Franklin, 

Fulton, 

Genesee,  

Greene, 

Hamilton, 

Herkimer,  •••• 

Jefferson, 

Kings, 

Lewis, 

Livingston,  ••• 

Madison, 

Monroe, 

Montgomery," 

Niagara, 

New- York, 

Orange, 

Orleans, 

Otsego, 

Oneida, 

Ontario, 

Onondaga,  •••• 

Oswego, 

Putnam, 

Queens, 

Rockland, 

Rensselaer,  ••• 
Richmond,  •  •  •  • 

Suffolk,    

Sullivan, 

Saratoga,  •••• 
Schoharie,  •  •  •  • 
St.  Lawrence," 

Steuben, 

Schenectady," 

Senecaj  

Tompkins,  •••< 

Tioga, • 

Ulster, 

Westchester,  •  • 
Washington,  •• 

Wayne, 

Warren. 

Yates, 


25 


1-2 


10 


24,366 
667, 736 

62,064 
653, 236 
839, 2'22 
344,018 

74, 296 
206, 546 
184,934 
429, 690 
839 
398,967 


20 


113,367 
334, 040 
227,049 

80,129 

630, 633 

160 

35, 156 
311,138 
612,264 


124 

12 

396 


1-2 


257,476 
119,438 
216,619 
181,119 
61,691 


160,786 
361,748 
286, 602 
183,273 
178, 620 
264,980 
73 


30,548 


31 

4 

100 

10 
88 


8 

200 

10 


46, 369 

20,910 

133,766 

848, 132 

341,948 

4,423 

26,845 

88,747 

116,760 

28,945 


14 
26  1-2 


170 


4,246 
169, 564 
43,821 
39,384 


17,491 

1,904 

4,626 

3,136 

25, 930 

6,924 

13, 

31, 

26, 225 

10,917 

11,273 

4,763 

18,627 

20, 688 

21,764 

6,416 

8,336 

23,  638 

10,808 

116 

21,946 

47, 603 


4,187 
13,919 
21,286 
63, 808 
12,071 
27,239 
40 
20,910 

8,089 
17,703 
78, 624 
23, 328 
60,842 
62,216 
12,612 

9,787 

20, 022 

31,178 

486 

66,023 

3,249 
30, 956 

6,484 
16, 468 

7,914 

9,677 
16,362 
10,037 

8,261 
32,934 

8,316 

9,472 
28,664 
10,313 

3,337 


$33,012 
11,000 

6,746 
13,357 
49,6J6 
17, 525 
21,720 
48, 366 
20, 20S 

6,308 
30, 606 
13,616 
49,046 
17,004 
24,971 

4,926 

48,618 

23, 636 

687 

29, 646 

19,556 

8,208 

2,820 

33, 767 

14,  572 

69,661 

16,507 

19, 871 

800 

37,991 

103,767 

41,341 

78, 606 

40, 324 

36, 333 

26,931 

17, 122 

38, 604 

26, 879 

45, 053 


12,004 
31,859 
17,629 
14, 823 
29,864 
13, 171 
27, 267 
17, 839 
12,936 
37, 309 
204,893 
24, 654 
41,078 
6,683 
20,213 


34 


3,230 


26 
1,600 


227 
10 


Total,  - 


1,736  3-4  10,048, 1091068,933  $1,701,93»!  6  799  $4,636,647 


MANUFACTORIES. 


«5 


TABULAR  VIEW, 
•^^  Of  the  principal  Manufactories  in  each  County  in  the  State  of  New 
Yorky  by  the  Census  of  1840. 


COUNTIES. 


I-S 


3 


Albany, 

Allegany,  •••• 

Broome, • 

Cattaraugus,  ■ 

Cayuga, 

Chautauque,  • 
Chemung,  •  •  •  • 
Chenango,  ••• 

Clinton, 

Columbia,"" 
Cortland,  •••• 
Delaware,  ••• 
Dutchess,  •••• 

Erie, 

Essex, 

Franklin,  •••• 

Fulton, 

Genesee,   •••• 

Greene, 

Hamilton,  •  •  •  • 
Herkimer,  •••• 
Jefferson,  ••••^ 

Kings, 

Lewis, 

Livingston,  •• 

Madison, 

Monroe, 

Montgomery," 
New  York,  •  •  •  ■ 

Niagara, 

Oneida, 

Onondaga,  ••• 

Ontario, 

Orange, 

Orleans, 

Oswego, 

Otsego, 

Putnam, 

Queens, ■ 

Rensselaer,  ••< 
Richmond,  •  •  •  ■ 
Rockland,'- •••■ 

Saratoga,  

Schenectady," 
Schoharie,  •  •  •  ■ 

Seneca,  

St.  Lawrence,  • 

Steuben, 

Suffolk, 

Sullivan, 

Tioga.  

Tompkins,  •  •  •  • 

Ulster,   

Warren, 

Washington,  • . 

Wayne, 

Westchester,  •  • 
Yates, 


24 


38 
30 
1 
16 
13 
40 
21 
16 
18   1 


Total, 


338'  893l  116  1212  306 


67 


124 


W  306 


CO 


SCHOOLS,  &c. 


COLLEGES,  ACADEMIES,  SCHOOLS,  &c. 
In  the  State  of  New- York,  as  returned  by  the  U.  S.  MarshaUs. — 1840. 


COUNTIES. 


Albany, 

Allegany,  ••• 
Broome,  •••• 
Cattaraugus, 

Cayuga, 

Chautauque, 
Chemung,-" 
Chenango,  •• 

Clinton, 

Columbia,  •• 
Cortland,  ••• 
Delaware,*" 
Dutchess,  "• 
Erie, 


Essex, 

Franklin, 

Fulton, 

Genesee,  ..••.•■ 

Greene, 

Hamilton, 

Herkimer, 

Jefferson,  •••"• 

Kings, '"' 

Lewis, ' 

Livingston,  "" 

Madison, 

Monroe, 

Montgomery," 
New- York,  — 

Niagara, 

Oneida, 

Onondaga,  "" 

Ontario, 

Orange, 

Orleans, 

Oswego, 

Otsego,  

Putnam, 

Queens, 

Rensselaer,  "• 
Richmond,  "  " 

Rockland, 

Saratoga, 

Schenectady,  • 
Schoharie,  "" 

Seneca, 

St.  Lawrence,  • 

Steuben, 

SufFolk, - 

Sullivan, 

Tioga,  

Tompkins,  "•< 

Ulster, 

Warren, 

Washington,  • 

Wayne, ' 

Westchester,' 
Yates, 


to     QJ 


Erg 

si 


47 
165 
140 
601 
808 
130 
733 
161 
709 
370 
250 
621 
156 
395 


236 

1,262 

97 


Total, 


280 

326 

1,314 

120 

782 

968 

1,466 

396 

7,230 

413 

2,036 

1,602 

1,372 

1,409 

750 

468 

385 


429 
601 

2« 


627 

68 

306 

219 

761 

384 

338 

36 

268 

837 

36 

44 

464 

476 

703 


344 
102 
172 
181 
284 
107 
271 
141 
108 


13 
191 
312 

63 
155 
178 
253 
310 
116 
208 
137 
441 
330 
242 
170 
163 


78 
241 

14 

30 
160 

46 
198 

99 
363 
347 
152 
101 


•^  7-, 


9,077 
9,166 
6,620 
7,701 
16,186 
14,337 
4,837 
12,872 
2,784 
10, 074 
8,092 
10,661 
4,498 
11,149 
6,634 
4,851 
3,878 
14,718 
3,369 
658 
8,622 
12,314 
6,280 
6,259 
8,708 
12,277 
16, 903 
6,555 
23, 833 
7. 
20',  176 
17,690 
12,427 
8,727 
8,247 
12, 168 
13,622 
2,936 
3,670 
11,512 
604 
1,120 
6,100 
1,662 
9,294 
4,377 
13,502 
15,086 

3,897 
6,614 
12,678 
9,010 
4,119 
7,279 
9,637 
3,95 
6,207 


7 

4 

3,150 

237 

162 

20 

84 


729 

2,931 

161 


g  o§2 


260 

267 

2,867 

30 
10 
167 
165 
10,213 


337 


727 


121  995!  601  34,663110,87 


58 


14 
676 


i 


1,269 
27 
7 
361 
478 
395 
774 
77 

2,640 

1,056 
153 
798 

1,764 
270 
644 


143 


2,337 
61S 
946 
801 
376 
421 

2,301 
800 

7,778 
SIS 

1,690 

1,196 
515 
676 


618 

638 

456 

1,384 

37 
185 
760 

44 

96 

861 

1,057 

953 

14 

687 

1,027 

26S 


501,156126.266 


NETT    PROCEEDS    OF    MILL    "tAX,    ETC. 


67 


STATEMENT,  stiowing,  1.  The  Population  in  eacK County  in  1840;  Q,  The  Amount  of 
Miii  Tax  on  the  Valuation;  3.  2'he  Amount  of  Fees  allowed  to  County  Treasurers 
and  Tovm  Collectors;  and;  4.  The  Nett  Proceeds  of  the -Mill  Tax,  after  deducting 
Feet. 


COUNTIES. 


Population 
ia  1S40. 


Mill  Tax  on 
Valuation. 


Fees  ol  (Joun 
ty  Treasurers 
ifc  Collectors 


Nett  Proceeds 
of  Mill  Tax. 


Albany, 

Allegany,  ••• 
Broome,  •••• 
Cattaraugus, 

Cayuga, 

Chautauque,. 
Chemung,  ••  • 
Chenango,   •• 

Clinton, 

Columbia,"' 
Cortland,"" 
Delaware,-  •• 
Dutchess,  ••• 

Erie, 

Essex,   

Franklin,  •••• 

Fulton, 

Genesee,  ••♦• 

Greene, 

Hamilton,  •• 
Herkimer,  ••• 
Jefferson,  •  •• 

Kings, 

Lewis,  

Livingston, •• 
Madison,  •••• 

Monroe, 

Montgomery* 
New- York,  •• 
Niagara,  ---• 

Oneida, 

Onondaga,  -- 

Ontario, 

Orange, 

Orleans,  •-•• 

Oswego, 

Otsego, 

Putnam, 

Queens, 

Rensselaer, -- 
Richmond,  •- 
Rockland,  •  -  • 

Saratoga, 

Schenectady, 
Schoharie,  •• 

Seneca, • 

Steuben, 

St.  Lawrence 

Suffolk, 

Sullivan,  •••• 

Tioga, 

Tompkins,-" 

Ulster, 

Warren, 

Washington, 

Wayne, 

Westchester, 
Wyoming,  ••• 
Yates, 

Total, 


68, 536 
40,917 
22, 348 
29, 803 
60,36} 
47,641 
20,731 
40,779 
28,180 
44,237 
24,605 
36, 363 
52,488 
62,281 
23, 620 
16, 450 
18, 038 
28,721 
30, 446 
1,907 
37,375 
61,028 
47,613 
17,849 
35,710 
40,032 
64,912 
35,801 
312,932 
31,114 
86, 345 
67,915 
43,501 
60, 733 
24,  996 
43, 820 
49,403 
12,825 
30, 324 
60, 303 
10,936 
11,874 
40,  642 
17,233 
S2,3.'il 
2i,868 
46,985 
66, 670 
32, 469 
15,630 
20,35 
38, 1 1 3 
46,724 
13,470 
41,096 
42,068 
48,687 
30,909 
20,442 


$16,718  91 

4.359  63 
2, 161  49 
3,078  88 
8,942  74 

4.467  91 
2,726  66 
4,297  50 
1,617  20 
8,  937  43 
2,221  66 

3.360  65 
19,704  43 
11,600  16 

1,562  84 
1,670  92 
1,343  74 
6,047  IS 
2,987  33 
333  36 
6, 056  79 
6,737  17 

27,327  61 
1,743  0 
8,845  90 
6,878  67 

14,804  98 

3.468  69 
227,679  91 

4,926  88 
11,816  17 
16,875  92 
12,947  19 
11,208  41 
6,283  54 
6,532  23 
6,619  68 
2,933  82 
11,286  00 
12,339  47 
1,604  24 
2,329  22 
6,717  29 
2,779  76 
1,901  29 
6,734  17 
6, 968  96 
3,554  01 
6,783  90 
1,535  00 
1,725  10 
4,061  93 
6,273 
1,071  62 
6, 196  78 
7,067  90 
9,797  88 
4,226  08 
4, 640  68 


$313  91 
48  06 


636  66 
239  39 
111  S6 
246  93 


112  04 

83  89 

1,182  26 

342  81 


343  53 
162  72 

363  36 
404  43 
273  28 

630  75 
398  92 
608  70 
208  12 
13,753  74 
233  86 
709  00 
909  47 
776  83 


317  31 

326  75 
179  03 
677  16 
740  36 
81  85 
115  33 
396  71 
166  78 
114  07 
344  06 
269  18 

347  03 

106  61 
243  71 
316  42 

371  81 

424  07 
687  87 
263  66 
271  21 


2,429,436  $592,008  67     $30,881  40 


68 


REAL   AND   PERSONAL    ESTATE    AND    TAX£s. 


STATEMENT  of  the  aggregate  valuations  of  Real  and  Personal  Estate  in  the  several 
counties  of  this  StatCj  the  amount  of  torvn,  county  and  State  taxes,  and  the  rale  of 
taxation  on  each  dollar  oj  the  corrected  aggregate  valuations  for  the  year  1844. 


COUNTIES. 


$11,102,930 
4, 266, 459 
1,861,003 
2,881,704 
8, 436, 229 
4,210,800 
2,237,014 
3, 758, 856 
1,615,540 
6, 704, 202 
2,014,037 
3,032,217 
14, 634, 996 
11,418,839 
1,360,490 
1, 464, 000 
1,149,106 
6, 462, 845 
2,831,970 
338, 227 
6, 689,  506 
6,809,000 


Alban7, 

Allegany,  ••• 
Broome,  •••• 
Cattaraugus, 
Cayuga,'  •••• 
Chautauqua,. 
Chemung,  ••  • 
Chenango,   •• 

Clinton, 

Columbia,*  •• 
Cortland,"*. 
Delaware,'  •• 
Dutchess,  '" 

Erie, 

Essex,   

Franklin,"" 

Fulton, 

Genesee,  •••• 

Greene, 

Hamilton,  •  • 
Herkimer,  '  •  • 
Jefferson,  •  • ' 

Kings, 

Lewis, 

Livingston," 

Madison, 

Monroe, 

Montgomery- 
New- York,  " 
Niagara,  •"• 

Oneida, 

Onondaga,  •• 

Ontario, 

Orange, 

Orleans,  "•• 

Oswego, 

Otsego, 

Putnam, 

Queens, 

Rensselaer," 
Richmond,  •■ 
Rockland,  '  •  • 
St.  Lawrence' 
Saratoga, "  •  • 
Schenectady, 
Schoharie,  '  • 
Seneca,""" 

Suffolk, 

Steuben, 

Sullivan,  "•• 

TioRa, 

Tompkins,'" 
Ulster,  ...... 

Warren, 

Washington, 

Wayne, 

Westchester, 
Wyoming,  .•• 
Yates, 

Total, 480,027 


Ass'ed  va- 
lue of  real 
estate. 


Ass'ed  va- 
lue of  per- 
sonal est. 


26,009,138 
1,517,649 
7,919,601 
6, 697, 864 

13,037,947 
3,165,411 
171,937,691 
4, 490, 066 
9,535,819 

13,9^3,311 

11,023,376 
9,083,611 
4,612,760 
6,063,86 
4,731,356 
2,447,090 
7,956,950 
8,512,066 
1,191,359 
1,900,747 
3, 243, 059 
5, 603,  208 
2, 223, 977 
1,713,051 
4,774,942 
4,665,793 
6, 499,  034 
1,360,120 
1,467,011 
3,  300, 000 
4, 466  1 

963, 798 
6, 249,  290 
6,420  666 
6,992,081 

fa,  478  287 
4, 146  849 


Corrected 
aggregate 
valuation. 


$3,946,990 
126,316 
260, 633 
133, 670 

1,272,246 

304, 732 

268, 249 

600,447 

76,012 

2, 342,  635 
169,981 
316,894 

4,947,98( 
602,908 
162,789 
109, 780 
205, 446 
380, 660 
660, 977 
130 
822,917 
769,341 

4,014,067 
180,236 
616,471 
837,186 

1, 288,  803 

389, 096 

64, 789,  562 

436,819 

2,  237, 879 

1, 666, 389 

1,750,594 

2,136,467 
386,  138 
360, 101 
765, 076 
440,161 

3,616,400 

3, 827, 417 

181,920 

876,  662 

■      326, 396 

1,067,176 
503, 628 
143, 3i4 
537,366 

1, 145,  614 
367,786 
78,376 
282,087 
761, 928 
834,  348 
22, 626 
861,723 
331,930 

2, 937,  OS 1 
174, 496 
323, 872 


$15,603,161 
4,391,774 
2,122,000 
3,121,649 
9,710,476 

4,  516, 532 
2,608,704 
4, 269, 303 
1,690,662 
9,046,737 
2,174,018 
3,348,111 

19, 682, 796 
12,120,270 

1,  623, 279 
1,660,780 
1,354,461 
6, 843, 495 
2,932,947 

338, 357 

6,612,423 

6.878,841 

29,032,196 

l,6b9,000 

8,636,972 

6,635,6 

14,320,760 

3,  554,  506 

236, 727, 143 

4, 926,  885 

11,773,698 

16,639,700 

12, 773, 926 

11,219,078 

4, 897, 888 

6,423,962 

6,486,431 

2,  887, 261 
11,472,340 
13,339,472 

1,373,2 
2, 377,  503 

3,  669,  528 
6,670,301 
2,727,604 
1,856,639 
5,312,298 
6,811,307 
6, 866, 820 
1,384,021 
1,769,098 
4,061,928 

5,  300, 478 
1,012,090 
6,101,013 
6, 670,  279 
9,939,  162 
3, 662, 782 
4, 470, 865 


Amt  of  state 
and  county 
taxes. 


$74,072 
16,810 
12,617 
16,469 
31,947 
21,660 
11,604 
18, 809 
13,0i6 
20,779 
13,109 
13,896 
66, 023 
63,181 
11,107 

7,892 

7,494 
21,634 
20,418 

2,263 
26,072 
30, 764 
68,000 

8,110 
18,402 
20,497 
64, 807 
23,511 
1,988,818 
20, 666 
60, 374 
44,107 
29, 606 
40, 338 
18,291 
26, 263 
24, 428 

8,837 
21,387 
38,720 

6,608 

2,930 
24,7:30 
18,397 

9,972 
11,364 
16, 278 

6,811 
13, 499 
14, 476 

9,730 

7,666 
24,  172 

8,040 
21,963 
19,962 
24, 969 
13,938 
16,163 


1 19, 612, 343169%  ggjjjggj,  269, 068  95    974,  032  86  4, 243, 101  81 


Amount  of 
town  tax- 
es. 


$103,901 

18,969 

6,888 

15, 938 

12, 362 

14,231 

6,209 

11,316 

12, 046 

16,066 

6,126 

8,836 

16, 045 

34,261 

9,662 

9,021 

11,121 

12,691 

7,966 

8,908 

12,  698 

19,087 

140,709 

9,283 

11,243 

12, 467 

21,682 

17,372 

8,388 
26,127 
29, 845 
12, 129 
14, 654 

7,913 
21,129 
12,673 

3,146 
12, 807 
19,604 

2,286 

8,974 
24, 309 
16, 190 
10,477 

9,671 

6,623 
19,498 
17,272 

2,109 
10,  260 
12, 643 
26,767 

4,116 
13, 692 
11,242 
24,707 
10, 020 

6,339 


T 
taxa 


ation. 


$177,973  69 
34,769  61 
18,406  04 
32, 452  76 
44,i.99  79 
36, 787  26 
17,713  81 
30, 124  79 
26,072  72 
44,846  62 
19,233  31 
22,782  10 
72,068  31 
77,443  60 

20.669  60 
16,  874  20 
18,616  11 
34,226  37 
28,384  29 
11,161  39 

37.670  80 
49,861   86 

198,709  41 
17,393  37 
29,645  70 
32,956  36 
76,489  99 
39,884  26 
1,998,818  66 
29,544  81 
76,602  32 
73,449  96 
41,636  69 
64,943  49 
26,206  06 
47,393  04 
37,102  18 
11,983  89 
34, 196  46 
66, 22'B'  05 
8,893  97 
6,904  64 
49,040  04 
33,687  88 
20,460  63 
21,036  01 
22,802  33 
26,310  03 
30,772  66 
16,685  36 
19,990  86 
20,208  82 
60,930  33 
12, 166  26 
36,666  £8 
31,204 '68 
49,676  36 
23,966  06 
21,492  66 


*  City  covers  the  whole  county,    f  Taken  from  corrected  aggregate  valuations. 
NoTB. — The  average  rate  of  county  and  town  tax  on  $1  of  valuation  is  7.7-100  mills. 


OFFICIAL   ELECTION   RETURNS— 1844. 


ALBANY  COUNTY.— 68,593  Inhabitants— 1840. 

ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 

Cities  and  Towns. 

1| 

CM 

3 

^ 

l 

s 

i 

1 

,   1st  Ward, 

(     2d   Ward,....:.. 

1    3d   Ward, 

ij.   1    4th  Ward, 

O     1   5th  Ward, 

>.<    6th  Ward, 

§     )  7th  Ward, 

a    j  8th  Ward, 

<  /   9th  Ward, 

f  10th  Ward, 

552 

608 
974 
964 
555 
602 
608 
598 
873 
646 

201 
268 
516 
572 
299 
359 
262 
219 
520 
358 

348 
337 
447 
384 
248 
233 
342 
374 
347 
278 

3 
3 

11 
8 
8 

10 
4 
5 
6 

10 

198 
272 
503 
562 
288 
357 
255 
214 
517 
361 

353 
333 
462 
399 
264 
238 
348 
379 
351 
279 

Total  Albany  City, 

Bethlehem,      

6,980 
720 
749 
637 
642 
494 
737 
790 

1,771 
630 

3, 574 
351 
384 
182 
388 
364 
402 
247 
942 
275 

3,338 
368 
362 
455 
254 
127 
334 
512 
816 
351 

68 
1 
3 

3 

1 
31 
13 

4 

3,527 
351 
386 
184 
385 
362 
407 
250 
916 
276 

3,40e 
371 

Bern, 

365 

Coeymans, 

458 

Guilderland, 

254 

Knox, 

130 

New  Scotland, . . 

332 

Rensselaerville, ... 

Water^liet, 

516 
830 

Westerlo, 

357 

Total  Albany  Co . .. 

14, 150 

7,109 

6,917 

124 

7,044 

7,019 

Majority  for  Clay, 
Do.             Filln 

19 

2 

(iore<      •  • 

2 

5 

COUNTl 

75  Inha 

bitant 

s— 1840. 

ALLEGANY 

r.— 40,9 

ELEC^ 

nON  RE 

rURNS, 

1844. 

Towns. 

g-2 

t 

O 

i 

f 

1 

2 
bo 

Alfred, 

339 

197 

350 

293  i 

203 

269 

261 

178 
107 
116 
122 
75 
142 
119 

144 
84 
184 
166 
114 
123 
126 

17 
6 

50 
5 

14 
4 

16. 

179 
111 
116 
125 
76 
140 
126 

145 

Allen, 

84 

Almond, 

185 

Amitv,  . .                      ... 

162 

Andover, 

114 

Angelica, 

124 

Belfast, 

124 

■  d 

70 


ELECTION  RETURNS. 


Birdsall,  . .   

Bolivar, 

80 
90 
169 
245 
282 
92 
336 
261 
209 
135 
238 
165 
420 
333 
214 
485 
195 
447 
517 
373 
282 
166 
255 

31  I 

41 

93 
100 
165 

39 
155 
170 
100 

98 
129 

59 
242 
106 
124 
290 

90 
281 
283 
197 

58 

68 
136 

48 

47 

55 

142 

93 

52 

176 

74 

182 

34 

84 

100 

144 

205 

82 

160 

104 

141 

202 

133 

221 

95 

115 

i 

20 

3 

24 

5 

17 

7 

3 

25 

6 

34 

22 

8 

35 

1 

25 

32 

43 

3 

3 

4 

31 

44 

91 
111 
175 

40 
168 
172 
101 
100 
138 

65 
252 
106 
141 
316 

87 
295 
320 
210 

54 

67 
136 

48 
46 

56 

Caneadea, 

134 

Centreville, 

88 

Clarksville, « .  • . 

52 

Cuba, 

164 

Eagle, 

73 

181 

33 

Granger,         .......... 

83 

Grove, 

Hume 

98 
138 

Independence, 

New  Hudson, 

206 
72 

Nunda, 

148 

Ossian, 

105 

Pike, 

134 

Portasre 

183 

Rushford, 

134 

Scio, 

220 

West  Almond, 

;Wirt, 

95 
115 

Total  Allegany  Co.,. . . . 

8,080 

[  3,914 

3,631 

435 

4,098 

3,544 

Majority  for  Clay, . . . . , 
Do.  Fillmore, 


283. 
554. 


BROOME  COUNTY.— 22,338  Inhabitants— 1840. 


Towns. 


Barker  . . . , 
Chenango, . 
Colesville, . 
Conklin, . . , 

Lisle, 

Nanticoke, . 
Saridford,  .. 
Triingle,  . 
Union,  . . . . 

Vestal, 

Windsor, . . 


Total  Broome  Co 5, 275 


©5 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 


164 
692 
308 
197 
226 
52 
108 
175 
340 
125 
574 


2,661 


124 
516 
255 
177 
127 
38 
J98 
1^3 
423 
210 
247 


2.508 


106 


164 
695 
304 
197 
220 
53 
106 
175 
341 
125 
269 


2.649 


2,536 


Majority  for  Clay, .... 
Do.         Fillmore,. 


153. 
113. 


ELECTION    RETURNS.  71 

CATTARAUGUS  COUNTY. -28,872  Inhabitants— 1840. 


I 

ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

Towns. 

Total  votes 
for  Pies. 

1 

M 

1 

S 

■J 

t 

Ashford, 

274 
207 
27 
119 
139 
210 
237 
285 
279 
280 
136 
384 
107 
259 
145 
138 
236 
199 
234 
235 
111 
424 
194 
328 
108 
252 
317 

134 

170 

9 

65 

11 

123 

108 

114 

99 

119 

64 

138 

50 

70 

80 

79 

112 

110 

103 

140 

56 

253 

116 

129 

49 

92 

150 

113 
35 
18 
54 

106 
77 

107 

146 

128 

136 
72 

231 
57 

140 
59 
49 

106 
67 

115 
90 
55 

142 
63 

140 
59 

118 

151 

27 
2 

22 

10 
22 
25 
52 
25. 

15 

49 

6 
10 
18 
22 
16 

5 

29 
15 
59 

42 
16 

136 

171 

9 

67 

110 

122 

108 

119 

103 

.   119 

66 

150 

50 

71 

81 

85 

113 

110 

103 

139 

61 

256 

117 

130 

54 

91 

150 

114 

Burton, 

35 

Carrolton, 

19 

Coldsprinff,  ...        , 

54 

Connewango, 

108 

Dayton, 

79 

Ellicottville, 

109 

Farraersville. 

146 

•  Franklinville, 

134 

Freedom, 

137 

Great  Valley, 

72 

Hinsdale, 

229 

Humphrey, 

59 

*  Leon, 

142 

Little   Valley, 

Lyndon, 

61 

47 

Machias, 

107 

Mansfield, 

70 

Napoli, 

120 

New  Albion, 

93 

Olean, 

51 

Otto, 

146 

Persia, 

63 

Perrysburgh 

142 

Portville, 

54 

'Randolph, 

120 

Yorkshire, 

153 

Total  Cattaraugus  Co.,. . 

5,864 

2,743 

2,634 

487 

2,791 

2,664 

Majority  for  Clay, 109. 

Do.  Fillmore, 127. 


CAYUGA  COUNTY. 

—50,338  Inhabitants— 1840. 

ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 

Towns. 

Total  votes 
for  Pres. 

! 

I 

i 

•(S 

t 

a 

bo 

Auburn, 

990 
556 
452 
443 
403 
260 
538 

580 
215 
196 
176 
.149 
!       108 
i       317 

391 
335 
229 
220 
242 
152 
205 

19 
6 
27 
47 
12 

16 

575 
213 
199 
176 
148 
105 
317 

401 

Aurelius, 

338 

Brutus, 

232 

Cato, , 

Conquest, 

224 
245 

156 

Genoa, 

208 

72 


ELECTION    RETUHNS. 


Ira, 

Ledyard, .... 

irocke,. 

Mentz, 

Moravia,  .... 

Niles,   

Owasco, 

Scipio, 

Sempronius,  . 

Sennett, , 

Springport,  .. 

Sterling, 

Summer  Hill,, 

Venice, 

Victory, 


454 

183 

461 

310 

350 

169 

1,043 

416 

390 

118 

523 

217 

247 

105 

477 

250 

275 

118 

408 

177 

366 

217 

540 

280 

306 

175 

475 

261 

473 

191 

10,410 

4,908 

254 
128 
169 
564 
250 
303 
142 
225 
152 
200 
143 
244 
111 
204 
263 


17 
23 

12 

63 

22 

3 

2 
5 

31 
6 
16 
20 
10 
19 


5, 126   376 


180 
311 
170 

409 
121 
156 
104 
219 
119 
179 
218 
280 
175 
260 
192 


256 
130 
169 
572 
248 
312 
143 
227 
154 
203 
141 
246 
113 
210 
263 


4,856   5,189 


Majority  for  Polk, 218. 


Majority  for  Wright, 333. 


CHAUTAUQUE  COUNTY— 47,975  Inhabitants— 1840^ 


Towns. 


Ark  Wright, . . 

Busti, , 

Carroll, , 

Charlotte,  . . . 
Chautauque,  . , 
Cherry  Creek, 

Clymer, 

Ellery, 

Ellicott, .. 

Ellington,  . . . . 
French  Creek, 

Gerry, 

Hanover, 

Harmony,  . . . . 

Mina, 

Poland, 

Pomfret, 

Portland, 

Ripley, 

Sheridan, 

Sherman,  . . . . 
Stockton,  . . . . 
Villenova, . . . . 
Westfteld, 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 


242 
421 
359 
305 
571 
212 
158 
452 
552 
357 
135 
261 
865 
696 
154 
205 
858 
412 
354 
340 
215 
392 
333 
571 


Total  Chautauque  Co.,  .   9, 333 


128 
289 
132 
166 
314 
101 

91 
289 
311 
202 

96 
172 
439 
508 

93 
132 
582 
264 
189 
221 
137 
248 
176 
332 


86 

105 

223 

137 

2d6 

82 

66 

163 

195 

132 

39 

74 

316 

185 

58 

64 

254 

102 

170 

113 

73 

143 

149 

222 


28 
28 
4 
2 
1 
29 
1 

46 
23 

15 

10 

3 

3 

9 

22 

46 

5 

6 

6 

1 

8 

19 


5,612  3,407   314   5,587  3,462 


129 
288 
137 
164 
316 

99 

91 
288 
306 
202 

96 
169 
438 
511 

96 
131 
573 
260 
186 
221 
138 
246 
176 
326 


88 

105 

222 

140 

258 

88 

66 

167 

200 

138 

39 

78 

321 

186 

58 

66 

262 

101 

174 

115 

73 

144 

151 

222 


Majority  for  Clay, 2, 205.         Miyorily  for  Fillmore, ......  2, 125, 


Election   returns. 


n 


CHEMUNG  COUNTY 

.—30,732  Inhabitants 

-1840. 

• 

ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

Tewns. 

Total  votes 
for  Pres. 

i         ** 

1      5 

. 

I 

1 

1 

Big  Flats, 

286 
511 
230 
189 
514 
433 
1,068 
279 
501 
478 

j       117 
299 

i         81 
47 

!       194 
192 
433 
84 
136 
208 

166 
197 
144 
141 
319 
233 
589 
192 
358 
253 

3 

15 

5 

1 

1 

8 

46 

3 

7 

17 

116 

300 

80 

49 

191 

191 

434 

85 

136 

208 

168 

Catharine, * . . 

197 

Catlin, 

146 

Cayuta, 

140 

Chemunfir,  ............ 

323 

Dix, 

235 

£lmira, , 

599 

Erin, 

191 

Southport, 

358 

Veteran, 

256 

Total  Chemung  Co.  ... 

4,489 

1,791 

2,592 

106 

1,790 

2,613 

Majority  for  Polk, 801. 

Do.        Wright, 823. 


CHENANGO  COUNTY  .-40,7 

85  Tnhfl 

ON  RET! 

bitante 

»— 1840. 

ELECT! 

JRNS,  1844. 

Towns. 

(0 

5 

(2 

i 

n 

i 

1 

1 

686 
370 
409 
197 
812 
635 
244 
,       288 
624 
960 
329 
733 
268 
311 
369 
257 
644 
376 
429 

356 
205 
211 
100 
367 
257 
106 
102 
289 
435 
160 
372 
64 
108 
201 
127 
288 
183 
284 

322 
159 
193 

97 
445 
364 

89 
186 
315 
515 
157 
360 
202 
168 
167 
130 
304 
192 
138 

8 
6 
5 

14 

49 

20 

10 

12 

1 

2 

35 

1 

52 

1 
27 

353 
203 
206 
102 
364 
254 
105 
103 
287 
428 
156 
372 
63 
106 
201 
127 
291 
177 
285 

328 

Columbus, 

160 

Coventry, 

198 

German, ,. 

98 

Greene, 

450 

Guildford, 

363 

Lincklaen, 

85 

Macdonough,  .....<   .  • 

187 

New  Berlin, 

317 

Norwich,  ............. 

521 

Otselic,     

161 

Oxford, 

363 

Pharsalia, 

203 

Pitcher, 

173 

Plymouth, 

169 

Preston, 

132 

Sherburne, , . , . 

303 

Smithville, 

198 

Smyrna, 

142 

Total  Chenango  Co. . .  . 

8,953 

4,215 

4,495 

243 

4,183 

4,556 

Majority  for  Polk, 280. 

Do.         Wright . . . . .  ^i 373. 


74  ELECTION    RETURNS. 

f 

CLINTON  COUNTY.— 28,157  Inhabitants— 1840. 


c^" 


Towns. 


Au  Sable,  . . . . 

Beekmantown, 

Black  Brook,  . 
^Champlain, . . . . 

Chazy, 

Ellenburgh,  . . 
"^Mooers,  ...... 

Peru, 

Plattsburgh,  . . 

Saranac 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 


576 
416 
213 
459 
604 
227 
302 
583 
916 
245 


246 
137 

96 
173 
228 

90 
152 
276 
369 
146 


Total  Clinton  Co |     4,541    11,913      2,218 


291 
238 
111 

198 
306 
120 

76 
291 
495 

92 


39  I 
41   ■ 

6  ! 
88  i 
70  I 
17  i 
74 
16 
52 

7 


236 
142 

93 
176 
227 

77 
150 
270 
353 
140 


410       1,864 


Majority  for  Polk, 305. 

Do.        Wright, 398, 


COLUMBIA  COUNTY.— 43,252  Inhabitants— 1840 

ELECT  rON  RETURNS,  1844. 

Cities  and  Towns. 

(2 

a 

E 

1 

Hudson  City,  Ut  Ward, 

"       «      2d      .... 

Ancram    

539 
598 
375 
432 
450 
838 
711 
252 
366 
378 
208 
480 
270 
579 
735 
442 
437 
272 
328 
335 

265 
326 
194 
225 
211 
357 
350 
77 
193 
235 
154 
250 
119 
218 
289 
258 
186 
209 
106 
100 

274 

272 

181 

207 

233 

478 

361 

175 

173- 

143 

54 
230 
151 
361 
446 
184 
249 

63 
222 
235 

6 
3 

2 

267 
322 
195 
220 
209 
351 
350 

75 
194 
234 
154 
248 
117 
215 
287 
259 
187 
206 
106 

98 

277 
276 
181 

Austerlitz, 

211 

Canaan, 

238 

Chatham, 

486 

364 

179 

Copake 

179 

Gallatin,          

144 

Germantown, 

54 

Ghent, . 

230 

153 

Hillsdale,  ;........... 

Kinderhook, 

362 

448 

Livingston, 

186 

New  Lebanon,  ........ 

Stockport, 

249 
66 

Stuyvesant, 

222 

Taghkanic, 

238 

Total  Columbia  Co., . , . 

9,025 

4,322 

4,692 

11 

4,294 

4,736 

Majority  for  Polk, 370.        Majority  for  Wright, 442. 


fiLECTION   EETURNS 


75 


CORTLAND  COUNTY.— 24,607  Inhabitants— 1 840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

Towns. 

II 

o 

1 

sr    i 
s 

Pk 

i 

CincinnatiiSj 

266 
884 
169 
769 
231 
294 
289 
459 
740 
929 
199 

74 
413 

71 
514 

99 

91 
116 
125 
375 
410 

81 

164 
355 

93 
185 

99 
166 
125 
306 
333 
420 
115 

28 
116 
5 
70 
33 
37 
48  ! 
28  1 
32 
99 

3 

74 
414 

71 
511 
101 

96 
116 
125 
366 
407 

79 

164 

Cortlandvillcj 

358 

Freetown^ 

98 

HomeF} 

189 

Marathon^ 

100 

Preble 

169 

^Scott, 

126 

Solon, 

306 

Truxton, 

341 

Virgil, 

423 

Willett, 

116 

Total  Cortland  Co., 

5,229 

2,369 

2,361 

499  ! 

2,360 

2,390 

Majority  for  Clay, 8. 


Majority  for  Wright, 30. 


DELAWARE  COUNTY.— 35,396  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 


Towns. 


Andes, 

Bovina, 

Colchester,  . . 
Davenport,  . . 

Delhi, 

v/Franklin,  . . . 
Hamden,  . . . , 
Hancock, . . . . 
Harpersfield, 
Kortright, . . . 
Masonville, . . 
Meredith,  . . . 
Middletown, . 
Roxbury,  . . . 

Sidney, 

Stamford,  .. 
Tompkins, . . , 
Walton, 


Total  Delaware  Co., 


«  as 


396 
259 
324 
418 
526 
633 
337 
239 
334 
446 
296 
323 
552 
656 
362 
365 
440 
381 


7,492  I 


265 
153 

85 

70 
263 
140 
229 
116 
172 
210 
157 
132 
196 
352 

91 
201 

88 
151 


131 
106 
239 
348 
263 
493 
108 
123 
162 
236 
139 
191 
356 
304 
271 
164 
352 
230 


3,071   4,216 


6 
16 
43 

3 


266 
153 

91 

69 
260 
138 
228 
111 
174 
205 
157 
134 
180 
336 

92 
199 

88 
151 


^ 


134- 

107 

242 

350 

270 

504 

115 

128 

170 

243 

140 

185 

361 

318 

272 

180 

357 

231 


205   3, 032  ^  4, b07 
Majority  fot  Polk, .....  1, 145.     Majority  for  Wright, 1, 275. 


76 


ELECTION  HETURNS. 


DUTCHESS  COUNTY.— 52,398  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844, 

Towna. 

2« 

1^ 

6 

2 
n 

i 

Amenia, 

495 
340 
451 
450 

2,002 
531 
427 
414. 
313 
383 
353 
483 

1,961 
624 
660 
511 
372 
624 

276 
245 
188 
205 
958 
271 
195 
144 
147 
209 
161 
220 
1,075 
290 
359 
257 
198 
369 

219 
95 
263 
245 
1,044 
260 
232 
270 
166 
174 
192 
263 
886 
334 
301 
254 
174 
255 

276 
244 
186 
206 
938 
269 
191 
143 
143 
205 
158 
219 
1,059 
283 
356 
257 
198 
367 

227 

Beekmaiij 

96 

Clinton, 

265 

Dover, 

247 

Fishkill, 

1,071 
266 

Hyde  Park, 

La  Grange, 

240 

Milan, 

270 

North  East, 

170 

Pawling, 

180 

Pine  Plains, 

195 

Pleasant  Valley, 

Poughkeepsie, 

Redhook, 

267 
900 
340 

Rhinebeck, 

305 

Stanford, 

255 

Union  Vale, 

179 

W^ashington, 

262 

Total  Dutchess  Co.,. . . . 

11,431 

5,767 

5,627 

37 

5,698 

5,735 

Majority  for  Clay,  . . 
Do.        Wright, 


140. 
37. 


ERIE  COUNTY.— 62,465  Inhabitants— 1840. 


Cities  and  Towns. 


>.    r    1st  Ward, 

§  V  2d  Ward,.... 
p    </  3d  Ward,.... 

4th  Ward, . , . 

5th  Ward, 

Total  Buffalo  City,  . 

Alden,  

Amherst, . 

Aurora, 

Black  Rock, 

Boston, 

Brandt, 

Cheektowaga, ...... 


ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

Clay. 

• 

H 

o 

Pn 

1 

s    1 
s    ! 

1 

s 

t 

733 

'       282 

447 

4| 

282 

444 

899 

542 

336 

21 

541 

340 

486 

326 

152 

8 

321 

156 

941 

325 

602 

14 

327 

602 

668 

327 

325 

16 

328 

324 

3,727 

i   1,802 

1,862 

63 

1,799 

1,866 

408 

i       255 

140 

13 

255 

'l41 

423 

1       301 

118 

4 

301 

119 

650 

1       399 

206 

45 

408 

203 

569 

299 

268 

2 

299 

269 

336 

177 

153 

6 

177 

152 

174 

1        71 

102 

1 

70 

103 

227 

1       125 

98 

4 

127 

99 

ELECTION    RETURNS. 


77 


Clarence, . . . 
Golden,  . . . . 
Collins,  . . . . 
Concord,  . . . 

Eden, 

Evans, 

Hamburgh, . 
Holland,  ... 
Lancaster, . . 
Newstead,  . . 
Sardinia,  . . . 
Tonawanda, 
Wales, . . . . . 


414 

308 

95 

11 

307 

214 

100 

96 

18 

100 

725 

477 

144 

104 

485 

625 

458 

130 

37 

466 

436 

232 

196 

8 

234 

343 

237 

99 

7 

238 

830 

452 

367 

11 

448 

264 

112 

148 

4 

112 

466 

236 

210 

20 

234 

525 

357 

165 

3 

363 

341 

169 

146 

26 

169 

244 

83 

160 

1 

83 

430 

256 

147 

27 

251 

12,371 

6,906 

5,050 

415 

6,926 

95 
101 
162 
125 
195 

98 
370 
147 
211 
166 
147 
161 
154 


Majority  for  Clay,  . . . . 
Do.  Fillmore, 


1,856. 
1,842. 


ESSEX  COUNTY — ^23,634  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

Towns. 

II 
1^ 

o 

1 

o 

s 

1 

1 

Chesterfield, 

487 
509 
243 
339 
407 
158 
323 

83 

539 

9 

358 

16 
457 
396 
267 
162 

254 
259 
142 
190 
1       219 

94 
176 

27 

367 

9 

76 
5 
325 
215 
141 
113 

221 
246 

83 
149 
156 

44 
141 

51 
138 

276 
9 
132 
181 
126 
45 

1i 

18  1 

32 
20 

J 

252 
258 
I       140 
184 
224 

91 
174 

29 
359 

226 

Crown  Point, 

246 

Elizabethtown, 

Essex, 

84 
157 

Jav, 

157 

Keene, .............. . 

44 

Lewis, 

Uo 

Minerva, 

49 

Moriah, 

143 

Newcomb, 

6 
2 

4 

9 
78 

6 
323 
209 
140 
114 

Schroon, ,.    .    .... 

275 

St.  Armand,   

8- 

Ticonderoga, 

136 

Westport, 

186 

Willsboro, 

128 

Wilmington, 

47 

Total  Essex  Co., 

4,753 

2,612 

1,998 

143 

2,590 

2,031 

Majority  for  Clay, 614. 

Po.        Fillmore, , 559. 


78 


ELECnOK    RETURNS. 


FRANKLIN  COUNTY.— 16,518  Inhabitants— 1840. 


Towns. 


Bangor, 

Bellmont 

Bombay, 

Brandon, 

Burke, , 

Chateaugay, 

Constable, 

Dickinson, 

Duane, 

Fort  Covington, , , 

Franklin, 

Harrietstown,  . . . . 

Malone, 

Moira, 

Westville, 

Total  Franklin  Co 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 


■37^ 


3,118 


289 
106 
221 
122 
236 
300 
184 
196 
20 
329 
54 
18 
646 
200 
197 


6 

>^ 

o 

^ 

g  i 

M 

O 

c2 

m     1 

s 

157 

127 

5 

155 

63 

43 

63 

81 

139 

1  i 

79 

75 

47 

j 

75 

87 

142 

7  1 

87 

111 

181 

8  ' 

112 

112 

70- 

2 

111 

102 

89 

5 

99 

12 

8 

12 

131 

171 

27  j 

132 

24 

30 

24 

6 

12 

j 

6 

384 

233 

29  1 

383 

63 

131 

6 

64 

116 

78 

3 

116 

1,524 

1,501 

93 

1,518 

Majority  for  Clay, . . . 
Do.  Wright, 


23. 
3. 


FUIiTON  COUNTY.— 18,049  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 

Towns. 

i 

o 

s    1 

i 

s 

1 

} 

Bleecker, 

46 
518 

67 
451 
1,138 
534 
339 
496 
264 
151 

16 
276 

12 
178 
751 
247 
107 
168 
169 

38 

30 
230 

53 
272 
358 
"284 
221 
313 

89 

92 

12  1 
2 

1  ! 

29  i 

3  i 

11  i 

15  ! 

6 

21 

16 
279 
.      11 
180 
745 
247 
106 
171 
166 
38 

30 

Broadalbin,  ....,, 

232 

54 

£phratah, , . . 

270 

Johnstown,    

372 

Mayfield, 

282 

221 

314 

Perth, 

93 

Stratford, 

92 

Total  Fulton  Co., ...,,. 

4,004 

1,962 

1,942 

100 

1,959 

1,960 

Majority  for  Clay,. . . 
Do.        Wright, 


20. 
1. 


ELECTION   RETURNS. 


OENESEE  COUNTY.— 59,587  Inhabitants— 1840. 


Towns. 


Alabama, . . 
Alexander, 
Batavia, . . . 
Bergen,  .  . . 
Bethany,  . . 
Byron, .... 
Darien,  . . . 

Elba, 

Le  Roy,.. . 
Oakfield,  . . 
Pavilion,  .  . 
Pembroke, . 
Stafford,  . . . 


Total  Genesee  Co., 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 


376 
428 
904 
395 
440 
400 
454 
407 
715 
266 
378 
429 
415 


6,007 


212  I 

239  I 

613  I 

201 

245  i 

286 

196 

303 

476 

138 

265 

239 

291 


3,604 


153 

180 
342 

184  '- 
164 
97 
222  ' 

94 ; 

216 

83 

93  j 
156  I 
121 


211 
235 
513 
200 
247 
286 
195 
301 
473 
137 
267 
239 
286 


^ 


152 
187 
342 
185 
167 

99 
226 

95 
221 

85 

95 
156 
128 


2,105  I     298    i  3,590     2,138 


Majority  for  Clay, 1,499. 

Do.  Fillmore, 1,452. 


GREENE  COUNTY.— 30,446  Inhabitants— 1840. 


1 

ELECTION  RETUfiNS, 

1844. 

Towns. 

Total  votes 
for  Pres. 

ea 

5 

a 
ca 

i. 
o 
E 

£ 

2S6 
278 
614 
379 
304 
'       227 
123 
122 
156 
149 
297 

1 

Athens, 

499   ! 
612  I 
1,088  i 
727  \ 
598  '. 
493 
443  i 
604  j 
489 
361   1 
572  : 

288 
282 
627 
381 
309 
224 
122 
122 
156 
155 
302 

211 
330 
460 
346 
273 
269 
321 
478 
333 
206 
261 

1 
16 

4 

9 

215 

Cairo, 

333 

Catskill, 

474 

Coxsackie,   

349 

Durham, ,. 

275 

Greenville, 

266 

Hunter, 

321 

Lexington, 

479 

New  Baltimore, 

Prattsville, 

333 

217 

267 

Total  Greene  Co., 

6,486  j 

2,968 

3,488 

30 

2,935 

3,529 

Majority  for  Polk,  . . . 
Do.         Wright, 


528. 
594. 


80        ~  ELECTION    RETURNS. 

HAMILTON  COUNTY.— 1,907  Inhabitants-1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

Towns. 

1^ 

Clay. 
Polk. 

.1 

Fillmore. 

t 

Arietta, 

26 
21 
142 
60 
8 
35 
91 

7  !         19 

14  1           7 
36          106 
22           38 

2             6 

15  20 
49            42 

1 

Oilman, 

Hope, 

Lake  Pleasant, 

Long  Lake, 

Morehouse, 

Wells, 

Total  Hamilton  Co...... 

383 

145          238 

!       144 

247 

Majority  for  Polk, 93. 

Do.        Wright,    103. 


HERKIMER  COUNTY.— 3T,474  Inhabitants— 1840 

1      ~ 

ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 

Towns. 

Total  votes 
for  Pres. 

.2 
o 

^ 

g 

i 

CQ 

S 

Columbia, 

477 
350 
383 
561 
654  ! 
549 
353 
817 
383 
441 
226 
156 
536 
409 
399 
354 
444 
22 
308 

113 
156 
158 
232 
199 
142 
106 
296 
155 
169 
82 
78 
202 
131 
220 
188 
128 
9 
104 

330 
151 
195 
294 
447 
387 
184 
481 
199 
233 
108 

75 
282 
215 
169 
151 
290 

13 
142 

34 
43 
30 
35 

8 

20 
63 
40 
2^ 
39 
36 

3 
52 
63 
10 
15 
26 

62 

111 
154 

159 
237 
205 
140 
101 
291 
158 
168 
83 
77 
205 
129 
220 
191 
130 
9 
109 

333 

Danube, 

157 

Fairfield, 

195 

Frankfort, 

294 

German  Flats, 

Herkimer, 

447 
386 

^Litchfield, 

197 

Little  Falls, 

488 

Manheim, 

202 

Newport, 

239 

•JNorvvaVt 

112 

Ohio, 

75 

(iiussia,  ............... 

285 

"^Salisbury,. 

219 

Schuyler, 

171 

Stark,    

154 

Warren, 

295 

/Wilmurt, 

13 

"^  Winfield, 

156 

Total  Herkimer  Co.,. . . 

7,822 

2,868 

4,346 

608 

2,877 

4,418 

Majority  for  Polk,. . . 
Do.         Wright; 


1,478. 
1,541. 


ELECtlON    RETURNS. 


81 


JEFFERSON  COUNTY.— 60,984  Inhabitants— 1840. 


Towns. 


Adams, 

^A.lexandria,. 

Antwerp,. . . . 

Brownville, 

Champion,. . 

Clayton, . .    . 

EUisburgh,  . 

Henderson,  . 

Hounsfield,  . 

Le  Ray, .... 

Loraine, .... 

Lyme, 

Orleans,  .... 

Pamelia,  . . . 

Philadelphia, 

Rodman.  . . . 

Rutland,' 

■^Theresa,  . . . 

Watertown,., 

Wilna, , 


ELECTTON  RETURNS,  1844. 


TotalJefferson  Co., . . . .     11,884       5,576     6,291 


292 
132 
317 
441 
193 
319 
665 
212 
394 
261 
124 
442 
254 
229 
168 
207 
222 
127 
437 
240 


303 
239 
246 
350 
278 
358 
575 
242 
347 
453 
159 
527 
266 
236 
221 
174 
264 
212 
567 
284 


59 
86 
40 
73 
14 
73 
32 
20 
15 
27 
29 
55 
58 

10 
3 
28 
60 
24 
14 


292 
127 
312 
434 
193 
317 
564 
214 
396 
263 
124 
440 
253 
226 
167 
205 
220 
125 
440 
255 


717  1  5,571   6,341 


^ 


306 
244 
254 
355 
281 
356 
578 
244 
347 
457 
161 
529 
269 
242 
223 
178 
269 
217 
563 
273 


Malority  for  Polk, 715. 

Do.  Wright, 770. 


KINGS  COUNTY.^75613  Inhabitants— 1840. 

ELECTION  RETURNS, 

<844. 

Cities  and  Towns. 

8S 

s 

5 

J4 

2 

1 

jZ 

i 

.Ist  Ward, 

.    I  2d  Ward,...:.... 
.-    \3d  Ward, 

502  ' 
933  ' 

836       : 

341 

444 
622 

158 
487 
207 
475 
812 
536 
567 
,  110 
109 

3 
2 

7 
11 

3 
10 

5 

1 

336 
439 
610 
781 
399 
1       542 
619 
67 
102 

163 
501 
223 

^     UthWard, 

1,286  I 
1,229  : 
f,088    ; 
1,210  : 

180 

211 

7,  475 

800 
414 
542 
638 
70 
101 

490 

^  <^  5th  Ward, 

3    VthWard, 

0    y  7th  Ward, 

835 
540 
590 

f^    f  8th  Ward, .' 

\  9th  Ward, 

113 

110 

Total  Brooklyn, 

;  3;972 

3.461 

42 

3,895 

3,  565 

82 


ELECTION    RETURNS, 


Bushwick, . . . . . 

Flatbush,  

Flatlands, 

Gravesend,  . . , , 
New  Utrecht,., 
Williamsburgh, 


Total  Kings  Co., 


216 

85 

130 

1 

84 

303 

156 

^  147 

154 

166 

82 

84 

80 

162 

103 

59 

102 

241 

80 

161 

79 

1,269 
9,832 

629 

606 

34 

626 

5, 107 

4,648 

77 

5,020 

4,781 


Majority  for  Clay, 459. 

Do.         Fillmore, 239. 


LEWIS  COUNTY.— 17,830  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 

Towns. 

^ 
£ 

1 

PQ 

i 

Crog'han, 

107 
535 
163 
156 
193 
397 
473 
481 
38 
199 
386 
284 
455 

18 

294 

82 

38 

119 

103 

270 

240 

14 

68 

171 

93 

130 

89 
206 

81 
113 

70 
242 
191 
227 

18 
126 
202 
191 
317 

35 

5 

4 

52 

12 

14 

6 

5 

13 

8 

19 
296 

85 

39 
118 
109 
269 
239 

14 

i         69 

170 

96 
1       132 

89 

Denmark,  , 

209 

Diana, 

80 

Greig, 

113 

Harrisburgh, . . , 

70 

241 

Lowville, 

194 

Martinsburgh, 

228 

Osceola, 

18 

Pinckney, 

127 

Turin, , . . .  v 

205 

Watson, 

189 

West  Turin, 

317 

Total  Lewis  Co., 

4,867 

1,640 

2,073 

154 

1   1,655 

2,080 

Majority  for  Polk,  . . 
Do.  Wright, 


433. 
425. 


LIVINGSTON  COUNTY.— 35,140  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

Towns. 

Total  votes 
for  Pres. 

1 
i 

1 

d 
^ 

1 

i 

Avon, . . 

537 
310 
344 
540 
357 
473 
598 
492 

351 
197 
185 
341 
191 
243 
320 
238 

184 
112 
149 
194 
162 
203 
249 
244 

2     ! 

1  i 

10  i 

5  I 

-i 

29  I 
10  i 

346 
195 
182 
345 
190 
241 
323 
238 

192 

Caledonia, 

115 

154 

192 

Groveland 

163 

Lima.  ....«...*.«..... 

206 

249 

Leicester, 

246 

ELECTION  RETURNS. 


83 


Mt.  Moms,. 

Sparta, 

Springwater, 
York, 


Total  Livingston  Co. 


840 

469 

317 

54 

477 

1,124 

560 

536 

28 

561 

'551 

307 

239 

5 

307 

527 

371 

121 

35 

378 

6,693 

3,773 

2,710 

210 

3,783 

321 
543 

246 
127 


2,754 


Majority  for  Clay, 1, 063. 

Do.         Fillmore,, 1,029. 


MADISOX  COUNTY.— 40,008  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1S44. 

Towns. 

Total  votes 
for  Pres. 

1- 

3 

i          1 

s 

1 

Brookfield, 

836  1 
977  , 
387 
735 
396 
304 
896 
441    1 
1,213  i 
532  1 
457 
359 
463 
877 

!       301 

j       491 

1      200 

331 

214 

116 

387 

274 

478 

!       202 

1       192 

74 

153 

271 

419 
309 
147 
312 
140 
125 
412 
105 
623 
246 
192 
111 
241 
466 

116 

177 
40 
92 
42 
63 
97 
62 

112 
84 
73 

174 
69 

140 

305 
498 
196 
322 
216 
116 
384 
271 
471 
194 
189 
71 
151 
270 

422 

v^azenovia, 

318 

De  Ruyter, 

142 

Eaton, 

321 
143 

v/treorgetown, 

122 

Hamilton, 

412 

Lebanon, ,, 

105 

634 

249 

V^elson, 

194 

''^mithfield, 

118 

Stockbridge,    ....... . . 

244 

^Sullivan, 

467 

Total  Madison  Co., 

8,873  . 

3,684 

3,848 

1,341 

3,654 

3,891 

Majority  for  Polk,  . . . 
Do.        Wright, 


164. 
237. 


MONROE  COUNTY.— 64,902  Inhabitant8~1840. 


— 

ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

h 

a 

Cities  and  Towns. 

>£ 

o 

JS 

Tota 
for 

1 

I 

'£ 

^ 

>« 

X   1st  Ward, 

573 

311 

255  1 

7 

305 

258 

u 

V  2d  Ward, 

857 

465 

370 

22 

456 

380 

fe 

/   3d  Ward, 

718 

377 

319 

22 

373 

330 

1 

i  4th  Ward 

731 

397 

307  i 

27 

394 

318 

1   (   5th  Ward, • 

Total  Rochester  City  ,. . 

929 

493 

421  1 

15  i 

1 

486 

432 

3,808 

2,043 

1,672  i 

93   ' 

2,014 

1,718 

S4 


ELECTION    RETURNS. 


Brighton,  . , 
Clarkson,  . . 

Chili, , 

Gates, 

Greece, .... 
Henrietta,  . 
Irondequoit, 
Mention, .  . . 

Ogden, 

Parma, . . . . , 
Pentield,  .  . . 
Perrinton,  . 
Pittsford, . . . 

Riga,   

Rush , 

Sweden,. . . 
Wheatland, 
Webster,  . . 


Total  Monroe  Co., 


405 

216 

181 

3 

860 

443 

414 

3 

410 

246 

150 

14 

327 

161 

162 

4    , 

701 

292 

402 

7 

1 

449 

217 

192 

40 

1 

253 

101 

148 

4 

647 

337 

270 

40 

I 

528 

259 

250 

19 

i 

582 

319 

'    243 

20 

1 

602 

336 

220 

46 

! 

497 

241 

213 

43 

1 

389 

205 

175 

9 

404 

208 

172 

24 

i 

368 

209 

150 

9 

' 

722 

468 

230 

24 

469 

288 

172 

9 

493 

284 

195 

14 

12,914 

6,873 

5,611 

430 

1 

219 
442 
246 
15S 
291 
215 
101 
335 
263 
317 
32S 
242 
205 
209 
206 
471 
288 
281 


6.831 


180 
426 
151 
166 
403 
201 
150 
274 
255 
244 
226 
220 
179 
176 
151 
233 
174 
201 


5,730 


Majority  for  Clay,  . . . . 
Do.  Fillmore, 


1,262. 
1,101. 


MONTGOMERY  COUNTY.— 35,818  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 

Towns. 

(2 

1 

o 

S 

1 

Amsterdam, 

751 
999 
413 
698 
604 
694 
543 
569 
607 
334 

386 
447 
223 
277 
302 
323 
276 
247 

342 
509 
190 
410 
302 
366 
267 
321 

23  i 

43  1 

11  i 
5 

1 

1 

1 

372 
454 
224 
276 
302 
323 
275 
246 
255 
113 

355 

Canajoharie,  , , . , 

504 

192 

Florida, 

412 

Glen, 

303 

367 

Mohawk, 

268 

Palatine, 

324 

Root, 

254 
114 

352 
219 

357 

St.  Johnsville, 

220 

Total  Montgomery  Co., 

6,212 

2,849 

3,278 

85 

2,840 

3,302 

Majority  for  Polk,  . . 
Do.  Wright, 


429. 
462. 


ELECTION    RETURNS. 
NEW  YORK.— 312,710  Inhabitants— 1840 


85 


City  of  New  York. 


1st  Ward, 

2a   Ward, 

3d  Ward, 

4th  Ward, 

5th  Ward, 

6th  Ward, 

7th  Ward, 

8th  Ward, 

9th  Ward, 

10th  Ward, 

11th  Ward, 

12th  Ward, 

13th  Ward, 

14th  Ward, 

15th  Ward, 

16th  Ward, 

17lh  Ward, 

Total  New  York  City,. . 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 


O  a> 


2,314 
1,550 
2,675 
2,667 
3,064 
2.576 
4,290 
4,865 
4,772 
3;  669 
3,395 
1,361 
3,204 
2,991 
3,090 
4,336 
3,970 


54,793 


1,274 
940 
1,682 
1,096 
1,653 
891 
2,111 
2,444 
2,388 
1,698 
1,166 
525 
1,356 
1,194 
2,057 
2,059 
1,847 


1,037 
610 
980 
1,567 
1,402 
1,685 
2,156 
2,414 
2,384 
1,963 
2,227 
835 
1,839 
1,792 
1,021 
2,275 
2,115 


13 
4 
9 

23 

7 

8 
2 
1 
9 
5 
12 
2 
8 


^ 


126,385  128,302  1     106  125,824  129,164 


1,235 
922 
1,638 
1,057 
1,613 
864 
2,067 
2,374 
2,358 
1,664 
L167 
515 
1,326 
1,172 
2,037 
2,008 
1.815 


1,080 
639 
997 
1,556 
1,436 
1,709 
2,483 
2,478 
2,490 
2,020 
2,278 
853 
1,881 
1,821 
1,101 
2,366 
2.179 


Majority  for  Polk,  . , 
Do.        Wright, 


1,917. 
3. 340. 


NIAGARA  COUNTY.— 31,132  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 

Towns. 

^«2 

!    i 

0 

i 

2 

Cambria,      ...   .....*. 

422 
521 

457 
1,469 
513 
202 
222 
387. 
745 
389 
212 
459 

214 

263 

216 

819 

!       220 

i       142 

108 

1       194 

'       402 

1       193 

1       134 

195 

175 

216 

225 

538 

281 

57 

99 

185 

326 

163 

77 

247 

33 
42 
16 
112 
12 
3 
15 

,? 

33 

1 
17 

i  214 
!  265 
i  217 
i       830 

224 
i       134 

111 
'  197 
i  404 
1       200 

135 
;       198 

179 

Hartland, 

2J5 

Le wiston,   , 

225 

Lockport, 

538 

Newfane, 

284 

63 

Pendleton, 

97 

Porter, 

185 

Royalton, 

335 

Somerset, 

161 

Wheatfield, ,. 

76 

Wilson, 

247 

Total  Niagara  Co., 

5,998 

3,100 

2,589 

309 

1  3,129 

2,603 

Minority  for  Clay, 511.        Majority  for  Fillmore, 526. 


86 


ELECTION    RETURNS. 


ONEIDA  COUNTY.— 85,310  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

Cities  and  Towns. 

i 

O 

i 

1 

i 

>,  C  1st  Ward, 

B  )  2d    Ward, 

g  1  3il   Ward, 

g  (4th  Ward, 

299 
369 
558 
798 

i       152 

j       226 

i       312 

373 

137 
121 
218 
365 

10 
22 
28 
60 

143 
211 
313 
367 

132 
125 
221 
374 

Total  Utica  City, 

Annsville, 

2,024 
408 
457 
658 
319 
473 
428 
309 
288 
601 
651 
328 
445 
668 
649 
347 

1,127 
512 
368 
707 
647 
967 
513 
507 
624 
829 

j   1,063 

1       175 

i       173 

!       304 

i       134 

1       213 

1       146 

1         84 

!         80 

305 

188 

i       106 

:       202 

i       403 

1       319 

!       198 

495 

222 

189 

333 

312 

449 

107 

100 

278 

405 

841 
208 
232 
336 
158 
197 
227 
177 
192 
261 
433 
204 
215 
225 
260 
114 
592 
283 
141 
288 
288 
493 
368 
377 
290 
317 

120 
25 
52 
18 

27  1 
63  I 

55  \ 

48  ; 

16  i 
35  i 
30 

18  i 

28  I 
40  i 
70  1 
35  ! 

*?! 

38  1 
86  I 
37 
25  i 

38  ; 

30  ' 

56  ; 
107  1 

1,034 
173 
173 
305 
131 
209 
142 
86 
80 
311 
188 
104 
199 
399 
316 
202 
516 
222 
190 
337 
304 
451 
108 
116 
282 
404 

852 
210 

Augusta, . 

333 

Boonville, 

336 

Bridgewater, 

164 

Camden, . . 

210 

Deerfield, 

235 

Florence,  

179 

Flovd 

193 

Kirkland, 

266 

Lee, 

432 

Marcy, 

212 

Marshall, 

221 

New-Hartford, 

Paris, 

240 
264 

Remsen, 

120 

Rome,  . 

577 

Sangerfield, , 

Steuben, , . 

285- 
140^ 

Trenton.          

293 
301 

Verona, 

494 

Vienna, 

371 

Western, 

3.54 

Westmoreland, 

Whitestown 

296 
325 

Total  Oneida  Co., 

15,844  1 

6,983 

7,717 

1,144  1 

6,982 

7,803 

Majority  for  Polk, 734. 

Do.  Wright,. 821. 


ONONDAGA  COUNTY.— 67,911  Inhabitants— 1840 

ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 

Towns. 

Si  tn 

5 

1 

g. 
n 

i 

2 
■^ 
^ 

Camillus> 

619 
541 

227 

250 

385 
202 

7 
89 

224 
254 

388 

Cicero,, 

207 

fiLfiCTlON  RETURNS. 


87 


Glay, 

DeWitt, 

Elbridge, , 

Fabius, 

Lafayette, , 

Lysander, 

Manlius, 

Maroellus, 

Onondaga, 

^Otisco, 

Pompey, 

Salina, 

Skaneateles, 

Spaflfbrd, 

Tully, 

Van  Buren, 

Total  Onondaga  Co., 


593 

330 

234 

29 

1       331 

603 

259 

310 

34 

!       257 

744 

277 

416 

51 

i       276 

496 

298 

149 

49 

1       302 

550 

181 

350 

19 

!       179 

936 

461 

447 

28 

i       462 

1,152 

482 

603 

67 

480 

574 

295 

269 

10 

293 

981 

508 

435 

38 

i       505 

387 

177 

146 

64 

1       177 

1        890 

505 

354 

31 

499 

2,803 

1,.342 

1,380 

81 

i    1,329 

793 

386 

'377 

30 

i       391 

4,54 

150 

253 

51 

i        148 

344 

117 

194 

33 

116 

636 

251 

374 

11 

253 

14, 106 

6,496 

6,878 

732 

1   6,476 

236 
319 
426 
150 
352 
454 
612 
270 
438 
148 
365 
1,402 
388 
263 
196 
374 


Majority  for  Polk,  . . . 
Do.        Wright, 


382. 
512. 


ONTARIO  COUi^TY. 

—43,501  Inhabitants— 1840. 

ELECTION  RETXJRNS, 

1844. 

Towns. 

Total  votes 
for  Pres. 

1" 

J. 

s 

o 
S 

i 

Bristol, 

403 
223 

1,107 
403 
379 
592 
424 
582 
485 

1,162 
368 

1,466 
230 
476 
362 

201 
87 
631 
282 
270 
336 
202 
297 
218 
430 
174 
785 
131 
266 
258 

162 
118 
433 
109 

76 
239 
197 
275 
249 
699 
1.32 
631 

90 
179 

70 

40 
18 
43 
12 
33 
17 
25 
10 
18 
33 
62 
50 
9 
31 
34 

201 
85 
628 
281 
270 
335 
203 
293 
277 
430 
178 
783 
133 
265 
258 

164 

119 

450 

East  BloomfieUl, 

110 
77 

Gorhana, 

241 

Hopewell, 

200 

Manchester,  .......... 

279 

Naples,  

250 

Phelps 

701 

VRichmond, 

135 

Seneca, 

South  Bristol, 

646 
90 

Victor,            

184 

.    West  BloomfieUl, 

71 

8,662 

4,568 

4,560 

Total  Ontario  Co., 

3,659 

435 

3,717 

Majority  for  Clay, 

Do.         Fillmore, 


909. 
843. 


ELECTION    RETURNS. 


ORANGE  COUNTY— 50,739  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1S44. 

Towns. 

Total  votes 
for  Pres. 

1 

P3 

i 

Blooming  Grove, 

399 
540 
455 
393 
275 
815 

1,046 
776 
826 
324 

1,570 
452 

1,029 

1,065 

208 
280 
157 
127 
!       112 
377 
373 
467 
393 
162 
791 
191 
448 
540 

180 
236 
298 
266 
163 
438 
670 
309 
430 
162 
765 
260 
,581 
525 

11 

4 

3 

3 

14 
1 

204 
276 
157 
127 
112 
375 
371 
465 
392 
161 
790 
190 
447 
537 

186 
260 

Crawford, 

298 

Deerpark, 

268 

Hamptonburgh, 

165 
439 

Miuisink, 

684 

Monroe, 

311 

Montgomery, 

432 

165 

770 

New  Windsor, 

Walkill, 

260 
587 

Warwick,     

529 

Total  Orange  Co 

9,965 

4,626 

5,303 

36 

4,"TB04 

5,354 

Majority  for  Polk,  . . 
Do.  Wright,, 


677. 
750. 


ORIiEANS  COUNTY.— 25,127  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

Towns. 

1^ 

o 

j^ 
g 

1 

i 

i 

1,091 
511 
412 
512 
361 
512 
771 
526 
491 

624 
255 
208 
276 
175 
230 
388 
204 
240 

403 
239 
194 
185 
186 
271 
336 
287 
210 

64 
17 
10 
51 

11 
47 
35 
41 

626 

253 

208 

275 

173 

233 

1       392 

1       206 

I       243 

410 

Carlton, 

246 

197 

Gaines, 

190 

Kendall, 

189 

Murray, 

275 

Hidgeway, 

340 

Shelby,   

294 

Yates, 

218 

Total  Orleans  Co., 

5,187 

2,600 

2,311 

276  1 

'  2,609 

2,359 

Majority  for  Clay, .... 
Do.        Fillmore,. 


289. 
250. 


ELECTION    RETUENS, 


OSWEGO  COUNTY.-43,619  Inhabitants-1840. 


Towns. 


o  « 


Albion, , 

Amboy, , 

Boyleston^ . . . . 

Conslantia, . . . . 

Granby, 

Greenboro,    . . 

Hannibal, 

Hastings, 

"Mexico, ...... 

New  Haven,  . . 

Orwell, 

Oswego, 

Palermo, 

./Parish, 

Redfield, 

Richland, 

Sandy  Creek, . . 

Schroeppel,. . . . 

Scriba, 

v'Volney, 

West  Monroe, 

Williamstown, 


Total  Oswego  Co., 9, 003 


"269 
171 
111 
338 
527 
15 
502 
447 
740 
349 
203 
890 
380 
242 
104 
734 
498 
452 
877 
785 
208 
161 


o 


110 

64 

25 

117 

196 

257 

141 

396 

196 

68 

427 

172 

92 

35 

295 

240 

142 

411 

252 

94 

50 


3, 770 


139 
100 

79 
190 
290 

15 
192 
278 
259 
114 
128 
422 
154 
109 

62 
339 
235 
264 
415 
392 
108 


4.382 


17 

7 

31 

41 

53 
28 
85 
39 

7 
41 
54 
41 

7 

100 

23 

46 

51 

141 

6 
13 


851 


110 

53 

26 

117 

189 

256 

140 

392 

195 

66 

418 

169 

86 

35 

290 

238 

145 

406 

258 

92 

50 


139 
102 

74 
194 
299 

15 
194 
278 
267 
120 
130 
428 
157 
111 

62 
342 
237 
265 
417 
401 
111 
102 


3,731      4, 445 


Majority  for  Polk, 612. 

Do.        Wright, 714. 


OTSEGO  COUNTY.— 49,628  Inhabitants— 1840. 


T  Towns. 


Burlington,  . . . 

Butternuts, 

Cherry- Valley, 

Decatur, 

Edmeston, . . . . 

Exeter, 

Hartwick,  . . . . 

Laurens, 

Maryland, .... 
Middlefield,... 
MUford, 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 


^2 


444 
943 
865 
214 
458 
346 
461 
528 
465 
674 
494 


133 
461 
452 
123 

198 
146 
229 
254 
209 
262 
212 


272 
468 
398 
91 
250 
171 
221 
274 
251 
402 
262 


14 
15 

10 

29  l! 
11  li 


133 
459 
453 
121 
195 
143 


i   ..^af^ 

5    i       206 


IQ.ip  8ififia..i>  icAm 


^ 


278 
473 
400 

da 

oJv;*SH 


22&W  ciyQSSS. 


255 


rJlo'I  iol  -OiiC'islfi 


B67 


90 


ELECTION     RETURNS. 


New  Lisbon,. 
Gneonta,  . . . . 

Otego, 

Otsego, 

Pittsfield, . . . . 
V  piainfield,  . . . 
Richfield,  . . . 
Springfield,.. 
Unadilla, . . . . 

Westford, 

Worcester,  . . 


Total  Otsego  Co., 11 ,  205 


411 
471 
435 
920 
333 
350 
401 
545 
538 
326 
463 


131 
159 
200 
339 
138 
103 
230 
223 
152 
162 
207 


4,743 


275 
297 
229 
533 
195 
134 
142 
309 
362 
164 
250 


6.050 


5 

15 

6 

48 

113 
29 
13 
24 


412 


128 

276 

157 

301 

300 

230 

352 

541 

138 

197 

102 

137 

217 

152 

222 

313 

151 

362 

167 

166 

208 

249 

4,703 

6,121 

Majority  for  Polk, . . . 
Do.         Wright,. 


1,307. 
1,418. 


PUTNAM  COUNTY.— 12,825  Inhabitants— 1840- 


ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

Towns. 

Total  votes 
for  Pres. 

5 

s 

(1 

1 

i 

Carmel, 

508 
379 
293 

778 
374 
428 

204 
162 
139 

203 
63 

1       208 

304 
217 
154 
575 
311 
220 

201 
162 
139 
201 
64 
205 

312 

Kent, 

217 

Patterson, 

155 

Phillipstown, c. . . 

526 

Putnam  Valley, 

South  £ast,     . 

307 
226 

Total  Putnam  Co., 

2,763  1 

1       982 

1,781 

972 

1,743 

Majority  for  Polk,  . . . 
Do.  Wright,. 


•♦«*»•*  'v*^^  •*•«•■ 


....  799. 
....   771. 


QUEENS  COUNTY .- 

-30,324  Inhabitants— 1840. 

ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

Towns. 

Total  votes 
for  Pres. 

6 

m 

1 

1 

"FliisViine'. ............. 

579 
1,623 

685  j 

701   ! 

676  j 

1,034  1 

277 
953 
289 

278 
304 
446 

302 
670 
396 
423 
372 
588 

266 
941 
285 
271 
303 
438 

313 

Hempstead*  • 

680 

Jamaica,  ............. 

402 

N«>\ptnivn.             .       ..... 

432 

North  Hempstead, 

Oyster  Bay* 

373 

597 

Total  Queens  Co., 

5,298  ! 

2,547 

2,751 

2,504 

2,797 

Majority  for  Polk, 204.         Majority  for  Wright, 233. 


8 


ELECTION  RETURNS. 


91 


RENSSELAER  COUNTY.-60,259  Inhat>itaiif8— 1840. 


Cities  and  Towns. 


1st  Ward, 
2d  Ward, 
3d  Ward, 
4th  Ward, 
5th  Ward, 
6th  Ward, 
7th  Ward, 
8th  Ward, 


Total  Troy  City, 

Berlin, 

Brunswick, 

Grafton, 

Greenbush, 

Hoosick, 

Lansingburgh, . . 

Nassau, 

Petersburgh,  .... 

Pittstown, 

Sand  Lake, 

Schaghticoke, . . . 

Schodack, 

Stephen  town,  . . . 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 


579 
673 
520 
607 
156 
278 
580 
181 


3,574 
391 
629 
407 
768 
694 
764 
713 
418 
865 
944 
638 
840 
555 


Total  llensselaer  Co. 


12, 160 


298 
361 
358 
354 

82 
180 
284 
100 


2,017 
203 
320 
229 
259 
379 
476 
432 
181 
444 
460 
330 
365 
266 


6,361 


273 
308 
154 
237 

67 
81 

277 
81 


1,478 
188 
307 
178 
497 
301 
283 
271 
232 
378 
460 
295 
470 
280 


5,618 


79 


12 
14 

5 
10 

5 

3 
24  I 
13 

5 

9 


289 
344 
344 
342 

81 
173 
274 

99 


1,946 
201 
320 
241 
260 
370 
467 
439 
175 
440 
455 
331 
367 
251 


285 

325 

163 

249 

70 

88 

284 

83 


1,552 
194 

308 
158 
504 
310 
292 
274 
244 
381 
467 
298 
467 
307 


181   6,263  1  5,706 


Majority  for  Clay, 

Do.         Fillmore, 


743. 
507. 


RICHMOND  COUNTY.— 10,965  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 

Towns. 

li 
1^ 

es 
O 

s 

1 

Castleton, 

775  1 
591   1 
348 
399 

2,113 

318 
335 
171 

225 

457 
255 
177 
174 

1 

311 
339 
168 
226 

465 

Northfield, 

255 

Southfield, 

179 

Westfield, 

172 

Total  Richmond  Co., . . 

1  1,049 

1,063 

1 1 

1  1,044 

1,071 

Majority  for  Polk. . . . 
Do.     Wright, . 


14. 
27. 


92 


ELECTION    RETURNS. 


ROCKLAND  COUNTY.— 11, 9T5  Inhabitants— 1 840. 

ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1S44. 

.  Towns. 

i 

1 

s 

a 

i 

Clarkstown, 

696 
710 
625 
543 

59 
295 
201 
239 

536 
415 

424 
304 

1 

58 
292 
200 
240 

539 

Haverstraw, 

416 

Oranffetown, 

423 

305 

Total  Rockland  Co.,  . . . 

2,474 

794 

1,679 

1 

790 

1,683 

Majority  for  Polk, 885.  Majority  for  Wright, 893 

ST.  LAWRENCE  COUNTY.— 56,T06  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

Towns. 

1 

5 

I 

e 
s 

1 

i 

Bi^tsher, 

267 
838 

75 
316 
227 
178 

33 
379 
522 
323 
290 
258 
408 
330 
601 
193 
734 
402 
434 
280 
978 
466 
313 

94 
997 
245 
292 
645 

92 
290 

27 
102 

93 

64 
8 

99 
229 
160 
126 
108 
111 
115 
329 

50 
245 
205 
240 
155 
520 
245 
145 

27 
430 

55 

61 
341 

158 
535 

48 
200 
133 

91 

25 
234 
267 
159 
147 
127 
216 
213 
254 
138 
457 
197 
186 
110 
449 
212 
160 

58 
565 
183 
217 
269 

17 
13 

14 

1 

23 

46 
26 

4 
17 
23 
81 

2 
18 

5 
32 

8 

15 

9 

9 

8 

9 

32 

7 

14 

35 

90 
283 

27 
103 

93 

62 
9 

97 
228 
160 
126 
110 
107 
116 
328 

50 
245 
205 
233 
153 
512 
247 
142 

25 
429 

55 

60 
330 

166 

Canton,   

543 

Colton, 

48 

De  Kalb, 

203 

133 

Edwards, 

100 

Fine, 

t5 

Fowler, 

238 

272 

160 

TTprmon.            .......... 

150 

134 

220 

Louisville,     

216 

Lisbon, 

258 

Macomb 

138 

Madrid, .' 

461 

Massena, 

198 

Morristown, 

Norfolk, 

190 
111 

454 

211 

168 

Pitcairn.       ,        ..... 

63 

Potsdam,     .......... 

569 

Rossie, 

Russell, 

184 
222 

Stockholm. 

279 

Total  St.  Lawrence  Co., 

11,148 

4,672 

6,008 

468 

4,625 

6,114 

Majority  for  Polk, 1, 336. 


Majority  for  Wright,. 


1.489. 


ELECTION    HETURNS. 


93 


SARATOGA  COUNTY— 40,553  Inhabitants— 1840. 


Towns. 


Ballston, 

Charlton, 

Clifton  Park,.... 

Corinth, 

Day, 

Edinburgh, 

Gal  way, 

Greenfield, 

^'Hadley, 

Half  Moon, , 

Malta, 

Milton,     

Moreau, 

Northumberland, , 

Providence, 

Saratoga, 

Saratoga  Springs,. 

Stillwater, 

Waterford, 

Wilton, 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 


^"2 


447 
378 
644 
305 
189 
318 
518 
682 
169 
485 
326 
719 
364 
376 
310 
630 
820 
574 
399 
314 


Total  Saratoga  Co., |  8,866   4,548  4,199   119   4,499 


195 
232 
313 
171 

66 
124 
240 
353 

84 
216 
175 
362 
190 
189 
200 
375 
417 
286 
212 
148 


252 
146 
231 
122 
122 
170 
278 
304 
57 
268 
147 
348 
174 
186 

no 

251 
398 
283 
186 
166 


192 
228 
314 
171 

66 
125 
242 
348 

82 
214 
174 
349 
188 
190 
200 
367 
408 
283 
213 
145 


256 
151 
234 
122 
124 
171 
276 
313 
58 
276 
149 
372 
175 
187 
111 
264 
408 
291 
188 
171 


4.296 


Majority   for  Clay, 349        Majority  for  Fillmore, 


203. 


SCHENECTADY  COUNTY.— 17,387  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

Cities  and  Towns. 

u 

0.2 

1        " 

1 

1 

i 

(^ 

1 

>;  r  1st  Ward, 

1  )  2d   Ward, 

§  )  3d   Ward, 

^  (4th  Ward, 

Total  Schenectady  City, 
Duanesburgh,  ........ . 

'253 
346 
215 

481 

137 
211 
116 

286 

116 

135 

99 

195 



130 
204 
116 
282 

122 

141 

98 

199 

1,295 
651 
689 
160 

240 
458 

750 
304 
319 
81 
145 
215 

545 
347 
370 
79 
95 
243 

•  •-•••• 

732 
300 
313 
81 
145 
208 

560 
354 

Glenviile, 

374 

Niskayuna, 

78 

Princetcnvn, .......... 

96 

Rotterdam.             

249 

Total  Schenectady  Co., 

3,524 

1,814 

1,679 

31 

1,779 

1,711 

Majority  for  Clay,. 135.         Majority  for  Fillmore,. ...   68. 


W  ISLECTION  RETURNS. 

SCHOHARIE  COUNTY.— 32,358  Inhabitants— 1840. 


Town*. 


Slenheim, 

Broome, 

Carlisle, 

Cobleskill, 

Conesville, 

Fulton, 

Jefferson, ,. 

Middleburgh, 

Schoharie, 

Seward, 

Sh^on, , 

Summit, 

Total  Schoharie  Co., 


o  « 


553 
534 
377 
772 
336 
449 
377 
770 
1,112 
444 
503 
393 


6,620 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 


314 
293 
170 
347 
136 
156 
213 
^337 
514 
229 
134 
143 


2,986 


239 
237 
207 
415 
194 
286 
164 
425 
578 
207 
332 
239 


11 


317 
292 
169 
243 
140 
150 
221 
337 
513 
231 
132 
141 


^ 


240 
239 
210 
419 
197 
294 
165 
419 
581 
204 
332 
245 


2,986  3,545 


Majority  for  Polk,  . . 
Do.        Wright, 


537. 
559. 


SENECA  COUNTY.— 24,874  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 

Towns. 

.2 

f 

t 

n 

S 

1 

504 
773 
318 
504 
463 
432 
711 
287 
401 
627 

217 
380 
168 
161 
277 
217 
304 
88 
204 
311 

287 
386 
148 

?fl 

211 
368 
172 
194 
291 

7 
2 
2 

15 
4 

39 

27 
3 

25 

218 
377 
167 
160 
271 
217 
310 
88 
202 
306 

287 

Fayette, 

388 

149 

Lodi, 

343 

Ovid, 

177 

Romulus, 

214 

Seneca  Falls, 

371 

174 

Varick, 

199 

Waterloo, 

297 

Total  Seneca  Co.,  ..... 

5,020 

2,327 

2,569 

124 

2,316 

2,599 

Majority  for  Polk.... 
Do.        Wright,. 


24f. 
283. 


ELECTION    KETUENS, 


96 


STEUBEN  COUNTY.— 46,138  Inhabitants— 1840. 


■" 

ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1S44. 

Towns. 

si 

c2 

5 

1 

i 

Addison 

464 
343 
961 
316 
235 
223 
220 
554 
161 
576 
183 
260 
258 
345 
599 
140 
277 
132 
368 
475 
515 
331 
328 
106 
268 
434 
368 
266 
250 
234 

177 

138 

438 

96 

123 

155 

110 

287 

74 

225 

109 

79 

145 

118 

282 

71 

98 

72 

120 

272 

163 

124 

151 

70 

69 

146 

177 

107 

99 

90 

260 
198 
511 
220 

99 

57 
110 
263 

87 
346 

74 
176 
110 
214 
317 

62 
150 

60 
237 
179 
316 
202 
165 

36 
194 
288 
182 
158 
149 
142 

27 

7 

12 

13 
11 

4 

5 

5 

3 

13 

7 
29 

11 
24 
36 
5 
12 

5 

9 

1 
2 
2 

175 

137 

433 

96 

124 

154 

110 

281 

73 

225 

108 

79 

145 

117 

280 

73 

97 

71 

122 

269 

164 

124 

164 

71 

66 

144 

178 

107 

96 

88 

263 

Avoca, 

199 

Bath,     

519 

Bradford, 

221 

99 

58 

Canisteo,  . 

111 

Cohocton,  ............ 

267 

Caton,       

87 

Dansville,      

347 

76 

Greenwood.  ........... 

176 

Hornby, 

110 

216 

318 

Hai  tsville, 

63 

153 

Lindley,  . 

59 

Oran<'"e, 

234 

Painted  Post, 

181 

Prattsburgh, 

320 

Pulteney, 

203 

168 

Thurston, 

36 

Troupsburgh, 

195 

Tyrone, 

288 

Urbana, 

182 

Wayne, 

159 

Wheeler, 

150 

WoodhuU,.... 

145 

Total  Steuben  Co., 

10, 190 

4,385 

5,562 

243 

4,361 

5,603 

SUFFOLK  COUNTY. 

-32,469  Inhabitants— 1840. 

ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 

Towns. 

Total  votes 
for  Pres. 

! 

1 

1 

i 

1 

i 

Brookhaven, 

1,221 

350 

1,267 

488 

85 

376 

733 
265 

478 

85 

373 

743 

Casthampton, 

266 

Huntington, 

891  i 

894 

96 


ELECTION    RETURNS. 


Islip, A¥^ 

River  head,  . . . 
Shelter  Island, 
Smithtown, . . . 
Southampton,  , 
aouthold, 


^^'     377 

156 

221 

1       155 

437 

223 

207 

7 

228 

49 

31 

15 

3 

33 

363 

146 

217 

147 

1,001 

660 

340 

1 

655 

811 

1       322 

486 

3 

322 

5,876 

2,487 

3,375 

14 

2,476 

3,397 


Majority  for  Polk, 888. 

Do.  Wright, 921, 


SULLIVAN  COUNTY.— 15,629  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

Towns 

Ii 

1         ^ 

I      5 

i 

1 

n 

i 

1 

Bethel, 

289 
154 

87 
484 

98 
363 
292 
755 
397 
183 
631 

i       108 
i        40 

1         39 
1       273 
i         24 

1       188 
i         77 
i       399 

175 
98 

338 

181 
114 

67 
203 

74 
159 
215 
356 
217 

85 
293 

1 
8 

16 
5 

105 
39 
19 

274 

24 
189 

77 
399 
179 

99 
341 

184 

114 

Collikoon,    •  • . . 

67 

Fallsburgh, 

206 

Forestburgh,  , 

74 

165 

216 

IVXamakatin&r.  .•••«#..  • 

357 

Neversink, 

219 

Rockland, 

87 

294 

Total  Sullivan  Co., 

3,733 

1,739 

1,964 

30 

1,745 

1,983 

Majority  for  Polk, . . 
Do.        Wright, 


225. 
238. 


TIOGA  COUNTY.- 

-20,527  Inhabitants— 

1840, 

ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1S44. 

Towns. 

1^ 

a 

>> 

1 

s 

t 

fS 

n 

Barton, 

588 
203 
757 
399 
367 
1,187 
206 

151 
90 
260 
219 
224 
560 
68 

436 
112 

478 
172 
143 
684 
127 

1 

1 

19 

8 

43 
U 

150 
91 
259 
219 
221 
566 
1        68 

439 

Berkshire, 

114 

flandnr.              .......... 

479. 

172 

Nichols,      

146 

Owego, 

Richford, 

590 
126 

ELECTION    RETURNS. 


97 


6pencer> 

361 

569 

193 
234 

164 

332 

4 
3 

194 
236 

1,994 

164 

Tioga, 

332 

Total  Tioga  Co., 

4,637 

1,999 

2,548 

90 

2,562 

Majority  for  Polk. . . . 
Do.        Wright, . 


549. 
568. 


TOMPKINS  COUNTY 

.—37,498  Inhabitants— 1840. 

ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

Townt. 

fl 

5 

i 

n 

1 

Caroline^ 

534 

564 

"  1,078 

502 

644 

1,170 

1,168 

736 

773 

655 

218 
303 
508 
308 
310 
644 
540 
230 
374 
410 

316 
261 
570 
194 
334 
560 
628 
506 
399 
245 

214 
306 
508 
307 
307 
639 
534 
230 
373 
413 

320 

Danby, 

262 

Dryden, 

570 

Enfield, 

195 

Groton, 

336 

Hector, 

565 

Ithaca, 

643 

Lansing*. 

512 

Newfield, 

Ulvsses. 

402 
246 

Total  Tompkins  Co., . . . 

8,180 

3,845 

4,013 

322 

3,831 

4,051 

Majorit}'^  for  Polk,  . . 
Do.         Wright, 


168. 
220. 


ULSTER  COUNTY.— 45,822  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 

Town*. 

1^ 

.2 
6 

ji 

2 

i 

S 

i 

g 

1 

Ebodus. 

526 
272 

1,226 
'647 
486 
995 
446 
445 
555 
354 

1,187 
302 
870 

354 
167 
626 
308 
261 
520 
210 
242 
232 
155 
589 
143 
347 

172 
105 
600 
339 
223 
475 
236 
196 
321 
199 
598 
158 
523 

2 

7 
2 

1 

353 

168 
617 
308 
259 
520 
211 
243 
231 
156 
587 
145 
344 

177 

Hurley, 

104 

K  ins'ston. 

619 

Marbletown. 

340 

Marlborough, 

232 

New  Paltz, 

476 

Olive,     

238 

Plattekill, 

195 

322 

Rosendale,  •••.•....... 

201 

601 

161 

6hawangunk> .......... 

625 

98 


ELECTI0I7    RETURNS. 


968 
320 

473 
177 

495 
143 

471 
174 

500 

Wooilstock,  . . . .  r 

148 

Total  Ulster  Co., 

9,599  1 

4,804 

4,783 

12 

4,787 

4,839 

WARREIV  COUNTY.— 13,442  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 

Towns. 

o 

"o 

i 

2  . 

o 

1 

Athol,        

277 
242 
161 
372 
12S 
155 
286 
274 
924 
319 

86 

106 

31 

98 

57 

38 

110 

197 

567 

40 

172 
129 
130 
246 

68 
101 
169 

63 
352 
261 

19 

7 

28 
.     3 

16 
7 

14 
5 

18 

81 

107 

31 

99 

57 

38 

106 

199 

562 

37 

183 

Bolton, 

130 

Caldwell, 

Chester, , . , . . 

131 
245 

Hacue « 

69 

Horieon, . . 

106 
171 

63 

361 

Warren  sburgh, 

278 

Total  Warren  Co 

3,138 

1,330 

1,691 

117 

1,317 

1,737 

Majority  for  Polk, 361. 

Do.  Wright, 420. 


WASHINGTON  COUNTY— 41,080  Inhabitants— 1 840 , 


ELECTION  RETURNS,  1644. 

Towns. 

II 
1^ 

1   1 

.a 

PQ 

i 

■a 

632 
481 
131 
614 
723 
362 
746 
827 
174 
456 
506 
379 
589 
13^ 
693  1 

398 

j       290 

I         50 

1      405 

476 

197 

399 

478 

82 

274 

264 

210 

322 

68 

350 

197 
191 

81 
183 
239 
163 
335 
304 

99 
160 
190 
150 
245 

25 
209 

37 

26 

8 

2 

12 

45 

3 

22 

52 

19 

22 

42 

34 

396 
288 

51 
398 
471 
196 
393 
478 

82 
269 
253 
212 
322 

68 
345 

200 

Camhride'e.  ........... 

192 

81 

EastoD, 

'    192 

Fort  Ann, 

242 

fort  Etlward, 

164 

Granville,  , 

342 

Greenwich. .. ......... 

310 

Hampton. .    ...•••>.••• 

90 

Hartford, 

164 

Hebron,        , 

203 

Jackson,               ....... 

152 

Kingsbury, 

253 

Putnam,  .'. 

24 

Ssdem 

216 

ELECTION    RETURNS. 


99 


White  Creek, 

535 
749 

286 

1       475 

243 
266 

6 
8 

284 
473 

244 

Whitehall, 

283 

Total  Washington  Co.,  . 

8,632 

5,024 

3,270 

338 

4,979 

3,342 

Majority  for  Clay, 1, 754. 

Do.  Fillmore, 1, 637. 


WAYNE  COUNTY 

—42,057  Inhabitants— 1840. 

ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

Towns. 

Ii 
Is 

n 

iS 

Arcadia, 

1,076 
452 
863 
385 
853 
449 
360 
408 
732 
386 
343 
921 
355 
398 
580 

471 
197 
517 
150 
432 
229 
192 
225 
279 
153 
131 
449 
150 
153 
224 

580 
215 
332 
213 
420 
163 
105 
133 
430 
166 
192 
429 
151 
172 
345 

25 

40 
14 
22 
1 
57 
63 
50 
23 
67 
20 
43 
54 
73 
11 

471 
197 
518 
153 
432 
236 
201 
224 
283 
153 
129 
445 
153 
152 
223 

583 

Butler, 

220 

Galen, 

339 

Huron, 

215 

Lyons,  r ...... , 

426 

Macedon, 

174 

yMarion, 

109 

Ontario, 

136 

'  Palmyra, . 

440 

^ose, 

173 

Savannah,  

201 

Soclus, 

446 

i/Walworth, 

159 

^/Williamson, 

182 

Wolcott, 

348 

Total  Wayne  Co., 

8,561 

3,952      4,046  1 

563 

3,970 

4,151 

Majority  for  Polk,  . . . 
Do.  Wright,. 


94. 
181. 


WESTCHESTER  COUNTY.— 48,686  Inhabitants— 1840. 


ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1844. 

Towns. 

is 

>< 

a 

i 

Bedford, 

604 
1, 162  1 
235  , 
608 
181 
372 
131 
1,122 
302 
424 

395 
611 

77 
284 

74 
258 

50 
385 
183 
182 

209 
550 
158 
324 
105 
109 
81 
735 
119 
242 

1 

2 
5 

2 

1 

396 
608 

78 
279 

72 
258 

49 
381 
182 
178 

209 

Cortland, 

555 

Eastchester, 

158 

Greenburgh, 

330 

Harrison, 

107 

Lewisboro*, 

111 

Mamaroneck, 

81 

Mount  Pleasant, 

New  Castle, 

742 
122 

North  Castle, 

246 

100 


EtECTIO>-    RETURNS. 


North  Salem,  . 
New  Rochelle,, 

Pelham, 

Poundridge, . . . 

Kye, 

Scarsdale, 

Somers, 

West  Chester,  . 
"White  Plains,  . 
Yorktown,  . . , . 
Yonkers, , 


277 
293 

57 
304 
390 

59 
397 
653 
210 
467 
441 


Total  Westchester  Co., .      8, 689      4, 258     4,412 


151 
117 

21 
144 
189 

22 
223 
356 
106 
299 
131 


126 
176 

36 
153 
201 

37 
174 
297 
102 
168 
310 


19 


152 
113 

21 
145 
192 

23 
222 
348 
102 
297 
128 


4,224     4,468 


Majority  for  Polk, 154. 

Do.         Wright, 244. 


WYOMING  COUNTY.— 29,663  Inhabitants— 1840, 


ELECTION  RETURNS, 

1S44. 

Towns. 

II 
1- 

(2 

E 

S 

i 

Attica, 

462 
449 
480 
303 
283 
415 
387 
452 
282 
623 
394 
534 
254 

240 
214 
230 
94 
192 
196 
139 
276 
199 
387 
219 
255 
113 

202 
230 
189 
138 

79 
194 
227 
135 

71 
154 
159 
204 
120 

20 
5 
61 
71 
12 
25 
21 
21 
12 
82 
16 
75 
21 

242 
215 
238 
97 
190 
205 
143 
273 
200 
397 
218 
263 
116 

206 

Bennington, 

231 

Castile, 

187 

China, 

137 

Covington, 

81 

Gainesville, 

196 

226 

Middlebury,  .......... 

136 

71 

Perry, 

153 

Sh  eldon, 

160 

Warsaw, 

206 

Wethersfield, 

120 

Total  Wyoming  Co.,. .  . 

5,298  1 

1  2,754 

2,102 

442 

1  2,797 

2,110 

Msgority  for  Clay, .... 
Do.         Fillmore,. 


652. 
687. 


YATES  COUNTY.- 

-20,444  Inhabitants— 1840. 

ELECTION  RETURNS,  1844. 

Towns. 

t2 

i 

S 

i 

s 

1. 

1 

Sarrinerton. 

381 
794 
326 

190 

425 

96 

184 
345 
219 

7 

24 
11 

188 

424 

98 

187 

Benton, 

351 

Italy, 

223 

ELECTION  RETURNS. 


101 


Jerusalem^ 

MiiUilesex, 

575 
292 
980 
474 
551 

233 
144 
438 
219 
311 

291 
118 

483 
240 
230 

51 
30 
59 
15 
10 

222 
145 
432 
217 

308 

299 
118 

Milo, 

600 

Potter.  . 

243 

237 

Tofal  Yates  Co 

4,373 

2,056 

2,110 

207 

2,034 

2,158 

Majority  for  Polk, 44.     Majority  for  Wright,   124. 


LIST    OF    GOVERNORS, 

Of  the  State  of  New-York,  from  the  year  1789  to  1844,  with  the  names  of 
the  opposing  candidates,  and  the  number  of  votes  given  for  each. 


Elected 

1789 

1792* 

1795 

1798 

1801 

1804 

1807 

1810 

1813 

1S16 

1817 

1820 


Governors. 


Votes. 


George  Clinton, 6,39 1 

George  Clinton, 8^440 

John  Jay, 13,481 

John  Jay, 16,012 

George  Clinton, 24,808 

IMorgan  Lewis, 30,829 


Daniel  D.  Tompkins. 
Daniel  D.  Tompkins. 
Daniel  D.  Tompkins. 
Daniel  D.  Tompkins. 
De  Witt   Clinton,  ... 


35,074 
43,094 
43  324 
45,412 
43,310 


1822 
1824 
1826 

1828 

1830 

1832 
1834 

1836 

1838 

1840 

1842 

1844 


Opposing  Candidates.  Vote^. 

Robert  Yates,     5,962 

John  Jay 8,332 

Robert  Yates, 1 1,892 

Robert  R.  Livingston, 13,632 

Stephen  Van  Rensselaer, 20.843 

Aaron  Burr, 22,139 

Morgan  Lewis,   30,989 

Jonas  Piatt, 36,4S4 

Stephen  Van  Rensselaer,. . . .  39,713 

Rufus  King, 38,647 

Peter  B.  Porter, 1,479 

De  Witt   Clinton,.,.,     47,447  Daniel  D.  Tompkins, 45,990 

ELECTED    UNDER   THE    NEW    CONSTITUTON,    ADOPTED    IN    1821. 

128,493  iSolomon  Southwick, 2,910 

103,452  ! Samuel  Young, 87,093 

William  B.  Rochester, 96,133 

(  Smith  Thompson, 106,444 

I  Solomon  Southwick, 33,345 

I  Francis  Granger J  20,36 1 

5  Ezekiel  Williams, 2,332 

Francis  Granger, 156,672 

William  H.  Seward, 16S,9fi9 

S  Jesse  Buel, 136,648 

^  Isaac  S.  Smith, 3,496 

William  L.  Marcy, 182,461 

i  William  C.  Bouck, 216,808 

I  Gerrit  Smith, 2,662 

I  Luther  Bradish,   186,09 1 

I  Alvan  Stewart, 7,263 

Millard  Fillmore, 231,057 

Alvan  Stewart, 15, 136 


Joseph  C.  Yates, 

De  Witt  Clinton, 

De  Witt  Clinton, . 99,785 

Martin  Van  Buren,. .  .    136,794 
Enos  T.  Throop, 128,842 

128,842 
181,906 

William  L.  Marcy,  . . 

William  H.  Seward,. . 

William  H.  Seward, . .  222,011 

William  C.  Bouck,. .  .  208,072 
Silas  Wright, 24 1,090 


William  L.  Marcy,. , 
William  L.  Marcy, 


166,122 
192,882 


Note. — In  1817,  the  government  was  ailmini«tered  by  the  Hon.  John 
Taylor,  Lieutenant-Governor,  from  Februai-y  to  July.  In  1828,  after  the 
death  of  His  Excellency,  De  Witt  Clinton,  the  government  was  adminis- 
tered by  the  Hon.  Nathaniel  Pitcher,  Lieutenant-Governor,  until  the  ex- 
piration of  the  Grovernor's  term  of  office.  In  1829,  on  the  resignation  of  His 
Excellency,  Martin  Van  Buren,  March  12,  the  Government  was  adminis- 
tered by  the  Hon.  Enos  T.  Throop,  Lieutenant-Governor. 

•  In  the  year  1792,  the  votes  of  the  counties  of  Clinton,  Otsego  and  Tioga  were  nat 
canvassed. 


102 


ELECTION    RETURNS. 


RECAPITULATION 
Of  votes  for  Presidential  Electors  and  Governor— 1844. 


COUNTIES. 


Albany^ 

Allegany, 

Broome, 

Cattaraugus, 

Cayuga, 

Chautauque, 

Chemung, 

Chenango, . . . 

Clinton, 

Columbia, 

Cortland, 

Delaware, 

Dutchess, 

Erie, 

Essex, 

Franklin, 

Fulton  and  Hamilton, 

Genesee, 

Greene, , 

Herkimer, 

Jefferson, 

Kings, 

Lewis, 

Livingston, ^ . 

Madison, 

Monroe, 

Montgomery, 

New-York, 

Niagara, 

Oneida, 

Onondaga, 

Ontario, 

Orange, 

Orleans, 

Oswego, 

Otsego, , 

Putnam, 

Queens, 

Rensselaer, 

Richmond, 

Rockland, 

St.  Lawrence, 


Pni 

:s.  Electors.           ]] 

1 

4 

g 

C^ 

o 

Q, 

a 

^ 

S 

< 

li 

3 

CQ 

>-» 

< 

6,916 

7,109 

124 

3,640 

3,913 

435 

2,508 

2,661 

106 

2,634 

2,743 

487 

5,202 

4,908 

376 

3,407 

5,612 

314 

2,592 

1,791 

106 

4,495 

4,215 

243 

2,218 

1,919 

410 

4,691 

4,322 

11 

2,358 

2,378 

543 

4,230 

3,071 

205 

5,627 

5,767 

37 

6,050 

6,905 

415 

1,998 

2,612 

143 

1,501 

1,524 

93 

2,192 

2,107 

100 

2,105 

3,604 

298 

3,488 

2,968 

30 

4,346 

2,868 

608 

6,291 

5,576 

712 

4,648 

5,107 

77 

2,073 

1,640 

154 

2,709 

3,773 

_     210 

3,848 

3,683 

1,311 

5,611 

6,873 

430 

3,278 

2,849 

85 

28,296 

26,385 

117 

2,587 

3,100 

310 

7,717 

6,983 

1,144 

6,878 

6,495 

732 

3,659 

4,568 

435 

5,303 

4,626 

37 

2,311 

2,600 

276 

4,382 

3,771 

851 

6.050 

4,743 

413 

1,731 

979 

2,751 

2,547 

5,618 

6,361 

181 

1,063 

1,049 

1 

1,679 

794 

1 

6,008 

4,672 

468 

Governor. 


7,019 
3,544 
2,536 
2,664 
5,189 
3,463 
2,613 
4,556 
2,262 
4,736 
2,390 
4,307 
5,735 
5.084 
2,032 
1,521 
2,207 
2,138 
3,529 
4,418 
6,341 
4,781 
2,080 
2,754 
.3,891 
5,730 
3,296 
29,164 
2,603 
7,803 
6,988 ! 
3,718 1 
5,354 ! 
2,359 
4,445 
6,121 
1,743 
2,797 
5,756 
1,071 
1,683 
6,114 


7,044 
4,098 
2,649 
2,791 
4,856 
5,587 
1,790 
4,183 
1,864 
4,294 
2,360 
3,032 
5,698 
6,926 
2,590 
1,518 
2,103 
3,590 
2,935 
2,877 
5,571 
5,020 
1,655^ 
3,783 
3.654 
6,831 
2,840 
25,824 
3,129 
6,982 
6,476 
4,560 
4,604 
2,609 
3,731 
4,703 
'972 
2,504 
6,263 
1,044 
790 
4,625 


ELECTION    RETURNS. 


103 


Saratoga,  . . . , 
Schenectady,  , 
Schoharie,  . . 

Seneca, , 

Steuben, 

Suffolk, 

Sullivan,  . . . , 
Tiog'a,  , . .  f . , 
Tomj)kins, . , , 

Ulster, , 

Wan*en, 

Washington,  . 

Wayne, 

Westchester,. 
Wyoming,  . . . 
Yates, 


4,200 

4,550 

119 

1,679 

1,814 

31| 

3,523 

2,986 

111 

2,569 

2,327 

124 

5,512 

4,385 

243 

14! 

3,375 

2,487 

1,964 

1,739 

30| 

2,548 

1,999 

901 

4,013 

3,845 

322 

4,783 

4,804 

12 

1,791 

1,330 

118 

3,270 

5,024 

338 

4,046 

3,953 

563 

4,412 

4,258 

19 

2,102 

2,-764 

442 

2,110 

2,056 

207 

237,588 

232,482 

15,812 

4,21€ 
1,713 
3,545 
2,600 
5,603 
3,397 
1,983 
2,562 
4,051 
4,839 
1,737 
3,342 
4,151 
4,468 
2,112 
2.158 


4,499 
1,779 
2;  986 
2,316 
4,361 
2,476 
1,745 
1,994 
3,83] 
4,787 
1,317 
4,979 
3,970 
4,231 
2,797 
2.034 


120 

30 

104 

122 

243 

9 

23 

95 

310 

10 

100 

327 

507 

18 

408 

192 


Majority  for  Polk  over  Clay,  5,106.     For  Wright  over  Fillmore,  10,033- 
Grand  total  No.  of  votes  for  Presidential  Electors, 484,882 


Electoral  votes  for  President,  183C— 1840— 1844. 


STATES. 


Maine, 

N.  Hampshire,  . 
Massachusetts,  . , 
Rhode  Island,.., 
Connecticut,. . . , 

Vermont, 

New- York,  . . . . 
New -jersey,  . . . 
Pennsylvania,  , , 

Delaware, 

Maryland, 

Virginia, , 

North  Carolina, 
South  Carolina,  , 

Georgia, ■. 

Alabama, , 

Mississippi, . . . . 

Louisiana, 

Tennessee,  .... 

Kentucky, , 

Ohio, 

Indiana,  ....... 

Illinois, 

Missouri, 

Michigan, , 

Arkansas, , 

Total, 


1836.         1 

1840.         II 

V.  B. 

AJl  oth's 

Har. 

V,  B. 

10 

.. 

10 

..    1 

7 

14 

14 

4 

4 

8 

!         8 

7 

7 

.. 

42 

42 

8 

8 

30 

30 

3 

1        3 

10 

10 

23 

, . 

23 

15 

15 

•  •    1 

11 

11 

11 

7 

4 

4 

5 

5 

15 

15 

15 

15 

21 

21 

9 

9 

5 

5 

4 

4 

3 

3 

3 

•• 

1 

i 

3 

170 

124 

i     234 

60 

1844. 


Polk. 

Clay. 

9 

6 

12 

4 

.. 

6 

170 


.. 

3 

8 

17 

. 

11 

9 

10 

9 

6 

6 

13 

n 

23 

12 

9 

7 

5 

3 

105 


104 


ELECTION    RETURNS. 


Popular  vote  tor  President  of  the  United  States  in  1844. 


STATES. 

Polk. 

Clay. 

Birney. 

! 

Polk's  maj 
over  Clay. 

Clay's  maj. 
over  Polk. 

Alabama, 

37,497 
9, 516 
29,841 
5.966 
44,048 
5.8, 345 
70,181 
51,980 
13,782 
45, 964 
32,  676 
53,470 
27,587 

•  25, 907 
41,324 
27, 160 
37, 495 

237, 588 
39,287 

149,117 

167,535 
4,846 

69,917i 
18,041 
50,  683 

26, 035 

5,504 

i     32,832 

6,278 

4-2, 104 

1     45,579 

1     67,867 

1     61,262 

■     13,083 

34,619 

35, 984 

67,712 

24, 137 

20, 127 

31,2501 

17,866 

38,318 

232,482 

43  232 

155  057 

161,203 

7,322 

60, 030 
26,770 
44, 790 

r'l;  943 

11,462 
4,042 

Arkansas, 

Connecticut, 

2  991 

Delaware, 

'312 

Georgia, 

"'3,' 570 
2,106 

1,944 

12,766 
2,314 

Illinois, 

Indiana, 

Kentucky. 

9  282 

JLou'iSiana, 



*'*4,"862 

699 
11,345 

Maine, 

IMaryland, 

3,308 
13, 242 

Massachusetts, 

10, 959 
3,632 

"*4;i6i 

131 
15,812 

'"3!  450 

5,780 

10,074 

9,294 

""5]m 

Michigan, 

Mississippi, 

Missouri, 

New  Hampshire,  .        

New- Jersey, 

823 

New-York, 

Norfh  Carolina, 

.^  94*^ 

Ohio, - 

8,050 

3,138 

5 

*"6;332 

.5  940 

Pennsylvania, 

Rhode  Island, 

South  Carolina,* 

2,476 

Tennessee, 

113 

Vermont, 

3,954 

"'5,*  893 

8  729 

Virginia, 

Total, 

1,339,783 

1,301,4431 

62,323 

90,501 

51   161 

Polk's  majority  aver  Clay,  exclusive  of  South  Carolina,  39,340. 

Majority  of  Polk  and  Birney  over  Clay, 101,663. 

Majority  of  Clay  and  Birney  over  Polk, 22,983. 

%♦  Whole  number  of  votes  polled,  exclusive  of  South  Carolina,  2,702,549. 

*  Chosen  by  the  Legislature. 


ELECTION    RETURNS. 


106 


PRESIDENTIAL  ELECTION  OF  1844. 


POPULAR  VOTE  IN  THE  DIFFERENT  STATES    OF  THE    UNION, 
AT  THE  PRESIDENTIAL  ELECTION,  NOVEMBER,  1844. 


Counties. 
Aroostook,  •■ 
Cumberland, 
Franklin,  •••• 
Hancock,  •••• 
Kennebec,-" 

Lincoln, 

Oxford, 

Penobscot,  • 
Piscataquis, 
Somerset"" 

Waldo, 

Washington, 
York, 


MAINE. 

Clay 

393 

•.       4,483 

■•       1,132 

.       1,849 

•  6,393 

•  •  4, 566 
.  •  1,  887 
.  •  3, 376 
■  •  1,074 
■•   2,849 


MASSACHUSETTS. 


2,329 
3,216 


Polk 
907 
6,3fi7 
1,609 
2,008 
3,636 
6,354 
4,3  6 
4,896 
1,  '36 
2,630 
4,661 
2,606 
6,117 


Seit. 
■21 
696 
39i 
106 
CG 
461 
397 


Countie*. 


Clay. 


Barnstable, 2,286 


Berkshire, 

Bristol, 

Oukes, 

i  Essex, 

i  Franklin,  •  • 
!  Hampden,  • 
695  ;  Hampshiie, 
22S  j  Middlesex,  • 
435  i  Nantucket, 
316  i  Norfolk,  ••• 

77 
48J 


Add  towns  not  of- 
ficially counted, 


34,378      45,719       4, 


3,760 
4,869 

303 
8,415 
2,677 
8, 3c>6 
3,7.26 
9,  623 

633 
6,204 
4,073 
8, 709 
9,447 


Polk.  I 

irney. 

1,412 

264 

3,729 

397 

6,003 

647 

265 

24 

6,237 

1,83'? 

2,064 

4S6 

3,604 

427 

1,696 

609 

9,170 

1,687 

236 

26 

4,297 

889 

3,  13J 

723 

4,512 

663 

7,641 

2,161 

241 


245 


Total, 34,619      45,964       4,862 

Polk  over  Clay, 11,346. 

From  townships  and  plantations  which 
m  September  last  gave  53  Whig  and  139 
Democratic  votes,  no  returns  for  Presi- 
dent were  received. 


NEW  HAMPSHIRE. 


Countiet. 

Belknap, 

Carroll,  

Cheshire,  •••■ 

Coos, 

Grafton, 

Hillsborough, 
Merrimac,*'*' 
Rockingham, 
Strafford,"" 
Sullivan,  •"• 


Clay. 

864 

732 

2,668 

348 

2,566 

3,124 

1,689 

2, 830 

1,702 

1,553 


Polk.  1 
1,701 
1,816 
2,070 
1,364 
4,046 
4,683 
3,821 
4,007 
1,803 
1,944 


irney. 

as 

233 
374 

108 
631 
676 
623 
584 
330 
360 


Plymouth,  • 
Suffolk, .  •  •  . 
Worcester, 


67,009      5}, 039     10,830 
Thn  votes  of  the  following  towns  are 

not  Included  in  the  above,  not  having  been 

returned  in  seasoii,  or  being-informal. 
Totems. 

Heath, 

Hull, 

N.  Bridgwater,  • 

Soutbwick, 

Warwick,  


Total, 

Clay  over  Polk, 


Total, 

Scattering- 
Polk  over  Clay, 


17,866      27,160      4,161 


9, 294. 


Counties. 
Addison,  •"• 
Bennington,  ■ 
Caledonia,  " 
Chittenden,  •  • 

Essex, 

Franklin,  ••< 
Grand  Isle," 
Lamoile,  •"• 

Orange, 

Orleans,  "" 
Rutland,  •"- 
Washington, 
Windham,"' 
Windsor,- "• 


VERMONT. 

Clay.      Polk.  Bimey. 


2,627 
1,666 
1,762 
1,924 


1,872 
339 
486 
2,076 
1,192 
3,6S4 
1,660 
2,642 
4,669 


772 
1,460 
1,730 
1,444 

331 
1,433 

166 

759 
1,910 

833 
1,678 
2,086 
1,703 
1,843 


184 

386 

18 

261 

411 
412 
246 
333 

301 
385 
638 


Counties. 

Bristol, 

Kent, 

Newport,  •" 
Providence,- 
Washington, 


RHODE  ISLAND. 

Clay. 


786 
1,228 
3,752 

967 


Total, 7,322 

Scattering,  6. 

Clay  over  Polk, 


CONNECTICUT. 


Total, 

Clay  over  Polk, 


26,770      18,041       3,964 


Counties. 

Fairfield, 

Hartford,  "•• 
Litchfield,  ••• 
Middlesex,  ••• 
New -Haven,  • 
New-London, 

Tf'lland, 

Windham,  -" 


Clay. 

Polk. 

6,368 

4,499 

6,269 

6, 624 

4,668 

4,335 

2,324 

2,364 

6,646 

4,726 

4,081 

3,709 

1,964 

1,960 

2,622 

2,644 

Polk. 
108 
361 

473 
3, 192 

712 

4,846 


irney. 
143 

287 


130 
229 
304 
120 
363 


9,7i 


Total, 32,832      29,841 

Clny  over  Polk,  "•••••' •• 


106 


ELECTION    RETURNS. 


NEW-YORK. 

Counties.  Clay.  Folk.    Birney. 

Albany,   7,109  6,916  124 

Allegany, 3,913  3,640  436 

Broome,   2,661  2,608  106 

Cattaraugus,  •  •  •  2, 743  2, 634  487 

Cayuga, 4,908  6,202  376 

Chautauque,  •••  6,612  3,407  814 

Chemung, 1,791  2,692  106 

Chenango, 4,216  4,496  243 

Clinton, 1,919  2, /I8  410 

Columbia, 4,322  4,691  11 

Cortland, *•  2,378  2,358  643 

Delaware, 3,071  4,230  206 

Dutchess, 6,767  6,627  37 

Erie, 6,906  6,060  415 

Essex, 2,612  1,993  143 

Franklin, 1,634  1,601  93 

Hl?r.o*,|  «.""  »'>»^  '»» 

Genesee, S,604  2,105  298 

Greene, 2,968  3,488  30 

Herkimer, 2,868  4,346  608 

Jefferson, 6,676  6,291  712 

Kings, 6,107  4,648  77 

Lewis,  1,640  2,073  154 

Livingston, 3,773  2,709  210 

Madison, 3,683  3,848  1,311 

Monroe, »••  6,§73  6,611  430 

Montgomery,  •••  2,849  3,278  86 

New  York, 26,386  28,296  117 

Niagara, 3,100  2,689  310 

Oneida, 6,983  7,7i7  1,144 

Onondaga, 6,496  6,878  732 

Ontario, 4,668  3,669  436 

Orange, 4, 626  6, 303  37 

Orleans, 2,600  2,311  276 

Oswego, 3,771  4,332  861 

Otsego, 4,743  6,050  413 

Putnam, 979  1,731 

Queens, 2,647  2,751 

Rensselaer, 6,361  6,618  181 

Richmond, 1,049  1,063  1 

Rockland, 794  1,679  1 

St.  Lawrence,  ••  4,672  6,008  468 

Saratoga, 4,650  4,200  119 

Schenectady,  •••  1,814  1,679  31 

Schoharie, 2,986  31^523  111 

Seneca, 2,327  2,ft69  124 

Steuben, 4,385  6,612  243 

Suffolk, 2,487  3,376  -    14 

Sullivan, 1,739  1,964  30 

Tiosa, 1,999  2,648  90 

Tompkins, 3,845  4,013  322 

Ulster, 4,804  4,733  12 

Warren, 1,330  1,791  118 

Washington,  •  ••  6,024  3,270  338 

Wayne, 3,963  4,046  663 

Westchester,  •  ••  4,258  4,412  19 

Wyoming, 2,764  2,102  442 

Yates, 2,056  2,110  207 

Total, 232, 482  237, 688     16, 812 

Polk  over  Clay, 6,106. 

ootsrnor's  tote. 

Wright, 241,090 

Fillmore, 231,067 

Stewart, 16,136 

Wright  over  Fillmore,  •  •  •     10, 083- 


NEW  JERSEY. 

Counties.  Clay.  Polk.  BxTney. 

Atlantic, 493  848 

Bergen, 979  1,440 

Burlington, 3,730  3,017             7 

Camden, 1,448  1,208             4 

Cape  May, 780  314 

Cumberland,  •••  1,649  1,371 

Essex, 6,471  3,665            29 

Gloucester, 1,411  902           27 

Hudson, 1,129  703             8 

Hunterdon, 2,644  3,386 

Mercer, 1,893  1,577 

Middlesex, 2,321  2,023 

Monmouth, 3,221  3,434             3 

Morris, 2,903  2,466            34 

Passaic, 1,602  1,291             9 

Salem, 1,776  1,493              3 

Somerset, 2,139  1,973 

Sussex, 1,296  3,490              7 

Warren, 1,646  2,893 

Total, 38,318  37,495          131 

Clay  over  Polk, 823. 

There  were  212  ballots  for  Electors  re- 
jected. 

PENNSYLVANIA. 

Counties.  Clay.  Polk    Birney. 

Adams, 2,609  1,391             6 

Alleghany, 8,083  6,743          435 

Armstrong, 1,453  1,983            ii8 

Beaver,  2,792  2,172          270 

Bedford, 3,147  2,989              6 

Berks, 4,0  0  8,674             3 

Bradford, 3,236  3,563            63 

Bucks, 4,8612  6,261            27 

Butlery 2,217  2,112           135 

Cambria, 996  1,123             2 

Carbon, 631  906 

Centre, 1,860  2,426             7 

Chester, 6,070  6,650         lOS 

Clarion, 814  1,883             7 

Clinton, 783  876 

Columbia, 1,738  3,370              1 

Crawford, 2,636  3,334          139 

Cumberland,-"  3,092  3,155              6 

Clearfield, 644  874 

Dauphin, 3,236  2,401            16 

Delaware. 2,090  1,466           16 

Erie,  3,621  2,226            74 

P:ik, 101  128              9 

Fayette, 2,804  3,429            36 

Franklin 3,901  3,293 

Greene,   1,418  2,364           18 

Huntington, 4,086  2,575 

Indiana, 2,i>00  1,448            80 

Juniata,    1,089  1,260 

Jefferson,'"."  •  691  731             5 

Lancaster,  10,296  6,943           21 

Lebanon, 2,636  1,791 

Lehigh,    2,653  2,811 

Luzerne, 2,699  3,960           29 

Lycoming,- 2,012  2,629           19 

Mercer, 2,840  2,869         60* 

Mifflin, 1,618  1,619              9 

Monroe, 414  1,806             1 

Montgomery,  •••  4,491  6,696          49 

M'Kean, 340  419 

Northampton,  ••  2,776  8,870 


ELECTION  RETURNS. 


107 


Counties.  Clay.       Polk.  Birney. 

Northumberland      1,647        2,446  7 

Potter,    240            654  40 

Perry,  1,370        2,321 

Philadelphia  Co      13,972      13,482  )   „«, 

Philadelphia  C'y.      9,317        6,369  J  '*''^ 

Pike, 151  769 

Schuylkill. 2,571        3,404  3 

Somerset, 2,660        1,035  6 

Susquehannah,  •       1,802        2,697  93 

Tioga, 1,169        2,193  23 

Union. .••      2,783        1,765  IS 

Venango, 966        1,377  65 

Warren, 899        1,149  17 

Washington, 3,872        3,973  296 

Wayne, 899         1,667  15 

Westmoreland.  •      2,672        4,979  71 

Wyoming, 614           899  13 

York, 4,237        6,071  1 

Total, 161,203     167,535  3,138 

Polk  over  Clay, 6,332. 

DELAWARE. 

Coun-ies.                                  Clay.  Polk. 

Kent, 1,6S3  1,416 

Newcastle, 2,826  2,673 

Sussex, 1,869  1,877 

Total, 6,278  6,966 

Clay  over  Polk, 312 

MARYLAND, 

Counties.                                    Clay  Polk 

Al'egany, 1,424  1,491 

Anne  Arundel, 1,777  1,603 

Baltimore  City, 6,413  8,886 

Baltimore  County, •  2,301  2,716 

Calvert, 451  344 

Caroline, 680  562 

Carroll, 1,784  1,694 

Cecil, 1,627  1,604 

Charles, 785  619 

Dorchester,    1,377  903 

Frederick, 3,190  2,994 

Hartford, 1,517  1,247 

Kent, 719  527 

Montgomery, 1,124  862 

Prince  George's, 1,054  666 

Queen  Anne's  749  722 

Somerset, 1,449  902 

St.  Mary's, 783  468 

Talbot, *     795  712 

Washington, 2,633  2,565 

Worcester, 1,453  909 

Total, 35,984  32,676 

Clay  over  Polk, 3,308 

VIRGINLA.. 

Counties.                                   Clay.  Polk- 

Accomac, •••       666  472 

Albemarle, 912  702 

Allegany, H4  180 

Amelia, 169  274 

Amherst, 451  461 

Augusta, Ij399  665 

Barbour,    221  468 

Bath, •. 196  960 


Counties.  Clay.  Polk. 

Bedford, 941  639 

Berkeley, 663  639 

Bottetourt, ••••  394  696 

Brooke, 427  643 

Brunswick, 194  403 

Buckingham, 648  696 

Braxton,  186  166 

Cabell, i87  346 

Campbell, 833  656 

Caroline, 476  463 

Carroll, 121  268 

Charles  City, 202  43 

Charlotte, 837  346 

Chesterfield, 838  604 

Clarke, 199  2i0 

Culpepper, 396  298 

Cumberland, 274  207 

Dinwiddie, 270  318 

Elizabeth  City, 133  123 

Essex, 229  183 

Fairfax, 410  391 

Fauquier, 761  607 

Fayette, 249  163 

Fluvanna, 306  •-!44 

Floyd, • 134  2S7 

Franklin, 619  674 

Frederick, 806  687 

Giles, 267  350 

Gloucester, • 233  220 

Goochland*  * 160  303 

Grayson, 160  331 

Greenbrier, 709  361 

Greene,  66  300 

Greensville, 83  146 

Halifax, 344  1,041 

Hampshire, 676  694 

Hanover, ^ 658  482 

Hardy,   633  272 

Harrison, 479  760 

Henrico,. 678  408 

Henry,  306  263 

Isle  of  Wight, 93  470 

James  City, 103  39 

Jefferson, • 725  624 

Jackson,* • 203  266 

Kanawha, 983  442 

King  &  Queen, 250  328 

King  George, 165  117 

King  William, 109  337 

Lancaster, 139  99 

Lee, 237  578 

Lewis, "•••  329  684 

Logan, • 123  177 

Loudon," 1,505  474 

Louisa, 364  625 

Lunenburg,. 196  333 

Madison, 65  612 

Matthews, 172  .222. 

Marion, 286  677 

Mason, • 415  363 

Mecklenburg, 276  618 

Mercer, 173  177 

Middlesex. 131  118 

Monongalia, 393  780 

Marshall,* 447  473 

Monroe, 425  460 

Montgomery, 364  345 

Morgan, 183  216 

Nansemond,' 861  244 


103 


£LECT10.N    RETURNS. 


Counties.  Clay.  Polk. 

NelsoQ,  •  •••• 443  291 

Norfolk, 627  690 

NewKent,* 193  173 

Northampton, 243  116 

Norfolkborougb, 634  403 

Northumberland, 186  276 

Nottoway, 187  182 

Nicholas,* 168  136 

Ohio,  897  402 

Orange, 239  288 

Page, 60  628 

Patrick, 869  386 

Pendleton, 409  652 

Petersburg,     376  336 

Pittsylvania,  838  "      635 

Pochaontas, 81  227 

Powhatan.   216  210 

Preston, 382  604 

Prince  Edward, .264  377 

Princess  Anne, 329  251 

Prince  George,  139  226 

Prince  William, 169  457 

Pulaski, 166  174 

Randolph,. 207  199 

Rappahannock, 369  314 

Rockbridge, • 697  643 

RichraondCo.,  202  164 

Richmond  City, 847  282 

Ritchie 104  264 

Roanoke,  177  279 

Rockingham, 290  1,716 

Rusself, 414  416 

Scott, 276  631 

Shpnandoah, •  170  1,372 

Smyth, 276  371 

Southampton, 326  390 

Spottsylvania, 438  442 

Stafford,. 233  346 

Surry, • 118  168 

Sussex, 124  325 

Taylor, 244  2o9 

Tazewell, 100  627 

Tyler, 441  511 

Warreu. 126  321 

Washington,   371  723 

Wayne. 190  184 

Westmoreland, 305  67 

Wood,. 633  330 

Wythe, 309  653 

Warwick, 67  24 

Williamsburgh, •  66  60 

York, .• 113  109 

Total, 44,790  60,683 

Polk  over  Clay, .5,893. 

*  These  five  counties  are  unofficial  More- 
over, in  all  of  them  except  New  Kent, 
while  the  majorities  are  believed  to  be 
correct,  the  n«in6er  of  votes  corresponds 
with  the  number  given  in  1840;  the  num- 
ber now  given  not  having  been  published, 
within  our  knowledge. 

NORTH  CAROLINA. 

Counties.  Clay.  Polk. 
Anson,   and  part  of 

Union,  1,012  481 

Ashe, 622  477 

Beaufort, 932  627 

B«rtie,  • 476  «9 


Counties.  Clay.  Polk. 

Bladen, 2.-0  486 

Brunswick, 351  283 

Buncombe, 961  412 

Burke  and  Mc  Dowell, 1,234  2^8 

Cabarrus, 713  374 

Caldwell, 698  219 

Camden, 668  101 

Carteret, 434  316 

Caswell, •' 283  1, 1S3 

Chatham, 1,136  7^9 

Catawba  and  Lincoln, 790  1,736 

Cherokee, 3)0  265 

Chowan, 305  16ft 

Cleaveland, 366  624 

Columbus, '•  135  363 

Craven, 654  629 

Cumberland,  •••• 703  l,j0l 

Currituck, 157  651 

Davidson, 1,091  610 

Davie, 629  272 

Duplin, 2-23  936 

Edgecombe, 126  1,603 

Franklin, 336  700 

Gates, 366  3o8 

Greene, 302  276 

Granville, 936  943 

Guilford,  2,130  616 

Halifax, 692  450 

Haywood.  342  2S/ 

Henderson, 655  14£ 

Hertford, »  309  '263. 

Hyde, •. 313  16t 

Iredell, 1,682  330 

Johnston, 595  650 

Jones,  203  142 

Lenoir, 226  366 

Macon,  ••••  374  224 

Martin, 310  630 

Mecklenburg, 909  1,  vOl 

Moore,  6^10  600 

Montgomery, •  668  139 

Nash, 74  894 

New  Hanover, 382  1,122 

Northampton,  619  364 

Onslow, 194  717 

Orange, 1,686  1,6S9 

Pasquotank, 663  232 

Perquimans, 441.  2^3 

Person, ••  275  649 

Pitt, 634  476 

Randolph, • 1,171  312 

Richmond,  802  117 

Robeson, 659  691 

Rockingham, 430  1,0>2 

Rowan, 833  6-;3 

Rutherford, 1,-10  296 

Sampson,-- • •••  633  t;73 

Stanley, ••••• 630  48 

Stokes,  1,084  1,163 

Surry,  996  880 

Tyrrell, 283  92 

Wake, 1,044  1,374 

Warren, 123  810 

Washington, 329  IM 

Wayne, 2.54  9!l 

Wilkes, 1,203  181 

Yancy, 338  427 

Total, 43,332  39,287 

Clay  over  Polk, 3,948 


ELECTION  RETURNS. 


109 


VI  O  1    lA. 

Counties.  Clay. 

Appling, Ua 

Bilker, 222 

Baldwin, 324 

Bibb, 706 

Bryan, 103 

Buliock,  •• 17 

Butts,  •••• 243 

Burke, ••  ••• 666 

Camden, 104 

Campbell, 205 

Carroll,   '•' 3dS 

Cass, '..f.. 654 

Chatham, 817 

Chattooga,   2S4 

Cherokee, 617 

Clark, 696 

Cobb, C68 

Cowelta,  776 

Crawford, 377 

Columbia, 492 

Dade, 46 

Decatur, 382 

De  Kalb, 580 

Dooley, 209 

Barley, -..v' 210 

Elbert,  999 

Emanuel, 107 

Effinghnm, 193 

Fayette, 412 

Forsyth, 464 

Floyd, ?60 

Franklin, ••  378 

Gilmer, 219 

Glynn, 92 

Greene, 780 

Gwinnett, 779 

HabtTsham, 223 

Hall, 4S9 

Hancock, 614 

H  irris, 845 

Heard, 293 

Henry, 868 

Houston, 659 

Irwin, 21 

Jackson, 492 

Jasper, 437 

Jefferson, 679 

Jones, 397 

Laurens, 627 

Lee, 335 

Liberty, 179 

Lincoln, 286 

Lowndes, 427 

Lumpkin, 666 

Macon, 331 

Madison, • 347 

Marion. 417 

M'Intosh, 127 

Meriwether, 688 

Montgomery, • 238 

Monroe, 798 

Morgan, 442 

Murray, 303 

Muscogee, 1,190 

Newton,. 1,025 

Oglethorpe, 626 

Paulding, 218 

Pike,  6W 


Polk. 
14J 
606 
303 
862 
72 
410 
434 
411 
213 
643 
767 

1,139 
836 
324 
813 
420 
943 
744 
451 
307 
247 
345 
966 
607 
419 
1S6 
231 
87 
703 
731 
426 

1,059 
611 
23 
132 
764 
967 
697 
330 
464 
436 
8J9 
723 
222 
662 


465 
15 
121 
190 
179 
362 
1,254 
246 
327 
256 
114 
926 
34 
707 
348 
669 
980 
563 
241 
294 
871 


Counties.  Clay.  Polk. 

Putnam,.  •- 4^9  361 

Pulaski, 247  457 

Randolph, • eOT^  735 

Kabun, S3'  224 

Richmond,   903  647 

Scriven,.  267  278 

Stewart,. 891  S13 

Sumpter, 650  444 

Talbot, 865  911 

Taliaferro, 386  67 

Tatnall, 338  64 

Telfair, 177  193 

Thomas,   348  267 

Troup,   1,056  487 

Twiggs, 3!r8  467 

Union,. 237  654 

Upson,. 643  384 

Ware, 187  125 

Walton,  ••••• 665  763 

Warren, 644  363 

Washington, 629  696 

Wayne, 139  96 

Walker 447  687 

Wilkes, 431  388 

Wilkinson,  387  660 

Total, 42,104    44,048 

Polk  over  Clay, 1,944. 

ALABAMA. 

e  aunties.  Clay.  Polk. 

Autauga,  • 476  633 

Baldwin, 149  120 

Barbour, • 1,113  860 

Kenton, 373  1,382 

Bibb, 460  696 

Blount, • 84  774 

Butler, 666  405 

Chambers,    1,163  936 

Cherokee, 356  955 

Clarke, 232  631 

Coffee, 142  316 

Conecuh,  441  277 

Coosa,   400  796 

Covington, 14S  139 

Dale, 209  616 

Dallas, 864  722 

De  Kalb, 207  700 

Fayette, 163  796 

Franklin, 498  1,079 

Greene, 1,090  819 

Henry,   367  546 

Jackson,   S7  1,761 

Jefferson, 264  285 

Lauderdale, 474  919 

Lawrence, 469  783 

Limestone, 3-26   •  966 

Lowndes, 710  678 

Macon, 1,087  626 

Madison, 357  1,720 

Marengo, ••••  726  634 

Marion, 120  638 

Marshall, 162  875 

Mobile, 1,403  1,347 

Morgan, 271  682 

Monroe, 667  369 

Montgomery, 1,016  836 

Perry, ' 869  849 

Pickens,. f92  967 


110 


ELECriON    RETURNS. 


Counties.  Clay.  Polk. 

Pike, 862  768 

Randolph, 383  747 

Russell, •*....  736  6-24 

Shelby, • 6  1  472 

St.  Clair, 46  644 

Sumpter, 927  1,061 

Talladega,   633  851 

Tallapoosa, 728  706 

Tuscaloosa, 902  954 

Walker, 170  442 

Washington, 273  279 

Wilcox. 685  629 

Total, 26,035  37,497 

Polk  over  Clay, 11,462. 

MISSISSIPPI. 

CouTities.  Clay.  Polk. 

Adams, •    765  462 

Amite, 4-29  351 

Attalla,----' 276  605 

Bolivar, •••  66  61 

Copiah, 447  649 

Covington, 93  308 

Choctaw, 426  644 

Chickasaw, 366  633 

Coahoma    143  162 

Claiborne, 434  429 

Clarke, 366  363 

Carroll, 678  742 

Desoto, *••  671  709 

Franklin, 172  220 

Green,   62  175 

Hinds,   1,199  916 

Harrison, 103  169 

Hancock, 67  127 

Holmes, 678  498 

Itawamba,. 368  826 

Jefferson, 364  333 

Jones,. 72  117 

Jasper, 210  403 

Jackson,  17  216 

Kemper,. 291  615 

Lawrence,. 94  646 

Lafayette, 642  632 

Leake,   190  235 

Lauderdale, 266  631 

Lowndes, 644  850 

Marion,. 68  264 

Madison,.- 612  436 

Monroe,. 649  911 

Marshall, 1,035  1,184 

Noxubee, •••  619  877 

Neshoba, 166  236 

Newton,. 143  270 

Octibeha, 241  345 

Pike,   %• *•  232  444 

Ponola, 439  408 

Perry, •'• 126  71 

Pontotoc,    * 384  709 

Rankin, 811  406 

Smith, 94  249 

Scott, 112  269 

Simpson, 178  300 

Sunflower, • 7  14 

Tishemingo, '••••  480  1,004 

Tunica, 36  24 

Tallahatchie, 179  218 

Tippah, 692  1,170 


Counties.  Clay.  Polk. 

Winston,  201  475 

Washington, 209  108 

Warren,  922  607 

Wilkinson, 441  355 

Wayne, - 102  96 

Yazoo, 678  630 

Yallobusha, 719  896 

Total, 20,127  25,937 

Polk  over  Clay, 6, 780. 

LOUISIANA. 

Parishes  Clay.  Polk. 

Ascension, 239  264 

Avoyelles, 189  364 

Assumption, • ••  285  279 

Bossier, • 59  103 

Caddo, •• 210  156 

Claiborne, •  196  376 

Carroll. •••••  190  221 

Concordia, 188  95 

Chatahoula, 243  304 

Calcasieu, 42  128 

Caldwell, 69  194 

De  Solo, 62  150 

E.  Baton  Rouge, 325  899 

E.Feliciana,  329  419 

Franklin, 134  168 

Iberville, 253  235 

Jefferson, 4??4  403 

Lafayette, 193  399 

Lafourche  Interior, »••  471  ]37 

Livingston, i.....  loo  229 

Madison, 206  193 

Morehouse, 107  31 

Natchitoches, 462  650 " 

New  Orleans, 3,026  2,612 

Ouachita, 106  206 

Plaquemines, 37  1,007 

Point  Coupee, 174  175 

Rapides, 419  536 

St.  Bernard, 185  84 

St.  Charles, 96  42 

St.Jaines, 351  181 

St.  Helena, 164  222 

St.  Tammany, 169  199 

St.  Mary, 352  142 

St.  John  Baptist, 142  113 

St. Landry, 769  406 

St.  Martin,   479  803 

Sabine, • 255  383 

Terrebonne, 266  164 

Tensas,  167  108 

Union, 206  213 

Vermilion,   176  104 

Washington, 127  230 

W.  Baton  Rouge, 209  104 

W.  Feliciana, •••  243  308 

Total, 13,083  18,78* 

Polk  over  Clay, 699 

TENNESSEE. 

ElST  TSNICBSSSK. 

Counties.  Clay.  Polk. 

Anderson, • 620  826 

Bledsoe, 639  M9 

Blount, 1,046  786 


ELECTIOX    RETURNS. 


Ill 


Counties.  Clay. 

Bradley, 672 

Campbell, 337 

Carter, 739 

Claiborne, 578 

Cocke, 844 

Grainger, 993 

Greene, Ij 031 

Hawkins, 1, 173 

Hamilton, 644 

JefTerson, 1,563 

Johnson, 5»70 

Knox,   M15 

M'Minn, 873 

Meigs, 120 

Morion, 503 

Monroe,  869 

Morgan, 211 

Polk, f--.       260 

Khea, 232 

Roane,  900 

Sevier.  733 

Sullivan, 360 

Washington, • 881 

Total, 13,986 

Middle  Tensessm. 

Bedford, 1,455 

Cannon,  (new  CO.,) 318 

Coffee,  (.new  CO.,) 2S0 

Davidson, 2,266 

DeKalb,  (new  co  , ) 488 

Dickson, 339 

Fentress, 60 

Franklin, 368 

Giles,  1,301 

Hardin, 605 

Hickman, 26.'> 

Humphreys,  •  •  •  •  • !i05 

Jackson,- 1,211 

Lawrence, 499 

Lincoln, 653 

Maury, 1,29^ 

Montgomery, 1,271 

Marshall,  (new  CO.,) 635 

Overton, 336 

Robertson, 1, 193 

Rutherford, 1,730 

Smith, 2,328 

Stewart, 519 

Sumner, •      881 

Van  Buren,  (new  CO.,) 116 

Warren, 335 

Wayne, 665 

White. 857 

Williamson, 1,986 

Wilson, 2,607 

Total, 27,039 

West  TxnwESSEE. 

Benton, 292 

Carroll, 1)356 

Dyer, 356 

Fayette, 1>205 

Gibson, •    •••"• 1»320 

Hardeman,  ,  689 

Henderson, 1,209 

Henry 835 

Haywood,  766 

Lauderdale, • •••      286 


Polk. 

958 

313 

177 

857 

137 

648 
1,701 
1,383 

624 

247 
79 

607 
1,061 

620 

381 
1,086 

232 

488 

363 

735 

73 

1,633 

l,2i6 

16,717 

1,526 

761 

1,000 

1,683 

491 

706 

456 

1,1 '3 

1,387 

732 

1,034 

623 

807 

647 

2,494 

1,988 

1,029 

1,398 

1,146 

b71 

1,500 

788 

704 

2,017 

190 

1,190 

446 

468 

859 

1,042 

30,905 

481 
624 
272 

1,161 
611 

1,077 
492 

1,312 
668 
211 


Counties. 
M'Nairy,*- 
Madison,  • 
Obion,  •••• 
Perry,  •••• 
Shelby,  •♦. 
Tipton,  ••• 
Weakley,  • 


Clay. 

773 

1,357 

282 
744 
1,626 
360 
660 


Polk. 
741 

768 

636 

513 

1,362 

602 

1,084 


Total, 14,005    12,295 

Recapitulation . 

Clav.  Polk. 

East  Tennessee, •••••  1«,9S6  16,717 

Middle  Tennessee, 27,039  30,905 

West  Tennessee, 14,006  12,295 

60,030  69,917 

Ii3. 


Total, 

Clay  over  Polk, 


KENTt^CKY. 


Clay. 
643 
401 
281 
282 

1,306 
611 
888 

1,208 
617 
763 
129 
924 
361 
628 
148 


Counties. 

Adair, 

Allen, 

Anderson, 

Ballard, 

Barren, ■ 

Bath,  ••••• 

Boone, ■ 

Bourbon, 

Boyle, 

Bracken, 

Breathitt, 

Breckenridge, 

Butler, 

Bullitt, 

Carter, 

Carroll, 382 

Casey, 468 

Caldwell, 780 

Calloway, 204 

Campbell, 858 

Christian, 1,122 

Cl>iy, 336 

Clarke, 

Clinton, 

Crittenden,. - 

Cumberland, 

Daviess, 

F.dmonson, 

Estill, 

Fayette, 

Franklin, 

Fleming,  

Floyd,  

Garrard,  

Gallatin, 

Greenup, 

Green, 

Grant. 

Grayson,  ■ 

Graves, 

Hardin, •••" 

Harlan, 

Hart, 

Hancock, 

Harrison, 

Henderson,  • 

Henry,  ••••• 

Hickman, 


262 
284 
690 
803 
174 
392 

1,695 
816 

1,143 
190 

1,123 
348 
693 
627 


432 
386 
,095 
334 
679 
277 
869 
719 
709 
304 


Polk. 


662 
400 
1,108 
788 
713 
621 
852 
443 
231 
464 
290 
4.36 
608 
S70 
214 
966 
772 
618 
625 
92 
314 
315 
899 
167 
622 
241 
216 
824 
634 
771 
340 
229 
361 
385 
1,042 
493 
386 
884 
702 
75 
658 
213 
976 
638 
1,044 
740 


112 


ELECTION  RETURNS. 


Counties.  Clay.  Polk. 

Hopkins, 701  614 

Jefferson, 1,092  1,042 

Jessamine, 616  459 

Johnson, 79  266 

Kenton, 687  920 

Knox, 539  164 

Lewis, 50S  643 

Liviusston, 424  327 

Lincoln, 769  335 

Lnwrence, ••  347  348 

Laurel, 384  124 

Larue, 382  333 

Letcher, 43  159 

Logan,   •  1,407  374 

Louisville  city, 2,435  1,662 

Mason,   1,608  799 

Madison,  1,202  633 

Marshall,--- 94  600 

Marion, 715  737 

Mccracken, 266  195 

Meade, 650  223 

Mercer, 657  985 

Montgomery, 673  697 

Monroe, 461  473 

Morgan, 247  512 

Muhlenberg, 657  489 

Nelson, 1,326  60S 

Nicholas, 677  703 

Ohio, 601  613 

Oldham, 426  662 

Owsley, 165  129 

Owen,  435  937 

Pendleton, 287  630 

Pike, 251  238 

Pulaski, 727  708 

Perry, •  113  84 

Russell, 431  178 

Rockcastle, 461  73 

Scott, 803  938 

Simpson, 465  418 

Shelby, 1,441  796 

Spencer, 469  508 

Todd, 784  406 

Twigg, 657  661 

Trimble,  268  607 

Union, 607  684 

Wayne,  635  342 

Warren, 1,132  687 

Washington,   660  709 

Whitney, 431  99 

Woodford, 760  473 

Total, 61,262  61,980 

Clay  over  Polk, 9,282. 

OHIO. 

Counties.  Clay.       Polk.    Birney. 

Adams, 1,252  1,611  87 

Allen,  779  1,062  9 

Ashtabula, 3,383  1,123  637 

Athens, 2,060  1,425  220 

Belmont,  8,140  2,821  184 

Brown, 1,798  2,342  130 

Butler,   2,158  3,646  61 

Carroll, 1,701  1,534  140 

Champaign,  ••••        3,069  1,409  32 

Clark, 2,477  1,166  43 

Clermont, 2,189  2,627  105 

Clinton, 1,786  1,137  172 


Columbiana,  ••• 
Coshocton.  •••• 

Crawford, 

Cuyahoga, • 

Darke, 

Delaware, 

Erie,--.. 

Fairfield, 

Fayette, 

Franklin, 

Gallia, 

Geauga, 

Greene, 

Guernsey, 

Hamilton, 

Hancock, 

Hardin, 

Harrison, 

Henry, 

Highland, 

Hocking, 

Holmes, 

Huron, 

Jackson, 

Jefferson, 

Knox, 

Lake, 

Lawrence,  ••••• 

Licking,  

Logan,  

Lorain, -  •• 

Lucas, ••  •  • 

Madison, 

Marion, •• 

Medina, 

Meigs,  •.•.•••  ••• 

Mercer, 

Miami, 

Monroe, 

Montgomery,  •• 

Morgan, 

Muskingum,"  •• 

Ottawa,* 

Perry,   

Paulding, 

Pickaway, 

Pike,  

Portage, 

Preble, 

Putnam, 

Richland, 

Ross, 

Sandusky,  .•••• 

Sciota,  

Seneca, 

Shelby,  

Stark,  

Summit, 

Trumbull, 

Tuscarawas,  •• 

Union, 

Van  Wert,.    ••• 

Warren, 

Washington,  .•• 

Wayne, . 

Williams, 

Wood, 

Total, 

Clay  over  Polk, 


3,416 

3,743 

217 

1,885 

2,231 

60 

1,197 

1,734 

8 

3,331 

2,388 

312 

1,408 

1,409 

26 

2,548 

2,017 

118 

1,458 

1,261 

66 

2,542 

3,637 

16 

1,229 

878 

67 

2,965 

2,493 

72 

1,484 

957 

31 

2,274 

1,101 

233 

2,422 

1,330 

126 

2,746 

2,628 

218 

7,201 

8,933 

298 

907 

1,247 

2 

610 

495 

6 

2,039 

1,750 

196 

229 

246 

2,143 

2,164 

114 

719 

1,239 

a 

1,142 

2,317 

6 

2,564 

2,136 

138 

908 

1,046 

13 

2,386 

2,354 

96 

2,746 

3,324 

134 

1,818 

901 

109 

1,140 

653 

3 

3,800 

3,840 

238 

1,625 

1,015 

93 

1,956 

1,793 

473 

1,167 

881 

12 

1,269 

643 

8 

1,425 

1,480 

88 

2,046 

1,920 

231 

1,341 

880 

41 

423 

812 

4 

2,672 

1,667 

113 

1,210 

2,648 

114 

3,388 

3,101 

83 

2,051 

2,077 

64 

4,489 

3,196 

86 

'241 

233 

9 

1,527 

2,273 

3 

63 

192 

2,219 

2,012 

10 

800 

396 

16 

2,510 

2,247 

244 

2,262 

1,626 

70 

451 

697 

2 

3,443 

6,674 

111 

3,321 

2,380 

90 

997 

1,214 

12 

1,619 

1,095 

1,727 

2,316 

41 

1,026 

1,014 

36 

2,962 

3,676 

76 

2,841 

2,066 

184 

3,837 

3,644 

738 

2,696 

2,368 

.35 

1,009 

710 

32 

168 

270 

2,822 

1,796 

86 

2,194 

1,686 

161 

2,769 

8,766 

76 

663 

673 

676 

670 

1 

166,067 

149,117  8,060 
6  940. 

ELECTION    RETURNS. 


U3 


Counties.  Clati.  Polk.  Biin-cy. 

Allegan. j-23  243  ii 

Barry, 228  249  16 

Berrien, 713  82S  36 

Branch, 644  833  89 

Calhoun, 1,357  1,628  226 

Cass,. 760  716  69 

Chippewa,* 14 

Clinton,  265  2S3  19 

E=iton, 410  37G  61 

Gene*ee,   733  676  183 

Hillsdale, 968  1,084  212 

Ingiiam, 432  44i  45 

Ionia, 418  398  59 

Jacksoji, 1,302  1,399  475 

Kalamazoo, 932  828  276 

Kent, '     476  664  33 

Lapeer, 899  602  88 

Lenawee, 2,177  2,272  228 

Livingston, 6?7  1,030  108 

Macomb, 963  1,359  140 

Mackinaw, 43  100 

Monroe, 870  1,283  48 

Oakland,. 2,225  2,833  377 

Ottoway. 42  116  17 

Saninaw, 107  104  2 

Shiawassee,  •••••  300  260  96 

St.   Clair, 669  617  27 

Si.. Joseph, 935  976  84 

VanBuren. 273  360  46 

"\Vayne 2,.S45  2,737  192 

Washtenaw,. 2,347  2,649  386 

Total, 24, 137  27,  587  3, 633 

Polk  over  Clay, 3,48\ 

'  The  full  vote  of  this  county  has  not 
been  published.  It  cannot,  however,  ex- 
ceed 200  or  30  •.  In  1340  the  whole  num- 
ber of  votes  was  62. 


Ix>  DIANA. 

Count  iti.  Clay. 

Adams, 193 

Allen,. 861 

Bartholomew,."  1,036 

Renton,   40 

Blackford,  ..••.*•  81 

Boone,    816 

Brown, r9 

Carroll, 712 

Cass, 768 

Clarke, 1,132 

Clay, 429 

Clinton, 645 

Crawford, 462 

Daviess,.  807 

Dearborn, 1,616 

Decatur,. 1,275 

Dekalb, •269 

Delaware, 940 

Dubois, 299 

Elkhirt,.  "•  756 

Fayette,. 1,(>61 

Floyd,      956 

Fonntaia, ^47 

Franklio, 1,896 


Polk.  Bx 

rney. 

296 

849 

1,068 

1.1 

GO 

1 

206 

3 

871 

8 

432 

9,6 

8 

671 

IS 

1,417 

66.J 

944 

12 

397 

764 

1,971 

60 

1,091 

CS 

337 

6 

7.J2 

3 

601 

964 

1 

908 

17 

931 

1,387 

1,583 

8 

Counties.  Clay.  Polk.  Birney. 

Fulton, 344  308  6 

Gibson, 7f)G  eiO  8 

t»rant, 363  423  197 

Greene, 762  909 

Hancock, 719  736  3 

Hamilton, 869  766  1S9 

Harrison, 1,262  1,144 

Hendricks, 1,262  844  3d 

Henry,. 1,468  1,006  168 

Huntington. 277  316  8 

Jackson,   665  1,048  1 

Jasper, 128  175  8 

J'ly, 331  382  4J 

Jefferson, 1,836  1,427  60 

Jennings, 872  669  14 

Johnson, 669  1,160  16 

Knox,   1,079  821  1 

Kosciusko,  623  653  6 

Lagrange, 690  457  38 

L^ike, 114  206  6 

Laporte, 1,009  831  53 

Lawrence, 1,019  1,086  3 

Madison,  8! 3  864  20 

Mai  ion, 1.71.>  1,634  26 

Martin, 276  516 

Marshall, 199  256  64 

Miami,. 669  617 

Monroe,  721  1,118  12 

Mmtgomery, 1,450  1,821  8 

Morgan,  1,023  1.07s  24 

Noble, 390  433 

Ohio, 193  16S 

Orange, 707  1,036  3 

Owen, 754  688  I 

Farke, 1,377  1,329  13 

Ffrry, 664  334 

Pike,  4.'i9  491 

Posey, 673  1,154 

Porter,  311  308  14 

Pulaski, 123  124  1 

Putnam, 1,540  1,367  9 

Randolph,  , 818  809  206 

Richardville, K9  133  14 

l^'Pley?  • 1,060  903  89 

RUi-h,-" •  1,6S0  1,362  42 

Scott, 481  441  1 

■^heihy,  •• 1,107  1,342  7 

Spencer, 5S6  496 

Steulwn, 328  303     «       43 

St.  Jo>eph,   863  683  33 

Sullivan, 464  1,221  1 

Switzerland,  .••••  961  1,006  8 

Tippecanoe,  1,650  1,661  37 

Tipton, 100  119 

Union, 682  672  60 

Vanderburgh ,  675  666  1 

Vermillion, 787  762 

Vigo, •^•-  ••  1,615  866 

Wabash,. 601  675  19 

Warren,. 779  470  10 

Warrick,   394  860 

W;;?hinston,  . 1,149  1,660  6 

Wayne, 2,321  1,436  318 

Wells, 185  306  3 

White, 269  213 

Whitley, 2/2  237  2 

Total,   67,867  70,181       2,106 

Polk  over  Clay, 2,314. 


10 


114 


ELECTION    RETURNS. 


ILLINOIS. 

Counties.  Clay. 

Adams, 1,280 

Alexander, 81 

Bond, 564 

Brown, 329 

Boone, 375 

Bureau, 362 

Cook, 1,117 

Cass, 176 

Champaign, 178 

Christian, 182 

Clark, 626 

Coles,  776 

Cumberland, 191 

Clinton, 334 

Clay, 186 

Crawford, 425 

Calhonn 247 

Carroll, 221 

De  Witt, 317 

De  Kalb,  142 

DuPage, 372 

Edgar, 701 

Edwards, 385 

Effingham, 82 

Franklin, 102 

Fayette, 414 

Fulton, 1,434 

Gallatin, 406 

Grundy,   49 

Greene, 800 

Henry, 147 

Hamilton, "  126 

Hancock, 747 

Hardin, 136 

Henderson, 428 

Iroquois, 204 

Johnson, 32 

Jefferson, 327 

Jersey, 665 

Jackson, 182 

Jasper,  143 

Jo  Daviess, 1,514 

Knox,  746 

Kane, 748 

Kendall, 357 

Ltee, 244 

Lawrence, 427 

Lasalle,  478 

Logan, 310 

Livingston, 66 

Lake, ••••  386 

Marion, 182 

Macoupin, 641 

Madison, 1,667 

M'Donough, 458 

Menard, 897 

Merc»^r,  .....*....  410 

Marshall,. 237 

Massac, 166 

Mason,. 268 

Moultrie, 196 

Montgomery, 866 

Morgan, 1,443 

Mouroc, 304 

Macon, 221 

McHenry, 493 

McLean, 686 

Marquette,  347 


Polk.  B> 
1,495 

133 

622 

661 

393 

378 

2,027 

92 

191 

216 

766 

632 

189 

327 

448 

498 

268 

178 

361 

242 

651 


634 
663 

1,637 

1,116 
91 

1,246 
166 
673 

1,399 
165 
294 
281 
?82 


347 
276 

1,686 
6S9 

1,046 
479 
316 
611 

1,036 
251 
109 
620 
7J2 
974 

1,496 
493 
378 
321 
263 
393 
254 
204 
661 

1,421 
740 
328 
66S 
477 

',149 


rney. 
149 
24 
27 


131 


Counties. 

Oglej  

reona, 

Pratt,  

Pike,  

Pope, 

Putnam,.  ••• 

Perry,  

Pulaski,  •••• 
Richland,  ••• 
Rock  Island, 
Randolph,  ••• 
Stark, 


Cla^. 
695 
846 
81 

1,411 
201 
237 
219 
90 
289 
466 
713 
187 


Sangamon, ••       1,837 

Scott, 

Shelby,  

St.  Clair, 

Schuyler,  •••• 
Stephenson," 
Tazewell,  •••• 

Union, 

Vermillion,  •♦• 

Wabash, 

Washington,  •• 

Wayne  ■ 

White, 

Williamson,  •• 
Woodford,  ••• 

Warren, 

Winnebago,"* 
Whiteside,  .••• 
Will,  


670 
315 

1,012 
610 
483 

1,011 
94 
869 
4T9 
254 
266 
736 
179 
159 
500 
846 
334 
609 


Polk   B 

irne}f. 

383 

96 

1,469 

68 

120 

1,456 

11 

343 

228 

140 

477 

22 

208 

322 

397 

771 

141 

206 

33 

1,371 

610 

7 

633 

1,945 

7 

743 

465 

S4 

623 

3.} 

617 

768 

28 

316 

2 

665 

8 

637 

748 

766 

179 

322 

8 

603 

35 

368 

152 

289 

47 

810 

209 

Total,  46,679     68,345      3,670 

Polk  over  Clay,  12,766. 


MISSOURI. 


Countiet. 

Adair, 

Andrew,  ... 
Audrain,"' 

Barry, 

Bates, 


Buchanan, 

Benton, 

Boone, 

Callaway, 

Camden, 

Caldwell, 

Cape  Girardeau, 

Carroll, 

Chariton,    

Clark, 

Clay, 

Clinton, 

Cole, 

Cooper, 

Crawford, 

Dade, 

Daviess, 

Decatur, 

Franklin, 

Gasconade, 

Green, 

Grundy,  

Henry, 

Holt, 

Howard, 

Jackson, 

Jasper, 


"'^i 

Polk. 
460 

384 

941 

176 

163 

142 

478 

206 

307 

599 

1, 16-2 

962 

664 

1,190 

602 

940 

793 

70 

247 

129 

212 

618 

911 

242 

311 

371 

602 

226 

220 

766 

662 

310 

667 

418 

1, 122, 

901 

788 

237 

367 

265 

690 

318 

446 

67 

208 

386 

796 

71 

326 

361 

917 

346 

36!> 

280 

28.3 

166 

397 

1,013 

969 

614 

862 

116 

242 

ELECTION    RETURNS. 


116 


Cotmties.  Clay. 

Jefferson, 327 

Johnson, 367 

Lafayette, 820 

Lewis, 380 

Lincoln, 573 

Linn, 269 

Livingston, 198 

Macon, 327 

Madison, 163 

Marion,   1,017 

Miller, 74 

Monroe,  792 

Montgomery, •  859 

Morgan,   262 

New  Madrid, 298 

Newton, 189 

Niangua,  76 

Osage, 120 

Platte, 900 

Perry, 385 

Pettis, 228 

Pike, 861 

Polk, 273 

Pulaski, 86 

Ralls, 422 

Randolph, '•'•  696 

Ray, 699 

Ripley, 31 

St.  Charles, 480 

St.  Clair, 177 

St.  Frangois, 301 

St.  Genevieve, 193 

St.  Louis,    3,688 

Saline, 691 

Scotland, 317 

Scott, 258 

Shannon, •  •  57 


Polk.  I     Count  >.o. 

349lShelby.  

6H'Stoddard,  ••• 

676!  Taney, 

403 i Van  Buren," 
683! Warren,  ••••■ 
494!  Washington,  ■ 

351  Wayne, 

467VVright,    


Clay. 

Polk 

244 

209 

116 

333 

36 

297 

267 

443 

364 

341 

613 

688 

86 

366 

97 

4S6 

723 1 
869 
678 
232 
644 
203 
663 
345 
434 

1,386 
463 
319 
809 
636 
325 
322 
271 
734 
266 
503 
342 
234 
24.5 

3,329 
446 
442 
480 
271 


Total,  31,260     41,324 

Polk  over  Clay, 10,074. 

ARKANSAS. 

Of  this  State  we  have  not  the  official 
returns  by  counties,  but  only  the  aggre* 
Igates,  as  follows  : 

Clay, 6,604. 

Polk, 9,646. 

Polk  over  Clay, 4,042. 

There  appears  to  have  been  another 
ticket  run  giving  1,K)9  scattering  votes. 


Recapitulation 

PBESIOENTIAL     PXRIODS. 

No.  of  votes. 

2,702,649 

2,402,663 


Year. 

1844,. 

1840,  

18  i6, 1,601,298 

1332, 1,290,498 

1&-2S, 1,  16-2,418 

Polk's  majority  over  Clay  in  1844,- '  65 
Harrison's  over  Van  Buren,  in  1840,  174 
Van  Buren's  over  Harrison   in  J  836,     97 

Jackson's  over  Clay  in  1832, 170 

Jackson's  over  Adams  in  1838,  .••••     95 


s     .-^ 


•%'»: 


116 


ELECTION    RETURNS. 


Elections  of  President  and  Vice-President  oi  the  United  States. 

George  Washington  was  unanimously  chosen  first  President,  and  was 
inaugurated  April  30,  1789.     John  Adams  was  chosen  first  Vice-President. 


♦First  Term,  1789— Electors  69. 

Votes. 
George  Washington  69 

John  Adams  34 

John  Jay  9 

R.  H.  Harrison  6 

J.  Rutledge  ,.  6 

John  Hancock  4 

George  Clinton  3 

S.  Huntington  2 

John  Milton  2 

J.  Armstrong  1 

Edward  Telfair  1 

B.  Lincoln  1 

♦Second  Term,  1793— Electors  135. 

George  Washington  132 

'  '      ■  '  77 

50 
4 
1 


John  Adams 
George  Clinton 
Thomas  Jefferson 
Aaron  Burr 

*Third  Term,  1797— Electors  138, 
John  Adams 
Thomas  Jefferson 
Thomas  Pinckney 
Aaron  Burr 


^Fourth  TERM,t  1801— Electors  138. 
Thomas  Jefferson  73 

Aaron  Burr  73 

John  Adams  64 

Thomas  Pinckney  63 

Fifth  Term,  1805— Electors  176. 
Thomas  Jefferson  for  President  162 

Charles  C.  Pinckney        do.  47 

George  Clinton  for  Vice-President      113 
Rufus  King  do.  14 

Sixth  Term,  1809— Electors  176. 
James  Madison  for  President  122 

Charles  C.  Pinckney         do.  47 

George  Clinton  for  Vice-President      113 
Rufus  King  da.  47 

Seventh  Term,  1813— Electors  217. 
James  Madison  for  President  128 

De  Witt  Clinton  do.  89 

E.  Gerry  for  Vice-President  128 

Jared  Ingersoll        do.  57 

Eighth  Term,  1817— Electors  217. 
James  Monroe  for  President  183 

Rufus  King  do.  34 

Dan.  D.  Tompkins  for  V.  President  113 


Ninth  Term,  1821— Electors  232. 

,    Votes. 
James  Monroe  for  President  231 

One  vote  only  in  opposition. 
Dan.  D.  Tompkins  for  V.  President  218 

Tenth  Term,  1825^- Electors  261. 

Andrew  Jackson  for  President 
John  Q.  Adams  do. 

Wm.  H.  Crawford         do. 
Henry  Clay  do. 

J.  C.  Calhoun  for  Vice  President 


N.  Sanford, 
Nathaniel  Macon 
Andrew  Jackson 
M.  Van  Buren 
Henry  Clay 
Eleventh  Term, 


84 
41 
37 
182 
30 


do. 

do.  2' 

do.  IJ 

do.  1 

do.  5 

1829— Electors  261 


Andrew  Jackson  for  President  178 

J.  Q.  Adams                  do.  83 

J.  C.  Calhoun  for  Vice  President  171 

Richard  Rush                  do.  83 

William  Smith                 do.  7 

Twelfth  Term,  1833— Electors  288. 

Andrew  Jackson  for  President  219 

Henry  Clay                     do.  49 

John  Floyd                     do.  11 

William  Wirt                 do.  7 

M.  Van  Buren  for  Vice-President  189 

John  Sergeant               do.  49 

William  WUkins           do.  30 

Henry  Lee                     do.  11 

Amos  Elimaker             do.  7 
Thirteenth  Term,  1837— Electors  294. 

M.  Van  Buren  for  President  170 

Wm.  H.  Harrison        do.  73 

Hugh  L.  White            do.  26 

Daniel  Webster            do.  14 

Wilie  P.  Mangum         do.  ll 

^R.  M..  Johnson  for  Vice-President  147 

Francis  Granger           do.  77 

John  Tyler                    dD.  47 

William  Smith             do.  23 
Fourteenth  Term,  1841— Electors  294. 

Wm.  H.  Harrison  for  President  234 

M.  Van  Buren  for  President  60 

John  Tyler  for  Vice  President  234 

R.  M.  Johnson              do.  48 

L.  W.  Tazewell             do.  11 

James  K.  Polk               do.  1 


*  This  election  was  according  to  the  old  system,  in  which  the  highest  number  of 
votes  made  the  President,  and  the  next  highest  the  "Vice-President. 

t  In  this  case  the  election  went  to  the  House  of  Representatives,  and  on  the  36th 
ballot  Mr.  Jeffersoii  was  chosen  President  by  the  votes  of  New- York,  New- Jersey, 
Pennsylvania,  Virginia,  Kentucky,  Georgia,  Tennessee,  North  Carolina,  and  Mary- 
land.   Aaron  Bnrr  was  Chosen  Vice-President. 

t  J.  Q.  Adams  elected  by  the  House  of  Representatives. 

^  Elected  by  the  Senate. 


GOVERNMENT    OFFICERS. 


117 


•SUOTSIA 


M  f   il 


{3 

Si    7 


>  -2  I 


•t^ox 


»ft         r-»         CO  r-i  CO  r-»  <N  O         C<  i-H  t-H-« 


uopn[OAa'a 
aqj  JO  sjaoy 
JO  iBjaaax) 

•ssaaS 
«oo  pio  JO 
sjuapisajj 


ICiOr-llO     |lO<NTt     I  CO  i«»  o*  o*  »-i     I     I 


I    I  c^    I 


J  ^^Cq  „  rHCO    I  <N    I     I     I     I     I     I     I 


•aouapuad 
od  SJouSrg 


'-^'-'00     I  -^     1     I  rj*  Tf  CO  »r5  05     I  Tj«     I      I     I     1     I     1     1 


uSTaaoj[ 


cocq»r5t~-'^iMO(Ni^'^o<x>c07-ieorHfox>coco<N 


•jjnoo  -dns 
|Saonsnf  -go 


ll'-«l^lC<»ll|T^»-H|l| 


•[■caaua^) 
saajs'Buijsoj 


1    I  w    I  <N    I  '^    I    I    I    I    I    I    I  »-i 


•jBJaU3£> 

sXauaowv 


I      I   '-H     I      1      I    T-r    I  CO  ^"^  rt      \   ^^ 


I  <N 


•iAB^  JO  l^ioi      I     |<N(?ir-.|<Neo<N»-^| 

saiJBjaJoag 


I    I    I 


sarjisjajoag 


•XjnsBaJX 

aq)  JO 
sau^ajoag 


I  ^  _   I  M    I  (-^    I  5^ 


•ajBjs  JO  ,    ,  ^ 

saiJBiajoag 


1^     l,H»-T-ico    ICN'-*    Ith     I^     I     I 


•sjuapis 
•ajj  aoiA 


l'-«ll<MI'-«l|||r^|| 


•sjuapisaj<j 


I     l<NI     I     li-il      I      I     |«|     I     II     |,-|<NI 


•  X3   w     -■ 

•  CO  *^  T5      . 

:    g    g    rt    =5 


.M  s  s  ^ 

W     TO     m 


118  ELECTION    LAW. 

Extract  from  a  Law  respecting  Elections, 

Passed  April  6,  1842. 
TITLE  I. — Of  the  qualifications,  disabilities  and  priviliges  of  Electors. 

§  1.  Every  male  citizen  of  the  age  of  twenty-one  years,  who  shall  have 
been  an  inhabitant  of  this  state  one  year  next  preceding  any  election,  and 
for  the  last  six  months  a  resident  of  the  county  where  he  may  offer  his  vote, 
is  entitled  to  vote  in  the  town  or  ward  where  he  actually  resides,  and  not 
elsewhere,  for  all  officers  that  now  are,  or  hereafter  may  be,  elective  by  the 
people. 

§  2.  No  man  of  color  shall  vote  at  any  such  election,  unless  he  shall  have 
been  for  three  years  a  citizen  of  this  state ;  and  for  one  year  next  preceding 
the  election  at  which  he  shall  offer  his  vote,  shall  have  been  seized  and  been 
possessed  of  a  freehold  estate  of  the  value  of  two  hundred  and  fifty  dollars, 
over  all  debts  and  encumbrances  charged  thereon ;  and  shall  have  been  ac- 
tually rated  and  paid  a  tax  thereon. 

§  3.  No  person  who  shall  have  been  convicted  of  an  infamous  crime,  deem- 
eA  by  the  laws  of  this  state  a  felony,  at  any  time  previous  to  an  election, 
shall  be  permitted  to  vote  thereat;  unless  he  shall  have  been  pardoned  be- 
fore or  after  his  term  of  imprisonment  has  expired,  and  restored  by  pardon 
to  all  the  rights  of  a  citizen. 

§  4.  Whenever  an  election  shall  be  held  in  any  city  or  town,  pursuant  to 
this  chapter,  no  declaration  by  which  a  suit  shall  be  commenced,  or  any  civil 
process,  or  proceeding  in  the  nature  of  civil  process,  shall  be  served  on  any 
elector  entitled  to  vote  in  such  city  or  town,  on  the  day  on  which  such  elec- 
tion shall  be  held. 

§  5.  No  court  shall  be  opened,  or  transact  any  business,  in  any  city  or 
town  on  the  day  such  election  shall  be  held  therein,  unless  it  be  for  the  pur- 
pose of  receiving  a  verdict  or  discharging  a  jury,  or  the  naturalization  of 
foreigners. 

TITLE  II. — Of  general  and  special  elections;  the  time  and  purpose  qf  holding 
them;  and  the  persons  by  whom  held. 

§  1.  General  elections  are  such  as  are  held  at  the  same  time  in  every  coun- 
ty, for  the  election  of  all,  or  some  of  the  following  officers,  namely,  Go- 
viemor,  Lieutenant-Governor,  senators,  members  of  assembly,  sheriffs,  clerks 
of  counties,  coronors,  representatives  in  congress,  and  electors  of  president 
and  vice-president. 

§  2.  The  register  and  clerk  of  the  city  and  county  of  New- York,  shall  al- 
so be  chosen  at  a  general  election. 

§  3.  Special  elections  are  such  as  are  held  only  in  a  particular  district  or 
county,  at  a  time  when  no  general  election  is  held,  for  thfe  choice  of  one  or 
more  of  the  officers  proper  to  be  chosen  at  a  general  election. 

§  4.  General  elections  shall  be  held  on  the  Tuesday  succeeding  the  first 
Monday  of  November  in  every  year;  special  elections  at  the  times  and  places 
of  which  legal  notice  shall  have  been  given;  but  no  special  election  shall  be 
held  within  forty  days  previously  to  a  general  election. 

§  5.  General  and  special  elections  shall  be  held  for  one  day  only. 

§  6.  Special  elections  shall  be  held  in  the  following  cases : 

1.  When  an  officer  other  than  a  Governor,  Lieutenant-Governor  and  elec- 
tor of  president  and  vice-president,  proper  to  be  chosen  at  a  general  election, 
shall  not  have  been  chosen  by  reason  of  two  or  more  candidates  having  re- 
ceived an  equal  number  of  voles  for  the  same  office. 

2.  When  the  right  of  office  of  a  person  elected  to  the  office  of  a  represen- 
tative in  congress,  senator,  member  of  the  assembly,  sheriff,  or  clerk  of  any 
county,  or  sheriff,  clerk,  or  register  of  the  city  and  county  of  New-York, 
shall  cease  before  commencement  of  the  term  of  service  for  which  such 
officer  shall  have  been  elected. 

3.  When  a  vacancy  occurs   in  the  office  of  any  member  of  assembly  aftsr 


ELECTION    LAW.  119 

t 
the  last  day  of  December  in  any  year,  and  before  the  first  clay  of  April  follow- 
ing-, if  such  vacancy  shall  deprive  a  county  of  its  entire  representation. 

4.  When  in  case  of  an  extra  session  of  the  legislature,  any  county  shall  by 
a'^^acancy  in  the  office  of  member  of  assembly,  occurring  between  the  first 
day  of  April,  and  ten  days  before  the  time  appointed  for  such  extra  session, 
be  deprived  of  its  entire  representation. 

§  7.  When  a  special  election  shall  not  have  taken  place  as  required  by  law, 
the  vacancy  which  ought  to  have  been  supplied  by  such  election  shall  be 
supplied  at  the  next  general  election. 

§  8.  All  vacancies  in  the  office  of  representative  in  congress,  senator, 
sheriff  and  clerk  of  any  county,  or  sheriff,  clerk  or  register  of  the  city  and 
county  of  New-York,  shall  be  supplied  at  the  general  election  next  succeed- 
ing the  happening  thereof;  but  when  the  term  of  service  of  any  such  officer 
will  expire  at  the  end  of  the  year  during  which  the  vacancy  in  his  office 
shall  occur,  no  person  shall  be  chosen  to  supply  such  vacancy;  but  the  usual 
election  shall  be  held  for  a  new  officer  to  hold  during  the  constitutional  term. 

§  9.  If  a  vacancy  proper  to  be  supplied  at  a  general  election,  shall  not 
have  been  supplied  at  the  general  election  next  succeeding  the  happening 
thereof,  a  special  election  to  supply  such  vacancy  shall  then  be  held. 

§  10.  Special  elections  in  the  first  case  provided  for  in  the  sixth  section  of 
this  Title,  shall  be  ordered  by  the  board  of  canvassers  having  the  power  to 
determine  on  the  election  of  the  officer  omitted  to  be  chosen;  and  in  all  oth- 
er cases,  such  elections  shall  be  ordered  by  the  Governor,  who  shall  issue  his 
proclamation  therefor. 

§11.  Such  proclamation  shall  specify  the  county  or  district  in  which  such 
special  election  is  to  be  held;  the  cause  of  such  election;  the  name  of  the 
officer  in  whose  office  the  vacancy  has  occurred;  the  time  when  his  term  of 
office  will  expire;  and  the  day  on  which  such  election  is  to  be  held,  which 
shall  not  be  less  than  twenty  nor  more  than  forty  days  from  the  date  of  the 
proclamation. 

§  12.  The  elections  in  the  several  cities  and  towns  shall  be  by  elecftion 
districts. 

TITLE  III. — Article  Third. — Of  elections  in  cities  and  towns. 

§  8.  The  several  cities  of  this  state  shall  be  divided  by  the  common  council 
of  the  said  cities  respectively,  into  convenient  election  districts  for  the  hold- 
ing of  all  general  and  special  elections,  and  all  elections  of  the  officers  of 
such  cities  who  are  elective  by  the  people. 

§  9.  Every  ward  in  the  city  containing  not  more  than  five  hundred  voters, 
shall  be  an  election  district;  every  ward  in  the  city  containing  more  than 
five  hundred  voters  and  not  more  than  eight  hundred  voters,  may,  on  or  be- 
fore the  first  Monday  of  October  next,  or  in  any  year  thereafter,  be  divided  by 
the  common  council  of  such  city,  if  they  shall  deem  expedient,  into  two 
districts,  to  contain,  as  near  as  may  be,  an  equal  number  of  voters;  and  eve- 
ry ward  of  a  city  containing  more  than  eight  hundred  voters,  shall,  on  or 
before  the  first  Monday  of  October  next,  and  as  often  annually  thereafter  as 
may  be  necessary  or  expedient,  be  divided  by  the  common  council  of  such 
city  into  two  or  more  districts,  in  such  manner  as  shall  be  entire  within  one 
ward,  and  shall  contain,  as  near  as  may  be,  an  equal  number  of  voters;  and 
ao  district  shall  contain  more  than  eight  hundred  voters. 

f  15.  The  supervisor,  assessors,  and  town  clerk  of  each  town,  shall  meet 
at  the  town  clerk's  office  in  such  town  on  the  first  Tuestlay  in  September 
next,  at  ten  o'clock  in  the  forenoon,  and  form  themselves  into  a  board.  And 
they  shall,  in  all  cases  where  any  town  shall  contain  more  than  five  hundred 
electors,  divide  the  same  into  a  convenient  number  of  election  districts,  so 
that  each  district  shall  be  in  a  compact  form  within  their  town,  and  shall 
contain  not  more  than  five  hundred  electors,  as  far  as  the  number  can  be  as- 
certained. But  where  any  tov/n  shall  contain  less  than  five  hundred  electors, 
the  board  may,  in  their  discretion,  divide  the  same  into  districts. 


120  ELECTION    LAW. 

TITLE  IV. — Article  Second — Manner  qf  Voting,  and  J^esidence. 

§  7.  The  electors  shall  vote  by  ballot;  and  each  person  offering  to  vote, 
shall  deliver  his  ballot,  so  folded  as  to  conceal  the  contents,  to  one  of  the  in- 
spectors, in  the  presence  of  the  board. 

§  8.  The  ballot  shall  be  a  paper  ticket,  which  shall  contain,  written  or 
printed,  or  partly  written,  and  partly  printed,  the  names  of  the  persons  for 
whom  the  elector  intends  to  vote,  and  shall  designate  the  office  to  which  each 
person,  so  named  is  intended  by  him  to  be  chosen ;  but  no  ballot  shall  contain 
a  greater  number  of  names  of  persons  as  designated  to  any  office,  than  there 
are  persons  to  be  chosen  at  the  election  to  fill  such  office. 

§  9.  The  names  of  all  the  persons  voted  for  by  any  elector,  at  any  election, 
excepting  of  electors  of  president  and  vice-president,  shall  be  upon  one  bal- 
lot, which  ballot  shall  be  endorsed  "State." 

§  10.  When  electors  of  president  and  vice-president  are  to  be  chosen,  a 
separate  ballot  shall  be  given  for  them,  which  shall  be  endorsed  "  Electors," 
and  shall  contain  the  names  of  the  persons  designated  by  the  voter  giving 
the  same,  to  be  electors  of  president  and  vice-president,  or  any  of  them. 

§  11.  If  at  a  general  eleetion,  there  be  one  or  more  vacancies  to  be  sup- 
plied in  the  office  of  senator,  and  at  the  same  election  a  senator  is  to  be  elect- 
ed for  four  years,  the  term  for  which  the  person  voted  for  is  intended,  shall 
be  designated  on  the  ballot. 

§  12.  If  at  a  general  election  for  representatives  in  congress,  any  per- 
son named  in  a  congress  ballot,  shall  be  intended  to  supply  a  vacancy  in  the 
office  of  such  representative,  the  ballots  shall  designate  the  congress  for 
which  each  person  is  intended  to  be  chosen. 

§  21.  No  person  shall  be  deemed  to  have  lost  or  acquired  a  residence  by 
being  a  student  in  a  college,  academy,  or  any  seminary  of  learning;  nor  by 
living  in  any  poor  house,  alms  house,  hospital  or  asylum  in  which  he  shall 
be  maintained  at  public  expense;  nor  by  being  under  punishment  in  any 
prison,  bridewell  or  penitentiary;  nor  by  being  absent  from  his  town  or 
place  engaged  in  the  army  or  navy  of  the  United  States,  or  in  navigating 
any  of  the  waters  of  this  state,  the  United  States,  or  on  the  high  seas;  nor 
by  being  a  soldier  of  the  United  States  stationed  at  any  place  within  this 
state,  and  without  having  acquired  any  other  lawful  residence. 
Art.  Fourth — Canvass  and  Estimate  of  the  Votes  by  the  Board  of  Inspectors. 

§  35.  As  soon  as  the  poll  of  an  election  shall  have  been  finally  closed,  the 
inspectors  of  the  said  election  in  their  several  districts,  shall  proceed  to  can- 
vass the  votes.  Such  canvass  shall  be  public,  and  shall  not  be  adjourned  or 
postponed  until  it  shall  have  been  fully  completed. 

§  36.  The  canvass  shall  commence  by  a  comparison  of  the  poll  lists,  from 
the  commencement,  and  a  correction  of  any  mistakes  that  may  be  found 
therein. 

§  37.  Each  box  being  opened,  the  ballots  contained  therein  shall  be  taken  out 
and  counted  unopened,  except  so  far  as  to  ascertain  that  each  ballot  is  single. 
And  if  two  or  more  ballots  shall  be  found  so  folded  together  as  to  present 
the  appearance  of  a  single  ballot,  they  shall  be  destroyed,  if  the  whole  num- 
ber of  ballots  exceed  the  whole  number  of  votes,  and  not  otherwise. 

§  38.  No  ballot  properly  endorsed,  found  in  a  box  diflferent  from  that  design* 
nated  by  its  endorsement,  shall  be  rejected,  but  shall  be  counted  in  the  same 
manner  as  if  found  in  the  box  designated  by  such  endorsement,  provided 
that  by  the  counting  of  such  ballot  or  ballots,  it  shall  not  produce  an  excess 
of  votes  over  the  number  of  voters  as  designaftd  on  the  poll  list. 

§  39.  If  the  ballots  shall  be  found  to  exceed  in  number  the  whole  number 
of  votes  on  the  coresponding  columns  of  the  poll  lists,  they  shall  be  replaced 
in  the  box,  and  one  of  the  inspectors  shall,  without  seeing  the  same,  public- 
ly draw  out  and  destroy  so  many  ballots  unopene(i,  as  shall  be  equal  to  such 
excess. 


ALPHABETICAL  LIST 


OF  COUNTIES,  CITIES  AND  TOWNS  IN  THE  STATE  OF  NEW- YORK, 
WITH  THE  POPULATION  OF  EACH,  ACCORDING  TO  THE  CEN- 
SUS OF  1840:  TOGETHER  WITH  THE  VILLAGES,  POST-OFFICES, 
&c.  IN  EVERY  TOWN. 


EXPLANATION. 

Cities  and  County  Seats  are  in  small  capitals. 
Names  of  Post-Offices  are  marked  thus,  (*) 
Incorporated  Villages  are  in  Italic,  marked  thus,  (t)j 
Unincorporated  Villages  are  in  Roman,  marked  thus,  (f) 


ALBANY  COUNTY.— Area,  515  square  miles,  or  329,590  acres, 
Tovms,  Sec.  Pop.  in  1840.  Post-Offices,  Villages,  &c. 


Albany,* 

33,721 

Divided  into  ten  Wards. 

Bern,* 

3,740 

Bernville,t  East  Bern,*  Reidsville.* 

Bethlehem,* 

3,238 

Cedar  Hill.* 

Coeymans,*t 

3,107 

Co'eyman's  Hollow.* 

Guilderland,* 

2,790 

Dunsville,*  Guilderland  Centre,*  Know- 
ersville.* 

Knox,* 

2,143 

Knoxville.f 

New  Scotland,*! 

3,912 

Clarksville,*  New  Salem. *t 

Rensselaerville,*t 

3,705 

Cooksburgh,*  Hall's  Mills,*  Preston 
Hollow.* 

Watervliet,* 

10,141 

Cohoes,*t  Shaker  Settlement,  Water- 
vliet Centre,*  West  Troy.-\ 

Westerlo,* 

3,096 

South  Westerlo.* 

ALLEGANY  CO 

.—Area, 

1,185  square  miles,  or  758,380  acres. 

Alfred,* 

1,630 

Baker's  Bridge, f  Vandermark.* 

Allen,* 

867 

Allen  Centre.* 

Almond,*t 

1,434 

Centre  Almond,*  North  Almond.* 

Amity, 

1,354 

Genesee  Valley,*  Hobbieville,*  Philips- 
ville.*t 

Andover,*t 

848 

Angelica,*! 

1,257 

Belfast,* 

1,646 

Rockville.* 

Birdsall,* 

328 

Bolivar,* 

408 

Burns, 

867 

De  Witt's  Valley,*t  Whitney's  Valley.* 

Caneadea,* 

1,633 

Centre  ville,* 

1,513 

Clarksville, 

326 

West  Clarksville.* 

Cuba,*t 

1,768 

Cadyville.t 

Eagle,* 

1,187 

*■ 

11 


122 


TOWNS    AND    POST-OFFICES. 


Towns,  &*. 
Friendship,*! 
Genesee, 
Granger,* 
Grove, 
Hume,* 
Independence,"' 

New  Hudson,* 

Nunda, 

Ossian,* 

Pike,*t 

Portage, 

Rushford,*t 

Scio,* 

West  Almond,* 

Wirt, 


Pop.  in  1840. 
1,244 

578 
1,064 

623 
2,303 
1,440 

1,502 
2,637 
938 
2,176 
4,721 

1,512 
1,156 

808 
1,207 


Post-Offices,  Villages;  &c. 

Little  Genesee,*  West  Genesee.* 

Hickory  Swale,*  Short  Tract.*         i-rta 

East  Grove.* 

Cold  Creek,*  Mixville.*t 

Centre  Independence,*  Sprins:  Mills,* 

Whitesville.*t       '     -    r    -f 
Black  Creek.*t 
East  Hill,*  Nunda  Valley.»t 
Ossian  Centre.* 
East  Koy,*  East  Pike.* 
Hunt's  Hollow,*t  Oakland,*  Portage- 

ville.*t 

Wellsville.*t 

Richburgh,*  South  Branch.* 


BROOME  CO, 


Barker, 
Chenango, 

Colesville," 


Conklin,* 

Lisle,* 

Nanticoke, 

Sanford,* 

Triangle,* 

Union  ,*t] 

Vestal,* 

Windsor,* 


— Area,  627  square  miles,  or  401,404  acres. 

1,259    Chenango  Forks,*t  Hyde  Settlement.* 
4,465    BiNGHAMTON.*t  Port  Crane,*  Shaws- 

ville.* 
2,528    Dora,*  Harpersville,*t  Osborne's  Hol- 
low,* New  Ohio,*  Ninevah,*f  Sus- 
quehanna,* Vallonia  Springs.* 
Gorbettville.* 

Centre  Lisle,*  Union  Village.* 
Nanticoke  Springs.* 


1,475 
1,560 
400 
1,173 
1,692 
3,165 
1,253 
2,363 


Upper  Lisle,*  Whitney's  Point.* 

Maine.*! 

South  Vestal.* 

South  Windsor,*  West  Windsor.* 


CATTARAUGUS  CO.— Area,  1,232  square  miles,  or  788,305  acres. 

Ash(brd,*t  1,469 
Burton,*  530 

*  Carrollton, 

Cold  spring,  673 

Conewango,*  1,317 
Dayton,*  946 

ELLICOTTVlLLE,*t       1,084 

Farmersville,*t  1,294 

Franklinville,*t  1,293 

Freedom,*  1,831 
Great  Valley,*  852 

Hinsdale,*t  1,937 


Five  Mile  Run.f 

Tunangwant  Mills.* 

Ten  Mile  Spring,*  Indian  Settlement. 

Axeville,*  Rutledge.*t 

Sociality.* 

Fail-view.* 

Cadiz.f 

Sandusky.* 

Chamberlainville,t  Killbuck.* 

West  Hinsdale.* 


New  town,  taken  from  Great  Valley  in  1843. 


TOWNS    AND    POST-OFFICfiS. 


123 


Towns,  &c.              Pop.  in  18^10. 

Post-Offices,  Villages,  &c. 

Humphrey, 

444 

Chapelsburgh.* 

Leon,* 

1,326 

Leon  Centre,*  Leon  Mills  * 

Little  Valley,*! 

700 

Bucktooth.* 

Lyndon, 

628 

Elgin.* 

Machias,*t 

1,085 

Mansfield,* 

942 

Napoli,* 

1,145 

Seelysburgh.* 

New  Albion,* 

1,016 

01ean,*t 

638 

Allegany  City.! 

Otto,* 

2,133 

East  Otto,*  Waverly.*! 

Perrvsburgh,* 

1,660 

North  Perry sburgh,*  Versailles.* 

Persia,* 

892 

Lodi.! 

Portville,* 

462 

Mill  Grove.* 

Randolph,* 

1,283 

West  Randolph.* 

Yorkshire,*! 

1,292 

Delavan.* 

CAYUGA  CO.- 

-Area,  648  square  miles,  or  414,678  acres. 

AuBURN,*t 

5,626 

Aurelius,* 

2,645 

Cayuga,*!    Clarksville,!    Fosterville.* 

WeedspoH*-f 

Brutus, 

2,044 

Cato,* 

2,380 

Cato  Four  Corners.* 

Conquest,* 

1,911 

Fleming,* 

1,317 

Genoa,*t 

2,593 

East   Genoa,*   Five    Corners,*  King's 
Ferry.* 

Ira,*t 

2,283 

Ledyard,* 

2,143 

j^urora*-\  Levanna.*! 

Locke,* 

1,654 

Milan.! 

Mentz, 

4,215 

Montezuma,*!  Port  Byron  *-\  Throops- 

ville.* 
Montville.! 

Moravia*^ 

2,010 

Niles, 

2,234 

Kelloggsville,*!  Twelve  Corners,*  West 
Niles.* 

Owasco,*t 

1,319 

Scipio,* 

2,255 

Scipioville,*    Sherwood's     Corners.* 
Square.* 

Semoronius,* 

1,304 

Sennett,*! 

2,060 

Springport, 

1,890 

Union  Springs.*! 

Sterling,*! 

2,533 

Little  Sodus,*  Martville,*!  North  Ster- 
ling.* 

Summer  Hill,*t 

1,446 

Venice,* 

2,105 

Poplar  Ridge,*  South  Venice.* 

Victory,*! 

2,371 

CHAUTAUQUE  CC 

K — Area. 

,  1,017  square  miles,  or  650,620  acres. 

Arkwright,* 

1,410 

Busti,* 

1,894 

Carroll,* 

1,649 

Frewsburgh.* 

124 


TOWNS    AND    POST-OFFICES. 


Towns,  &c. 
Charlotte, 

Chautauque, 

Cherry  Creek,*t 
Clymer,* 
EUery* 
EUicott, 

Ellington,* 
French  Creek,* 
Gerry,* 
Hanover,* 


Harmony,* 

Mina,* 
Poland, 
Pomfret, 

Portland, 

Ripley,* 

Sheridan,* 

Sherman,* 

Stockton,* 

Villanova,* 

TVestfield,-^* 


Pop.  in  1840.  Post-offices,  Villages,  &c. 

1,428  Charlotte  Centre,*  Holdensville,*  Pu- 
laski,* Sinclairville.f 

2,980  De  Wittsville,*  Mayville,*!  Mag- 
nolia.* 

1,141 
909    Clymer  Centre,*  North  Clymer.* 

2,242    Union  Ellery.* 

2,571  Dexterville,t  Fluvanna,*  Jamestown,*  \ 
Levant.* 

1,725    Clear  Creek.*t 
621 

1,288    Vermont.* 

3,998  Fayetle,t  Forrestville,t  Irving,*  La 
Grange, t  Nashville,*  Silver  Creek,* 
Smith's  Mills.* 

3,340    Ashville,t  Panama.*  • 

871 

1.087    Poland  Centre,*  Waterboro.* 

4,566  Cassadaga,*  Dunkirk,*'\  /^rec?(mifl,*t 
Laona,t  Van  Buren  Harbor.* 

2,136     Salem  Cross  Roads.* 

2,197    Quincy.f 

1,883    East  Sheridan.* 

1 ,099     Centre  Sherman.* 

2,078    Delanti,t  Oregon.* 

1,655    Omar.f 

3,199  Barcelona,*!  Nettle  Hill,*  Rodgers- 
ville,*  Volutia.* 


:'!■  ^' 


CHEMUNG  CO.— Area,  530  square  miles,  or  336,000  acres. 

BigFlats,*t 

Catharines,* 

Catlin, 

Cayuta,* 

Chemung,* 


Dix, 

EliMIRA,*t 

Erin,* 
Southport,* 

Veteran,* 


1,375  North  Big  Flats.* 

2,424  Havana*^ 

1,119  Martin's  Hill,*  West  Catlin.* 

835  Van  Ettenville,*  West  Cayuta. 

2,377  Baldwin,*  North  Chemung.* 


1,990    Jefferson,  t    Moreland,*    Salubria,* 

Townsend.* 
4,791     Fairport*^ 
1,441 
2,101    Post's    Corners,*    Seeley's    Creek,* 

Wellsburgh.*t 
2,279    Millport.*! 


CHENANGO  CO.— Area,  800  square  miles,  or  514,800  acres. 

JBainhridge,*^  3,224    Bainbridge  Centre,*  East  Bainbridge,* 

South  Bainbridge* 
Columbus,*  1,561 

Coventry,*!  1,681    Coventryrille.* 

German,*  965 

Greene*^  3,462    East  Greene,*  Geneganslette.* 


TOWNS    AND    POST-OFFICES. 


125 


Towns,  &c. 
Guilford,*t 


Linklaen,* 
Macdonough,* 
New  Berlin,*^ 

Norwich,*! 

Otselic,* 

Oxford*^ 

Pharsalia,* 

Pitcher, 

Plymouth,* 

Preston,* 

Sherburne*'\ 

Smithville, 

Smyrna  *-\ 


Pop.  in  1840. 
1,827 

1,149 
1,369 
3,080 

4,145 

1,621 
3,179 
1,213 
1,562 
1,625 
1,117 
2,791 
1,762 
2,246 


Post-Offices,  Villages,  fee. 
East  Guilford,*  Guilford  Centre,*  Mount 

Upton,*t  Fayette.f 
West  Linklaen  * 
East  Macdonough.* 
New  Berlin  Centre,*  South  New  Ber- 

Un*t     ^ 
King's  Settlement,*    North  Norwich,* 

Whitestore.* 
South  Otselic* 
South  Oxford.* 
East  Pharsalia.* 
Pitcher  Springs,*!  West  Pitcher.* 


CLINTON  CO.— Area, 

Au  Sable,  3,222 

Beekmantown,*  2,769 

Blackbrook,*  1,064 

Champlain,*t  3,632 

Chazy,*t  3,584 

EUenburgh,*  1,171 

Mooers,*t  1,703 

Peru,*t  3,134 

PLATTSBURGH,*t  6,416 

Saranac,* 


Smithville  Flats.*t 

932  square  miles,  or  596,800  acres. 

Birmingham,!    Clintonville*'\   Kees- 

ville,t  New  Sweden.*! 
Farrel  Place.* 
Union  Falls.* 
Coopersville,*  Corbeau,!  Perry's  Mills* 

Rouse's  Point.*! 
Chazy  Landing,  WestChazy.* 


Peru  Landing. 

Cadyville,*    Schuyler*s  Falls,* 
Plattsburgh.* 
1,462    Bedford.*! 


West 


COLUMBIA  CO.— Area,  624  square  miles,  or  399,500  acres. 


Ancram,* 
Austerlitz,*! 
Canaan,* 
Chatham,* 


Claverack,* 

Clermont,*! 

Copake,* 

Gallatin, 

Germantown,*! 

Ghent,*! 

Greenport, 

Hillsdale,*! 

Hudson  * 


1,770 
2,091 
1,957 
3,662 


3,056 

1.231 
1,505 
1,644 
969 
2,558 
1,161 
2,470 
5,672 


Ancram  Lead  Mines.* 

Spencertown.*! 

Canaan  Centre,*  Canaan  Four  Corners.* 

Chatham  Centre,*  Chatham  Four  Cor- 
ners,*! Maiden  Bridge,*  New  Con- 
cord,* North  Chatham.* 

Harlemville,*  Hofifman's  Gate,*  Mel- 
lenville,*!  Smoky  Hollow.* 

Eliza  vi  He.* 

Anderson  ville.! 

Gallatinville.* 


Green  River. 
Two  Wards. 


126 


TOWNS    AND   POST-OFFICES. 


Towns,  &c.             Pop 

>.  in  1840. 

Post-Offices,  Villages,  kc. 

Kinderhook*] 

3,512 

NiverviUe,!  Valatie.*! 

Livingston,*! 

2,190 

Glenco-! 

New  Lebanon,*! 

2,536 

Moffit's  Store,*  New  Britain,*  New  Le- 
banon Centre,*  Shakers'  Settlement,* 
New  Lebanon  Springs.*! 

Stockport,* 

1,815 

Columhiaville.-\ 

Stuyvesant,*t 

1,779 

Stuyvesant  Falls.* 

Taghkanic,* 

1,674 

West  Taghkanic* 

CORTLAND  CO. 

—Area, 

500  square  miles,  or  320,000  acres. 

Cincinnatus,*t 

1,301 

Cortlandville, 

3,790 

Cortland,*!    McGrawville,*   South 
Cortland* 

Freetown,* 

950 

Freetown  Corners.* 

Ifomer*^ 

3,572 

East  jttomer,*  Little  York.* 

Marathon,* 

1,063 

Preble, *t 

1,247 

Scott,* 

1,332 

Solon,*    ' 

2,311 

East  Solon.* 

Truxton,*t 

3,658 

Cheningo,*  Cuyler,*    Keeney's  Settle- 
ment.* 

Virgil  ,*t 

4,502 

East  Virgil,*  Harford.* 

Willett,* 

872 

DELAWARE  CO.- 

—Area, 

1,459  square  miles,  or  933,  500  acres. 

Andes,*    3/^    

2,176 

Cabin  Hill,*  Shavertown.* 

Bovina,* 

1,403 

Bovina  Centre,*  Fish  Lake.* 

Colchester,* 

1,567 

Pepacton,*  Shawangunk.* 

Davenport,* 

2,052 

Davenport  Centre,*  West  Davenport.* 

Delhi,*!            , 

2,554 

Franklin,*t 

3,025 

East  Franklin,*  South  Franklin.* 

Hampden, *f 

1,469 

Hancock,* 

1,026 

East  Branch,*  Partridge  Island,*  Pau- 
linia-! 

Harpersfield,*t 

1,788 

North   Harpersfield,*    West  Harpers- 
field.* 
Bloomville,*!  North  Kortright,*  South 

Kortright,* 

2,441 

Kortright.* 

Masonville,*t 

1,420 

Meredith,*! 

1,640 

West  Meredith.* 

Middletown,* 

2,608 

Arkville,*  Clovesville,*  Halcottsville.* 

Roxbury,* 

3,013 

Mooresville,*!  Stratton's  Falls.* 

Sidney,* 

1,732 

New  Road,*  Sidney   Centre,*  Sidney 
Plains.*! 

Stamford,*! 

1,681 

Hobart.*! 

Tompkins, 

2,035 

Barboursville,*    Cannonsville,»    De,. 
posit.*! 

Walton,*! 


1,846 


TOWNS    AND    POST-OFFICES. 


127 


DUTCHESS  CO.— Area, 

Pop.  in  1S40. 
2/179 


Towns,  &c. 
Amenia  * 


Beekman,* 

t      Clinton, 
Dover,* 
&  .  Fishkill,*t 


1,400 
1,830 

2,000 

10,437 


Hyde  Park,*t 

2,364 

La  Grange, 

1,851 

Milan,* 

1,725 

Northeast,* 

1,385 

Pawling^s,* 

1,571 

Pine  Plains,*t 

1,334 

Pleasant  Valley  *j 

2,219 

P0UGHKEEPSIJ3,*t 

10,006 

Redhook,* 

JRhineheck*^ 
Stanford, 

Union  Vale, 
Washington,* 


2,829 

2,659 
2,278 

1,498 
2,833 


765  square  miles,  or  489,700  acres. 

Post-Offices,  Villages,  &c. 

AmeniaTille,t  Amenia  Union,*  City,* 
Leedsville,*  South  Amenia.* 

Beekmanville,t  Poughquag.* 

Clinton  Hollow,*  Shultzville,*  Pleasant 
Plains.* 

Chesnut  Ridge,*  Dover  Plains, f  South 
Dover.* 

Adnance,*  Fishkill  Landing,*!  Fish- 
kill  Plains,*  Franklindale,t  Glen- 
ham,*!  Hughsonville,t  Johnsville,* 
Matteawan,t  Pecksville,*New  Hack- 
ensack,*  Shenandoah,*  Storm ville.* 

Crura  Elbow,*  Staatsburgh.* 

Arthursburgh,*  Freedom  Plains,*  Man- 
chester Bridge,*  Sprout  Creek.* 

Jackson  Corners,*  Rock  City.* 

Federal  Store,*  Northeast  Centre.* 

Pawlings ville,*  Quaker  Hill.* 

Pulver's  Corners.* 

Salt  Point.* 

Barnegat,t  Channingville,t  New  Ham- 
bursch,*  Manchester,!  Wappinger's 
Creek.* 

Barrytown,*t  Lower  Redl?ook,t  Upper 
Redhook,*!  Tiyoli.*! 

Rhinebeck  Landing.! 

Attlebury,*  Hull's  Mills,*  Stanford- 
ville.*! 

Clove,*  Verbank.* 

Hart's  Village,*  Lithgow,*  Mabbitts- 
ville,*  Washington  Hollow.* 


ERIE  CO.— Area,  876  square  miles,  or  561,000  acres. 


Alden,*! 
Amherst, 
Aurora, 

Black  Rock*^ 

Boston,*! 

Brandt,* 

Buffalo,* 

Chictowaga,* 

Clarence,* 

Colden,* 

Collins,* 

Concord, 

Eden* 


1,984 
2,451 
2,903 

3,625 
1,745 
1,088 
18,213 
1,137 
2,271 
1,088 
4,257 
3,021 

2,174 


Reservation.* 

Williamsville.*! 

j^uroraville,^    Griffin's    Mills,*    Wil- 

link.* 
Eleysville.* 
North  Boston.* 

Five  Wards. 

Harris  Hill,*  North  Clarence.* 

\ 
Angola,*  Collins  Centre,*  Lodi.! 
Concord  Centre,*  Springville*^  Wa- 

terville  Corners.* 
Zoar.* 


128 


TOWNS   AND    POST-OFFICES. 


Towns,  &c.  Pop.  in  1840.          Posl-Offices,  Villages,  &c. 

Evans,*  1,807    East  Evans  * 

Hamburgh,*  3,727    East  Hamburgh,*  Hamburgh  on  Lake,* 

Watervalley.* 

Holland,*  1,242 

Lancaster,*t  2,083    Town  Line.* 

Newstead,*  2,653    Akron.*t 

Sardinia,*!  1,743 

Tonawanda,*t  1,261     Grand  Island,*  Whitehaven.^ 

Wales,*  1,987    South  Wales,*  Wales  Centre.* 


ESSEX  CO.— Area,  1,779  square  miles,  or  1,138,500  acres. 


Chesterfield,  2,716    Keesville,*t  Port  Kendall,*  Port  Kent*t 

Crownpoint,*  2,212    Crownpoint  Fort. 

ELIZABETHTOWN,*t  1,061 

1,681     Split    Hock,*    Whallonsburgh,t  Wes- 

sex.* 
2,258    Au   Sable,*  Au  Sable  Forks,*!    Jay- 
ville,t   Upper  Jay.* 
730 
1,505 
455 
2,595    Port  Henry ,*t  Schroon  River.* 

74    Adirondack  Iron  Works. 
1,*650    Paradox,*  Schroon  Lake,*  Woodwards- 
ville.* 


Essex,*t 

Jay,* 

Keene,* 
Lewis,* 
Minerva,* 

Moriah,*t 

Newcomb, 

Schroon, 


*  St.  Armand, 

Ticonderoga,*t 

Westport,*t 

Willsborough,*! 

Wilmington,* 


2,169  Alexandria,!  Fort  Ticonderoga. 

1,932  Wadbam's  Mills.* 

1,658  Highland.* 
928 


FRANKLIN  CO.— Area,  1,527  square  miles,  or  977,388  acres. 


Bangor,* 

Belmont,* 

Bombay,* 

Brandon, 

t  Burke,* 

Chateaugay,* 

Constable, 

Dickinson,* 

Duane,* 

Fort  Covington,*! 

Franklin, 

J  Harrietstown, 

Malotve,*! 

Moira,* 

Westville, 


1,289 

472     ■ 
1,446    Hogansburgh.*! 

531 

2,824 

1,122  East  Constable.* 

1,005  South  Dickinson.* 

324 
2  094 

'l92  Merrills  ville.* 

3,229 
962 
1,028     West  Constable.* 


Taken  from  Wilmington  in  IS44. 
Taken  from  Chateaugay  in  1844. 
Taken  from  Duane  in  1641. 


TOWNS    AND    POST-OFFICES. 


129 


FULTON  CO.- 

-Area,  , 

500  square  miles,  or  320,500  acres. 

Towns,  &c.               Pop.  in  1840. 

Post-Offices,  Villages,  &c. 

Bleecker,* 

346 

Newkirk's  Mills.* 

Broadalbin,*t 

2,738 

Fonda's  Bush,t  Mills'  Corners,*  Union 
Mills,*  Vail's  Mills,*  West  Galway 
Church.* 

*  Caroga,* 

Ephralah,*t 

2,009 

Laselville.* 

J0H]NST0WN,*t 

5,409 

Gloversville,*!  Kingsboro,*t  Sammons- 
ville.* 

MaYfield,*t 

2,615 

Cranberry  Creek,*  Riceville.* 

Northampton,* 

1,526 

Fish  House, t  Newton's  Corners,*  North- 
ville,*  Osborne's  Bridge.* 

Oppenheim,* 

2,169 

Brocket's  Bridge.* 

Perth,* 

737 

West  Perth.* 

Stratford,* 

500 

GENESEE  CO.- 

—Area, 

437  square  miles,  or  302,720  acres. 

Alabama,* 

1,798 

Tonawanda  Indian  Settlement. 

Alexander*^ 

2,242 

Brookville.* 

Batavia,*! 

4,219 

Bergen,*t 

1,832 

East  Bergen,*  North  Bergen,*  Stone 
Church,*  West  Bergen.* 

Bethany,* 

2,286 

East  Bethany,*  Linden.* 

Byron,*t 

1,907 

South  Byron.* 

Darien,* 

2,406 

Darien  Centre.*         '*    . 

Elba,* 

3,161 

PinehiU.t 

Le  Iioy*f 

;4,323 

tOakfield,* 

Pavilion,*  estimated j 

1,219 

Pavilion  Centre.* 

Pembroke,* 

1,970 

Corfu,*  East  Pembroke,*  Richville.f 

Stafford,*! 

2,561 

Morgan ville,t  Roanoke.* 

GREENE  CO.- 

—Area, 

583  square  miles,  or  372,933  acres. 

jfthens*^ 

2,387 

Cairo,*t 

2,862 

Acra,*  South  Cairo.* 

CATSKILL,*t 

5,339 

Leeds,*t  Palenville,*  Kiskatom.*      ' 

Coxsackie,*t 

3,539 

Coxsackie  Landing.f 

Durham,*t 

2,813 

Cornwallville,*  East  Durham,*  Oak- 
hill,*  South  Durham.* 

Greenville,*t 

2,338 

Freehold,*  Gay  Head.* 

Hunter,*t 

2,019 

East  Kill,*  Tannersville.* 

Lexington,* 

2,813 

Bushnellsville,*  East  Lexington,*  Lex- 
insrton  Heig-hts,*  West  Lexington,* 
WestkiU.* 

New  Baltimore,*! 

2,306 

*  Taken  from  Bleecker,  Johnstown  and  Stratford  in  1842. 
t  Taken  from  Elba  in  1842. 


130 

Towns,  See. 
Prattsville,*t 
Windham,* 


TOWNS    AND    POST-OFFICES. 

Pop.  in  1840.  Post-Offices,  Villages,  &c. 

1,613 

2,417    Big  Hollow,*  Scienceville,*  Union  So- 
ciety,* Windham  Centre.* 


HAMILTON  CO.— Area,  1,064  square  miles,  or  680,866  acres. 

Arietta,  209     Piseco.*t 

Oilman,*  98 

Hope,*  711     Bensen,*  Hope  Centre.* 

Lake  Pleasant, f  296    Sageville.* 

Long-  Lake,  59 

Morehouse,  169     Morehou  Seville.* 

Wells*  365 


HERKIMER  CO 

Columbia,* 

Danube,* 

Fairfield, *t 

Frank  fort,*t 

German  Flatts, 

Herkimer,*! 

Litchfield,* 

Zittle  Falls  *^ 

Manheim,* 

Newport,*! 

Norway,*!  •^ 

Ohio,* 

Russia,*! 

Salisbury,*! 

Schuyler, 

Stark, 

Warren,* 

Wilmurt,* 

Winfield,* 


— Area,  1,370  square  miles,  or  887,000  acres. 


2,129 
1,960 
1,836 
3,096 
3,245 
2,369 
1,672 
3,881 
2,995 
2,020 
1,046 
632 
2,298 
1,859 
1,798 
1,766 
2,003 
60 
1,652 


South  Columbia. 

Newville.*! 

Middleville.*! 

Frankfort  Hill.* 

liion,*  Mohawk,*-\  Paine*s  Hollow. 

Cedarville.* 

Eatonville,*  Jacksonburgh.* 

Manheim  Centre.* 


Coldbrook,*!  Poland,*!  Postville." 
Devereaux,*  Salisbury  Centre.* 
East  Schuyler,*  West  Schuyler.* 
Starkville,*  Van  Hornellsville.* 
Grain's  Corners,*  Little  Lakes.! 

West  Winfield.*      ^ 


JEFFERSON  CO.— Area, 

Adams,*!  2,966 

Alexandria,*!  3,475 

Antwerp,*!  3,109 

Brownville*^  3,968 

Champion,*!  2,206 

Clayton,*  3,990 

Ellisburgh,*!  5,349 

Henderson,*!  2,480 


1,125  square  miles,  or  720,000  acres. 

Adams  Centre,*  Appling,*  North  Ad- 
ams,* Smilhville.*! 

Alexandria    Centre,*    Plesis,*    Red- 
wood.*! 

Oxbow.* 

Dexter,*!  Limerick,*    Perch  River,* 
Pillar  Point.* 

Champion  South  Road,*  Great  Bend.* 

Cornelia,*!  Depauville.* 

Bellville,*!    Mannsville,*!    Pierrepont 
Manor,**    Roberts'  Corners,*  Wood- 
ville.*! 


TOWNS    AND    POST-OFFICES. 


131 


Towns,  &c. 
Houndsfield, 
Le  Ray, 

Lorraine  * 


Pop.  in  1840. 
4,146 
3,721 

1,699 


Post-Offices,SVillages,  kc. 
Jewettville,t  SackeWs  Harbor  *i 
Evans'  Mills,*t  Le  RayviUe,*t   Sand- 
ford's  Corners.* 


Lyme, 

5,472 

Cape  Vincent,*!  Chauraont,*!  Millen's 
Bay,*  Point  Peninsula,*  Three  Mile 
Bay.* 

Orleans, 

3,001 

La  Fargeville,*!  Omar,*  Stone  Mills.* 

Pamelia, 

2,204 

Pamelia  Four  Corners.* 

Philadelphia,*! 

1,888 

Sterlingville.*! 

Rodman,*t 

i;7(>2 

East  Rodman.* 

Rutland,*! 

2,090 

Black  River,*  Felt's  Mills,*!  South 
Rutland.* 

*  Theresa,*t 

Military  Road.* 

Watertown,*! 

5,207 

Burr's  Mills.* 

Wilna,* 

2,591 

Carthage,*^  Natural  Bridge,*  North 
Wilna.* 

KINGS  CO 

.—Area, ' 

76  square  miles,  or  84,800  acres. 

Brooklyn,* 

36,233 

Nine  Wards. 

Bushwick, 

1,295 

Flatbush,*t 

2,099 

East  New-York.*! 

Flatlands, 

810 

Gravesend, 

799 

Coney  Island. 

New  Utrecht,*t 

1,283 

Fort  Hamilton.*! 

Williamsburghj*\ 

5,094 

LEWIS  CO,- 

-Area,  1,122  square  miles,  or  718,265  acres. 

t  Croghan,* 

Denmark,*! 

2,388 

Copenhagen.*! 

Diana, 

803 

Louisburgh,*!  Oswegatchie.* 

Greig,* 

592 

Brontingham,*  Lyonsdale.* 

Harrisburgh,* 

850 

Leyden,* 

2,438 

West  Leyden.* 

Lowville,*t 

2,047 

Stow's  Square,*  West  Lowville.* 

Martinsburgh,* 

*!   2,272 

West  Martinsburgh.* 

t  Osceola, 

Pinckney,* 

907 

Turin,*! 

1,704 

Houseville.* 

Watson,* 

1,707 

Dayansville,*!  Indian  River.* 

West  Turin, 

2,042 

Collinsville,*!  Constableville.*!  ]    '^ 

LIVINGSTON  CO.— Area,  509  square  miles,  or  325,760  acres. 

Avon,*! 

2,999 

East  Avon,*!  Littleville,!  South  Avon.* 

Caledonia,*! 

1,987 

*  Taken  from  Alexandria  in  1841. 

t  Taken  from  Diana  and  Watson  in  1841. 

t  Taken  from  West  Turin  in  1344. 


132 


TOWNS   AND   POST-OFFICES. 


Towns,  &;c.  Pop.  in  1840.  Post  Offices,  Villages,  &c. 

Conesus,*  1,654    West  Conesus.* 

Geneseo,*!  2,892 

Groveland,*  2,000    East  Groveland,*  Groveland  Centre,* 

Shaker  Settlement. 

Leicester,  2,415    Cuylersville,*  Gibsonville,*  Moscow .*t 

Lima,*t  2,176 

Livonia,*  2, 719    Henolock  Lake,*  Lakeville,*  South  Li- 

vonia.* 

Mount  Morris*"]        4,576     Brook's  Grove,*  Brushville,*  Ridge,* 

River  Road  Forks,*  St.  Helena.* 

Sparta,*  5,841     Byersville,*  Dansville,*t  Keyserville,* 

Scottsburgh,*  Tuscarora,*  Union  Cor- 
ners.* 

Springwater,*  2,832    East  Springwater^*    Springwater  Val- 

lev.* 

York,*  3,049    Fowlersville,*    Greigsville,*  Piffard- 

iana.* 


-    MADISON  CO.— Area,  582  square  miles,  or  372,000  acres. 


Brookfield,*t 

Cazenovia^-f 
De  JRuyter,*] 
Eaton,*t 
Fenner, 
Georgetown  ,*f 
Hamilton^*] 


O'Hiir 


Lebanon, 
Lenox,* 


Madison  y*f 
Nelson, *t 
SmithJBeld, 
Stockbridge,^' 
Sullivan,*t 


3,695     Clarkville,]    Leonardsville,*t    North 

Brookfield.* 
4, 153    New  Woodstock. *t 
1,799 

3,409    MoRRisviLLE,*t  Pratt's  Hollow.* 
1,997     Perryvilie.*t 
1,130 

3,738    Earlville,*t  East  Hamilton,*   Pools- 
'^  ville.*t 

1,794 
5,440    Bennett's  Corners,*  Ciockville,*t   Ca- 

nastota*]     Oneida  Depot,*    Oneida 

Lake,*  Ridgeville,*    State  Bridge,* 

Wampsville.*t 
2, 344    Bouckville.* 
2, 100     Erieville. 
1,  699     Peterboro,*t  Siloam.* 
2, 320     Munnsville.f 
A,  390    Bridgeport,*    Chittenango*]   Joslin's 

Corners,*  New  Boston. f 


MONROE  CO.— Area,  607  square  miles,  or  388,900  acres. 

Brighton,*!  2, 336 

Chili,*  2,174    North  Chili,*  O'Connellsville,*  South 

Chili  * 
Clarkson,*t  3, 486     Clarkson  Centre.* 

Gates,*  1,728 

Greece,*  3, 669    Charlotte,*t  Hanford's  Landing,*  West 

Greece.* 
HenrieUa,*t  %  085    West  Henrietta* 


■¥: 


TOWNS   AND    POST-OFFICES. 


1.13 


Towns,  &c. 

Pop.  in  1840. 

Irondequoit,* 

1,9.59, 

Mendon*^ 

3,435 

Ogden, 

2,404 

Parma,*t 

2,652 

Penfield,*t 

2,842 

Perrinton,* 

2,513 

Pittsford,*^ 

1,983 

Riga,* 

1,984 

Rochester,* 

20, 191 

Rush,*t 

1,929 

Sweden,* 

3,133 

Webster,* 

2,235 

Wheatland,* 

2,871 

MONTGOMERY  CO.— Are 

Amsterdam*^ 

5,333 

Canajofuiriej*-\ 

5,146 

Charleston,* 

2,103 

Florida, 

5,214 

Glenn,* 

3,678 

Mohawk, 

3,112 

Minden,* 

3,507 

Palatine,* 

2, 823 

Root,* 

2,979 

St.  Johnsville,*t 

1,923 

Post-OflSces,  Villages,  &c. 

Honeoye  Falls  *-\  North  Mendon.* 

Adams'  Basin,*  Spencerport.*t 

Parma  Centre.* 

WestPenfield.* 

Bushnell's  Basin,*  Egypt,*  Fairport.f 

ChurchTille.*t 

Divided  into  Nine  Wards. 

West  Rush.* 

jBrockport*j 

West  Webster.* 

Mumford,*  Scottsville.*t 

Area,  356  square  miles,  or  221,000  acres. 

Cranesville,*  Hagaman's  Mills,*  Tribe  s 

Hill.* 
Ames,*    Buel,*    Frey's    Bush,*   Salt 

Springville.* 
Burtonville,*  Charleston  Four  Corners.* 
Fort  Hunter,*  Minaville,*  Port  Jack- 

son.*t 
-  Auriesville,*  Fultonville.*t 
Caughnawaga,t  Fonda.*} 
Ihrt  Plain  *^  Hallsville.* 
Palatine  Bridge,*!  Stone  Arabia  .* 
Flat  Creek,*    Spraker's  Basin,*    Ux- 

bridge.* 


NEW-YORK  CO.— Area,  22  square  miles,  or  14,080  acres. 

New-York,*  312,710    Divided  into  Seventeen  Wards,  Bloom- 

ingdale,    Harlera,*t    Kingsbridge,* 
Manhattanville,!  Yorkville.t 


NIAGARA  CO.- 

—Area, 

Cambria,* 

2,099 

Hartland,* 

2,350 

Leioiston*1[ 

2,533 

L0CKP0RT,*t 

9,125 

Newfane,* 

'  2, 372 

Niagara, 

1,277 

Pendleton,* 

1,098 

Porter, 

2,177 

Royalton,* 

3,549 

Somerset,* 

1,742 

Wheatfield, 

1,057 

Wilson,* 

1,753 

484  square  miles,  or  309,500  acres. 

Mount  Cambria.* 
Johnson's  Creek.* 
Pekin,*  Tuscarora  Settlement. 
Hickory  Corners.* 
01cott,*t  Wright's  Comers.* 
Chalmers,*  Niagara  Falls.*t 

Fort  Niagara,  Ransomville,*  Youngs- 

.    town.*t 

Gasport,*t  Locust  Tree,*  Middleport,*t 

Reynale's  Basin,*  South  Royalton.* 
County  Line.^ 
Shawnee.* 


^: 


134 


TOWNS    AND    POST-OFFICES. 


Towns,  &c. 

ONEIDA  CO 

Annsville,* 

Augusta,*! 

Boonville,*! 

JBridgewatery*-\ 

Camden*-\ 

Deerfield, 

Florence,* 

Floyd,* 

Kirkland,* 

Lee,*t 

Marcy,* 

Marshall,* 

New  Hartford,*! 

Paris,* 

Remsen,*t 

RoME,*t 

Sangerfield,*t 

Steuben,* 

Trenton,*^ 

Utica,* 

Vernon, *j 
Verona,*! 

Vienna,* 

Western, 

Westmoreland,* 
Whitestown,* 


Pop.  in  1840, 
. — Area,  1 

1,765 
2,175 
5,519 
1,418 
2,331 
3,120 
1,259 
1,742 
2,984 
2,936 
1,  799 
2,251 
3,819 
2,844 

1,638 
5,680 
2,251 
1,993 
3,178 

12,782 
3,043 
4,504 

2,530 

3,488 

3,105 
5,156 


Post-Offices,  Villages,  &c. 
,101  square  miles,  or  704,740  acres. 

Taberg.*! 

Oriskany  Falls.*! 

Alder  Creek,*  Ava,*  Williams ville.! 

West  Camden.* 
North  Gage.* 
East  Florence.* 

Clinton  *f  Franklin,!  Manchester.! 
Delta,*!  Stokes.* 

Deansville.* 

Babcock's  Hill,*  Cassville,*  Paris  Fur- 
nace,* Paris  Hill,!  Sauquoit.*! 


Waterville.*! 

Hyserville.* 

Holland  Patent,*!  Prospect,*  Trenton 
Falls,*  South  Trenton.* 

Divided  into  Four  Wards. 

Oneida  Castle,*]  Vernon  Centre.* 

Durhamville,*!    Higginsville,*    New- 
London,*!  Sconondoah.* 

M'Connellsville,*  North  Bay,*!  Pine,* 
West  Vienna.* 

Big  Brook,*  North  Western,*  Western- 
ville,*!  West  Branch.* 

Hampton,!  Lairdsville,*  Republican.* 

New- York  Mills,*!  Oriskany,*!  Wales- 
ville,!  Whitesboro,!  Yorkville.! 


ONONDAGA  CO, 
Camillus,*! 

Cicero,*! 

Clay,* 

De  Witt,* 

Elbridge,*! 

Fabius,* 

La  Fayette,*! 

Lysander,* 

Manlius,^] 

Marcellus,*! 


— Area,  711  square  miles,  or  455,100  acres. 

3,957  Amboy,!  Belisle,*  Tyler,*  Welling- 
ton,* Windfall.* 

2, 464     Brewerton.* 

2, 852    Belgium , !  Euclid  .* 

2, 802    Jamesville.*! 

4, 647    Jack's  Reef,*  JordanJ^] 

2, 562    Apulia,*  Franklin.! 

2,600     Cardiflf,*! 

4,306  Baldwinsville,*!  Jacksonville,!  Plain- 
ville.* 

5,509  Fayetteville*f  Hartsville,*  Kirkville,* 
Manlius  Centre.* 

2, 726  Marietta,*  Marcellus  Falls,*  South  Mar- 
cellus.* 


TOWJN'S    AND    rOST-OFFICES. 


135 


Towns,  Ac.  Pop.  in  1S40.  Post-Offices,  Villages,  fee. 

Onondaga,* f  5,658     Howlett's  Hill,*  Navarino,*  Onondaga 

Hollow, *t  South  Onondaga.* 
Otisco,*f  1,906     Amber.*t 

Pompey,*  4,  371     Delphi,*!  Oran,*  Pompey  Hill,t  Poni- 

pey  Centre,*  Watervale.* 
Saruia*\  11,01-3     Geddes*-\  Syracuss!,*  \  Liverpool  *  If 

Lodi.t 
Skaneateles*^  3,981     Mandana,*  Mottsville,*t  Rhoades.* 

Spafford,*  1,873     Borodino,*  Spafford  Hollow  * 

Tullv,*t  1,663    Tully  Valley,*  Vesper  * 

Van  Buren,*t  3,  021     Canal,*  Canton,t  Van  Buren  Centre.* 


ONTARIO  CO.— Area,  617  square  miles,  or  395,107  acres. 


Bristol,* 

Canadice,* 

Canandaigua,*! 

East  Bloorafield,*t 

Farmington,* 

Gorhara,* 

Hopewell,* 

Manchester,*! 

Naples,*! 
Phelps,* 

Richmond, 

Seneca, 

South  Bristol,* 

Victor,*! 

West  Bloomfield,*! 


1,953    Bristol  Centre.* 

1,341  » 

5,652  Centerfield,*  Cheshire,*  Reed's  Cor- 
ners.* 

1,986 

2, 122    West  Farmington.* 

2,779    Bethel,!  Centre  Gorham,*  Rushville.*! 

1,  976    Chapinville,*  Larned's  Corners.* 

2,912  Clifton  Springs,  Manchester  Centre,* 
Port  Gibson.*! 

2,345 

5,563  Norton's  Mills,*  Oak's  Corners,*  Or- 
leans,*! Vienna.! 

1,937  Allen's  Hill,*  Honeoye,*!  Richmond 
Mills,*  West  Richmond.* 

7,073  Flint  Creek,*  Geneva*^  Hall's  Cor- 
ners,* Seneca  Castle.* 

1,  375 

2  393 

2, 094    East  Bloomfield,*  North  Bloomfield.* 


ORANGE  CO.— Area,  760  square  miles,  or  486,500  acres. 

Blooming  Grove,*        [2,  396    Craigsville,*  Oxford  Depot,*  Salisbury 

Mills,*  Washingtonville.! 

Cornwall,!  3,  919    Canterbury,*!  West  Point.*! 

Crawford,*  2,075    Accomraodationville,*  BuUville.* 

Deerpark,  1,607    Cuddebackville,*  Huguenot,*  Port  Jer- 

vis.*! 

GosHEiv,*!  3,889    Chester,*!  Sugar  Loaf.*!  '■ 

Hamptonburgh,*  1,379     Little   Britain.* 

Minisink,*  5,093    Brookfield,!  Dolsentwon,*  New  Hamp- 

ton,* Ridgeburv,*!  Slatehill,*  Union- 
ville,*!  Well's  Corners,*  Westown.*! 

Monroe,*!  3,914    Highland   Mills,*   Monroe   Works,* 

Turner's.* 

Montgomery  *-\  4, 001     St.  Andrews,*  Walden.*! 


136 


TOWNS    AND    rOST-OFFlCES. 


Towns,  &c. 
Mount  Hope,*t 

NEWBURGH,*t 

New  Windsor,*! 
WallkiU, 


Warwick,*t 


Pop.  in  1840.  Post-Offices,  Villages,  &c. 

1,  565    FinchviUe,*  New  Vernon,*  Olisville.*! 

8,  933     Coldenham,*  Middle  Hope.* 

2,482 

4,268    Middletown,t   Philipsburgh,*    Scotch- 

town,*t  South  Middletown,*  Van  Bu- 

renville.* 
5, 113    Amity,*t  Bellvale,t  Edenville,*t  Flori- 

da,*t  New  Milford.* 


ORLEANS  CO.— Area,  372  square  miles,  or  238,154  acres. 


Barre," 


5,539    Albion,*!  Barre   Centre,*  Farming- 
ham,*  South  Barre.* 


Carlton,*! 

2,275 

East  Carlton,*  West  Carlton.* 

Clarendon,* 

2,251 

GaineSj*-\ 

2,268 

Eagle  Harbor,*  West  Gaines,*  Fair- 
haven.! 

Kendall,* 

1,692 

Murray,* 

2,675 

Hindsburgh,*!  Holley,*!  Hulberton.*! 

Ridgeway, 

3,554 

KnowUsvilU*]    Medina*]  Oak  Or- 
chard,* North  Ridgeway.* 

Shelby,* 

2,643 

Millville,*  Shelby  Basin.* 

Yates,* 

2,230 

Lyndon. ! 

OSWEGO  CO. 

—Area,  823  square  miles,  or  580,978  acres. 

Albion, 

1,503 

Salmon  River,*  Sand  Bank,*  Spruce.* 

Amboy,* 

1,070 

Boylston,* 

481 

Constantia,*1[ 

1,476 

Cleveland.*! 

Granby, 

2,  385 

PhilipsviUe,!  Six  Mile  Creek.* 

*  Greenboro,* 

Hannibal,* 

2,269 

Hannibalville,!   Hull's  Corners,*  Kin- 
ney's Four  Corners.* 

Hastings,* 

1,983 

Central  Square.* 

Mexico,*! 

3,729 

Colosse,*  Texas,*  Union  Square.* 

New  Haven,*! 

1,738 

Butterfly.* 

Orwell,* 

808 

Oswego,*! 

4,665 

Palermo,* 

1,928 

Parish,  *! 

1,543 

Redfield,* 

507 

Richland,* 

4,050 

Port   Ontario*]  Pulaski,!    South 
Richland.* 

Sandy  Creek,* 

2,420 

Washingtonville.! 

Scroeppel, 

2,098 

Hinmanville,*  Phoenix,*!  l^osevelt.* 

Scriba,* 

4,051 

Fort  Ontario. 

Volney,* 

3,155 

Fulton*] 

West  Monroe,* 

918 

Union  Settlement.* 

Williamstown,*! 

842 

WestWilUamstown.* 

Taken  from  Redfield  in  1843. 


TOWNS    AND    POST-OFFICES. 


137 


Towns,  &c. 
OTSEGO  CO. 

Burlington,* 
Butternutts,* 

Cherry  Valley,*'\ 

Decatur,* 

Edmeston,* 

Exeter,* 

Hartwick,*t 

Z,aurens,*^ 

Maryland,* 

Middlefield,* 

Milford,*t 

New  Lisbon,* 

Oneonta,*t 

Otego,*t 

Otsecro, 

Pittsfield,* 

Plainfield,* 

Richfield,* 

Springfield,* 

UnadiUa,*\ 

Westford,* 

Worcester,* 

PUTNAM  CO 

Carmel,*! 

Kent,* 

Patterson,*t 

Phillipstown, 

Putnam  Valley,* 

Southeast,* 

QUEENS  CO. 

JF^lushing  ,*-\ 
Hempstead,*t 


Pep.  in  1840.  Post-Offices,  Villages.  &c. 

— Area,  892  square  miles,  or  570,900  acres. 


2,154  Burlington  Flats,*  West  Turlington.* 

4,057  Gilbertsville,*t  Louisville, f    Maple 

Grove.* 

3,923  Roseboom,*  South  Valley.* 
1,071  [West  Edmeston.* 

1,907  Edmeston  Manor,*    South  Edmeston,* 

1,423  Schuyler's  Lake,*  West  Exeter.* 

2,490  Hartwick  Seminary,*  Toddsville.f 
2,173     Jacksonville,!    Mount  Vision.* 

2,085  Jacksonboro.f 

3,319  Clarksville,t  Middlefield  Centre.* 

2,095  Colliers ville,*  Milford   Centre,* 

1,909  Garrattsville,*  Noblesville.f 

1,936  West  Oneonta.* 

1,919  Otsdawa.* 

4,120  CoopERSTOWiv,*t   Oaksville.*t 
1,395 

1,450  Unadilla  Forks.*! 

1,680  East  Richfield,*  Richfield  Springs.*! 

2,382  East  Springfield.* 

2,272  Creekville,*  Unadilla  Centre.* 

1,478  Centre  ville,  t  Westville.* 

2,390  East  Worcester,*  South  Worcester.* 


. — Area,  216  square  miles,  or  138,300  acres. 

2,263    Red  Mills.* 

Boydsville,!  Farmer's  Mills,* 
Haivland's  Hollow,*  Towners.* 
Cold  Spring.*! 


1,830 
1,349 
3,814 
1,659 
1,9-10 


Jamaica  *-\ 
Newtown,*! 
North  Hempstead, 
Oyster  Bay,*! 


RENSSELAER 

Berlin,*! 
Brunswick, 
Grafton,* 
Greenbush*^ 


Doanesburg,*  Milltown.* 
Area,  396  square  miles,  or  253,000  acres. 
4,124    College  Point,*  Hempstead  Branch.* 

Foster's  Meadow,*  Jerusalem,!  Jeru- 
salem South,*  Near  Rockaway,! 
Raynortown-! 

Brushville,!  Union  Race  Course. 

Astoria  *\  Ravenswood . 

Lakeville,!  Manhassett,*!  Roslyn.*! 

Buckram,*  Cedar  Swamp,*  Glen  Cove,* 
Hicksville,!  Jericho,*!  Norwich.! 
Oyster  Bay  Sound.* 

CO. — Area,  626  square  miles,  or  400,700  acres. 
1,794    Centre  Berlin.* 
3,051     Eagle  Mills.* 

2,019  [nanfskill.* 

3,701    Defriestville,*   East  Green  bush,*   Wy,- 
12 


7,609 


3,781 
5,054 
3,891 
5,865 


138 


TOWNS    AND    POST-OFFICES. 


Towns,  &c.              Pop.  in  1840. 

Hoosick,* 

3,539 

L  ansinghurgh*^ 
Nassau*-^ 

3,330 
3,236 

Petersburgh,* 
Pi'.tstown,* 

1,901 

3,784 

Sand  Lake,*t 

Scliaghticoke,* 

Schodac, 

4,303 
3,389 
4,125 

Slephentown,* 

2,753 

Troy,* 

19,334 

RICHMOND  CO 

. — Area, 

Castleton,        ^^#0   i 

r  4,275 

Northfield, 
Southfield, 
Westfield, 

2,745 
1,619 
2,326 

Post-Offices,  Villages,  &c. 

Hoosick  Falls*]  North  Hoosick,t 
Starkville.f 

Germondville.* 

Alps,*t  Brainard's  Bridge,*  East  Nas- 
sau,*f  Hoag's  Corners.* 

Petersbuigh  Four  Corners.* 

Prospect  Hill,*  Raymerlown,*  Tom- 
hannock.*  [Sand  Lake.*t 

East  Sand  Lake,*   Postenkill,*    West 

Junction,*  Schagticoke  Point,t 

Castleton*]  Schodac  Centre,*  Scbo- 
'Sac  Landing,*!  South  Shodack.* 

North  Stephentown,*  South  Stephen- 
town,*  West  Stepentown.* 

Divided  into  Eight  Wards. 

63  square  miles,  or  40,300  acres. 

Factoryville,t  New  Brighton,!  North 
Shore,*    Tompkinsville*] 

Port  Richmond.! 

Foit  Richmond,  Stapleton.f 

Richmond*!    Richmond    Valley,* 
Rossville.*! 

ROCKLAND  CO.— Area,  172  square  miles,  or  110,500  acre&. 

Clarkstown,*  2,533    New  City,!  Nyack  Turnpike  *  Rock- 

land Lake.*  [Sampsondale,f 

Haveif straw,*!  3»449     CaldwelPs   Landing,     Grassy    Point,* 

Orangetown,  2,771     Blauveltville,*     Nyack*!    Piermont,* 

Tappantown,*!  [Hempstead. 

Ramapo,  3,222    Ramapo    Works,*     Scotland,*    West 

ST.  LAWRENCE  CO.— Area  2,717  square  mifes,  or  1,73,500  acres. 

Brasher,  2,118     Brasher  Falls,*  Helena.*! 

Canton,*!  3,465     Morely,*  South  Canton.* 

*  Colton,  Matildaville.* 

De  Kalb,*!  1,531     Richville,*! 

Pe  Peyster,*  1,084 

Edwards,*  956    South  Edwards.* 

!  Fine,  [Creek.* 

Fowler,*  -    1,752    FuUersville,*!    Little  York,!    Shingle 

Gouverneur,*!  2,538 

Hammond,*!  1,845    Oak  Point,*  South  Hammond.* 

Hermon,*  1,271 

Hopkinton,*  1,147 

Lawrence,  1,845    Lawrenceville,*!  Nicholsville.*! 

Lisbon,*  3,508 

Louisville,*  1,693    Louisville  Landing, 

*  Taken  from  Parishville  in  1843. 
t  Taken  from  Rnisell  in  1844. 


'?"- 


TOWNS   AND    POST-OFFICES. 


139 


Towns,  &c. 
*  Macomb,* 
Madrid,* 

Massena,*t 
Momstown,*t 
Norfolk,*t 
Oswegatchie, 

Pansliville,*t 
Pierre  pont,* 
Pilcairn,* 
Potsdam,*^ 
Rossie,*t 

Russell*! 
Stockholm,* 

SARATOGA  CO. 
Ballston, 

Charlton  *t 

Clifton  Park,* 

Corinth,* 

Day,* 

Edinburgh,* 

Galway*1i 

Greenfield, 

Hadley,* 

Halfmoon,* 

Malta,* 

Milton, 

Moreau 

Northumberland 

Providence,* 

Saratoga, 


Saratoga  Springs  *1[ 
Stillwater  *-\ 

Waterford*1[ 
Wilton  * 


<V*rf\  'f^OS-i 


Pop.  in  1840. 


4,511 

2,726 

2,809 
1,728 
6,719 
2,250 
1,430 
396 
4,473 
1,553 
1,.S73 
2,995 

-Area, 
2,044 

1,933 

2,719 

1,365 

942 

1,458 
2,412 
2,803 

865 
2,631 
1,457 
3,166 
1,576 
1672 
1,507 
2,624 


3,384 
2,733 

1,824 
1,438 


Post-Offices,  Villages,  &;c. 
Washburnville-t 

Columbia,!     Ruthersville,*   Wadding- 
ton  *-\   VVrightsville.  * 
Massena  Springs,  Racket  River.* 
Edwardsville.* 
Raymondsville.* 
Heuvelton,*t  Ogdensburgh.^-f 

East  Pierrepont.* 

Bucksbridge.*  * 

Summerville.* 

Southville,*  West  Stockholm.* 
800  square  miles,  or  511,000  acres. 

Ballston  Centre,*    Burnt  Hills,*  East 

Line.* 
West  Charlton.*  [Ferry.* 

Jonesville,*  Rexford  Flats,*  Visscher's 
Jessup's  Landing,!  South  Corinth.* 
West  Day.* 

[Whiteside's  Corners.* 
Edgecomb's  Corners,*  North  Gal  way,* 
Greenfield   Centre,*  Jamesville,!    Por- 
ter's Corners,*  West  Greenfield.* 
Hadley 's  Falls, 
Borough,  t 

Maltaville,*  [West  Milton.* 

Ballston    SpA,*t    Milton  Centre,* 
Forts  ville.* 

Barker's  Corners.* 

Coveville,*  Dean's  Corners,*  Grangers- 

ville,*    Quaker  Springs,*    Schuyler- 

ville*f 

Bemis  Heights,*    Ketchum's  Corners,* 
Mechanicsville.*t 

Palmertown. 


SCHENECTADY  CO.— Area,  200  square  miles,  or  125,000  acres. 


Duanesburgh,*  3,357 

Glenville,*  3,068 

Niskayuna,  693 

Princeton,*  1,201 

Rotterdarri,*  2,284 

Schenectady,*  6,784 


Mariaville,*  Quaker  Street.* 
East  Glenville,*  Hoflfnaan's  Ferry.* 


Divided  into  Four  Wards. 


Taken  from  Oouverneur  and  Morristown  in  1841. 


•^ 


1^ 


TOWNS    AND    POST-OFFICES. 


Towns,  &.C.  Pop.  in  1840.  Post-Offices,  Villages,  &c. 

SCHOHARIE  CO.— Area,  621  square  miles,  or  397,000  acres. 


Blenheim,* 
Broome, 
Carlisle,* 
Cobleskill,* 

Conesville,* 
Fulton, 
Jefferson,* 
Middleburgh,*t 

SCHOHARIE,*t 

Seward, 

Sharon,* 
Summit,* 


2,725 
2,404 
1,850 
3,583 

1,621 
2,147 
2,033 
3,843 
5,534 

2,088 

2,520 
2,010 


SENECA  CO.— Area,  I 

Covert,*  1,563 

Fayette,*  3,731 

Junius,*  1,594 

Lodi,*t  2,236 

Ovid,  f  2,721 

Romulus,*  2.235 

Seneca  Falls  *^  4,281 

Tyre*  1,506 

Varick,*  1,971 

Waterloo,*!  3,036 

STEUBEN  CO.— Area, 

Addison,*t  1,920 
*  Avoca,*t 

BATH,*t  4,916 


North  Blenheim,* 
Gilboa,*t  Livingstonville.* 

Cobleskill   Centre,*    Lawyer8ville,*t 
Punchkill,*  Richmondville.*t 

Strykersville.f 

Brackabeen,*  Bymville,*  Fultonham,* 

Morse  vi  He.* 

Franklintown,*  Hunter's  Lane.* 

Central  Bridge,*  Esperance,*t  Gallup- 
ville,*    Sloansville,*t  Waldensville.* 

Argusville,*     Gardnersville,**    Hynds- 
ville.*  [Springs. 

Leesville,*    Sharon    Centre,*     Sharon 

Charlotteville.* 

D8  square  miles,  or  197,550  acres. 
Canoga,*t  West  Fayette.* 

South  Lor!i,*  Townsendville.* 
Farmer,*  Ovid  Centre.* 
Bally  town,  t 
Bridgeport. t 


Bradford, 

Cameron,* 

Campbell, 

Canisteo, 

Caton, 

Cohocton,* 

Dansville, 

Erwin,* 

Greenwood,* 

t  Hartsville, 

Hornby,* 

Hornellsville,'' 

Howard,*  t 


1,547 

1,359 

852 

941 

797 

2,965 

2,725 

785 

1,138 

1,048 
2,121 
3,247 


1,400  square  miles,  or  897,000  acres. 
Rathbunville,*  West  Atidison.* 
Pond's  Settlement.* 
Campbell's    Creek,*    Kennedyville,*t 

Mud  Creek,*  Pineville.* 
Jersey.*! 

South  Cameron.*  rm-^  '^•*^' 

Campbeltown,*  Hammond's  Mills.* 
East  Canisteo.* 

Wormley.*  [Mills.* 

Liberty,!  North  Cohocton,*    Patchin'g 
Doty's  Corners,*  South  Dansville.* 
Cooper's  Plains,*  Painted  Post.*! 

Purdy  Creek.* 

Arkport.*! 

Goff's    Mills,*    Haskinsville,*    Neil's 
Creek,*  Towlesville.* 


•  Taken  from  Bath,  Cohocton,  Howard  and  Wheeler  in  1948. 
t  Taken  from  Hornellsville  in  1844. 


TOWNS   AND    rOST-OPFICES. 


141 


Towns,  kc.             Pop.  in  1840 

Jasper,* 

1,187 

LindJey, 

638 

Orange,* 

1,824 

Painted  Post, 

1,674 

Praltsburgh,*t 

2,455 

PuKeney,* 

1,784 

Re.'clirg  * 

1,541 

*  Thurston, 

Troupsburgh,* 

1,171 

Tyrone,*t 

2,122 

Urbana,* 

1,884 

Wayne,*t    < 

1,377 

Wheeler,* 

1,294 

Woodhull,* 

827 

SUFFOLK  CO.- 

-Area,  < 

Brookhaven, 

7,050 

East  Hampton,* 

2,076 

Hunting  ton,*t 

6,562 

Islip,* 

1,909 

RlVERHKADjf 

2,449 

Shelter  Island, 

379 

Smithtown,*t 

1,932 

Southampton,*! 

6,205 

Southold,*t 

3,907 

SULLIVAN  CO. 

—Area, 

Bethel,* 

1,483 

Cochecton,*f 

622 

t  Collikoon, 

Fallsburgh,*t 

1,782 

Forrestburgh,*t 

433 

Liberty,*! 

1,569 

Lumberland,* 

1,205 

Mamakating, 

3,418 

Post-Offices,  Villages,  &c. 

Adamsport-t 

Erwin  Centre,*  Lindleytown.* 
Mead's  Creek,*  Sugar  Hill*       [Post* 
Centre ville,t  Corning, *t   East  Painted 

Peltonville,*  South  Pulteney  * 
North  Reading,*  Reading  Centre.* 

West  Troupsburgh,* 
Pine  Grove,*  Tobahanna.* 
Hammondsport,t  Mount  Washington,* 

North  Urbana,*  West  Urbana.* 
Wayne  Four  Corners.* 
West  Wheeler.* 
Tubbsville.f 


Bellport,*  Coram,*t  Fireplace,*  Mid- 
dle Island,*  Miller's  Place,*  Mori- 
ches,*! Mt.  Sinai,*  New  Village,* 
Patchogue,*t  Port  JeJ0Ferson,*t  Se- 
tauket,*t  Stoney  Brook. *t 

Amaganset,*t  Gardner's  Island. 

Babylon,*!  Centreport,*  Cold  Spring 
Harbor,*!  Dix  Hills,*  Northport,* 
West  Hills.* 

Sayrille.* 

Baiting  Hollow,*  Jamesport,*!  SulSblk 
Court  House,*  Success,*  Upper  A- 
quebogue,*  Wading  River.* 

Branch,!  Comae* 

Bridgehampton,*!     Flanders,*      Good 

Ground,*  Quogue,*!  Sag  Harhory*-\ 

Speonk.* 
Cuchoge,*     Gremport*^    Mattituck,* 

Orient,*  Oyster  Pond.! 

CO. — Area,  919  square  miles,  or  587,000  acres. 
White  Lake.* 
Fosterdale.* 
Winkelried-! 

Sandburgh*,  Woodboume.* 
Barry  ville,* 
Parkersville.* 

Beaver  Brook,*  Narrowsburgh.* 
JBloomingburgh*-\     Brown's    Haven,* 
Burlingham,*!  Phillipsport,*!West- 
brookville,*  Wurtsboro.*! 


*  Taken  from  Cameron  in  1844. 
t  Taken  from  Liberty  in  1842. 


14S2 


TOWNS    AND   POST-OFFICES. 


I*owns,  &c.             Pop 

.  in  1840. 

Neversink,* 

1,681 

Rockland,* 

826 

Thompson, 

2,610 

TIOGA  COUNTY 

. — Area^ 

Barton,* 

2,324 

Berkshire,*! 

956 

Candor,*t 

3,370 

Newark, 

1,616 

Nichols,* 

1,986 

0\VPGO,*t 

5,340 

Kichford*t 

939 

Spencer,*t 

1,532 

Tioga,* 

2,464 

TOMPKINS  CO. 

— Area, 

Caroline,* 

2,457 

Danby,*t 

2,570 

Dryden,*t 

5,446 

Enfield,* 

2,340 

Groton,*t 

3,618 

Hector,* 

5,652 

lTHACA,*t 

5,650 

Lansing, 

3,672 

Newfield,*t        v  "^ 

3,567 

Ulysses, 

•2,976 

ULSTER  CO.- 

-Area,  ] 

EsopUS,*  ..rK      i-r* 

1,930 

Hurley,**  "' 

2,201 

Kingston,*! 

5,824 

Marbletovvn,* 

3,813 

Marlborough,*! 

2,523 

New  Paltz,*t 

5,408 

Olive,*          '   c.^?*,:* 

..:  2,023 

Plattekill,* 

2,125 

Rochester, 

2,674 

*  Rosendale,*t 

Saugerties,* 

6,212 

Shandaken,* 

1,455 

Shawangunk,* 

3,886 

Post-Offices,  Villages,  kc. 
Grahamsville.* 
Beaverkill,*  Purvis.* 
Bridgeville,*t     Gales,*    Glen    Wild,* 
MoNTicELLo,*t  Thompsonville.*f 

— Area,  500  square  miles,  or  320,500  acres. 
Factoryville,*t  North  Barton.* 

West  Candor,*  Willseyville.* 
Newark  Valley .*f 

Canfield's  Corners.*      [South  Owego.* 
Apalachin,*  Campville,*  Flemingville,* 

[Centre.* 
Halsey  Valley,*    Smithboro,*t    Tioga 

580  square  miles,  or  371,400  acres. 
Cajoline  Centre,*  Mott's  Corners,*  Sla- 

terville,*t  Speedsville.*t 
South  Danbv.* 

Etna,*t  Varna, *t  West  Dryden.* 
West  Enfield.*  [West  Groton.* 

Benson ville,*    M'.Lean,*t    Peruville,*! 
Burdette,*t  Logan,*    Mecklenburgh*t 

North    Hector,*     Reynoldsville,*t 

Searsburgh.* 

East  Lansing,*  Lansingville,*t  Lake 
Ridge,*  Ludlowville,*t  North  Lan- 
sing,* South  Lansing.* 


Jacksonville,*!     Middleburgh,!     Tru- 
mansburgh,*!   Waterburgh.* 

Area,  1,096  square  miles,  or  701,500  acres. 
Riverside.* 
West  Hurley.* 
Eddyville,!  Rondout.*! 
High  Falls,*  Stone  Ridge,* 
Milton.* 
Dashville,!  Lloyd,*  Liberty  ville,*  Nevy 

Paltz  Landing,*  Tuthill.* 
Olive  Bridge,*  Shokan.* 
Modena.* 
Accord,*  Kvserike.* 

[Camp.* 
Glasco,*!  Maiden,*!  Ulster, -f  West 
Pine  Hill,*  The  Corners.*  [ville.* 

Brunswick,*     New   Hurley,*    Ulster- 


*  Taken  from  Hurley,  Marbletown,  and  New  Paltz  in  1844. 


i 


TOWNS    AND    POST-OFFICES. 


Uti 


Towns,  kc.^  Pop.  in  1840.  Post-OflSces,  Villages,  &c. 

Wawarsing,*  4,044    Ellenville,*t  Lackawack,*Naponoctiit 

South  wick.* 
Woodstock,*  1,691     Lake  Hill.* 

WARREN  CO.— Area  912  square  miles,  or  583,500  acres. 


Athol,* 

Bolton,* 

Caldwell,*! 

Chester, 

Hague,* 

Horicon,* 

Johnsbur^h,*t 

Luzerne,*! 

Queensbury,* 

Warrensburgh,*t 


1,210 

937 

693 

1,633 

610 

659 

1,139 

1,284 

3,789 

1,468 


Stoney  Creek.* 

Fort  George,  Fort  William  Henry. 
Chesterlovvn,*t  Pottersville.* 

Haysburgh.* 


Glm's  Falls  *^ 


WASHINGTON  CO.— Area,  807  square  miles,  or  516,500  acres. 


Argyle*i  3,111 

Cambridge,*!  2,005 

Dresden,*  679 

Easton,*t  2,988 

Fort  Ann*\  3,559 

Fort  Edward,*t  1  .726 

Granville*^  3,846 

Greenwich,*  3,382 


Hampton,*  972 

Hartford,*  2,164 

Hebron,*  2,498 

Jackson,*  1,730 

Kingsbury,*  2,773 

Putnam,*  784 

SALEM,*t  2,855 

White  Creek,*t  2,195 

Whitehall*^  3,813 

WAYNE  CO. 

jircadia*-\ 

Butler,*  2,271 

Galen,  4,234 

Huron,*  1,943 

LYONS,*t  4.302 

Macedon,*  2,396 

Marion,*t  1,903 

Ontario,*  1,889 

Palmyra*^  3,549 

Rose,*  2,038 

Savannah,*  1,718 


North  Argyle,*  South  Argyle.* 
Buskirk's  Bridge,*  Centre  Cambridge.* 

North  Easton,*  South  Easton.* 
Comstock's     Landing,*     Griswold's 

Mills,*  Patten's  Mills.* 
Fort  Edward  Centre,*  Fort  Miller,*t 
Middle  Granville,*    North  Granville,* 

South  Granville.* 
Battenville,*  East  Greenwich,*  Gales- 

ville,*    Lake,*   North    Greenwich,* 

Union   Village. -f 
Low  Hampton.* 
South  Hartford.* 
North  Hebron,*  West  Hebron.* 
Annaquascook.* 
Adamsville,*  Sandy  HiLL.*t 

East  Salem,*  Sushan.*t 

Centre  White  Creek,*  N.  White  Creek.* 


-Area,  572  square  miles,  or  375,576  acres. 
4,980     Fairville,*t  Newark.*! 

South  Butler,*  West  Butler.* 
Clyde*]  Lock  Berlin,* Marengo.* 
Port  Glasgow.* 
Alloway.*t 
Macedon  Centre.* 


Gibralter 
East  Palmy 


TOWNS    AND    POST-OFFICES. 


Towns,  &c. 

Sodus,*t 
Walworth,* 
Williamson,*! 
Wolcott,*t 


Pop.  in  1840.  Post-offices,  Villages,  Sec. 

4,472  Alton,*t  Salmon  Creek,*  Sodus  Point,*t 

1,734  West  Walworth.*  [So.  Sodus.*t 

2,147  Pulteneyville,*t 

2,481  Red  Creek.* 


WESTCHESTER  CO.— Area,  470  square  miles,  or  290,527  acres. 


Bedford,*!  2,822 

Cortland,  5,592 

Eastchester,*t  1,502 

Greenburgh,  3,361 

Harrison,*  1,139 

Lewisborough,*  1,619 

Mamaroneck,*t  1,416 

Mount  Pleasant,  7,307 

New  Castle,*  1,529 

New  Rochelle,*t  1,816 

North  Castle,*  2,058 

North  Salem,*t  1,161 

Pelham,  789 

Poundridge,*  1,407 

Rye,*t  1,803 

Scarsdale,  255 

Somers,*t  2,082 

Westchester,*!  4,154 
White  Plains,*!      1,087 

Yonkers,*!  2,968 

Yorktown,*  2,819 

WYOMING  CO 

j^ttica*-\ 

Bennington,* 

Castile,* 

China,* 

Covington,* 

Gainesville,*! 

Java,* 

Middlebury,* 

Orange  ville,* 

Perry  *^ 

Sheldon,*! 

Warsaw,*! 

Wethersfield,* 


Cantatoe,*  Whitlocksville.'' 
Cortland  town,*     Peekskill*^     Ver- 
Bronx.*  [plank's  Point.* 

Dobb's  Ferry,  Tarrytown.*! 
The  Purchase.*  [Salem,*  Vista.* 

Cross  River,*  Golden's  Bridge,*  South 
[-Sing,*!  Sparta.! 
Beekmantown,!    Pleasant  ville,*    Sing 


Salem  Centre.*  [Island. 

City  Island,     Hart's  Island,    Hunter's 

Milton,!  PoH  Chester*^ 

Owensville,*  West  Somers.* 
Fordham,!    Morisiana,  West  Farms.*! 


Pine's  Bridge,*  Shrub  Oak.* 
-Area,  500  square  miles,  or  320,000  acres. 
2,710    Attica  Centre,*  Vernal.* 

Cowlesville.* 

Silver  Lake.* 

Arcade,!  East  China.* 

La  Grange,*  Peoria.* 

East  Gainesville.* 

East  Java,*  Java  Village.* 

Dale*,  Wyoming.*! 

East  Orangeville,*  Johnsonburgh  * 

Perry  Centre.*  [burgh.*! 

North  Sheldon,*  Strykersville,*  Varys- 
[ersfield  Springs.*! 

Hermitage,*!  N.  Wethersfield,*  Weth- 

YATES  CO.— Area,  320  square  miles,  or  204,444  acres. 


2,368 
2,833 
1,437 
1,219 
2,367 
2,331 
2,445 
1,949 
3,082 
2,353 
2,841 
1,728 


Barrington,* 

Benton,* 

Italy,* 

Jerusalem,* 

Middlesex,* 

Milo,* 

Potter,* 

Starkey,* 


1,868  East  Barrington.* 

3,911  Bellona,!  Benton  Centre,*  Dresden.! 

1,634  Italy  Hill,*  Italy  Hollow.* 

2,935  Branchport.*! 

1,439  North  Middlesex.* 

3,986  Milo  Centre,*  Penn-Yan.*! 

2,245  Rushville,!  Yatesville.* 

2,426  Big  Stream  Point,*    Dundee,*!  Eddy- 
town!,  Rockstream.* 


POST-OFFICES  AND  POST-MASTERS 

IN  THE  STATE  OF  NEW- YORK. 


The  Post-Officks  in  County  Towas  are  ins  mall  capitals ;'and  the  dis- 
tances given  from  Albany  and  Washington  are  from  the  corrected  list 
by  the  Post- Master- General.  The  new  Post-Offices  and  changes  of 
Post- Masters  are  included  in  this  table,  and  the  whole  corrected  up  to 
January,  1845. 


Miles  from 

Post-OflSce. 

County. 

Post-Master.            Albany.  Wash'ton, 

Accommodationville 

Orange 

Josiah  I.  Whitten 

Accord 

Ulster 

M.  J.  Schoonmaker 

76 

306 

Acra 

Greene 

M.  Olmstead 

47 

349 

Adams 

Jefferson 

Mason  Curtiss 

162 

403 

Adams'  Basin 

Monroe 

M.  Adams 

230 

379 

Adams'  Centre 

Jefferson 

D.  Doty 

162 

403 

Adamsville 

Washington 

A.  Harden 

58 

430 

Addison 

Steuben 

W.  R.  Smith 

227 

292 

Adriance 

Dutchess 

A.  B.  Stockholm 

86 

305 

Akron 

Erie 

E.  M.  Adams 

268 

388 

Alabama 

Genesee 

Amasa  Johnson 

263 

388 

Albany 

Albany 

J.  D.  Wasson 

370 

Albioic 

Orleans 

H.  J.  Sickles 

250 

392 

Alden 

Erie 

S.  M.  Butler 

270 

380 

Alder  Creek 

Oneida 

Loren  Miller 

107 

412 

Alexander 

Genesee 

Warren  Thompson 

258 

382 

Alexandria 

Jefferson 

J.  W.  Fuller 

195 

447 

Alexandria  Centre 

Jefferson 

Richard  Holmes 

•*- 

Alfred 

Allegany 

S.  Russell 

249 

321 

Allen 

Allegany 

J.  W.  Stewart 

261 

341 

Allen  Centre 

Allegany 

C.  Botch 

268 

341 

Allen's  Hill 

Ontario 

H.  Jewett 

217 

354 

Alloway 

Wayne 

W.  McGown 

183 

354 

Almond 

Allegany 

A.  Corey 

246 

321 

Alps 

Rensselaer 

Thomas  Teneyck 

24 

384 

Alton 

Wayne 

E.  W.  Lawrence 

190 

367 

Amagansett 

Suffolk 

E.  M.  Conklin 

270 

353 

Amber 

Onondaga 

A.  Niles 

142 

336 

Amboy 

Oswego 

John  Hosselkus 

137 

386 

Amenia 

Dutchess 

Elijah  D.  Freeman 

70 

324 

Amenia  Union 

Dutchess 

A.  Hitchcock 

65 

328 

Ames 

Montgomery 

Chas.  G.  Robinson 

66 

395 

Amity 

Orange 

J.  W.  Thompson 

122 

268 

Amsterdam 

Montgomery 

I.Morris 

32 

400 

Anaquascook 

Washington 

James  Thompsoa 

40 

410 

Ancram 

Columbia 

John  Davis 

45 

340 

Ancram  Lead  Mines 

Columbia 

Asa  Hoag 

50 

345 

Andes 

Delaware 

Daniel  B.  Shaver 

87 

344 

1^ 


146 


POST-OFFICES   AND    POST-MASTERS. 


Miles  from 

Post-Office. 

County. 

Post-Master.            Albany.  Wash'ton 

Andover  . 

"     Allegany 

R.  L.  Brundage 

257 

317 

Angelica 

Allegany 

E.  Starr 

262 

335 

Angola 

Erie 

C.  Taylor 

306 

358 

Annsville 

Oneida 

J.  C.  Thorn 

Antwerp 

Jefferson 

A.  Drake 

169 

438 

Apalachin 

Tioga 

R.  Steel 

169 

483 

Appling 

Jefferson 

Susan  Howard- 

169 

410 

Apulia 

Onondaga 

Elijah  H.  St.  John 

Argosville 

Schoharie 

J.  Simmons 

46 

395 

Argyle 

Washington 

J.  C.  Rouse 

46 

416 

Arkport 

^    Steuben 

J.  Hurlbut 

246 

322 

Arkville 

Delaware 

N.  Dimmick 

83 

339 

Arkwright 

Chautauque 

S.  Clinton 

328 

350 

Arthursburg 

Dutchess 

Daniel  D.  Jones 

83 

310 

Ashford 

Cattaraugus 

D.  B.  Jewett 

295 

345 

Astoria 

Queens 

D.  N.  Andrews 

150 

230 

Athens 

Greene 

James  G.  Foster 

29 

341 

Athol 

Warren 

John  L.  Gilpin 

74 

443 

Attica 

Wyoming 

A.  S.  Stevens 

257 

375 

Attica  Centre 

Wyoming 

W.  Tanner 

261 

371 

Attlebury 

Dutchess 

P.  K.  Sackett 

71 

322 

Attburn 

Cayuga 

W.  C.  Beardsley 

154 

333 

Augusta 

Oneida 

Robert  J.  Norris 

100 

370 

Aurelius 

Cayuga 

J!  A.  Partelow 

158 

337 

Auriesville 

Montgomery 

J.  C.  Van  Alstine 

40 

408 

Aurora 

Cayuga 

John  L.  Cuyler 

170 

323 

Au  Sable  Porks 

*:ssex 

James  Rogers 

154 

529 

Austerlitz 

Columbia 

A.  Brown 

31 

363 

Ava 

Oneida 

Joshua  Coleman 

124 

408 

Avoca 

Steuben 

0.  Rice 

225 

307 

Avon 

Livingston 

I.  Wells 

222 

355 

Axeville 

Cattaraugus 

S.  Cowley 

312 

342 

Babylon 

Suffolk 

T.  T.  Car  11 

185 

265 

Bainbridge 

Chenango 

D.  Newell 

104 

320 

Bainbridge  Centre 

Chenango 

F.  G.  Loveland 

107 

317 

Baiting  Hollow 

Suffolk 

Micah  Howell 

221 

301 

Baldwin 

Chemung 

J.  Goodwin,  Jr. 

Baldwinsville 

Onondaga 

Daniel  F.  Jones 

145 

262 

Ballston 

Saratoga 

George  Thompson 

28 

399 

Ballston  Centre 

Saratoga 

David  Boyd 

25 

396 

Bangor 

Franklin 

D.  Patterson 

219 

530 

B  arbour  sville 

Delaware 

J.  Van  Schoyk 

117 

307 

Barcelona 

Chautauque 

I.  Shaw 

343 

346 

Barkersville 

Saratoga 

John  Barker 

Barnesville 

Schoharie 

Jacob  Russell 

Barre 

Orleans 

I.  Clark 

252 

390 

Barre  Centre 

Orleans 

Nathan  Raymond 

254 

388 

Barrington 

Yates 

W.  Hedges 

201 

322 

Barrytown 

Dutchess 

A.  Martin 

&3 

325 

Barry  ville 

Sullivan 

C.  P.  Fuller 

137 

295 

Barton 

Tioga 

W.  Smith 

174 

269 

Batavia 

Genesee 

F.  Follett 

249 

374 

Bath 

Steuben 

L.  C.  Whiting 

219 

589 

Battenville 

Washington 

Aaron  M.  McLean 

38 

408 

POST-OFFICES    AND   POST-MASTERS. 


147 


Miles  from 

Po8t-Office. 

Coanty. 

Post-Master.           Albany.  Wash'ton 

Beach-Hill 

Ulster 

S.  N.  Hendrik 

Beaverbrook 

Sullivan 

C.  S.  Woodword 

132 

292 

Beaverkm 

Sullivan 

S.  Waterbury 

97 

326 

Bepford 

Westchester 

N.  S.  Bates 

125 

270 

Beekman 

Dutchess 

J.  Peters 

87 

307 

Beekmantown 

Clinton 

Benj.  J.  Simons 

169 

554 

Belfast 

Allegany 

T.  P.  Alexander 

268 

341 

Belle  Isle 

Onondaga 

George  Kimberly 

137 

354 

Belville 

Jefferson 

A.  Dickinson 

173 

403 

Bell  port 

Suffolk    - 

J.  G.  Howell 

208 

289 

Bemis'  Heights 

Saratoga 

Henry  Lent 

26 

396 

Bennett's  Corners 

Madison 

P.McDoel 

117 

487 

Bennington 

Wyoming 

P.  Durkee 

264 

370 

Benson 

Hamilton 

L.  Annibal 

65 

434 

Bensonville 

Tompkins 

J.  Sweazy 

Benton 

Yates 

DeWitt  C.  Gage 

184 

337 

Benton  Centre 

Yates 

Isaac  N.  Gage 

189 

332 

Bergen 

Genesee 

Austin  Wilcox 

237 

378 

Berkshire 

Tioga 

Nathaniel  F.  Moore 

148 

291 

Berlin 

Rensselaer 

Robert  A.  Lottridge 

26 

387 

Bern 

Albany 

Jacob  Settle 

23 

393 

Bethany 

Genesee 

Charles  A.  Huggins 

252 

370 

Bethel 

Sullivan 

Eleazer  Morgan 

121 

303 

Bethlehem 

Albany 

N.  Adams 

4 

374 

Big  Brook 

Oneida 

C.  Hayden 

104 

404 

Big  Flats 

Chemung 

L.  A.  Tuttle 

304 

284 

Big  Hollow 

Greene 

F.  Holcomb 

54 

361 

Big  Stream  Point 

Yates 

L.  G.  Townsend 

192 

311 

BiNGHAMTON 

Broome 

T.  Robinson 

138 

296 

Birdsall 

Allegany 

J.  G.  Freeman 

255 

336 

Black  Brook 

Clinton 

N.B.  Foot 

158 

533 

Black  Creek 

Allegany 

Thomas  Carpenter 

275 

325 

Black  River 

Jefferson 

F.  Butterfield 

Black  Rock 

Erie 

M.  G.  Lewis 

290 

383 

Blauveltsville 

Rockland 

J.  M.  Dederer 

131 

259 

Bleecker 

Fulton 

E.  A.  Campbell 

Blenheim 

Schoharie 

C.  Reed 

56 

362 

Bloomingburg 

Sullivan 

V.  E.  Horton 

100 

285 

Blooming- Grove 

Orange 

S.  B.  Breed 

94 

285 

Bloomville 

Delaware 

S.  H.  Keeler 

74 

344 

Bolivar 

Allegany 

N.  Hoyt 

285 

312 

Bolton 

Warren 

Freeman  Lyman 

73 

446 

Bombay 

Franklin 

W.  Randall 

232 

552 

Boonville 

Oneida 

H.  Graves 

114 

419 

Borodino 

Onondaga 

William  Legg 

159 

339 

Boston 

Erie 

W.  Andre 

299 

362 

Bouckville 

Madison 

M.  Maynard 

97 

363 

Bovina 

Delaware 

T.  McFarlan 

76 

350 

Bovina  Centre 

Delaware 

James  Coulter 

79 

347 

Boyleston 

Oswego 

Brackabeen 

Schoharie 

G.  D.  Hilts 

45 

381 

Brainard's  Bridge 

Rensselaer 

Seth  Hastings 

16 

369 

Braman's  Corners 

Scheflectady 

J.  Braman 

35 

402 

Branchport 

Yates 

S.  Booth 

201 

327 

148 


POST-OFFICES    AND    POST-MASTERS. 


Post-Office. 
Brant 

Brantingham 
Brasher  Falls 
Brewerton 
Bridgehampton 
Bridgeport 
Bridgeville 
Bridgewater 
Brighton 
Brimmersville 
Bristol 

Bristol  Centre 
Broadalbin 
Brockett's  Bridge 
Brockport 
Bronx        '^r  *    «f' 
Brookfield 
Brooklynt 
Brook's  Grove 
Brookville 
Brownville 
Brown's  Haven 
Bruynswick 
Bucksbridge 
Buckram 
Bucktooth 
Buel 

Buffalo  *      -^^ 
BuUville    '' 
Burdette 
Burke 
Burlingham 
Burlington 
Burlington  Flats 
Burnt  Hills 
Burr's  Mills 
Burton 
Burtonsville 
Bushnell's  Basin 
Bushnellsville 
Buskirk's  Bridge 
Busti 
Butler 
Butterfly 
B  utternuts 
Byersville 
Byrnville 
Byron 
Cabin  Hill 
Cadysville 
Cairo 
Caldwell 
Caledonia  jj 

Cambria 


Miles 

from 

County, 

Post-Master. 

Albany.  Wash'ton. 

Erie 

S.  Brown 

Lewis^ 

D.H.  Higby 

136 

435 

St.  Lawrence 

C.  T.  Hulburd 

236 

620 

Onondaga 

W.  Bailey 

144 

362 

Suffolk 

A.  Topping 

254 

283 

Madison 

J.  G.  Downer 

132 

363 

Sullivan 

M.  L.  Bushnell 

106 

289 

Oneida 

Delos  De  Wolf 

81 

370 

Monroe 

W.  Perrin 

217 

366 

Steuben 

J.  Brimmer 

235 

290 

Ontario 

E.  Jones 

212 

349 

Ontario 

E.  H.  Crow 

208 

344 

Fulton 

M.  Weston 

42 

423 

Fulton 

Z.  Brockett 

68 

398 

Monroe 

J.  Greenleaf 

235 

384 

Westchester 

A.  G.  Morgan 

137 

246 

Madison 

A.  Babcock 

88 

363 

Kings 

G.  Hall 

146 

226         1 
360        1 
385         " 

Livingston 

H.  S.  Jarvis 

249 

Genesee 

L.  Farnham 

255 

Jefferson 

J.K.Bates 

168 

420 

Sullivan 

Joseph  Brown 

Ulster 

Charles  Bruyn 

85 

300 

St.  Lawrence 

0.  Buck 

231 

503 

Queens 

J.  Cock 

179 

259 

Cattaraugus 

J.  Boardman 

Montgomery 

S.  C.  Hamilton 

62 

387 

Erie 

C.  C.  Haddock 

288 

381 

Orange 

W.  Wallace 

103 

288     . 

Tompkins 

D.  Jackson 

184 

307 

Franklin 

H.  Miner 

207 

540 

Sullivan 

H.  Clark 

Otsego 

G.  S.  Gorham 

79 

356 

Otsego 

A.E.  Arnold 

83 

360 

Saratoga 

W.  H.  Satterlee 

25 

393 

Jefferson 

F.  Lewis 

166 

411 

Cattaraugus 

J.  Lathrop 

297 

312 

Schenectady 

J.  Burton 

Monroe 

I.  Hastings 

217 

366         \ 

Greene 

A.  Bushnell 

Washington 

Andrew  Houghton 

29 

399 

Chautauque 

E.  Davis 

323 

336 

Wayne 

L.  Watson 

178 

358 

Oswego 

Sterling  Newell 

161 

386 

Otsego 

C.  Jarvis 

94 

341 

Livingston 

S.  Stoner 

249 

339 

Schoharie 

R.  H.  Noxen 

46 

384 

Genesee 

C.  Jenks 

243 

384 

Delaware 

A.  Marshall 

85 

345 

Clinton 

H.  Cady 

173 

548 

Greene 

H.  L.  Day 

44 

346            i 

Warren 

Charles  Roberts 

63 

436           / 

Livingston 

G.  Blakeslee 

229 

363          k 

Niagara 

C.  Molineux 

283 

406      m 

POST-OFFICES    AND    FOST-JVIASTERS. 


149 


Post-Office. 
Cambridge 
Camden 
Cameron 
Camillus 
Campbell  Creek 
Campbelltown 
Campville 
Canaan 
Canaan  Centre 
Canaan  Four  Corners 
Canadice 
Canajoharie 
Canal 

Canandaigua 
Canastota 
Candor 
•Caneadea 
Canfield's  Comers 
Canisteo 
Cannonsville 
Canoga 
Cantatoe 
Canterbury 
Canton 
Cape  Vincent 
Cardiff 
Carlisle 
Carlton 
Ca«mel 
Caroga 
Caroline 
Caroline  Centre 
Carroll 
Carthage 
Cassadaga 
Cassville 
Castile 
Castleton 
Catharines 
Cato 

Cato  Four  Corners 
Cat  SKILL 
Cayuga 
Cayuta 
Cazenovia 
Cedar  Hill 
Cedar  Swamp 
Cedarville 
Central  Bridge 
Central  Square 
Centre  Almond 
Centre  Berlin 
Centre  Cambridge 
Centrefield 


County. 
Washington 
Oneida 
Steuben 
Onondaga 
Steuben 
Steuben 
Tioga 
Columbia 
Columbia 
Columbia 
Ontario 
Montgomery 
Onondaga 
Ontario 
Madison 
Tioga 
AUegany 
Tioga 
Steuben 
Delaware 
Seneca 
Westchester 
Orange 
St.  Lawrence 
Jefferson 
Onondaga 
Schoharie 
Orleans 
Putnam 
Fulton 
Tompkins 
Tompkins 
Chautauque 
Jefferson 
Chautauque 
Oneida 
Wyoming 
Rensselaer 
Chemung 
Cayuga 
Cayuga 
Greene 
Cayuga 
Chemung 
Madison 
Albany 
Queens 
Herkimer 
Schoharie 
Oswego 
Allegany 
Rensselaer 
Washington 
Ontario 


Post- Master. 

0.  Cook 
H.  I.  Miner 
E.  Mason 
H.  C.  Kimberly 
J.  Dunham 
Samuel  Besley 
J.  Mersereux 
S.  Frisbee 
David  Parsons 
W.  A.  Lord 
Z.  C.  Andrews 
G.  Caldwell 
L.  Mason 
J.  M.  Wheeler 
William  Palmer 
S.  Barager 
A.  Burr 
N.  Lounsbury 
N.  C.  Taylor 
J.  S.  Babcock 
S.  Mcintosh 

A.  F.  Dickinson 
H.  F.  Chadeayne 

D.  Clark 
J.  Duvillard 
J.  Spencer 
Peter  W.  Ferris 
R.  M.  Brown 
Thomas  W.  Taylor 
C.  Hutchinson 
M.  Rounsaville 
Reuben  Higgins 
J.  Hall 
W.  Blodgett 
J.  Beebe 

B.  Budlong 
J.  B.  Halstead 

1.  V.  Schermerhom 

E.  S.  Hinman 
George  Humphreys 
Wm.  S.  Ingham 
W.  W.  Van  Loan 
E.  H.  Whitney 
Jacob  Swartwood 
S.  H.  Henry 
J.  G.  Wayne 
P.  Luister 
S.  Brainerd 
O.  H.  Williams 
H.  S.  Conde 
L.  Rathbun 
Jeffrey  W.  Thomas 
J.  H.  Hall 
R. B.  Johnson 


Miles  from 

Albany. 

Wash'ton 

34 

404 

128 

397 

225 

304 

239 

347 

224 

304 

223 

288 

154 

282 

24 

362 

26 

364 

25 

363 

218 

334 

50 

395 

147 

354 

195 

341 

119 

364 

171 

285 

271 

347 

166 

272 

243 

111 

307 

173 

339 

125 

273 

89 

289 

223 

495 

190 

442 

132 

335 

36 

258 

401 

r  100 

287 

54 

406 

150 

331 

173 

303 

336 

313 

152 

431 

331 

337 

86 

375 

249 

358 

1    8 

362 

182 

295 

163 

349 

165 

351 

34 

336 

162 

339 

188 

289 

113 

348 

8 

363 

173 

253 

79 

383 

32 

388 

144 

366 

250 

325 

5   28 

385 

39 

409 

199 

345 

150 


POST-OFFICES   AND   POST-MASTfiRS. 


Miles  from 

Post-Ofl5ce. 

County. 

Post-Master. 

Albany.  Wash'ton 

Centre  Gorham 

Ontario 

C.  Stone 

201 

335 

Centre  Independence 

Allegany 

Hercules  Darling 

270 

306 

Centre  Lisle 

Broome 

H.  M'Call 

136 

313 

Centre  Port 

Suffolk 

S.  M.  Nichols 

192 

272 

Centre  Sherman 

Chautauque 

James  S.  Bell 

358 

342 

Centreville 

Allegany 

0.  T.  Maxson 

265 

342 

Centre  White  Creek 

Washington 

H.  Rice 

39 

409 

Chalmers 

Niagara 

E.  Gillett 

291 

410 

Champion 

Jefferson 

S.  Ingraham 

152 

428 

Champion  South  Road  Jefferson 

C.  J.  Johnson 

152 

420 

Champlain 

Clinton 

L.  Doolittle 

185 

560 

Chapelsburg 

Cattaraugus 

R.  Chapel 

305 

320 

Chapinville 

Ontario 

R.  Gardner 

198 

344 

Charleston 

Montgomery 

T.  Burton 

40 

399 

Charleston  4  Corners 

Montgomery 

I.  S.  Frost 

38 

397 

Charlotte 

Monroe 

P.  A.  Smith 

224 

375 

Charlotte  Centre 

Chautauque 

J.  Chandler 

333 

333- 

Charlotteville 

Schoharie 

E.  Northrup 

57 

373 

Charlton 

Saratoga 

John  A.  Sweetman 

i       25 

393 

Chateaugay 

Frank Un 

Henry  B.  Smith 

202 

541 

Chatham 

Columbia 

S.  Daley 

18 

362 

Chatham  Centre 

Columbia 

R.  Sleight 

19 

359 

Chatham  4  Corners 

Columbia 

S.  Crandal 

23 

355 

Chaumont 

Jefferson 

S.  Massey 

178 

430 

Chazv 

Clinton 

Miles  Stevenson 

•178 

553 

Cheektowaga 

Erie 

F.  B.  MerrUl 

Chemung 

Chemung 

J.  B.  Clark 

182 

268 

Chenango  Forks 

Broome 

J.  B.  Rogers 

127 

307 

Chenango 

Cortland 

A.  Pierce 

135 

332 

Cherry  Creek 

Cliautauque 

C.  A.  Spencer 

324 

340 

Cherry- Valley 

Otsego 

W.  McLean 

53 

380 

Cheshire 

Ontario 

E.  S.  Nott 

203 

346 

Chestnut  Ridge 

Dutchess 

E.  Vincent 

78 

315 

Chester 

Orange 

John  D.  Wood 

102 

277 

Chestertown 

Warren 

Wm.  Hotchkiss 

81 

456 

Chili 

Monroe 

P.  Chapman 

224 

379 

China 

Wyoming 

L.  D.  Davis 

.273 

348 

Chittenango 

Madison 

S.  Fuller 

129 

352 

Church  ville 

Monroe 

P.  Davis 

234 

381 

Cicero 

Onondaga 

J.  Gage 

140 

358 

Cincinnatus 

Cortland 

Oliver  Kingman 

128 

327 

City 

Dutchess 

C.  Chamberlin 

70 

323 

Clarence 

Erie 

0.  R.  Hopkins 

270 

390 

Clarendon 

Orleans 

Eldredge  Farwell 

243 

392 

Clarkson 

Monroe 

G.  Clark 

236 

385 

Clarkson  Centre 

Monroe 

Henry  Kimball 

Clarkstown 

Rockland 

J.  Wood 

122 

267 

Clarksville 

Albany 

D.  McCuUock 

14 

376 

Claverack 

Columbia 

S.  M.  Van  Wyck 

34 

Clay 

Onondaga 

James  Little 

142 

359 

Clayton 

Jefferson 

L.  Grennell 

186 

431 

Clear  Creek 

Chautauque 

M.  Sheldon 

319 

335 

Cleaveland 

Oswego 

A.H.  Allen 

134 

Clermont 

Columbia 

W.  H.  Wilson 

41 

329 

Clifton  Park 

Saratoga 

S.  W.  Higgins 

17 

387 

POST-OFFICES    AND   POST-MASTERS. 


151 


Post-Office. 
Clinton 

Clinton  Hollow 
Clintonville 
Clockville 
Clove 
Clovesville 
Clyde 
Clymer 
Cobleskill 
Cobleskill  Centre 
Cochecton 
Coeymans 
Coeymans  Hollow 
Cohocton 
Cohoes 
Colchester 
Coldbrook 
Colden 
Coldenham 
Cold  Spring 
Cold  Spring  Harbor 
Colesville 
Collegepoint 
Colliersville 
Collins 

Collins  Centre 
Collinsville 
Colosse 
Columbia 
Columbus 
Commack 

Comstock's  Landing 
Concord  Centre 
Conesus 
Conesville 
Conewango 
Conklin  "" 

Conquest 
Constableville 
Constantia 
Cooksburgh 

COOPERSTOWN 

Cooper's  Plains 

Coopersville 

Copake 

Copenhagen 

Coram 

Corbettsville 

Corfu 

Corinth 

Cornelia 

Corning 

Comwallville 

Cortlandtown 

Cortland  Village 


Miles  from 

County. 

Post-Master.             Albany.  Wash' ton 

Oneida 

C.  C.  Cook 

99 

380 

Dutchess 

S-  Butts 

63 

316 

Clinton 

J.  Tuckerman 

153 

523 

Madison 

S.  Chapman 

120 

360 

Dutchess 

A.  Skidmore 

78 

317 

Delaware 

J.  Beadle 

70 

344 

Wayne 

J.  D.  Stone 

174 

354 

Chautauque 

I.  F.  Gleason 

355 

334 

Schoharie 

A.  L.  Lawyer 

42 

386 

Schoharie 

J.  Howe 

44 

384 

Sullivan 

J.  C.  Curtis 

131 

293 

Albany 

A.  Van  Antwerp 

13 

356 

Albany 

John  B.  Shear 

19 

362 

Steuben 

D.  H.  Davis 

230 

315 

Albany 

H.  Howe 

8 

378 

Delaware 

H.  Elwood 

98 

316 

Herkimer 

S.  Smith 

86 

410 

Erie 

Benjamin  Maltby 

286 

365 

Orange 

P.  Sears 

90 

292 

Putnam 

S.  Birdsall 

100 

278 

Suffolk 

D.  Hewlett 

186 

266 

Broome 

W.  A.  Cole 

124 

306 

Queens 

L.  Van  Bokkelon 

159 

239 

Otsego 

J.  Goodyear 

73 

355 

Erie 

J.  Sherman 

312 

364 

Erie 

Nathaniel  Frank 

292 

Lewis 

H.  Collins 

123 

424 

Oswego 

T.  Webb 

J49 

374 

Herkimer 

M.  Springer 

75 

379 

Chenango 

G.  B.  Palmer 

98 

353 

Suffolk 

J.  Walters 

187 

267 

Washington 

Charles  W.  KeUogg 

66 

436 

Erie 

A.  Ashman 

393 

359 

Livingston 

G.  Arnold 

231 

346 

Schoharie 

A.  Reichtmyer 

45 

368 

Cattaraugus 

T.J.Wheeler 

316 

338 

Broome 

B.  T.  Miller 

145 

304 

Cayuga 

L.  B.  Phinney 

164 

347 

Lewis 

H.  Johnson 

138 

419 

Oswego 

Jason  Mooar 

135 

373 

Albany 

S.  R.  Potter 

Otsego 

R.  Davis 

69 

366 

Steuben 

Alvin  Corbin 

Clinton 

H.  Havford 

Columbia 

0.  H.  Willcox 

49 

342 

Lewis 

H.  Davenport 

149 

423 

Suffolk 

R.  W.  Smith 

203 

283 

Broome 

S.  B.  Corbett 

Genesee 

R.  Miller 

266 

380 

Saratoga 

John  McBurney 

52 

421 

Jefferson 

Steuben 

S.  B.  Denton 

213 

287 

Greene 

E.  B.  Austin 

38 

361 

Westchester 

J.  McCord 

113 

262 

Cortland 

A.  Dickson     • 

143 

314 

:?52 


POST-OFFICES   AND   POST-MASTERS. 


Miles  from 

Post-Office, 

County. 

Post-Master.            Albany.  Wash'ton, 

County  Line 

Niagara 

G.  A.  Fern 

272 

415 

Coventry- 

Chenango 

Wm.  Church 

114 

320 

Coventry  ville 

Chenango 

E.  G.  Waters 

111 

322 

Covert 

Seneca 

J.  R.  Pratt 

176 

309 

Cove  ville 

Saratoga 

W.  Wilcox 

33 

403 

Covington 

Wyoming 

W.  Tompkins 

241 

359 

Cov^lesville        § 

Wyoming 

J.  B.  Bass 

268 

374 

Coxsackie 

Greene 

Justus  A.  Wright 

22 

347 

Craigsville 

Orange 

S.  C.  Roe 

99 

280 

Crain's  Corners 

Herkimer 

Job  Bronson 

69 

380 

Cranberry  Creek 

Fulton 

W.  S.  Ingraham 

62 

425 

Cranesville 

Montgomery 

J.  Groat 

29 

397 

Crawford 

Orange 

Cornelius  Stott 

92 

294 

Croghan 

Lewis 

J.  Hamen 

Cross  River 

Westchester 

W.  Hunt 

172 

275 

Crovv^n  Point 

Essex 

C.  F.  Hammond 

106 

478 

Crum  Elbow 

Dutchess 

I.  Marshall 

69 

309 

Cuba 

Allegany 

S.  M.  Russell 

280 

317 

Cuddebackville 

Orange 

P.  Cuddeback 

109 

272 

Cutchogue 

Suffolk 

B.  Case 

238 

218 

Cuyler 

Cortland 

W.  Blanchard 

125 

337 

Cuylerville 

Livingston 

Lyman  Odell 

Dale 

Wyoming 

D.  Smith 

Danby 

Tompkins 

S.  Miller       • 

168 

289 

Dansville 

Livingston 

S.  Shannon 

238 

329 

Danube 

Herkimer 

Sylvester  All 

70 

393 

Darien 

Genesee 

T.  Riddle 

■  263 

377 

Darien  Centre 

Genesee 

S.  King 

Davenport 

Delaware 

John  Sherman 

69 

361 

Davenport  Centre 

Delaware 

John  Shen 

74 

357 

Day 

Saratoga 

J.  Rockwell 

63 

431 

Dayanville      ^^^.  ;,^ 

,-.   liCwis 

Caleb  Ufford 

141 

440 

Dayton 

Cattaraugus 

R.  Johnson 

312 

350 

Dean's  Corners 

Saratoga 

G.  Wright 

33 

406 

Deansville 

Oneida 

J.  Dean 

104 

375 

Decatur 

Otsego 

R.  Tripp 

61 

374 

Defriestville 

Rensselaer 

J.  E.  Van  Allen 

4 

374 

DeKalb 

St.  Lawrence 

Albert  Holt 

195 

464 

Delavan 

Cattaraugus 

D.  W.  Goodenough 

282 

337 

Delhi 

Delaware 

James  B.  Howe 

37 

327 

Delphi 

Onondaga 

E.  Litchfield 

119 

342 

Delta 

Oneida 

P.  F.  Peck 

112 

396 

Denmark 

.    Lewis 

A.  Buck 

146 

435 

Depauville 

'     Jefferson 

S.  Martin 

178 

428 

Depeyster 

St.  Lawrence 

L.  Fay 

198 

467 

Deposit 

Delaware 

S.  Lusk 

118 

300 

De  Ruyter 

Madison 

S.  G.  Sears 

122 

340 

Devereux 

Herkimer- 

H.  Devereux 

De  Witt 

Onondaga 

James  H.  King 

126 

351 

De  Witt's  Valley 

Allegany 

T.  Van  Scoter 

248 

326 

Dewittsville 

Chautauqua 

J.  Russell 

348 

335 

Dexter 

Jefferson 

0.  D.  Freeman 

Dickinson 

.  Franklin 

M.  Heath 

222 

523 

Dix 

Jeffer^a/ 

,.B.  V  Vaneps 

186 

438 

POST-OFFICES    AND    POST-MASTERS. 


153 


Post-Officc. 
Dix  Mills 
Doanesburgh 
Dobbs  Ferry 
Dolsentowa 

Dora 

Doty's  Comers 

Dover 

Dresden 

Dryden 

Duane 

Duanesburgh 

Dundee 

Dunkirk 

Dunnsville 

Durham 

Durhamville 

Eagle 

Eagle  Harbor 

Eagle  Mills 

Earlville 

East  Avoa 

East  Bainbridgc 

East  Bergen 

East  Bern 

East  Bethany 

East  Bloorafield 

East  Branch 

East  Canisteo 

East  Carlton 

East  Chester 

East  China 

East  Constable 

East  Durham 

East  Evans 
East  Florence 
East  Franklin 
East  Genoa 
East  Glenville 
East  Green 
East  Greenbush. 
East  Greenwich 
East  Groveland 
East  Guilford 
East  Hamburgh 
East  Hamilton 
East  Hampton 
East  Hill 
East  Homer 
East  Java 
East  KiU 
East  Koy 
East  Lansing 
East  Lexington 
East  Line 
East  McDonougk 


Miles  from 

County. 

Post-Master. 

Albany.  Wash'toa 

Suffolk 
Putnam 

G,  Carel 
B.  Doane 

183 

263 

Westchester 

E,  W,  Walgrove 

126 

248 

Orange 

T.  Sargent 

110 

273 

Broome 

S.  Dooliltle 

Steuben 

Geo.  J.  Babcock 

Dutchess 

J.  Ketchum 

74 

313 

Washington 

L.  AUen 

80 

450 

Tompkins 

A.  Turner 

153 

307 

Franklin 

J.  Duane 

189 

538 

Schenectady 

C.  C.  Ager 

23 

393 

Yates 

E,  Hoogland 

190 

316 

Chautauque 

L.  B.  Brown 

326 

348 

Albany 

G.  Barrows 

Greene 

P.  Adams 

36 

359 

Oneida 

W.  Stillman 

125 

368 

Allegany 

0.  Phelps 

264 

.  355 

Orleans 

W.  P.  Collins 

256 

398 

Rensselaer 

C.  H.  Dubois 

Madison 

S.B.Webb 

98 

352 

Livingston 

T.  Wiard 

218 

399 

Chenango 

S.  L.  Hathaway 

Genesee 

G.  Davis 

Albany 

J.I.  Gallup 

19 

389 

Genesee 

W.  K.  BlasdeU 

248 

367 

Ontario     - 

H.  Munson 

203 

349 

Delaware 

C.  Baxter 

108 

306 

Steuben 

J-  Baker 

241 

308 

Orleans 

E.  Gray 

262 

405 

Westchester 

G.  Faile 

142 

241 

Wyoming 

E.  Waterman 

268 

351 

Franklin 

S,  Langdon 

214 

553 

Greene 

A.  Cleveland 

46 

353 

Erie 

R.  Ingersol 

307 

372 

Oneida 

C.  B,  Thompson 

125 

411 

Delaware 

M.  TreadweU 

85 

346 

Cayuga 

Alex.  Both  well 

164 

316 

Schenectady 

P.  H.  Dedrick 

20 

388 

Chenangp 

J.  Stoughton 

118 

318 

Rensselaer 

H.  Goodrich 

Washington 

M.  Robertson 

Livingston 

E.  Hunt 

241 

336 

Chenango 

G,  Wright 

104 

326 

Erie 

Z.  Ferris 

284 

369 

Madison 

A.  D.  Carrier 

92 

358 

Suffolk 

T.  T.  Parsons 

267 

347 

AUesrany 
Ccrtlanc. 

W.  Robinson 

248 

339 

A,  Gushing 

136 

322 

Wyoming 

0,  R.  Marston 

263 

356 

Greene 

N.  W.  Beach 

57 

364 

Allegany 

I.  Qnackinbush 

260 

355 

Tompkins 

J.  Ludlow 

Greene 

W.  Chase 

52 

362 

Saratoga 

R.  A.  Ogden 

Chenango 

B.  Randall 

114 

333 

14 


154 


POST-OFFICES    AND    POST-BIASTERS. 


Post-Office. 

County. 

Post-Master. 

Miles  from 
Albany.  Wash'ton. 

East  Nassau 

Rensselaer 

J.  Root 

22 

375 

East  New- York 

Kings 

E.  W.  Strong 

152 

232 

Easton 

Washington 

Chas.  R.  Mosher 

27 

397 

East  Otto 

Cattaraugus 

H.  Scovil 

298 

348 

East  Painted  Post 

Steuben 

T.  Noyes 

207 

288 

East  Palmyra 

Wayne 

J.  Sherman 

190 

361 

East  Pembroke 

Genesee 

R.  Willeit 

256 

381 

East  Pharsalia 

Chenango 

H.  Barker 

123 

340 

East  Pike 

Allegany 

A.  Startwell 

253 

354 

East  Pierpont 

St.  Lawrence 

J.  Dimick 

208 

492 

East  Richfield 

Otsego 

H.  Manly 

East  Rodman 

Jeflferson 

R.  Dean 

158 

414 

East  Salem 

Washington 

E.  Law 

47 

417 

East  Sandlake 

Rensselaer 

C.  Amidown 

19 

389 

East  Schuyler 

Herkimer 

P.  M.  Smith 

84 

396 

East  Solon 

Cortland 

E.  Rockwell 

131 

330 

East  Springfield 

Otsego^ 

S.  H.  Field 

69 

377 

East  Spring  water 

Livingston 

Wm.  B.  Peabody 

East  Virgil 

Cortland 

Wm.  Gray 

155 

314 

East  Worcester 

Otsego 

E.  B.  Bigelow 

53 

375 

Eaton 

Madison 

A.  Morse 

103 

359 

Eatonville 

Herkimer 

M.  S.  Van  Slyke 

75 

394 

Eden 

Erie 

L.  Pratt 

306 

370 

Edenville 

Orange 

L.  Mead 

119 

367 

Edgecombe's  Corners 

Saratoga 

A.  Gilbert 

39 

407 

Edinburgh 

Saratoga 

John  F.  Beecher 

52 

420 

Edmeston 

Otsego 

S.  Burleson 

89 

355 

Edwards 

St.  Lawrence 

E.  Ray 

184 

468 

Edwardsville 

St.  Lawrence 

H.  I.  Pohlman 

Egypt 

Monroe 

R.  W.  Henry 

207 

361 

Elba 

Genesee 

J.  S.  Billings 

255 

380 

Elbridge 

Onondaga 

A.  Wood 

149 

347 

Eleysville 

Erie 

S.  Eley 

282 

386 

Elgin 

Cattaraugus 

W.  Little 

285 

325 

Elizabethtoww 

Essex 

0.  Kellogg 

126 

501 

Elizaviile 

Columbia 

P.  Robinson 

44 

333 

E  lenburgh 

Clinton 

J.  R.  Emmerson 

189 

554 

Eilensvilie 

Ulster 

D.  Hardensbergh 

86 

293 

EHery 

Chautauque 

D.  Brown 

343 

330 

Ellicottville 

Cattaraugus 

I.Day 

293 

335 

Ellington 

Chautauque 

J.  F.  Farman 

324 

336 

Ellisburg 

Jefferson 

J.  R.  Bates 

169 

399 

Elmira 

Chemung 

L.J.  Cooley 

195 

279 

Enfield 

Tompkins 

P.  N.  Williams 

168 

301 

Ephratah 

Fulton 

T.  K.  Benedict 

58 

402 

ErieviUe                  ^[ 

Madison 

C.  H.  Jennings 

110 

357 

Erwin                         ^ 

Chemung 

D.  I.  Stewart 

195 

291- 

Erwin  Centre 

Steuben 

A.  C.  Smith 

225 

274 

Esopus 

Ulster 

S.  Ellmore 

66 

307 

Esperance 

Schoharie 

W.  R.  Davis 

29 

396 

Essex 

Essex 

J.  Gueld 

138 

509 

Etna 

Tompkins 

W.  Marsh 

169 

302 

Euclid 

Onondaga 

N.  Soule 

144 

362 

Evans 

Erie 

A.  Atwood 

311 

368 

POST-OFFICES   AND 

POST-MASTERS. 

ISS 

Miles 

from 

Post- Office. 

Coantv. 

Post-Master.             Albany    Wath'ton 

Evans'  Mills 

Jefferson 

W.  Palmer 

165 

225 

Exeter 

Otsego 

W.  P.  Jones 

77 

367 

Fabius 

OnonJaga 

Enoch  Ely 

120 

337 

Factoryville 

Tioga 

A.  Yates 

178 

365 

Fairfield 

Herkimer 

A.  H.  Buel 

79 

398 

Fairport 

Chemung 

W.  Reynolds 

192 

352 

Fail-view 

Cattaraugus 

C.  Rice 

269 

337 

Fairville 

Wayne 

J.  C.  Crandell 

192 

363 

Fallsburg 

Sullivan 

E.  Palen 

197 

304 

Farmers 

Seneca 

E.  Chester 

180 

313 

Farmers'  Mills 

Putnam 

H.  Townsend 

Farmersville 

Cattaraugus 

L.  Peet 

279 

332 

Farmingham 

Orleans 

C.  Lee 

250 

394 

Farminglon 

Ontario 

E. H.  Lapham 

205 

351 

Farrell 'Place 

Clinton 

A.  Farrell 

174 

549 

Fayette 

Seneca 

G.  W.  Backman 

178 

334 

Fayetteville 

Onondaga 

H.  Worden 

123 

348 

Federal  Store 

Dutchess 

A.  Thompson 

59 

326 

Felt's  Mills 

Jefferson 

R.  R.  Brown 

162 

424 

Fenner 

Madison 

A.  Barrett 

112 

355 

Finchville 

Oranse 

N.  R.  Quick 

115 

273 

Fireplace 

Suffolk 

S.  Homan 

212 

292 

Fishkiil 

Dutchess 

S.  Bowne 

86 

287 

FishkiU  Landing 

Dutchess 

J.  Cromwell 

90 

287 

Fishkiil  Plains 

Dutchess 

D.  Van  Bramer 

88 

308 

Fish  Lake 

Delaware 

G.  E.  Chase 

Five  Corners 

Cayuga 

A.  Palmer 

178 

311 

Flanders 

Suffolk 

J.  Hallock 

309 

Flatbitsh 

Kings 

M.  Schoonmaker 

151 

231 

Flat  Creek 

Montgomery 

I.  Folinsbee 

Fleming 

Cayuga 

W.  P.  Thornton 

128 

359 

Flemingsvi'e 

Tioga 

D.  Fleming 

159 

2S0 

Flint  Creek 

Ontario 

E.  B.  Wood  worth 

184 

349 

Florence 

Oneida 

S.  S.  Delano 

129 

'414 

Florida 

Orange 

V,  N.  Armstrong 

311 

273 

Floyd 

Oneida 

L.  L.  Moulton 

104 

398 

Flushing 

Queens 

F.  Bloodg'  od 

155 

235 

Fluvanna 

Chautauque 

S.  Whittemore 

335 

322 

Fonda 

Montgomery 

J.B.  Borst 

42 

406 

Forrestborgh 

Sullivan 

C.  Pinney 

120 

278 

Fort  Ann 

Washington 

George  Clements 

68 

432 

Fort  Covington 

Franklin 

F.  D.  Flanders 

226 

546 

Fort  Edvirard 

Washington 

J.  F.  Gandal 

49 

419 

Fort  Edvrard  Centre 

Washington 

W.  Spragne 

46 

416 

Fort  Hamilton 

Kings 

J.  C.  Church 

157 

237 

Fort  Hunter 

Montgomery 

P.  Enders 

38 

.    406 

Fort  Miller 

Washington 

L.  Viele 

Fort  Plain 

Montgomery 

C.  L.  Simms 

54 

389 

Fortsville 

Saratoga 

T.  Wilcox 

48 

418 

Fosterdale 

Sullivan 

J.  M.  Foster 

126 

298 

Foster  Meadow 

Queens 

E.  Hendrickson 

162 

'242 

Fosterville 

Cayuga 

J.  Foster 

159 

338 

.  Fowler 

St.  Lawrence 

J.  Glazier 

187 

456 

Fowlersville 

Livingston 

W.  Frazer 

235 

357 

166 


POST-OFFICES    AND    POST-MASTERS. 


Post-Office. 

Frankfort 

Frankfort  Hill 

Franklin 

Franklinton 

Franklinville 

Fredonia 

Freedom 

Freedom  Plains 

Freetown 

Freetown  Corners 

French  Creek 

Frewsburg 

Freybush 

Friendship 

Fullersville 

Fulton 

Fultonham 

Fultonville 

Furgesson's  Corners 

Gaines 

Gainesville 

Gales 

Galesville 

Galiatinville 

Gailupsville 

Gal  way 

Gardnersville 

Gasport 

Garratsville 

Gates 

Gayhead 

Geddes 

Geneganslette 

Genesee  Valley 

Geneseo 

Geneva 

Genoa 

Georgetown 

German 

Germantown 

Germondville 

Gerry 

Ghent 

Gibsonville 

Gilbertsville 

Gilboa 

Gilman 

Glasco 

Glen  Cove 

Glenham 

Glenn 

tl  en's  Falls 

Giennville 

€Hen  Wild 


Count?. 
Herkimer 
Herkimer 
Delaware 
Schoharie 
Cattaraugus 
Chautauque 
Cattaraugus 
Dutchess 
Cortland 
Cortland 
Chautauque 
Chautauque 
Montgomery 
Allegany 
St.  Lawrence 
Oswego 
Schoharie 
Montgomery 
Yates^ 
Orleans 
Wyoming 
Sullivan 
Washington 
Columbia 
Schoharie 
Saratoga 
Schoharie 
Niagara 
Otseuo 
Monroe 
Greene 
Onondaga 
Chenango 
Allegany 
Livingston 
Ontario 
Cayuga 
Madison 
Chenango 
Columbia 
Rensselaer 
Cliautauque 
Columbia 
Livingston 
Otsego 
Schoharie 
Hamilton 
Ulster 
Queens 
Dutchess 
Montgomery 
Warren 
Schenectady 
Sullivan 


Post-Master. 
W.  R.  Stevens 
E.  Wetmore 
W.  Waters 
M.  Martin 

D.  McClure 

E.  A.  Lester 
E.  Howlett 
E.  White 

R.  French 

W.  Mantange 

I.  Golding 

J.  Frew 

W.  G.  Diefendorf 

W.  Wellman 

C.  G.  Edgerton 
H.  Broadway 
J.  Best,  Jr. 
Wm.  Shuler 

W.  S   Furgesson 

Wm.  W.  Ruggles 

N.  Park 

A.  Lood 

A.  B.  Sherman 

J.  D.  Niver 

E.  Gallup 

E.  O.  Smith 
D.  B.  Gardner 
A.  Colwell 

D.  Herrington 
H.  Lee 

O.  Howard 

F.  Hubbell 
A.  Gray 

S.  Van  Campan 

D.  H.  Bissell 
J.  Rees 

Elihu  A.  Lester 

E.  Whitmore 
H.  N.  Drew 
W.  Overbaugh 
J.  M.  Mott 
M.  Camp 

M.  Gilbert 
I.Halstead 
W.  D.  Babcock 
John  S.  Tuttle 

E.  P.  Gillum 
H.  D.  Martin 
W.  M.  Weeks 
T.  E.  Scofield 
J.  Hanchet 
H.  Philo 

P.  C.  Conde 
W.  M.  Bowers 


Miles  from 

bany. 

Wash'ton 

86 

397 

87 

391 

84 

344 

43 

372 

280 

327 

323 

345 

270 

346 

79 

306 

139 

326 

144 

324 

368 

358 

340 

317 

272 

325 

190 

460 

190 

460 

42 

380 

43 

407 

252 

395 

252 

357 

163 

286 

39 

409 

48 

332 

27 

388 

36 

404 

47 

392 

86 

349 

225 

372 

39 

351 

133 

350 

122 

316 

272 

326 

230 

347  • 

176 

341 

161 

319 

112 

348 

123 

326 

46 

•  334 

330 

330 

27 

351 

95 

335 

51 

367 

48 

328 

176 

256 

88 

289 

43 

403 

54 

427 

30 

398 

102 

304 

POST-OFFICES    AND    POST-IVIASTEES. 


157 


Post-Office. 
Gloversville 
GoflPs  Mills 
Golden's  Bridge 
Good  Ground 
Gorham 
Goshen 
Gouverneur 
Grafton 
Grahamsville 
Granger 
Grangersville 
Granville 
Grassy  Point 
Great  Bend 
Great  Valley 
Greece 

Greenborough 
Greenbush 
Greene 

Greenfield  Centre 
Greenport 
Green  River 
Greenville 
Greenwich 
Greenwood 
Greigsville 
Griffin's  Mills 
Griswold's  Mills 
Groton 
Grove 
Groveland 
Groveland  Centre 
Guilderland 
Guilderland  Centre 
Guilford 
Guilford  Centre 
Hadley 

Hagaman's  Mills 
Ha^ue 
Halfmoon 
Hall's  Corner 
Hall's  Mills 
Hallsville 
Halsey  Valley 
Hamburgh 
Hamburgh  on  Lake 
Hamilton 
Hammond 
Hammond's  Mills 
Hampden 
Hampton 
Hampionburgh 
Hancock 
Hanford's  Landing 


County. 
Fulton 
Steuben 
Westchester 
Suffolk 
Ontario 
Orange 
St.  Lawrence 
Rensselaer 
Sullivan 
Allegany 
Saratoga 
Washington 
Rockland 
Jefferson 
Cattaraugus 
Monroe 
Oswego 
Rensselaer 
Chenango 
Saratoga 
Suffolk 
Columbia 
Greene 
Washington 
Steuben 
Livingston 
Erie 

Washington 
Tompkins 
Allegany 
Livingston 
Livingston 
Albany 
Albany 
Chenango 
Chenango 
Saratoga 
Montgomery 
Warren 
Saratoga 
Ontario 
Albany 
Montgomery 
Tioga 
Erie 
Erie 
Madison 
St.  Lawrence 
Steuben 
Delaware 
Washington 
Orange 
Delaware 
Monroe 


Miles  from 

Post-Master.           Albany.  Wash'ton 

H.  Jones 

40 

413 

W.  Goff 

228 

308 

S.  Frost 

120 

278 

A.  Squires 

242 

322 

D.  Hallstead 

197 

340 

F.  A.  Hoyt 

105 

278 

E.  Dodge 

181 

450 

D.  See 

20 

390 

H.  Eaton 

96 

312 

H.  White 

C.  Reed 

37 

409 

Isaac  W.  Thompson 

63 

433 

Edward  Strange 

109 

277 

D.  Potter 

159 

427 

D.  Farrington 

300 

328 

E.  Walker 

226 

375 

J.  H.  Corey 

W.  Lawrence 

1 

370 

C.  Squires 

120 

314 

C.  B.  Wing 

40 

410 

J.  Clark 

246 

326 

R.  Hill 

35 

363 

A.  N.  Bently 

29 

361 

J.  K.  Horton 

35 

410 

L.  Davis 

253 

318 

E.  R.  Dean 

234 

351 

J.  Mitchell 

283 

368 

D.  A.  Potter 

61 

433 

C.  Trurable 

162 

312 

S.  C.  Jones 

261 

347 

C.  Goheen 

S.  L.  Fuller 

236 

341 

R.  Case 

9 

379 

E.  Cheesborough 

12 

382 

J.  Clark 

102 

334 

C.  D.  Cobb 

D.  Stewart 

58 

427 

F.  M.  Hagaman 

36 

404 

N.  Garfield 

91 

464 

R.  Stewart 

13 

383 

E.  Hall 

181 

337 

G.  Benn 

31 

364 

G.  F.  Gary 

58 

389 

J.  S.  Hoyt 

L.  Lawrence 

300 

372 

J.  B.  Patrick 

300 

379 

A.  F.  Chapin 

A.  A.  Hine 

189 

456 

S.  Hammond 

214 

285 

R.  M.  Goodrich 

89 

329 

L.  M.  Purdy 

73 

443 

J.  Strong 

99 

282 

M.  Wheeler 

123 

291 

N.HaU 

103                               POST-OFFICES   AND    POST-MASTEES. 

Miles  from 

Post-Office. 

County. 

Post-Master. 

Albany.  Wash'ton. 

Hannibal 

Oswego 

T.  Shelton 

176 

362 

Hanover 

Chautauque 

B.  Tubbs 

315 

353 

Hartord 

Cortland 

G.  K.  Williams 

150 

301 

Hixili^m. 

New- York 

J.  S.  Kenyon 

150 

232 

Hnrlt-mville 

Columbia 

E.  Tracy 

Harmony 

Chautauque 

T.  S.  Ely 

339 

326 

H  .rpers>field 

Delaware 

J.  B.  Bragg 

64 

360 

Haipeisville 

Broome 

H.  A.  Olendorf 

116 

3i0 

Harris  Hill 

Erie 

N.  F.  Porter 

Harrisburgh 

Lewis 

E.  Gallup 

145 

427 

Harriscn 

Westchester 

C.  Miller 

Hartford 

Washington 

J.  Reynolds 

57 

427 

Hariland 

Niagara 

F.  H.  KiUredge 

270 

410  ^ 

Hart's  Village 

Dutchess 

I.  Haight 

80 

314 

Hartsville 

Onondaga 

P.  Thompson 

123 

354 

Hartwick 

Otsego 

L.  Harrington 

74 

367 

Hartwick  Seminary 

Otsego 

E.  Chaffee 

73 

369 

Harlwood 

Sullivan 

W.  J.  Clowes 

118 

276 

Haskinsville 

Steuben 

A.  S.  Phillips 

Hastings 

Oswego 

P.  Devendorf 

150 

371 

Havana 

Chemung 

James  Pine 

194 

299 

H.verstravr 

Rockland 

I.  Sherwood 

115 

271 

Haviland  Hollow 

Putnam 

B.  Haviland 

95 

298 

Hebron 

Washington 

John  S.  McFarland 

I       54 

424 

Hector 

Tompkins 

R.  Smith 

184 

311 

Helena 

St.  Lawrence 

B.  Neven 

236 

535 

Hemlock  Lake 

Livingston 

E.Stevens 

231 

352 

Hempstead 

Queens 

S.  C.  Snedeker 

167 

247 

Hempstead  Branch 

Queens 

165 

245 

Henlerson 

Jefferson 

E.  Burnham 

181 

412 

Henrietta 

Monroe 

Elihu  Kirby 

223 

368 

Herkimer 

Herkimer 

J.  A.  Rasback 

78 

397 

Hermitage 

Wyoming' 

S.  Stow 

255" 

360 

Hermon 

St.  Lawrence 

R.  Healy 

201 

470 

Heuvelton 

St.  Lawrence 

W.  Thurston 

203 

472 

Hickory  Corners 

Niagara 

D.  Pomeroy 

280 

403 

Hiaginsville 

Oneida 

G.  B.  Fitch 

High  Falls 

Ulster 

J.  H.  Depuys 

69 

318 

Hisrhland  MiUs 

Orange 

W.  Vail 

97 

28 1 

HillsJale 

Columbia 

T.  Reed 

45 

357 

Hin.lsburg 

Orleans 

J.  Allison 

245 

394 

Hirimansville 

Oswego 

N.  Coburn 

HinsJale 

Cattaraugus 

E.  M.  Wasson 

287 

313 

Hnag's  Corners 

Rensselaer 

W.  B.  Hoag 

22 

378 

Hobtrt 

Delaware 

John  Griffin  j 

64 

353 

Hobbieville 

Allegany 

A.  A.  Cammann 

267 

330 

Hoffman's  Ferry 

Schenectady 

A.  Durham 

26 

394 

Hotfman's  Gate 

Columbia 

J.  Mariin 

41 

353 

Ho'.»ansburg 

Franklin 

G.  S.  Mills 

234 

538 

Holland 

Erie 

R.  D.  Riely 

2S4 

351 

Holland  Patent 

Oneitla 

P.  C.  J.  De  Angel 

is    100 

402 

Holley 

Orleans 

H.  Frisbie 

240 

389 

Homer 

Cortland 

W.  Brown 

141 

317 

Honeoye 

Ontario 

H.  Pitta 

214 

338 

POST-OFFICES    AND   POST-MASTEES. 


159 


Miles  from 

Post-Office. 

County. 

Post-Master.             Albany.  Wash'ton 

Honeoye  Falls 

Monroe 

H-  Wheeler 

214 

360 

H.pe 

Hamilton 

W.  R.  Van  Arnum 

.    58 

427 

Hope  Centre 

Hamilton 

T.  Blake 

63 

432 

Hopewell 

Ontario 

N.  Lewis 

187 

349 

Hopkinton 

St.  Lawrence 

C.  S.  Chittenden 

215 

512 

Horicoa 

Warren 

H.  Waters 

101 

Hornby 

Steuben 

C.  D.  Thomas 

205 

294 

Hornellsville 

Steuben 

T.J.  Reynolds 

241 

316 

Hosick 

Rensselaer 

P.  M.  Armstrong 

32 

400 

Hosick  Falls 

Rensselaer 

S.  Parsons 

35 

403 

Houseville 

Lewis 

S.  Goff 

130 

429 

Howard 

Steuben 

C.  Graves 

331 

311. 

Howlett  Hill 

Onondaga 

J.  Case 

Hudson 

Columbia 

J.  McKinstry 

29 

341 

Huguenot 

Orange 

J.  S.  Van  Inwegan 

113 

268 

Hulburton 

Orleans 

A.  Reed 

Hull's  Corners 

Oswego 

B.  Hull 

Hull's  Mills 

Dutchess 

E.  P.  Barton 

63 

322 

Hunae 

Allegany 

Wm.  N.  Emerson 

263 

345 

Hunter 

Greene 

H.  Hatch 

54 

356 

Hunter's  Lane 

Schoharie 

G.  W.  Tippets 

34 

377 

Huntington 

Suffolk 

S.  C-  Rogers 

189 

269 

Hunt's  Hollow 

Allegany 

S.  Hunt 

258 

353 

Hurley 

Ulster 

H.  Patterson 

60 

319 

Huron 

Wayne 

J.  F.  Curtis 

183 

363 

Hyde  Park 

Dutchess 

D.  Johnston 

66 

305 

Hyde  Settlement 

Broome 

F.  Hyde 

134 

310 

Hyndsville 

Schoharie 

P.  Hynds 

44 

391 

Hyserville 

Oneida 

Adam  Hyscr 

Independence 

Allegany 

W.  McMichael 

261 

310 

Indian  River 

Lewis 

J.  Barrett 

155 

454 

Ilion 

-  Herkimer 

D.  D.  Devoe 

Ira 

Cayuga 

J.  Thompson 

169 

355 

Irondequoit 

Monroe 

C.  K.  Hobble 

223 

373 

Irving 

ChautaucLue 

C.  R.  Leland 

Islip 

Suffolk 

H.  Brewster 

191 

271 

Italy  Hill 

Yates 

E.  Doubleday 

204 

320 

Italy  Hollow 

Yates 

L.  B.  Graham 

207 

323 

Ithaca 

Tompkins 

J.  M.  McCormick 

162 

295 

Jackson 

Washington 

F.  McLean 

40 

410 

Jacksonburg 

Herkimer 

L.  0.  Gav 

73 

390 

Jackson  Corners 

Dutchess 

J.  J.  Stall 

49 

327 

Jacksonville 

Tompkins 

Cyrus  H.  Hawe 

170 

303 

Jack's  Reef 

Onondaga 

C.  P.  Richardson 

150 

354 

Jamaica 

Queens 

J.  C.  Smith 

153 

233 

Janiesport 

Suffolk 

D.  Williamson 

Jamestown 

Chautauque 

F.  Wait 

331 

318 

Jamesville 

Onondaga 

Isaac  W.  Brewster 

127 

348 

Jasper 

Steuben 

J.  G.  Marlatt 

239 

289 

Java 

Wyoming 

Joseph  Currier 

267 

352 

Java  Village 

Wyoming 

A.  Barber 

i'^l 

Essex 

G.  G.  Tobey 

148 

523 

Jefferson 

Schoharie 

E.  Boies 

56 

375 

Jericlio 

Queens 

A.  G.  CarU 

173 

253 

160 


POST-OFFICES    AND    POST-MASTERS. 


Post-Office. 
Jersey 
Jerusalem 
Jerusalem  South 
Johnsburg 
Johnsonburg 
Johnson's  Creek 
Johnstown 
Johnsville 
Jonesville 
Jordan 

Joslin's  Cornera 
Junction 
Junius 
Keene 

Keeney's  Settlement 
Keeseville 
Kelloggsville 
Kendall 
Kennedyville 
Kent 

Ketchum's  Corners 
Keyserville 
Kill  Buck 
Kinderhook 
Kingsborough 
King's  Bridge 
Kingsbury 
King's  Ferry 
King's  Settlement 
Kingston 

Kinney's  Four  Corners 
Kirk  land 
Kirkville 
Kiskatom 
Knowersville 
Knowlesville 
Knox 
Kortright 
Keysericke 
Lackawack 
Lafargeville 
La  Fayette 
La  Grange 
Lairdsville 
Lake 
Lake  Hill 
Lake  Pleasant 
Lake  Ridge 
Lakeville 
Lancaster 
Lansingburgh 
Lansingville 
Larned's  Comers 
Lassellville 


County. 
Steuben 
Yates 
Queens 
Warren 
Wyoming 
Niagara 
Fulton 
Dutchess 
Saratoga 
Onondaga 
Madison 
Rensselaer 
Seneca 
Essex 
Cortland 
Esgex 
Cayuga 
Orleans 
Steuben 
Putnam 
Saratoga 
Livingston 
Cattaraugus 
Columbia 
Fulton 
New- York 
Washington 
Cayuga 
Chenango 
Ulster 
Oswego 
Oneida 
Onondaga 
Greene 
Albany 
Orleans 
Albany 
Delaware 
Ulster 
Ulster 
Jefferson 
Onondaga 
Wyoming 
Oneida 
Washington 
Ulster 
Hamilton 
Tompkins 
Livingston 
Erie 

Rensselaer 
Tompkins 
Ontario 
Fulton 


Post-Master, 
E.  Munson 
H.  Larzilere 
S,  S.  Jones 

C.  Burdick 
G.  W.  Johnson 
L.  H.  Woodworth 
H.  B.  Matthews 
T.  Burroughs 

D.  H.  Bullard 
W.  T.  Graves 
S.  Tousey 
Isaac  T.  Grant 
A.  B.  Slawson 
W.  J.  Lewis 
A.  Brown 

G.  T.  Thomas 
W.  Slade 
W.  S.  Sanford 
G.  Wheeler 
S.  Boyd 
D.  Weston 
N.  Keyser  * 
J.  Green 
D.  Van  Schaak 

D.  Potter 
J.  Dodge 

T.  A.  Sherwood 
L.  Seymour 
G.  H.  King 
W.  Culley 
J.  Martin 
J.  M.  KimbaU 

0.  Hubb 

1.  C.  Bloom 
G.  Keenholts 
C.  J.  Hood 
P.  Williams 
M.  Keeler 
M.  Jansen 
N.  S.  Perkins 
C.  Person 

H.  G.  Andrews 
H.  W.  Hallett 

E.  Joslyn 
A.  Matthews 
J.  Cooper 

J.  C.  Holmes 
John  Moe 
E.  West 
E.  Safford 
S.  D.  Smith 
A.  S.  Palmer 
S.  C.  Hersey 
W.  Lassells 


Miles  from 

any.  Wash'ton. 

205 

317 

1&9 

325 

176 

256 

88 

457 

261 

367 

46 

410 

86 

290 

21 

391 

152 

350 

125 

370 

16 

386 

182 

352 

138 

513 

134 

333 

147 

522 

158 

329 

249 

398 

223 

303 

99 

292 

2^ 

399 

19 

3&1 

50 

414 

136 

238 

58 

428 

173 

315 

106 

342 

&7 

316 

174 

365 

100 

386 

130 

353 

16 

386 

256 

398 

21 

391 

69 

365 

71 

311 

91 

307 

182 

432 

130 

337 

244 

366 

102 

384 

44 

414 

81 

450 

177 

311 

228 

353 

280 

387 

10 

380 

175 

308 

200 

346 

58 

408 

POST-OFFICES   AND    POST-MASTERS. 


161 


Post-office. 
Laurens 
Lawrenceville 
Lavvyersville 
Lebanon 
Ledyard 
Lee 
Leeds 
Leedsville 
Leesville 
Lenox 
Leon 

Leonardsville 
Leon  Mills 
Le  Raysville 
Le  Roy 
Levanna 
Levant 
Lewis 

Lewisborough 
Lewiston 
Lexinjjton 
Lexington  Heights 
Leyden 
Liberty 
Libertyville 
Lima 
Limerick 
Linden 
Lindleytown 
Linklaen 
Lisboa 
Lisle 
Litchfield 
Lithgow 
Little  Britain 
Little  Falls 
Little  Genesee 
Little  Sodus 
Little  Valley 
Little  York 
Liverpool 
Livingston 
Livingstonville 
Livonia 
Locke 
Lock-Berlin 

LoCKPORT 

Locust  Tree 

Lodi 

Logan 

Lorraine 

Louisville 

Low  Hamptoa 

l<owville 


County. 
Otsego 

St.  Lawrence 
Schoharie 
Madison 
Cayuga 
Oneida 
Greene 
Dutchess 
Schoharie 
Madison 
Cattaraugus 
Madison 
Cattaraugus 
Jeflferson 
Genesee 
Cayuga 
Chautauque 
Essex 

Westchester 
Niagara 
Greene 
Greene 
Lewis 
Sullivan 
Ulster 
Livingston 
Jefferson 
Genesee 
Steuben 
Chenango 
St.  Lawrence 
Broome 
Herkimer 

Dutchess 

Orange 

Herkimer 

Allegany 

Cayuga 

Cattaraugus 

Cortland 

Onondaga 

Columbia 

Schoharie 

Livingston 

Cayuga 

Wayne 

Niagara 

Niagara 

Seneca 

Tompkins 

Jefferson 

St.  Lawrence 

Washington 

Lewis 


Miles  from 

Post-Master.             Albany.  Wash'toM 

H.  Strong 

83 

358 

L.  Hulburd 

231 

513 

T.  Lawyer 

•44 

388 

W.  L.  Sheldon 

107 

353 

A.  Avery 

171 

317 

A.  S.  Potter 

114 

398 

J.  H.  Person 

38 

340 

J.  D.  Hunt 

68 

327 

W.  Beekman 

A.  Northrop 

121  * 

358 

W.  Kendall 

311 

343 

D.  Hardin 

86 

364 

J.  Thompson 

215 

341 

Ennis  Mosher 

162 

428 

Charles  Danforth 

236 

370 

S.  Boice 

172 

325 

S.  B.  Winsor 

326 

323 

Lewis  Sherman 

131 

506 

A.  S.  Northrop 

L.  Bement 

297 

410 

J.  Schermerhorn 

55 

365 

Remas  Merwin 

T.  Baker 

120 

425 

G.  Wales 

119 

304 

P.  Dubois 

78 

308 

I.  Nicklisson 

213 

399 

E.  Smith 

172 

424 

A.  G.  Perry 

250 

368 

A.  C.  Morgan 

229 

270 

J.  K.  Brown 

122 

336 

S.  Dillingham 

218 

485 

A.  Howland 

133 

310 

T.  Harrison 

83 

387 

J.  Sisson 

75 

319 

Lewis  Davenport 

98 

286 

M.  Bettinger 

91 

390 

W.  P.  Lang  worthy 

288 

309 

S.  Turner 

181 

364 

C.  S.  Shepard 

200 

342 

G.  Curtiss 

134 

321 

C.  Hubbard 

136 

353 

H.  Baker 

37 

334 

F.  Norwood 

42 

369 

A.  Beebe 

224 

353 

Wm.  Titus 

155 

319 

W.  A.  CorneU 

180 

362 

H.  W.  Scovell 

277 

402 

L.  B.  Horton 

281 

399 

J.  De  Mott 

185 

318 

J.  S.  Smith 

181 

314 

Moses  Brown 

157 

408 

L.  Miller 

253 

523 

W.  S.  Miller 

78 

448 

S.  Leonard 

137 

436 

262c 


POST-OFFICES   AND   POST-MASTERS. 


Post-office.        -* 
Loyd 

Ludlowville 
Lumberland 
Luzerne 
Lyons 
Lyonsdale 
Lysander 
Mabbettsville 
McConnellsville 
McDonougfi 
IVIcGrawville 
McLean 
Macedoti 
Macedon  Centre 
Macliias 
Macomb 
Madison 
Madrid 
Magnolia 
Maine 
Maiden 

Maiden  Bridge 
Maloke 
Malta 
Maltaville 
Mamoroneck 
Manchester 
Manchester  Bridge 
Manchester  Centre 
Mandana 
Manha^set 
Manheim 
Manheim  Centre 
Manliiis 
Manlius  Centre 
Mannsville 
Mansfield 
Maple  Grove 
Marathon 
Marblelown 
Mareellus 
Marcellus  Falls 
Marcy 
Marengo 
Mariaville 
Marietta 
Marion 
Marlborough 
Marshall 
^Martinsburgh 
Martin's  Hill 
Martville 
Maryland 
Masonville 


Otmntf. 

Ulster 

Tompkins 

Sullivan 

Warren 

Wayne 

Lewis 

Onondaga 

Dutchess 

Oneida 

Chenango 

Cortland 

Tompkins 

Wayne 

Wayne 

Cattaraugus 

St.  Lawrence 

Madison 

St   Lawrence 

Chautauque 

Broome 

Ulster 

Columbia 

Franklin 

Saratoga 

Saratoga 

Westchester 

Ontario 

Dutchess 

Ontario 

Onondaga 

Queens 

Herkimer 

Herkimer 

Onondaga 

Onondaga 

Jefferson 

Cattaraugus 

Otsego 

Cortland       • 

Ulster 

Onondaga 

Onondaga 

Oneida 

Wayne 

Schenectady 

Onondaga 

Wayne 

Ulster 

Oneida 

Lewis 

Chemung 

Cayuga 

Otsego 

Delaware 


Miles  from 

Post-Master.            Albany. 

Wash'ion. 

J.  D.  Terwilliger 

Wm.  Morehouse 

172 

305 

I.  Eldred 

129 

287 

R.  Wells 

59 

428 

Charles  Pouclier 

180 

357 

D.  S.  Howard 

122 

426 

George  A.  Allen 

144 

364 

J.  Mabbett 

J.  L.  McConnell 

121 

391 

J.  F.  Hill 

119 

326 

H.  McGraw 

142 

318 

J.  Cooper 

149 

311 

H.  Reed 

199 

356 

I.  Odell 

202 

359 

R.  L.  Whicher 

286 

333 

D.  Day 

I.  Curtiss 

95 

365 

C.  Pierce 

235 

505 

R.  Whitney 

346 

333 

E.  H.  Clark 

147 

296 

A.  Preston 

43 

333 

L.  Van  Volkenburg 

16 

361 

E.  P.  Allen 

214 

529 

P.  Derby 

29 

400 

W.  Parkes 

30 

401 

J.  J.  Marshall 

143 

248 

S.  A.  Power 

202 

348 

Adam  Graham 

H.  Harrison 

205 

375 

A.  H.  Allen 

R.  H.  Titus 

137 

247 

A.  Timraerman 

64 

397 

J.  Markell 

72 

394 

John  Grinnett 

129 

346 

J.  P.  Haner 

135 

350 

W.  West 

166 

396 

J.  Huggins 

300 

342 

Z.  Washbon 

90 

340 

John  M,  Roe 

141 

318 

C.  M.  Van  Buren 

64 

318 

S.  Dalliba 

141 

343 

G.  P.  Herring 

143 

345 

Wm.  W.  Mahen 

98 

394 

D.  Johnson 

179 

355 

Daniel  Nellis 

A.  Hicks 

145 

338 

Levi  Clark 

201 

358 

M.  J.  Fletcher 

84 

294 

H.  L.  Hawley 

93 

379 

J.  W.  Martin 

134 

433 

J.  R.  Brown 

207 

291 

John  Reed 

175 

358 

F.  B.  Carpenter 

166 

362 

F.  P.  Cleveland 

47 

313 

POST-OFFICES   AND    POST-MASTERS. 


163 


Post-Office. 
Massena 
Malillaville 
Mattituck 
May  field 
Mayville 
^^ead's  Creek 
Mechanicsville 
Mec'-lenburgh 
Medina 
MelienviKe 
Mend  on 
Meredith 
Merrick 
Merrillsvillo 
Mexico 
Middleburgh 
Middlebury 
Middlefield 
Middlefield  Centre 
Middle  Granville 
Middle  Hope 
Middle  Island 
Middleport 
Middlesex^ 
Middletown 
Middleville 
Milan 
Mi  I  ford 

MilforJ  Centre 
Military  Road 
Millen's  Bay- 
Miller's  Place 
Mill  Port 
Mill's  Corners 
Milltown 
MiUville 
Milo 

Milo  Centre 
Milton 

Milton  Centre 
Mina. 
Minaville 
Mind  en 
Minerva 
Minisink 
Mixviile 
Modena 
Moffii's  Store 
Mohawk 
Mnira 
Monroe 
Monroe  Works 
Montezuma 
Montgomery 


County. 
St.  Lawrence- 
St.  Lawrence 
Suffolk 
Fulton 
Chaulauque 
Steuben 
Saratoga 
Tompkins 
Orleans 
Columbia 
Monroe 
Delaware 
Queens 
Franklin 
Oswego 
Schoharie 
Wyoming 
Otsego 
Otsego 
Washington 
Orange 
Suffolk 
Niagara, 
Yates 
Delaware 
Herkimer 
Dutchess 
Otsego 
Otsego 
Jefferson 
Jefferson 
Suffolk 
Chemung 
Fulton 
Putnam 
Orleans 
Yates 
Yates 
Ulster 
Saratoga 
Chautauque 
Montgomery 
Montgomery 
Essex 
Orange 
Allegany 
Ulster 
Columbia 
Herkimer 
Franklin 
Orange 
Orange 
Cayuga 
Orange 


Miles  from 

Post- Master. 

Albany.  Wash'ton 

A.  H.  Andrews 

111 

524 

W.  R.  Stark 

J.  Shirley 

233 

313 

C.  Odell 

53 

422 

R.  Sackett 

344 

339 

A.  Gay  lord 

211 

300 

C.  Vernon 

19 

389 

B.  Wheeler 

174 

307 

C.  Whaley 

262 

397 

George  Decker 

37 

349 

O.  L.  Sheldon 

210 

356 

S.  H.  Law 

C.  Smith 

John  R.  Merrill 

174 

549 

G.  S:  Ferris 

156 

381 

F.  Stanton 

37 

378 

O.  Perkins 

247 

365 

M.  G-.lbert 

64 

387 

Henry  Bo  wen 

62 

373 

G.  W.  Porter 

65 

435 

J.  W.  Fenton 

88 

290 

B.  Hutchinson 

F.  L.  Taylor 

D.  G.  Underwood 

Warren  Dimmick 

79 

335 

V.  S.  Kinyon 

82 

401 

S.  Thorn 

62 

322 

E.  Brown 

77 

365 

J.  Westcott 

77 

359 

T.  Robinson 

179 

431 

Jacob  Jones 

T.  Helrae 

207 

257 

B.  Hackney 

199 

292 

E.  Alvord 

43 

411 

A.  Raymond 

100 

297 

S.  C.  Johnston 

257 

3f«7 

W.  M.  Himrod 

193 

320 

A.  Y.  Carr 

196 

325 

W.  Soper 

79 

299 

J.  Sprasue 

I.  Relf" 

363 

347 

D.  Cady 

37 

405 

I.  P.  Kellar 

61 

396 

A.  West 

94 

469 

0.  J.  Brown 

120 

270 

L.  Couch 

267 

34<) 

J.  Alslorf 

80 

300 

H.  Bigeiow 

19 

372 

L.  L.  Merry 

79 

398 

C.  Lawrence 

227 

518 

G.  McGarragh 

117 

279 

J.Coffey 

105 

273 

S.  W.  Budlong 

162 

342 

J.  W.  Sears 

95 

288 

164 


POST-OFFICES   AND   POST-MASTERS. 


Post-Office. 

MONTICELLO 

Mooers 

Mooresville 

Moravia 

Moreau 

Morehouseville 

Moreland 

Moriah 

Moriches 

Morley 

Morristown 

MORRISVILLE 

Morseville 

Morton's  Corners 

Moscow 

Mott's  Corners 

Mottsville 

Mount  Cambria 

Mount  Hope 

Mount  Morris 

Mount  Sinai 

Mount  Upton 

Mount  Vision 

Mount  Washington 

Mud  Creek 

Mumford 

Murray 

Nanticoke  Springs 

Napanock 

Naples 

Napoli 

Narrowsburgh 

Nashville 

Nassau 

Natural  Bridge 

Navarino 

Neil's  Creek 

Nelson 

Nettle  Hill 

Neversink 

New  Albion 

Newark 

Newark  Valley 

New  Baltimore 

New  Berlin 

New  Berlin  Centre 

New  Britain 

Nkwburgh 

Newcastle 

New  Concord 

Newfane 

Newfield 

New  Hackeusack 

New  Hamburgh 


County. 
Sullivan 
Clinton 
Delaware 
Cayuga 
Saratoga 
Hamilton 
Chemung 
Essex 
Suffolk 
St.  Lawrence 
St.  Lawrence 
Madison 
Schoharie 
Erie 

Livingston 
Tompkins 
Onondaga 
Niagara 
Orange 
Livingston 

Suffolk 
Chenango 

Otsego 

Steuben 

Steuben 

Monroe 

Orleans 

Broome 

Ulster 

Ontario 

Cattaraugus 

Sullivan 

Chautauque 

Rensselaer 

Jefferson 

Onondaga 

Steuben 

Madison 

Chautauque 

Sullivan 

Cattaraugus 

Wayne 

Tioga 

Greene 

Chenango 

Chenango 

Columbia 

Orange 

Westchester 

Co'umbia 

Niagira 

Tompkins 

Dutchess 

Dutchess 


Post-Master. 
G.  Bennett 


Miles  from 
Albany.  Wash'ton. 

294 


J.  Fitch 

J.  T.  Moore 

L.O.  Aikin 

L.  Reynolds 

A.  K.  Morehouse 

G.  Bennett 

H.  Everest 

J.  M.  Fanning 

L.  B.  Wetherbee 

E.  W.  White 

J.  Far  well 

D.  Morse 

Alanson  P.  Morton 

H.  Jones 

W.  Mott 

H.  Delano 

J.  Hodge 

A,  Thompson 

Henry  Swan 

C.  Philips 
W.  Gregory 
H.  Keyes 
O.  Wheeler 
A.  H.  Gates 

D.  McNaughton 
S.  W.- Gibson 
Henry  Smith 

G.  W.  Ludlam 
J.  W.  Hinckley 
O.  Marsh 
R.  W.  Corwin 
H.  F.  Smith 
Chester  Griswold 
C.  H.  Coughlan 
A,  L.  Cummings 
J.  Conn»)r 
J.  Donaldson 
W.  Strong 
A.  Y.  Grant 
S.  G.  Wright 

E.  J.  Grant 
W.  S.  Lincoln 
H.  B.  Hall 
John  T.  White 
A.  Greene 

K.  M.  Davis 
James  Belknap 
M.  W.  Fish 
Obadiah  Falmer 
A.  Patterson 
Daniel  L.  Tracy 
G.  W.  Jones 
W.  MiUard 


110 
198 

58 
158 

50 
117 
198 
115 
218 

199 

102 

56 

236 
168 
149 
283 
112 
242 
205 
99 
79 
212 
221 

243 

141 


573 
359 
322 
421 
432 
301 
486 
298 

466 
359 
379 

353 
298 
343 
406 
276 
363 
285 
331 
362 
312 
293 

392 
301 


220 

325 

308 

341 

141 

283 

310 

358 

12 

365 

153 

452 

148 

340 

229 

310 

109 

352 

353 

347 

99 

312 

307 

347 

186 

357 

154 

285 

15 

354 

88 

.  347 

102 

343 

24 

368 

84 

286 

128 

270 

21 

359 

279 

416 

183 

310 

79 

306 

78 

306 

POST-OFFICES    AND    POST-MASTERS. 


165 


Miles  from 

Post-Office. 

County. 

Post- Master.            Albany,  Wash'ton 

New  Hampton 

Orange 

M.  H.  Phillips 

New  Hartford 

Oneida 

Hiram  Shays 

195 

384 

New  Havea 

Oswego 

S.  G.  Merriam 

61 

383 

New  Hurley 

Ulster 

L.  Fowler 

83 

300 

Newkirk's  Mills 

Fulton 

G.  A.  Newkirk 

58 

411 

New  Lebanon 

Columbia 

Moses  Y.  Tilden 

23 

368 

New  Lebanon  Centre 

Columbia 

F.  W.  Everest 

New  Lebanon  Springs 

Columbia 

John  Bull 

25 

New  Lisbon 

Otsego 

D.  M.  Hard 

90 

345 

New  London 

Oneida 

T.  I.  Rudd 

117 

388 

New  Milford 

Orange 

T.  Gale 

120 

2-^4 

New  Ohio 

Broome 

E.  S.  Holcomb 

127 

310 

New  Pallz 

Ulster 

W.  H.  Budd 

74 

306 

New  Paltz  Landing 

Ulster 

Josiah  C.  Dubois 

73 

300 

Newport 

Herkimer 

G.  B.  Raymond 

86 

405 

New  Road 

Delaware 

Daniel  Weed 

102 

329 

New  Rochelle 

Westchester 

James  P.  Huntington  145 

244 

New  Salem 

Albany 

D.  G.Seger 

12 

382 

New  Scotland 

Albany 

E.  Raynsford 

9 

379 

Newstead 

Erie 

J.  S.  Ball 

266 

386 

New  Sweden 

Clinton 

James  C.  Fitzgeralc 

155 

530 

Newton's  Corners 

Fulton 

J.  Newton 

51 

420 

Newtown 

Queens 

C.  Cook 

152 

232 

New  Utrecht 

Kings 

W.  W.  Cropsey 

151 

231 

New  Vernon 

Orange 

G.  Beebe 

105 

280 

New  Village 

Suffolk 

W.  I.  Gould 

198 

278 

Newville 

Herkimer 

A.  Snyder 

66 

389 

New  Windsor 

Orange 

G.  L.  Sherwood 

86 

288 

New  Woodstock 

Madison 

Samuel  L.  Hubbard 

115 

347 

New-York 

New-York 

J.  L.  Graham 

145 

225 

New-York  MiUs 

Oneida 

S.  Maltbie 

96 

392 

Niagara  Falls 

Niagara 

R.  H.  Woodruff 

297 

403 

Nichols 

Tioga 

John  C.  Barstow 

170 

268 

NichoUville 

St.  Lawrence 

L.  Day 

213 

514 

Ninevah 

Broome 

H.  Edgerton 

116 

310 

Norfolk 

St.  Lawrence 

W.  Floyd 

243 

513 

North  Adams 

Jefferson 

A.  Rice 

169 

410 

North  Almond 

Allegany 

J.  Ward 

250 

325 

Northampton 

Fulton 

C.  S.  Green 

47 

415 

North  Argyle 

Washington 

Wm.  Stevenson 

50 

420 

North  Bay 

Oneida 

Robert  Paddock 

North  Bergen 

Genesee 

D.  Hooper 

240 

351 

North  Blenheim 

Schoharie 

W.  Fink 

47 

375 

North  Bloomfield 

Ontario 

A.  H.  Fairchild 

212 

353 

North  Boston 

Erie 

I.  Fuller 

333 

366 

North  Brookfield 

Madison 

Franklin  Blanding 

84 

366 

Northcastle 

Westchester 

S.  P.  Smith 

132 

263 

North  Chatham 

Columbia 

Henry  Hill 

North  Chemung 

Chemung 

Anthony  CoUson 

North  Chili 

Monroe 

Robert  Fulton 

230 

377 

North  Clarence 

Erie 

0.  Mansfield 

275 

395 

North  Clymer 

Chaatauque 

G.  Ross 

256 

337 

North  Cohocton 

Steuben 

E.  Heartwell 

225 

320 

Northeast 

Dutchess 

S.  Robertson 

53 

332 

166 


POST-OFFICES    AND    POST-MASTERS. 


Post-Office. 
Northeast  Centre 
North  Easton 
North  Gas:e 
North  Gal  way 
North  Granville 
North  Greenwich 
North  Harpersfield 
North  Hebron 
North  Hector 
North  Hempstead 
North  Kortright 
North  Lansing 
North  Mendon     , 
North  Middlesex 
North  Norwich 
North  Perryburgh 
Northport 
North  Reading 
North  Kidgeway 
North  Salem 
North  Sheldon 
North  Shore 
North  Stephentown 
North  Sterling 
Northumberland 
North  Urbana 
Northviile 
North  Western 
North  Wethersfield 
North  White  Creek 
North  Wilna 
Norton's  Mills 
Norway 
Norwich 
Nunda  Valley 
Nyack 

Nyack  Turnpike 
Oak  field 
Oakhill 
Oakland 
Oak  Orchard 
Oak  Point 
Oak's  Corners 
Oaksville 
O'Connellsville 
Ogdensburgh 
Ohio 
Olcott 
Olean 
Olive 

Olive  Bridge 
Omar 
Oneida  Castle 


County. 
Dutchess 
Washington 
Oneida 
Saratoga 
Washington 
W^ashington 
Delaware 
W^ashington 
Tompkins 
Queens 
Delaware 
Tompkins 
Monroe 
Yates 
Chenango 
Cattaraugus 
Suffolk 
Steuben 
Orleans 
Westchester 
Wyoming 
Richmond 
Rensselaer 
Cayuga 
Saratoga 
Steuben 
Fulton 
Oneida 
Wyoming 
Washington 
Jeiferson 
Ontario 
Herkimer 
Chenango 
Allegany 
Rockland 
Rockland 
Genesee 
Greene 
Allegany 
Orleans 
St.  Lawrence 
Ontario 
Otsego 
Monroe 
St.  Lawrence 
Herkimer 
Niagara 
Cattaraugus 
Ulster 
Ulster 
Jefferson 
Oneida 


Post-Master. 
L.  Bassett 
W.  Cozzen 

A.  T.  Rockwell 
E.  Hanford 
Jehiel  Dayton 
W.  Reid 

H.  W.  Hamilton 

J.  Allen 

J.  H.  Kinnam 

J.  H.  Poole 

E.  Keeler 

R.  Beardsley 

B.  Tripp 

A.  S.  Thomas 
John  Wright 

C.  Blockney 
S.  E.  Bunce 
John  T.  Andrews 
E.  W.  Hawkins 
J.  Hess 

E.  H.  Parsons 
N.  P.  H.  Barrett 
H.  R.  Cranston 
W.  T.  Churchill 

B.  Barker 

R.  L.  Chapman 
J.  Spear 
Aaron  Comstock 
Edwin  Gardner 
Luther  I.  Howe 
S.  Lewis 
L.  Brown 

D.  Dubois 
S.  Smith 
Utley  Spencer 


Miles  from 
Albany.  Wash'toa. 

56        329 


30 

92 

39 

66 

40 

61 

60 

184 

168 

66 

175 

218 

210 

108 

302 

195 

195 

113 
267 
153 

35 
174 

38 


256 
36 


86 
112 
252 

Charles  Humphreys  128 

W.  O.  Blemis  128 

G.  March  257 

A.  Pierce  34 

G.  Williams  254 

Mason  Turner  259 
J.  H.  Consall 

E.  Cost  181 

C.  Childs  73 
J.  D.  Walsh  225 
P.  B.  Fairchild  210 
W.  Coppernell  108 
J.  D.  Cooper  284 

D.  Day  293 
J.  I.  Tappan  72 
W.  D.  Davis 

T.  R.  Stackhouse  187 

H.  G.Wetmore  113 


400 
412 
407 
436 
410 
370 
430 
314 
248 
365 
308 
365 
331 
342 
358 
275 
314 

281 
365 
231 
380 
367 
408 


55    424 


371 
406 


411 
336 
352 
262 
264 
382 
361 
357 
403 

346 
362 
378 
477 
423 
414 
307 
326 

437 
366 


POST-OFFICES    AND    POST'MASTERS. 


167 


Post-O-Uce, 

Oneida  Depot 

Oneida  Lake 

Oneonta 

Onondaga 

Onondaga  Hollow 

Ontario 

Oppenheim 

Gran 

Orange 

Orange  Port 

Oransreville 

Oregon 

Orient 

Oriskany 

Oriskany  Falls 

Orleans 

Orwell 

Osborn's  Bridge 

Osborn's  Hollow 

Ossian 

Oswegatchie 

Oswego 

Otsego 

Otisco 

Otisville 

Otsdawa 

Otselic 

Otto 

Ovid 

Ovid  Centre 

Owasco 

OWEGO 

Owensville 

Oxbow 

Oxford 

Oxford  Depot 

Oysterbay 

Oysterbay  Sound 

Payne's  Hollow 

Painted  Post 

Palatine 

Palatine  Bridge 

Palenville 

Palermo 

Palestine 

Palmyra 

Pamelie  4  Corners 

Panama 

Paradox 

Paris 

Paris  Furnace 

Parish 

Parishville 

Parksville 


Miles  from 

Count7. 

Post-Master. 

Albany. 

Wash'ton 

Madison 

E.  Stone 

Madison 

C.W.  Hart 

123 

372 

Otsego 

W.  S.  Fritts 

77 

349 

Onondaga  ' 

H.  P   Shove 

133 

346 

Onondaga 

A,  Pattison 

131 

344 

Wayne 

Joseph  More 

205 

362 

Fulton 

G,  W.  Burr 

64 

402 

Onondaga 

L.  D.  Loomis 

119 

348 

Steuben 

P.  N.  Curtis 

Niagara 

S.  R.  Hart 

Wyoming 

J.  Merrill 

257 

369 

Chautauque 

J.  West 

336 

334 

Suffolk 

J.  Terry 

252 

332 

Oneida 

D.  C.  Balis 

99 

397 

Oneida 

David  Murray 

Ontario 

Kendall  King 

190 

355 

Oswego 

E.  Strong 

148 

393 

Fulton 

S.  Cook 

58 

421 

Broome 

J.  Carroll 

130 

306 

Allegany 

S.  Porter 

244 

334 

Lewis 

11.  Tyler 

163 

462 

Oswego 

J.  Cochran 

166 

373 

Otsego 

E.  R.  Brewer 

86 

340 

Onondaga 

H.  Smith 

138 

335 

Orange 

Johnson  King 

110 

275 

Otsego 

L.  S.  Osborne 

86 

344 

Chenango 

A.  Parker 

86 

344 

Cattaraugus 

S.  St.  John 

306 

348 

Seneca 

Chas.    A.  Gibbs 

189 

323 

Seneca 

B.  D.  Tibbetts 

Cayuga 

J.  R.  Grove 

162 

334 

Tioga' 

S.  B.  Leonard 

161 

275 

Westchester 

T.  R.  Lee 

115 

283 

Jefferson 

R.H.King 

176 

445 

Chenango 

Cyrus  A.  Bacon 

109 

328 

Orange 

John  H.  Tuthill 

Queens 

J.  Colwell 

-   182 

262 

Queens 

T.  Carman 

179 

259 

Herkimer 

A.  Piper 

74 

385 

Steuben 

T.  E.  Erwin 

212 

286 

Montgomery 

C.  Maybee 

56 

390 

Montgomery 

L,  Spraker 

51 

394 

Greene 

C.  H.  Teal 

54 

360 

Oswego 

A.  R.  Beckwith 

157 

380 

Allegany 

D.  Fargo 

279 

324 

Wayne 

John  0.  Vorse 

195 

352 

Jefferson 

Charles  G.  Harger 

172 

424 

Chautauque 

R.  Davis 

345 

324 

Essex 

N.  Wh^'eler 

105 

480 

Oneida 

G.  W.  Head 

96 

378 

Oneida 

E.  Allen 

88 

377 

Oswego 

E.  E.  Ford 

147 

376 

St.  Lawrence 

E.  B.  Brooks 

221 

505 

Sullivan 

J.  F.  Bhsh 

116 

308 

16S 


POST-OFFICfeS   AND    POST-MASTfiRS. 


-     ■ 

Miles  from 

Post-Office'. 

County. 

Post-Master.            Albany.  Wash'ton. 

Parma 

Monroe 

William  Goodell 

231 

380 

Parma  Centre 

Monroe 

C.  A    Knox 

234 

383 

Patridge  Island 

Delavi'are 

J.  Wheeler 

116 

298 

Patchin's  Mills 

Steuben 

W.  Patchin 

238 

323 

Patchogue 

Suffolk 

J.  Ketcham 

204 

284 

Patten's  Mills 

Washington 

James  H.  Harvey 

59 

431 

Patterson 

Putnam 

F.  Stone 

92 

2)5 

Pavilion 

Genesee 

Wm.  M.  Sprague 

243 

381 

Pavilion  Centre 

Genesee 

G.  Barnett 

Pawlings 

Dutchess 

A.  Sill 

89 

298 

Pawiingsville 

Dutchess 

A.  Campbell 

86 

301 

Faynesville 

Onondaga 

N.  Dunham 

151 

368 

Pecksville 

Dutchess 

G.  Smith 

106 

269 

Peekskill 

Westchester 

Ward  B   Howard 

106 

269 

Pekiu 

Niagara 

S.  S.  Sage 

289 

412 

PeJtonville 

Steuben 

J.  Gload 

208 

321 

Pembroke 

Genesee 

J.  S.  Dodge 

262 

387 

Pendleton 

Niagara 

J,  Dunn 

284 

406 

Penfield 

Monroe 

D.  E.  Lewis 

222 

371 

Penn-Yan 

Yates 

D.  A.  Ogden 

192 

329 

Peoria 

Wyoming 

J.  Gordon 

238 

356 

Pepacton 

Delaware 

C.  Knapp 

93 

321 

Perch  River 

Jefferson 

H.  Smith 

175 

427 

Perrinton 

Monroe 

C.  H.  Dickinson 

226 

375 

Perry 

Wyoming 

A.  D.  Smith 

243 

360 

Perry  Centre 

Wyoming 

J.  Lathrop 

245 

362 

Perrysburgh 

Cattaraugus 

W.  Cooper 

306 

358 

Perry's  Mills 

Clinton 

L.  Perry 

193 

568 

Perrysville 

Madison 

S.  Judd 

115 

358 

Persia 

Cattaraugus 

J.  B.  Wilbor 

302 

354 

Perth 

Fulton 

J.  Swobe 

46 

419 

Peru 

Clinton 

F.  Elmore 

153 

528 

Peruville 

Tompkins 

W.  Baldwin 

165 

309 

Peterborough 

Madison 

I.  Van  Vleek 

108 

361 

Petersburgh 

Rensselaer 

S.  Allen 

26 

392 

Petersburgh  4  Comers  Rensselaer 

S.  Reynolds 

31 

397 

Pharsalia 

Chenango 

C.  P.  Browning 

127 

336 

Phelps 

Ontario 

John  Watson 

185 

350 

Philadelphia 

Jefferson 

W.  Strong 

172 

432 

Phillipsport 

Sullivan 

G.  David 

92 

287 

Phillipseille 

Allegany 

Alvan  E.  Parker 

Phillipsburg 

^Orange 

E.  T.  Clarke 

109 

282 

Phoenix 

Oswego 

J.  R.  Brown 

148 

365 

Piermont 

Rockland 

P.  H.  Taulman 

135 

258 

Pierrepont 

St.  Lawrence 

A.  A.  Crampton 

202 

486 

Pierrepont  Manor 

Jefferson 

T.  E.  Williamson 

i 

Piffardiana 

Livingston 

D.  S.  Thompson 

i 

Pike 

Allegany- 

I.  Barnes 

257 

350  1 

Pillar  Point  ■ 

Jefferson 

J.  L.  Alger 

J 

Pine 

Oneida 

E.  Bridges 

117 

3871 

Pine  Grove 

Steuben 

D.  Forsheu 

198 

306 

Pine  Hill 

Ulster 

T.  Smith 

175 

349 

Pine  Plains 

Dutchess 
Westchester 

R.  W.  Bostwick 

62 

327 

Pine's  Bridge 

J.  Hyatt 

123 

265 

roST-Oi-FICES    AND    VOST-MASTERS. 

ley 

Miles  from 

Post-Office. 

County. 

Post-Master.             Albany.  Wash'ton, 

Pineville 

Steuben 

D.  B.  Bryan 

220 

305 

Piseco 

Hamilton 

E.  Thompson 

Pitcairn 

St.  Lawrence 

J.  Sloper 

171 

470 

Pitcher  Springs 

Chenango 

R.  K.  Browne 

126 

332 

Pittsfield 

Otsego 

R.  Spafford 

95 

352 

Pittsford 

Monroe 

A.  Voorhees 

213 

362 

Pittstown 

Rensselaer 

L.  Reed 

25 

393 

Plainfield 

Otsego 

L.  Smith 

84 

373 

Plainville 

Onondaga 

J.  Buck 

155 

360 

Plattekill 

Ulster  " 

C.  Drake 

85 

295 

Plattsburgh 

Clinton 

L.  Piatt 

163 

538 

Pleasant  Plains 

Dutchess 

B.  I.  VanKeemen 

67 

312 

Pleasant  Valley 

Dutchess 

F.  Dudley 

79 

306 

Pleasantville 

Westchester 

A.  Browner 

122 

264 

Plessis 

Jefferson 

J.  Clark 

189 

441 

Plymouth 

Chenango 

D.  Munroe 

120 

344 

Poestenkill 

Rensselaer 

H.  Vanderzee 

13 

383 

Point  Peninsula 

Jefferson 

W.  Wilcox 

Poland 

Herkimer 

0.  Franklin 

89 

406 

Poland  Centre 

Chautauque 

E.  Crosby 

Pompey 

Onondaga 

W.  J.  Curtis 

125 

337 

Pompey  Centre 

Onondaga 

L.  S.  Holbrook 

113 

347 

Pond's  Settlement 

Steuben 

A.  Hoogband 

Poolsville 

Madison 

N.  Eaton 

95 

353 

Poplar  Ridge 

Cayuga 

A.  Shrouds 

168 

324 

Pope's  Corners 

Saratoga 

A.  H.  Pearsall 

Pottageville 

Allegany 

A.  S.  Green 

262 

357 

Port  Byron 

Cayuga 

H.  D.  Eldridge 

158 

341 

Port  Chester 

Westchester 

G.  W.  Smith 

175 

255 

Port  Crane 

Broome 

I.  Bishop 

Porter's  Corners 

Saratoga 

Isaac  I.  Yates 

43 

413 

Port  Gibson 

'  Ontario 

A.  Huntoon 

189 

337 

Port  Glasgow 

Wayne 

M.  W.  Gage 

186 

366 

Port  Henry 

Essex 

I.  McVine 

118 

^489 

Port  Jackson 

Montgomery 

J.  G.  Snell 

33 

400 

Port  Jefferson 

Suffolk 

J.  R.  Mather 

202 

282 

Port  Jarvis 

Orange 

C.  Hardenburgh 

117 

264 

Port  Kendall 

Essex 

L.  Higby 

Port  Kent 

Essex 

J.  R.  Dickinson 

151 

626 

Portland 

Chautauque 

J.  R.  Coney 

332 

352 

Port  Ontario 

Oswego 

L.  B.  Cole 

170 

392 

Portviile 

Cattaraugus 

H.  Dusenbury 

Post  Creek 

Chemung 

CD.  Defrance 

Postville 

Herkimer 

Owen  Kelly 

98 

413 

Potsdam 

St.  Lawrence 

J.  Smith 

212 

496 

Potter 

Yates 

P.  Thomas 

201 

326 

Pottersville 

Warren 

W.  C.  Potter 

87 

462 

POUGHKEEPSIE 

Dutchess 

I.  Van  Benthuyscn 

71 

299 

Poughquog 

Dutchess 

Daniel  T.  Brill 

Poundridge 

Westchester 

W.  L.  Smith 

121 

274 

Prattsburgh 

Steuben 

S.  A. Johnson 

209 

315 

Pratt's  Hollow 

Madison 

0.  Chamberlain 

106 

363 

Prattsville 

Greene 

F.  A.  Fenn 

54 

360 

Preble 

Cortland 

Robert  Gillespie 
15 

131 

324 

170 


POST-OFFICES    AND   POST-MASTERS. 


Post-Office. 
Preston 
Prospect 
Prospect  Hill 
Providence 
Pultney 
Pultneyville 
Pulver's  Corners 
Punchkill 
Purde  Creek 
Purvis 
Putnam 
Putnam  Valley 
Quaker  Hill 
Quaker  Springs 
Quaker  Street 
Queensbury 
Quogue 
Racket  River 
Ramapo 
Randolph 
Ransomville 
Rathboneville 
Rayraertown 
Raymondville 
Reading 
Reading  Centre 
Red  Creek 
Redfield 
Redford 
Red  Hook 
Red  Mills 
Redvfood 
Reed's  Corners 
Reidseille 
Remsen 
Rensselaerville 
Republican 
Reservation 
Rexford's  Flats 
Reynale's  Basin 
Reynoldsville 
Rhinebeck 
Riceville 
Richburg 
Richfield 
Rich  ford 
Richland 
Richmond 
Richmond  Mills 
Richmond  Valley 
RichmondviUe 
Richville 
Ridge 
Ridgebury 


Miles  from 

County, 

Post-Master, 

Albany. 

Wash' ton 

Chenango 

D.  No  yes 

118 

342 

Oneida 

J.  Thomas 

103 

400 

Rensselaer 

L.  Blakeley 

24 

394 

Saratoga 

S.  Allen 

41 

409 

Steuben 

J.  T.  Benton 

213 

316 

Wayne 

Bethel  Todd 

204 

368 

Dutchess 

C.  M.  Morgan 

58 

331 

Schoharie 

J.  Holmes 

37 

388 

Steuben 

C.  N.  Hart 

247 

315 

Sullivan 

B.  PhiUips 

109 

314 

"Washington 

W.  G.  Cerbert 

Putnam 

A.  Tompkins 

Dutchess 

J.  Toffey 

92 

304 

Saratoga 

E.  Mosher 

32 

402 

Schenectady 

K.  Wilber 

Warren 

L.  C.  P.  Seeley 

57 

429 

Suffolk 

J.  P.  HoweU 

235 

315 

St.  Lawrence 

P.  Vials 

Rockland 

George  W.  Sijffern 

113 

265 

Cattaraugus 

CD.  Foote 

313 

336 

Niagara 

L.  A.  Bristol 

290 

416 

Steuben 

B.  Rathbone 

233 

298 

Rensselaer 

C.  Baker 

21 

389 

St.  Lawrence 

G.  I.  Hall 

246 

516 

Steuben 

H.  Chapman 

194 

305 

Steuben 

A.  Simmonds 

Wayne 

W.  S.  Crosby 

Oswego 

R.  Drake 

139 

402 

Clinton 

N.  H.  Lund 

185 

560 

Dutchess 

P.  N.  Bonesteel 

49 

321 

Putnam 

Jonathan  Whiting 

107 

280 

Jefferson 

P.  Symonds 

188 

440 

Ontario 

M.  Reed 

Albany 

F.  Ward 

18 

372 

Oneida 

A.  Billings 

100 

405 

Albany 

R.  L.  Mulford 

26 

369 

Oneida 

Norman  Maltby 

Erie 

E.  H.  Ewell 

272 

378 

Saratoga 

G.  T.  Wright 

21 

389 

Niagara 

S.  McLean 

Tompkins 

S.  Sarles 

178 

311 

Dutchess 

W.  B.  Piatt 

55 

315 

Fulton 

James  Berry 

56 

420 

Allegany 

A.  W.  Miner 

182 

315 

Otsego 

J.  C.  Munson 

72 

376 

Tioga 

C.  Rich 

144 

295 

Oswego 

Henry  N.  Wright 

155 

385 

Richmond 

J.  Johnson 

159 

237 

Ontario 

F.  W.  Paterson 

Richmond 

H.  Cole 

167 

245 

Schoharie 

J.  H.  Muraford 

47 

381 

St.  Lawrence 

J.  C.  Rich 

187 

456 

Livingston 

G.  Chidsey 

^6 

357 

Orange 

J.  C.  Owin 

113 

270 

POST-Oi-FICES    AND    POST-MASTEES. 


171 


Post-office. 
Ridgeville 
Ridgeway 
Riga 
Ripley 

River  Road  Forks 
River  Side 
Roberts'  Corners 
Rochester 
Rockaway 
Rock  City 
Rockland 
Rockland  Lake 
Rock  Stream 
Rockville 
Rodman 
Rome 
Romulus 
Rondout 
Roosevelt 
Root 
Rose 

Roseboora 
Rosendale 
Roslyn 
Rossie 
Rossville 
Rotterdam 
Rouse's  Point 
Roxbury 
Royalton 
Rush 
Rush  ford 
Rushville 
Russell 
Russia 
Ruthersville 
Rutland 
Rye 

Richfield  Springs 
Sackett's  Haibor 
Sag  Harbor 
Sageville 
Saint  Andrews 
St.  Johnsville 
Salem 

Salem  Centre 
Salem  Cross  Roads 
Salina 
Salisbury 
Salisbury  Centre 
Salisbury  Mills 
Salmon  Creek 
Salmon  River 
Salt  Point 


County. 
Madison 
Orleans 
Monroe 
Chautauque 
Livingston 
Ulster 
Jefferson 
Monroe 
Queens 
Dutchess 
Sullivan 
Rockland 
Yates 
Allegany 
Jefferson 
Oneida 
Seneca 
Ulster 
Osvi^ego 
Montgomery 
Waynft 
Otsego 
Ulster 
Queens 
St.  Lawrence 
Richmond 
Schenectady 
Clinton 
Delaware 
Niagara 
Monroe 
Allegany 
Ontario 
St.  Lawrence 
Herkimer 
St.  Lawrence 
Jefferson 
Westchester 
Otsego 
Jefferson 
Suffolk 
Hamilton 
Orange 
Montgomery 
"Washington 
"Westchester 
Chautauque 
Onondaga 
Herkimer 
Herkimer 
Orange 
"Wayne 
Oswego 
Dutchess 


Post-Master. 
Benjamin  Rider 
H.  Francis 
Loreu  Baldwin 
Mrs.  Persis  Bruce 
W.  W.  Dake 
L.  H.  M.  Butler 
Orvin  Marvin 
S.  G.  Andrews 

D.  T.  Jennings 

J.  A.  Stoutenberg 
Chester  Darbee 
T.  I.  Wilcox 
H.  A.  Newcomb 
Henry  H.  Munson 
W.  H.  Moffett 
J.  Hathaway 

E.  Watson 
Edmund  Suydam 

A.  Ross 

J.  Bowdish 
E.  N.  Thomas 
W.  D.  Oaks 
J. A.  Snyder 
William  Hicks 
Z.  Gates 

B.  P.  Winant 
J.  W.  Concklin 
George  Sullivan 
E.  J.  Burhans 
E.  M.  Clark 

J.  B.  Crosby 
James  McCall 
P.  Vorce 
H.  Knox 
I.  Bettcher 
T.  Rutherford 
J.  J.  Tuttle 

D.  Strong 

A.  R.  Ellwood 

E.  M.  Luff 

E.  L.  H.  Gardner 

J.  C.  Holmes 

L.  Kidd 

L.  Averill 

A.  M.  Proudfit 

S.  H.  Smith 

S.  Hall 

Isaac  R.  Querean 

L.  Carryl 

H.  Hadiey 

R.  Van  Allen 

David  Poucher 

A.  R.  Angell 

Wm.  Wilde 


Miles  from 
Albany.  Wash'ton. 

122         369 


262 
241 
350 
247 


220 

168 

59 

122 

198 
269 
163 
107 
183 

59 
145 

44 
179 

57 

65 
170 
183 
163 

22 
185 

65 
271 
218 
272 
159 
192 

93 

158 
146 

174 
260 

94 

61 

46 

115 

230 

133 

73 

75 

93 

196 


400 
382 
358 
358 


369 
248 
310 
321 

313 
331 
408 
391 
329 
314 
370 
400 
359 
384 
315 
250 
452 
241 
390 
560 
352 
406 
363 
331 
331 
476 
408 

422 
251 

415 
340 

296 
394 
416 
279 
352 
350 
413 
405 
287 
367 


74   311 


172 


POST-OFFICES    AND    POST-MASTfiRS. 


Post-Office. 
Salt  Springville 
Salubria 
Satnmonsville 
Sand  Bank. 
Sandbury 
Sand  Lake 
Sandusky 
Sandy  Creek 
Sandy  Hill 
Sandford's  Corner 
Sangerfield 
Saranac 

Saratoga  Springs 
Sardinia 
Saugerties 
Sauquoit 
Savannah 
Sayville 
Schaghticoke 
Schenectady 
Schodack  Centre 
Schodack  Landing 
Schoharie 
Schroon  Lake 
Schroon  River 
Schultzville 
Schuyler's  Falls 
Schuyler  Lake 
Schuylerville 
Scienceville 
Scio 
Scipio 
Scipioville 
Sconondoah 
Scotch  Town 
Scotland 
Scott 

Scottsburgh 
Scottsville 
Scriba 
Scarsburgh 
Seely  Creek 
Seelysburgh 
Sempronius 
Seneca  Castle 
Seneca  Falls 
Sennett 
Setauket 
Shandaken 
Shannon 
Sharon 

Sharon  Centre 
Shavertown 
Shawnee 


County. 
Otsego 
Chemung 
Fulton 
Oswego 
Sullivan 
Rensselaer 
Cattaraugus 
Oswego 
Washington 
Jefferson 
Oneida 
Clinton 
Saratoga 
Erie 
Ulster 
Oneida 
"VVayne 
Suffolk 
Rensselaer 
Schenectady 
Rensselaer 
Rensselaer 
Schoharie 
Essex 
Essex 
Dutchess 
Clinton 
Otsego 
Saratoga 
Greene 
Allegany 
Cayuga 
Cayuga 
Oneida 
Orange 
Rockland 
Cortland 
Livingston 
Monroe 
Oswego 
Tompkins 
Chemung 
Cattaraugus 
Cayuga 
Ontario 
Seneca 
Cayuga 
Suffolk 
Ulster 
Steuben 
Schoharie 
Schoharie 
Delaware 
Niagara 


Miles  from 

Post-Master.           Albany.  Wash'ton. 

S.  Bigelow 

381 

A.  Nash 

191 

302 

N.Fish 

S.  A.  Comstock 

147 

393 

S.  Andrews 

98 

303 

Calvin  Sliter 

17 

384 

E.  Holmes 

272 

343 

Amos  B.  Titus 

161 

391 

James  Wright 

53 

423 

Jacob  R.  Howard 

169 

421 

D.  North 

88 

372 

A.  Hull 

181 

556 

Thomas  J.  Marvin 

36 

406 

Joseph  Candee 

276 

343 

E.  J.  McCarthy 

45 

331 

Aaron  B.  Bligh 

90 

379 

Henry  Wood 

168 

348 

D.  Howell 

199 

279 

Charles  J.  Wilbur 

20 

390 

James  M.  Bouck 

16 

3S4 

Joseph  Woodworth 

6 

371 

J.  S.  Clapp 

12 

358 

A.  Gallup 

32 

383 

Thomas  Leland 

95 

470 

R.  D.  Lindsay 

D.  H.  Shultz 

M.  Bullis 

157 

532 

I.  P.  Still 

75 

365 

J.  P.  Cramer 

34 

406 

A.  Tuttle 

48 

365 

Davis  Browning 

256 

320 

I.  E.  Beardsley 

164 

329 

G.  L.  Watkins 

164 

323 

S.  S.  Breese 

115 

378 

John  Crans 

87 

284 

P.  D.  Tallman 

126 

260 

H.  S.  Babcock 

149 

325 

W.  Scott 

I.  Carpenter 

232 

372 

J.  Church 

167 

377 

D.  F.  Sears 

177 

310 

W.  R.  Shepard 

203 

271 

L.  T.  Thorp 

309 

345 

A.  Heald 

164 

328 

T.  Ottly 

186 

351 

I.  Fuller] 

166 

342 

H.  Fisher 

168 

338  1 

J.  R.  Saterly 

200 

280 

B.  H.  0.  NeUl 

83 

342 

T.  Begole 

R.  Moak 

43 

392 

388 

J.  Hi  Her 

46 

A.  Shaver 

89 

325 

T.  Shaw 

285 

410  V 

rOST-OFFICES    AND    POST-xMASTERS. 


173 


Post-Officc. 
Shawangunk 
Shawsviile 
Shelby 

Shelby  Basin 
Sheldon 
Shenandoah 
Sherburne 
Sheridan 
Sherman 

Sherwood's  Corners 
Shingle  Creek 
Shokan 
Short  Tract 
Shrub  Oak 
Shushan 
Sidney 

Sidney  Centre 
Sidney  Plains 
Siloain 
Silver  Creek 
Silver  Lake 
Sing-Sing 
Skaneateles 
Slate  Hill 
Slatesville 
Sloansville 
Smithsborough 
Smith's  Mills 
Smithtown 
Smilhville 
Smithville  Flats 
S-noky  Hollow 
Smyrna 
Sociality 
Sodus 

Sodus  Centre 
Sodus  Point 
Solon 
Somers 
Somerset 
Somerville 
South  Amenia 
Southampton 
South  Argyle 
South  Avon 
South  Bainbridge 
South  Barre 
Soutn  Branch 
South  Bristol 
South  Builer 
South  Byron 
South  Cairo 
South  Cameron 
South  Canton 


County. 
Delaware 
Broome 
Orleans 
Orleans 
Wyoming 
Dutchess 
Chenango 
Chautauque 
Chautauque 
Cayuga 
St.  Lawrence 
Ulster 
Allegany 
Westchester 
Washington 
Delaware 
Delaware 
Delaware 
Madison 
Chautauque 
Wyoming 
Westchester 
Onondaga 
Orange 
Wyoming 
Schoharie 
Tioga 

Chautauque 
Suffolk 
Jeflcrson 
Chenango 
Columbia 
Chenango 
Cattaraugus 
Wayne 
Wayne 
Wayne 
Cortland 
Westchester 
Niagara 
St.  Lawrence 
Dutchess 
Suffolk 
Washington 
Livingston 
Chenango 
Orleans 
Allegany 
Ontario 
Wayne 
Genesee 
Greene 
Steuben 
St.  Lawrence 


Miles  from 

Posl-Master.            Albany.  Wash'ton 

G.  G.  Graham 

87 

296 

Jos.  B OS t wick 

J.  Gibson 

262 

395 

G.  Servoss 

265 

400 

W.  S.  Rogers 

265 

363 

W.  I.  Horton 

93 

394 

W.  C.  White 

103 

347 

Edward  Mead 

324 

351 

E.  Miller 

357 

346 

A.  Thomas 

156 

321 

A.  Wright 

T.  Hill 

J.  Piatt 

266 

345 

L.  Purdy 

112 

275 

M.  H.  Stevens 

47 

417 

Robt.  S.  Hughston 

93 

324 

Charles  S.  Hyatt 

98 

333 

W.  Johnston 

99 

325 

U.  P.  Strong 

110 

364 

C.  C.  Swift 

318 

357 

J.  J.  Fuller 

248 

361 

G.  E.  Stanton 

116 

258 

J.  Thayer 

147 

340 

E.  Mills 

113 

276 

J.  Heath 

153 

304 

G.  L.  Schuyler 

33 

392 

B.  Brooks 

171 

272 

R.  B.  Smith 

313 

360 

J.  Mills 

191 

271 

G.  Babbett 

179 

410 

H.  S.  Read 

125 

319 

J.  Holsapple 

37 

349 

M.  Sutliff 

103 

351 

N.  Hillebert 

309 

347 

A.  M.  Winchester 

195 

371 

O.  Taylor 

191 

367 

W.  Wick  ham 

201 

377 

H.  L.  Emerson 

138 

323 

F.  J.  Coffin 

119 

274 

J.  Matthews 

276 

419 

S.  Pratt 

176 

445 

Warren  Parsons 

68 

325 

A.  Foster 

250 

330 

W.  Congdon 

42 

412 

C.Y.Isham 

224 

353 

M.  Ja     son 

110 

314 

D.  KetMum 

256 

386 

R.  T.  Gv.n 

278 

319 

A.  Brown 

213 

349 

O.P.  Palmar 

174 

354 

E.  Cash 

Z.  Ferry 

P.  Chase 

230 

298 

A.  Ames 

238 

600 

174                                POST-OFFICES    AND    POST-MASTERS. 

Miles  from 

Post-Office. 

County. 

Post-Master.            Albfiny.  Wash' ton. 

South  Chili 

Monroe 

J.  Lynde 

234 

375 

South  Columbia 

Herkimer 

J.  L.  Hatch 

72 

376 

South  Corinth 

Saratoga 

Rosworth  Martin 

47 

417 

South  Cortland 

Cortland 

D.  Sanders 

151 

313 

South  Danby 

Tompkins 

A.  Bennett 

171 

292 

South  Dansville 

Steuben 

A.  W.  Beach 

239 

321 

South  Dickinson 

Franklin 

E.  Baker 

South  Dover 

Dutchess 

S.  Preston 

80 

307 

South  Durham 

Greene 

P.  G.  Grant 

50 

352 

South  East 

Putnam 

0.  B.  Crane 

107 

291 

South  Easton 

Washington 

T.  P.  Beadle 

30 

400 

South  Edmeston 

Otsego 

D.  H.  Spurr 

93 

351 

South  Edwards 

St.  Lawrence 

J.  C.  Hall 

91 

460 

South  Franklin 

Delaware 

Ira  Parish 

South  Granville 

Washington 

Horace  Smith 

South  Hammond 

St.  Lawrence 

H.  King 

94 

448 

South  Hartford 

Washington 

J.  Allen 

155 

425 

South  Hill 

Steuben 

C.  P.  Hubbard 

South  Kortri^ht 

Delaware 

J.  S.  Andrews 

69 

349 

South  Lansing 

Tompkins 

D.  D.  Miner 

170 

303 

South  Livonia 

Livingston 

0.  Hastings 

228 

349 

South  Lodi 

Seneca 

J.  Ingersoll 

188 

319 

South  Marcellus 

Onondaga 

Caleb  N.  Potter 

144 

340 

South  Middletown 

Orange 

William  Hoyt 

112 

285 

South  New  Berlin 

Chenango 

A.  Babcock 

106 

339 

Soulhold 

Suffolk 

S.  S.  Horton 

241 

321 

South  Onondaga 

Onondaga 

T.  J.  Fenn 

138 

341 

South  Otselic 

Chenango 

Norman  Ford 

119 

339 

South  Oxford 

Chenango 

E.  Park 

115 

322 

South  Owego 

Tioga 

C.  Lamb 

169 

283 

Southport 

Chemung 

R.  T.  Jones 

197 

277 

South  Poultney 

Steuben 

L.  Drew 

216 

313 

South  Richland 

Oswego 

S.  Tinker 

South  Royalton 

Niagara 

S.  B.  Pratt 

274 

394 

South  Rutland 

Jefferson 

Simon  Oaks 

156 

416 

South  Salem 

Westchester 

G.  Hawley 

118 

272 

South  Scodack 

Rensselaer 

J.  S.  Hare 

13 

364 

South  Sodus 

Wayrie 

E.  R'^gers 

188 

364 

South  Stephentown 

Rensselaer 

C.  Moffit 

28 

373 

South  Trenton 

Oneida 

E,  Thomas 

100 

397 

South  Valley 

Otsego 

D.  W.  Rice 

63 

385 

South  "Venice 

Cayuga 

Wm.  S.  Tupper 

163 

321 

Southville 

St.  Lawrence 

S.  Livingston 

223 

507 

South  Wales 

Erie 

D.  S.  Warner 

285 

356 

South  Westerlo 

Albany 

T.  Saxton 

27 

363 

Southwick 

Ulster 

I.  VanValkenburg 

93 

298 

South  Windsor 

Broome 

Wm.  Purdil 

131 

295 

South  Worcester 

Otsego 

J.  B.  Strain 

62 

368 

Spafford 

Onondaga 

J.  Collins 

154 

334 

Spafibrd  Hollow 

Onondaga 

Wm.  0.  Farrell 

152 

331 

Sparta 

Livingston 

J.  Culbertson 

241 

336 

Speedsville 

Tompkins 

L.  W.  Kingman 

177 

307 

Spencer 

Tioga 

H.  Miller 

179 

280 

Spencerport 

Monroe 

C.  Church 

234 

380 

POST-OFFICES    AND    POST-MASTERS. 

170 

Miles  from 

Post-office    ^ 

County. 

Post-Master. 

Albany.  ^ 

Wash  ton. 

Spencertown 

Columbia 

Charles  B.  Dutcher      29 

359 

Speonk 

Suflblk 

O.  Tuthill 

128 

308 

Split  Rock 

Essex 

James.  S.  Whallon      133 

504 

Spraker's  Basin 

Montgomery 

John  L.  Bevens 

47 

398 

Springfield 

Otsego 

W.  L.  Bigelow 

61 

379 

Spring  Mills 

Allegany 

W.  H.  Cobb 

269 

297 

Springville 

Erie 

Elisha  Mack 

287 

^53 

Springwater 

Livingston 

P.  South  worth 

226 

341 

Sprout  Creek 

Dutchess 

S.  Thorn 

148 

307 

Square 

Cayuga 

P.  Van  Keuren 

161 

326 

Staatsburgh 

Dutchess 

James  Russell 

61 

309 

Stafford 

Genesee 

S.  Marks 

243 

377 

Stamford 

Delaware 

Charles  Griffin 

61 

357 

Stanfordville 

Dutchess 

W.  H.  Stewart 

67 

318 

Starkey 

Yates 

B.  Tuthill 

188 

315 

Starkville 

Herkimer 

S.  R.  Hall 

62 

385 

State  Bridge 

Madison 

G.  T.  Kirkland 

119 

376 

Stephentown 

Rensselaer 

N.  Gardner 

28 

376 

Sterling 

Cayuga 

N.  Vilas 

179 

362 

Sterlingville 

Jefferson 

James  Sterling 

Steuben  ] 

Oneida 

M.  Brooks 

101 

407 

Stillwater 

Saratoga 

Ashbeli  Palmer 

22 

392 

Stockbridge 

Madison 

H.  T.  Sumner 

113 

366 

Stock  holm 

St.  Lawrence 

B.  Holmes 

223 

507 

Stockport 

Columbia 

P.  Van  Volkenburg 

54 

346 

Stockton 

Chautauque 

P.  Laselle 

231 

338 

Stokes 

Oneida 

H.  E.  Gregory 

115 

399 

Stone  Arabia 

Montgomery 

Bernard  Getman 

57 

400 

Stone  Church 

Genesee 

M.  C.  Ward 

240 

375 

Stone  Mills 

Jefferson 

W.  H.  Harger 

176 

426 

Stone  Ridge 

Ulster 

John  Lounsbury 

67 

315 

Stone  Brook 

Suffolk 

J.  N.  Gould 

197 

277 

Stony  Creek 

Warren 

Charles  Katham 

Stormville 

Dutchess 

J.  Tompkins 

90 

301 

Stow's  Square 

Lewis 

C.  Davenport 

140 

439 

Stratton's  Fall 

Delaware 

Lewis  Stratton 

68 

349 

Strykersville 

Wyoming 

H.  B.  Rounds 

270 

358 

Stuyvesant 

Columbia 

John  S.  Vosburgh 

77 

351 

Stuyvesant  Falls 

Columbia 

E.  M.  Coventry 

27 

350 

Success 

Suffolk 

J.  Luce 

Suffolk  C.  House 

Suffolk 

C.  Halsey 

226 

306 

Sugar  HiU 

Steuben 

A.  Scoby 

198 

310 

Sugar  Loaf 

Orange 

E.  Wells 

105 

274 

Sullivan 

Madison 

E.  Hazletine 

122 

354 

Summer  Hill 

Cayuga 

Hyrum  Baker 

149 

325 

Summerville 

St.  Lawrence 

S.  Pratt 

Summit 

Schoharie 

I.  W.  Baird 

52 

378 

Susquehannahi 

Broome 

W.  Doolittle 

172 

304 

Sweden 

Monroe 

R.  A.  Gillett 

237 

386 

Syracuse 

Onondaga 

H.  Rayner 

131 

348 

Taberg 

Oneida 

Julius  C.  Thome 

118 

402 

TaghkaniG 

Columbia 

C.  Whitbeek 

337 

Tannersville 

Greene 

S.  Perkins 

50 

352 

Tappaatown 

Rockland 

T.  B.Blauvelt 

134 

256 

176 


POST-OFFICES    AND    POST-MASTERS. 


Post-Office. 
Tarrytown 
Ten  Mile  Spring 
Texas 
The  Corner 
The  Glen 
The  Purchase 
Theresa 
Thompsonville 
Three  Mile  Bay 
Throopsville 
Ticonderoga 
Tioga 

Tioga  Centre 
Tivoli 
Tobehanne 
Tomhannock 
Tompkinsville 
Tonawanda 
Towlesville 
Towners 
Town  Line 
TowDsend 
Townsendville 
Trenton 
Trenton  Falls 
Triangle 
Tribes  Hill 
Traupsburgh 
Troy 

Trumansburgh 
Truxton 
Tally 

Tally  Valley 
Tanangwant  Mills 
Tarin 
Turner's 
Tu^carora 
Tuthill 

Twelve  Corntrs 
Tyre 
Tyrone 
Tyler 
Ulsterville 
Unadilla 
Unadilla  Centre 
Unadilla  Forks 
Union 

Union  Corners 
Union  Ellery 
Union  Falls 
Union  Mills 
Union  Settlement 
Union  Society 
Union  Springs 


County. 
Westchester 
Cattaraugus 
Oswego 
Ulster 
Warren 
Westchester 
Jefferson 
Sullivan 
Jefferson 
Cayuga 
5^ssex 
Tioga 
Tioga 
Dutchess 
Steuben 
Rensselaer 
Richmond 
Erie 
Steuben 
Putnam 
Erie 

Chemung 
Seneca 
Oneida 
Oneida 
Broome 
Montgomery 
Steuben 
Rensselaer 
Tompkiris 
Cortland 
Onondaga 
Onondaga 
Cattaraugus 
Lewis 
Orange 
Livingston 
Ulster 
Cayuga 
Seneca 
Steuben 
Onondaga 
Ulster 
Otsego 
Otsego 
Otsego 
Broome 
Livingston 
Chautauque 
Clinton 
Fulton 
Oswego 
Greene 
Cayuga 


Post-Master. 
J.  Odell 
A.  M.  easier 
H.  Parker 
A.  T).  Laden 

C.  Win  taker 

J,  I.  Carpenter 
J.  D.  Davison 
J.  Stratton 
Henry  Cline 
Ludlow  Williams 
G.  R.  Andrews 
J.  Y.  Smith 
W.  Ransom 
J.  Outwater 
A.  Kendall 
James  Mosher 
E.  Thompson 
J.  Kibler 
R.  Towle 
J.  Towner 
Henry  Clark 
S.  C.  Swin 
John  McLallen 
J.  Billings 

D.  W.  Bacon 

E.  G.  Kenney 

F.  Putnam 
C.  Card 

George  R.  Davis 
Lj'man  Strobridge 
Alanson  Coats 
H.  F.  King 

J.  T.  Irish 

Ira  Rice 

Orrin  Woodworth 

Elmore  Earl 

Elias  G.  Kinne 

J.  O.  Hasbro uck 

T.  Johnson 

J.  Smith 

S.  H.  Arnold 

Wheeler  Trensdall 

S.  Otis 

George  H.  Noble 

E.  Gregory 

H.  H.  Babcock 

E.  Robins 

Ruth  Young 

O.  Benedict 

Philip  Nehen 

William  Clark 

Silas  Penoyer 

Albert  Parsons 

Frederick  P.  Cone 


Miles 

Trorr? 

)any.  ' 

Wash' ton 

122 

252 

165 

387 

77 

336 

133 

25.^ 

183 

435 

105 

299 

182 

434 

158 

337 

97 

469 

176 

277 

167 

276 

51 

329 

198 

313 

20 

390 

154 

234 

298 

392 

227 

307 

95 

292 

275 

382 

104 

302 

96 

401 

92 

403 

126 

307 

37 

407 

246 

282 

6 

376 

173 

306 

130 

327 

127 

328 

131 

332 

127 

435 

101 

249 

346 

81 

305 

171 

347 

202 

310 

94 

292 

94 

334 

100 

337 

84 

369 

146 

288 

251 

343 

341 

328 

168 

543 

46 

420 

51 

358 

168 

829 

POST-OFFICES    AND    POST-MASTERS. 

177 

Mile! 

i  Iro.n 

Post-Office. 

County. 

Post-Master. 

Albany. 

Wash'ton. 

Union  Square 

Oswego 

A.  Skiuner 

152 

377 

Union  Village 

Broome 

S.  Salisbury 

137 

314 

Unionville 

Or^niie 

J.  Chandler 

119 

264 

Upper  Aquebogue 

Suffolk 

B.  Griffing 

226 

306 

Upper  Jay 

Essex 

Benjamin  Wells 

Upper  Lisle 

B  roonie 

G.  Wheeler 

133 

316 

Upper  Redhook 

Dutchess 

Henry  Benner,  Jr. 

46 

324 

Urbana 

Steuben 

Martin  H.  Rose 

211 

307 

Utica 

Oneida 

A.  G.  Dauby 

92 

388 

Uxbridge 

Montgomery 

J.  P.  Yates 

Vail's  Mills 

Fulton 

B.  Simmons 

Valatie 

Columbia 

John  H.  Corning 

20 

335 

Vallonia  Springs 

Broome 

L.  Stowell 

114 

310 

Van  Buren 

Onondaga 

Asahel  K.  Clark 

141 

358 

Van  Buren  Centre 

Onondaga 

J.  Skinner 

144 

351 

Van  Buren  Harbor 

Cattaraugus 

H.  S.  Stearns 

334 

354 

Van  Burenville 

Orange 

I.  B.  Everett 

107 

278 

Vandermark 

Allegany 

A.  Black 

258 

328 

Van  Ettenville 

Chemung 

D.  C.  Van  Etten 

183 

284 

Van  Hornesville 

Herkimer 

D.  Van  Home 

64 

382 

Varick 

Seneca 

J.  G.  Gamble 

186 

332 

Varna 

Tompkins 

W.  Scott 

161 

299 

Varysburgh 

Wyoming 

C.  Wilder 

264 

369 

Venice 

Cayuga 

E.  W.  Bateman 

164 

325 

Verbank 

Dutchess 

J.  G.  Greene 

82 

309 

Vermillion 

Oswego 

Seneca  V.  Bryant 

Vermont 

Chautauque 

S.  E.  Palmer 

335 

325 

Vernal 

Wyoming 

0.  Collins 

252 

370 

Vernon 

Oneida 

J.  W.  Jenkins 

108 

371 

Vernon  Centre 

Oneida 

J.  Pettibone 

105 

375 

Verona 

Oneida 

G.  T.  Peekmen 

108 

371 

Verplank 

Westchester 

W.  Bleakley 

105 

265 

Versailles 

Cattaraugus 

A.  H.  Barker 

308 

361 

Vesper 

Onondaga 

C.  Tallman 

155 

332 

Vestal 

Broome 

D.  Foster 

147 

2S9 

Veteran 

Chemung 

W.  Van  Dusen 

187 

290 

Victor 

Ontario 

William  C.  Dryer 

205 

351 

Victory 

Cayuga 

De  Witt  C.  Miller 

169 

352 

Vienna 

Oneida 

A.  S.  FasEett 

120 

388 

Villenova 

Chautauque 

V.  Balcom 

323 

346 

Virgil 

Cortland 

John  Chamberlain 

149 

308 

Visscher's  Ferry 

Saratoga 

W.  Shepherd 

17 

387 

Vista 

Westchester 

W.  M.  Crissey 

119 

276 

Volney 

Oswego 

S.  Griswold 

152 

375 

Volutia 

Chautauque 

J.  Howard 

348 

351 

Waddington 

St.  Lawrence 

H.  W.  Pratt 

228 

495 

Wad  ham's  Mills 

Essex 

I.  R.  Delano 

131 

502 

Wading  River 

Suffolk 

Sylvester  Miller 

215 

295 

Walden 

Orange 

J.  Kidd 

90 

292 

WaldensviUe 

Schoharie 

H.  Walden 

27 

391 

Wales 

Erie 

James  Wood 

272 

369 

Wales  Centre 

Erie 

M.  W.  Stevens 

Walton 

Delaware 

A.  N.  Wheeler 

97 

321 

Walworth 

Wayne 

T,  G.  Yeomans 

205 

362 

17S 


POST-OFFICES    AND    POST-MASTEKS. 


Post  Office. 
Wampsville 
Wappinger's  Creek , 
Warren 
Warrensburgh 
Warsaw 
Warwick 
Washington 
Washington  Hollow 
Waterborough 
Waterburgh 
Waterford 
Waterloo 
Waterport 
Watertown 
Watervale 
Water  Valley 
Waterville 
Waterville  Comers 
Watervliet 
Watervliet  Centre 
Watson 
Wawarsing 
Wayne 
Webster 
Weedsport 
Wellinejton 
Wells  ^ 
Wells'  Corners 
Wellsville 
West  Addison 
West  Almond 
West  Bergen 
West  Bloomfield 
West  Branch 
West  Brookville 
West  Burlington 
West  Butler 
West  Camden 
West  Camp 
West  Candor 
West  Carlton 
West  Callin 
West  Cayuta 
West  Charlton 
West  Chazy 
Westchester 
West  Clarksville 
West  Conesus 
West  Constable 
West  Davenport 
West  Day 
West  Dresden 
West  Dryden 
West  Edmeston 


F Miles  from 

Countv.  Post-Master.             Albany.  Wash'ton. 

Madison  T.  T.  Loomis'  117  362 

Dutchess  .    Joseph  Blackburn  73  2i)4 

Herkimer  W.  Kinne  64  375 

Warren  Stephen  Gri;!in  69  444 

Wyoming  Wm.  K.  Crooks  251  363 

Orange  M.  McEwing  111  263 

Dutchess  E.  Pray  79  314 

Dutchess  J.  S.  Simons  82  311 

Chautauqua  Zebina  H.  Wheeler  318  331 

Tompkins  L.  Owen  173  306 

Saratoga  J.  J.  Scott  10  380 

Seneca  Franklin  Gage  170  346 

Orleans  H.  Goodrich 

Jefferson  J.  F.  Hutchinson  164  416 

Onondaga  •  I.  Curtis  125  342 

Erie  Sterling  Mallory  303  373 

Oneida  Miller  Babbott  90  372 

Erie  A.  Wilson  290  360 

Albany  Edward  Learned  5  375 

Albany  Peter  B.Knox  12  382 

Lewis  N.  I.  Beach  140  439 

Ulster  C.  Hoornbeck  82  297 

Steuben  Joseph  Eveland  198  316 

Monroe  O.  Reynolds  214  371 

Cayuga  D.  E.  Havens  155  341 

Onondaga  J.B.Bennett  144  352 

Hamilton  W.  R.  Weld  69  438 

Orange  J.  L.  Knapp 

Allegany  G.  B.  Jones  272  316 

Steuben  R.  Saunders  233  298 

Allegany  R.  Carrington  255  330 

Genesee  J.  D.  Doolittle 

Ontario  E.  A.  Hall  209  355 

Oneida  R.  Dopp  120  404 

Sullivan  A.  Westbrook  180  274 

Otsego    '  ^   C.  Hemming  way  86  358 

Wayne  S.  Barnum 

Oneida  M.  Baines  133  394 

Ulster  H.  Dederick  142  334 

Tioga  I.Woodford  175  284 

Orleans  G.  Kuck  262  405 

Chemung  G.  Crum  197  299 

Chemung  L.  Wood  195  296 

Saratoga  F.  McMartin  33  401 

Clinton  I.  P.  Chamberlain  173  647 

Westchester  S.  S.  Bowne  146  237 

Allegany  A.  Condere  289  308 

Livingston  E.  P.  Foster  234  343 

Franklin  Charles  Johnston  221  550 

Delaware  Cornelius  Miller  77  354 

Saratoga  T.  I.  De  Long  60  428 

Yates  Wm.  Holden  190  327 

Tompkins  J.  S.  Barber  169  305 

Otsego  E.  Chamberlain  90  360 


POST-OFFICES    AND    POST-MASTERS. 

179 

Miles 

from 

Fost-Office. 

County. 

Post  Master.            Albany.  Wash'ton 

Westerlo 

Albany 

J.  Greene 

22 

368 

Westernville 

Oneida 

M.  Brayton 

109 

399 

West  Exeter 

Otsego 

W.  C.  Chamberlain 

81 

371 

West  Farmington 

Ontario 

P.  Hathaway 

201 

347 

West  Farms 

Westchester 

A.  Smith 

137 

246 

West  Fayette 

Seneca 

S.  Gamble 

182 

336 

Westfield 

Chautauque 

Orvis  Nichols 

342 

345 

Westford 

Otsego 

G.  Skinner 

68 

379 

West  Gaines 

Orleans 

Isaac  V.  Sanders 

256 

398 

West  Galway  Church  Fulton 

H.  W.  Hayes 

39 

407 

West  Genesee 

Allegany 

W.  Ennis 

293 

304 

West  Greece 

Monroe 

L.  Granger 

West  Greenfield 

Saratoga 

H.  Gardner 

36 

406 

West  Groton 

Tompkins 

C.  Phelps 

170 

310 

West  Harpersfield 

Delaware 

R.  Hotchkiss 

66 

362 

West  Hebron 

Washington 

W.  L  Bockes 

52 

423 

West  Hempstead 

Rockland 

G.  Conklin 

120 

266 

West  Henriette 

Monrpe 

C.  Chapman 

232 

381 

West  Hills 

Suffolk 

A.  Oakley 

180 

260 

West  Hinsdale 

Cattaraugus 

W.  S.  Pitcher 

288 

319 

West  Hurley 

Ulster 

H.  Jewell 

West  Kill 

Greene 

A.  Bushnell 

59 

369 

West  Lexington 

Greene 

James  Peck 

64 

350 

West  Leyden 

Lewis 

R.  T.  Hough 

229 

413 

West  Linklaen 

Chenango 

Samuel  S.  Lord 

128 

339 

West  Lowville 

Lewis 

A.  Dodge 

141 

431 

West  Marlinsburgh 

Lewis 

Jervis  Salman 

137 

435 

West  Meredith 

Delaware 

M.  Leet 

83 

344 

West  Milton 

Saratoga 

A,  Freeman 

31 

401 

West  Monroe 

Oswego 

H.  L  Jewell 

140 

368 

Westmoreland 

Oneida 

A.  H.  Halleck 

103 

392 

West  Niles 

Cayuga 

S.  Chandler 

165 

329 

West  Oneonta 

Otsego 

S.  Derby 

83 

353 

West  Penfield 

Monroe 

B.  S.  Whitehead 

217 

374 

West  Perth 

Fulton 

W.  Robb 

West  Plattsburgh 

Clinton 

N.  A.  Vaughan 

168 

543 

West  Point 

Orange 

C.  Berard 

92 

278 

West  Port 

Essex 

C.  B.  Hatch 

127 

498 

West  Richmond 

Ontario 

S.  Reed 

220 

357 

West  Rush 

Monroe 

D.  E.  Goodenow 

221 

360 

West  Sandlake 

Rensselaer 

A.  Cipperley 

14 

384 

West  Schuyler 

Herkimer 

Horace  H.  Knapp 

88 

392 

West  Somers 

Westchester 

E.  Frost 

116 

278 

West  Stephentown 

Rensselaer 

D.  Allen 

West  Stockholm 

St.  Lawrence 

A.  M.  Sanford 

218 

502 

West  Taghkanic 

Columbia 

H.  Lapham 

40 

345 

West  Town 

Orange 

H.  0.  Halsey 

116 

267 

West  Troupsburgh 

Steuben 

C.  Bishop 

236 

295 

West  Urbana 

Steuben 

J.  Brown 

215 

311 

West  Vienna 

Oneida 

S.  Jewell 

125 

383 

Westville 

Otsego 

John  A.  Oliver 

68 

383 

West  Walworth 

Wayne 

W.  D.  Wylie 

West  Webster 

Monroe 

B.  S.  Whitehead 

West  Williamstown 

Oswego 

S.  Freeman 

ISO                                POST-OFFICES    AND    P03T-3IASTERS. 

Miles  from 

Post-Office. 

County. 

Post-Master.             Albany.  W 

ash'ton 

West  Winfield 

Herkimer 

D.  R.  Carrier 

78 

373 

West  Windsor 

Broome 

C   Rose 

132 

304 

Wethersfield 

Wyoming 

John  N.  Smith 

258 

361 

Welhersfield  Springs 

Wyoming 

E.  Rood 

2H8 

363 

Wheatland 

Monroe 

C.  Hall 

273 

3H8 

Wheeler 

Steuben 

E.  Aulls 

216 

308 

White  Creek 

Washington 

L.  Barker 

43 

413 

Whitehall 

Washington 

Atherton  Hall 

73 

443 

White  Lake 

Sullivan 

S.  M.  Jordan 

118 

302 

White  Plains 

Westchester 

Elijah  Guion 

129 

254 

Whiteside's  Corners 

Saratoga 

John  Whitesides 

White  Store 

Chenango 

G.  Curtis 

102 

335 

Whitestown 

Oneida 

M.  M.  Berry 

97 

392 

WhitesviUe 

Allegany 

D.  C.  White 

265 

301 

Whitlocksville 

Westchester 

W.  M.  Beyea 

125 

268 

Whitney's  Point 

Broome 

J.  D.  Smith 

130 

313 

Whitney's  Valley 

Allegany 

J.  Leonard 

248 

329 

Willett 

Cortland 

J.  S.  Byer 

134 

321 

Williamsburgh 

Kings 

C.  L.  Cooke 

147 

227 

Williamson 

Wayne 

W.  J.  Stoutenburgli 

200 

364 

Wiiliamstown 

Oswego 

J.  Cromwell 

139 

388 

Williamsville 

Erie 

J.  Hutchinson 

278 

391 

WiUink 

Erie 

E.  Wallis 

278 

363 

Willsborough. 

Essex 

L.  Highby 

145 

516 

Willseyville 

Tioga 

J.  Willsey 

176 

290 

Wilmington 

Essex 

H.  Carter 

153 

528 

Wilna 

Jefferson 

Henry  Reis 

157 

446 

Wilson's 

Niagara 

L.  Wilson 

190 

420 

Wilton 

Saratoga 

L.  Emerson 

.43 

413 

Windfall 

Onondaga 

D.  Preston 

144 

346 

Windham 

Greene 

N.  Ormsbee 

45 

363 

Windham  Centre 

Greene 

J.  M.  Mathews 

4^ 

3'^0 

Windsor 

Broome 

B.  H.  Russell 

126 

300 

Winfield 

Herkimer 

B.  Carver 

76 

375 

Wolcott 

Wayne 

J.  C.  Watkins 

180 

360 

Woodbourne 

Sullivan 

J.  W.  Buckmaster 

103 

308 

Woodhull 

Steuben 

Hamilton  Morlett 

239 

295 

Woodstock 

Ulster 

Wm.  H.  Deforest 

69 

328 

Woodville 

Jefferson 

A.  D.  Wood 

171 

399 

Woodwardsville 

Essex 

A.  Willis 

101 

476 

Worcester 

Otsego 

S.  S.  Burnside 

57 

371 

Wormley's 

Steuben 

Jacob  Bobbins 

223 

297 

Wrightsburgh 

St.  Lawrence 

R.  Chamberlin 

233 

500 

Wright's  Corners 

Niagara 

S.  C.  Wright 

279 

406 

Wurtsborough 

Sullivan 

W.  B.  Hammond 

97 

287 

Wynant's  Kill 

Rensselaer 

H.  Frazier 

10 

380 

Wyoming 

Wyoming 

W.  B.  Collier 

248 

366 

Yates 

Orleans 

P.  Saxe 

266 

409 

Yatesville 

Yates 

B.  Hobart 

197 

330 

Yonkers 

Westchester 

J.  Bashford 

133 

242 

York 

Livingston 

N.  Stewart 

238 

354 

Yorkshire 

Cattaraugus 

L.  Marsh 

278 

341 

Yorktown 

Westchester 

J.  H.  Purdy 

112 

275 

Youngstown 

Niagara 

H.  W.  Phillips 

298 

416 

Zoar 

Eri« 

Jehel  Hill 

296 

853 

NEWSPAPERS  AND  PERIODICALS, 

PUBLISHED  IN  THE  STATE  OF  NEW- YORK. 


%♦  Where  the  time  is  not  otherwise  stated  the,  Papers  are  published 

once  a  week. 
ALBANY  CITY  AND  COUNTY. 

Daily  Publications. 


EgtdblisJied. 

1784.  Alb.  Daily  Advertiser,*  Whig, 
1812.  Daily  Albany  Argus,  Dem. 
1830.  Alb.  Evening  Journal,  Whig, 

1841.  Albany  Evening  Atlas,    Dem. 

1842.  Daily  American  Cilizen,Whig, 

1842.  Daily  Knickerbocker,  Neutral, 


Albany  Gazette, 
Albany  Journal, 
Albany  Argus, 
Albany  Atlas, 


E.  W.  &  C.  Skinner,  Proprietors. 
E.  &  S,  Croswell,  Editors  &  Pro. 
^  White  &  Ten  Eyck,  Proprietors. 
I  Thurlow  Weed,  Editor. 
French  &  Cassidy,  Editors  &  Pro. 
^  Stone  &  Henly,  Proprietors. 
I  J.  S.  Smith,  Editor. 
H.  J.  Hastings,  Editor  &  Pro. 
Semi- Weekly. 

Whig,     E.  W.  &  C.  Skinner,  Proprietors. 
Whig,     White  &  Ten  Eyck. 
Dem.     E.&S.  Croswell.  " 

Dem.     French  Sc  Cassidy.  " 

Weekly. 


Albany  Weekly  Gazette,  Whig, 

Albany  Weekly  Journal,  Whig, 

Weekly  Argus,  Dem. 

Albany  Atlas,  Dem. 

Albany  Religious  Spectator, 
Albany  Microscope,  Satirical, 

Albany  Switch,  do. 

American  Masonic  Register,  Masonic, 
Albany  Weekly  Patriot,  Liberty, 
Weekly  American  Citizen,        Whig, 

West  Troy  Advocate,  Neutral 

Monthly 
The  Cultivator,  Agricultural, 

District  School  Journal, 
Monthly  Rose, 
The  Gavel.  (I.  O.  ofO.F.,) 
Youth's  Temperance  Enterprise. 


E.  W.  &  C.  Skinner,  Proprietors. 
White  &  Ten  Eyck,  " 

E.  &  S.  Croswell,  " 

French  &  Cassidy,  " 

E.  H.  Pease  &  J.  Munsell,  Pro. 
W.  S.  McCuUoch.  Proprietor. 
John  New.  Proprietor. 
L.  G.  Hoffman,  Publisher. 
James  C.  Jackson.  Proprietor- 
Stone  &  Henly,  Proprietors. 

,     Wm.  Hollands,  West  Troy. 

PiTBLICATIONS. 

Luther  Tucker,  Proprietor. 
Francis  D wight.  Editor. 
Association  of  Young  Ladies. 
John  Tanner,  Publisher. 
Published  by  Committee. 


QlTARTERLY  PUBLICATIONS. 

American  Quarterly  Journal   of  Agriculture,  Conducted  by  Drs.  E.  Em 
mons  and  A.  J.  Prime,  Albany. 

Allegany  Connty. 

Allegany  County  Advocate,        Whig,     Erastus  S.  Palmer,  Angelica. 

Angelica  Reporter,  Dem.     Charles  Horton,  " 

•  First  published  weekly  under  the  name  of  the  Albany  Gazette,  the  title  of  the 
present  weekly  paper. 


182 


NEWSPAPERS. 


Binghampton  Courier, 
Broome  Republican, 
The  Iris,  (Semi-monthly,) 


Broome  County. 

Dem.  J.  R.  Orton, 
Whig,  B.T.Cooke, 
Neut.     N.  S.  Davis, 


Binghamton. 


Cattaraugus  County. 

Cattaraugus  Republican,            Dem.  R.  H.  Shankland,  Ellicottville, 

Cattaraugus  Whig,                     Whig,  D.  E.  Sill,  " 

Randolph  Herald,                   Neutral,  J.  W.  Marsh,  Randolph, 

Cayuga  County. 

Auburn  Journal  and  Advertiser,  Wh.  H.  Oliphant,  Auburn, 

Cayuga  Patriot,                            Dem.  Isaac  S.  Allen,  '* 

Cayuga  Tocsin,                             Dem.  Merrell  &  Hollett.  " 

Northern  Advocate,              Methodist,  Nelson  Rounds,  *' 

Port  Byron  Herald,                  Neutral,  F.  Prince,  Port  Byron. 

Chantauque  County. 

Whig,  E.  R.  Thompson,  Dunkirk, 

Whig,  W.  McKinstry  &  Co.,      Fredonia. 

Whig,     A.  Fletcher,  Jamestown. 

Dem.  J.  F.  Phelps,  Mayville. 

Whig,  C.  J.J.Ingersoll,  Westfield. 


Dunkirk  Beacon, 
Fredonia  Censor, 
Jamestown  Journal, 
Mayville  Sentinel, 
Westfield  Messenger, 


Elmira  Gazette, 
Elmira  Republican, 
Democratic  Citizen, 


Chenango  Telegraph, 
Norwich  Journal, 
Oxford  Republican, 
Oxford  Times, 


Clinton  County  Whig, 
Plattsburgh  Republican, 


Chemung  County. 

Dem.     Mason  &  Rhodes, 

Whig.     Carter  &  Polleys, 

Dem.    J.  I.  Hendryx, 

Chenango  County. 

Whig,     N.  Pellett, 
Dem.    J.  F.  Hubbard, 
Dem.    L.  F.  Leal, 

Whig.    -W.  M.  Potter. 

Clinton  County* 

Whig.     Mr.  Tuttle, 
Dem.     R.  G,  Stone, 

Columbia  County. 

Columbia  Republican,  Whig,     P.  B.  Barker, 

Columbia  Washingtonian,  Tem.     W.  Rockwell, 

Hudson  Gazette,  Dem.     P.  D.  Carrique, 

Raral  Repository,  (semi  monthly.)  W.  B.  Stoddard, 

Kinderhook  Sentinel,  Neut.     P.  Van  Shaack, 

Cortland  County. 

Whig,    Reed  &  Walker, 
Dem.     Seth  Haight, 
Abolition, 

Delaware  County, 

Whig,     N.  Bowne, 
Dem.    A.  M.  Paine, 


Cortland  County  Whig, 
Cortland  Democrat, 
Liberty  Herald, 

Delaware  Express, 
Delaware  Gazette, 


Elmira. 
Jefferson. 


Norwich. 
Oxford. 


Plattsburgh. 


Hudson. 


Kinderhook. 


Homer. 
Cortland. 


Delhi. 


NEWSPAPERS. 


183 


Dutchess  County. 


Fishkill  Standard,  Whig. 

Poughkeepsie  Journal  &  Eagle,  Whig. 
Poughkeepsie  Telegraph,  Dem. 

Rhinebeck  Advocate,  Neutral. 

Safeguard,  Temperance. 


W.  R.  Addington,  Fishkill  Land'g. 
Piatt  &,  Schram,  Poughkeepsie. 
E.  B,  KiUey, 

Robert  Marshall,  Rhinebeck. 

Wm.  Pelton,]  Poughkeepsie. 


Erie  Connty. 

Buffalo  City. 


Commercial  Adv.  &  Journal,      Whig. 

do.  do.         (tri  veeekly.) 

Buflfalo  Courier,  &  Economist,    Dem. 
Daily  National  Pilot.  Neutral. 

do.  do.         (tri- weekly.) 

Freimuihige,  (German,)  Whig, 

Buffalo  Patriot  &  Journal,  Whig. 

Democratic  Economist,  Dem. 

Der  Weltberger,  (German,)         Dem. 
Western  Literary  Messenger, 
Weekly  National  Pilot,  Neutral, 

.Springville  Express,  fWhig. 


E.  R.  Jewett  &  Co.,  (Daily.) 

do.         do. 
J.  Stringham,   (Daily.) 
Manchester  &  Brayman. 

do.  do. 

A.  L.  Kranse,   . 
E.R.  Jewett  &  Co. 
J.  Stringham. 
Mrs.  George  Zahm. 
J.  S.  Chadbourne  &  Co. 
Manchester  &  Brayman. 
E.  Hough,  Springville. 


Essex  County. 


Esssex  County  Republican, 
Westport  Herald, 


Franklin  Gazette, 
The  Palladium, 


Fulton  County  Democrat, 
Fulton  County  Republican, 
Christian  Palladium, 


Spirit  of  the  Times, 
Republican  Advocate, 
Times  and  Journal^ 
Le  Roy  Gazette, 


Whig, 
Dem. 


J.  F.  Morgan. 
A.  H.  Allen, 


Keeseville. 
Westport. 


Franklin  County. 

Dem.    F.  D.  Flanders,    Fort  Covington. 
Whig,    Fred.  P.  Allen,      Malone. 


Fulton  County. 

Dem.     Walter  N 


Whig. 


Clark, 
George  Henry, 
Mr.  Mavsh, 


Genesee  County. 
IDem.    W.  &  W.  A.  Seaver, 


Whig, 
Dem. 
Whig, 


Daniel  D.  Waits. 
Frederick  Follett, 
C.  B.  Thompson, 


Greene  County. 


Catskill  Democrat, 
Catskill  Messenger, 
Catskill  Recorder, 
Baptist  Library, 


Dem. 

Whig. 

Dem. 

Religious. 


J.  Joesbury, 
Wm.  Bryan, 
John  R.  Sylvester, 
L.L.Hill, 


^Herkimer  County. 


Herkimer  County  Democrat,       Dem.     J.  M.  Lyon, 
Herkimer  Journal,  Whig.     Mr.  Carpenter, 

Herkimer  Freeman,  Abolition.    O.  A.  Bowe, 


Johnstown. 
Union  Mills. 


Batavia. 


Le  Roy. 


Catskill. 


Lexington, 


Herkimer. 
Little  Falls. 


1S4 


NEWSPAPERS. 


B^ack  River  Journal, 
Black  River  Times, 
The  Democrat, 
Jeffersonian, 


Brooklyn  Daily  Advertiser, 
Brooklyn  Evening  Star, 
Brooklyn  Eagle, 
Long  Island  Star, 
Wi'.liamsburgh  Democrat, 
Williamsburgh  Gazette, 


Lewis  County  Republican, 
Northern  Journal, 


Jefferson  County. 

Whig,     Joel  Greene,  Watertown- 

Whig,     H.  M.  Collam,  Carthage- 

Dera.     J.  C.  Hatch,  Adams > 

Dem.     A.  Hunt,  Waterlown. 

Kings  County. 

Brooklyn  City. 

Whig,    Lees  &  Foulkes. 

A.  Spooner  &  Co.  (Daily.) 
J.  Van  Anden,     (Dai.  &  Weekly.) 

A.  Spooner  &  Co.,  (Weekly.) 

Thomas  A.  Devrn,  W'msburgh. 

L.  Darbee,  " 


Whig, 

Dem. 
Whig. 

Dem. 
Whig. 

liCwis  County. 

Dem.     D.  S.  Bailey, 
Whig.     A.  W.  ClarJ£, 


Martinsburgh. 


Livingston  County, 


Dansvire  Whig,  Whig, 

Dansville  Republican,  Dem.  F.  O.  &  R.  Fairchild, 

Geneseo  Democrat,  Dem.  G.  F.  Shankland, 

Livingston  Republican,       ,  Whig,  Samuel  P.  Allen, 

Livingston  Democrat,  Dem.  B.  F.  Angel, 

Livingston  County  Whig,  Whig.  J.i|T.  Norton, 

Mt.  Morris  Spectator,  Neutral,  H.  Harding, 


D  ansville 


Geneseo 
Mt.  Morris. 


Chittenancro  Republican, 

Democratic  Reflector,  Dem. 

Hamilton  Palladium,  Whig, 

Madison  Observer,  Dem. 

Madison  County  Eagle,  "Whig, 


Madison  County, 

J.  Dow, 


Chittenango. 
Waldron  &  Chubbuck,  Hamilton, 
J.  &  D.  Atwood,  " 

J.  &  E.Norton,  Morrisville. 

Wm.  R.  Phillips,  Cazenovia. 


Brockport  Watchman, 


Monroe  County. 

Whig,     E.  T.  Bridges, 
Rochester  City. 


Brockport. 


Rochester  Daily  Advertiser,  Dem. 
Rochester  Daily  Democrat,  Whig, 
Rochester  Daily  American,  Amer.  Re. 
Monroe  Democrat,  Whig, 

Tri- Weekly  Democrat,  " 

Rochester  Republican,  Dem. 

New  Genesee  Farmer,  (monthly,) 

Western  Luminary, 


E.  S.  McConnell  &  Co. 
Strong  &  Dawson. 
J.  M.  Patterson. 
Strong  &  Dawson. 

C,  S.  McConnell  &  Co. 
B.F.  Smith. 
J.  M.  Cook, 


The  Intelligencer, 
Fonda  Sentmel, 
Montgomery  Whig, 
The  Radii. 


Lockport  Democrat, 
Nigaara  Courier, 


Montgomery  County. 

Whig,    S.  B.  Marsh, 
Dem.     Freeman  &  Berry, 
Whig.     Thomas  Horton, 
Neutral,     Levi  S.  Backus, 

Niagara  County. 

Dem.    T.  P.  Scovell, 
Whig.     Thomas  L.  Flagler, 


Amsterdam. 

Fonda. 

Fultonville. 

Fort  Plain. 


Lockport. 


i 


NEWSPAPERS. 


185 


NEW- YORK  CITY  AND  COUNTY. 

Daily  Morning  Publications. 


Established. 


1827. 
182S. 
1836. 
1833. 
1835. 
1841. 
1842. 
1843, 
1843. 
1844. 
1844. 


Journal  of  Commerce,  Neut. 
Morn.  Cour.  &  N.  Y.  Ehq.  W. 
N.  Y.  Morning  Express,  Wh. 
The  Sun,  Neutral, 

New- York  Herald,         '' 
N.Y.  Daily  Tribune,     Whig, 
New- York  Plebeian,       Dem. 
True  Sun,  Neutral, 

American  Republican,  A.  Re. 
American  Ensign,  *' 

N.  Y.  Morning  News,     Dem. 


Hale  Sc  Hallock,  69  Wall  street. 
Jas.  Watson  Webb,  58  Wall  st. 
Townsend  &. Brooks,  112  Broadway 
M.  Y.  Beach,  cor  Fulton  &  Nas.  sts. 
Jas.  G.  Bennett,  125  Fulton  st. 
Greeley  &  McElrath,  160  Nassau. 
Childs  &  Co.  22  Ann  st. 
Association  Printers,  162  Nassau  St. 
J.  F.  Trow  &  Co.  141  Nassau  st. 
Burns  &  Sammons,  104  Nassau  st. 
5  H.  G.  Langley.  136,  Nassau.  J.  L. 
>      O'Sulliv^n  &  S.  J.  Tilden.  Eds, 


Daily  Evening  Publications. 


1797.  N.  Y.  Commercial  Adv.  Wh. 
1801.  Evening  Post,  Dem. 

1836.  N.  Y.  Eve.  Express,     Whig, 

1844.  Evening  Mirror,         Neutral, 

1845.  Evening  Gazette,  " 


F.  Hall  8c  Co.  cor.  PineSc  Wm.  sts. 
Wm.  C.  Bryant  &  Co.  25  Pine  st. 
Townsend  &  Brooks,  ll2  Broad'y. 
Morris,  Willis  &  Fuller.  Nas.  c  Ann. 
H.  G.  Evans,  47  William  st. 


Semi- Weekly  Publications. 
Day's  New-York  Bank  Note  List  and  Counterfeit^Detector,  374  Pearl  st. 
Deutsche  Schnellpust,  (German,) 
Evening  Post,  for  the  country, 
Journal  Commerce, 


New- York  Express, 
New- York  Spectator, 
New-Yorker  Staats  Zietung.  (Ger.) 
Semi- Weekly  Courier  &  Enquirer, 
Shipping  and  Commercial  List, 


Eichthal  &  Bernhard,  3  Spruce  st. 
Wm.  C.  Bryant  &  Co.  25  Pine  st. 
Hale  &  Hallock,  71  Wall  st. 
Townsend  &  Brooks,  112  Broad'y. 

F.  Hall  &  Co.,  eor.  Pine  &  Wm.  sts. 

G.  A.  Neumann,  13  Chrystie  st. 
Jas.  Watson  Webb,  58  Wall  st. 
Burritt  &  Clayton,  6  Ton.  Building. 


Weekly  Newspapers. 


Advocate  of  Moral  Reform, 

Albion; 

American  Penny  Magazine, 

American  Protestant, 

American  Railroad  Journal, 


Society  of  Ladies,  36  Park  Row. 
John  S.  Bartlett,  3  Barclay  st. 
Theo.  D wight,  Jr.,  112  Broadway. 

C.  R.  Moore,  agent,  143  Nassau  st. 

D.  K.  Minor,  23  Chambers  st. 


Argus  and  U.  S.  Military  and  Naval  Chronicle,  J.  Crawley,  142  Fulton. 
Baptist  Advocate,  J.  L.  Thompson,  111  Nassau  st. 

Beacon,  G.  Vale,  Editor,  94  Rosevelt. 

Broadway  Journal,  John  Biscoe,  153  Broadway. 

Christian  Advocate  and  Journal,  (Methodist,)  200  Mulberry  st. 
Christian  Intelligencer,  (R.  Dutch,)     Charles  Van  Wyck,  114  Fulton  st. 


Churchman,  (Episcopalian,) 

Courier  des  Etats  Unis,  (French,) 

Crystal  Fount, 

Die  Fackel,  (CJerman,) 

Dollar  Weekly, 

Freeman's  Jour,  and  Catholic  Reg. 

Golden  Rule, 

Irish  Volunteer, 

Mason  &  Tuttle's  Advertiser, 

Mercury, 


James  A.  Sparks,  161  Fulton. 
F.  Gaillaudet,  12  Park  Place. 
Burnett  &  Aikman,  150  Fulton  st. 
Dr.  Ludwig,  11  Franfort  st. 
Thomas  Dunn  English,  132  Nas.  St. 
Ende  &  Walsh,  4  City  Hall  place. 
128  Fulton  street. 
M.  T.  O'Connor,  27  Cross  st. 
Mason  &  Tuttle,  128  Nassau  st, 
Hale  &  Hallock,  71  Wall  st. 


16 


186 


NEWSPAPERS. 


Morning  Watch,  (Second  Advent,) 
New-York  Christian  Messenger, 

"         Evangelist, 

"         Farmer  &  Mechanic, 

**         Observer, 

"         Telegraph, 

"         Weekly  Evening  Post, 

"         Weekly  Express, 

**        Weekly  News, 
Old  Countryman, 
Organ  of  the  Washingtonians, 
Prophet,  (Latter Day  Saints,) 
Protestant  Churchman,  (Episcopa.) 
Spirit  of  the  Times, 
Stars  and  Stripes, 
Sunday  Atlas, 
Sunday  Mercury, 
Sunday  Times, 

Sylvester's  Rep.  &  Counterfeit  De. 
Thompson's  Bank  Note  Reporter, 
The  Town, 
True  Wesleyan, 
Truth  Teller, 
Universalist  Union, 
Weekly  American  Ensign, 
Weekly  American  Republican, 
Weekly  Courier  &  Enquirer, 
Weekly  Evening  Post, 
Weekly  Herald, 
Weekly  Mirror, 
Weekly  Plebeian, 
Weekly  Sun, 
Weekly  True  Sun, 
Weekly  Tribune, 


T.  L.  Tullock,  9  Spruce  si. 
C.  L.  Stickney,  140  Fulton  st. 
Rev.  W.  H.  Bidwell,  120  Nassau  st. 
Fleet  &  Star,  135  Nassau  st. 
Sidney  E.  Morse  &  Co.,  142  Nassau. 
Rev.  A.  Dickinson. 
Wm.  C.  Bryant  &  Co.  25  Pine  st. 
Townsend  &  Brooks,  112  Broad'y. 
H.  G.  Langley,  136  Nassau  st. 
John  S.  Bartlett,  3  Barclay  st. 
Corner  of  Ann  and  Nassau  sts. 
S.  Brannan,  7  Spruce  st. 
S.  S.  Wilcox,  150  Fulton  st. 
Wm.  T.  Porter,  Ed.  1,  Barclay  st. 
Fay  8c  Carr,  31  Ann  St. 
Herrick,  West  &  Ropes,  111  Nassau. 
Paige,  Nichols  &  Krauth,  109       " 
Bonnard  &Co.,  IC^  Nassau  st. 
S.  J.  Sylvester,  22  Wall  st. 
J.  Thompson.  52  Wall  st. 
Andrews,  Beaumont  &  Co.  Ill  Fult. 
O.  Scott,  5  Spruce  st. 
W.  M.  Denman,  70  Bayard  st. 
P.  Price,  Editor,  130  Fulton  st. 
Burns  &  Sammons,  104  Nassau  st. 
J.  F.  Trow  &  Co.  141  Nassau  st. 
Jas.  Watson  Webb,  58  Wall  st. 
Wm.  C.  Bryant  &  Co.,  25  Pine  st. 
J.  G.Bennett,  cor.  Fulton  &Nas. 
Morris,Willis&  Fuller,  Nas.  c.  Ann. 
Childs  &  Co.  22  Ann  st. 
M.  Y.  Beach,  cor.  Fulton  &c Nassau. 
Association  Printers,  162  Nassau  st. 
Greeley  &  M'Elrath,  160  Nassau  st. 


Worhenblott  der  Deutschen  Schnellpost,  Eichthall  &  Bernhard,  3  Spruce. 
Workingman's  Advocate,  organ  of  the  National  Reform  Ass.  29  Ann  st. 

Quarterly  Publications. 


Biblical  Repository, 

Methodist  Mag.  and  Quart.  Review, 

New- York  Dissector, 

Quarterly  Paper  of  the  Foreign 

Evangelical  Society. 
Tailor's  Magazine, 


J.  H.  Agnew,  194  Broadway. 
Rev.  G.  Peck,  Ed.  200  Mulberry  st. 
Dr.  H.  H.  Sherwood,  102  Chambers, 

John  S.  Taylor,  145  Nassau  st. 

D.  8t  S.  G.  Williams,  127  Nassau  st. 

Re-Publications, 


Edinburgh  Review,  ^ 

Foreign  Quarterly,  I 

London  Quarterly,  j 

Westminster  Review,  ) 

Blackwoods  Magazine,  (monthly,) 


L.  Scott  &  Co..  112  Fulton  st. 


do. 


do. 


Monthly  Publications. 


American  Agriculturalist, 

Am.  and  For.  Anti-Slavery  Reporter 


Saxton  &  Miles,  205  Broadway. 
J.  W.  Benedict,  16  Spruce  st. 


NEWSPAPERS. 


1S7 


American  Messenger, 
American  Review,  (Whig,) 
American    Turf  Register     and     ) 
Sporting  Magazine,  > 

Aristedean, 

Catholic  Expositor  &  Literary  Mag. 
Children's  Magazine, 
Chistian  Family  Magazine, 
Christian  Parlor  Magazine, 
Columbian  Magazine. 

Democratic  Review. 

Eclectic  Magazine. 
Foreign  &  Domestic  Mis'ary  Chron, 
Home  Mis'ary  and  Pastors'  Journal, 
Hunt's  Merchants'  Magazine, 
Journal  of  the  Am.  Temp.  Union, 

Knickerbocker  Magazine, 

Lancet,  (re-print,) 

Missionary  Herald, 

Mothers  Magazine, 

National  Preacher, 

New- York  Medical  Journal, 

Parley's  Magazine, 

Parlor  Annual, 

Revue  Francaise  des  Famelles  et  des 

Sailors'  Magazine. 

Shilling  Gazette, 

Spirit  of  Missions, 

Sear's  New  Monthly  Magazine, 

Tailor's  Eclectical  Repository, 

United  States  Nautical  Magazine, 

Wilson  &  Co's  Despatch, 

Youth's  Friend, 

Youth's  Temperance  Advocate, 


Pub.  by  Am.  Tract  So.  150  Na^.  st. 
G.  H.  Colton,  Editor,  118  Nas^st. 

Wm.  T.  Porter,  Ed.  1  Barclay 

Lane&  Co.  132  Nassau  st. 

168  Fulton  street. 

Rev.  A.  Ten  Broeck,  Ed.  20  John. 

Rev.  D.  Newall,  126  Nassau  st. 

Rev.  D.  Mead,  141  Nassau  st. 

Israel  Post,  3  Astor  House. 

5  H.  G.  Lansley,  Pub.  8  Astor  H. 

(      J.  L.  O'Sullivan,  Editor. 
J.  H.  Agnew,  194  Broadway. 
23  Centre  street. 
H.  W.  Ripley,  150  Nassau  st. 
Freeman  Hunt^  142  Fulton. 
14S  Nassau  street. 

.<s  John  A.  Allen,  Pub.  139  Nassau. 

\  Lewis  G.  Clarke,  Editor. 

I  Burgess,    Stringer  &  Co.  Broad- 

\      way,  corner  of  Ann  St. 
A.  Merwin,  Agt.  Brick  Ch.  Chapel. 
Rev.  D.  Mead,  l4l  Nassau  st. 
Rev.  W.  H.  Bidwell,  Ed.,  150  Nas. 
H.  G.  Langley,  8  Astor  House. 

C.  S.  Francis  &  Co.,  252  Broad'y. 
Rev.  D.  Newell,  126  Nassau  st. 

Pensionnats,  F.  G.  Bertreau,  315  B. 
E.  Richardson,  Agent,  171  Wall  st. 
Moore  &  Jackson,  102  Nasau  st. 

D.  Dana,  Jr.,  20  John  st. 
R.  Sears,  114  Fulton  st. 

D.  &  S.  G.  Williams,  102  Nas.  st. 
Saxton  &  Miles,  205  Broadway. 
Wilson  &  Co.,  162  Nassau  st. 
152  Nassau  street. 
148  Nassau  street. 


Semi-Monthlt  Publications. 

American  Journal  of  Fine  Arts, 
Sabbath  School  Advocate, 
Sabbath  School  Monitor, 
Youth's  Cabinet, 
Youth's  Penny  Gazette, 


Wm.  B.  Taylor  &  Co.,  4  Barclay. 

200  Mulberry  st. 

M)Ton  Finch,  120  Nassau  st. 

do.  do. 

J.  C.  Meeks,  152  Nassau  st. 


Oneida  County. 


Utica  Daily  Gazette, 

Whig, 

Oneida  Whig, 

:( 

Utica  Democrat, 

Dem. 

Utica  Observer, 

Dem. 

Baptist  Register, 

Evangelical  Magazine 

and  )  Univer- 

'   Gospel  Advocate, 

S   salist. 

Gospel  Messenger, 

Episcopal. 

Mother's  Journal,  (monthly,) 

Liberty  Press, 

Abolition, 

R.  Northway  &  Co.,  Utica. 

do.  " 

J.  S.  Clark,       "  " 

J.  P.  Kittle,  " 

Bennett,  Backus  &  Hawley,  Utica. 

Grosh  &  Walker.  " 

Rev.  John  C.  Rudd,  '< 

Bennett,  Backus  &  Hawley,    ** 
W.  Bailey,  '« 


1S8 


NEWSPAPERS. 


Roman  Citizen,  Whig,  J.  P.  Fitch, 

Rome  Sentinel,  Dem.  Ralph  Walby, 

Camden  Gazette,  Neutral,  H.  Hatton. 

Cenhadwr  Americanaild,  (Welsh,)  R.  Everett^ 

Onondaga  County. 

Fourier,  J.  A,  Collins, 

Abolition,  Tucker  Kinney, 

Dem.  H.  Cumming, 

Dem.  A.  L.  Smith, 

Whig,  Silas  F.  Smith, 

Dem.  S.  B.  West, 

Whig,  M.  A.  Kinney, 

Dem.  J.  K.  Kinney, 


Communitist, 
Democratic  Freeman, 
Empire  State  Democrat, 
Onondaga  Standard, 
Western  State  Journal, 
Republican, 
Skaneateles  Columbian, 
Skaneateies  Democrat, 


Rome. 

(( 

Camden. 
Remsen. 


Skaneat  cles. 
Syracuse. 


Baldwinsville. 
Skaneateles. 


Geneva  Gazette, 
Geneva  Courier, 
Ontario  Messenger, 
Ontario  Repository, 
Phelps  Democrat, 


Newburgh  Gazette, 
Newburgh  Telegraph, 
Highland  Courier, 
Goshen  Clarion, 
Goshen  Democrat, 
I  ndependent  Republican, 
True  Whig, 
Middletown  Courier, 
Signs'^f  the  Times, 


Medina  Sentinel, 
Orleans  American, 
Orleans  Republican, 


Oswego  Daily  Advertiser, 
Oswego  County  Whig, 
Oswego  Palladium, 
Fulton  Sun  &  Mirror, 
Pulaski  Banner, 


Freeman's  Journal, 
Otsego  Republican, 


Putnam  Democrat, 


Flushing  Journal, 
Hempstead  Inquirer, 
Long  Island  Democrat, 
Long  Island  Farmer. 


Ontario  County, 

Dem.  I.  &  S.  H.  Parker,  Geneva. 

Whig,  Ira  Merrill,  " 

Dem.  Thos.  B.  Hahn,  Canandaigua. 

Whig,  George  L.  Whitney,  *' 

Dem.  W.  W.  Redfield,  Vienna. 

Orange  County. 

Whig,  S.  T.  Callahan, 

Dem.  E.  Pitts, 

Dem.  John  D.  Spalding, 

Neutral,  H.  C.  Vai*, 

Whig,  Mead  &  Webb, 

Dem.  Moses  Sweezy, 

Whig,  R.  C.  S.  Hendric, 

Dem.  A.  A.  Bensel, 

Baptist,  G.  Beebe, 


Newburgh. 


Goshen. 


Middletown. 
New  Vernon. 


Orleans  County. 

Whig,     John  Denio, 

"         T.  C.  Strong, 
Dem.     H.  McCurdy, 

Oswego  County. 

Whig,     Daniel  Ayre, 

"         Daniel  Ayre, 
Dem.     Carpenter  &  Sumner, 

"         N.  B.  Northrup  &  Co., 
Whig.     Wm.  H.  S.  Winans, 

Otsego  County. 

Dem.     John  H.  Prentiss, 
Whig,    Andrew  M.  Barber, 

Putnam  County. 

Dem.    W.  H.  Sloat  &  Son, 

Queens  County. 

Neutral.     Charles  R.  Lincoln, 
«'  Charles  Willetts, 

Dem.    James  J.  Brenton, 
Whig,     Charles  S.  Watroui, 


Medina. 
Albion. 


Oswego. 


Fulton. 
Pulaski. 


Cooperstown. 


Carmel. 


Flushing, 

Hempstead. 

Jamaica. 


NEWSPAPEHS. 


1S9 


Daily  Troy  Budget, 
Troy  Daily  Whig, 
Troy  Daily  Post, 
Northern  Budget, 
Troy  Whig, 
Golden  Rule, 
Lansingburgh  Democrat, 
Lansingburgh  Gazette, 


Staten  Island  Sun, 


Rensselaer  County. 

Dem.  Carroll  &  Cook,  Troy. 

Whig,  James  M.  Stevenson,  " 

Neutral,  McCall  &  Ayres,  " 

Dem.  Carroll  &  Cook,  •' 

Whig,  James  M.  Stevenson,  *' 

Religious,  Rev.  R.  J.  Smith,      Lansingburgh. 

Dem.  Wra.  J.  Lamb,  " 

Whig,  Edgar  A.  Barber,  " 

Richmond  County. 

Dem.     F.  L.  Hagadorn, 


Stapleton. 


St,  Lawrence  County. 

Frontier  Sentinel,  Whig,     H.  G.  Foote, 

St.  Law^rence  Republican,         Dem.     Hitchcock  &  Smith, 

Northern  Cabinet,  Literary,     Charles  Boynton, 


Ogdensburgh. 
Potsdam. 


Ballston  Spa  Gazette, 
Saratoga  Republican, 
Saratoga  Sentinel, 
Saratoga  Whig, 


Schenectady  Cabinet, 
Schenectady  Reflector, 


Guardian  of  the  Soil, 
Schoharie  Patriot, 
Schoharie  Republican, 


Saratoga  County. 

Whig,    James  Comstock, 

Dem.     J.  A.  Corey, 

Dem.     Wilbur  &  Rice, 
Whig,     G.  W.  Spooner, 

Schenectady  County. 

Whig,     S.  S.  Riggs, 
Dem.     Abraham  A.  Keyser,  " 

Schoharie  County, 
(semi-mo.)     Ed.  by  Committee,  Schoharie  C.  H. 
Whiff,     Peter  Mix,  "' 

Dem.     Wm.  H.  Gallup,  " 


Ballston  Spa. 
Saratoga  Springs. 


Schenectady. 


Ovid  Bee, 

Seneca  County  Courier, 
Seneca  Falls  Democrat, 
Seneca  Observer, 


Seneca  County. 

Neutral,     Corydon  Fairchild, 


Whig, 
Dem. 
Dem. 


John  J.  Davis, 
F.  J.  Mills, 
Smith  &  Co.^ 


SnffDlk  County. 

The  Corrector,  (semi-week.)  Whig,  Henry  P.  Hunt, 

Republican  Watchman.  Dem.  Samuel  Philips, 

Long  Islander,  Neutral,  Crowell, 

Sullivan  County. 

Dem.  J.  E.  Quinlan, 

Whig,  J.  S.  Brown, 


Republican  Watchman, 
Sullivan  Whig, 


Ovid. 
Seneca  Falls. 

Waterloo. 


Sag  Harbor. 

Greenport. 

Huntington. 


Monticello. 
Bloomingburgh. 


Farmer's  Advocate, 
Steuben  Courier, 


Owego  Advertiser, 
Owego  Gazette, 


Steuben  County. 

Dem.     Henry  D.  Smead, 
Whig,     Hull  &  Whittemore, 

Tioga  County, 

Whig,     Andrew  K.  Calhoun, 
Dem.     Thomas  Woods, 


Bath. 


Owego 


190 


NEWSPAPERS. 


Ithaca  Chronicle, 
Ithaca  Journal, 
Tompkins  Democrat, 
Trumansburg  Gazette, 


Democratic  Journal, 
Ulster  Republican 
Ulster  Huguenot, 


Glen's  Falls  Clarion, 
Glen's  Falls  Republican, 


Tompkins  Connty. 

.  Whig,    D.  D.  &  A.  &  S.  Spencer,      Ithaca. 
Dem.     Wells  &  Selkreg,  " 

Dem.     J.  Hunt,  Jr.  " 

Neutral,     J.  Creque,  Jr.  Trumansburgh. 

Ulster  County, 

Whig,     Wm.  H.  Romeyn, 

Dem.     Rodney  A.  Chipp, 

Neutral,     Cully  &  Baldwin, 

Warren  County. 

Neutral,     Ellis  &  Cheeney, 
Dem.     T.  J.  Strong, 


Kingston. 


Glen's  Falls. 


Washington  County. 


Sandy  Hill  Herald, 
The  Eagle,  ^ 

Washington  County  Post, 
Washington  Journal, 
Whitehall  Chronicle, 
Whitehall  Democrat, 


Dem. 
Dem. 

Whig, 
Whig, 
Whig, 
Dem. 


E.  D.  Baker, 
A,  Corey, 
Wm.  Harkness, 
John  W.  Curtis, 
H.  T.  Blanchard, 
W.  S.  Southmayd, 


Sandy  Hill. 

Greenwich. 

Salem. 

Union  Village. 

Whitehall. 


Wayne  County  Whig, 
Western  Argus, 
Wayne  Sentinel, 


Wayne  County. 

Whig,     W.  N.  &  J.  Cote/ttfi^  *^  Lyons. 

Dem.     C.  D.  Lawton,   *t>a^iil  ■<*>  *' 

Dem.    P.  Tucker,  Palmyra. 


Westchester  County. 


Hudson  River  Chronicle,        Whig, 
Westchester  Herald,  Dem. 

Highland  Democrat,  Dem. 

Port  Chester  Banner,  Dem. 

Westchester  &  Putnam  Rep.  Whig, 
Westchester  Spy,  Dem. 


Jas.  B.  Swain, 
Caleb  Roscoe, 
D.  K.  Lyman, 
Wm.  A.  McMillan, 
Mr.  Richards, 
C.  Rutherford, 


Attica  Democrat, 
Perry  Democrat, 
Western  New-Yorker, 


Democratic  Organ, 
Penn-Yan  Democrat, 
Yates  County  Whig, 


Wyoming  County. 

Whig,    E.  A.  Cooley, 
Dem.     P.  Lawrence, 
Whig,     Mr.  Barlow, 

Yates  County. 

Dem.     H.  L.  Winants, 
Dem.     Reede  &  Bennett, 
Whig,    R.  L.  Adams, 


Sing  Sing. 

Peekskill. 
Port  Chester. 

Peekskill. 
White  Plains. 


Attica. 

Perry. 

Warsaw. 


Penn  Yan. 


^i^vn 


i 


BANKS. 


There  are  now,  (February,  1845,)  in  operation  in  the  state  of  New- 
York,  eighty-Jive  Incorporated  Banks,  and  sixty-Jive  Banking  Associ- 
ations; making  a  total  of  one  hundred  and^/ifi/  banks.  The  amount 
of  Capital,  &c.,  of  the  respective  institutions,  are  enumerated  in  the 
Tables  which  follow. 

Rules  and  Regulations  of  the  Banks. 

The  banks  in  the  city  of  New- York,  are  open  every  day  in  the  year, 
from  10  o'clock  A.  M.  to  3  P.  M.,  except  Sundays,  Christmas  Day, 
New-Year's  Day,  the  Fourth  of  July,  and  general  holidays  appointed 
by  lej^al  authority. 

Bills  or  notes  offered  for  discount,  must  be  enclosed  in  a  letter  di- 
rected to  the  cashier,  the  day  before  discount  day,  advising  the  name 
of  the  person  upon  whose  account  it  is  offered,  &c. 

The  banks  in  Albany  and  Troy,  are  open  every  day,  except  Sundays 
and  holidays,  from  10  A.  M.  to  2  P.  M. 

Bills  and  notes  lodged  for  collection,  are  collected  free  of  charge  to 
the  holders,  except  when  at  a  distance.  When  protested,  the  person 
lodging  the  same  pays  the  charge  of  protest. 

The  rate  of  discount  in  the  Chartered  Banks  is  6  per  cent  per  annum, 
(calculating  360  days  to  the  year,)  except  when  notes  have  over  60 
days  to  run;  when  beyond  that  time  the  banks  have  the  privilege  of 
charging  7  per  cent.  The  Free  Banks  are  privileged  to  charge  7  per 
cent  on  all  discounts.  Three  days  grace  are  allowed  on  all  notes,  and 
the  discount  taken  for  the  same. 

Deposits  and  notes  for  collection,  must  be  entered  in  the  dealer's 
book  at  the  time  when  deposited.    No  interest  is  allowed  on  deposits. 

Rates  at  which  Foreign  coins  are  received  at  the  Banks, 
Silver  Coins.  Gold  Coins. 

Crowns, 109  cents.     French, 92  9-10  cts.  pennywt. 

Dollars,  100        "        Great  Britain,  ^  q^  cm  i 

Five  francs,   93        "       Portugal  and  Brazil,  $ 

Pistareens, 16        "       Spanish, 89  9-10        do. 

Domestic. 
v.  S.  Eagle,  (old emission)  $10.66.        Do.,  (new  emission,  (10.00. 


ALBANY  COUNTY. 

Albany  City  Bank. — No.  47  State-street. 

Incorporated  April  30,  1834;  charter  expires  January  1, 1864.  Cap- 
ital, $500,000.  Shares,  100  dollars  each.  Dividends,  April  and  Oc- 
tober.    Discount  days,  Tuesdays  and  Fridays. 

Erastus  Coming,  President.  Watts  Sherman,  Cashier. 


192  *  BANKS. 

Albany  Exchanoe  Bank. — No.  8  Exchange  Building:. 

Certificates  filed  Decennber  11,  1838;  to  continue  662  years.  Capi- 
lal,  ^311,100,  with  privilege  to  increase  to  $10,000,000.  Dividends, 
January  and  July.     Discount  days,  Tuesdays  and  Fridays. 

George  W.  Stanton,  President.  Noah  Lee,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  Albany. — No.  42  State-street. 

Incorporated  April  10,  1792 ;  charter  expires  in  1855.  Capital, 
^240,000.  Shares,  30  dollars  each.  Dividends,  May  and  November. 
Discount  day,  Thursday. 

J.  H.  TenEyck,  President.  Jellis  Winne,  Jr.,  Cashier. 

Canal  Bank. — No.  40  State-street. 

Incorporated  in  1829;  charter  expires  in  1854.  Capital,  $300,000. 
Shares,  20  dollars  each.  Dividends,  March  and  September.  Discount 
days,  Wednesdays  and  Saturdays. 

John  Keyes  Paige,  President.  Theodore  Olcott,  Cashier. 

Commercial  Bank. — No.  40  State-street. 

Incorporated  in  1825^  charter  expires  in  July,  1845.  Capital,  $300,- 
000.  Shares,  20  dollars  each.  Dividends,  March  and  September, 
Discount  days,  Mondays  and  Thursdays. 

John  Townsend,  President.  James  Taylor,  Cashier. 

Mechanics*  and  Farmers'  Bank, — No.  1  Broadway. 

Incorporated  in  1811;  charter  expires  in  1853.  Capital,  $442,000. 
Shares,  17  dollars  each.  Dividends,  5  per  cent  semi-aunually,  in  May 
and  November,     Discount  days,  Tuesdays  and  Fridays. 

Thomas  W.  Olcott,  President.  E.  E.  Kendrick,  Cashier. 

New-York  State  Bank. — No.  69  State-street. 

Incorporated  in  1804;  charter  expires  in  1851.  Capital,  $369,600. 
Shares,  28  dollars  each.  Dividends,  5  per  cent  semi-annually,  in  March 
and  September.     Discount  day,  Wednesday. 

Rufus  H.  King,  President.  J.  B.  Plumb,  Cashier. 

BROOME  COUNTY. 

Broome  County  Bank. — Binghamton. 
Incorporated  in  1831 ;  charter  expires  in  1855.     Capital,  $100,000. 
Shares,  25  dollars  each. 
Cyrus  Strong,  President.  Tracy  R.  Morgan,  Cashier. 

CATTARAUGUS  COUNTY. 

Drover's  Bank  of  Cattaraugus  County. — Clean. 
Commenced  operations  in  1844.     Capital,  $100,000. 
G.  W.  Smith,  President.  J.  L.  Haines,  Cashier. 

CAYUGA  COUNTY. 

Bank  of  Auburn. — Auburn. 
Incorporated  in  1817;  charter  expires  in  1850.     Capital,  $200,000. 
Shares,  25  dollars  each. 
George  F.  Leitch,  President;  James  S.  Seymour,  Cashier, 


i 


BANKS.  '  193 

Cayuga  County  Bawk. — Auburn. 
Incorporated   in  1833;    to  continue  30  years.     Capital,  $250,000. 
Shares,  25  dollars  each. 
Nelson  Beardsley,  President.  J,  N.  Starin,  Cashier. 

CHAUTAUQUE  COUNTY. 

Chautauque  County  Bank. — Jamestown. 
Incorporated  in  1831  ;  charter  expires  in  1860.     Capital,  $100,000. 
Samuel  Barrett,  President.  Robert  Newland,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  Silvkr  Creek. — Silver  Creek. 
Certificates  filed  in  1839;  to  continue  661  years.     Capital,  $C2,850, 
with  privilej^e  to  increase  to  $1,000,000. 

George  W.  Tew,  President.  Clark  C.  Swift,  Cashier. 

CHEMUNG  COUNTY. 

Chemung  Canal  Bank. — Elmira. 
Incorporated  in  1833;  charter  expires  in  1863.    Capital,  $200,000. 
Shares  5C  dollars  each. 
Charles  Cook,  President.  John  Amot,  Cashier. 

CHENANGO  COUNTY. 

Bank  of  Chenango. — Norwich. 
Incorporated  in  1818;  charter  expires  in  1856.     Capital,  $120,000. 
Ira  Wilcox,  President.  Walter  M.  Conkey,  Cashier. 

COLUMBIA  COUNTY. 

Hudson  River  Bank. — Hudson. 
Incorporated  March  29,   1830;  charter  expires   second  Tuesday  in 
June,  1865.     Capital,  $150,000.     Shares,  50  dollars  each.     Discount 
day,  Thursday. 

Oliver  Wiswall,  President.  Carey  Murdock,  Cashier. 

Farmers'  Bank  or  Hudson — Hudson. 
Certificates  filed  March,  1839  ;  to  terminate  A.  D.  1900.    Capital, 
$135,450,  with  pririlegfe  to  increase  to  $500,000.     Shares,  50  dollars 
each.     Discount  day,  Tuesday. 

Elihu  Giflford,  President.  Henry  Jenkins,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  Kindbrhook. — Kinderhook. 
Certificates  filed  in  18^  ;  to  continue  50  years.     Capital,  $125,000, 
with  privilege  to  increase   to  $300,000.     Shares,  50  dollars  each. 
John  P.  Beckman,  President.  Covington  Guion,  Cashier. 

DELAWARE  COUNTY. 

Delaware  Bank. — Delhi, 
Certificates  filed  in  1839  ;  to  continue  100  years.     Capital,  $106,100, 
with  privilege  to  increase  to  $500,000.     Shares,  100  dollars  each- 
Hermin  D.  Gould,  President.  Dubois  Berbans,  Oatbiw, 

17 


194  SANKS. 

DUTCHESS  COUNTY. 

Bank  of  Poughkeepsie. — Poughkeepsie. 
Incorporated  in  1830;  charter  expires  in  1858.     Capital,  ^100,000. 
Thomas  L.  Davies,  President.  Reuben  North,  Cashier- 

Dutchess  Countx  Bank. — Poughkeepsie. 
Incorporated  in  1825;  charter  expires  in  1845.     Capital,  $600,000. 
Henry  Swift,  President.  James  H.  Fonda,  Cashier. 

Farmers'  and  Manufacturers'  Bank. — Poughkeepsie. 
Incorporated  in  1834;  charter  expires  in  1864.     Capital,  $300,000. 
William  A.  Davies,  President.        Elijah  P.  Benjamin,  Cashier. 
Amenia  Bank. 
Commenced  in  1844.     Capital,  $10,000. 

Joseph  D.  Hunt,  Banker. 
Pine  Plains  Bank. — Pine  Plains. 
Certificates  filed  in  1839;  to  continue  61  years.     Capital,  $100,000, 
with  privilege  to  increase  to  $500,000. 
Reuben  W.  Bostwick,  President.  F.  W.  Davis,  Cashier. 

ERIE  COUNTY. 

Bank  of  Attica. — Buffalo. 
Commenced  operations  in  1839.    Removed  to  Buffalo  in  1843.     Se- 
curities deposited  with  the  Comptroller,  $42,503. 

J.  B.  Rich,  President.  A.J.  Rich,  Cashier. 

Exchange  Bank  of  Buffalo. 
Commenced  in  1844.     Securities  deposited  with  the  Comptroller, 
$11,750. 
t  Robert  Codd,  President.  A.  Houliston,  Cashier. 

Farmer's  and  Drover's  Bank. — Buffalo. 
Commenced  in  1843.     Securities  deposited  with  the  Comptroller, 
$11,187. 

James  H.  Earl,  President. 
Merchant's  Bank  of  Erie  Co. — Buffalo. 
Commenced  operations  in   1844.      Securities  deposited  with  the 
Comptroller,  $25,000. 
M.  Perry,  President.  J.  L.  Haines,  Cashier. 

Oliver  Lee  &  Co.'s  Bank — Buffalo. 
Certificate  filed  January  1844  ;  to  continue  1,000  years.     Securities 
deposited  with  the  Comptroller,  $100,000. 
Oliver  Lee,  President.  Clark  C.  Cayrl,  Cashier,     .t 

Patchin  Bank. — Buffalo. 
Commenced  operations  February,  1844.    Capital,  $75,000. 
A.  D.  Patchin,  President.  L.  T.  Tiffany,  Cashier. 

White's  Bank  op  Buffalo. 
Commenced  operations  in  1844.    Capital,  $40,000. 
Qtorge  C.  White,  President.  Wm.  WiUiami,  Cashier, 


/ 


BANKS. 


196 


ESSEX  COUNTY. 

Essex  County  Bank. — Kecseville. 
Incorporated  in  1832;  charter  expires  in  1862.     Capital,  f  100,000. 
Silas  Arnold,  President.  Andrew  Thompson,  Cashier. 

FRANKLIN  COUNTY. 

Farmers  Bank  of  Majlone. 
Commenced  operations  in  1842.     Closing  up.    Redemption  office 
in  New-York . 

A.  J.  Beach,  President. 

FULTON  COUNTY. 

Montgomery  County  Bank. — Johnstown. 
Incorporated  in  1831 ;  charter  expires  in  1857.     Capital,  $100,000. 
James  W.  Miller,  President.  N.  P.  Wells,  Cashier. 

GENESEE  COUNTY. 

Bank  of  Genesee. — Batavia. 
Incorporated  in  1830;  charter  expires  in  1852.     Capital,  $100,000. 
Shares,  20  dollars  each. 
Phineas  L.  Tracy,  President.         Jonathan  E.  Robinson,  Cashier. 

Farmers'  and  Mechanics'  Bank. — Batavia. 
Certificates  filed  in  1838;  to  continue  162  years.     Capital,  $50,515. 
John  S.  Ganson,  President.  L.  Grant,  Cashier. 

Exchange  Bank  of  Genesee. — Alexander. 
Certificates  filed  in  1838;  to  continue  162  years.     Capital,  $69,191. 
with  privilege  to  increase  to  $500,000.     Shares,  100  dollars  each. 
Henry  Hawkins,  President.  E.  S.  Warner,  Cashier. 

Genesee  County  Bank. — Le  Roy. 
Certificates  filed  in  1838  ;  to  continue  161  years.    Capital,  $100,000, 
with  privilege  to  increase  to  $1,000,000. 

John  Lent,  President.  M.  P.  Lampson,  Cashier. 

[GREENE  COUNTY. 
Catskill  Bank. 
Incorporated  March  26,  1813 ;  charter  expires  January,  1853.    Ca- 
pital, $150,000.     Shares,  17  and  34  dollars. 
Thomas  B.  Cooke,  President.  Hiland  Hill,  Jr.,  Cashier. 

Tanners'  Bank. — Catskill. 
Incorporated'March  14,  1831 ;  charter  expires  January,  1860.     Ca- 
pital, $100,000'.     Shares,  50  dollars  each. 

Orrin^Day,  President.  Frederick  Hill,  Cashier. 

New-York  Stock  Bank. — Durham. 
Commenced  operations  in  1843.     Capital,  $10,000.     Securities  de- 
posited with  the  Comptroller,  $71,906. 

Piatt  Adamt,  Banker. 


Prattsville  Bank. — Prattsvillft. 

Commenced   operalions    in    1843.      Securities   deposited   with   the 
Compi roller,  .-^lOO^OOO. 

Z.  Piatt,  President.  John  Hopkins,  Cashier. 

HERKIMER  COUNTY.  / 

Herkimer  County  Bank. — Little  Falls. 
Incorporated  in  1833;  charter  expires  in  1863.     Capital,  $200,000. 
Shares,  25  dollars  each. 

Henry  P.  Alexander,  President.  A.  G.  Story,  Cashier. 

Agricultural  Bank  op  Herkimer. — Herkimer. 
Certificates  filed  in  1839  ;  to  continue  161  years.     Capital,  $100,800. 
Harvey  W.  Doolittle,  President.  P.  F.  Bellinger,  Cashier. 

Mohawk  Valley  Bank. — Mohawk. 
Certificates  filed  in  1839 ;  to  continue  1000  years.     Capital,  $100,500. 
Charles  Wightman,  President.        Francis  E.  Spinner,  Cashier. 

JEFFERSON  COUNTY. 
Jefferson  County  Bank. — Watertown. 
Incorporated  in  1816  ;  charter  expires  in  1854.     Capital,  $200,000. 
Shares,  10  dollars  each. 
0.  Hungerford,  President.  O.  V.  Brainard,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  Watertown. 

Certificates  filed  in  1839;  to  continue  501  years.     Capital,  $100,000, 
with  privilege  to  increase  to  $2,000,000.     Shares,  100  dollars  each. 
Willard  Ives,  President.  Wm.  H.  Angel,  Cashier. 

Black  River  Bank. — Watertown. 
Commenced  operations  in  1844.     Capital,  $40,000.     Securities  de- 
posited with  the  Comptroller,  $29,736. 

L.  Paddock,  President. 

WoosTER  Sherman's  Bank. — Watertown. 

Commenced  operations  in  January,  1842.     Capital,  $25,000. 

W.  Sherman,  Banker. 

Sackett's  Harbor  Bank. 
Incorporated   April  29,   1834;  charter  expires  in   1865.     Capital, 
$200,000.     Shares,  50  dollars  each. 
E.  G.  Merrick,  President.  A.  C.  Dann,  Cashier. 

KINGS  COUNTY. 
Atlantic  Bank. — No.  55  Fulton-street,  Brooklyn. 
Incorporated  May  10,  1836;  to  continue  until  January,  1866.     Capi- 
tal, $500,000.     Shares  50  dollars  each.     Discount  days,  Tuesdays  and 
Saturdays. 
Paniel  Embury,  Pretident.  John  S.  Douf^hty,  C^ibiar. 


9A1CX*. 


w 


Brooklyn  Baick. — No.  5  Front-street. 

Incorporated  February  21,  1832;  *to  continue  uniil  1860.  Capital, 
$loO,000.  Shares,  10  dollars  each.  Discount  days,  Tuesdays  and 
Fridays. 

Whitehead  .1.  Cornell,  President.  Abraham  Halsey,  Cashier. 

Long  Island  Bank. — No  53  Fulton-street,  Brooklyn. 

Incorporated  April  1,  1824;  to  continue  until  July  1,  1845.  Re-or- 
granized  under  the  General  Banking  Law  to  take  effect  at  expiration  of 
charter.  Capital,  .^300,000.  Shares,  50  dollars  each  .  Discount  days, 
Wednesdays  and  Saturdays. 

Leflfert  Lefferts,  President.  Wnci.  D.  Smith,  Cashier. 

LEWIS  COUNTY. 
Lewis  County  Bank. — Martinsburgh. 
Incorporated  In  1833;  charter  expires  in  1863.     Capital,  ^100,000. 
Shares  50  dollars  each. 
J.  W.  Bostwick,  President.  S.  D.  Hungerford,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  Lowville. 
Certificates  filed  in  1838;  to  continue  463  years.     Capital,    fl02,- 
450,  with  privilege  to  increase  to  $500,000.     Shares,  50  dolk.rs  each. 
J.  W.  Bostwick,  President.  Wnn.  L.  Easton,  Cashier. 

LIVINGSTON  COUNTY. 
Livingston  County  Bank. — Geneseo. 
Incorporated  in  1831  ;  chirter  expires  in  1855.    Capital,  $100,000. 
Shares,  25  dollars  each. 
Allen  Ayrault,  President.  Ephraim  Cone,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  Dansville. 
Certificates  filed  in  September,  1839;  to  continue  100  years.     Capi- 
tal, $150,250,  with  privilege  to  increase  to  $1,000,000. 

Lester  Bradner,  President.  L.  C.  WoodruflF,  Cashier. 

MADISON  COUNTY. 
Madison  County  Bank. — Cazenovia. 
Incorporated  in  1831  ;  charter  expires  in  1858      Capital,  $100,000. 
Jacob  Ten  Eyck,  President.  Charles  D.  Miller,  Cashier. 

MONROE  COUNTY. 
Rochester  City  Bank. 
Incorporated  in  1836,  for  30  years.     Capital,   $400,000.     Shares, 
100  dollars  each. 

Thomas  H.  Rochester,  President.  Chris.  T.  Amsden,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  Monroe. — Rochester. 
Incorporated  in  1829;  charter  expires  in  1850.     Capital,  $300  000. 
Shares,  25  dolhirs  eiich. 
Moses  Chapin,  President  Ralph  Lester,  Cashier. 


193  BANKS. 

Bawk  op  Rochester. 
Incorporated  in  1824;  charter  expiresZin  1845.     Capital,  0250,000. 
Shares  25  dollars  each. 

James  Seymour,  President.  Henry  W.  Davis,  Cashier. 

Commercial  Bank  of  "Rochester. 
Certificates  filed  in  1839;  to  continue  100  years.     Capital,  $334,000, 
with  privilege  to  increase  to  $3,000, 000. 

Asa  Sprague,  President.  George  R.  Clark,  Cashier. 

Farmers'  and  Mechanics'  Bank  op  Rochester. 
Certificates  filed  in  1839.     Capital,  $165,897. 

A.  G.  Smith,  President.  E.  Huntington,  Cashier. 

MONTGOMERY  COUNTY. 
Farmers'  Bank  of  Amsterdam. — Amsterdam. 

Certificates  filed  in  1839  ;  to  continue  100  years.  Capital,  $53,715, 
with  privilege  to  increase  to  $250,000. 

C.  Miller,  President.  R.  H.  Palmer,  Cashier. 

Fort  Plain  Bank. 

Certificates  filed  in  1839;  to  continue  161  years.  Capital,  $100,000, 
with  privilege  to  increase  to  $500,000. 

J.  Webster,  President.  J.  C.  Babcock,  Cashier. 

NEW- YORK  CITY  AND  COUNTY. 
American  Exchange  Bank. — No.  34  Wall-street. 
Certificates  filed   October  11,  1838;  to  endure  100  years.     Capital* 
$1,155,000,  with  privilege   to  increase  to  $50,000,000.     Shares,  100 
dollars  each.    Dividends,  May  and  November.  Discount  days,  Wednes- 
days and  Saturdays. 

David  Leavitt,  President.  John  J.  Fisk,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  America. — No.  29  Wall-street,  New- York. 
Chartered  in  1812,   for  20  years ;  renewed  till  1852.     Capital,  $2,- 
001,200.     Shares,   100  dollars  each.      Dividends,  January  and  July. 
Discount  dayf ,  Tuesdays  and  Fridays. 

George  Newbold,  President.  David  Thompson,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  Commerce  in  New-York. — No.  15|  Wall-street. 

Certificates  filed  February  9,  1839;  to  endure  50  years.  Capital, 
$3,428,180,  with  privilege  to  increase  to  $20,000,000.  Shares,  100 
dollars  each.  Dividends,  January  and  July.  Discount  days,  Tues- 
days and  Fridays. 

John  A.  Stevens,  President.  George  Curtis,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  New-York. — Wall,  corner  of  William. 

Incorporated  March,  1791,  to  endure  until  1811;  renewed  until  Janu- 
ary, 1853.  Capital,  $1,000,000.  Shares,  500  dollars  each.  Divi- 
dends, May  and  November.     Discount  days,  Tuesdays  and  Thursdays. 

John  Oothout,  President.  Anthony  P.  Halsey,  Cashier. 


BANKS.  199 

Baxk  op  the  State  of  New-York. — No.  15  Wall  street. 

Incorporated  May  18,  1836,  for  30  years.  Capital,  ^2,000,000. 
Shares,  100  dollars  each.  Dividends,  May  and  November.  Discount 
days,  Tuesdays  and  Fridays. 

Cornelius  W.  Lawrence,  President.        Reuben  Withers,  Cashier. 

Jacob  Anthony,  Assistant  Cashier. 

Butchers'  and  Drovers'  Bank. — Bowery,  corner  of  Grand. 
Incorporated  April  28,  1830;  to  continue  till  January  1,  1853.     Ca- 
pital  $-500,000.     Shares,  25  dollars  each.     Dividends,   February  and 
August.     Discount  days,  Wednesdays  and  Saturdays. 
Jacob  Aiojs,  President.  D.  W.  Townsend,  Cashier. 

Chemical  Bank. — No.  216  Broadway. 

First  incorporated  April  1,  1824,  for  21  years.  Re-organized  under 
the  General  Banking  Law,  Feb.  1844;  to  continue  until  1899.  Capi- 
tal .^300,000.     Discount,  daily. 

John  Q.  Jones,  President.  John  B.  Desdoity,  Cashier. 

City  Bank.— No.  38  Wall-street. 

Incorporated  in  1812,  for  20  years  ;  extended  in  1831,  for  20  years 
more.  Capital,  $720,000.  Shares,  45  dollars  each.  Dividends,  May 
and  Nov<',mber.     Discount  days,  Mondays  and  Thursdays. 

G.  A.  Worth,  President.  Robert  Strong,  Cashier. 

Fulton  Bank. — Pearl,  corner  of  Fulton-street. 

First  incorporated  April  1,  1824;  to  continue  20  year^.  Re-organ- 
ized under  the  General  Banking  Law,  March,  1844;  to  continue  until 
1899.  Capital,  ^600,000.  Shares,  30  dollars  each.  Dividends,  May 
and  November.     Disccunt  days,  Wednesdays  and  Saturdays. 

John  Adams,  President.  Wm.  J.  Lane,  Cashier. 

Greenwich  Bank. — No.  402  Hudson-street. 

Incorporated  April  17,  1830,  for  25  years.  Capital,  ^200,000. 
Shares,  25  dollars  each.  Dividends,  May  and  November.  Discount 
days,  Tuesdays  and  Fridays. 

Benj.  F.  Wheelwright,  President.  William  Hawes,  Cashier. 

Leather  Manufacturers'  Bank. — No.  45  William-street. 

Incorporated  April  23,  1832;  charter  expires  June  1,  1862.  Capi- 
tal $600,000.  Shares,  50  dollars.  Dividends,  February  and  August. 
Discount  days,  Tuesdays  and  Fridays. 

Fanning  C.  Tucker,  President.  E.  Piatt,  Cashier. 

Manhattan  Company. — No.  23  Wall-street. 

Incorporated  in  1799;  charter  unlimited.  Capital,  $2,050,000. 
Shares,  50  dollars  each.  Dividends,  July  and  January.  Discount 
days,  Mondays  and  Tliursdays. 

Jonathan  Thompson,  President.  James  M.  Morrison,  Cashier. 


18?  »^^«*- 

Mechanics*  Bank.— No.  16  Wall-street. 

Incorporated  March  3,  1810;  to  endure  till  the  second  Tuesday  in 
April,  1832.  Renewed  in  1831,  till  1855.  Capital,  ^1,440,000. 
Shares,  18  dollars  each.  Dividends,  May  and  November.  Discount 
days,  Wednesdays  and  Saturdays. 

Shepherd  Knapp,  President.  Francis  W.  Edmonds,  Cashier. 

Mechanics*  Banking  Association. — No.  21  Wall-street. 

Certificates  filed  August  21,  1838;  to  endure  99  years.  Capital, 
$632,000,  with  privilege  to  increase  to  ^10,000,000.  Shares,  25  dol- 
lars each.  Dividends,  June  and  December.  Discount  days^  Tuesdays 
and  Fridays. 

Frederick  Pentz,  President.  John  H.  Cornell,  Cashier. 

Mechanics*  and  Traders*  Bank. — No.  370  Grand-street. 

Incorporated  April  15,  1830;  to  continue  till  January  1,  1857.  Ca- 
pital, 0200,000;  in  shares  of  25  dollars  each.  Dividends,  January  and 
July.     Discount  days,  Mondays  and  Thursdays. 

John  Clapp,  President.  E.D.Brown,  Cashier. 

Merchants'  Bank. — No.  25  Wall-street. 

Incorporated  in  1805  ;  to  endure  unlil  the  first  Tuesday  in  June  1832. 
Renewed  in  1831,  till  1857.  Capital,  $1,490,000.  Shares,  50  dollars 
each.  Dividends,  June  and  December.  Discount  days,  Wednesdays 
and  Fridays. 

John  J.  Palmer,  President.  0.  J.  Cammann,  Cashier. 

Merchants*  Exchange  Bank. — No.  173  Greei\vvich-street. 

Incorporated  April  29,  1829,  for  20  years.  Capital,  ,^750,000. 
Shares,  50  dollars  each.  Dividends,  January  and  July.  Discount  days, 
Wednesdays  and  Saturdays. 

Jas.  Van  Nostrand,  President.  W.  H.  Johnson,  Cashier. 

Natignai.  Bank. — No.  19  Wall-street. 

Chartered  April  30, 1829,  for  28  years.  Capital,  #750.000.  Shares, 
50  dollars  each.  Dividends,  April  and  October.  Discount  days,  Tues- 
davs  and  Fridays. 

James  Gallatin,  President.  Thomas  Hunn,  Cashier. 

New-York  Dry  Dock  Company. — Avenue  D,  cor.  lOth-street. 
Incorporated  April  12,   1825,  perpetually  with  banking  priVfleges. 
Capital,  $420,000.     Shares,  30  dollars  each.     Dividends,  January  and 
July. 

Russell  Stebbins,  President.  J.  Washburn,  Cashier. 

North  River  Bank. — Corner  of  Greenwich  and  Dey- street. 

First  chartered  February  16,  1821.  Re-organized,  under  the  Gene- 
ral Banking  Law,  July  1,  1842;  to  continue  unlil  1899.  Capital, 
S'655,000,  with  privilege  to  increase  to  $1,000,000.  Shares,  50  dol- 
lars each. 

Nathaniel  Weed,  President.  A.  B.  Hays,  Cashier. 


^.  HAUKS,  iOJ 

^         Phenix  Bank.— No.  24,  Wall-street. 

Charter  dated  June  15,  1812  ;  for  20  years.  Renewed  to  1854.  Ca- 
pital, $1,200,000.  Shares,  20  dollars  each.  Dividends,  January  and 
July.     Discount  days,  Wednesdays  and  Saturdays. 

Thomas  Tileston,  President.  N.  G.  Ogden,  Cashier. 

Seventh  Ward  Bank. — No.  314  Pearl-sireet. 

Incorporated  April  20,  1833,  for  30  years.  Capital,  $500,000. 
Shares,  50  dollars.  Dividends,  January  and  July.  Discount  days, 
Mondays  and  Thursdays. 

Gilbert  Hopkins,  President.  Alfred  S.  Fraser,  Cashier. 

Tradesmen's  Bank.— No.  177  Chatham-street. 

Incorporated  in  1828.  for  10  years;  renewed  in  1831,  for  24  years. 
Capital,  $400,000.  Shares,  40  dollars  each.  Dividends,  July  and  Ja- 
nuary.    Discount  days,  Tuesdays  and  Fridays. 

Preserved  Fish,  President.  William  H.  Falls,  Cashier. 

Union  Bank. — No.  17  Wall-street. 

Incorporated  March,  1811;  to  endure  until  1831.  Renewed  in  1831, 
till  1853.  Capital,  $1,000,000.  Shares,  50  dollars  each.  Dividends, 
May  and  November.     Discount  days,  Mondays  and  Thursdays. 

Frederick  Deming;,  President.  Daniel  Ebbets,  Cashier. 

NIAGARA  COUNTY. 

Canal  Bank. — Lockport.     *  * 
Certificates  filed  in  1839;  to  continue  661  years.    Capital,  $230,000» 
with  privilegre  to  increase  to  $2,000,000. 

Wm.  0.  Brown,  President.  George  W.  Rogers,  Cashier. 

Exchange  Bank  at  Lockport. 

Commenced  operations  in  1844.  Capital,  $40,000.  Securities  de- 
posited with  the  Comptroller,  $55,819. 

Lockport  Bank  and  Trust  Company. 

Certificates  filed  in  1838;  to  continue  260  years.  Capital,  $300,000, 
with  privilege  lo  increase  to  $2,000,000. 

Washington  Hunt,  President.  Geo.  W.  Jermain,  Cashier. 

ONEIDA  COUNTY. 

Bank  of  Utica. — Utica. 

Incorporated  in  1812;  charter  expires  in  1850.     Capital,  $600,000; 

of  which  $150,000  is  employed  at  the  Branch   Bank 'in  Canandaigua. 

Shares,  60  dollars  each.      Dividends,  January  and  July.      Discount 

days,  Tuesdays  and  Fridays. 

Henry  Huntington,  President.  Wm.  B.  Welles,  Cashier. 

Oneida  Bank. — No.  147  Genesee  street,  Utica. 
Incorporated  in  1836;  charter  expires  in  1866.     Capital,  $400,000. 
Dividends,  February  and  August.     Discount  days,  Tuesdays  and  Fri- 
days. 
Alfred  Munson,  President.  B.  B.  Lansing,  Cashier. 


OxTARio  Branch  Bank. — No.  70  Genesee-street,  Utica. 
Capital  employed  in  Utica,  ^300,000. 

A.  B.  Johnson,  President-  Thomas  Rockwell,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  Central  New-York. — Franklin  Square,  Utica. 

Certificates  filed  in  1838.  Capital,  ^115,200.  Shares,  100  dollars 
each.  Dividends,  January  and  July.  Discount  days,  Tuesdays  and 
Fridays. 

Anson  Thomas,  President.  T.  0.  Grannis,  Cashier. 

Bank  OF  Vernon. 
Certificates  filed  in  1839;  to  continue  109  years.     Capital,  $81,700, 
with  privilege  to  increase  to  $-500,000. 

John  J.  Knox,  President.  Theo.  F.  Hand,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  Watervule. 
Certificates  filed  in  1838;  to  continue  1,000  years.     Capital,  $130,- 
000,  with  privilege  to  increase  to  ^1,000,000. 

Julius  Candee,  President.  D.  B.  Goodwin,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  Whitestown. 

Certificates  filed  in  1839  ;  to  continue  1,000  years.  Capital,  ^lOO*" 
000,  with  privilege  to  increase  to  $1,000,000. 

S.  Newton  Dexter,  President.  James  S.  Thomas,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  Rome. 
Incorporated  in  1832;  charter  expires  in  1862.     Capital,   $100,000. 
John  Stryker,  President,  John  Wood,  Cashier. 

ONONDAGA  COUNTY. 

Bank  of  Syracuse. — Syracuse. 
Certificates  filed  in  1838  ;  to  continue  500  years.     Capital,  $175,750, 
with  privilege  to  increase  to  $1,000,000. 

John  Wilkinson,  President.  Horace  White,  Cashier. 

Onondaga  County  Bank. — Syracuse, 
Incorporated  in  1830;  charter  expires  in  1854.     Capital,  $150,000. 
Shares,  50  dollars  each. 

Oliver  Teall,  President.  Hamilton  White,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  Salina. — Salina. 
Incorporated  in  1832  ;  to  continue  30  years.     Capital,  $150,000.     '- 
Shares,  50  dollars  each. 

Daniel  Munro,  President.  Miles  W.  Bennett,  Cashier. 

ONTARIO  COUNTY. 

Bank  of  Geneva. 
Incorporated  in  1817  ;  expires  in  1853  ;  capital,  $400,000.     Shares, 
20  dollars  each.     Dividends,  first  January  and  July. 

Charles  A.  Cook,  President.  Edmund  Dwight,  Cashier. 


^ 


[ 


BANKS.  203 

Ontario  Bank. — Canandaigua. 

Incorporated  in  1813;  to  continue  until  1856.  Capital,  <^500,000; 
of  which  ^300,000  is  used  at  the  Branch  Bank  in  Utica.  Shares,  50 
dollars  each.     Dividends,  May  and  November. 

John  Greig,  President.  H.  B.  Gibson,  Cashier. 

Utica  Branch  Bank. — Canandaigua. 
Capital  used  in  Canandaigua,  ^^150,000. 

Charles  Seymour,  President. '  Henry  K.  Sanger,  Cashier. 

Merchants'  Bank. — Canandaigua. 

Commenced  operations  in  1844.  Capital,  ^5,000.  Securities  de- 
posited with  the  Comptroller,  ^21,000. 

W.  M.  Blossom,  Banker. 

ORANGE  COUNTY. 
Highland  Bank. — Newburgh. 
-^  Incorporated  in  1834;  charter  expires  in  ISB^.     Capital,  $200,000. 
George  Cornwell,  President.  Alfred  Post,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  Newburgh. 

Incorporated  in  1811;  charter  expires  in  1851.     Capital,  $140,000. 
John  Chambers,  President.  George  W.  Kerr,  Cashier. 

"  Powell  Bank. — Newburgh. 

Certificates  filed  in  1838 ;  to  continue  100  years.  Capital,  $135,000, 
with  privilege  to  increase  to  $1,000,000. 

Samuel  Williams,  President.  Thomas  King,  Cashier. 

Orange  County  Bank. — Goshen. 
Incorporated  1813  ;  charter  expires  in  1862.     Capital,  $105,660. 
i       George  D.  Wickham,  President.  A.  S.  Murray,  Cashier. 

MiDDLETOWN    BaNK. 

Certificates  filed  in  1839  ;  to  continue  291  years.     Capital,  $84,000, 
with  privilege  to  increase  to  $500,000. 
Joseph  Davis,  President.  W.  M.  Graham,  Cashier. 

ORLEANS  COUNTY. 

Bank  of  Orleans. — Albion. 
Incorporated  in  1834;  charter  expires  in  1864.     Capital,  $200,000. 
Shares,  50  dollars  each. 

Alexis  Ward,  President.  Freeman  Clarke,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  Albion. 
Certificates  filed  July  11,  1839;  to  continue  200   years.     Capital, 
$73,345,  with  privilege  to  increase  to  $2,000,000. 
Roswell  S.  Burrows,  President.  Lorenzo  Burrows,  Cashier. 


$04  9AZCXS. 

OSWEGO  COUNTY. 
Luther  Wright's  Bank. — Oswego. 
Commenced  operations  in  1844.     Capital,    $50,000. 

Luther  Wright,  President.  H.  S.  Lathrop,  Cashier. 

OTSEGO  COUNTY. 
Central  Bank  of  Cherry- Valley. 
Incorporated  in  1818;  charier  expires  in  1855.    Capital^  $120,000. 
Shares,   30  dollars  each. 

D.  H.  Little,  President.  H.  J.  Olcott,  Cashier. 

Otsego  County  Bank. — Cooperstown. 
Incorporated    April   8,    1830;    charter   expires  in    1854.     Capital, 
0100,000.     Shares,  25  dollars  each. 

Robert  Campbell,  President.  Henry  Scott,  Cashier. 

Unadilla  Bank. 
Commenced  operations  in  1844.  Securities  deposited  with  the  Comp- 
troller, $50,000. 

A.  B.  Watson,  President.  C.  J.  Hayes,  Cashier. 

PUTNAM  COUNTY. 
Merchants'  and  Farmers*  Bank — Carmel. 
Commenced   operations   in   1843.      Securities  deposited  with    the 
Comptroller,  #50,000. 

Samuel  Washburn,  President.  Edgar  Washburn,  Cashier. 

RENSSELAER  COUNTY. 
Bank  op  Troy. — Corner  of  First  and  State-streets. 
Incorporated  in  1811;  charter  expires  in  1853.     Capital,  ^440,000. 
Shares,  20  dollars  each.     Dividends,  March  and  September.  Discount 
day,  Tuesday. 

Stephen  Warren,  President.  John  Paine,  Cashier. 

Farmers'  Bank  of  the  City  of  Troy. — No.  16  First-st. 
Incorporated  in  1801;  charter  expires  in  1853.    Capital,  ^278,000. 
Dividends,  June  and  December.     Discount  day,  Thursday. 

James  Van  Schoonhoven,  President.  P.  Welis,  Cashier. 

Merchants'  and  Mechanics'  Bank. — No.  14  First-st.,  Troy. 

Incorporated  April  29,  1829;  charter  expires  January  1,  1854.  Ca- 
pital, 1^300,000.  Shares,  50  dollars  each.  Dividends,  February  and 
August.     Discount  day,  Wednesday. 

George  Vail,  President  Charles  S.  Douglass,  Cashier. 

Troy  City  Bank. — Comer  of  Fourth  and  Grand  Division-streets. 

Incorporated  in  1833;  charter  expires  January  1,  1863.  Capi'al, 
$300,000.  Shares,  50  dollars  each.  Dividends,  March  and  Septem- 
ber.   Discount  day,  Monday. 

George  B.  Warren,  President.  S.  K.  Stow,  Cashier. 


BANK*. 


205 


I 


Commercial  Bank  of  Troy. 
Certificates  filed  January  3,  1839.     Capital,  ^157,500.     Shares,  100 
dollars  each.     Dividends,  January  and  July. 

R.  D.  Silliman,  President  F.  Leake,  Cashier. 

Bank  op  Lansingburgh. 

Incorporated  in  1813;  charter  expires  in  1855.  Capital,  ^120,000. 
Shares,  10  dollars  each.  Dividends,  April  and  October.  Discount 
day,  Wednesday. 

E.  W.  Walbridge,  President.  P.  M.  Corbin,  Cashier. 

ST.  LAWRENCE  COUNTY. 
Bank  of  Ogdensburgh. 

Incorporated  in  1829;  charter  expires  in  1859.     Capital,  ^100,000. 
J.  Averell,  President.  J.  D.  Judson,  Cashier. 

Farmers'  and  Mechafics'  Bank. — Ogdensburgh. 
Certificate  filed  in  1843,  to  continue  67  years.     Capital,  ^211,000, 
with  privilege  to  increase  to  $500,000. 

Sylvester  Gilbert,  President.  Anson  Foster,  Cashier. 

SARATOGA  COUNTY. 
Saratoga  County  Bank. — Waterford. 
Incorporated  in  1830;  charter  expires  in  1857.     Capital,  0100,000. 
John  Knickerbocker,  President.  Moses  S.  Scott,  Cashier. 

Ballston  Spa  Bank. 
Certificates  filed  in  1839;  to  continue  100  years.     Capital,  ^125,000, 
with  privilege  to  increase  to  $500,000.     Shares,  50  dollars  each. 
James  M.  Cook,  President.  Isaac  Fowler,  Cashier.* 

James  Bank. — Jamesville. 
Certificates  filed  in  1839;  to  continue  661  years.    Capital,  $61,093, 
with  privilege  to  increase  to  $1,000,000. 

J.  W.  James,  President.  H.  D.  Grinell,  Cashier. 

SCHENECTADY  COUNTY. 
Mohawk  Bank. — Schenectady. 
Incorporated  in  1807;  charter  expires  in  1853.     Capital,  $165,000. 
Shares,  5  and  10  dollars  each.     Dividends,  May  and  November. 
John  I.  De  Groff,  President.  William  B.  Walton,  Cashier. 

Schenectady  Bank. 
Incorporated  in  1832;  to  continue   30  years.     Capital,  $150,000. 
Shares,  50  dollars  each.     Dividends,  May  and  November. 

Jay  Cady,  President.  Wm.  L.  Goodrich,  Cashier. 


i 


SSQt  BAKES. 

SENECA  COUNTY.       ..  .;        " 
/'Wt >mmSr^     Seneca  County  Bank. — Waterloo. 

Incorporated  in  1833;  charter  expires  in  1863.     Capital,  $200,000. 
D.  S.  Skaats,  President.  W.  V.  J.  Mercer,  Cashier. 

STEUBEN  COUNTY. 
Steuben  County  Bank. — Bath. 
Incorporated   in   1832;  to   continue  30  years.     Capital,  $150,000. 
Wm.  W.  McCay,  President.  John  Magee,  Cashier. 

Bank  of  Corning. 
Certificates  filed  in  1839.     Capital,  #104,500. 

H.  W.  Bostwick,  President.  P.  J.  Mallory,  Cashier. 

SUFFOLK  COUNTY.       - 
Suffolk  Cojunty  Bank. — Sag  Harbor. 
Commenced  operations  in  1844.    Capital,  $10,000.     Securities  de- 
posited with  the  Comptroller,  $49,185. 

William  Adams,  President.  John  Hand,  Cashier. 

TIOGA  COUNTY. 
Bank  of  Owego. 
Incorporated  in  1836;  to  continue  30  years.     Capital,  $200,000. 
Jonathan  Piatt,  President.  James  Wright,  Cashien. 

TOMPKINS  COUNTY. 
Bank  of  Ithaca. 
Incorporated  in   1829;  to  continue  20  years.     Capital,  $200,000. 
Shares,  20  dollars  each. 

William  Randall,  President.  Wm.  B.  Douglass,  Cashier. 

Tompkins  County  Bank. — Ithaca. 

Incorporated  in  1836;  to  continue  30  years.    Capital,  $250,000. 
Shares,  100  dollars  each. 

Herman  Camp,  President.  Nathan  T.  Williams,  Cashier. 

MerchantsV  AND  Farmers'  Bank. — Ithaca. 
"    Certificates  filed  in  1838;  to  continue  100  years.  Capital,  $100,000, 
with  privilege  to  increase  to  $500,000. 

T.  S.  Williams,  President.  J.  B.  Williams,  Cashier. 

ULSTER  COUNTY. 

< 

Kingston  Bank. 

Incorporated  in  1836,  for  30  years.    Capital,  $200,000.    Shares, 
100  dollars  each. 
Joseph  S.  Smith,  President.  Wm.  F.  Romer,  Cashier. 


MM 


fiANCs.  207 

Ulster  County  Bank. — Kingston. 

Incorporated  in  1831;  to  continue  30  years.    Capital,   ^lOOjOOO. 
Shares,  50  dollars  each. 
"     Cornelius  Bruyn,  President.         ;  James  S.  Evans,  Cashier. 

WARREN  COUNTY. 
Warren  County  Bank. — Johnsburgh. 
Commenced   operations  in   1843.      Securities   deposited   with    the 
Comptroller,  $52,000. 
I       Jj.  B.  Barnes,  President.    ^  William  Watson,  Cashier. 

I  WASHINGTON  COUNTY. 

Bank  of  Whitehall. 
Incorporated  in  1829;  charter  expires  in  1859.     Capital,  $100,000. 
Wm.  A.  Moore,  President.  Hunloke  W.  Palmer,  Cashier. 

i  Washington  County  Bank. — Union  Village. 

i        Certificates  filed,  1839;  to  continue  211  years.    Capital,  $102,000, 
^    with  privilege  to  increase  to  $500,000. 

Henry  Holmes,  President.  E.  Andrews,  Cashier. 

WAYNE  COUNTY; 
Palmyra  Bank  of  Wayne  County. — Palmyra.l 
Commenced  operations  in   1843.     Securities    deposited   with   the 
Comptroller,  $  10,800. >- 

^  -  Pliny  Sexton,  Banker. 

WESTCHESTER  COUNTY. 
Bank  of  New  Rochelle. 
Commenced  operations  in  1844.    Capital,  $5,000.    Securities  de- 
posited with  the  Comptroller,  $36,753. 

D.  B.  Say  re.  President. 

Farmers'  and  Drovers'  Bank. — Somers. 
Certificates  filed  in  1839;  to  continue  111  years.  Capital,  $111,150. 
Horace  Bailey,  President.  Egbert  Howland,  Cashier. 

Westchester  County  Bank. — Peekskill. 
Incorporated  in  1833;  to  continue  30  years.    Capital,  $200,000. 
Pierre  Van  Cortland,  President.  Isaac  Seymour,  Cashier. 

White  Plains  Bank. 
Commenced  operations  in  1844.    Capital,  $57,252.    Securities  de- 
pcwited  with  the  Comptroller,  $67,252. 

E.  Crawford,  President.  R.  Cadmus,  Cashier. 


*  .■:%. 


208  BANKS* 

YATES  COUNTY. 
Yates  Couitty  Bank. — Penh-Yan. 

Incorporated  in  1831;  to  continue  till  1859.    Capital,  $100,000. 
Asa  Cole,  President.  Wm.  M.  Oliver,  Cashier. 


CHARTERED  B^IlNK  CAPITAX. 

Periods.  No.  of  Banks.  Capital. 

In  1800, 4         $3,420,000 

«  1805, 7         5,430,000 

"  1810, 10 7,430,000 

.   "  1815, 22    18,215,000 

"  1820, 33    21,105,000 

«'  1825, 40    25,105,000 

"  1830,* 53    29,805,000 

"  1835, 94    31,483,460 

*'  1840,t 106    36,733,460 

"  1845, 150    43,734,833 

*  Up  to  1830,  eight  chartered  banlis  had  Tailed  in  the  State  of  Mew-York,  with  an 
aggregHte  capital  of  ^2,650,000.  In  addition  to  ihe  above,  there  had  been  a  reduction 
in  the  capital  of  sundry  banks,  amounting  to  ^2,220,000.  Since  1830,  ten  Safett 
Fund  Banks  have  failed,  with  an  aggregate  capital  of  ^3,000,000. 

t  The  banks  chartered  between  1835-40,  were  twelve  in  number,  all  incorporated 
ia  1S36,  having  an  aggregate  capital  of  $5,250,000. 


I 


m 


BANK  STATEMENT. 


STATEMENT  OF  THE  CONDITION  OF  THE  BANKS  OF  THE  STATE 
OF  NEW- YORK  ON  THE  MORNING  OF  THE  FIRST  DAY  OF  FEB- 
RUARY, 1845. 


BANKS. 

Capital. 

Deposits. 

B'k  Notes 

Specie. 

Loans  and 

Pioiits. 

register'd. 

discounts. 

•Agricultural  Bank  •  •  •  • 

^100,800 

$17,992 

$36, 077 

$.-1,981 

$61,625 

$19,648 

Albany  City  Bank 

600,000 

250,967 

138,267 

87,  576 

935,545 

78,766 

"Albany  Exchange  B'nk 

311,100 

99,005 

80, S39 

4, 179 

427, 132 

4,063 

♦American  Ex.  Bank  •• 

1,155,400 

915,649 

187,252 

310,974 

1,453,881 

121,211 

*Amenid  Bank 

10,000 

1,712 

49,322 

400 

1,500 

,  Atlantic  Rant  .•.•••... 

600,000 
125,000 

273, 335 
45,382 

216, 108 
66,949 

29,363 
4,492 

823,119 
60,748 

34,622 
3,864 

1  '^ticiiiLii^  X>alli^  •■••■•••* 

•Ballston  Spa  Bank  ••• 

Bank  of  Albany 

240, 000 

200,  867 

89,791 

21,139 

362,621 

64,758 

*Bank  of  Albion 

73,345 

35, 887 

42, 395 

3,466 

19,804 

1,369 

Bank  of  America 

2,001,200 

1,146,870 

160,585 

446,404 

3,022,094 

136,031 

*Bankof  Attica 

42,  503 

10,641 

31,493 

3,530 

94,248 

3,216 

Bank  of  Auburn 

200,000 

68,952 

177,296 

13,400 

328,603 

184,^43 

-Bank  of  Central  N.  Y. 

115,200 

43, 429 

72, 148 

3,467 

107,114 

20,907 

Bank  of  Chenango 

120,000 

36, 143 

136, 362 

9,998 

194, 636 

17,638 

*Bank  of  Commerce' •  • 

3, 445,  520 

1,681,835 

254, 666 

603,210 

3,243,349 

180, 637 

■*Bank  of  Corning 

104, 500 

8,330 

67,781 

2,390 

65, 360 

13,682 

•Bank  of  Dansvillc  •  •  •  • 

150,250 

33,118 

74,010 

3,449 

48, 198 

35, 196 

Bank  of  Genes«e 

100, 000 

18,817 

117,322 

8,510 

171,740 

5,674 

Bank  of  Geneva 

400,000 

115,151 

255, 169 

19, 607 

632, 273 

84,736 

Bank  of  Ithaca ••. 

200,000 

20, 198 

161,718 

4,600 

188,036 

16,911 

-Bank  of  Kinderhook-- 

125,000 

30,937 

60, 534 

6,096 

61, 122 

12,463 

Bank  of  Lansingburgh- 

120,000 

29, 194 

104, 399 

8,663 

236,  546 

10,371 

-Bank  of  Lowville  •••• 

102,450 

27,779 

49,464 

2,287 

68,975 

1,353 

Bank  of  Monroe 

300,000 

60,878 

146,208 

6,496 

448,439 

47,611 

Bank  of  Newburgh 

140,000 

.96,379 

85,767 

14,243 

248,854 

38,412 

•Bankof  NewRochelle 

6,000 

1,174 

38, 403 

1,170 

6,000 

207 

Bank  of  New- York  •  •  •  • 

1,000,000 

1,673,876 

332,698 

613,038 

1,894,264 

142,626 

Bank  of  Orange  County 

105,660 

61,259 

103,026 

7,744 

228, 90a 

22,060 

Bankof  Orleans 

200, 000 

43,161 

109,790 

7,615 

283,017 

6,994 

Bank  of  Owego 

200,000 

34, 824 

103,923 

13,012 

223,029 

4,709 

Bank  of  Poughkeepsie- 

100,000 

73,464 

126, 141 

16,693 

224, 087 

48,212 

Bankof  Rochester 

250, 000 

41,036 

137,633 

4,798 

261,831 

9,499 

Bank  of  Rome 

100, 000 

34,672 

118,643 

7,057 

181,821 

22,947 

Bank  of  Salina 

150,000 

6,155 

123,204 

7,477 

166,851 

5,622 

•Bank  of  Silver  Creek- 

92,860 

16,311 

78,658 

4,491 

91,221 

11,293 

Bank  of  State  of  N.  Y. 

2,000,000 

1,779,900 

228, 180 

662,714 

2,739,836 

63, 203 

*Bank  of  Syracuse  •  •  •  • 

175,750 

93,432 

120, 579 

6,484 

136,040 

41,748 

Panlr  nf  T-rnrr  ......... 

440, 000 
450,000 
150,000 

68  573 

121,861 

17,  853 

789.251 

83  646 

TJonlr  r\r  TTti^'i.  ........ 

96  237 

169,945 
105,382 

25,022 
9,793 

642, 487 
220,775 

84, 934 
2,011 

ijanK  ot  unca •  • 

Br.  of  do.  at  Canad'gua 

4^211 

•Bank  of  Vernon 

81,700 

13,938 

63,134 

4,432 

39,743 

417 

*Bank  of  Watertown  •  • 

100,000 

17,653 

49,015 

6,877 

61,013 

8,190 

•Bank  of  Waterville  •• 

130, 000 

16,804 

79,303 

4,011 

43, 704 

16,648 

Bankof  Whitehall.... 

100,000 

26, 994 

120,615 

10,272 

167,492 

6,637 

"Bank  of  Whitestown- 

100,000 

27, 073 

69,993 

2,679 

80, 630 

6,086 

♦Black  River  Bank 

40, 000 

25,098 

28, 586 

2,763 

28,258 

1,633 

Brooklyn  Bank 

100,000 

40,831 

36,859 

4,307 

84,449 

49,999 

Broome  County  Bank  .- 

100,000 

18,224 

116,604 

9,265 

154,906 

11,683 

Butchers'  &  Drov.  B'k- 

600,000 

567, 154 

245, 582 

102,211 

1,103,685 

76,218 

Canal  Bank  of  Albany. 

300,000 

91,180 

69,565 

17,071 

614,604 

32,661 

•Canal  B'k  of  Lockport 

230,000 

125,535 

138,119 

6,609 

315,4471 

57,270 

Free  Banks. 

18 


i 


810 


BANKS. 
BANK    STATEMENT, — (CONTlNtTED.) 


BANKS. 


CirtsWrU  Bank 

Cavuga  County  Bank- 
Central  Bank 

Chautanque  Co.  Bank  • 

'Chemical  Bank 

Chemunji  Canal  Bank  • 

City  Bank 

Commercial  B'k  of  Alb 
*C(MT>.  B'k  of  Rochester 
•Com   Bank  of  Troy- •• 

•Delaware  Hank 

'Prov.  Hk  of  Caltar.Co 
Dutchess  County  Bank- 

Essex  County  Bank 

•Ex.  Hank  of  Bilffd!(.-- 
*Kx.  Bank  of  Genesee  •  • 
*Ex  H^ink  !'f  Ltickpori- 
*F.'irm.  Bank  of  Ainster 
*F.  Hank  of  Ffutfstm  • 

F   Bank  of  Troy 

♦F  &,  I)  B'k  of  Krie  Co 
*F  &  D.  B'k  ^t  Somfrs 
F.  &  Minuf'rs'  Bank 
•F  &  M.  Bk  of  Genesee 
•F.  &  M.  Bkof  Oadetisb 
^F  &.M  BkoC  Roch'tr 
*Fort  Plain  Bank-- 

•Fnfton  Bank 

•Genesee  County  Bank 
Greenwich  Bank  -•• 
Herkimer  County  B.'nk 

Highland  Hank 

Hudson  River  Bank--- 

"James  Bank 

Jefferson  County  Bank 

Kingston  Bank 

Leather  Manufrs'  Bank 
Lewis  County  Bank  -  • 
Livingston  Co  Bank-- 
•Lockport  B  &  T.  Co. 

Long  Island  Bank 

'Luther  Wright's  Rank 
Madison  County  Bank 
Manlvittan  Company  - 

Mechanics'  Bank 

"Mechanics'  B'king  Ass 
Mechanics'  and  Far  Bk 
Mech.  and  Traders'  Bk 
Merchants'  Bank  ••• 
*Merch.  Bk  of  C'nand 
•Jlerch.  Bk  of  Erie  Co 
Merchants'  Exc.  Bank 
•M.  He  F.  Bk  of  Ithaca 
*M.  &F  Bkof  Put.  Co 
Merchants'  fc  Mech.  Bk 
Middletown  Bank  •--• 

*Mohawk  Bank 

•Mohawk  Valley  Bank 
Montgomery  Co.  Bank 

National  Bank ■ 

N.  York  Dry  Dock  Co 
New-York  State  Bank  • 
•New.\''ork  Stock  Bank 
•North  River  Bank- 


Capital. 


6150.  ooa 
259,000 
120,000 
100.000 
300, 000 
200, 000 
720, 900 
300, 000 
334, 000 
ir;7,600 
106, 103 
li -0,000 
600, 000 
100,000 
11,750 
100,075 
40,000 
53,715 
135, 450 
278, 000 

111,150 
300, 000 

60,515 
211,000 

65,000 
100,000 
600, 000 
100,000 
200, 000 
200, 000 
200,000 
160,000 

61,093 
200, 000 
200,000 
600,000 
100, 000 
100,000 
300,000 
300, 000 

60, 000 

100, 000 

2, 050, 000 

1,440,000 

632,000 

442, 000 

200, 000 

1,490,000 

5,000 

25,000 
750, 000 
100, 000 

50, 000 
300, 000 

S4, 000 
165,000 
100, 500 
100,000 
750, 000 
200, 000 
369,600 

10,000 
655,  OOOl 


Deposits 


H'k  Notes 
register'd. 


«:-44, 562 

109.270 

9,300 

24,SS3 

697,733 

29, 043 

720,351 

164,004 

108,796 

24, 629 

32,9ae 

7,640 

32, 294 

33, 658 

1,860 

11,793 

20,962 

24,91 

69,663 

125,831 

31,160 
119,881 

11,348 

6,dQ0 

544 

15,856 
785,601 

22, 504 
100,962 

24, 084 

74, 789 

90,748 


70,>4S1 

a8,0M 

637,221 

17,728 

66, 1S9 

11,663 

307,494 

60, 633 

24, 2".  7 

741,641 

1,089,529 

513,616 

378,200 

255,913 

1,780,242 


41,839 
16, 488 
68,766 
16,672 
21,021 

626, 438 
34, 641 

169,304 
382 

594,116 


Specie. 


207,320 

140,986 

79,769 

121,244 

129,996 

169,299 

118,897 

128,945 

45,012 

64,775 

99,996 

126,171 

117,942 

11,750 

45,434 

47,094 

46,495 

79,538 

160,761 

61,121 

207.013 

29, 673 

207,734 

63, 023 

61,100 

190,036 

44, 164 

84, 993 

169,678 

193,229 

131,322 

48,439 

183,261 

164,202 

252,742 

82,819 

127,365 

97,465 

123,859 

43,992 

138, 8231 


334, 462 

264, 393 

124,027 

100,108 

283,605 

21,000 

24. 999 

197,083 

39, 200 

44,161 

64, 003 

66, 642 

49,950 

65,790 

107,946 

182,463 

62,267 

106, 187 

70,306 

312,740 


S6.266 

12,TS3 

6,332 

9,119 

64.S91 

10,631 

147,03^ 

42,747 

6,004 

2,284 

2,629 

3,  864 

IS. 146 

5,C99 

8,f69 

2,582 

a,oii 

2,020 
&,996 
12,739 

6,222 
29,-066 

1,448 
657 

2,  593 

2,606 
102,605 

3,361 
30,540 

7,673 
13,691 
10,121 


oanssnd 
discounts. 

$151,183 

356,047 

210,648 

156,663 

721,618 

288,422 

l;.249,8Id 

693, 563 

250, 686 

169,047 

101,901 

98,245 

325, 641 

208, 296 

2,583 

36,210 

29,696 

66,734 

115,302 

534,667 

83,087 

466,399 

7,957 


15,408 

8,998 

176, 608 

8,367 

6,902 

2,131 

24,165 

6,642 

4,139 

264,737 

436, 933 

79;.736 

67, 176 

46, 203 

665,751 


Profits. 


f  30,  26^ 
10,821 
21,993' 
15,700 
40,065 
17,362 
90,47& 


V,375 
149,766 


1,160 
10,097 

1,767 
10,812 

3, 032 

6,084 

292, 835 

14, 121 

26, 282 

1,169 
114,136 


10,055 
53,732 

1.053,631 
4^,9a3 
240  ,.967 
314,944 
344, 082 
281,829 
15,980 
290, 906 
306, 367 

1, 105, 181 
112,176 
234,065 
143,122 
675, 560 
126, 486 
169,  510 

1,171,690 

2,345,112 
504, 643 
628,395 
376, 999 

2,  736,.  633 


20,181 

1,429,842 

8,301 

38,596 

643. 524 
60,313 

208, 645 

49,435 

106, 627 

1,097,611 

399,812 

740. 525 
3,150 

944,323 


Free  Banks. 


BAlOCt. 

BANK   STATEMENT. — (CONTINUED.) 


911 


\ 


Ogdensburgh  Bank  

•Oliver  Lee  &  Co 's  Bk 

Oneida  Bank 

Onondag:i  County  Bank 

Ontario  Bank 

Ontario  Branch  Bank-- 
Otsego  County  Bank--- 

-'Palniyrra  Bank 

•Patchin  Hank 

Phenix  Bank 

•Fine  Plains  Bank 

•Powell  Bank 

■•Prattsville  Bank 

Rochester  City  Bank  •• 
Sacketl's  Harbor  Bank 
Saratoga  County   Bank 

Schenectady  Bank 

Seneca  County  Bank  •- 
Seventh  Ward  Bank  -•  • 
Steuben  County  Bank-- 
•Suffolk  County  Hank  • 

Tanners'  Bank 

Tompkins  County  Bank 
Tradesmens'  Bank  - 

Troy  City  Bank 

Ulster  County  Bank 

*Un^dillH  t;«nk 

Union  Bank 

•Warrt-n  County  Bank- 
•Washington  Co  Bank. 
Westchester  Co.  Bank- 
•White's  B'kof  Puffalo 
•White  Plains  Bank--- 
*Woftster  herman's  Bk 
Yates  County  Bank.-  •• 


Tnt=»l. 


4^39,713 

128,7291 

170, s30 

70, 702 

43,041 

29,622 

32, 030 

7,620 

47, 865 

749,416 

22, 788 

71,631 

9,034 

78, 120 

42, 145 

33, 832 

67, 176 

64,005 

387.099 

39^805 

891 

43,461 

46, 409 

611,930 

64,265 

31,671 

55 

1,278,981 


21,110 
69,811 
44,999 


4,257 
1,120 


$106,623 

96,682 

227, 261 

136,940 

84,636 

91,271 

134,015 

10,379 

69,880 

393, €83 

67, 64t. 

69,109 

95,85 

188, 94 

168,044 

82, 788 

67,263 

163,913 

217,972 

151.446 

47,673 

118,730 

174,  283 

146,223 

145, 700 

101.956 

49,9911 

354,762 

51,99; 

56, 979 

177, 171 

22,866 

66,31& 

20,(9; 

109,721 


§■6, 174 

13,952 

12,762 

11,569! 

7,623! 

4,083^ 

10,092i 

307 1 

13,808' 

233, 486 

4,  052 

4,516': 

1,554; 

8,315' 

6,627; 

6,8731 

6, 107j 

8,528i 

104,792! 

4, 366; 

1,064! 

6,095' 

8,204' 

80, 199 

8,935l 

6,246^ 

1,000 

348, 652 

300 

2,812; 

9,715- 

3,464 

2,373 

3,549 

6,41.: 


■■  43.674.146  25.976.246  17.411,53(1  6  893.  23C    )0,lS5,i:G4  4, -13 1.356 


$64,5.76 

397,439 

509,458 

283, 297 

266, 363 

3.36,731 

207,271 

13,775 

212, £90 

1,550,529 

59,920 

97.761 

99,509 

448.256 

285,870 

159,111 

251,835 

221,447 

839, 082 

258,326 

1,036 

149,638 

280, 626 

871,655 

617,138 

193,343 

49,998 

1,684,439 

45,920 

47,627 

272.440 

130, 105 

64,667 

20,0K 

193,40'. 


$19,091 

6,724 

28, £53 

36,437 

10, 858 

4,655 

46, 946 

329 

27,327 

111.336 

23,616 

18,695 

15,460 

10,670 

25.409 

7,931 

7,763 

5,000 

18,648 

37,363 

25,252 

12, 833 

59,  .563 

44, £22 

8,719 

1,325 

205, 083 

3,771 

12,827 

7,912 

9,673 

868 

2,416 

20, 663 


Bank  notes  issued  and  in  circulation,  (old  emission,)- 


$1,101,873 


ScwaMRT  OF  THE  Ttem*  of  Capital,  Circulation  and  Peposites,  Specie  and  fash 
Items,  Public  Securities  and  Private  ?ecurities.  of  the  Banks  of  the  Mate  of  New- 
York  on  the  morning  of  the  first  day  of  Februaiy,  IS46  : 

Capital. $J3,C74,146 

Circulation,  (old  emission.) 1,1'  l,s72 

Do  (registered  notes,) 17,4li  6-0  , 

18,6' 3,402 

Depnsites, 33,976,^46 

Specie.    6,69  ,2  6 

Cash  Items, 4,8:50  .gg 

$! 1.733,132 

Public  Seomi'ies, 10  2i4.0  3 

Private  Securities,   7>  ,888,578 

•  FreeBauk* 


■:.^-^..~^      . l^.^i^t^,. 


213 


BANKS. 


BANKS  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW- YORK. 

The  following  is  a  summary  of  the  reports  of  the  Banks  of  this  State, 
made  to  the  Comptroller,  pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  the  act  of  1843 
and  published  February  19,  1845. 

RESOURCES. 

Loans  and  discounts, $60,185,564 

Loans  and  discounts  to  directors, 4,482,720 

Loans  and  discounts  to  brokers, , 2,214^814 

Real  estate, 3,894,778 

Bonds  and  mortgages, 3,279,373 

Stocks  and  promissory  notes, 10.244,043 

Due  from  directors  other  than  for  loans  &  discounts,  '  38,298 

Due  from  brokers  other  than  for  loans  and  discounts,  592,685 

Bank  Fund, 290,077 

Loss  and  expense  account, 623,931 

Overdrafts, 95, 124 

Specie, 6,893,236 

Cash  items, 4,839,886 

B ills  of  solvent  banks  on  hand, 2,387,008 

Bills  of  suspended  banks  on  hand, 209,851 

Due  from  banks  and  bankers, 7,684,308 

Added  for  cents, 542 


Total  resources, '. $107,956,238 

LIABILITIES. 

Capital, $46,674,146 

Profits, 4,33 1 ,356 

Bank  notes  (old  emission)  in  circulation, 1,101 ,872 

Registered  notes  in  circulation, 17,411,530 

Due  Treasurer  of  the  State  of  New-York, 561,056 

Due  Commissioners  of  the  Canal  Fund, 1 ,607,572 

Due  depositors  on  demand, 25,976,246 

Due  individuals, 603,234 

Due  banks, ., 11,501,102 

Due  Treasurer  of  the  United  States, 700,064 

Amount  due.'Tiot  included  under  other  heads, 487,784 

Added  for  cents, 276 


Total  liabilities, $107,956,238 

BANK  REPORTS  FOR  1844-5. 

Comparison  of  the  Principal  Items,  at  quarterly  periods, /rom  February , 
1844,  to  February,  1845,  inclusive. 


Capital, 

Circulation,  • 
Canal  Fund, 
Deposits,  •••• 
Due  banks,  •• 


Loans  and  discounts. 
Stocks  .\  prom,  notesj 

Specie,  

Cash  items, 

Bank  notes, ••••• 

Due  from  banks, 


February  1, 
1344. 


^43, 649, 8S7 

16,335,401 

1,483,843 

29,02fi,41.^ 

15,610^654 

70,025,731 
ll,05-',-lnF 
10, 086, 64-2 
4,602,479 
2,27&)172 
10, 267, 207 


;viay  1,  1844 


$43,462,311 

13,365,031 

1,806,167 

30, 742, 2-^9 

15,467,494 

74, 6n,  858 
10, 362j  330 
9,  4r35, 161 
5, 999, 952 
3, 148, 421 
R, 817, 179 


August  1, 
1844. 


^43,443,005 

18,091,324 

1,210,794 

23,767,112 

16, 102, 922 

75, 546, 692 
10,643,211 
10,191,974 
4,916,862 
2,611,326 


November  1  February 
1844.        (        1845. 


$43,618,607  $43,674,146 

20,152,    19,     13,513,402 

1,534,553:       1,607,572 

30,391,622   25,976,246 

14,431,1031  11,601,103 


77,347,718 
10,773,673 
8, 968, 092 
6, 047, 628 
2, 363, 467 
8,767,613 


70, 838, 673 
10,244,043 
6, 893, 236 
4, 839, 836 
2, 387, 008 
7, 684, 308 


BANKS. 


21;^ 


STATEMENT, 

Showing  the  Amount  of  Circulation  of  Free  Banks  that  have  been  closed  by  the 
Comptroller  at  the  time  of  sale  of  their  Securities,  the  amount  of  Circulating 
Notes  now  outstanding,  and  the  Rates  of  Redemption  at  the  Banking  Depart- 
ment, December  the  31st,  1844. 


NAMES  OF  BANKS. 


Allegany  County  Bank, 

do  do  

Bank  of  America,  Buffalo, 

do  do  do      

Bank  of  Brockport, 

Bank  of  Commerce,  Buffalo, 

Bank  of  Lodi, ■ 

do  do    * 

Bank  of  Olean, 

do  do      • 

Bank  of  Tonawanda,, •■ 

Bank  of  Western  New- York,, ■ 

Binghamplon  Bank, 

do  do      

Cattaraugus  County  Bank, 

do  do     

Chelsea  Bank,  N-  Y, 

City  Trust  and  Banking  Company,"* 

Clinton  Bank,  New- York, 

Erie  County  Bank,  Buffalo, 

do  do  do  

Farmers'  Bank  of  Orleans, 

do         do         Seneca  County,  ••• 

do         do  do 

Hamilton  Bank, 

Mechanics'  Bank,  Buffalo, 

Merchants'  Exchange  Bank,  Buffalo,  ■ 
do  do         do 

Millers' Bank, 

do  do    

New- York  Banking  Company, 

Piioenix  Bank,  Buffalo, 

State  Bank  of  New- York,  Buffalo,  ••• 

Staten  Island  Bank, 

St.  Lawrence     do     

do  do     

Tenth  Ward  Bank, 

Union  Bank,  Buffalo, 

United  States  Bank,  Buffalo, 

Washington  Bank, 


Circulation 
at  the  time 
of  sale . 


S  &E 


S  *:E 

S 
S  &E 

S 
S  &:E 

S 
S  &E 

S 

S 

S 
S  &E 

S 
S  &E 

S 

S 

s 

S 
S  &E 

s 

S  &E 
S  &E 

S 
S  &E 
S  &E 
S  &E 

S 
S  &:E 

S 

s 

S  &E 

S 
S  &E 
S&E 

S 

S 

S 
S  &E 
S  &E 


Circulation 
now  out- 
standing. 


$23, 346 

3,061 
69, 920 

6,980 
25, 000 
65, 026 
31,766 

8,846 
60, 124 

3,224 
15,455 
74, 393 
16, 325 

8,960 
63,019 

6,181 
695 

1,200 

2,682 
37,413  ; 
19,720  ' 
24, 825 
27,343 
22, 2:34 

8,245 
94, 396 
66, 235 
45,760 
137,380 
45, 090 
11,240 
27, 490 

2,890 
19, 702 
40,475 
19,499 
11,303 
46, 160 
41,-627 
19,235 


1,233,374 


$1,467 
367 
777 
106 

4,131 

1,981 
261 
41 

1,245 
237 
624 
927 
352 
145 
612 
332 
423 
133 

1,493 

1,100 

707 

368 

193 

1,557 

1,922 

650 

763 

4,167 

655 

167 

580 

1,015 

1,428 

2,942 

2,068 

125 

438 

609 

829 


'  $37, 626 


Rates  of 
Redemp- 
tion. 


50 
36 
76 
78 
80 
76 
97 
83 
74 
87 
68 
75 
74 
79 
77 
85 
25 
Par. 


72 
Par. 

74 
Par. 
Par. 

63 

65 

81 

94 
Par. 

42 

73 

30 

66 

60 

32 

94 

81 

77 
Par. 


Merchants'  Ex.  Bank,  Buff,,  has  $10,000  bonds  and  mortgages  in  course  of  collection. 
Bank  of  America,         do        "         4,275      do  do  do  do 

Farmers'  Bank,  Seneca  County,         660      do  do  do  do 

Bank  of  Brockport,  2,209      do  do  do  do 


STATEMENT  of  Banks  that  have  been  closed  by  their  own  Officers. 

BANKS. 

Present 
Circ'n. 

Rates. 

BANKS. 

Present 
Circ'n. 

:^ates 

BankoftheU.  S,N.  Y... 
Exch.  Bank,  Rochester.  •• 
Farm.  Bank  of  Orange  c6. 
Farm.  Bank  of  Malone,-- 
Howard T.&Buk'g  Co.,-. 

$330 

61 

1,902 

$l',7M 

Par. 
do 
do 
do 
do 

Manuf'rs.  Bank,  Ulster,- • 
N.  Y.  State  Secu.  Bank,-- 
North  American  Bank,"- 
N.  Am.  Tr.  &  Bk'g.  Co.- 
Willoughby  Bank, 

16 
36 
49 

Par. 
do 
do 
do 
do 

BANKS  IN  OPERATION  AND  BANK  CAPITAL, 

7/1  thf.  fiiV  ral  Counties  of  the  State  of  New-York,  February,  1845. 


C(;l)MriES. 


«<()RPOIi4  1ED 


BanK;:    ;    t!A.NKlNG    ASSOCIATIONS 


Banks  j      Cai)ital. 


Albany, 

Broome, 

Cattaraugus,.... 

Cayujra, 

Chaulauque, .... 
Chemung, ...... 

Chenango, 

Columbia, 

Delaware,  

Dulchess, 

Erie,* 

Essex 

Fulton 

Genesee, 

Greene, 

Herkimer, 

Jeflerson, 

Kings,! 

Lewis, 

Livingston,  .... 

Madison, 

Monroe, 

M  ntgomery,  . 
New^-York,.... 
Niagara, 

Oneida, 

Onondaga,  .... 

Ontario, 

Orange, 

Orleans, 

Oswego, 

Otsego,... 

Putnam, 

Renssekier, ..... 

St.  Ljiwrence,.. 

Saratoga,  

Schenectady,  . . . 

Seneca, 

Steuben, 

SufiTolk, 

Tioga, 

Tompkins, 

Ulster,... 

Warren, 

Washington,  ... 

W^ayne,  ........ 

Westchester,  ... 

Yates, 


18 


To<al, 84 


12,151,600 
100,000 


4i0,000l 
100,000 
200,000 
1-20,000 
150,000 


1,000,000 


100,000 
100,000 
100,000 
250,000 
200  000 
400',  000 
650,000 
100,000 
100,000 
100,000 
960,000 


BankSj  C  ai)i{aJ. 


17,001,200 


1,250,000 
300,000 
750,000 
445,660 
200,000 


220,000 


1,438,000, 
100,000, 
100,000 
315,(00, 
200,  (W 
150,000! 


200,000, 
450,000 
300,000, 


100,000. 


200,000 
100,000; 


$31,141,460, 


66 


$311,100 

'*i66,'6o6 


92,850 


260,450 
106,100! 
110,000 
305,440' 


Total 
Bankj 


250,590| 
II",  000, 
201,300: 
165,000i 
300,000| 
102,450 
150,250j 


399,000 

153,715 

6,787,920 

570,000 

426,900 

175,750 

5,000 

181,425 

73,34 

50.000 

60,000! 

50,000 

157,000, 

211,000] 

186,093 


104,500 
10,000 


100,000 


62,000 

102,000 

8,79:- 

173,402 


$12,593,373 


7 

1 

1 

2 

2 

1 

1 

3 

1 

6 

7 

1 

1 

4 

4 

3 

5 

3 

2 

2 

1 

5 

2 
24 

3 

8 
3 

4 
5 
2 
1 
3 
1 
6 
2 
3 
2 
1 
2 
1 
1 
3 
2 
1 
2 
1 
4 
1 


150 


To'al 
Capital. 


$2,462,700 
100,000 
100,000 
450,000 
192,8.:0 
200,000 
120,000 
410,460 
106, 100 
1,110,000 
305,440 
100,000 
100,000 
350,590 
360,000 
401,300 
665,000 
950,000 
202,450 
250,250 
100,000 
1,349,000 
153,715 
23,789,120 
570,000 
1,676,900 
475,750 
755,000 
627,085 
273,345 
50,000 
270,000 
50,000 
1,595,000 
311,000 
286,093 
315,000 
200,000 
254,500 
10,000 
200,000 
560,000 
300,000 
62,000 
202,000 
8,793 
373,402 
100,000 


$43,734,833 


*  The  capital  of  the  Farmers'  and  Drovers'  Bank  of  Erie  County  is  omitted,  owing 
to  their  nejjlect  to  report  to  the  Comptroller. 

t  The  Long  Island  Bank  is  re  org  .nizing  under  the  General  Banking  Law. 

Note.— In  the  following  counties  there  are  no  banks:  Alleganv,  Clinton, 
Cortland,  Franklin,  Hamilton,  Queens,  Richmond,  Rockland,  Schoharie,  Sul- 
livan, and  Wyoiainif.     . 


/ 


SAVINGS  BANKS. 


Albany  Savings  Bank. 

Incorporated  March  24,  1820.  Open  at  tlie  Commercial  Bank,  No. 
40  Slate-street,  every  Saturday  afternoon,  from  5  to  7  o'clock,  P.  M., 
l(»  receive  deposits.  Il  piiys  an  interest  to  the  depositors  at  the  rate 
of  5  pel  cent  |ier  annum,  payable  half  yearly  on  the  third  Wednesday 
of  January  and  July. 

John  Townsend,  Pre?.         James  Taylor,  Trea^  and  Accountant. 

Auburn  Savings  Bank. 
Incorporated  April  11,  1842. 

Brooklyn  Savings  Bank. — Office,  184  Washing:ton-st. 
Incorporateu  April  7,  1827.     Open  every  Tuesday  and  Saturday  af- 
ternoon, to  receive  deposits.     Interest  paid,  5  per  cent  per  annum. 
Hosea  Webster,  President.  William  Ellsworth,  Treasurer. 

Bowery  Savings  Bank. — No.  128  Bowery,  New- York. 

Incorporated  May  1,  1834.  Bank  open,  Mondays,  Thursdays,  and 
Sattirdays,  from  5  to  7  P.  M.  Dividends  payable  third  Monday  in 
January  and  July. 

James  Mills,  President.  Giles  H.  Co^geshall,  Secretary. 

Greenwich  Savings  Bank. — No.  11  Sixth  Avenue. 
Incorpoiated  in  1838.     Open  every  Monday,  Wednesday,  and  Fri- 
day, from  5  to  7  P.  M.     Interest  payable  in  January  and  July. 
Abraham  Van  Nest,  President.  Lambert  Suydam,  Treasurer. 

NetC-York  Bank  for  Savings. — No.  43  3hambers-st. 
Chartered  in  1819.     Office  open  every  Monday,  Wednesday,  Friday, 
and   Saturday,    from  4  to  6  P.  M.     Friday  afternoons  exclusively  for 
females.     Dividends  payable  third  Monday  in  January  and  July- 
Philip  Hone,  President.  Robert  C.  Cornell,  Secretary. 
Caleb  0.  Halsted,  Treasurer. 

Sgamens*  Bank  for  Savings. — No.  71  Wall-street. 
Chartered  in  1829.     Office  open  daily,  from  11  to  2  P.  M.     Interest 
payable  in  January  and  July. 

Benjamin  Strong,  President.        Joseph  W.  Alsop,  Jr.,  Treasurer. 

Ithaca  Savings  Bank. 
Incorporated  April  28,  1841. 

Palmyra  Savings  Bank. 
Incorporated  April  12,  1842. 


216  msURANCB    COMPANIES. 

POUGHKEEPSIE    SAVINGS    BaNK. 

Incorporated  in  1831.     Dividends  payable  in  January  and  July. 
Thos.  W.  Tallmadge,  Pres.        Alfred  Raymond,  Sec.  and  Treas. 

Rochester  Savings  Bank. 

Incorporated  April  21,  1831. 

Williana  Pitkin,  President.  David  Scoville,  Secretary. 

Savings  Bank  of  Utica. 

Incorporated  April  26,  1839.  Deposits  are  received  every  day. 
Dividends,  at  the  rate  of  5  per  cent,  are  declared  semi-annually,  in 
January  and  July. 

John  C.  Devereux,  President.  S.  Williams,  Sec.  and  Trea«. 

Schenectady  Savings  Bank. 

Incorporated  in  1834.  Open  every  Monday  afternoon,  at  the  Sche- 
nectady Bank,  to  receive  deposits.  Interest  of  5  per  cent,  payable  in 
January  and  July. 

Alonzo  C.  Paige,  President.  Thomas  Palmer,  Treasurer. 

Troy  Savings  Bank. — Office,  No.  8  First-street. 
Incorporated  in  April,  1823.     Deposits  received  every  Monday  and 
Saturday.    Dividends,  5  per  cent  per  annum. 

Stephen  Warren,  President.  Jacob  L.  Lane,  Sec.  and  Treas. 


INSURANCE  COMPANIES. 

FIRE  INSURANCE  COMPANIES  VJ  THE  CITY  OF  NEW-YORK. 
JEtna  Fire  Insurance  Company. — No.  57  Wall-street. 

Incorporated  March  31,  1823,  for  21  years.  Capital,  $200,000. 
Shades,  50  dollars.     Dividends,  June  and  December. 

Charles  Town,  President.  Jacob  Brouwer,  Secretary. 

Bowery  Fire  Insurance  Company. — No.  124  Bowery. 
Incorporated  April  24, 1833,  for  30  years.  Capital,  $300,000.  Shares, 
25  dollars.     Dividends,  June  and  December. 

Peter  Pinckney,  President.  William  Hibbard,  Secretary. 

City  Fire  Insurance  Company. — No.  49  Wall-street. 
Incorporated  in  1833,  for  30  years.    Capital,  $210,000.     Shares,  70 
dollars.     Dividends,  February  and  August. 

Richard  A.  Reading,  President.  D.  F.  Curry,  Secretary. 

Eagle  Fire  Insurance  Company. — No.  59  Wall-street.     1 
Incorporated  in  1806;  charter  perpetual.  Capital,  $500,000.  Shares, 
100  dollars.     Dividends,  April  and  October. 
E.  W.  Laight,  President.  Thomas  Glover,  Secretary. 


INSURANCE    COMPANIES.  217 

East  River  Mutual  Insurance  Company. — No.  49  Wall. 

Incorporated  in  1833;  amended  in  1842,  with  privilege  for  Mutual 
Insurance.  Capital  reduced  to  ^200,000.  Shares,  20  dollars.  Divi- 
dends, June  and  December. 

John  Brouwer,  President.  Gold  S.  Silliman,  Secretary. 

Fireman's  Insurance  Company. — No.  47  Wall-street. 
Incorporated  April  19,-1825.     Capital,  ^300,000.     Shares,  25  dol- 
lars.    Dividends,  April  and  October. 
Jacob  Drake,  President.  Niel  Gray,  Secretary. 

Greenwich  Insurance  Company. — No  400  Hudson-st. 
Incorporated  May  6,  1834.     Capital,  $200,000.     Shares,  25  dollars. 
Dividends,  February  and  August. 

Timothy  Whittemore,  President.  Joseph  Torrey,  Secretaiy. 

Howard  Insurance  Company. — No.  54  Wall. 
Incorporated  March  9,  1825,   for   21   years.      Capital,   $300,000. 
Shares,  50  dollars.     Dividends,  June  and  December. 

R.  Havens,  President.  Lewis  Phillips,  Secretary. 

Jefferson  Insurance  Company. — No.  36  Wall. 

Incorporated  March  4,  1824,  for  21  years.  Capital,  $200,000. 
Shares,  30  dollars.     Dividends,  February  and  August. 

T.  W.  Thorne,  President.  G.  T.  Hope,  Secretary. 

Manhattan  Insurance  Company. — No.  56  Wall. 
Chartered  March,  1821,  for  30  years.     Capital,  $250,000.     Shares, 
50  dollars.     Dividends,  June  and  December. 

Samuel  F.  Mott,  President.  Thomas  Bull,  Jr.,  Secretary. 

Merchants'  Fire  Insurance  Company. — No.  55  Wall. 
Chartered  April,  1818.    Capital,  $300,000.  Dividends,  January  and 
July. 

Nathaniel  Richards,  President.  A.  H.  Muller,  Secretary. 

Mutual  Fire  Insurance  Company. — No.  52  Wall. 

Incorporated  in  1798;  renewed  in  1809,  and  stands  until  revoked  by 
the  Legislature.  Capital,  $350,000.  Shares,  50  dollars.  Dividends, 
June  and  December. 

George  Ireland,  President.  Anthony  B.  McDonald  Secretary. 

National  Insurance  Company. — No.  50  Wall. 

Chartered  April  9,  1838,  for  30  years.     Capital,  $150,000.    Shares, 
$37.50  each.     Dividends,  January  and  July. 
Joseph  W.  Savage,  President.  Wm.  J.  Boggs,  Secretary. 

New-York  Contributionship  Insurance  Company. 

No.  57  Wall-street. 
Chartered  April  5,  1824;  to  continue  30  years.    Capital,  $300,000. 
Shares,  50  dollars.     Dividends,  June  and  December. 
J.  Smyth  Rogers,  M.  D.,  President.        R.  W.  Martin,  Secretaiy. 

19 


218  INStTHANCE    COMPANIES. 

New-York  Equitable  Ixsurance  Company.    No.  46  Wall. 

Chartered  April  20,  1823,  for  21  years;  renewed  for  30  years  from 
1836.  Capital,  $300,000.  Shares,  50  dollars.  Dividends,  January 
and  July. 

Lambert  Suydam,  President.  Joseph  Strong,  Secretary. 

New-York  Fire  Insurance  Company. — No.  60  Wall. 
Incorporated  April  18,  1832;  to  continue  30  years.     Capital,  $200,- 
000.     Shares,  100  dollars.     Dividends,  February  and  August. 

O.  H.  Jones,  President.  Daniel  Underbill,  Secretary. 

New-York  Guardian  Insurance  Company. — No.  64  Wall. 

Incorporated  April  6,  1838,  for  30  years.  Capital,  $300,000.  Shares, 
100  dollars.     Dividends,  May  and  November. 

John  Van  Nostrand,  President.  Joseph  Greenleaf,  Secretary. 

North  American  Insurance  Company. — No.  38  Wall. 
Incorporated  January  1,  1836.     Capital,  $250,000.     Shares,  50  dol- 
lars.    Dividends,  June  and  December. 

Robert  Ainslie,  President.  John  McBrair,  Secretary. 

North  River  Insurance  Company. — No.  192  Greenwich. 

Incorporated  February,  1822,  for  15  years.  Renewed  for  15  years. 
Capital,  $350,000.  Shares,  25  dollars.  Dividends,  April  and  Oc- 
tober. 

Richard  Whiley,  President.  Peter  R.  Warner,  Secretary. 

Trust  Fire  Insurance  Company. — No.  48  Wall. 

Chartered  April  25,  1836,  for  30  years.    Capital,  $150,000.  Shares, 
75  dollars.    Dividends,  May  and  November. 
Elias  G.  Drake,  President.  Lebbeus  Chapman,  Secretary. 

United  States  Fire  Insurance  Company. — No.  55  Wall. 

Chartered  April  1,  1824.  Capital,  $250,000.  Shares,  25  dollars. 
Dividends,  January  and  July. 

John  L.  Bowne,  President.  James  Wilkie,  Secretary. 

WiLLIAMSBURGH    FiRE    INSURANCE    CoMPANY. 

Offices,  62  Wall-street,  New-York,  and  Grand-street,  Williamsburgh. 

Chartered  April  28,  1836,  for  30  years.  Capital,  $105,000.  Shares, 
14  dollars.    Dividends,  June  and  December. 

Lemuel  Richardson,  President.  A.  B.  Hodges,  Secretary. 

MUTUAL  INSURANCE  COMPANIES, 

(insure  fire  and  MARINE  RISKS,  ETC.) 

Alliance  Mutual  Insurance  Company. — No.  46  Wall. 
Incorporated  in  1843,  for  30  years.    Insure  marine  and  fire  nsks. 
Assets,  January,  1845,  $291,010. 
Jacob  Havens,  President.  Thomas  Hale,  Vice  President. 

James  Lawson,  Secretary. 


I 


INSURANCE    COMPANIES.  219 

American  Mutual  Insurance  Company. — Office,  Merchants* 
Exchange,  Wall,  corner  of  William-street. 
Incorporated  in  April,  1843,  for  30  years.     Insure  fire  and  marine 
risks.     Assets,  January,  1845,  ^^250,000. 

Philip  Hone,  President.  John  C.  Delprat,  Vice  President. 

David  A.  Bokee,  Secretary. 

Atlantic  Mutual   Insurance  Company. — Nos.  14  and   16 
Merchants'  Exchange. 
Chartered  April  11,  1842;  to  continue  30  years.     Assets  of  the  Com- 
pany, May,  1844,  S  1,037,899. 

W.  R.  Jones,  President.  Josiah  L.  Hale,  Vice  President. 

John  D.  Jones,  Secretary. 

Croton  Mutual  Insurance  Company. — No.  18  Wall. 
Incorporated  April  10,  1843;  to  continue  30  years.     Insure  fire,  ma- 
rine, and  inland  transportation  risks.     Assets,  $200,000. 

S.  A.  Lawrence,  President.  J.  B.  Nones,  Vice  President. 

Lewis  Benton,  Secretary. 

General  Mutual  Insurance  Company. — No.  34  WaU. 
Incorporated  May  25, 1841 ;  to  continue  for  30  years.     Insure  again  s 
fire  and  marine  and  inland  navigation.    Assets,  ^301,772. 

A.  Ogden,  President.  N.  A.  Rutgers,  Vice  President. 

W.  B.  BoUes,  Secretary. 

Mercantile  Mutual  Insurance  Company. — No.  51  Wall. 

Incorporated  April  12,  1842,  for  30  years.    Insure  marine  and  fire 
risks.     Assets,  $225,000. 

Lewis  Gregory,  President.  James  C.  Hallock,  Vice  Pres. 

EUwood  Walter,  Secretary. 

ItfERCHANTS*   MUTUAL  INSURANCE  CoMPANY. — NoS.  10  and  12 

Merchants*  Exchange. 
Incorporated  April  10,  1843,  for  30  years.     Insure  fire  and  marine 
risks,   and   risks  of  inland  transportation  and   navigation.     Assets, 
$262,856. 
Wm.  Neilson,  President.  Benj.  R.  Winthrop,  Vice  Pres.    - 

J.  P.  Tappan,  Secretary. 

Mutual  Safety  Insurance  Company. — No.  44  Wall. 
Chartered  March,  1837;  to  endure  20  years.    Assets  of  the  Compa- 
ny, January,  1845,  $1,005,829.     Insure  fire  and  marine  risks.    Divi- 
dends, yearly. 
Zebedee  Cook,  Jr.,  President.  A.  Pell,  Vice  President. 

Joseph  B.  Collins,  Secretary. 


220  INSURANCE    COMPANIEt. 

Sun  Mutual  Fire  and  Marine:  Insurance  Company. 
Nos.  6  and  8  Merchants'  Exchange. 

Passed  April  6,  1842;  to  continue  20  years.    Insure  fire,  marine  and 
inland  navigation  risks.     Assets,  January,  1845,  $831,112. 
A.  B.  Neilson,  President.  Allred  Seton,  Vice  President. 

John  Whitehead,  Secretary. 

MARINE  INSURANCE  COMPANIES. 
American  Insurance  Company. — 51  William. 

Winding  up. 

J.  J.  Palmer,  A.  Smith,  J.  Ferguson,  Receivers, 

Jackson  Marine  Insurance  Company. — No.  53  Wall. 
Incorporated  in   1831;  to  continue  until  1852.     Capital,  $200,000. 
Shares,  25  dollars. 

Simeon  Baldwin,  President.  J.  Harrison,  Vice  President. 

William  W.  Dibblee,  Secretary. 

Merchants'  Marine  Insurance  Company. — 46  Wall. 

Liquidating. 

Thomas  Hale,  Receirer. 

Neptune  Insurance  Company. — 40  Wall-street. 

Winding  up. 

J.  Ferguson,  J.  P.  Tappan,  J.  Jones,  Receivers. 

New-York  Marine  Insurance  Company. — No.  34  Wall. 
Incorporated  April  2,  1798.    Capital,  500,000.     Shares,  50  dollars. 
B.  McEvers,  President.  T.  B.  Satterthwaite,  Vice  Pres. 

John  H.  Lyell,  Secretary. 

LIFE  INSURANCE  AND  TRUST  COMPANIES. 

American  Life  Insurance   and   Trust  Company. — Balti- 
more, Md.    Agency,  44  Wall- street. 

Winding  up. 

George  F.  Talman,  Assignee. 

Farmers'  Loan  and  Trust  Company. — No.  34  Wall. 

Incorporated  February  28,  1822.  Title  altered  April  8,  1836.  Ca- 
pital, $2,000,000.  Shares,  50  dollars.  This  company  insures  lives, 
grants  annuities,    and  executes  trusts. 

Robert  C.  Cornell,  President.  Rufus  K.  Delafield,  Secretary. 

Mutual  Life  Insurance  Company. — No.  44  Wall. 
Incorporated  April  12, 1842;  to  continue  until  repealed  by  the  Le- 
gislature. 
Morris  Robinson,  President.  Samuel  Hannay,  Secretary. 


I 


INSURANCE    COMPANIES.  221 

New-York  Life  Insurance  and  Trust  Company. 

No.  40  Wall-street. 
Incorporated  March  9,  1830.     Charter  unlimited.     Capital,  $1,000,- 
000.     Shares,  100  dollars. 

Stephen  Allen,  President.  C.  C.  Palmer,  Secretary. 

Ohio  Life  Insurance  and  Trust  Company. 
Office,  45  William-street. 

Capital,  $2,000,000.     Shares,  100  dollars. 

W.  M.  Vermilye,  Cashier. 


BRITISH  AGENCIES. 

Albion  Life  Insurance  Company  of  London. 
Capital,  i21,000,000  sterlino^. 

R^T  Buct;::;,  I  «--«>  Agents.  57  Wall-street. 

National  Loan  Fund  Life  Assurance  Society  of  Lon- 
don.— Ofl&ce,  62  Wall-street. 
Capital,  ^2500,000  sterling. 

Leander  Starr,  Agent. 


Fire  Insurance  Companies  having  Agencies  in  the  City  of  N,  York. 

Name  and  Location.  Capital.  Agent. 

JEtna,  Hartford, $200,000  A .  G.  Hazard,  67  Wall-street. 

Columbia,  Philadelphia, C.  N.  Buck,  Jr.,  129  Front. 

Columbus,  (Ohio,) Warren  Jenkins,  60  Wall. 

Firemen's,  Boston, 300,000  Asa  Bigelow,  51  William. 

Hartford,  of  Hartford,  ....      150,000  John  Neilson,  Jr.,  55  Wall. 

Manufacturers',  Boston,.. .      400,000  Asa  Bigelow,  51  William. 

Mechanics',  Newark,  N.  J.      100,000  J.  L.  Baldwin,  35  Spruce. 

Merchants',  Boston, 500,000  Asa  Bigelow,  51  William. 

New- Jersey,  Newark, 300,000  J.  H.  Brower,  75  Wall. 

Protection,  Hartford 150,000  A.  G.  Hazard,  67  Wall. 

Saratojra  Mutual,  S.  Springs      James  C  Hallock,  61  Wall. 

Soiithwark,  Philadelphia, Allen  C.  Hallock,  176  Spring. 

Spring  Garden,         "  "         ''  '* 

Washington,  Providence,..       ..... . .  Asa  Bigelow,  51  William. 

Mnriue  Insurance  Companies. 

Name  and  Location.  Capital.  Agent. 

New-Jersey,  Newark,  N.  J.,  ^300,000  .J.  H.  Brower,  75  Wall.! 

Protection,  Hartford, 150,000  Thompson  &  Bird,  60  Wall. 


222 


INSURANCE    COMPANIES. 


MUTUAL  INSURANCE  COMPANIES  IN  OPERATION, 

EXCLUSIVE    OF    THOSE    IN    THE    CITY    OF   NEW-YORK. 


Name  of  Company. 


Location. 


Pbesident. 


Secretary. 


Ex- 


1856 
1867 
1867 
1867 
1S56 
1856 
1862 
1856 
1856 
1856 
1856 
1856 
1867 
1856 
1856 

1856 
1856 
1856 
1856 
1856 


Albany  Mutual  In.  Com. 

Allegany  do..,. 

Cattaraup^us  Co.  do ... . 

Cayuga  Co.  do.... 

Chautauque  Co.  do.... 

Chenango  Co.  do ... . 

Cherry- Valley  do ... . 
Clinton  and  Essex  do. . . . 

Cortland  Co.  do.... 

Dutchess  Co.  do ... . 

Franklin  Co.  do ... . 

Genesee  Co.  do ... . 

Glen  Cove  do ... . 

Herkimer  Co.  do.... 

Jeflferson  Co.  do ... . 

Kings  Co.  do.... 

Kingston  do.... 

Madison  Co.  do ... . 

Mechanics'  do.... 

Monroe  Co.  do.... 

Montgomery  Co.  do ... . 

Mulual  do ... . 

Niagara  Co.  do.... 

Orange  Co.  do.... 

Oneida  Co.  do.... 

Ontario  and  Liv.  do.... 

Onondaga  do ... . 

Oswego  Co.  do ... . 

Rensselaer  Co.  do ... . 

Richmond  Co.  do.... 

Saratoga  Co.  do.... 

Schenectady  do ... . 
St.  Lawrence  Co. do..., 

Suffolk  Co.  do.... 

Tompkins  Co.  do ... . 

Unadilla  do.... 

Wayne  Co.  do.... 

Wesf  Chester  do.... 


Albany  

Angelica 

Ellicottville.. 

Auburn 

Fredonia 

Norwich 

Cherry- Valley 
Keeseville.... 

Cortland 

Poughkeepsie 

Malone 

Le  Roy 

Glen  Cove .... 
Little  Falls  . . 
Water  town... 

Brooklyn 

Kingston 

Cazenovia.... 

Troy 

Rochester  .... 
Canajoharie  . . 

Buffalo " 

Lock  port  .... 

Goshen 

Utica 

W.  Bloomfield 
Bald  wins  ville. 

Mexico 

Lansingburgh 
Richmond  . . . 
Saratoga  Spr. . 
Schenectady.. 
Ogdensburgh. 

South  old 

Ithaca 

Unadilla 

Newark 

New  Rochelle 


Barent  P.  Staats 
Samuel  King  ... 

Israel  Day 

Jon.  Richmond. 
Leverett  Barker 
David  Griffin  . . . 

Richard  Keese.. 
John  Miller.... 
James  Emott . . , 

Asa  Hascall 

Aug.  P.  Hascall 
J.  C.  Townsend. 

A.  Loomis 

AdrielEly 

A.  Hegeman.... 
J.  W.  Baldwin  . 
Wm.  J.  Hough  . 
Nath.  Starbuck  . 
Wm.  McKnight 
David  Spraker. . 

G.  B.Rich 

Marcus  Stickney 
John  S.  Crane  . . 
S.  N.  Dexter  . . . 
Oliver  Phelps.. . 
J.  R.Lawrence. 
Avery  Skinner.. 
E.  Chichester- . . 
Jno.  Johnson,  jr 
Ransom  Cook  . . 
John  Sanders. .. 
Baron  S.  Doty.. 

T.  S.  Williams  . 

Isaac  Hays 

Wm.  Sisson.... 
M.  Bovles 


Garrit  Hogan. . 
Jos.  B.  Welch. 
T.  R.  Coleman 
E.  W.  Arms... 
David  Barrel!  . 

D.  E.S.  Bedford 
Peter  Magher  . 
Lemuel  Stetson 
Harvey  Smith  . 
James  E.  Slater 
U.  D.  Meeker. 
David  R.  Bacon 

E.  Valentine... 
J.  A.  Rasbach. 
J.  K.  Dutton... 
S.  Underhill... 
J  K  Trumpbour 


L.Garfield.... 
Levi  A.  Ward. 
Lester  Wilcox. 
S.  T.  Atwater.. 
Jos.  T.'Bellah. 
H.  W.  Elliott.. 
S.  Aylsworth.. 
John  Dickson 
G.W.  Robinson 

R.  A.  Stitt 

Isaac  Ransom 
R.  Crocheron. . 
T.  J.  Marvin.. 
T.  R.  Van  Ingen  1856 
Wm.  C.  Brown'1856 
J.  H.Goldsmithil856 
D.  L.  Bishop.. 1 1860 
C.C.Noble  ...J1856 
T.  Partridge... 1 1856 
iJas.  T.  Eells  ..| 


1867 
1867 
1856 
1856 
1856 
1856 
1856 
1856 
1856 


INSURANCE  COMPANIES  OUT  OF  THE  CITY  OF  N.  YORK* 

Albany  Fire  Insurance  Company. — Office,  56  State-street. 

Incorporated  March  5,  1811;  charter  expires  in  June,  1851.    Capi- 
tal, .f  300,000.     Shares,  60  dollars  each.    Dividends,  January  and  July. 
Teunis  Van  Vechten,  President.  John  E.  Lovett,  Secretary. 

Firemen's  Insurance  Company. — No.  44  State-st.,  Albany. 
Incorporated  April,  1841;  charter  expires  1860.    Capital,   $150,- 
000.     Shares,  10  dollars.     Dividends,  January  and  July. 

James  Stevenson,  President.  R.  Van  Rensselaer,  Secretary. 


"#, 


MISCELLANEOUS    COMPANIES.  223 

Brooklyn  Fire  Insurance  Company. — No.  43  Fulton-street. 

Incorporated  April  3,  1824,  to  continue  21  years;  renewed  for  21 
years  from  April  3,  1845.  Capital,  ^102,000.    Shares,  17  dollars  each. 

William  Ellsworth,  President.         Wm.  A.  Thompson,  Secretary. 

Long  Island  Insurance  Company. — 1  Front-street,  Brooklyn. 

Incorporated   in   1833;  to  continue  30  years.     Capital,  ^200,000. 
Shares,  50  dollars  each. 

B.  W.  Delamater,  President.  E.  C.  Finn,  Secretary. 

Buffalo  Fire  and  Marine  Insurance  Company. 

Chartered  in  1836;  charter  expires  in  1860.     Capital,  ^100,000. 
Horatio  Shumway,  President.  Lucius  Stori-s,  Secretary. 

Northwestern  Insurance  Company. — Oswego. 

Incorporated  ; '  charter  expires   in   1857.     Capital, 

$150,000.     This  company  takes  marine  and  fire  risks. 
Theo.  S.  Morgan,  President.  Samuel  B.  Ludlow,  Secretary. 


MISCELLANEOUS  COMPANIES  IN  THE  CITY  OF  ALBANY, 

Albany  Exchange  Company. 

Chartered  February  21,  1837.  Capital,  $300,000.  Shares,  100 
dollars  each. 

John  Townsend,  President.  Richard  Van  Rensselaer,  Sec. 

Albany  Gas  Light  Company. 

Chartered  27th  March,  1841.  Capital,  $100,000.  Shares,  20  dol- 
lars each. 

Henry  L.  Webb,  President.    Richard  Van  Rensselaer,  Secretary.  . 

The  Trustees  and  Co.  of  the   Albany  Water  Works. 

Chartered  February  17,  1802;  charter  perpetual.  Capital  paid  in, 
$100,000,  with  privilege  to  increase  to  $150,000.  Shares,  50  dollars 
each. 

John  Meads,  President.  Orlando  Meads,  Sec.  and  Treas. 

Albany  Hydraulic  Company. 

Incorporated  in  1844;  charter  perpetual.  Capital,  $100,000.  Shares, 
20  dollars  each. 

John  Town«end,  President.  C.  C.  Wasson,  Secretary. 


MISCELLANEOUS  COMPANIES  IN  THE  CITY  OF  N.  YORK. 

American  Fur  Company. — Office,  rear  39  Ann-street. 
Ramsay  Crooks,  President.  Gabriel  Franchere,  Secretary. 

Atlantic  Dock  Company. — Office,  56  Wall-street. 
James  De  Peyster  Ogden,  President.         Daniel  Richards,  Sec'ry. 


224  MISCELLANEOUS    COMPANIES, 

Board  of  Tradf:. 

Office  in  Clinton  Hall^  corner  of  Beekman  and  Nassau  streets. 

John  W.  Leavitt,  President.  T.  Denny,  Correspond  ins:  Sec. 

Chamber  of  Commerce. 

Meet  at  the  Merchants'  Bank,  No.  25  Wall-street,  on  the  first  Tues- 
day'tof  every  month. 

James  D.  P.  Ogden,  President.     Prosper  M.  Wetmore,  Secretary. 
James  G.  King,  1st  Vice-Pres.     John  J.  Palmer,  Treasurer. 

Manhattan  Gas  Light  Company. — 176  Meicer-street.  !  \ 
Incorporated  February,  1830;  charter  perpetual.     Capital,  ^500,- 
000.     Shares,  50  dollars — 32  dollars  on  each  sliare  now  paid. 
I  ;.David  C.  Colden,  President.  Samuel  H.  Howard,  Secretary. 

New-York  Gas  Light  Company. — No.  176  Centre-street. 
Chartered  March  26,  1823;  charter  perpetual.    Capital,  ,^1,000,000. 
^ares,  50  dollars.     Dividends,  P^ay  and  November. 

Wm.  W.  Fox,  President.  C.  L.  Everitt,  Secretary. 

Greenwood  CEMETERY.^Office,  20  Wall-street. 
Robert  Ray,  President.  J.  A.  Perry,  Compt.  and  Treas. 

Mechanics'  Exchange. — 7  Broad-street. 

John  A.  Harriott,  Secretary  and  Treasurer. 

Merchants'  Exchange  Company.— 56^  Merch.  Exchange. 
Incorporated  Jan.  27, 1823.  Capital,  $1,000,000.    Shares,  100  dolls. 
Jacob  Little,  President.       Richard  C.  McCormick ,  Secretary. 

Peru  Iron  Company. — Office,  32  South-street. 
'   Francis  Saltus,  President.  A.  T.  Van  Boskerck,  Secretary. 

The  Tontine  Building  Association. 
Formed  in  1794.    Originally  203  shares. 

Committee — Frederick  De  Peyster,  Gulian  C.  Verplanck,  William 
Bard,  Richard  M.  Lawrence,  Henry  Laight. 

New-Jersey  Rail-Road  and  Transportation  Company. 
Office,  57  Merchants'  Exchange. 

John  S.  Darcy,  President.  J.  Worthington,  Treasurers. 

New-Jersey  Steam  Navigation  Company. 

Office,  22  Broadway. 

Charles  0.  Handy,  President.  R.  E.  Lockwood,  Secretary. 

Staten  Island  Granite  Company. 

Office,  No.  3  Wall-street. 

Albert  Field,  President.  Lewis  Gibson,  Agent, 


PRICES    OF    PUBLIC    STOCKS. 


225 


Nkw  York  Stock  and  Exchange  Board. 

Meet  at  the  Merchants'  Exchange,  daily. 
David  Clarkson,  President.  B.  Hart,  Secretary. 

H.  S.  Stebbins,  Vice  President.     James  W.  Bleecker,  Treasurer. 

Ne>v-York  Public  Stock  Exchange. 

Meet  daily  in  the  Rotunda  of  the  Merchants'  Exchange. 
Selxas  Nathan,  President  S.  J.  Joseph,  Secretary. 

William  Borrowe,  Vice  Pres.  Wm.  H.  Hays,  Treasurer. 


TABLE, 

Showing  the  Market  Price,  at  different  periods,  of  some  of  the  principal  Stocks 
sold  in  the  city  of  New -York,  during  the  year  1844. 


Stocks. 


United  States  Sixes,  1862, 

do         Fives,  1853, 

New -York  State  Fives,  1858, 

do  do     Fives-and-a-half, 

do  do     Sixes,  1861-2, 

do  do     Sevens,  1848-9, 

Pennsylvania  Fives, 

Ohio  Sixes,  1860, 

Kentucky  Sixes, 

Indiana  Dollar  Fives, 

Illinois  Special  Bonds, * 

Bank  of  State  of  New- York, 

Manhattan  Bank, 

Mechanics'  Bank, 

Bank  of  America, 

Bank  of  Commerce, 

Delaware  and  Hudson  Canal  Co., 

Farmers'  Trust  Co., 

Canton  Co., 

New- Jersey  Rail-Road, 

Mohawk  Rail-Road, 

Paterson  Rail-  Road, 

Stonington  Rail-Road, 

Utica  and  Schenectady  Rail-Road, 

Syracuse  and  Utica  Rail-Road, 

Long  Island  Rail-Road, 

Harlem  Rail-Road, 

Erie  Rail-Road,  

Norwich  and  Worcester  Rail-Road,  . . . . 

Reading  Rail-Road, 

North  American  Trust  Co., 


Jan.   Mar.  May. 


113| 

102| 

101^ 

lOJi 

108 

107^ 

65 

97| 

101 1 

37 

87 
88t 

107t 
97 
97 

110 
311 
29i 
95.^ 
5U 
72^ 
33| 

119 

115 

72ri 

431 
15^ 
34i 
47 
16 


113.^  1161 

1024  105 

102  !  102i 

102a  104* 

108 j  110 

106*  109i 

62.i|  79 

93|  102 

101  ^i  105 


July. 


Sept. 


36 
40^ 
86 
89 

107 
97^ 
97 

113 
38 
32| 
94 
67 
79 
36 

122 

1161 
71i 
62 


46i 
52 
87 
91 

1051 
100 
1014 
124 
50 
64 
97i 
74^ 
87 
52-^ 
12 

121 1 
87 
83 


20t  27^ 

353  68i 

43.^  56 

14^1  17 


115 

103 

103 

104 

110 

107.^ 
741 
97a 

1024 
441 
481 
85| 
92* 

1061 
98 
98. 

1171 
40i 
37,^ 
94 
63 
821 
44| 

126.^ 

125t 
78.i 
73 
22 
57 1 
59.^ 
14i 


116 

104| 
1021 
103* 
110 
108^ 
72 
99^ 

im 

431 
431 
85 
93 
109 
98 
98^ 

nih 

421 

45| 

931 

62 

85 

45^ 

130 

117^ 

83 

731 

■  241 

721 

521 

13^ 


Nov. 

116 
104i 
104.^ 
105* 
IIU 
108i 
671 
lOOi 
102| 
35| 
37 
83i 
91 
106 
100 
99| 
120 
37i 
45 
94 
54| 
79 
41i 
129i 
117i 
74i 
64t 
31 
69| 
47i 

Hi 


Asked. 


t  Offered, 


V^ 


226  POST  OFFICE — CUSTOM  HOUSE. 

NEW- YORK  POST  OFFICE. 

Located  in  Nassau-street,  between  Cedar  and  Liberty-streets. 

The  Branch  Office  is  located  in  Chatham  Square,  corner  of  East 
Broadway. 

Office  yfrrangements. 

The  Post  Office  opens  at  7k  A.  M.  in  Summer,  and  8  o'clock  A.  M. 
in  winter,  and  closes  at  7  P.  M.  daily,  (except  Sundays.)  On  Sunday 
the  office  opens  at  9  A.  M.  and  closes  at  10:  opens  again  at  122  ^^^^^ 
closes  at  1^  P.  M. 

Persons  calling  for  letters  that  are  advertised  every  Saturday,  are 
requested  to  call  for  j^dvertised  Letters. 

United  States  City  Despatch  Office. 

All  Letters  placed  in  the  Boxes  at  the  various  Stations,  tog-ether  with 
all  City  Letters  deposited  either  in  the  Post  Office,  or  in  the  Branch 
Post  Office,  will  be  under  the  charge  of  the  Department,  and  will  be  re- 
ceived for  rapid  delivery  at  the  hours  mentioned  below. 

Letters,  addressed  to  parties  renting  Boxes  at  the  Upper  and  Lower 
Post  Office,  will  be  deposited  in  them  as  heretofore,  unless  a  request  is 
made  that  they  be  sent  by  the  City  Despatch  Post. 

Stations. — Letter  Boxes  are  placed  at  one  hundred  Stations  in  vari- 
ous parts  of  the  city,  and  Letters  deposited  therein  will  be  punctually 
delivered  three  times  a  day,  (Sundays  excepted,)  at  three  cents  each: 
option  being  given,  either  to  free  the  Letter,  or  leav^  the  postage  to  be 
collected  of  the  party  to  whom  the  Letter  is  addressed. 

Foreign  Letters. 

Letter  Bags  for  the  reception  of  letters  to  be  forwarded  by  the  steam 
OT  sailing  packets  leaving  this  port,  are  kept  at  Gilpin^s  News  JRoom, 
Merchants*  Exchange. 

Letters  to  be  forwarded  by  the  British  Royal  Mail  Line  Steam  Ships, 
leaving  Boston,  may  be  deposited  in  the  Post  Office,  in  Nassau-street, 
or  at  the  Branch  Office,  until  15  minutes  previous  to  the  Eastern  steam- 
boat leaving  tha  wharf. 

All  inland  postage  on  Foreign  Letters  must  be  paid. 


NEW-YORK  CUSTOM  HOUSE.  . 

Situated  in   Nassau-street,   between  Pine  and   Wall.     Open  daily, 
(Sundays  excepted,)  from  10  A.  M.  to  3  P.  M. 
C.  P.  Van  Ness,  Collector. 
C.  S.  Bogardus,  Assistant  Collector. 
Jeremiah  Towle,  Naval  Officer. 
Elijah  F.  Purdy,  Surveyor. 
Deputy  Collectors. 
George  Davis,  Matthew  L.  Davis, 

Charles  P.  Clinch,  James  T.  Talman. 

Samuel  G.  Ogden,  Jr.,  Auditor. 
Charles  W.  Van  Ness,  Cashier. 
■^  Appraisers, 

M,  B.  Edgar,  Amos  Palmer,  Vanburgh  Livingston. 


J 


FOREIGN    MONEYS.  227 

Public  Stores.— 230  Cherry;  274  Front;  109  Washington;  270 
Water  and  12  Broad-streets. 

Appraisers'  Office  &  Public  Stores,  12  Broad-street. 
Store-Keeper's  Office,  >  Pine-street,  opposite  the 
Sample  Office,  5      ^^^^  Custom  House. 


FOREIGN  3IONEYS, 

AS  TAKEN  AT  THE  CUSTOM-HOUSE  LN  NEW-YORK. 

Augsburg  florins, $0  48 

Batavia  rix  dollar, 0  75 

Brazil  guilder, 0  40 

Banco  marks, 0  33| 

Barcelona  and  Catalonia  livres, ^ 0  53| 

Brabant  florin, 0  34 

Bremen  dollar, 0  78 

Bengal  sicca  rupee,  (fixed  by  law,) 0  50 

Bombay  sicca  rupee, 0  50 

Calcutta  rupee,  (thus  fixed  by  law,) 0  50 

China  tale,  (thus  fixed  by  law,) 1  48 

Cayenne  livres,  7  to  a  dollar. 

Creveld  florins, 0  37^ 

Crowns  of  Tuscany, 1  05 

Current  marks, 0  28 

Denmark  rix  dollar,  Ct^us  fixed  by  law,) 1  00 

Ducat  of  Naples, -. 0  80 

Dutch  florins  or  guilders, 0  48 

England  pound  sterling,  (thus  fixed  by  law,) 4  80 

France — franc, 0  18| 

France,  livre,  (thus  fixed  by  law,) 0  I82 

Florence  livre,  6^  to  a  dollar. 

Genoa  livre, ; 0  18| 

Halifax  pound, 4  00 

Hamburg  rix  dollar, 1  00 

India  pagoda,  (thus  fixed  by  law,) 1  84 

Jamaica  currency,  03  to  the  £, 5  00 

Leghorn  dollar, 0  90| 

Leghorn  livre,  63  to  the  dollar. 

Louis  d'or,  or  rix  dollar  of  Bremen, 0  781 

Ounce  of  Sicily, - 2  48 

Portugal  mil  reas,  (thus  fixed  by  law,) 1  24 

Russia  rouble,* 0  10^ 

Spain  real  of  plate,  (thus  fixed  by  law,) 0  10 

Spain  real  of  vellon,  (thus  fixed  by  law,) 0  05 

St.  Gaul  guilders, 0  40^ 

Sweden  rix  dollar, 1  00 

Saxon  dollar, 0  69 

*  Subject  to  the  rate  of  exchange  on  London. 


228 


VALUE  OF  MOKEY  IN  EUROPE. 


Swiss  livre, « i 0  27 

Scudes  of  Malta, 0  40 

Trieste  Guilder, 0  48 

Turkish  Piaster,  value  to  be  ascertained  according  to  the  ex- 
change on  London. 

Prussian  rix  dollar, 0  68| 

Prussian  florin, , 0  23 

Leipsic  florin, 0  48 

NOTE.— All  currencies  not  fixed  by  law,  will  be  taken  according  to  the  American 
Consul's  certificate  of  their  intrinsic  value,  compaied  with  the  American  dollar, 
which  must  accompany  the  invoice. 


VALUE  OF  MONEY  IX  DIFFERENT  COUNTRIES  IN  EUROPE, 

ESTIMATED  IN  DOLLARS  AND  CENTS. 

As  the  comparative  value  of  money  in  different  countries  is  subject 
to  slight  and  irregular  changes,  it  cannot  be  precisely  fixed  for  any  gi- 
ven time.  The  following  tables  are  believed  to  approach  as  near  to  it 
as  the  nature  of  the  subject  will  admit.  The  asterisks  denote  that  the 
denomination  to  which  they  are  annexed  is  only  nominal,  and  not  re- 
presented by  any  real  coin.  The  fractional  parts  of  the  cents  are  deci-, 
mals. — Foster'' s  Counting  House  Manual.    . 


GREAT  BRITAIN. 

Farthing, $0  00.46 

Penny, 0  01.85 

Groat,    0  07.40 

Shilling, 0  22.22 

Crown,  or  5  shillings,. .. .  1  11.16 

Sovereign  or  £, 4  44.44 

Guinea,  21  shillings 4  66.66 

FRANCE. 

Denier, 0  00.08 

Sol,  or  12  deniers, 0  00.92 

Livre  Tourn  or  20  sols,* . .  0  18.52 

Ecu,  or  crown,  6  livres,. .  1  10.00 

Pistole,*  10  Uvres, 185.17 

Louis  d'or, 4  44.44 

Franc, 0  18.74 

Five  francs, 0  93.70 

SPAIN. 

Maravedie* 0  00.30 

Rial, 0  10 

Piaster  of  ex,* 0  80 

Dollar 1  00 

Ducat  of  ex,* 1  10.18 

Pistole,    3  60 

HOLLAND. 

Stiver, 0  01.94 

Scalin 0  11.64 

Guilder  or  Florin, 0  38.80 

Rix  dollar, 0  97.00 

Ducat, 2  07.86 

Gold  Ducat, 8  00.00 


PORTUGAL. 

Re, 0  00.12 

Vintin, 0  02.50 

Testoon, 0  12.50 

Crusade  of  ex, 0  50 

Milre,* 1  25 

Moidore, 6  00 

Joanne, 8  00 

ITALY. 

Soldi, 0  00.80 

Chevalet, 0  03.18 

Lire,* 0  15.92 

Testoon, 0  23.88 

Croisade, 0  79.60 

Pezzoofex,* 0  92.60 

Genouine, 1  36.12 

Pistole,    3  20.00 

SWITZERLAND. 

Penning, 0  00.24 

Cruilzer, 0  00.92 

Sol,*  0  02.77 

Gulden, 0  55.55 

Rix  dollar, 1  00 

AUSTRIA. 

Cruitzer, 0  00.86 

Grosh, 0  03.14 

Batzen,   0  03.44 

Gould 0  51.85 

Rix  dollar 0  77.77 


1 


Ducat, 


2  07.40 


/ 


EXCHANGE — FOREIGN  CONSULf. 


S530 


SWEDEN. 

Stiver, 0  00.72 

Copper  marc, 0  02.88 

Silvermarc, 0  08.64 

Caroline, 0  25.92 

Rix  dollar, 1  03.70 

Ducat, 2  07.40 

DENMARK. 

Skilling 0  01.04 

Duggen, 0  06.24 

Marc,* 0  i6.66 

Rix-marc, 0  20.83 

Rix  ort, 0  25 

Crown,    0  66.66 

Rix  dollar, 1  00 

Ducal, 8  83.34 

PRUSSIA. 

Grosh, 0  00.86 

Coustic, 0  04.32 

Tinse, 0  12.96 

Ort, 0  15.55 


Florin, 0  25.92 

Rix  dollar,* 0  77.76 

Ducat,   2  07.40 

Frederic  d'or , 3  88 .80 

RUSSIA. 

Altin, 0  03 

Grievener, 0  10 

Polpotin, 0  25 

Poltin, 0  50 

Ruble,   1  00 

Zervonitz, 2  00 

TURKEY. 

Mangar,    0  00.28 

Asper,* 0  01.12 

Parac, 0  08.33 

Besric, 0  05.55 

Eslic,  0  11.11 

Solata, 0  22.22 

Piaster,* 0  88.88 

Caragrouch,  1  11.10 

XeriflV. 2  22.20 


DA3IAGES  ON  BILLS  OF  EXCHANGE. 

Three  per  cent  upon  bills  drawn  upon  persons  in  the  states  of  Maine, 
New-Hampshire,  Vermont,  Massachusetts,  Rhode  Island,  Connecticut, 
New-Jersey,  Pennsylvania,  Ohio,  Delaware,  Maryland,  or  in  the  Dis- 
trict of  Columbia;  5  per  cent  in  North  Carolina,  South  Carolina,  Geor- 
gia, Kentucky  or  Tennessee.  In  the  remaining  states,  and  in  the  West 
Indies,  Canadas,  Europe,  &c.,  10  per  cent. 


FOREIGN  CONSULS, 

RESIDENT   IN   THE    CITY    OF   NEW- YORK, 

Austria. — Rocco  Martuscelli,  10  Beaver- street. 

JSaden. — J.  W.  Schmidt,  34  Broad-street.  ^ 

Bavaria. — George  H.  Siemon,  78  Maiden  Lane. 

Belgium.— Uemy  W.  T.  Mali,  27  Beaver. 

Brazil. — Louis  H.  F.  DeAguiar,  Consul-General ;  Louis  F.  Defiga- 
nier,  Vice-Consul,  34  Piatt. 

Bremen. — Herman  Oelrichs,  42  Broad. 

Brunswick. — John  D.  Kluedgen,  56  Broads 

C/iiZi.— Franklin  H.  Delano,  78  South. 

Denmark. — Edward  Bech,  67  West. 

France. — Charles  De  Laforest,  93  Greenwich;  Louis  Borg,  Vice- 
Consul,  93  Greenwich. 

Prankfort. — Frederick  Wissman,  23  South  William. 

Great  Britain — Anthony  Barclay,  30  Merchants'  Exchange;  James 
C.  Buchanan,  Vice-Consul. 

Crreece. — Eugene  Dutilh,  36  Beaver. 

Hamburg.— J.  W.  Schmidt,  34  Broad. 

HaTWver. — Lewis  H.  Meyer,  9  Broad. 

Hesse  Darmstadt, — ^Anthony  Bollerman,  32  Beaver.  - 


230 


AUCTION  DyxiES. 


Hessian. — Conrad  W.  Faber,  44  Broad. 

Lubec. — George  W.  Kruger,  42  Broad. 

Meclenburgh. — Charles  a  Heckscher,  44  South. 

Mexico. — John  Granja,  Consul-General,  73  Wall;  Louis  E.  Hai'gou3, 
Vice -Consul,  33  South. 

Montevideo. — John  L.  Darby,  31  Old  Slip. 

Nassau. — William  A.  Kobbe,  5  Pearl. 

Netherlands. — John  C.  Zimraerman,  44  Broad. 

Norway.— C.  E.  Habicht,  85  West. 

New-Grenada. — Mortimer  Livingston,  Vice-Consul,  22  Broad 

Portugal. — Philip  N.  Searle,  Vice-Consul,  71  New. 

Prussia. — J.  W.  Schmidt,  34  Broad. 

Roman  States. — Martin  Mantin,  32  Piatt. 

Jlussia. — Alexis  Eustaphieve,  Consul-General,  407  Fourth;  G.  E. 
Kunhardt,  acting  Vice-Consul,  69  West. 

Sardinia. — Louis  Mossi,522  Broome. 

Saxe  j^ltenburg. — Charles  Hinrichs,  37  Beaver. 

Saxe  Wiemar. — Edward  Stucken,  9  Broad. 

iSaxoni/.— John  R.  Mahler,  129  Pearl. 

Sicily. — Rocco  Martuscelli,  Consul-General,  10  Beaver. 

Spain. — Francisco  Stoughton,  115  Leonard. 

Sweden.— C.  E.  Habricht,  85  West. 

Switzerland. — Louis  P.  de  Luze,  22  Beaver. 

Texas. — John  H.  Brower,  Consul-General,  91  Front;  William  S. 
Pierson,  Vice-Consul,  62  Wall. 

Tuscany. — Wm.  H.  Aspinwall,  Vice-Consul,  55  South. 

Venezuela. — John  B.  Purroy,  4  Wall. 


AUCTION  DUTIES. 

Statement  of  the  amounts  paid  into  the  State  Treasury  by  New-  York  Auc- 
tioneers, on  account  of  Vendue  Duty,  for  the  fiscal  year  ending  30th 
September,  1844. 


LindIayM.Hoflfmaa,....$38,90l  88 

Richard  Warren, 21,393  27 

Geo.  G.    Wilmerding,  3' 

last  quarters, 20,964  80 

Charles  W.  Foster, 18,820  76 

Simeon  Draper,  Jr.,  ....   14,710  47 

David  Austen 13,243  30 

Wm.  C.  Ha^gerty, 8,092  20 

Walden  Pell, 6,456  93 

John  Rudderow, 6,913  24 

George  Timpson, 4,199  66 

Thomas  R.  Minturn, 3,856  12 

William  Kobbe, 3,503  74 

Richard  Lavn-ence, 2,855  22 

Robert  Haydock, 1,674  08 

Wm.W.  Belts, 1,465  55 

William  Gerard, 1 ,308  54 

William  Topping, 1,258  44 

Geo.  H.  Moore, 738  02 


Wm.  J.  Barstow,' 

Benjamin  Mooney,  . . . 

Josiah   Richards, 

Robert  C.  Morris,  . . . . 
Andrew  C.  Tuttle,  ... 
Walter  Greenongh,. . . . 

John  B.  Glover, 

Royal  Gurley 

John  J.  Swift, 

Thad.  A.  Lawrence,.. 
Samuel  Delaplaine,. . . . 
Edward  H.  Ludlow,  . . 

Edgar  Jenkins, 

Terrence  Boyle, 

William  Dumont, 

Richard  Van  Dyke,  jr.,. 
Geo.  W.  H.  Rodgers,. . 
Frederick  J.  Beams,. . . 
David  Parks, 


$435  40 

400  19 

381  57 

260  88 

238  26 

179  56 

173  55 

121  43 

63  68 

48  36 

41  12 

37  29 

36  36 

24  78 

23  9. 


22  2c 
21  l\ 
18  9; 
17  5. 


AUCTION  DUTIES. 


23J 


Robert  M.  Baker, $13  77 

Daniel  Fields, 13  56 

Wm.  M'Cormick, 12  62 

Hayman  L.  Seixas, 9  10 

Charles  B.  Ring, 7  95 

Georse  B.  Rollins, 7  76 

John  Sniffen, 7  61 

Peter  Fairchild, 5  06 

Francis  Colton, 5  00 

Joseph  P.  Beckwith,....  4  85 

Bernard  McCraffrey,.. .  4  01 

Horace  Board,  2  97 

John  Buxton,  Jr., 2  55 


Wm.  R.  Merritt, $2  47 

Michael  Henry 2  34 

Sidney  P.  Ingraham,. ...  2  13 

Wm.  G.  McLaughlin,  ..  1  88 

Aug.  Van  Amringe,  ....  1  68 

John  Crowe, 124 

Henry  M.  Herbert, 54 

Daniel  D.  Nash 48 

Edward  Teague, 47 

Michael  Treacy, 45 

Total, $172,013  48 


\ 


Total  amount  of  Auction  Duties,  collected  in  the  State,  from  1840  to  1844, 
,  inclusive. 

1840, $164,621  J  1843, $200,248 

1841, 206,702     1844, 208,249 

1842, 200,284  1 


m: 


STATE  CANALS, 


The  Canals  constructed,  or  in  course  of  construction  by  the  State,  and 
belonging  to  it  as  public  property,  are  nine  in  number  ;  and  in  the  follow- 
ing general  account  of  them,  the  statutory  designations  of  them  are 
adopted. 

ERIE  CANAL. 

This  Canal  as  fir^  built,  was  commenced  with  public  ceremonies,  July 
4,  1817;  and  it  was  finished,  ready  for  navigation  in  its  whole  extent, 
from  Lake  Erie  at  Buffalo,  to  the  Hudson  River  at  Albany,  in  October, 
1825,  at  the  total  cost,  including  interest  and  loans,  and  all  other  disburse- 
ments, of  $10,731,595.  Its  main  trunk,  40  ft.  wide  at  top,  28  ft.  at  bot- 
tom, and  7  ft.  in  depth,  with  4  ft.  depth  of  water,  is  363  miles  long,  exclu- 
§ive  of  feeders  and  side-cuts.  It  had  only  84  lift  locks,  b6th  ascending  and 
descending,  giving  a  rise  and  fall  of  only  692  ft.;  and  but  3  summit  levels, 
viz  :  the  Rome  level,  69  miles  long,  extending  from  Frankfort,  9  miles  east 
of  Utica,  nearly  to  Syracuse  ;  the  short  Jordan  level,  between  the  valley  * 
of  the  Onondaga  Creek  at  Syracuee,  and  that  of  the  Seneca  River  at  f 
Montezuma  ;  and  the  Lake  Erie  level,  extending  from  Buffalo  to  Lock-  i 
port.  The  Oak  Orchard  level,  also,  though  not  a  summit,  is  60  miles  long, 
extending  from  Rochester,  to  the  foot  of  the  Mountain  Ridge,  at  Lockport. 
The  lowest  level  on  the  line,  from  which  the  canal  ascends,  each  way,  is 
at  the  Montezuma  Marshes.  The  heights  of  the  more  important  levels 
above  the  Hudson,  at  Albany,  are  as  follows  : 

The  Rome  level,425  ft. ;  the  Oak  Orchard  level  506  ft. ;  and  the  Lake  Erie 
level,  561ft.  The  principal  Aqueducts  on  the  original  work  were  as  fol. 
low:  Two  consisting  of  wood-en  trunks  supported  by  stone  piers,  across 
the  Mohawk  river,  between  the  Cohoes  Falls  and  Schenectady  ;  one,  made 
wholly  of  stone,  across  the  Mohawk  at  Little  Falls  ;  and  the  other,  con- 
sisting wholly  of  «tone,  also,  and  much  the  most  most  massive  and  costly, 
across  the  Genesee  river,  at  Rochester,  The  other  features  of  the  original 
work  most  remarkable,  either  for  difficulty  of  execution,  or  for  their  im- 
posing aspect  when  finished,  were,  the  section  crossing  the  great  marshes 
at  Montezuma,  traversed  by  the  Seneca  and  Clyde  rivers,  and  during  the 
excavation  of  which,  it  was  necessary  to  keep  pumps  driven  by  horse  pow- 
er at  work  night  and  day,  for  a  distance  of  several  miles  ;  the  great  em- 
bankment,  72  ft.  in  perpendicular  height,  with  a  base  of  about  250  ft.  in 
width,  across  the  ravine  of  the  Irondequoit  Creek,  a  few  miles  east  of 
Rochester;  the  rock  excavation,  through  the  Mountain  Ridge,  at  Lock- 
port  ;  and  the  pier  and  dam  at  Black  Rock,  in  the  Niagara  river. 

On  the  11th  of  May,  1835,  the  Legislature  passed  an  act  for  the  enlarge- 
ment of  this  canal.  By  that  act,  the  size' of  the  enlargement  and  the  gen- 
eral outlines  of  the  work  were  submitted  to  the  determination  of  the  Canal 
Board,  a  body  composed  of  the  Board  of  Canal  Commissioners,  and  the 
Commissioners  of  the  Canal  Fund.  After  such  investigation  as  was 
deemed  sufficient,  the  Canal  Board  in  1836,  decided  that  the  dimensions  of 
the  enlarged  canal  should  be  as  follows:  Width  at  top,  70  feet.,  at  bot- 
tom, 42  ft.;  perpendicular  depth,  10  ft.,  with  7  feet  depth  of  water;  the 
locks  to  be  in  pairs,  each  lock  having  its  chamber,  110  ft.  long,  by  18  ft. 
wide. 

The  enlargement, having  been  determined  om,  operations  werecommenc- 
ed  in  1836,  and  a  great  amount  of  work  has  been  done.  The  Commis- 
sioners have  wisely  availed  themselves  of  the  occasion,  to  improve  the  lo- 


STATE    CANALS.  233 

cation  of  the  canal  in  many  places  ;  straightening  the  curves  wherever 
practicable,  shortening  the  distance,  and  diminishing  the  total  quantity  of 
lockage.  In  this  way,  the  whole  length  of  the  enlarged  canal  will,  when 
done,  be  about  360  miles,  instead  of  363;  and  taking  each  pair  of  locks  as 
one  rise,  or  fall,  the  number  of  locks  will  be  71,  instead  of  84.  This  sav- 
ing  of  lockage,  is  effected  among  the  short  levels,  the  long  ones  remaining 
essentially  as  before. 

The  number  of  other  structures  of  masonry  will  be  increased.  There 
will  be  37  aqueducts,  and  5  weigh-locks. 

The  cost  of  the  enlargement  is  estimated  at  about  $23,000,000.  The 
boats  chiefly  employed  for  transportation  on  the  original  canal,  average 
about  55  to  60  tons..  The  enlarged  canal  will  accommodate  boats  of  the 
capacity  of  150  to  200  tons ;  and  as  the  cost  of  towing  will  be  increased  in  a 
much  smaller  ratio  than  that  of  the  tonnage,  the  price  of  freights  will  be 
very  materially  diminished.  This  diminution  is  estimated  at  about  50  per 
cent. 

The  following  statements,  gathered  from  the  Annual  Report  of  the  Canal 
Commissioners,  dated  January  20,  1845,  give  a  general  idea  of  the  work 
done  on  the  Erie  Canal  Enlargement,  at  the  close  of  1844. 

The  work  completed  and  in  use,  including  228  structures  and  35  3-4  miles 
of  canal,  amounted  to  $6,742,846.72.  Other  work,  embracing  31  1-2 miles 
and  about  60  structures,  and  in  use,  though  on  contracts  not  entirely  fin- 
ished, amounted  to  about  $1,230,638.70 — making  the  total  amount  of  work 
in  use  $7,973,  485.42. 

On  contracts  commenced  but  not  completed,  embracing  72  1-4  miles,  and 
177  structures,  work  had  been  done  to  the  amount  of  $3,181,900.17,  all  of 
which,  except  $10,702.42  had  been  paid. 

The  amount  of  contracts  adjudicated  by  the  Canal  Board  was  $3,310,- 
034.39  ;  on  which  the  work  done  amounted  to  $2,327,228.49.  Of  contracts 
not  adjudicated,  the  whole  amount  was  $2,383,878.33,  on  which  the  work 
done  amounted  to  $1,697,671.44. 

The  total  amoimt  of  contracts,  finished  and  unfinished,  which  had  been 
commenced,  embracing  110.60  miles  and  441  structures,  was  $12,441,549.38  ; 
on  which  the  work  done  and  paid  for,  amounted  to  $10,742,994.51 ;  leav- 
ing  work  done,  but  not  paid  for,  to  the  amount  of  $29,230.08. 

The  total  extent  of  Enlarged  Canal  not  yet  put  under  contract  embraces 
250.45  miles  and  546  structures. 

A  law  was  passed,  May  6, 1844,  directing  the  Canal  Comissioners  to  finish 
the  aqueduct  over  Schoharie  creek,  together  with  such  other  new  work, 
including  about  6  miles  of  enlarged  canal,  as  should  be  necessary  to  bring 
that  aqueduct  into  use  ;  an  I  to  complete  the  Enlarged  Canal  throughout 
the  Jordan  level.  Both  these  very  important  portions  of  the  Enlarged  Canal 
were  accordingly  put  under  contract,  and  were  to  be  ready  for  use  in  the 
spring  cf  1845.  The  aqueduct  takes  the  canal  oui  of  two  very  variable  and 
unmanageable  streams,  the  Schoharie  and  the  Auries  creeks,  and  gives  a 
safe  and  convenient  navigation,  besides  cutting  off  heavy  annual  expenses 
for  repairs,  dredging,  &c.  The  new  Jordan  level  will  save  a  mile  in  dis- 
tance, and  the  passage  of  2  locks  each  of  11  ft.  lift,  besides  securing  a 
large  additional  supply  of  water  from  the  Nine- Mile  Creek  feeder,  and  re- 
moving much  hazard  to  navigation  as  well  as  much  annual  expense. 

The  amount  of  business  done  on  the  Erie  Canal,  and  the  annual  revenue 
it  faas  yielded,  are  exhibited  in  the  tables  that  follow  these  general  remarks. 
CHAMPLAIN  CANAL. 

This  canal  connects  with  the  Lake  Champlain,  at  Whitehall,  and  with 
the  Hudson  river,  at  Waterford.  It  was  commenced  in  October,  1817,  and 
completed  in  November,  1819,  at  a  cest  of  $1,179,872.  It  is  64  miles  long ; 
20 


234  8TATE    CANALS. 

of  the  same  dimensions  in  other  respects  as  the  original  Erie  Canal,  with  a 
total  quantity  of  188  ft.  of  lockage,  and  21  locks,  of  which  54  ft.  distributed 
in  7  locks,  include  the  rise  from  the  lakt  to  the  summit  level,  extending 
from  Fort  Ann  to  Fort  Edward,  and  134  ft.  distributed  in  14  locks,  include 
the  descent  to  the  Hudson  at  Waterford. 

On  its  summit  level  this  canal  receives  a  navigable  feeder  13  miles  long, 
drawing  its  supply  from  the  Hudson  at  a  point  about  2  miles  above  Glen's 
Falls,  aM  called  the  Glen's  Falls  Feeder. 

At  Waterford,  where  the  canal  unites  with  the  Hudson,  the  river  is  con- 
verted into  a  spacious  basin  3  miles  long,  by  means  of  a  dam  situated  at 
the  northern  limit  of  Troy,  and  at  the  easterly  end  of  which  is  a  sloop-lock, 
by  which  the  navigation  of  the  Hudson,  is  preserved  to  Waterford.  From 
Waterford,  also  a  canal  called  the  Junction  canal,  3  miles  long,  and  cross- 
ing the  Mohawk  a  little  below  the  Cohoes  Falls,  connects  with  the  Erie 
canal  at  Cohoes  village  ;  thus  completing  the  links  that  unite  the  northern 
and  western  trade  with  each  other,  and  with  that  of  the  Hudson. 

The  condition  of  this  canal  was  materially  improved  after  the  close  of 
navigation  in  1843,  by  various  necessary  and  important  repairs  of  lock* 
and  other  structures,  and  by  extensive  facing  of  the  sides  of  the  canal  with 
stone.  It  is  also  deemed  necessary  to  give  greater  permanent  height  to 
the  dam  in  the  Hudson,  on  which  depends  the  supply  of  water  in  theGlen'i 
Fall's  Feeder  for  its  own  navigation,  which  is  increasing  materially,  and 
for  the  summit  level  of  the  Champlain  Canal. 

OSWEGO  CANAL. 

This  canal,  connecting  with  the  Erie  canal  at  Syracuse,  and  with  Lake 
Ontario  at  Oswego,  was  commenced  in  1826,  and  completed  in  1828,  at 
a  cost  of  $525,115.  It  is  38  miles  long  j  about  half  its  length  however, 
being  in  the  Oswego  river,  converted  into  canal  or  slack- water,  by  meant 
of  8  dams  and  a  tow-path  on  the  river  bank.  The  total  quantity  of  lockage 
is  123  ft.  distributed  among  18  lift-locks,  all  descending  from  Syracuse  to 
Oswego.  So  far  as  the  canal  is  wholly  an  excavated  work,  the  dimensions 
of  its  cross- section  are  the  same  as  those  of  the  Erie  canal. 

There  is,  also,  a  towing  path  made  by  the  State  along  the  bank  of  the 
Seneca  river,  from  its  junction  with  this  canal  to  Baldwinsville,  by  which 
the  navigable  waters  of  that  stream  are  made  available;  and  a  similar 
work  has  been  recently  done  on  the  Oneida  river,  to  connect  the  navigable 
waters  of  that  stream  and  the  Oneida  Lake  with  the  Oswego  canal. 

More  business  was  done  and  more  tolls  received  on  this  canal  in  1844, 
than  in  any  former  season.  Considerable  expense  was  incurred  also,  in  mak- 
ing several  important  structures  anew,  and  in  other  essential  repairs.  The 
navigation  of  this  canal  above  the  combined  locks  at  Oswego  was  somewhat 
encumbered,  in  1844,  by  drawing  water  through  that  level  for  mills  and 
other  machinery,  inconsequence  of  the  lowness  of  the  river.  A  plan  has 
been  reported  by  the  Engineer  for  remedying  this  evil.  It  appears  that 
water  enough  to  drive  44  run  of  stone  is  liable  to  be  drawn  through  this 
level  for  a  distance  of  3-4  of  a  mile.  Such  a  quantity  seriously  affects  the 
current,  and  the  supply  in  the  canal 

CAYUGA  AND  SENECA  CANAL. 
This  work  begins  in  the  village  of  Geneva,  at  the  outlet  of  the  Seneca 
lake,  and  following  the  valley  of  the  Seneca  river,  is  fed  by  its  waters,  till 
after  sending  off  a  side  cut  of  two  miles  to  the  Cayuga  lake,  at  East  Cay. 
tiga,  it  enters  the  bed  of  the  river,  and  so  continues  to  Montezuma,  where 
it  joins  the  Erie  canal  on  the  marsh  level.  The  whole  distance  from  Ge- 
neva  to  Montezuma  is  21  miles,  about  half  of  which  consists  of  canal  pro- 
pei-,  and  the  other  half  of  slack- water  navigation  in  the  river.     The  whole 


8TAT£    CANALS. 


235 


descent  from  Geneva  to  Montezuma  is  74  ft.  divided  among  12  locks.  The 
canal  was  commenced  in  1827  and  finished  in  1829,  at  the  cost  of  $214,000. 
This  work,  be  it  remembered  is  the  common  thoroughfare  for  the  trade  of 
the  Cayuga,  Seneca,  and  Crooked  lakes,  the  Chemung  canal,  the  Owe- 
go  and  the  Blossburg  railroads,  and  ihe  whole  basin  of  the  Upper  Susque- 
hannah,  and  its  wide-reaching  tributaries  ;  and  it  is  obviously  destined  to 
become  at  no  distant  day,  very  productive,  from  the  carriage  of  coal,  gyp- 
sum, and  salt,  and  the  inevitable  expansion  of  a  trade,  springing  from 
such  resources. 

Under  a  law  of  1844,  contracts  were  made  in  September  of  that  year,  for 
deepening  the  Seneca  Lake  level,  enlarging  the  channel  of  the  outlet,  and 
constructing  a  regulating  waste- weir  in  the  state  dam  at  Waterloo,— all  to 
be  completed  in  time  for  the  opening  of  the  navigation  in  the  spring  of 
1845.  Other  improvements  are  recommended  for  the  purpose  of  remedying 
the  injuries  to  navigation  from  the  use  of  the  waters  at  Waterloo,  and  at 
Seneca  Falls,  for  milling  and  other  machinery. 

CROOKED  LAKE  CANAL. 

This  canal,  commenced  in  1830,  and  finished  in  1833,  connects  Crooked 
Lake,  near  PennYan,  with  the  Seneca  lake  at  Dresden  ;  is  8  miles  long, 
has  a  descent  of  269  ft.,  distributed  among  28  lift-locks,  and  cost  $137,000. 

In  1844,  the  navigation  on  the  two  levels  of  this  canal,  connecting  it 
with  the  Seneca  and  Crooked  lakes,  was  somewhat  encumbered  by  the 
unusually  low  water  in  ihese  lakes,  which  rendered  a  good  deal  of  dredg- 
ing necessary.  The  locks,  which  are  made  of  wood,  are  so  much  decayed 
as  soon  to  require  rebuilding  j  and  the  Chief  Engineer  recommends  that 
they  be  constructed  of  timber  and  stone,  on  the  composite  plan.  The 
Commissioners  approve  the  plan,  and  say  that  the  cost  is  estimated  at 
$5,000  each. 

CHEMUNG  CANAL. 

This  canal,  commenced  in  1830  and  finished  in  1833,  connects  the  Seneca 
lake  at  its  head,  with  the  Chemung  river,  a  branch  of  the  Susquehannahat 
Elmira,  is  23  miles  long,  besides  a  navigable  feeder  16  miles  lonjr,  extend- 
ing from  the  Summit  level  at  Fairport,  formerly  called  Horse-Heads,  to 
Corning,  situate  also  on  the  Chemung,  westerly  from  Elmira,  and  there 
connecting  with  the  railroad  which  runs  to  Blossburg,  in  Pennsylvania. 
The  ascending  and  descending  lockage  on  both  the  canal  and  feeder, 
which  t(*S:ether  are  39  miles  lonsr,  is  516  feet,  divided  among  52  locks. 
Both  works  cost  $344,000.  At  Blossburg  is  an  inexhaustible  mine  of  bitu- 
minous coal,  of  excellent  quality,  and  the  coal  trade  which  has  commenced 
very  favorably,  promises  to  become  a  source  of  much  revenue  to  this  canal. 
The  free  movement  of  the  boats  on  this  canal  was  somewhat  im- 
peded in  the  summer  of  1844,  on  the  Seneca  Lake  level,  by  the  remarka- 
bly low  water  in  that  lake  for  a  part  of  the  season,  which  rendered  a  good 
deal  of  dredging  necessary  towards  the  close  of  navigation.  The  locks,  and 
other  strufjures  on  this  canal  underwent  extensive  repairs  in  1844,  as  did, 
also,  the  feeder  dam  across  the  Chemung  river,  for  supplying  the  summit 
level. 

CHENANGO  CANAL. 

This  canal  extends  from  the  Erie  canal  at  Utica,  by  way  of  the  villag 
of  Clinton,  on  the  Oriskany  creek  ;  thence  up  the  valley  of  that  creek  t 


STATE    CANALS. 

th€  summit  leveJ ;  thence  to  the  valley  of  the  Chenango  river,  which  it 
follows  to  the  village  of  Bin?hamton,  on  the  Susquehannah.  Itis97mile« 
long  ;  was  commenced  in  1833  and  finished  in  1837,  at  a  cost  of  $1,737,703. 
The  lockage  from  Utica  to  the  summit  is  706  ft.,  and  thence  to  Bingham- 
ton,  303  ft.,  the  whole  divided  among  116  lift-locks,  2  of  which  are  built 
of  stone,  and  the  other  114  of  wood  and  stone,  called  composite.  This  ca- 
nal  is  furnished  with  7  reservoirs,  consisting  of  natural  ponds,  having 
their  original  capacity  increased  by  embankments  and  dams  furnished  with 
flumes  and  gates  to  regulate  the  discharge. 

The  Canal  Commissioners  in  their  An.  Rep,  of  Jan.  20,  1845,  state 
that  the  locks  and  most  of  the  other  structures  on  this  canal  will  soon  need 
very  extensive  repairs  ;  and  that  although,  in  their  preceding  An.  Rep., 
when  speaking  of  the  destruction  of  the  Kingsley  brook  reservoir,  they  had 
expressed  the  opinion  that  the  canal  could  be  supplied  without  it,  yet  the 
experience  of  the  very  next  summer,  (1844),  convinced  them  they  were 
wrong,  and  that  the  reservoir  mentioned  should  not  only  be  thoroughly  refit- 
ted,but  that  the  utmost  praciicable  capacity  should  be  given  to  it.  Though 
the  reservoirs  on  this  canal  were  all  taxed  to  their  utmost  capacity,  during 
Ihe  drought  of  the  summer  of  1844,  yet,  for  a  short  period,  the  summit  level 
could  not  be  navigated  for  want  of  water. 

GENESEE  VALLEY  CANAL. 

The  act  for  building  this  canal  was  passed  May  6,  1836,  and  in  the  suc« 
ceeding  summer  the  work  was  commenced.  The  whole  line,  from  Roch- 
ester, where  it  connects  with  the  Erie  canal,  to  Olean,  on  the  navigable 
waters  of  the  Allegany  river,  is  108  1-2  miles  long.  At  a  point  4  1-2  miles 
south  of  Mt.  Morris,  a  branch  canal  extends  to  IDansville,  11  miles.  In 
September,  1840,  the  Division  from  Rochester  to  Squakie  Hill,  36  miles, 
was  opened  for  navigation  ;  and  in  September,  1841,  the  Dansville  branch 
together  with  about  5  miles  more  of  the  main  trunk,  was  finished,  making 
the  whole  distance  now  in  use,  from  Rochester  to  Dansville,  52  miles.  On 
this  distance  there  are  19  lift- locks,  besides  a  great  amount  of  other  ma- 
sonry,  and  the  whole  cost  of  construction,  exclusive  of  all  other  charges, 
is  stated  in  the  annual  report  of  the  Commissioners,  of  January  1843,  at 
$1,399,291.90. 

The  same  report  states  that  another  portion  of  the  line,  58  1-2  miles 
long,  with  92  locks  thereon,  has  been  put  under  contract  at  an  entire  esti- 
mated  cost  of  $2,772,304.17,  on  which  the  work  done  is  stated  at  $1,717,- 
850.32,  of  which  all  but  $49,150.02  has  been  paid,  leaving  work  yet  to  be 
done  to  the  estimated  amount  of  $1,  054,453.85.  Besides  the  twoj?ortions 
mentioned,  one  mile  has  been  completed  at  a  cost  of  $53,104  81,  but  is  not 
in  use.  Of  the  entire  line  only  7  miles  have  not  yet  been  put  under  con- 
tract. 

The  most  remarkable  work  on  this  canal  is  the  tunnel  in  Portage.  Its 
length  is  to  be  1,180  ft.  by  27  ft.  in  width,  and  20  ft.  in  height ;  and  for 
most  of  the  distance  the  roof  will  require  to  be  supported  by  an  arch  of 
masonry. 

The  cost  of  this  canal,  excluding  the  7  miles  not  yet  under  contract,  is 
estimated  at  $4,224,700.88  ;  and  including  the  7  miles,  the  total  cost  will 
probably  not  fall  much  short  of  $5,000,000. 

j^The  navigation  of  the  completed  and  available  portion  of  this  canal 
was  but  little  embarrassed  during  1844,  except  on  the  branch  to  Dansville, 
which  was  considerably  impeded  by  an  inadequate  supply  of  water,  in  the 
short  levels  near  Dansville,  which  depend  on  Mill  creek  as  their  only 
feeder.  During  1844,  also,  the  Caneseraga  shrunk  so  much  as  to  furnish 
less  water  than  in  any  previous  season,   and  occasioned  some  difficulties; 


STATE    CANALS.  S37 

The  Canal  Commissioners  state  explicitly  that  a  greater  permanent  sup- 
ply of  water  is  necessary.  Unfinished  works  and  materials  collected  on 
this  canal,  are  suffering  extensive  injury,  in  spite  of  all  effort  to  protect 
and  preserve  them. 

The  work  completed  and  in  use  on  this  canal  in  1844,  amounted  to 
$1,400,134.73,  embracing  52  miles  and  221  structures.  Work  completed, 
but  not  yet  in  use,  amounted  to  $46;113.99,  embracing  1  mile  in  length, 
12  culverts  and  4  bridges. 

On  58  1-2  miles,  with  139  structures,  work  had  been  done  to  the  amount 
of  $1,761,411.30,  whici  had  been  all  paid  except  $506.69.  On  contracts 
commenced,  but  not  yet  finished, which  had  been  adjudicated  by  the  Canal 
Board,  the  work  done  amounted  to  $1,683,869.38  ;  leaving  work  to  be  done 
thereon  to  ihe  amountol  $853,358.91.  On  contracts  begun  but  notfinished 
and  not  adjudicated,  work  had  been  done  to  the  amount  of  $77,541.92, 
leaving  to  be  done  on   same  contracts  work  to  the  amount  of  $69,033.91. 

On  all  the  contracts,  finished  and  unfinished,  embracing  111  1-2  miles  in 
length,  and  476  structures,  work  had  been  done,  to  the  amount  of $3,207,- 
660.02,   and  all  paid  for,    except  only  $506.69.     The  work  remaining 
to  be  done  on  the  same  contracts,  amounted  to  $922,392.82.     There  were" 
7.77  miles  not  yet  put  under  contracts  at  all. 

BLACK  RIVER  CANAL  AND  ERIE  CANAL  FEEDER. 

This  work  was  commenced  under  an  act  of  April  19,  1836,  in  the  sum. 
mer  of  that  year.  It  is  to  open  the  navigation  from  the  Erie  Canal  at  Rome, 
to  Carthage,  in  Jefferson  county.  From  Rome  the  line  passes  up  the  val- 
ley of  the  Mohawk  to  the  Lansing- Kill,  which  it  follows  to  the  sumoiit 
level  in  Boonville,  and  then  passes  on  to  the  High  Falls  in  the  Black  Riv- 
er, in  Turin.  From  that  point  to  Carthage,  the  navigation  is  to  be  con- 
tinued by  improving  the  Black  river.  The  length  of  the  canal  is  35  miles  ; 
of  the  improved  river  navigation,  42  1-2  mi'es  ;  and  a  navigable  feeder  10 
miles  long,  from  the  Black  river,  is  to  enter  the  summit  level  of  the  canal 
at  Boonville,  making  the  whole  length  ol  this  artificial  navigation  87  1-2 
miles. 

The  ascent  from  the  Erie  canal  at  Rome,  to  the  summit  in  Boonville,  is 
697  ft.  divided  among  70  locks  ;  and  the  descent  from  the  summit  to  the 
High  Falls,  is  387  ft.,  divided  among  38  locks.  The  feeder  has  but  one 
level. 

The  Commissioners  in  their  annual  report  of  January  1843,  show  that 
the  line  from  Rome  to  the  summit,  and  the  whole  of  the  feeder,  being  the 
portions  of  most  immediate  importance,  were  nearly  complete.  They 
state  the  whole  length  of  completed  canal  to  be  14  rniles,  at  a  cost  of 
$446,841.35.  A  further  extent  of  28  miles  has  been  commenced,  the  esti- 
mated cost  of  which  amounts  to  $1,313,204.78,  on  which  work  to  the 
amount  of  $1,228,515.81  has  been  done,  leaving  yet  to  be  done  an  amount 
of  $84,688.97.  Of  the  canal  proper,  only  3  miles  have  not  yet  been  put 
under  contract. 

No  portion  of  the  section- work,  and  only  4  culverts,  and  4  bridges,  costing 
$24,071 .36,  on  this  Canal  and  Feeder,  had  been  completed  and  put  to  use, 
at  the  close  of  1844.  The  work  on  contract,  however,  which  had  been 
completed,  though  not  yet  put  to  use,  was  20.4  miles  in  extent,  embracing 
2  waste- weirs,  and  costing  in  all,  $454,960.51. 

Of  the  work  commenced  but  not  completed,  21.2  mileiin  extent  and  em- 
bracing 124  structures,  the  work  done  amounted  to  $1,197,871.89,  all  of 
which  except $1,198. 68,  had  been  paid. 

The  amount  done,  on  contracts  adjudicated  by  the  Canal  Board,  was 
$5,874.28.    The  amount  remaining  to  be  done  on  such  contracts  was 


a38 


STATE    CANALS. 


$6,351.53.  On  contracts  not  adjudicated,  the  work  done  amounted  to 
$1,191,997.61,  and  the  work  remaining  lobe  done,  amounted  to  $77,983.23. 
The  total  amount  of  work,  finished  and  unfinished,  which  had  been  com- 
menced, was$l,761,007.04,  on  which  $1,676,903.76,  had  been  paid  ;  and 
it  embraced  41.6  miles  in  length  and  135  structures. 

ONEIDA  RIVER  IMPROVEMENT. 
The  following  facts  are  gathered  from  the  An.  Rep.  of  Canal  Com.  1845. 

On  contracts  covering  95-100  miles  of  this  Improvement,  the  work  fin- 
ished but  not  yet  put  to  use,  amounted  to  $41,247.04.  On  contracts  begun 
but  not  finished,  and  covering  different  points  within  the  extent  of  18.07 
miles,  work  had  been  done  to  the  amount  of  $14,574. 91,  and  the  whole  had 
been  paid. 

On  contracts,  amounting  in  all  to  $18,841.80  and  on  all  which  the  Canal 
Board  had  adjudicated,  work  had  been  donp  to  the  amount  of  $7,072.96  ; 
on  other  contracts,  amounting  in  all  to  $8,821.61,  and  none  of  which  had 
been  adjudicated,  work  had  been  done  to  the  amount  of  $7,501.95. 

The  total  contracts,  finished  and  unfinished,  which  had  been  begun 
within  the  extent  of  19. 02  miles,  amounted  in  all  to  $68,910.45,  on  which, 
work  had  been  done  and  paid  for  to  the  amount  of  $55,821.95. 

Of  the  whole  work  remaining  to  be  done,  if  re-let,  the  estimated  cost  is 
$16056.90. 

T:  e  same  report  states  that  the  Oneida  River  is  now  navigable  for  boats 
drawing  3  ft.  of  water,  from  the  Three  River  Point  on  the  Oswego  Canal,  to 
the  rapids  at  Coughanoy,  14  miles  ;  and  for  about  $400,  equally  good  nav- 
igation  could  be  furnished  at  and  above  those  rapids,  4  miles,  to  the'foot  of 
the  rapids  immediately  at  the  outlet  of  Oneida  Lake.  To  complete  the 
navigation  thence  into  the  Lake,  on  the  original  plan,  would  require  the 
further  sum  of  $7,728.12  j  and  to  complete  the  entire  Improvement,  on 
the  same  plan,  the  estimate  is  $16,056.90. 

ONEIDA  LAKE  CANAL  AND  FEEDER. 

The  Oneida  Lake  Canal  extends  from  the  Erie  Canal,  at  Higgins',  3.75 
miles,  to  Wood  Creek,  and  thence  by  slack- water  in  that  creekj^2. 25  miles, 
to  Oneida  Lake,  making  the  whole  work  6  miles  long.  It  was  purchased, 
with  the  Feeder  and  all  other  appurtenances,  of  an  incorporated  company, 
by  the  Canal  Commissioners,  thereto  empowered  by  an  act  of  the  Legis- 
lature passed  May  11th,  1840.  The  price  paid  to  the  Company  was 
$50,000 — for  which  a  stock  certificate,  bearing  5  per  cent,  interest,  was 
issued  on  behalf  of  the  State,  dated  April  12th,  1841  ;  and  the  same  day 
the  State  took  possession  of  the  work  and  its  appurtenances. 

This  work  though  destined  ultimately  to  be  both  useful  and  profitable, 
when  the  district  which  it  is  to  accommodate  shall  have  become  densely 
peopled,  has  thus  far  drawn  largely  on  the  State  Treasury  for  means  to 
pay  interest  and  repairs — as  the  annexed  statement  shows. 


Year. 

Interest. 

Repairs. 

Total  Ex. 

Tolls. 

Deficit. 

1841. 
1842. 
1843. 
1844. 

$1,116.09 
2,500.00 
2,500.00 
2,500.00 

$2,448.31 
5,829.26 
2,488.60  ■ 
1,869.86 

$3,564.40 
8,329.26 
4,988.60 
4,369.86 

$294.58 
471.85 
475.04 
583.67 

$3,269.82 
7,857.41 
4,513.56 
3,786.19 

Total, 

$8,616.09 

$12,636.03 

$21,252.12 

$1,825.14 

$19,426.98 

STATE    CANALS.  239 

The  toKil  deficit  is  thus  seen  to  be  $19,426.93  for  a  period  of  about  4 
years,  9  months  ;  or  showing  an  excess  of  expenditures  beyond  tolls,  to 
the  amount  last  named. 

The  Feeder  is  a  work  entirely  distinct  from  the  Canal,  and  independent 
of  it,  running  from  the  Oneida  Creek,  2  miles  to  the  Erie  Canal,  with 
which  it  unites  at  a  point  about  5  miles  wesf  from  the  junction  therewith 
of  the  Oneida  Lake  Canal.  The  company  made  it  navigable  partly  for 
the  sake  of  freight,  and  partly  in  the  expectation  that  it  would  supply 
the  Erie  Canal  with  water  enough  to  compensate  the  latter  for  the  water 
drawn  from  it  into  the  Oneida  Lake  Canal,  the  Company  being  bound  by 
their  charter  to  do  so.  But,  though  the  condition  of  this  Feeder  has  been 
much  improvod  since  it  became  the  property  of  the  State,  for  the  purpose 
mainly  of  replacing  in  the  Erie  Canal  at  least  as  much  water  as  the 
Oneida  Lake  Canal  takes  from  it,  yet  this  design  has  not  been  accomplished. 

INLET  OF  CAYUGA  LAKE. 
By  a  law  ol  1835  the  Canal  Commissioners  were  required  to  open  a 
channel  across  the  Bar  in  the  mouth  of  the  Inlet,  w' hich  enters  the  Cayuga 
Lake  at  Ithaca,  so  as  to  admit  vessels  drawing  5  ft.  of  water,  and  to  pro- 
tect such  channel  by  suitable  works  ;  and  the  same  law  provided  also,  that 
all  property  carried  on  the  Erie  Canal  and  passing  said  channel,  should 
pay  toll  as  for  one  additional  mile  on  the  Erie  Canal.  The  channel  was 
made  and  duly  protected  by  piers  of  timber  cribs  filled  with  stone  ;  and 
the  tolls  have  been  regularly  collected  as  prescribed.  That  work  is  stated 
in  the  Annual  Report  of  the  Canal  Commissioners  of  January  20,  1845,  to 
require  repairs,  and  legislation  on  the  subject  is  suggested. 

DELAWARE  AND  HUDSON  CANAL. 
This  work  belongs  to  a  private  company,  but  the  State  has  a  pecuniary 
interest  in  it,  to  the  amount  of  ,$800, 000  of  State  stock,  loaned  to  the  com- 
pany, and  it  is  too  important  in  its  connection  with  internal  trade,  not  to 
be  noticed.  The  work  was  commenced  in  1825,  and  finished  in  1829,  ex- 
tending from  the  Hudson  river  Up  the  valley  of  the  Rondout  creek,  in  Ul- 
ster ;  then  across  parts  of  Orange  and  Sullivan  counties,  to  the  Delaware 
river  ;  theu  along  its  bank,  in  all 84  miles,  when  it  crosses  to  the  valley  of 
the  Lackawaxen  Creek,  in  Pennsylvania,  up  which  it  runs  25  miles  to 
Honesdale,  where  it  meets  a  railroad,  running  16  1-2  miles  to  the  mining 
village  of  Carbondale,  making  the  entire  route  124  1-2  miles.  The  work 
was  constructed  by  the  Delaware  and  Hudson  Canal  Company;  and  the 
loan  of  stock,  of  this  Slate,  bearing  sin  interest  of  4  1-2  and  5  percent  was 
granted  to  the  company  and  secured  by  a  lien  on  the  entire  work,  the  cost 
of  which  is  $2,815,985.  The  capital  of  this  company,  as  originally  incor- 
porated,  was  $1,500,000,  with  the  right  to  increase  its  amount  from  time  to 
time,  as  business  might  require  and  with  the  privilege  of  employing  one- 
third  thereof  for  banking  purposes,  till  1844,  when  this  privilege  expired. 


240 


STATE    CANALS. 
TOLLS  0\  THE  CANALS. 


Jimount  of  Tolls  received  on  the  several  Canals  of  this  State,  in  each  year 
from  the  completion  of  each  Canal,  to  the  Slst  of  December,  1844. 


JErie  and  Champlain. 

1820 $5,437  34 

18^1 14,388  47 

1822 64,072  40 

1823 162,958  33 

1824 340,761  07 

1825 566.112  97 

1826,.^ 762;003  60 

1827 859,058  48 

1828 835,407  28 

1829 795,054  52 

1830 1,032,599  13 

1831 1,194.610  49 

1832 1,195,804  23 

1833 1,422,695  22 

1834 1,294,649  66 

1835 1,492,811  59 

1836 1,556,269  371 

1837.. 1,239,052  49 

1838 1,516,373 

1839 1,540,785  22 

1840. 1,699,762  20 

1841 1,931,491  72 

-g  .„  5  Erie, 1,568,946  56 

^^^"^  }  Champlain, ....         95,964  09 

iQ.oSErie, 1,880,309 

^^^•^  I  Champlain,  ....      102,308  50 

,844  5  Erie, 2,190,147  34 

^^^^  I  Champlain, ....      116,739  32 


Chenango. 

1837 $11,164  51 

20,407  90 

15,778  33 

14,001  53 

18,815  48 

13,615  38 

16,194  75 

22,178  70 


1838. 
1839. 
1840. 
1841. 
1842. 
1843. 
1844, 


Total, $132,156  58 


1828. 
1829, 
1830. 
1831, 
1832. 


Cayuga  and  Seneca. 


Total, $27,466,475  24 


1833. 
1834. 
1835. 
1836, 
1837, 
1838. 
1839. 
1840. 
1841. 
1842, 
1843. 
1844. 


Chemung. 


$694 
3,378 
4,720 
5,086 
4,333 
4,394 
5,187 
4,958 
9,396 
7,702 
9;726 
14,385 


Total, $73,963  18 


$279  70 

8,643  49 

11,987  91 

12,920  39 

13,893  04 

1833 17,174  69 

^8,130  43 

20,430  11 
20,522  92 
15,968  86 
18,397  57 
18,747  47 
18,848  57 
23,583  37 
16,948  16 
19,417  38 
24,618  17 


1834 
1835 
1836 
1837 
1838 
1839 
1840 
1841, 
1842 
1843 
1844 


Total, $280,512  13 


1833. 
1834. 
1835. 
1836. 
1837. 
1838. 
1839. 
1840. 
1841. 
1842. 
1843. 
1844. 


Crooked  Lake. 


$200  84 
1,473  40 
1,829  63 
2,365  51 
1,526  58 
2,013  31 
1,721  31 
1,723  53 
2,017  32 
989  39 
1,328  18 
1,497  89 

$18,685  89 


STATK    CANALS. 


241 


Oswego. 

1828 $2,757  67 

1829 9,439  44 

1830 12,335  18 

1831 16,271  10 

1832 19,786  20 

1833 22,950  47 

1834 22,168  02 

1835 29,108  62 

1836 30,436  20 

1838 27,260  44 

1839 34,162  42 

1840 29,522  93 

1841 38,344  22 

1842 31,222  19 

1843 36,203  93 

1844 56,lf74  93 

Total, $439,217  52 

Genesee  Vallev. 

1840 "  $6,930  40 

1841 9,927  69 

1842 13,204  11 

1843 15,291  78 

1844 19,641  20 

Total, $64,995  18 

Oneida  Lake. 

1841 $462  02 

1842 462  63 

1843 507  74 

1844 621  45 

Tftal, $2,053  84 


Seneca  River  Towing  Path. 

1841 $844  58 

1842 149  51 

1843 296  80 

1844 381  13 

Total, $1,672  02 

Total    Yearly    Revenue  on  all  the 
Canals. 

1820 $5,437  34 

1821 14,388  47 

1822 64,072  40 

.1823 152,958  33 

1824 340,761  07 

1825 566,112  97 

1826 762,003  60 

1827 859,058  48 

1828 838.444  65 

1829 ^..      813,137  45 

1830 1.056,922  12 

1831 1.223,801  98 

1832 l',229,483  47 

1833  1,463,715  22 

1834 1,339,799  56 

1835 1,548,972  39 

1836 1,614,680  38 

1837 1,293,129  80 

1838 1,588,847  87 

1839 1,616,382  02 

1840 1,775,747  57 

1841  ....  ? 2,034,882  82 

1842 1,749,204  07 

1843 2.081,585  29 

1844 2  446.375  26 

Grand  Total, $28,479,904  58 


tl 


242 


«TAT£    CANALS. 


TABLE 

Showing  the  number  of  Lockages,  ^c,  on  the  Erie  Canal— from   1832  to 
1844,  inclusive — as  ascertained  at  Lock  No.  23,  near  Schenectady. 


Ui    o 

•^ 

— c i r 

^   .  '" 

YEAR. 

No.    of  loc'vag 
from   openins; 
close  of  canal. 

&»  O 

3 

No.  of  minutes 
pass  each  boat 

Navigation 
opened. 

Navigation 
closed. 

o 

|i 

i'i 

•  1832 

18,601 

77.17 

18.66 

April  25, 

Dec.  21, 

241 

1833 

20, 649 

86.76 

16.59 

''      19, 

''      12, 

238 

1834 

22.911 

95.46 

15.08 

"      17, 

.  "      12, 

240 

1835 

25.798 

112.16 

12.84 

''      15, 

Nov  30, 

230 

1836 

25,516 

118.13 

12.19 

''      25, 

-      26, 

216 

1837 

21,053 

89.92 

16.01 

"      20, 

Dec.    9, 

234 

1838 

27,962 

122.64 

11.74 

-      12, 

Nov.  25, 

228 

1839 

24, 234 

100.55 

14.32 

"      20, 

Dec.  16, 

241 

1840 

26,987 

118.36 

12.26 

"      20, 

"        3, 

228 

1841 

30,320 

137.19 

10.57 

^'      24, 

Nov.  30, 

221 

1842 

22,879 

103.05 

13.97 

''      20, 

"      28, 

222 

1843 

23, 184 

108.33 

13.29 

May      1, 

"      30, 

214 

1844 

28,219 

127.11 

11.33  lApril  18, 

"      26, 

222 

The  whole  amount  of  expenditures  for  new  work,  during  the  fiscal  year 
ending  September  30,  1844,  on  all  the  State  Canals,  was  $720,449.93  j  of 
which  $418,692.06  were  expended  on  the  Erie  Enlargement. 

The  whole  expenditures,  for  the  same  period,  for  repairs  on  all  the 
State  Canals,  amounted  to  $464,334.49.  For  the  previous  year,  ending 
September  30,  1843,  the  amount  for  this  purpose  was  $383,079.58,  inclus 
ding,  in  both  cases,  pay  of  Superintendents,  Lock-Tenders  &c. 

By  a  statement  from  the  collector's  office  at  West  Troy,  it  appears  that 
the  average  weight  of  the  down  cargees  of  twelve  of  the   heaviest  laden 

boats  of  the  Buflfalo  lines,  was,  in  1841, 54  9-12  tons. 

Andin  1842 655-12    *' 

The  weight  of  only  four  of  the  up  cargoes   of  these  boats   is  given   for 

1841,  showing  an  average  of 53  3-4  tons. 

For  1842,  the  average  weight  of  twelve  up  cargoes   of  these 

boats  was, 59  8-12     ** 

Boats  have  carried  as  heavy  carg  es,  (says  the  Annual  Report  of  1845,) 
as  heretofore,  but  the  great  increase  of  business  has  materially  increased 
the  number  of  lockages  ;  and  if  that  increase  shall  continue,  it  will  soon 
be  indispensable  to  have  the  double  locks  brought  into  use  at  all  places 
from  Albany  to  Syracuse.  Though  the  number  of  lockages  on  any  day 
the  past  season,  may  hot  have  been  so  great  as  to  tax  the  single  locks  to 
their  utmost  capacity,  if  boats  had  arrived  regularly  both  ways,  so  that  no 
time  should  be  lost,  yet  the  actual  and  inevitable  irregularity  of  arrivals, 
in  fact,  has  caused  much  inconvenient  delay  at  all  the  single  locks  east  of 
Syracuse, 


CANADA  CANALJ 


S43 


CANADA  CANALS. 

Finished  and  in  progress  of  Construction— 1845. 


CANALS. 


Welland — main  trunk,  from    Perl 
Colborne,  on  Lake  Erie,  to  Po  t 
Dalhousie,  on  Lake  Ontario.  ... 
St.  Lawrence — 

C  Galops  and  Port  Cardinal,  . 

^  Rapid  Plat, ,... 

(  Farren's  Point, 

Cornwall,  passing  the  Long  Sault 

Rapids, 

Beauharnois,  passing  the  Coteau 

Cedars,   and    Cascades    Rapids. 

Lachine — passing  the  Lachine  do., 

<  Old  Canal 

(  Enlargement, 

Total, 


Length 
in  miles. 

No  of 
Locks. 

Lockase 
in  feet. 

28 

31 

328 

2 

4 
1 

2 
2 
1 

7 
H 

IH 

7 

48 

m 

9 

82i 

H 

5 

Ui 

66 

57 

525 

Cost — in 
part  est. 


$3, 948, 572 

672,498 

1,665,563 

1,190,087 

400, 000 
1,000,000 


$8,876,820 


The  Rideau  Canal,' 130  miles  long,  extends  from  Kingston,  at  the 
foot  of  Lake  Ontario,  to  Bytown,  on  the  Ottawa  River,  and  has  53  locks, 
each  134  feet  long  by  33  feet  wide  in  the  chamber.  From  Bytown 
to  Montreal,  120  miles,  the  Ottawa  is  made  navigable  by  a  success- 
ion of  locks  and  slack- water,  which,  in  connection  with  the  improvements 
on  the  St.  Lawrence,  when  completed,  will  present  two  lines  of  communi- 
cation by  navigable  water  between  Montreal,  at  the  head  of  ship  naviga- 
tion on  the  St.  Lawrence,  and  Kingston,  at  the  foot  of  Lake  Ontario. 

The  Chambly  Canal,  passing  the  rapids  in  the  Richelieu  river  below 
St.  Johns,  is  12  miles  long.  It  has  9  locks  with  a  descent  of  74  feet,  and 
cost  $44,000.  This  canal,  in  connection  with  the  Champlain  Canal,  makes 
an  uninterrupted  water  communication  between  New- York  and  Quebec. 


RAILROADS. 


Albany  and  West  Stockbridge  R.  R, — Offices  at  Slanwix  Hall,  Mai- 
den Lane,  Albany,  and  Depot,  East  Albany. 

Chartered  Miiy  5th,  1836;  expires  in  1890.  Capital  $1,000,000.  The 
road  is  38  miles  Ion?,  and  connects  with  the  Massachusetts  Western  R.  R. 
at  the  State  line.  The  road  is  managed  by  the  Western  Railroad  Compa- 
ny of  Massachusetts,  and  forms  one  of  the  links  in  the  great  line  of  travel 
between  Boston  and  Buffalo.  The  work  was  commenced  in  December, 
1840;  was  completed  in  December,  1842;  whole  cost,  $1,752,544,  or  ri* 
sins  $40,000  per  mile. 

Marcus  T.  Reynolds,  President, 

Attica  and  Buffalo  R.  R.-^'Office  at  Buffalo* 
Chartered  May  3d,  1836,  for  50  years.  Capital  $350^000.     Shares.  $50. 
This  railroad  is  31  miles  long;  was  commenced  Sept.  1st,  1841;  finished 
Dec.  24th,  1842;  whole   cost,  exclusive  of  cars,  engines   and    buildings, 
about  $280,000;  or  about  $9,000  per  mile. 

Oliver  Lee,  President.  John  Langdon,  Sec'ry  and  Treas'r* 

Wm.  Wallace,  Superintendent. 

Bbooklyn  and  Jamaica  R.  R. — Office  No.   57  Merchants*  Exchange, 

New- York, 
^  Chartered  April  25th,  1832,   for  50  years.     Capital  $300,000.     Shares 
$50,     Leased  to  the  Long  Island  R,  R,  Co.  for  45  years. 

John  A.  King,  President,  Robert  Schuyler,  Secretary. 

Auburn  and  Rochester  R.  R. — Office  in  Canandaigua, 

Chartered  in  1836.    Capital  $2,000,000.    Shares  $100,    Length  78  miles; 

completed  in  November,  1841,     Total  cost  up  to  January,  1844,  $1,727,. 

361. 

Henry  B.  Gibson,  President.        Charles  Seymour,  Sec'y  and  Treas'r. 

J.  W.  Brooks,  Superintendent  and  Engineer, 

Auburn  and  Syracuse  R.  R. — Office  at  Auburn, 
Chartered  in  1834.     Capital  $400,000.     Shares  $100,     Length  26  miles. 

Borrowed  $200,000  of  State  Stock.     Total  cost,  $761 ,058.     A  branch  of  5 

miles  extends  from  this  road  to  Skaneateles  village. 

J.  Philips  Phoenix,  President,  J,  B,  Varnum,  Secretary, 

Thos.  Y.  Howe,  jr,.  Treasurer.         E,  P,  Williams,  Sup't,  and  Eng. 

Buffalo  and  Black  Rock  R,  R, 
Chartered  in  1833,     Capital  $100,000,     Length  3  miles.     Cost  about 
$7,500  per  mile. 

James  Haggart,  Sec'y  and  Agent. 

Buffalo  and  Niagara  Falls  R.  R. — Office  at  Buffalo. 
Chartered  in  1834.     Capital  $200,000.     Length  22  miles, 
Albert  H.  Tracy,  President,  Wm,  A.  Bird,  Treas.  and  Supt. 

Lewiston  R.  R. 
Chartered  in  1836,  Capital  $50,000,    Length  3  miles.    It  ascends  the 
Mountain  Ridge  and  intersects  the  Lockport  and  Niagara  Falls  Railroad, 
Horse  power  is  exclusively  used  on  this  road. 


I 


*  aAlL-HOAD».  245 

Hudson  and  Berkshire  R,  R. — Office  in  Hudson. 
Chartered  in  April,  1832,  for  50  years.     Capital  $450,000.     Shares  S50. 
Length  34  miles.     Opened  September,  1838.     Borrowed  $150,000  of  State 
Stock. 

Josiah  W.  Fairfield,  Prest.  &  Treas'r. 

Ithaca  and  Owego  R.  R. 
Chartered  in  1828.  Capital  $300,000.  Length  29  miles.  Borrowed 
$315,700  in  Slate  Stocks,  faiiins;  to  pay  the  interest  on  which,  this  railroad 
was  sell!  at  public  auction,  by  the  Comptroller,  in  May,  1842,  for  $4,500, 
to  Archibald  Mclntyre  and  others.  Re-chartered,  April  1843,  under  the 
title  of  the  ''  Cayuga  and  Susquehannah  Railroad  Company,"  with  a  capi- 
tal of  $18,000. 

LOCKPORT  AND  NiAGARA  FaLLS  R.  R. 

Chartered  in  1834.  Capital  $175,0C0.  Length  24  miles.  It  is  propos- 
ed  to  extend  this  road  from  Lockport  to  Rochester;  to  intersect  with  the 
line  from  Bufialo  to  Albany. 

Washington  Hunt,  President.  Henry  Walbridge,  Agent. 

Long  Island  R.  R. — Office  in  Hanover-street,  New- York. 

Chartered  in  1S34.  Capital  $1,500,000.  Shares  $50  each,  allnowpaid 
up,  and  $100,000  of  stock  loaned  of  the  State.  The  first  run  over  the  en- 
tire line,  96  miles  long,  from  Brooklyn  to  Greenport,  was  made  on  the 
27th  July  1844,  and  the  road  was  formally  opened  for  public  use  on  the 
9th  of  August  following.  This  road  has  a  tunnel  under  Atlantic-street  in 
Brooklyn,  2550  feet  long,  wide  enough  for  a  double  track,  and  costing 
about  $75,000.  The  road  is  said  to  have  a  very  complete  equipment,  and 
it  presents  another  line  of  communication  between  New- York  and  Bos- 
ton, which  is  likely  to  be  much  used,  especially  during  the  warmer 
months. 

George  B.  Fisk,  President.  David  S.  Ives,  Secretary. 

J.  J.  Shipman,  Chief  Engineer. 

Mohawk  and  Hudson  R.  R. — Offices  in  Albany  and  Schenectady. 

Chartered  April,  1826,  for  50  years.  Capital  $100,000.  Shares  $100. 
Length  16  miles.     Has  a  double  track.     Cost  rising  $70,000  per  mile. 

Isaac  Newton,  President.  E.  Foster,  Jr.,  Sec'y  &  Supt. 

New- York  and  Albany  R.  R.  Co. — Office,  112  Broadway,   New- York. 

Incorporated  in  1832  for  50  years.  Capital  $3,000,000.  Shares  100  dol- 
lars  each. 

When  a  railroad  between  the  cities  of  New-York,  Albany  and  Troy, 
shall  be  completed  as  is  conten  plated  by  the  above  company,  it  will  form 
a  connecting  link  between  the  great  line  of  southern  railroads  and  those 
traversing  the  stale  of  New-York  and  the  eastern  stales,  from  east  to 
"west;  thereby  greatly  add  to  the  convenience  of  the  travelling  public  dur- 
ins  all  seasons  of  the  year,  and  be  of  immense  benefit  to  the  city  and  slate 
of  New-York.  The  distance  of  Ihe  proposed  route,  from  Harlem  river  to 
the  city  of  Troy,  is  146  miles;  being  a  total  distance  of  219  miles  to  Lake 
Champlain  at  VVhitehail,  and  472  miles  to  Lake  Erie,  at  Buffalo. 

Charles  H.  Hall,  President.  John  Eadie,  Jr.,  Secretary. 

New- York  and  Erie  R.  R.  Co.— Office.  No.  34  Wall-street,  New- York. 
Incorporated  April  24,  1832.  Capital  $10,000,000.  Shares  100  dollars 
each.  The  road  commences  at  Piermont  on  the  Hudson  river,  24  miles 
north  of  New- York,  and  will  terminate  at  Dunkirk,  on  Lake  Erie,  45 
miles  southwest  of  Buffalo.    Whole  length  451  ^  miles.     It  is  now  in  pro* 


246  EAILROADt. 

ductive  operation  from  Piermont  to  Middletown  in  Orange  county — 53 
miles — and  is  about  being  put  under  contract  18|  miles  further  to  Port 
Jervis  on  the  Delaware  river;  west  of  which  point  180  miles  are  graded 
and  ready  for  the  superstructure.  The  state  has  loaned  the  company  $3- 
000,000,  and  about  $4,700,000  have  been  expended.  The  road  will  "pass 
through  eleven  counties  in  the  state  of  New- York,  and  be  from  80  to  120 
miles  distant  from  the  N.  Y.  Erie  Canal,  and  the  line  of  canals  and  rail- 
roads in  Pennsylvania.  It  will  command  the  travel  and  business  of  a  re- 
gion containing  an  area  of  25,000  square  miles  or  12,000,000  of  acres, 
with  a  population,  including  the  city  of  New- York,  of  1,000,000,  and 
when  completed  it  is  estimated  that  it  will  be  very  productive,  particular- 
ly if  the  state  should  relinquish  its  loan  of  $3,000,000.  A  heavy  H  rail  is 
used,  weighing  56  lbs.  to  the  yard;  the  track  is  6  feet  wide,  and  cars  11 
feet  wide  and  32  feet  long. 

Eleazar  Lord,  President.  Silas  Brown,  Treasurer. 

Edward  Pierson,  Secretary.  Maj.  T.  S.  Brown,  Chief  Engineer. 

H.  C.  Seymour,  Superintendent. 

Statement  of  the  Receipts  of  the  N.  Y.  Sf  Erie  Railroad  for  three  years. 
The  road  was  opened  for  business,  to  Goshen,  on  the  23d  of  September, 
1841.     The  gross  receipts, 

For  the  year  ending  Sept.  30th,  1842,  were, $101 ,587  62 

'*  "  "  1843,     '' 122,720  70 

"  "  "  1844,     "      158,285  28 

Of  these  amounts,  the  parts  derived  from  the  railroad  proper,  during 
each  year,  were  as  follows,  viz: 

1st  year, $78,525  67 

2d  year, 95,735  41 

3d  year, 122,768  95 

The  remaining  sums  having  accrued  from  the  steamboat.  The  nett  pro- 
fits of  the  railroad,  during  each  year,  were  as  follows,  viz: 

1st  year, $31,732  26 

2d  year, 43,215  85 

3d  year 55,790  02 

The  number  of  passengers  was,  for  the  first  year,  51,974;  second  year, 
63,610;  third  year,  81,173. 

The  number  of  tons  of  freight,  of  2000  lbs.  each,  was  for  the  first  year, 
23,867,"^  second  year,  28,996;  third  year,  36,368. 

The  income  on  the  railroad,  during  each  year,  was  made  up  as  follows; 

Freight.  Passengers. 

■  1st  year, $43,677  37  $34,848  30 

2d  year, 60,070  86  34,064  55 

3d  year, 76,046  50  45,402  45 

During  the  1st  year,  and  three-fourths  of  the  second,  the  length  of  the 
^railroad  in  use  was  46  miles;  for  the  remainder  of  the  time,  the  line  was 
open  to  Middletown,  53  miles. 

New- York  and  Harlem  R.  R.  Co. — Office  4  Try  on  Row,  New- York. 

Incorporated  April  25,  1831.  Capital,  $2,950,000.  Shares,  50  dollars 
each. 

The  line  of  this  road  commences  near  the  City  Hall  in  the  city  of  New- 
York,  and  extends  north  a  distance  of  8  miles,  where  it  crosses  the  Harlem 
river  and  enters  the  county  of  Westchester.    The  Co.  is  ^luthorized  by  an 


RAILROADS.  247 

mmenJment  of  its  charter,  passed  in  1840,  to  extend  its  road  to  the  north 
line  of  the  county  of  Westchester,  a  distance  of  50  miles,  and  eastwardly 
to  the  line  of  the  state  of  Connecticut.     It  is  now  finished  and  in  operation 
to  White  Plains,  a  distance  of  27  miles  from  the  City  Hall. 
David  BaukSj  President.  Wm.  S.  Carman,  Secretary. 

Rensselaer  and  Saratoga  R.  R.  Co. — Office,  No.  6  First-street,  Troy. 

Incorporated  in  1832,  to  endure  60  years.  Capital  $300,000.  Shares, 
100  dollars  each. 

This  road  extends  from  the  city  of  Troy,  to  the  village  of  Ballston  Spaj 
a  distance  of  23i miles.     Finished  and  put  in  operation,  August,  1835. 

James  Van  Schoonhoven,  Pres't.        John  T.  McCodn,  See.  &  Treas. 
L.  R.  Sargent,  Superintendent. 

Blossburg  and  Corning  R.  R. 

"Was  constructed  by  two  incorporated  companies:  The  ''  Tioga  Navi- 
gation Company  "  originally  chartered  by  the  Legislature  of  the  State  of 
Pennsylvania,  to  improve  the  navigation  of  Tioga  river,  but  afterwards 
allowed  to  build  a  railroad;  and  the  ^'  Tioga  Coal,  Iron  Mining  and  Ma- 
nufacturing Company,"  chartered  by  ihe  Legislature  of  this  State.  The 
former  company  built  about  24  miles  of  the  road  lying  in  Pennsylvania, 
and  the  latter  about  16  miles  lying  in  New- York;  the  whole  length  being 
40  miles — extending  from  the  coal  and  iron  mines  at  Blossburg,  to  the  vil- 
lage of  Corning,  in  the  county  of  Steuben.  The  New- York  company  has 
received  aid  from  the  State,  to  the  amount  of  $70,000. 

Bowen  Whiting,  President.  D.  C.  Ruggles,  Secretary. 

Tioga  Coal,  Iron  Mining  and  Manufacturing  Company- 

Saratoga  and  Schenectady  R.  R.  Co. — Office,  Saratoga  Springs. 

Incorporated  in  1831,  with  a  capital  of  $150,000.     Shares,  $100  each. 

This  road  extends  from  the  village  of  Saratoga  Springs,  to  the  city  of 
Schenectady,  a  distance  of  21^  miles,  where  it  connects  with  railroads 
extending  to  the  cities  of  Albany,  Troy  and  Uliea.  First  opened  for  pub- 
lic use,  July  12,  1832. 

George  R.  Davis,  President.  L.  R.  Sargent,  Superintendent. 

Schenectady  and  Troy  R.  R.  Co. — Office  199  River- street,  Troy, 
Incorporated  in  1836,  to  continue  50  years.     Capital  $500,000.     Shares, 
100  dollars  each.     Cost  of  construction,  $633,519. 

The  length  of  this  road,  is  20^  miles.     Finished  and  put  in  operation, 
Nov.  1,1842. 
Benjamin  Marshall,  President.  Norman  Stratton,  Secretary. 

L.  R.  Sargent,  Superintendent. 
Troy  and  Greenbush  R,  R. 
This  road  is  to  extend  from  Troy,  (where  it  unites  with  the  Troy  and 
Schenectady  R.  R.)  6  miles  along  the  east  side  of  the  Hudson  to  Green- 
bush,  where  it  connects  with  the  Albany  and  West  Stockbridge  R.  R.  and 
thus  will  form  an  uninterrupted  railroad  communication  without  ferries, 
from  Boston  to  Buffalo. 

S.  W.  Dana,  President.  T.  B.  Bigelow,  Secretary. 

Skaneateles  R.  R.  Co. 
Incorporated  in  1836,  with  a  capital  of  $25,000, 

This  road  extends  north  from  the  village  of  Skaneateles,  to  its  junction 
with  the  Auburn  and  Syracuse  Railroad;  a  distance  of  5  miles.     By  an 
amendment  of  its  charter  in  1841,  it  is  now  styled  the  Skaneateles  and  Jor- 
dan R.  R.  Co.;  its  capital  increased  to  $50,000,  with  privilege  to  extend 
he  road  to  the  village  of  Jordan.  —     '^ 


248 


RAIL-ROAD?. 


Syracuse  and  Utica  R.  R.  Co.—Office  in  the  village  of  Syracuse.    . 
Incorporated  in  1836.     Capital,  $800,000. 

This  road  was  opened  July  3,  1839.  Cost  of  construction,  "Sec. ,  $1,080,- 
219. 

John  Wilkinson,  President.  David  Wager,  Treasurer. 

ToNA WANDA  R.  R.  Co. — Office,  in  the  city  of  Rochester. 
Chartered   April   3,    1832;  to   continue  60   years.      Capital  $500,000. 
Shares  100  dollars.     Cost,  $600,000. 

This  road  extends  from  the  city  of  Rochester,  to  the  village  of  Attica, 

where  it  unites  with  the  Attica  and  Buffalo  Railroad.     Length,  43  milesj 

commenced  during  the  summer  of  1834,  and  finished  in  December,  1842. 

H.  J.  Redfield,  President.  Fred.  Whittlesey,  Secretary. 

Wm.  Seymour,  Superintendent. 

Utica  and  Schenectady  R.  R.  Co. — Offices,  ExchangeBuilding,  Albany; 
Schenectady,  and  Utica. 

Chartered  April  29,  1833,  to  continue  50  years.  Capital,  $2,000,000. 
Shares,  100  dollars  each. 

The  road  extends  from  the  city  of  Schenectady,  to  the  city  of  Uticaj  a 
distance  of  78  miles;  running  through  the  valley  of  the  Mohawk, 
for  the  most  of  the  distance  f  n  the  north  side  of  the  river.  Total  paid 
for  constructing  road,  &c.,  to  January,  1844,  $2,1£4,013.  Finished 
in  1836,  at  a  cost  of  about  $20,000  per  mile. 

Erastus  Corning,  President.  John  V.  L.  Pruyn,  Sec'y  &  Treas. 

William  C.  Young,  Superintendent  and  Chief  Engineer. 


Tabular  Statement  ol  the  Railroads  of  the  state  of  New- York  lor 
the  year  1844. 


ITAMB  or  KOA0. 

11 

OCJ 

jl 

.o 

1 

11 

P4 

Mohawk  and  Hudson,  .. 
Utica  and  Schenectady,. . 

Syracuse  and  Utica, 

Auburn  and  Syracuse,  . . 
Auburn  and  Rochester,. . 
Tonawanda, 

17 

78 

53 

26 

78 

43 

31 

22 

201 

25 

96 

63 

27 

S8-1 

31 

$1,317,892  51 

2,168,665  00 

1,151,675  98 

766,656  60 

1,796,342  49 

727,331  87 

336,211  37 

303,658  06 

640,799  60 

475,801  10 

1,610,221  00 

-4,762,434  77 

1,204,846  00 

i; 768, 687  95 

575,613  00 

$34,040  69 
132,838  41 
71,068  81 
44, 193  76 
85,660  12 
38,311  93 
25,215  10 
26,209  03 
33,560  81 
29, 530  89 
94,460  47 
66,945  00 
78,286  11 
15,431  68 
24,000  00 

$217,172  32 
384,391  59 
194, 532  32 
96,737  88 
237, 667  38 
114, 177  28 

Attica  and  Buffalo, 

Saratoga  &  Schenectady, 
Schenectady  and  Troy,.. 
Rensselaer  and  Saratoga, 
Long  Island 

73,248  14 

35,747  64 

32,862  59 

41,931  64 

153,455  83 

126,020  44 

140,684  90 

35,029  64 

New-YorTc  and  Erie, 

New- York  and  Harlem,. 
Albany  &  W  Stock  bridge, 
Hudson  and  Berkshire,.. 

6381  $19, 606, 737  30i$799,752  81 

1,883,658  69 

RAILROADS.  249 

TABLE  SHOWING  THE  NUMBER  OF  PASSENGERS,  &C. 


KAMI  OF  ROAD. 


5   « 

S  a 


l1 


Mohawk  and  Hudson,  .. 
Utica  and  Schenectady,. . 

Syracuse  and  Utica, 

Auburn  and  Syracuse, . . 
Auburn  and  Rochester,  . 

Tonawanda 

Attica  and  B  uffalo, ] 

Saratoga  &  Schenectady, 
Schenectady  and  Troy,. . 
Rensselaer  and  Saratoga, 

Long  Island, 

New- York  and  Erie, 

New- York  and  Harlem,. 
Albany  &  W  Stockbridge, 
Hudson  and  Berkshire,. . 


132,685 

101,215 

82,038 

80, 538 

50,512 

52,962 

64, 646 

14,541 

60, 677 

19,871 

(130,000 

11,976 

ac't  kept. 


none,  i 
60,634; 
39, 708 i 

9,716' 
70,857j 
26,570 

9,303 
23.424 

5,409 

18^698 

thro'  &  way) 

68,044 

no  ac't  kept. 


3,035 


14,367 


34,112; 

l26,.o73j 
87,000 
41,548 

128, 696 
49,880 
39, 296 
33,166 
42, 245 
20,090 
89,856 
57,3021 

123,616| 
54,838 


27,400 

38,333 

20, 00 J 

7,858 

30,407 

8,200 

7,559 


8,500 
28,404 
41,690 
no  ac't. 
76,780 
(34, 180  p.  Sc  fr'ht.) 


962,398        295,131 


Note. — It  should  be  observed  that  the  column  showing  the  nett  income 
of  road,  does  not  in  all  cases  express  the  legitimate  earnings  of  the  road. 
The  receipts  for  the  year  past  include  sales  of  surplus  materials,  and  other 
extraneous  items. 

The  first  seven  roads  in  the  table  form  the  continuous  line  in  the  order 
in  which  they  are  placed,  from  the  Hudson  to  Lake  Erie.  The  average 
cost  per  mile  of  the  whole  number  of  reads,  is  $30,700. 

By  reference  to  the  cost  of  construction  given  in  the  table,  and  deduct- 
ing the  cost  of  the  Schenectady  and  Troy,  and  the  Albany  and  West  Stock- 
bridge  roads,  from  which  no  revenue  is  derived,  the  total  cost  of  the  other 
roads  is  sh«)wn  to  be  $17,197,251,  fiom  which  are  derived  the  aggregate 
income  of  $1,100,016.  From  this  statement  results  $17,l97,25h  1,100,- 
016:   1 :  ,64  or  6  4-10  per  cent  on  the  capital  invested. 

This  is  an  increase  of  nearly  one  per  cent  over  the  results  for  the  year 
1843. 

The  railroads  of  Massachusetts  ranged  about  the  same  for  that  year. 

The  rate  per  cent  of  income  on  some  2000  miles  of  railroads  in  the  Uni- 
ted  States,  as  ascertained  by  Chev.  De  Gerstner  in  1839,  was  very  nearly 
the  same. 

The  whole  number  of  miles  run  on  all  the  roads  is  1,257,529;  the  cost 
for  running  and  repairs  is  $799,752.  which  gives  the  average  cost  per  mile 
64  cents. 

The  West  Stockbridge  road  is  run  in  connection  with  the  Western  RaH- 
road,  forming  a  continuous  line  between  Greenbush  and  Worcester.  No 
separate  account  has  been  kept  of  through  and  way  passengers. 


CONTEMPLATED  RAILROADS. 


Albany  and  Goshen  Railroad. 
Incorporated  April  12,  1842,  with  a  capital  of  $1,500,000. 

The  proposed  line  commences  at  the  village  of  Goshen,  ' -range  county, 
and  passes  through  the  counties  of  Ulster  and  Greene,  to  the  city  of  Alba- 
ny: it  will  accommodate  most  of  the  principal  towns  and  villages  uporv 
the  west  side  of  the  Hudson  river  in  the  above  counties,  and  would  be 
found  of  much  value  to  many  of  the  towns  and  villages  upon  the  east  side 
of  the  river. 

The  entire  length  of  the  line  of  the  road,  from  the  point  where  it  inter- 
sects  the  New-Y6rk  and  Erie  Railroad  at  Go>hen,  to  the  city  of  Albany, 
is  ninety-four  miles.     Estimated  cost  $1,528,215. 

Hudson  and  Delaware  R.  R.  Company. 
Incorporated  in  1830,  with  a  capital  of  $500,000. 
The  route  of  this  road,  which  is  located  and  partly  graded,  commences 
in'the  village  of  Newburgh,  and  runs  through  the  county  of  Orange  into 
the  state  of  New- Jersey,  terminating  at  a  point  on  the  east  side  of  Dela- 
ware river.  It  is  intended  to  extend  the  line  so  as  to  tap  the  coal  beds  of 
Pennsylvania,  intersecting  the  New-York  and  Erie  Railroad  at  or  near 
Goshen. 

Ogdensbugh  and  Lake  Champlain  R.  R. 

This  is  a  projected  work  of  great  importance.  In  1838  an  act  was  pass- 
ed authorising  a  survey  of  the  line  of  the  road,  which  survey  embraced 
two  routes,  the  northern  and  the  southern  or  Au  Sable  route.  The  north- 
ern route  commencing  at  the  village  of  Plattsburgh,  on  Lake  Champlain, 
and  running  westerly  through  the  towns  of  Malone,  Moira,  &c.,  to  Og- 
densburgh,  in  the  county  of  St.  Lawrence.  The  length  of  this  route  via 
Norfolk,  is  about  120  miles;  estimated  cost  of  constructing  the  same,  in- 
cluding engines,  &c.,  is  about  two  millions  of  dollars.  The  southern  route, 
although  somewhat  longer,  extends  up  the  valley  of  the  Au  Sable,  through 
the  northwest  angle  of  Essex  county  and  across  Franklin  and  St-.  Law- 
rence counties,  terminating  at  the  village  of  Ogdensburgh. 

A  still  more  southern  termination  has  been  proposed,  and  its  merits 
urged  in  reference  to  its  greater  lUility  and  safety  in  a  military  point  of 
view,  and  as  passing  through  the  great  mineral  region  of  the  north,-  to 
terminate  at  the  village  of  Sackett's  Harbor,  situated  near  the  foot  of  Lake 
Ontario,  where  is  a  good  and  secure  harbor,  and  a  military  position  of 
considerable  importance. 

Oswego  and  Syracuse  R.  R.  Company. 
Incorporated  in  1839,  with  a  capital  of  $500,000. 
This  is  a  contemplated  railroad,  to  extend,  when  finished,  from  the  vil- 
lage of  Syracuse  to  the  village  of  Oswego,  a  distance  of  36  miles.  The 
route  has  been  surveyed  and  found  to  be  highly  favorable  to  the  construc- 
tion of  a  road  at  a  comparatively  small  expense.  The  wants  of  the  tra- 
velling community  require  the  early  completion  of  this  road,  as  it  will  con. 
nect  with  the  great  line  of  railroads  at  Syracuse,  and  extend  to  Lake  On. 
tario  on  the  north.    When  finished  it  will  form  the  most  expeditious  and 


RAILROADS.  251 

direct  route  to  the  northern  part  of  the   state,  bordering  on  the  river  St. 
Lawrence  and  Canada. 

Saratoga  and  Washington  R.  R.  Co. 
Incorporated  in  1834.     Capital  $600,000.     Shares  100  dollars  each. 

The  line  of  this  road  extends  from  the  village  of  Saratoga  Springs  to 
Whitehall,  on  which  there  has  been  about  sixty  thousand  dollars  expended 
in  the  purchase  of  lands  and  grading  of  the  same.  The  work  is  at  present 
suspended,  although  the  interest  of  the  State  and  public  convenience  re- 
quire its  early  completion. 

In  addition  to  the  above,  there  are  other  railroad  companies  incorpora- 
ted,—many  of  which  will,  no  doubt,  in  process  of  time,  proceed  with  their 
contemplated  improvements. 


NEW-JERSEY  RAILROADS,  &c. 

Connected  with  the  lines  of  travel  diverging  from  the  city  of  New-York. 


Camden  and  Amboy  Railroad  and  Transportation  Company. — Office 
9  West-street,  New- York. 

Incorporated  by  the  legislature  of  New-Jersey,  February  4,  1830,  to  en- 
dure  for  30  years.  Capital  $1,000,000.  Shares  100  dollars  each.  Length 
of  road  from  Camden  to  South  Amboy,  61  milesj  commenced  in  1830  and 
completed  in  1837;  cost  $1,238,000. 

Robert  L  .  Stevens,  President.  Ira  Bliss,  Agent,  New- York 

By  the  above  road  passengers  leave  New- York  for  Philadelphia  &c.,  by 
steamboat  irom  foot  of  Battery  Place,|North  River,  running  to  South  Am- 
boy,  N.J. 


New- Jersey  Railroad  and  Transportation  Company. — Office  No.  57 
Merchants'  Exchange,  New- York. 

Incorporated  by  the  legislature  of  New-Jersey,  March  7,  1832,  to  conti- 
nue 30  years. 

Capital  $2,000,000.  Shares  50  dollars  each. 

This  road  extends  from  the  Jersey  dock  in  Jersey  City,  opposite  Cort- 
land-street,  New- York,  to  New- Brunswick,-  a  distance  of  31  miles,  where 
it  connects  with  the  Trenton  and  New-Brunswick  rai'road. 

John  S.  Darcy  Pres't,  Newark.      J.  VV^orthington,  Treas.  New- York. 

Agent's  office,  foot  of  Liberty-street,  New- York;  from  whence  pas- 
ser.gers  leave  New- York  for  Trenton,  Philadelphia,  &c. 

Paterson  and  Hudson  River  Railroad  Company. — Office  No.  75  Cort- 
land-street,  New- York. 

Chartered  by  the  legislature  of  New- Jersey  in  1831.  Capital  $250,000. 
Shares  100  dollars  each. 

.  This  road  commences  at  Jersey,  opposite  the  city  of  New- York,  and  ex- 
tends to  Paterson  ;  a  distance  of  sixteen  and  a  half  miles. 

James  L.  Morris,  President.  John  J.  Davis,  Agent,  N.  Y. 

Passengers  leave  three  times  daily,  from  the  foot  of  Cortland-street, 
New-York. 


252  RAILROADS. 

New-Jersey  Steam  Navigation  Company. — Offices  No.  22  Broadway, 
New-York,  and  Jersey  City. 
Incorporated  by  an  act  of  the  legislature  of  New- Jersey,  in  1S39.     Capi- 
tal $500,000. 

This  company  own  and  run  four  steamboats  of  the  first  class,  forming 
the  regular  mail  line  from  New-York  to  Boston,  running  daily  to  Stoning- 
ton,  Newport  and  Providence,  where  they  connect  with  railroads  extending 
to  the  city  of  Boston. 

Chas.  O.  Handy,  President  and  Treasurer. 


PRINCIPAL'^RAILROAD  ROUTES. 

DIVERGING  FROM  NEW-YORK,  ALBANY,  &:C. 

From  New- York  to  Boston,  via  Long  Island  and  Stonington,  218  miles. 

From  New- York  to  Boston,  via  New-Haven, 23S  miles. 

From  New- York  to  Albany,  via  Bridgeport, 196  miles. 

From  New-York  to  Albany,  via  New- Haven 242  miles. 

From  New- York  to  Middleto.vn,  via  Piermont, 77  miles. 

From  New-York  to  Paterson,  N.  J., 17  miles. 

From  New-York  to  Philadelphia,  via  New-Jersey  R.  R 86  miles. 

From  New- York  to  Philadelphia,  via  South  Amboy, 88  miles. 

From  New  York  to  White  Plains 27  miles. 

From  Albany  to  Boston, 200  miles. 

From  Albany  and  Troy  to  Buffalo, 325  miles. 

From  Albany  to  Saratojra  Springs,  via  Schenectady, 37  miles. 

From  Troy  to  Saratoga  Springs,  via  Ballston  Spa, 30  miles. 

From  B  uffalo  to  Niagara  Falls, 22  miles. 


PRINCIPAL  STEAMBOAT  ROUTES. 

From  New- York  to  Boston,  via  Stonington, 220  miles. 

From  New-York  to  Boston,  via  Norwich,. 230  miles. 

From  New-York  to  Hartford, 150  miles. 

From  New-York  to  New-Haven, 78  miles. 

From  New- York  to  Bridgeport, » 60  miles. 

From  New-York  to  Albany, 145  miles. 

From  New- York  to  Trov, 151  miles. 

From  Whitehall  to  St.  John's,  Canada, 157  miles. 

From  Cavuga  Bridge  to  Ithaca, 40  miles. 

From  Geneva  to  Jefferson, , 40  miles. 

From  Osweso  toOgdensburgh, 149  miles. 

From  Oswego  to  Lewiston, 145  miles. 

From  Oswego  to  Kingston,  Canada, 60  miles. 

From  Lewiston  to  Toronto,         "     45  miles. 

From  Lewiston  to  Kingston,       "      200  miles. 

From  Rochester  to  Toronto,        "      100  miles. 

From  Bulfiilo  to  Chippewa,         **       .* 20  miles. 

From  Buffalo  to  Toledo,  Ohio 309  miles. 

From  Buffalo  to  Detroit,  Mich., 372  miles. 

From  Buffalo  to  Chicago,  Illinois, ....  1047  miles. 


PACKET  AKD  STAGii  EOUTES.         -  S53 


CANAL  PACKET  ROUTES. 

From  Troy  to  Whitehall, T. 67  miles. 

From  Schenectad}-  lo  Utica, , 80  miles. 

From  Utica  to  Syracuse 61  miles. 

From  Syracuse  to  Oswego, % 3S  miles. 

From  Syracuse  to  Rochester, 99  miles. 

From  Rochester  to  Buffalo, 95  miles. 

From  Rochester  to  Dansville, 62  miles. 

From  Montezuma  to  Geneva, 21  miles. 


PRINCIPAL  STAGE  ROUTES. 

IN  THE  STATE  OF  NEW-YOKK. 

1.  From  A'eW'Forfe  to  Sag  Harbor,  L.  I.,   via  Hempstead 

andPatchogue, 107  miles. 

2.  From  New-  York  to  New- Haven,  Conn.,  via  proposed  rail- 

road route, 78  miles. 

3.  From  New-York  to  Ithaca,  via  Neveark,  N.  J.,  Milford, 

Penn.  and  Owego,  N.  Y., 210  miles. 

4.  From  New-Yor\i  to Danbury ,  Conn  ,  via  White  Plains,.  6o  miles. 

5.  From  New- York  to  .Albany,  on  the  east  side  of  the  Hud- 

son river,  via  Peekskill,  Poughkeepsie  and  Hudson.  153  miles. 

6.  From  Middletown,  termination  of  the  N.  Y.  &  Erie  R.  R'. 

to  Greneva,  via  Binghamton,  Owego  and  Ithaca, 211  miles. 

7.  From  Newburgk  to  Barcelona,  on  Lake  Erie,  via  Monti- 

cello,  Binghampton.  Owego,  Elmira,  Angelica,  &c.,  387  miles. 

7^.  From  Poughkeepsie  to  Litchfield,  Conn., 52  miles. 

8.  From  Kingston  to  Delhi, 70  miles. 

9.  From  Catskill  to  Ithaca,  via  Delhi  and  Oxford, 149  miles, 

10.  From  jitbany  to  Whitehall, 72  miles. 

11.  From  Albany  to  Syracuse,  via  Cherry- Valley  and  Mor- 

risville, 132  miles. 

12.  From  Albany  to  Cooperstown. 66  miles. 

13.  From  Saratoga  Springs  to  Whitehall,  via  Sandy  Hill,. .  40  miles. 

14.  From  Saratoga  Springs  to  Caldwell  on  Lake  George,. .  27  miles. 

15.  From  Plattsburgh  to  Ogdensburgh, 126  miles. 

16.  From  Ogdensburgh  to  Montreal,  via.  Mnssena, 128  miles. 

17.  From  Utica  to  Ogdensburgh,  via  Carthage, 125  miles. 

18.  From  Utica  to  SacketVs  Harbor,  via  Watertown,; 94  miles. 

19.  FtomUtica  to  Cooperstown, i  38  miles. 

20.  From  Utica  to  Binghamton,  via  Norwich, 93  miles. 

21.  From  Uticato  Mt.  Pleasant,  Penn.,  via  Mt.  Upton,. . . .  116  miles. 
214.  From  Utica  to  Ithaca, 96  miles. 

22.  From  Syracuse  to  Ithaca, 57  mile5. 

23.  From  Syracuse  to  Watertown, 70  miles. 

24.  From  Rome  to  Oswego, »  61  miles. 

25.  From  Oswego  to  Watertown, 59  miles. 


2Bi  STA(^E  ROUTfiS. 

26.  From  Oswego  to  Auburn, 40  miles. 

27.  From  Auburn  to  Ithaca, 40  miles. 

28.  From  Jthaca  to  Bath,  via.  Jef[eison, ,....  53  miles. 

29.  From  Geneva  to  ^af/ij  via  Crooked  Lake,. « - 46  miles. 

30.  From  Bath  to  Rochester,  via  Dansville, 76  miles. 

31.  From  ^at^  to  J3ar?eZona  on  Lake  Erie, *..*..»  165  miles. 

32.  From  Canandaigua to  Geneseo, .....<....,«..  31  miles. 

33.  From  Canandaigua  to  Batavia,  via  Avon, 49  miles. 

34.  From  Rochesterio  Corning,  \  10.  Bath, 99  miles. 

35.  From  iJoc/tesfer  to  OZean,  via  Mt.  Morris  and  Angelica,  98  miles. 

36.  From  Rochester  to   Geneseo, 30  miles. 

37.  From  iJoc^esfcr  to  Xoc/c/)or^,  via  Ridg£  Road, 64  miles. 

38.  From  Batavia  to  Lochport, *  - ♦  30  miles. 

S9.  From  5w/aZo  to  £rie,  Penn,,  via  Lake  Road, 90  miles. 

40.  From  Bvffalo  to  Clean,  via  EUicottville 76  miles. 

41.  From  LewistonXo  Detroit,  Mich..,  via  Queenston,  Ham- 

ilton, and  London,  Canada, 252  miles. 

42.  From  Buffalo  to  Detroit,  via  Chippevt'a  and  St.  Cathe- 

rines, uniting  with  the  above  route, 265  miles. 


From  Albany  to  Montreal,  via  Whitehall,  Lake  Champlain, 

St.  Johns  and  La  Prairie  railroad,  (summer  route,) 254  miles. 

Trprof^Albany  to  Montreal,  \ia.  Glen'sFalls,  Caldwell,  Schroon, 
Plattsburgh,&c.  (winter  route,) 220  miles. 


LmES  OF    PACt:fiTSi  ZB6 

LINES  OF  PACKETS. 

SAILING  FROM  NEW- YORK  TO  FOREIGN  PORTS. 


London  t*ackets«. 


This  Line  of  Packets  will  hereafter  be  composed  of  the  following  ships, 
which  will  succeed  each  other  in  the  order  in  which  they  are  named,  sailing 
punctually  from  New-York  and  Portsmouth  on  the  1st,  10th  and  20th,  and  from 
London  on  the  7th,  17th,  and  27th  of  every  month  throughout  the  year,  viz ; — 
Ships  and  Masters.  Ships  and  Masters. 

St.  James,  F.  R.  Meyers,  Victoria,  E.  E.  Morgan, 

Northumberland,  R.  H.  Griswold,    Wellington,  D.  Chadwick, 
Gladiator,  R.  L.  Bunting,  Hendrick  Hudson,  G.  Moore, 

Mediator,  J.  M.  Chadwick,  Prince  Albert,  W.  S.  Sebor, 

Switzerland,  E.  Knight,  Toronto,  E-  G.  Tinker, 

Quebec,  F.  B.  Hebard,  Westminister,  Hovey. 

These  ships  are  all  of  the  first  class,  and  are  commanded  by  able  and  expe- 
rienced navigators.  Great  care  will  be  taken  that  the  beds,  wines,  stores,  &o., 
are  of  the  best  description. 

The  price  of  cabin  passage  is  now  fixed  at  $100  outward,  for  each  adult, 
without  wines  and  liquors.  Neither  the  captains  nor  the  owners  of  these 
packets  will  be  responsible  for  any  letters,  parcels  or  packages  sent  by  them 
unless  regular  bills  of  lading  are  signed  therefor. 

A,T^r,^o     S  Grinnell,  Minturn  &  Co.,  78  South  St.,.N.  Y. 
Jig^ts,    j  John  Griswold,  70  South  St.,  N.  Y. 

New- York  and  Liverpool  Packets* 

The  Proprietors  of  the  several  Lines  of  Packets  between  New- York  and 
Liverpool,  have  arranged  for  their  sailing  from  each  port  on  the  1st,  6th,  11th, 
16th  21st  and  26th  of  every  month;  the  ships  to  succeed  each  other  in  the  fol- 
lowing order,  viz : 

Ships  and  Masters.  Shipis  and  Masters. 

Patrick  Henry,  Delano,  Ashburton,  Huttleston, 

Waterloo,  Allen,  Stephen  Whitney,  Thompson, 

Montezuma,  Lowber,  Yorkshire,  Bailey, 

HoTTiNGUER,  Burslcy,  Queen  of  the  West,  Woodhouse, 

Roscius,  Collins,  ~  Sheridan,  De  Peyster, 

Europe,  Furber,  Cambridge,  Barstow, 

Independence,  Allen,  Henry  Clay,  Nye, 

t^AMUEL  Hicks,  Bunker,  United  States,  Britton, 

New-York,  Cropper,  England,  Bartlett, 

Liverpool,  Eldridge,  Rochester,  Britton, 

SiDDONS,  Cobb,  Garrick,  Skiddy. 

Columbus,  Cole,  Oxford,  Rathbone. 

These  ships  are  all  of  the  largest  c]ass,'and  commanded  by  men  of  character, 
and  experience.  Their  cabin  accommodations  are  all  that  can  be  desired  in 
point  of  splendor,  comfort  and  convenience,  and  they  are  furnished  with  every 
description  of  stores  of  the  best  kind.  Punctuality  in  the  days  of  sailing  will 
be  strictly  adhered  to. 

Price  of  Passage  to  Liverpool, $100. 

"  *'       from        «       to  New-York, £25. 

Agents  for  ships  Oxford,  Montezuma,  Europe,  Columbus,  Yorkshire,  Eng- 
land, Cambridge,  and  New- York, 

Goodhue  &  Co.,  or  ?  i^^^  v^  ,, 
C.H.Marshall,  J  New-York. 
Baring,  Brothers  &  Co.,  Lirerpool, 


256  LINES  OF    PAClCETS. 

Agents  for  Ships  Stephen  Whitney,  Waterloo,  U.  States,  and  Samuel  Hicks* 

Robert  Kermit,  New-York. 
^  T.  &,  I.  Sands  &  Co.,  Liverpool. 

Agents  for  ships  Patrick  Henry,  Independence,  Henry  Clay,  and  Ash^urton, 

Gri.mnell,  MINTURN&  Co,  New-York. 

Chapman,  Bowman  &  Co.,  Liverpool. 
Agents  for  ships  Roscius,  Siddons,  Sheridan,  and  Garrick, 

E.  K.  Collins  &  Co.,  New-York. 

Brown,  Shipley  &  Co.  Liverpool. 
Agents  for  ships  Queen  of  the  West,  Liverpool,  Hottinguer  and  Rochester, 

WooDHULL  &  MiNTURNS,  New-Yoi'k. 

Fielden,  Brothers  &  Co.,  Liverpool. 


Steam-Packets  sailing  between  New- York  and  Liverpool. 

The  Great  Western  Steamship  Company's  Steamship  Great  Western, 
Capt.  Matthews,  and  their  new  iron  Steamship  Great  Britain,  Capt.  Hoskin, 
are  appointed  to  sail  during  the  year  1845,  as  follows : 

FROM  LIVERPOOL. 

Great  Western, Saturday,  29th  March. 

Great  Western, "  17th  May. 

Great  Wlstern, "          5th  July. 

Great  Britain, "         2d    August. 

Great  Western, *^  23d         " 

Great  Britain, "  27th  September. 

Great  Western, "  11th  October. 

Great  Brit a^in, <*  22d  November. 

FROM  NEW-YORK. 

Great  Western, Thursday,  24th  April. 

Great  Western, "        12th  .lune. 

Great  Western, "        31st   July. 

Great  Britain, Saturday,  30th  August. 

Great  Western, Thusrday,  18th  September. 

Great  Britain, Saturday,  25th  October. 

Great  Western, Thursday,  6th    November. 

Great  Britain,  Saturday,  20th  December. 

Passage  money  per  "Great  Western,"  from  New-York  to  Liverpool,  $100, 
and  $5  Steward's  fee. 
For  freight  or  passage,  apply  to  Richard  Irvin,  98  Front  street. 

British  and  North  American  Royal  Mail  Steamships^ 

Of  1200  Tons  and  440  Horse  Power  each. 

Sailing  between  Boston  and  Liverpool. 

HiBERNi A,  commanded  by  Alexander Ryrie, 
Brittannia,        •*  J.  Hewitt, 

Caledonia,  '•  E.  G.  Lott, 

Acadia,  "  W.  Harrison, 

Cambria,  «  C.  H.  E.  Judkins. 

Passage  Money — From  Boston  to  Liverpool, $120. 

"         «         (c  Halifax, $20. 

These  ships  carry  experienced  Surgeons.    No  berths  secured  until  paid  for. 
Note. — All  letters  and  newspapers  must  pass  through  the  Post  Office.    Mer- 
chandize and  specie,  (except  for  personal  expenses)  shipped  under  the  name  of 
luggage,  will  be  charged  as  freight  and  liable  to  Custom  House  regulations. 

Specie  taken  on  freight.  Apply  to  S.  S.  Lewis,  No.  1  Commercial  wharf, 
Boston. 


LINES  OF    PACKETS.  257 

New-York  and  Havre  Packets,— Union  Line* 

To  sail  from  New- York  on  the  8th,  16th,  and  24th,  and  from  Havre  1st,  8th, 
and  24th  of  every  month,  as  follows,  viz : — 

Ships  and  Masters.  Ships  and  Mastera. 

Argo,  C.  Anthony,  Albany,  Watson, 

Havre,  A.  C.  Ainsworth,  Silvie  deGrasse,  W.  C.Thompson. 

Burgundy,  J.  A.  Wolton,  Louis  Phillippe,  J.  Casttoff. 

Emerald,  George  W.  Howe,  Dutchess  d'Orleans,  Richardson. 

Zurich,  J.  Johnston,  Sully,  Wm.  Burrows, 

ViLLE  de  Lyon,  C.  Stoddard,  Iowa,  D.  Lewis. 

These  shii)s  are  all  of  the  first  class,  and  ably  commanded,  with  superioranif" 
elegant  accommodations  for  passengers,  comprising  all  that  may  be  require^ 
for  comfort  and  convenience. 

The  price  of  passage  to  Havre  is  fixed  at  $100,  without  wines,  which  will  be 
famished  by  the  steward  on  board,  when  required,  at  reasonable  prices. 

.        i„    S  C.  Bolton,  Fox  &  Livingston,  No.  22  Broad  street. 
Agents,  J  ^y^j^  Whitlock,  Jr.,  46  South  street,  N.  Y. 

Second  Line. 

Utica,  Capt.  Hewitt,  sails  from  New -York  1st  January,  1st  May,  1st  Septem- 
ber.   Sails  from  Havre,  16th  February,  16th  June,  16th  October. 

St.  Nicholas,  Capt.  Pell,  sails  from  New- York,  1st  February,  1st  Jime,  1st 
October.     From  Havre,  16th  March,  16th  July,  16th  November. 

Oneida,  Captain  Funk,  sails  from  New-York  1st  March,  1st  July,  1st  No- 
vember.    From  Havre,  16th  April,  16th  August,  16th  December. 

Baltimore,  Captain  Funk,  sails  from  New-York  1st  April,  1st  August,  1st 
December.     From  Havre,  16th  January,  16th  May,  and  16th  September. 

Boyd  &  Hincken,  Agents,  No.  9  Tontine  Building. 

Hamburg  Packets,  sail  from  North  River  side,  every  fifteen  days. 

Smith  &  Balchen,  Agents,  83  Wall  st 

Marseilles  Packets,  sail  once  a  month. 

^^.  Chamberlin  &  Phelps,  Agents,  103  Front  st. 


Other  Foreisn  Packets. 

~  Sailing  to  Ports  in  North  and  South  America. 

Carthagena  Packets,        Everett  &  Battelle,  Agents,  86  South  st. 
Havana  Packets,  sail  twice  a  month  froin  Pier  No.  12,  East  River. 

Moses  Taylor,  Agent,  44  South  st. 
St.  John's,  N.  B.  Packets,  sail  once  a  week  from  foot  of  Broad  street. 
P.  I.  Nevins  &  Sons,  Agents,  11  South  street. 
Porto  Rico,  St.  Croix,  and  St.  Thomas  Packets. 

W.  W.  Pratt,  Agent,  South  street.  Corner  Old  Slip. 
Vera  Cruz  Packets,  sail  once  a  month  from  Pier  10,  East  River. 

Hargous,  Brothers  &  Co.,  Agents  33  South  street. 


Packet  liines, 

Sailing  coastwise  from  New-York  io  different  ports  in  the  United  States, 
Alexandria,  Washington,  and  Georgetown,  (D.  C.)  Packets,  sail  from  Coen- 
ties  Slip  and  Pier  15,  East  River. 
Apalachicola  Packets,  (two  lines,)  sail  twice  a  month. 
Baltimore  Packets,  (four  lines,)  sail  weekly  from  the  East  River  side. 
Boston  Packets,  (four  lines,)  sail  tri-weekly  from  the  East  River  side. 
Charleston,  (S.C.)  Packets,  (three  lines)  sail  weekly  from  the  East  River  Side, 
Fredericksburg  (Va.)  Packets,  sail  weekly  from  Coenties  Slip. 
Hartford    (Conn.)  Packets  sail  from  East  River  side. 
Key  West  and  St.  Marks  Packets,  (two  lines,)  sail  every  two  weeks. 
Mobile  Packets,  (three  lines,)  sail  three  timesamonth  from  the  East  Rives. 

22 


258 


ARHIVi.LS    AT   NEW-YORK. 


New  Haven,  (ttdhn.,)  Packets,  sail  from  Pier  24,  East  River. 

New  Oi'leans  Packets,  (five  lines,)  sail  every  5  days  from  the  East  River  side, 

Norfolk,  (Va.)  Packets,  (two  lines,)  sail  weekly  from  East  Riverside. 

Pensacola,  (Fa.)  Packets,  sail  from  Burling-  Slip. 

Petersburg,  (Va.)  Packets,  (two  lines,)  sail  weekly  from  East  River  side. 

Phiadelphia  Packets,  (two  lines,)  sail  from  the  East  Riverside. 

Portland  (Me.)  Packets,  sail  weekly  from  Coenties  Slip. 

Portsmouth  (N.  H.)  Packets,  sail  weekly  from  Coenties  Slip. 

Providence  Packets,  sail  from  Pier  17,  East  River. 

Richmond  (Va.)  Packets,  (three  lines)  sailweekly  from  East  River  side. 

Salem,  (Mass.)  Packets,  (two  lines,)  sail  w^eekly  from  East  River  side. 

Savannah  Packets,  (three  lines,)  sail  weekly  from  East  River  side. 

Wilmington,  N.  C.  Packets,  (two  lines,)  sail  weekly  from  East  River  side. 


Arrivals  at  the  Port  of  New-York  from  Foreign  Conntries 

-1844. 

COUNTRIES. 

Ships. 

Barks. 

Brigs. 

Sch'rs 

Sloops 

Gal- 
liots. 

Stea 
Shii 

m  Total. 

)S. 

American, 

41.3 

209 

606 

347 

3 

1,578 

21 
17 

43 
24 

178 
13 

79 

1 

5        324 

Bremen, 

55 

Rw/pdisib    ............    . 

13 
5 

26 
14 

49 
7 

3 

2 

91 

TTnmhiiro'.  ............. 

28 

Belgian, 

7 

2 

9 

French, '. 

. . . 

7 

4 

. . . 

11 

Norwegian, 

. . . 

10 

18 

2 

30 

Sicilian, 

... 

2 

10 

12 

Banish, 

1 

1 

11 

2 

15 

Dutch, 

2 

2 

6 

10 

Russian, 

1 

2 
1 

3 

8 

... 

■ 

6 

Prussian, 

9 

Austrian, 

, . , 

1 

2 

3 

Hanoverian, 

3 

1 

6 

Sardinian, 

1 

1 

1 

3 

Venezuelian, 

5 

1 

6 

Neapolitan, 

. . . 

2 

2 

Portuguese, 

. .  • 

.. . 

1 

2 

3 

Columbian, 

. . . 

2 

2 

4 

Spanish, 

. . . 

1 

1 

Genoese, 

1 

1 

Buenos  Ayrian, 

... 

1 

... 

••■ 

1 

Total 

471 

351 

929 

443 

3 

8 

3     2,208 

Comparalive  table  of  Passensrers  and  arrivals  in  New-York  Umn 
1835  to  1844,  inclusive. 

Year.          Whole  No.  of  arrivals.  No.  of  Passengers. 

'       1835, 2,094  35,303 

1836, 2,293  60,541 

-1837, 2,071  57,975 

1838, 1,790  25,581 

1839, 2,159  48,152 

1840, 1,953  62,797 

184i; 2,118  57,337 

1842, 1,962  74,014 

1843' 1,832  46,302 

1844, 2,208  61,002 


STEAMBOATS, 

SAILING  OUT  OF  THE  PORT  OF  NEW-YORX 


Mail  Line  to  Stoningtont,  Newport,  and  Providence, 
Office  22  Broadway. 
Steamboat  Massachusetts,  Capt.  Comstock,        -        -       -       677  tons. 
«  Rhode  Island,      ♦*     Thayer,        -        -        -        -    689    " 

«  Narraganset,        "     -,        -        -        -        -      577    « 

«  Mohegan,  "     ,     -        -  ,      -        -      -  400    " 

One  of  the  above  boats,  connecting  with  the  Railroads  running  to  Boston, 
Bail  daily,  from  the  foot  of  Battery  Place,  N.  Y. 

Independent  Line— Office,  19  West  Street. 
Steamboat  Neptune,  Capt  Rollins, 

[New  boat,l  " , 

Will  form  a  daily  line  between  New-York,  Newport  and  Providence;  start- 
ing from  the  North  River  side,  near  the  Battery. 

New -York  and  Boston  Railroad  Line— Office  34  Broadway."^ 
Steamboat  Cleopatra,  Capt.  Duslan,        -        -        _        .         6C0  tons. 
«*  Worcf^ster,  «'       J.  H.  Vanderbilt,        -        -         6c0    " 

"  New-Haven, 500    " 

Leave  from  Pier  No.  1,  North  River,  daily,  Sundays  excepted,  at  5  P.  M., 
in  summer,  and  4  P.  M.  in  winter,  connecting  at  Allen's  Point  in  winter,  and 
Norwich,  in  summer,  with  Railroad  cars  running  to  Worcester  and  Boston. 

Hartford  Line — Office  34  Broadway. 
Steamboat  Globe,  Steamboat  Kosciusko. 

The  above  boats  run  Irom  1st  April  to  1st  December,  daily,  Sundays  except- 
ed, at  4  P.  M.  from  Peek  Slip,  East  River.  In  winter,  passengers  for  Hart- 
ford are  carried  via  New-Haven. 

New  Haven  Line,  Office  34  Broadway. 

Steamboat  New-York,    Captain    Richard  Peck. 
"  New  Champion,  "       J.  Sione, 

The  above  boats  carry  the  great  Eastern  Mail,  and  leave  from  Peck  Slip, 
Eist  River,  daily,  Sundays  excepted,  at  6  A.  M.,  in  summer,  and  6}  A.  M.  in 
winter.  This  line  connects  with  Railroad  cars  running  to  Hartford,  Spring- 
field, Albany  and  Boston. 

New- York  and  Bridgeport  Line. 
[Connecting  with  the  Housatonic  Railroad.] 
Steamboat  Nimrod,  Capt.  Brooks. 
A  boat  leaves  New-York  daily,  Sundays  excepted,  from  foot  of  Rosevelt 
Street,  at  6i  A.  M. 

For  New  Rochelle,  Glen  Cove,  Cold  Spring,  ^c. 

Steamboat  American  Eagle,  leaves  daily,  during  the  summer  months  from 
Fulton  Market  Slip,  East  River. 

For  Westchester,  Manhassct,  ^c. 

Steamboat  Comet,  leaves  daily,  during  the  summer  months  from  foot  Fulton 
Market  Slip,  East  River. 

For  Astoria  and  Flushing. 

Stetmboat  Statesman,  leaves  twice  daily,  during  the  summer  moQth«  from 
Fulton  Market  Slip,  East  River. 


260  -  STEAMBOATS. 

Staten  Island  Boats. 
Steamboat  Staten  Island,  Steamboat  Sampson, 

Run  every  hour  during  the  day,  between  New-York  and  the  Quarantine 
Ground;  leave  from  foot  of  Whitehall  street. 

Steamboat  Cindei-illa,  Steamboat  huguenot. 

Run  several  times  daily  from  Pier  No.  1,  North  River,  to  New  Brighton, 
and  Port  Richmond. 

Camden  and  Amboy  Steamboat  and  Railroad  Line. 

Steamboat  Independence,  Capt.  Forbes.    Steamboat  Swan,  Capt.  Gould. 
The  above  boats  run  daily  between  New- York  and  South  Amboy,  N.  J., 
coimecting  at  the  latter  place  with  the  Camden  and  Amboy  Railroad. 

tAi^.«*  <•-  For  Elizabethportf  N.  J. 

Water  Witch,  Capt.  F.  De  Groot. 
Leaves  several  times  daily,  from  Pier  No.    1  North  River,    connecting  at 
Elizabethport  with  the  Elizabethtown  and  Somerville  Railroad. 

For  Newark,  N.  J. 
Steamboat  Passaic,  leaves  New-York  twice  daily  from  the  foot  of  Barclay 
street. 

For  New  Brunswick,  N.  J. 
Steamboat  Raritan,  leaves  New-York  daily  from  foot  of  Barclay  street. 

For  Middletown  Point,  N.  J. 
Steamboat  Rockland,  leaves  New-York  daily  from  foot  of  Robinson  street. 

Far  Red  Bank  and  Shrewsbury,  N.  J. 
Steamboat  Orus,  leaves  New-York  daily,  during  the"  summer  months,  from 
Fulton  Market  Slip,  East  River. 

For  Key  Port,  N.  J. — Steamboat  Telegraph. 


Hudson  River  Steamboats. 

Passage  Boats  running  between  Troy,  Albany,  and  New -York. 
Day  Line. 

Steamboat  Troy,  724  tons,  Captain  A.  Gorham, 

"  Niagara,      730      "         "        A  De  Groot. 

Night  Line. — Through  without  Landing. 

Steamboat  Empire,     936  tons.  Captain  R.  B.  Macy. 
^  "  Swallow,  426    «  «       A.  H.  Squires. 

«  Albany,     498    '* 

John  Mason,  Captain  Kt.  Gillespie,  runs  betwe€fn  Troy  and  Albany. 
Jonas  C.  Heartt,  «      W.  W.  Tupper,  «'        <'  '*        «        « 


Passage  Boats  Running  between  Albany  and  New -York. 
South  America,  638  tons,  Captain  M.  H.  Truesdell, 
Columbia,  391    "        "         Wm.  H.  Peck,       [5  o'clock  line,] 

North  America,  494    "  «'  " 

Knickerbocker,  858    *'        '*         A.  Houghton,         [7  o'clock  line.] 
Rochester,  491    «        "         R.  G.  Cruttenden,         "  '« 

Utica,  340    «'        "  F.  N.  Hultze, 

Diamond,  398    "  [Used  as  a  tender  at  Albany.] 


Rip  Van  Winkle,     510     «        Capt.      L.  D.  AbelL 
Express,  280     «  "      A.Hitchcock. 

Robert  L.Stevens,   298    "  "      Mabie, 


STEAMBOATS.  261 

STRA.M  Tow-Bo  ATS,  employed  in  towing  freight  barges  and  carrying  passengers. 
Commerce,  Illinois,  James  Fairlie,  Oliver  Ellsworth,  Trojan ;  run  between 
Troy,  Albany,  and  New-York. 

Steam  Tow-Boats  running  between  New-York  and  Albany, 
Sandusky,  Swiftsure,  Indiania,  Pennsylvania,  Belle,  Gen.  Jackson,  and  Will' 
amsburgh. 

From  Stuyvesant. 
Superior,  passage  and  freight  boat,  rnns  to  New- York. 

From,  Hudson. 
Fairfield,  passage  and  freight  boat,  runs  to  New-York. 
Westchester,  passage  and  freight  boat,  runs  to  New  York. 
Thorn,  passage  and  freight  boat,  runs  to  Albany. 

From  Cat  skill. 
Washington,  tow-boat,  runs  to  New-York. 
Hope,  passage  and  freight  boat,  runs  to  Albany. 

From  Saugerties, 
Senator,  passage  and  freight  boat,  runs  to  New-York. 

From  Rondout. 
Emerald  and  Norwich,  passage  and  tow-boats,  run  to  New-York. 

From  Poughkeepsie, 
Eureka,  passage  and  freight  boat,  runs  to  New-York. 

From  New  Hamburgh. 
Splendid,  passage  and  freight  boat,  runs  to  New- York. 

From  Low  Point. 
William  Young,  freight  boat  runs  to  New-York. 

From  Fishkill. 
Norfolk,  tow-boat,  runs  to  New-York. 

From  Newburgh. 
Caledonia,  passage  and  freight  boat,  runs  to  New-York. 
Highlander,  "  '*  " 

James  Madison,       "  *•  " 

From  Peekskill. 
Columbus,  passage  boat,  runs  to  New-York. 
From  Haverstraw. 
**         Warren,  passage  and  freight  boat,  runs  to  New -York. 

From  Sing  Sing. 
m^^      Washington  Irving,  passage  and  freight  boat,  runs  to  New-York. 

From  Nyack. 
Arrow,  passage  and  freight  boat,  runs  to  New- York. 

From  Piermont. 
Brooklyn,  Captain  H.  Schultz,  runs  to  New-York. 

%*  A  steamboat  runs  daily,  summer  and  winter,  between  Piermont  and  N. 
York,  (Sunday  excepted,)  connecting  with  railroad  cars  running  to  Goshen. 


m^ 


BTEAM  BOATS. 


liistfof  Steaml)oat8  sailing  from  Buffalo  to  different  ports  on  Lakes 

Erie,  Iliiron.and  JWichig:aii— 1845. 


NAME. 

Tons.             Master. 

Where  to. 

Beniatnin  Franklin,... 
Buffalo 

231 
613 
457 
161 
412 
580 
391 
352 
483 
443 
493 
160 
1,220 
326 
390 
780 
755 
534 
112 
630 
300 
180 
363 
300 
612 
416 
610 
600 
472 

J.  S.  Edmonds, 

Levi  Allen,. ........ 

Toledo  and  Monroe. 
Detroit. 

Bunker  Hill 

C.  Stanard, 

dhniilnnnnp   .......... 

F.  Miller, 

Barcelona. 

L.  A.  Kelsey, 

M.  Hazard, 

Chicago. 

Detroit. 

Commodore  Perry,  . . . 

D.  Wilkinson, 

Perrysburg  &  Maumee. 
Detroit. 

Constitu  tion 

A.  F.  Kingman,  .... 

R.  Hart, 

R.  Hamilton, 

D  Howe, 

Chicago. 

De  Witt  Clinton, 

Emerald,  (British,) 

Chippewa&  P.Robinson. 

Chicago. 

Mauniee. 

Chica'"©. 

Gen.  Harrison, 

Gen   Wavne.  . . .' 

E.Choate, 

L.  H.  Cotton, 

A.  Walker 

»«° 

C.  Blake 

f< 

C.  C.  Roby, 

S  Sfai'in"" 

Toledo. 

Indian  Queen, 

James  Madison, 

Julia  Palmer, 

Kent,  (British,) 

T^pv  ino'ton 

Erie  Pa. 

J.  McFadgen, 

T.  J.  Titus, 

Chicago. 

Detroit. 

P.  Stanley  &  Amherst'g. 

Detroit. 

G.  Appleb}"-, 

H.  Van  Allen, 

T.  Wilkins, 

Wm.  Brown 

E.  Brundage, 

A.  Allen 

London,. (British,)  .... 

From  Chippewa  to  Det.» 

New-England, 

Npw  f)rlpana     ........ 

Detroit. 

Nile 

(( 

R.  Folo-er, 

-*.:.;    ^i^u    ■ 

St.  Clair, 

3 .  Robinson, 

G.  W.  Floyd 

H.  Whittaker 

J.  Jennings, 

H.  Randall, 

^ 

St.  Louis 

618 

366 

100 

1,000 

Chicago. 
Detroit. 

United  States 

Waterloo, ...... ^..... 

Wisconsin, 

Chippewa  &  Schlosser. 
Chicago. 

Steam  Propellers  running  from  Buffalo  to  Chicago — 1845. 

Gen.  Porter,     300  tons,  Capt. . 

Hercules,  260     "        «       Wheeler. 

Independence,  300     "        " . 

Princeton,         400    «*        "       Amos  Pratt. 
Samson,  250     '*        *'      Robertson. 

The  above  Ericsson  Propellers  carry  passengers  and  freight,  slopping  at 
the  intermediate  ports.  Usual  fare,  cabin  passage,  $11,00.  Steerage,  $5,00. 
Usual  time,  six  days  from  Buflfalo  to  Chicago. 

Steamboats  on  Lake  Champlain. 
Burlington,  Captain  R.  W.  Sherman,  runs  £rom  Whitehall  (o  St.  Johns. 
Whitehall,        "        Gideon  Laihrop,  *'  «' 

Francis  Saltus,  ♦<        Tisdale,  "  " 

Saranac,  "        P.  T.  Davis,  Burlington  to  Plattshurgh  and  St.  Albans, 

The  Steamboats  Winooski,  and  Waslnngton  are  employed  in  towing. 
Steamboat  on  Lake  George. 
William  Caldwell.  Caldwell  to  foot  of  Lake  George. 

*  This  boat  touches  at  Buffalo  and  the  Canada  Port«. 


ITEAMBOATS.  S63 

Steamboats  on  Cayuga  Lake 
Simeon  De  Witt,  and  Ithaca,  Ithaca  to  Cayuga  Bridge. 

Steamboats  on  Seneca  Lake — Runniyig  Summer  and  Winter. 
Richard  Stevens,  Chemung,  and  Geneva,  Geneva  to  Jetferson. 

Steamboat  ou  Crooked  Lake. 
Keaka,  Penn-Yan  to  Hammondq)ort. 

Steamboat  on  Chautauque  Lake 
Chautauque,  Maysville  to  Jamestown. 


American  Steamers  on  Lake  Ontario. 

Lady  of  the  Lake,  Capt.  J.  J.  Taylor,      (  Run  from  Lewi=;ton  to  Oswego.Sack- 
St.  Lawrence,  '*    J.  VanCleve,      )      etts    Harbor,    Kingston,    Canada, 


Rochester,  "    G.  S  Weeks,       \     and  Ogdensbmgh 

Is'ew  boat, 

Oneida,  *'    R.  F.  Child, 

Telegraph,  «    J.  W.  Tuttle, 

Express,  "  H.  N.  Throop, 

Clinton,  «•  R.  Nichols, 


New- York,  Oswego  and  Chicago  Line, 
[For  the  transportation  of  freight  and  passengers.] 

New -York,  Oswego,  Chicago,  Vandalia,  (Ericsson  Propellers,)  run  from 
Oswego  to  Chicago,  via  Welland  Canal.  Leaving  Oswego  the  1st,  lOth  and 
20lh  of  eafch  month,  during  navigation, 

Bronson,  Crockeb  &  Co.,  Proprietors,  Oswego. 

Theron  Pardee,  Agent,  Chicago. 

Lake  Vessels. 
In  addition  to  the  above,  about  150  American  vessels  averaging  100  tons  each, 
ply  between  ports  on  Lake  Ontario,  and  to  ports  on  Lakes  Erie,  Huron  and 
Michigan,  generally  freighting  salt  and  merchandize  up,  and  pi-oduce  down. 


British  Steamboats  on  Lake  Ontario. 

Princess  Royal,        Capt.  Colcleugh,  Kingston  to  Torento. 

Si)verei?n,                   *'      Elmsley,  "                   " 

City  of  Toronto,          "      Dick,  "                   *' 

Brockville,         ,  Bay  of  Quinte. 

Henry  Gildersleeve,   "     Bowen,  Kingston  to  Coteau  du  Lac. 

Canaila,  "                      '« 

Highlander,  *'                      « 

Admiral,  Kingston  to  Rochester. 

America,           Capt.    Twohy,  Toronto  to  Rochester. 

Gore,                       "       Kerr,  "                   " 

Chief  Justice,        "      H.  Richardson,  Toronto  to  Lewiston. 

Transit,  "                   " 

Brittania.  Toronto  to  Hamilton. 

Eclipse,               Capt.  Gordon,  »                 " 
Queen  Victoria,    "    H.  Richardson,  Jr.,  Hamilton  to  Lewiston, 

Dolphin,  Kingston  to  Ogdensburgh. 


264  CANAL    PACKETS. 

British  Steamers  on  the  St.  Lawrence  River. 

When  Name.  British  Remarks. 

built.  Tons. 

1831  St.  George, 373    Tow-boat  f 'm  Mont'l.  to  Quebec. 

1832  Canada, 434  "  "  " 

1832    Canadian  Eagle, 312  Laid  up. 

1836  Princess  Victoria, 171  "        " 

1837  Charleroix, 188   Runs  from  Montreal  to  Quebec. 

1839    Lady  Colborne, 217  "  "  " 

1839  Lord  Sydenham, 325  "  "  " 

1840  Queen, 373 

1842    Montreal, 378  "  " 

1842  North  America, 181  Tow-boot.    "      '        « 

1843  Alliance, 192  Passage  and  Tow-boat. 

1843    St.  Louis, 192   Runs  from  Montreal  to  Sorel. 

1843    Prince  Albert, 193  Runs  from  Montreal  to  LaPrairie. 

Pochahontas, ..,  Runs  below  Quebec. 

By  to  wn, '^ 

Lumber  Merchant, >-        Tow-boats. 

Point  Levi, ) 

Quebec,  [new  boat.] Runs  from  Montreal  to  Quebec. 

Steamboats  running  on  the  St.  Lawrence  and  Ottawa  rivers,  and  the  Ridean  Canal. 
Steamers  of  a  small  class  ply  regularly  during  the  season  of  navigation,  be- 
tween Montreal  and  Kingston,  Canada;  landing  at  all  the  intermediate  places, 
on  the  Ottawa  river  and  Rideau  Canal,  upwards,  and  on  the  St.  Lawrence 
downwards  passing  over  the  several  rapids  in  the  latter  river. 


CANAL  PACKETS. 

Erie  Canal.  • 

Two  lines  of  Canal  Packets  run  daily,  between  Schenectady,  Utica,  Syra- 
cuse, Rochester,  and  Buffalo.  A  boat  usually  leaves  the  above  places  in  the 
morning,  and  another  in  the  evening,  or  on  the  arrival  of  the  rail-road  cars, 
during  the  season  of  navigation. 

Oswego  Cajjal. 

A  line  of  Packet  Boats  for  the  conveyance  of  passengers,  run  twice  daily, 
morning  and  evening,  between  Syracuse  and  Oswego,  connecting  with  lines 
of  steamboats  on  Lake  Ontario,  and  with  canal  packets  and  rail -road  cars  at 
Syracuse. 

Cayuga  and  Seneca  Canal. 

A  line  of  Packet  Boats  run  daily,  during  the  season  of  navigation,  between 
Montezuma  on  the  Erie  canal  and  Geneva,  where  they  connect  with  steam- 
boats on  Seneca  Lake  and  rail-  road  cars. 

Genesee  Valley  Canal. 
A  line  of  Packet  Boats  run  daily,  between  Rochester,  Mount  Morris,  and 
Dansville. 

Champlain  Canal. 

Troy  and  Whitehall  Packet  Line,  for  the  conveyance  of  passengers  and 
light  freight.  A  boat  runs  daily,  during  the  season  of  navigation,  between 
Troy  and  Whitehall,  and  another  boat  runs  daily  between  Mechanicsville  and 
Whitehall,  connecting  at  the  former  place  with  the  Rensselaer  and  Saratoga 
rail-road,  which  terminates  at  Troy. 

James  H.  Hooker,  Agent,  Troy. 
O.  Bascom,  Agent,  Whitehall. 


TRANSPORTATION    LINES.  265 

Traasportatioa  Liues— to  Pt^ilaclelphia  and  Pittsburg. 

Union  Transportation  Company,  transports  merchandize  between  N. 
Yoi-k  and  Philadelphia,  via  Camden  and  Amboy  rail-road.  Office  in  West-st., 
near  Battery  Place.  A.  Decker,  Agent. 

Merchants'  Canal  Line,  transports  merchandize  between  N.  York  and 
Philadelphia,  via  Delaware  and  Rari tan  canal.  Barges  leave  Pier  No.  2  North 
River,  New-York,  and  46  South  Wharves,  Philadelphia.  Office  9  West -street, 
New- York.  Thompson  &  Neilson,  Agents. 

Bingham's  Lik£,  transports  merchandize  to  Pittsburg,  Penn.,  via  canal  and 
rail-road.  Wm.  Tyson,  Agent,  10  West-street,  N.  Y. 

D.  Leech  &  Co.'s  Like,  transports  merchandize  to  Pittsburg,  via  canal  and 
«iil-road.  B.  H.  Knisell,  Agent,  7  West-street,  N.  Y. 

Union  Line  for  Pittsburg.    John  F.  Clark,  Agent,  73  Pearl-st.,  N.  Y 

Pennsylvania  and  Ohio  Line  for  Pittsburg. 

Wm.  B.  Wilson,  Agent,  Nassau,  corner  Liberty-st.,  N.  Yc 


Steam  Tow-Bcat  Coatpanies. 

Albany  and  Canal  Line. — Run  1 1  boats,  amounting  to  2,900  tons. 

Joy  &  Monteath,  Agents,  3  State-street,  Albany. 
Alfred  Hoyt,  Agent,  16  South-street,  New-York. 

Albany  and  New-York  Line. — Run  11  tow-boats,  amounting  to  2,90 
tons.  Isaac  Newton,  ,4 gCTi^,  16  South-street,  New- York. 

Charles  Olmstead  &  Co.,  66  Quay-strpet,  Albany. 

SwiFTSUKE  Line  Steam  Tow-Boats. — Run  12  boats,  amounting  to  3,000 
tons.  J.  Van  Santvoord,  Agent,  foot  of  Cortland  and  Broad-sts. 

M.  Barnes,  Agent,  Albany. 

Schuyler  and  Brainerd's  Line. — Run  6  tow-boats,  amounting  to  700 
tons.  Schuyler  &  Brainerd,  29  Quay-street,  Albany. 

B.  C.  Brainerd,  7  South -street,  New- York. 

New-York  and  Troy  Tow-Boat  Company— Run  5  boats,  amounting  to 
1,500  tons.  G.  P.  Griffith,  Agent,  Troy. 

Walter  S.  Griffith,  Agent,  22  South -street,  N.  Y. 

Tkoy  Tow- Boat  Company.— Run  nine  boats,  amounting  to  2,700  tons. 
James  H.  Hooker,  Agent,  Troy. 
■  Pope  Catlin,  Agent,  33  Coenties  Slip,  New-York. 

Troy  and  Erie  Iron  Tow-Boat  Line.— Run  8  boats,  amounting  to  1,- 
700  tons.  A.  C.  Teffl,  Agent.  29  Coenties  Slip,  New-York. 

Ide,  Coit  &  Co.,  Agents,  Troy. 


Steam  Transportation  Companies. 

»    New -York  and  Lake  Champlain  Steamboat  Line. — Running  through 
from  New-York  to  St.  John's,  Canada,  via  Champlain  canal. 

Low  &  Dow,  Proprietors,  29  Old  Slip,  New-York. 
Agents,  Bascom  &  Gaylord,  Whitehall;  J.  C.  Pierce  &  Son,  and  William 
Coote,  St.  Johns;  Mathewson  &  Sinclair,  Montreal. 

New  Line  Iron  Steamers.— Running  between  Albany  and  Philadelphia 
via  Delaware  and  Raritan  canal. 

S.  Flanagan,  Agent,  78  Pier,  Albany. 
Philadelphia  office.  Dock-street  Wharf. 

23 


266  CANAL    TRANSPORTATION    LINE*. 

Canal  Transportation  Lines, 

Running  between  New- York,  Albany,  Rochester  and  Buffalo. 

American  Transportation  Company. — Agents,  John  Ricej  117  Broad- 
Btreet,  New- York;  Baldwin  &  Caleb,  99  Pier,  Albany;  H.  Wright,  Roches- 
ter; H.  Niles,  Buffalo. 

Buffalo  Line.— ^genis,  Hiram  Joy,  New-York;  T.  Joy  &  Co.,  Albany; 
Joy  &  Webster,  Buffalo. 

Erie  Transportation  Company.— ^ge»f5,  D.  Bromley,  New-York;  H. 
Bromley,  Albany;  J.  Maxwell,  Buffalo. 

Fulton  Line Agents,   Augustus  Colson,  7h  Coenties  Slip,  New-York; 

C.  L.  Brace  &  Co.,  67  Quay-street,  Albany;  Ward&  Co.,  Bulfalo. 

Globe  Line.— ^genfs,  W.  L.  Hanford,  17  Coenties  Slip,  New-York;  H. 
Treat,  Albany;  Siliiman  &  Gardner,  Troy. 

Merchants'  and  Millers'  Line. — Agents,  E.  T.  Pease,  Broad-street, 
New-York;  J.  H.  Pease  &  Co.,  Albany;  Thomas  Pease  &  Co.,  Rochester. 

Merchants'  Transportation  Line.— .^gcnfs,  G.  W.  Holt  &  Co.,  9 
Coenties  Slip,  New-York;  O.  N.  Chapin  &  Co.  Albany;  E.  N.  Buel,  Roches- 
ter; Holt,  Palmer  &  Co.,  Buffalo. 

New-York  and  Erie  Ijjke.— Proprietors,  T.  A.  Jerome,  109  Broad-st., 
New-York;  Nottingham,  Wilkie  &  Co.,  61  Quay-street,  Albany;  Wilkie, 
Parsons  &  Co.,  Bulfalo. 

New-York  Transportation  Line — Agents,  S.  G.  Chase,  123  Broad-st., 
New- York;  L.  E.  Evans  &  Co.,  94  Pier,  Albany;  Gelston  &  Evans,  and  J. 
Myers,  Buffalo. 

New-York  and  Buffalo  and  New-York  and  Erie  Lines. — Agents, 
Wm.  F.  Sterling  and  R.  Van  Voikenburgh,  122  Pier,  Albany. 

New -York  and  Ohio  L-int:,— Agents,  J.  C.  Oatman,  New-York;  O.  M. 
Tomlinson  &  Co.,  Albany;  J.  Chappell  &  Co.,  Rochester;  A.  R.  Cobb  &  Co., 
Buffalo. 

New-York  and  Toledo  Line.— ^gCTifs,  J.  A.  Hopkins,  17  South-street, 
New- York;  Elias  Weed,  Albany;  Wilkins,  JMarsh&  Co.,  Buffalo. 

New-York  and  Genesee  Valley  Canal  Line.— jlgenf,  J.  W.  Tag- 
gart,  119  Broad-street,  New -York. 

Ohio  and  Michigan  Line.— ^gtnfs,  S.  McKissick,  65  Quay-street,  Al- 
bany; H.  S.  Beecher  &  Co.,  Buffalo. 

Ohio  Transportation  Company.— Proprietors,  Josiah  Winants  &  Co., 
Albany.  Agents,  T.  P.  Waters  &.  Co.,  125  Broad-st.,  New-York;  S.  Purdy 
&  Cc,  But"aio. 

Old  Clinton  Line. — Agents,  Hiram  McCollum,  113  Broad-street,  New- 
York;  William  Montcath,  lUO  Pier,  Albany;  Hazard  MonteaJh,  Buffalo. 

Western  Transportation  Company — Agents,  S.  Card,  123  Broad-st., 
New-York;  E.  S.  Prosser,  Albany;  Northrop  &  Hay  ward,  Rochester;  Gels- 
ton  &  Evans,  Buffalo. 

Lines  running  beticeen  New-York,  Albany,  Syracuse  Oswegd,  §c. 

Merchants'  Oswego  "Li^e.— Agents,  M.  B.  Spaulding,  15  South-street, 
New-York;  Barnard,  Cushman  &  Co.,  66  Quay-street,  Albany;  Wm.  Lewis, 
Oswego, 


I 


oaKal  transportation  lines.  26 

New-Yokk  and  Oswego  Line. — Agents,  S.  T.  Armstrong,  102  Broad-st., 
New-York;  Brewster  &  Co.,  Oswego. 

New-York,  Utica  and  Oswego  L,iy[-E.— Agents,  W.  S.  Rossiter,  108 
Broad-street,  New-York;  W.  Monteath  &  Co.,  Albany;  Doolittle,  Mills  & 
Co.,  Oswego. 

Oswego  Line Agents,^,.  J.  Vandewater,  100  Broad-street,  New-York; 

W.  H.  Vandewater,  Albany ;  H.  Fitzhugh  &  Co.,  Oswego. 

Oswego  Transportation  JjIjji^.— Agents,  S.  H.  Wright,  23  Water,  cor- 
ner Broad-street,  New-York;  D.  K.  Neal&  Co.,  29  Quay-street,  Albany;  H. 
C.  Wright  &  Co.,  Oswego. 

Chenango  Lake  Boat  Line.— -4gC7i*,  George  Anderson,  1  State-street, 
Albany. 

New- York  and  Chenango  Line. — Agent,  George  Anderson,  1  State-st., 
Albany. 

New-York  and  Penn-Yan  Line.— Jgenfs,  John  Rice,  1_7  Broad-street, 
New-York;  C.  Schermerhom,  50  Quay-street,  Albany;  C.  Legg  St  Co., 
Penn-Yan. 

New-York  and  Hammondsport  Line.— ^gcnfs,  J.  W.  Taggart,  119 
Broad-sti-eet,  New-York;  E.Cobb,  116  Pier,  Albany;  A.  M.  Adsit  &  Co., 
Hammondsport. 

Syracuse  and  Auburn  Line. — Agents,  S.  McKissick,  65  Quay-street, 
Albany;  H.  W.  Dunford,  Syracuse;  Horace  Dodge,  Jordan. 

Ithaca  and  Elmira  Line. — ^ge»f5,  C.  P.  Williams  &  Co.,  Albany. 

Canal  Transportation  Lines, 

Running  between  New-  York,  Troy,  Buffalo,  ^c 

Troy  and  Erie  Line. — Agents,  A.  C.  Tefftand  N.  Chamberlin,  29  Coen- 
ties  Slip,  New-York;  Ide,  Coit  &  Co.,  Troy;  Kimberly,  Pease  &  Co.,  Buf- 
falo. 

Troy  and  Ohio  Line. — Agents,  J.  H.  Wilgus,  31  Coenties  Slip,  N.  York; 
Pope  Catlin,  33  Coenties  Slip,  New-York;  James  H.  Hooker,  Troy;  A. 
Hooker,  Buffalo. 

Troy  and  Western  Line.— ^gcn^s,  William  C.  Rice,  Coenties  Slip,/N. 
York;  Ide,  Coit  &  Co.,  Troy;  Kimberly,  Pease  &.  Co.,  Buffalo. 

Griffith-s  Western  Line. — Agents,  E.  Griffith,  New-York;  Griffith  & 
Wemple,  Troy;  Sears  &  Griffith,  Buifalo. 

Detroit  JuIht..— Agents,  Alfred  Ringe,  31  Coenties  Slip,  New-York;  Jaa. 
H.  Hooker,  Troy;  A.  Hooker,  Buffalo. 

Oswego,  Troy  and  Ohio  Line. — Agents,  P.  Caswell,  31  Coenties  Slip, 
New-York;  Harmon  Pease,  Troy;  Lewis  &  Beardsley,  Oswego. 

Troy  and  Oswego  'Lise.— Agents,  J.  S.  Wyckoff",  23  Coenties  Slip,  N. 
York ;  Ide,  Coit  &  Co.,  Troy ;  Bronson,  Crocker  &  Co.,  Oswego. 

H.  C.  Rossiter-s  Troy  and  Oswego  Line.— .^gcnf;?,  James  Ells,  Jr. 
and  W.  B.  Williams,  New-York;  H.  C.  Rossiter,  Troy;  R.  S.  Dickinson  & 
Co.,  and  Merrick,  Davis  &  Co.,  Oswego. 

People's  Oswego  Line — Proprietors,  Dickinson,  Ells  &  Co.  Agents, 
James  Ells,  Jr.  and  W.  B.  Williams,  33  Coenties  Slip,  New- York;  H.  C.  Ro»- 
•iter,  Troy ;  R.  S.  Dickinson  &  Co.,  Oswego. 


268  ALBANY    HAEBOH-M aster's    REPORT. 

Lines  running  from  Troy  to  Whitehall,  ^c. 
Northern  Line.— ^genis,  O.  F.  Blount,  Troy;  Travis  &  Co.,  Whitehall. 

Northern  Transportation  Line. — Agents,  C.  B.  Janes,  Coenties  Slip, 
New-York;  T.  A.  Carlton,  Troy;  O.  Bascom,  Whitehall. 

People's   Northern  Line.— ^genfs,   Asa  Eddy,  Troy:    W.  S.  Eddy, 
Whitehall. 

Glen's  Falls  Line.— jlgeTifs,  Pope  Catlin,  33  Coenties  Slip,  New -York; 
P.  W.  Sprague,  Troy;  Sprague  &  Co.,  Glen's  Falls. 

Vergennes  and  Troy  Line.— ^Ige/ifs,  Pope  Catlin,  33  Coenties  Slip,  N. 
York;  M.  D.  Hall,  Troy;  R.  Chapman,  Vergennes. 


ALBANY  HARBOR-MASTER'S  REPORT,  fOR  1844. 

The  number  of  vessels  arrived  at  and  departed  from  the  said  port,  during  the 
year  1844,  has  been  as  follows : 

Vessels.  Tonnage. 

47  steamboats, 14,539 

245  schooners, 17,421 

65  tow-boats,  or  freight  barges, 10,266 

411  sloops, 22,905 

7  scows, 386 

Tons, 65,507 

This  tonnage  is  ascertained  from  the  licenses  granted  by  officers  of  the  gen- 
eral government  for  the  said  vessels. 

The  canal  boats  that  have  arrived  and  departed  at  the  said  port,  are  not  re- 
quired to  be  registered  under  the  United  States  government  regulations ;  there- 
fore no  account  was  made  of  them  by  the  Harbor- Master. 

Fees  have  been,  65,507  tons,  at  1,J  cents, $982  60 

And  received  for  settling  disputes, 3  25        ^ 

Total, $985  85 

Less  charges: 

For  collecting  on  48,733  tons, $109  64 

-  Paid  for  printing, 4  75 

114  39 

Nett  total, $871  46 

The  following  will  show  the  amount  of  tonnage  arrived  at  and  departed 
from  the  said  port,  in  each  of  the  years,  1838  to  1844,  inclusive. 

Year.  Tons. 

1838, 36,721 

1839, 40,369 

1840,... 39,416 

1841, 50,797 

1842, 49,356 

1843, 55,354 

1844, 65,507 


FLOURING    MILLS    IN    ROCHESTER,    ETC. 


FLOURING  MILLS  IN  ROCHESTER. 

The  following  Table  shows  the  amount  of  Flour  manufactured  and  Wheat 
consumed  in  each  of  tie  Mills  in  1843. 


Name  of  Mill. 


JEtnn  M  ills, 

Aqueduct  Mills, 

Carthage  Mills, 

City  Mills, 

Crescent  Mills, 

do        do 

Ely's  Mills, 

Farmers'  Custom  Mills, . . 

Field's  Mills,.. 

Frankfort  Mills, 

Frankfort  Custom  Mills,  . 

Genesee  Falls   viilis, 

Hart's  Mills, 

Hoyt  Mills, 

New-York  Mills, 

do  do      

Phoenix  Mills, 

Red  Mills, 

Shawmut  Mills, 

Smith's  Mills, 

do        do 

Union  Mills, 

Whitney  Mills, 

White's  Mills, 


Total, 


Occupant. 


Thomas  Barnard, . . . 

E.S.  Beach, 

M.  B.  Seward, 

W.  F.  Holmes, 

L.  Cook, 

VV.  Y.  Andrews, . . . . 

E.D.Ely, 

S.  Gorsline, 

Joseph  Field, 

G.W.Burbank&Co. 

I.  F.  Mack, 

T.  Parsons,  

W.  G.  Oatman,  Ag't. 
Joseph  Putman,  . . . . 

E.  &  H.  Lyon, 

James  Chappell, .... 

J.  Hallo  well, 

James  Chappell, . . . . 
Smith  &  Allcott,.... 

F.  A.  Spalding,  . . . . 

H.  Slater, 

Holmes  &  Goodman, 
John  Williams,  . . . . 
William  C.  Foster,  . 


Run  of 
Stones. 


108 


Barrels  of 
Flour. 


9,505 
36,241 
10,914 
16,273 

4,500 
15,000 
30,152 

1,000 
28,544 
31,749 

7,CKX) 
18,000 
28,288 
13,500 

5,500 
12,303 
13,500 
13,700 
26,450 

7,950 

4,500 

6,512 
24,300 
13,513 


Bushels  of 
Wheat.* 


42,773 

163,085 
49,113 
73,229 
20,250 
67,500 

135,684 
4,500 

128,448 

142,871 
31,500 
81,000 

127,296 
60,750 
24,750 
55,364 
68,796 
61,650 

119,025 
35,775 
20,250 
29,304 

109,350 
60,809 


682  1,713,072 


♦  Four  and  a  half  bushels  of  wheat  to  one  barrel  of  flour. 


FLOTJR. 

The  following  is  a  statement  of  the  quantity  of  flour  manufactured  in  the 
city  of  Rochester,  and  shipped  east  from  the  Collector's  office,  during  the 
year  1844 : 

Bbls.  Flour. 

April, 25,044 

May, 3(3,52Q 

June, 27,741 

July. 31,870 

August, 56,228 

September, 66,506 

October, 80,668 

November,  {26th,) 76,311 

Total, 400,888 


276  BUSINESS    OF    OSWEGO    AND    WELLAND    CANALS. 

WHEAT. 

Statement  of  the  quantity  of  wheat  left  at  Rochester,  by  canal,  during  the 
navigation  season  of  1844. 

Erie  Canal.  Gen.  Valley. 

April, 21,430  3,427 

May,  77,417  9,989 

June, 47,551  26,985 

July, 55,061  9,403 

Aui^ust, 95,202  37,210 

September, 87,410  82,074 

October, 72,060  76,099 

November, 151,035  32,675 

507,166       277,862 
277,862 

Total, 785,028 

Besides  this,  a  large  quantity  has  been  received  by  rail-road  and  purchased 
from  wagons;  this  quantity  cannot  be  ascertained,  but  will  probably  amount 
to  1,000,000  bushels. 

OSWEGO  CANAL. 
The  business  of  the  Oswego  Canal,  for  the  last  season,  shows  an  increase 
over  former  years.    The  amount  of  tolls  collected  at  that  village,  for  the  last 
five  years,  is  as  follows : 

1840, s $51,899  00 

1841, 68,007  00 

1842, 57,58S  03 

1843, 79,089  13 

1844, 133,544  32 

Increase  of  1844  over  1843,  $51,425  19,  or  nearly  70  per  cent. 
The  amount  of  merchandize  arrived  by  canal  for  1843  and  1844,  is  as  fol- 
lows: 

1843.  1844.  Increase. 

For  this  State, 11,980,121  lbs.    18,583,429        6,605,^:08 

Out  of  the  State, 9,073,622  12,295,319      10,221,687 

Total, 21,053,743  37,880,748      16,826,995 

The  receipts  of  salt  by  canal  for  the  years  1843  and  1844,  are  as  follows: 
1843.  1844.  Increase, 

200,314  barrels.    274,524  barrels.        74,210 

The  flour  shipped  by  canal,  same  periods,  is  as  follows : 

1843.  1844.  Increase. 

209,269  barrels.    346,842  barrels.       137,573 

WELLAND  CANAL,  CANADA, 

The  tolls  collected  on  the  Welland  canal,  during  the  year  1844,  amounted  to 
$102,293.  In  1841,  the  tolls  were  $80,840;  in  1839,  $51,484;  in  1835,  $23,228; 
in  1834,  $17,200;  in  1833,  14,472,  and  in  1832,  $9,728.  Among  the  ai-ticles 
transported  by  the  canal  the  past  season,  were  the  following : 

Beef  and  pork,  barrels, 41,976 

Flour,  do 305,208 

Ashes,  do       3,412 

Wheat,  bushels, 2,122,592 

Corn,        ,do      73,328 

Barley,       do 930 

Rye,  do      142 

Oats,  do      6,653 

Potatoes,   do      7,311 

Peas,  do      « 138 


I 


TRADE  OF  THE  WESTERN  LAKES.  S7X 

TRADE  OF  THE  GRE\T  WESTERN  LAKES. 

Extract  from  the  Buffalo  Commercial  Advertiser,  dated  Jan.  25,  1845. 

VESSELS  BUILT  IN  18M— LAKE  MARINE,  &c. 

*'  The  list  of  new  vessels  built  in  1844,  and  other  facts  embodied  below,  ex- 
hibit the  mighty  influences  at  work  along  the  vast  chain  of  lakes.  In  1830, 
the  tonnage  of  this  port  was  only  2,300,  and  the  whole  registered  and  enrolled 
in  all  the  dis'.ricts  amounted  to  6,462  tons.  The  amount  of  exports  from  Mi- 
chigan was  $12,400,  and  the  total  of  her  imports  $27,300.  Now  her  surplus 
grain  and  agricultural  products  amount  to  millions.  Ohio,  too,  has  become 
the  great  granary  of  the  west,  and  in  population  and  influence  now  holds  se- 
cond rank  to  the  Empire  State. 

*'ln  ISiS,  the  lake  tonnage  consisted  of  15  steamers,  3  ships,  3  brigs,  and  52 
schooners,  many  of  which  were  quite  small;  anil  now  we  hav^e  evidence  be- 
fore us  that  the  total  tonnage  afloat  exceeds  60,000  tons.  Cleveland  and  Buf- 
falo alone  have  over  36,000  tons.  The  whole  amount  of  tolls  taken  at  the 
Canal  Collector's  office  in  this  citv,  in  1830  and  1831,  was  $115,000.  In  1843 
and  1844,  they  amounted  to  $1,017,000.  In  1830,  our  state  canal  produced  Sl,- 
057,000;  in  1844,  $2,350,000.  Numerous  towns  and  thickly  inhabited  cities 
have  sprang  into  existence  near  every  bay  or  inlet,  and  a  hardy  and  enterpris- 
ing population  of  many  thousands  now  guide  and  give  effect  to  our  unlimited 
resources." 

The  following  is  a  list  of  American  vessels  built  on  Lakes  Erie,  Huron  and 
Michigan,  during  the  year  1844 : 

Class.  No.  Tons.  Cost. 

Steamers, •....    9     3,472     $325,000 

Brigs, 13     3,009     114,080 

Schooners, 17     2,531     103,500 

Total, 39  9,012  $542,580 

Of  which  716  tons,  the  two  iron  boats,  are  for  Government,  at  an  expense  of 
$150,000;  leaving  an  outlay  by  private  individuals  of  $392,580  in  new  vessels. 
Enrolled  and  registered  tonnage  in  the  U.  S.  District  of  Buffalo  Creek,  Jan- 
uary, 1845. 

Steamers.        Propellers.        Brigs.        Schooners.  Total. 

10,848  850  3,881  8,694  24,273 

'*  The  introduction  of  iron  vessels  on  the  lakes  is  a  new  feature,  and  has 
given  rise  to  much  speculation  as  to  their  practicability  for  inlahd  marine. 
The  material  for  the  Abert  was  manufactured  at  the  Cold  Spring  Works,  on 
the  Hudson,  near  West  Point,  and  those  of  the  Michigan  at  Pittsburg,  and 
put  together  on  Lake  Erie,  the  former  at  Buffalo,  and  the  latter  at  Erie,  Penn. 
The  former  is  of  light  draff,  designed  for  the  topographical  service;  and  the 
latter  is  of  greater  bulk,  anel  designed  for  general  lake  commission.  The  fol- 
lowing is  a  prettv  general  outline  of  her  build,  &c. 

Length  of  keel, 156  ft.  4  in. 

''         on  deck, 167        6 

''         over  all, .' 176        6 

Breadth  of  beam, 27 

*'         over  guards, 45      10 

Depth  of  hold, 12 

Diameter  of  wheel, 21 

Height  from  top  of  keel  to  top  of  rail, 17      10 

"The  wheel-house,  guard  and  hull  are  entirely  of  iron,  with  the  exception 
of  the  gun  deck.  She  has  four  bulkheads  athwart  ship,  all  water  tight;  four 
kelsons  for  the  frames  of  the  engines  to  rest  upon,  and  one  main  kelson  of  17 
inches  in  depth.  The  planking  is  of  different  thicknesses;  the  bottom  is  | 
inches  thick,  the  keel  j^  inches.  Although  piiBrced  for  16^guns,  her  present 
armament  will  consist  of  two  64  Paixhan  guns  on  pivots,  antl  four  32  pound 
carronades.  She  is  schooner  rigged,  and  has  two  low  pressure  inclined  en- 
gines, each  of  85  horse  power;  the  cylinder  is  36  inches  diameter,  and  eight 
feet  stroke;  her  boilers  are  10  by  19  feet.  Either  coal  or  wood  can  be  used 
for  fuel,  but  the  former  will  be  preferred," 


272 


WESTEBN    TRADS. 


WESTERN^  TRADE. 

A  Statement  of  the  Tons  and  different  Classes  of  Property  coming  from  other 
States,  and  shipped  at  Buffalo,  Black- Rock,  and  Oswego,  during  the  last 
nine  years,  is  as  follows  : 

Tons  of  Property  coming  from  other  States,  by  icay  of  Buffalo  and  Black-Rock. 


1836, 
1837, 
1838, 
1839, 
1840, 
1841, 
1842, 
1843, 
1844, 

1836, 

1837, 

1838, 

1839, 

1840,, 

1841, 

1842, 

1843, 

1844, 


Years. 


Products 
of  the  fo- 
rest. 


Tons.  Tons. 

3,755  31,761 

7,104  34,196 

4,615  62,568 

22,835  66,640 

18,133  105,251 

35,126  J 39, 180 

26,229  148,798 

31,211  172,258 

52,061  168,983 

Bo.  by  way  of  Oswego. 


Agricul- 
ture. 


Manufac- 
tures. 


Tons. 

641 

454 

489 

801 

1,200 

3,696 

2,632 

2,026 

722 


Other  ar- 
ticles. 


Tons. 
116 

475 

515 

438 

955 

1,535 

1,778 

2,751 

2,777 


Total. 


1,645 

4,708 

'  /   '3 

49 

533 

5,929 

^   17 

126 

4,616 

3,132 

11 

15 

5,809 

4,567 

.. 

419 

3,108 

3,319 

67 

85 

10,272 

3,606 

6 

104 

4,840 

4,277 

27 

73 

5,564 

12,207 

51 

118 

16,027 

21,249 

131 

152 

Tons. 

36,273 

42,229 

68,187 

90,723 

125,530 

179,531 

179,437 

208,246 

224,543 

6,415 
6,605 
7,774 

10,795 
6,579 

]3,988 
9,217 

17,940 

37,559 


Tons  of  Wheot  and  Flour  shipped  at  Buffalo  and  Oswego,  from  the  year  1835 
to  1844,  and  at  Black-Rock  from  1839  to  1844,  inclusive,  and  the  Total  Tons 
of  Wheat  and  Flour  uhich  arrived  at  the  Hudson  River,  were  as  follows : 


Years, 


Buffalo. 
Tons. 


B.  Bock 
Tons. 


Oswego. 

Tons. 


Total 
tons. 


Total  tons 
arrived  at 
tide  water. 


1835,, 

1836, 

1837, . 

1838, . 

1839,. 

1840, 

1841, 

1842,, 

1843, 

1844, 


15,935 

24,164 

27,206 

57,977 

60,082 

95,573 

106,271 

107,522 

146,126 

145,510 


7,697 
12,825 
24,843 
13,035 
12,882 
15,669 


14,888 
13,591 
7,429 
10,010 
15,108 
15,075 
16,677 
14,338 
25,858 
42,293 


30,823 

37,745 

34,63 

67,987 

82,887 

123,472 

147,791 

134, 89i 

184, 86t 

203,471 


128,552 
124,982 
116,491 
133,080 
124,683 
244,862 
201,360 
198,231 
248,780 
277,803 


WESTERN    TRADE. 


273 


Tons  of  Merchandize  going  to  other  States  by  icny  of  BuffaVo,- from  1837  to  1844, 

inclusive. 


States,  &c. 


1838.    1839.    1840.    1841.    1842.    1843.     1844. 


Pennsylvania, 

Ohio, 

Michisjan, 

Indiana, 

Illinois, 

Wisconsin,  ... 
Kentucky, .... 

Missouri, 

Tennessee,  . . . 
Alabama,  ..  .^ 
Iowa,  ........ 

Canada, 


1,151 

15,187 

10, 08 J 

1,569 

3,244 

392 

335 

77 

26 


1,446 

14,338 

6,656 

2,296 

3,634 

651 

654 

24 


1,029!  827 
9,445114,297 
4,294:  5,456 

751  l,aS7 
2,353i  2;249 

662i  1,029 


241 

2 

14 


21 


49 


By  way  of  Oswego,  States  not 
specified, 


32,086j29,699 18,840 
2,542  4,498  3,192 


495 
51 
26 


539 

10,038 

4,915 

785 

2,490 

1,410 

295 

14 

6 


763  725 
14,528:12,370 
8,252    9,389 


2,256 

3,476 

2,890 

428 

65 

35 

2 

28 

75 


25,551 
5,489 


20,525 
3,538 


32,798 
4,537 


Total, 


34,628,33, 197|22,032:31 ,040 


24,063  37,335 


2,332 

4,320 

3,272 

205 

14 

13 

7 
100 

32,747 

9,648 


42,395 


Tons  of  Furniture  going  to  other  States,  by  way  of  Buffalo,  from  1838  to  1844, 

inclusive. 


54 

1,096 

1,339 

132 

699 

150 

11 

13 

1 

25 
785 

392 

141 

9 

4 

38 
671 
422 

38 

246 

154 

2 

11 

28 

377 

248 

29 

168 

161 

3 

4 

28 
619 
618 

42 

429 

575 

1 

I 

3 
19 

2© 

692 

746 

126 

638 

1,315 

6 

3 

2 

42 

47 

26 

Ohio, 

675 

992 

186 

Illinois, 

797 

Wisconsin, 

1,576 

2 

Tpnnp^ysp**    .................. 

Iowa,  ..........  ............ 

13 

Canada, .................... 

5 

23 

19 

23 

Total, 

^,500 

2,188 

I  1,605 

1,047 

2,372 

3,61c 

4,130 

NEW- YORK  CITY  STATISTICS. 


FINANCIAL  CONDITION  OF  THE  CITY  OF   NEW-YORK, 

From  the  City  Comptroller's  Aiinnal  Report. 
PERMANEI^T  CITY  DEBT,  JAN.  1,   1845. 


DUE. 

AMOUNT. 

ANNUAL   IN- 
TEREST. 

5  per  cent  City  Stock  of  1820  and  1829,.. 

"            «    Public  Buildini?  Stock, 

tc              ee      pjrp  T  mn  Sfopk               

1850 
1856 
1851 
1868 
1848 
1858 
1860 
1870 
1880 
1847 
1852 
1857 
1847 

$250,000  00 

515,000  00 

600,000  00 

375,088  00 

200,000  00 

3,0(iO,000  00 

2,500,000  00 

3,000,000  00 

978,354  00 

120,305  00 

890,207  00 

989,488  00 

1,158,544  00 

$12,500  00 
25,750  00 
25,000  00 

ee            ee    Fjre  Indemnity  Stock, 

5  and  6  «•     Floating  Debt  Stock,  before.. 
ee             ee     Wafpr  Loan  Stock 

18,754  40 

11,000  00 

150,000i00 

125,000  00 

te               ee                   te                 ee         

ee              ee                  ee                ee        

150,000  00 

te               ee                «  ee                 ee 

48,917  70 

'J                ee                  ee                ee         ....    

ee               ee                   ee                 te 

8,421  35 
62,314  49 

te              ee                   ee                ee 

69,264  16 

4, 5  and  6  Temporary  Water  Loan,  before 

69,512  64 

$14,476,986  00 
1,595,235  58 

$776,434  74 

Less- 
Water  Fund  advance  to  Treasury, . .      $95, 378  74 
Stocks  and  Bonds  in  Sinking  Fund,  1,496,289  00 
Balance  in  Sinking  Fund  for  debt, . .     .     3,567  84 

Nett  amount  of  City  Debt, 



$12,881,750  42 

In  addition  to  the  foregoing  assets  to  meet  debt,  the  Commissionei's  of  the 
Sinking  Fund  hold  securities  in  bonds  and  mortgages  and  properly  foreclosed 
on,  amounting  to  299,200,  which  are  specially  pledged  for  the  redemption  of 
the  Fire  Loan  Stock. 

WATER  DEBT. 

The  principal  portion  of  the  City  Debt,  as  the  above  exhibit  shows,  con- 
sists of  the  moneys  borrowed,  on  the  credit  of  the  City  Corporation,  for  the 
construction  of  the  Croton  Aqueduct  and  its  appendages,  and  it  is  denominated 
the  "  Water  Debt."  This  debt,  as  thus  far  incurred,  amounts  to  $12,636,- 
898.00,  as  shown  by  the  items  of  "Water  Loan  Stock"  in  the  foregoing 
statement,  and  the  Corporation  bonds  for  which,  are  payable  at  various  peri- 
ods, from  before  1847  up  to  1880. 

The  "Water  Commissioners"  estimate  the  sum  yet  required  to  complete  the 
"  High  Bridge"  over  Harlem  river  and  to  settle  all  outstanding  accounts,  at 
$589,750.  Of  the  whole  amount  of  Water  Stock  which  the  Corporation  has 
already  been  authorized  by  various  laws  to  create,  stock  to  the  amount  of 
somewhat  more  than  $100,000  remains  yet  uncreated.  It  is  estimated,  there- 
fore^^  that  a  further  amount  of  $500,000.'of  new  stock  will  be  sufficient  to  cover 
all  remaining  cost  and  charges  on  account  of  the  great  work  in  question. 

TEMPORARY  DEBT. 
Besides  the  whole  permanent  or  funded  debt,  above  stated,  and  including  the 
Water  Debt,  there  is  another  city  debt,  denominated  Temporary  Debt,  which 
amounted  on  the  first  of  January,  1845,  to  $1,147,914.80,  and  the  means  to  meet 


I 


PUBLIC    HEALTH.  276 

it  amoimteil  to  $1,471,716.68:  showing  a  balance  in  favor  of  means,  of  $323,- 
801.88. 

RECEIPTS  AND  EXPENDITURES  FOR  SUPPORT  OF  THE  CITY 
GOVERNMENT  DURING  1844. 
The  total  Expenditures  of  the  city  government,  during  1844,  were  $2,336,- 
484.55;  and  the  total  JJcccfpf5  were  $2,048,776.43;  leziving  a.  deficit  oi  receipts 
amounting  to  $287,718. 12,  which  was  met  by  issuing  city  bonds  to  be  paid  out 
of  the  city  tax  of  1844,  remaining  uncollected  at  the  close  of  that  year. 

SINKING  FUND. 

This  fund  consists  of  certain  stocks,  bonds  and  mortgages,  and  other  securi- 
ties yielding  income,  of  various  items  of  the  annual  city  revenues,  and  of  the 
real  estate  belonging  to  the  city  as  a  corporation,  the  Commissioners  of  the 
fund  being  empowered  to  sell  the  whole  of  such  estate,  and  to  use  the  pro- 
ceeils  in  redeeming  the  city  debt.  Tlie  means  of  this  fund  are  divided  into 
two  classes;  those  of  one  class  being  applicable  to  the  payment  of  interest  as 
it  accrues,  and  those  of  the  other  class  to  the  extinguishment  of  the  principal 
of  the  debt. 

The  receipts  of  the  latter  class,  during  1844,  amounted  to  $495,034.39,  of 
which  the  largest  item  consisted  of  $324,095.83  paid  on  account  of  real  estate 
sold,  in  April,  1844,  to  the  amount  of  $362,330.  The  balance  of  $4,258.70  on 
hand  at  the  end  of  1843,  increased  the  means  of  1844  to  $499,353.09;  and  the 
amount  of  pnncipal  redeemed  during  the  year  was  $495, 785. 2o;  leaving  a  ba- 
lance of  $3,567.84  on  hand  at  the  close  of  1844. 

The  receipts  of  this  fund,  applicable  to  the  payment  of  interest  on  the  city 
debt,  and  derived  from  items  of  revenue  set  apart  for  the  purpose,  amounted, 
in  1844,  to  $268,008.08,  of  which  the  two  chief  items  were  $108,242.02  from 
Croton  Water  rents,  and  $100,201 .38  from  rents  of  real  estate.  These  receipts, 
however,  being  insufficient  to  meet  the  accruing  interest,  the  sum  of  $302,517. 
15  was  supplied  by  the  City  Treasury  from  the  proceeds  of  taxes.  By  these 
combined  means,  amounting  to  $570,525.23,  the  interest,  amounting,  up  to 
November  1,  1844,  to  $529,151.43,  was  paid,  leaving  a  balance  ..f  $41,373.80  to 
be  applied  to  the  payment  of  interest  coming  due  on  the  1st  of  January,  1845. 
ACTUAL  AMOUNT  OF  CITY  DEBT,  JANUARY  h  1845. 

Though  the  total  "permanent  debt"  is  stated  in  the  preceding  table  at  nearly 
14^  millions,  yet  by  the  operations  of  the  Sinking  Fund,  the  sales  of  real  es- 
tate in  April,  and  the  further  sales  to  the  amount  of  $320,855  in  January,  1845, 
just  prior  to  the  date  of  the  City  Comptroller's  report,  the  actual  total  amount 
of  the  city  debt,  including  the  estimated  half  million  for  the  completion  of  the 
Croton  Water  Works,  is  represented  in  that  report,  p.  16,  as  standing,  Jan.  1, 
1845,  at  $12,618,398.16,  redeemable  at  different  periods  as  far  onward  as  1880, 


PUBLIC  HEALTH. 


Board  of  Health  of  the  City  of  New- York. 

The  Board  of  Health  consists  of  the  Mayor,  Aldermen  and  Assistant  Alder- 
men, (seven  members  with  the  Mayor  constituting  a  quorum.)  The  officers 
are, 

The  Mayor,  ex-officio,  President. 
Clerk  of  Common  Council,  ex-qfficio,  Secretary. 
Comptroller,  do        Treasurer. 

The  City  Inspector  and  Assistants,  and  the  Deputy  Health  Wardens  are  offi- 
cers connected  with  the  Board  of  Health. 

The  Board  of  Health  Commissioners,  is  composed  of  officers  gppointed  by 
the  State  authorities.     Present  officers, 

Henry  Van  Hovenburgh,  M.  D.,  Health  Officer,  Quarantine. 
Alexander  F.  Vache,  M.  D.,  Resident  Physician,  New-York. 
Stephen  R.  Harris,  M.  D.,  Health  Commissioner,  do. 

Henry  Pattison,  AgetU  and  Secretary,  «      4o. 


276  ALMS-HOUSE,    HOSPITAL,    ETC. 

NEW- YORK  CITYIALJHS-HOTTSE,  HOSPITAI^,  &c. 

OLD  ALMS-HOUSE— IN  THE  PARK,  REAR  OF  THE  CITY  HALL. 

This  is  an  extensive  brick  building,  sometimes  called  the  New  City  Hall.  It 
accommodates  the  U.  S.  District  Court  for  the  Southern  District  State  of  N. 
York;  the  Marine  Court;  Police  Office;  office  of  the  Commissioners  of  the 
Aims-Houses;  rooms  for  lost  children;  the  Watch  Department,  &c. 

ALMS-HOUSE— AT  BELLEVUE. 

Pleasantly  situated  on  the  East  river,  'Zj  miles  from  the  City  Hall.  A  spa- 
cious edifice  of  stone,  with  several  building^s  attached,  the  whole  surrounded 
by  a  brick  wall,  inclosing  several  acres  of  land. 

There  were  in  the  Aims-House,  July,  1844,  874  men,  873  women,  512  boys, 
and  266  girls.  Total,  2,525.  Of  the  above  number,  1,313  were  foreigners,  and 
1,222  natives. 

Total  number  admitted  into  the  Aims-House  from  1st  January  to  31st  De- 
cember, 1844,  5,251  persons.     The  following  are  the  places  of  nativity : 

United  States, 634 

State  of  New- York, 1,320 

Ireland, 2,372 

England,  Scotland  and  Wales, 502 

France, 46 

Germany, 377 

Total, 5,251 

The  following  are  the  causes,  as  entered  on  the  books,  of  their  admission : 

Recent  emigrants, • 365 

Vagrants, 34 

Destitution,  . . .  .^ 1,096 

Intemperance, 1 ,033 

Pregnancy, • 126 

Sickness, 2,313 

Debility,  or  old  age, 60 

Lunacy, 224 

Total, 5,251 

BELLEVUE  HOSPITAL. 
In  the  same  inclosure  with  the  Alms-House.    A  plain  building,  well  adapt- 
ed to  its  purposes.    In  this  hospital,  July,  1844,  were  123  men,  214  women. 
Total,  337.    Of  the  above  number,  209  were  foreigners,  and  128  natives. 
NURSERIES— LONG  ISLAND  FARMS. 
On  the  East  River,  opposite  Bellevue,  are  several  commodious  buildings  for 
the  accommodation  of  pauper  laborers  and  children.    In  this  establishment,  in 
July,  1844,  were  25  men  94  women,  399  boys,  and  160  girls— total,  678;  besides 
183  pauper  children  at  nurse.     These  children  are  kept  in  this  place  until  they 
reach  an  age  to  be  apprenticed  to  applicants  properly  recommended  as  suita- 
ble persons  to  take  charge  of  them  till  they  come  to  full  age. 

LUNATIC  ASYLUM— BLACKWELL'S  ISLAND. 
A  fine  stone  edifice,  on  the  north  end  of  BlackwelPs  Island,  near  Hell  Gate 
ferry. 

In  this  asylum,  in  July,  1844,  were  147  white  men,  153  white  women,  10  co- 
lored men,  and  8  colored  women ;  total,  318.    Of  these,  113  were  natives,  and 
205  foreigners. 
RECAPITULATION,  JULY,  1844— ALMS-HOUSE  DEPARTMENT. 

I      Total  number  in  the  Alms-Hous^ proper, 2,525 

^       do        tk)      in  Bellevue  Hospital, 337 

do        do      on  Long  Island  Farms, 678 

do        do   '  infants  at  nurse, 183 

do        do      in  Lunatic  Asylum, 318 

Total  number  in  Aims-House  Department, 4,041 


[NEW-YORK   city    criminal   StATIStlCS.  277 

PRISONS. 

CITY  PRISON,  OR  HOUSE  OF  DETENTION. 
A  substantial  new  prison,  on  Elm-street,  between  Franklin  and  Leonard- 
streets,  in  the  same  block  with  the  Hals  of  Justice.  The  prison  is  142  feet 
long  and  45  feet  wide,  having  148  cells  for  different  classes  of  prisoners. 
Here  confined,  July,  1844,  were  115  white  males,  9  colored  males,  46  white 
females,  7  colored  females;  total,  187. 

PENITENTIARY— BLACKWELL'S  ISLAND. 

An  immense  substantial  stone  edifice.  Main  building  four  stories  high,  sur- 
mounted by  a  square  tower,  and  having  two  4-stor5'  wings,  each  extending  up- 
wards of  200  feet  from  the  centre  building.  The  interior  is  fitted  up  with 
suitable  rooms  for  the  keepers ;  with  workshops  for  the  prisoners  to  labor  in 
by  day,  and  cells  for  them  at  night.  In  the  Penitentiary,  July,  1844,  were  384 
white  male  convicts, 55  colored  male  convicts;  total  males,  439;  479  white  fe- 
male convicts,  41  colored  female  convicts;  total  females,  520.  Total  male 
and  female  convicts,  959. 

PRISONS— RECAPITULATION  FOR  JULY,  1844. 

In  Penitentiary,  female  convicts, 620 

do               male        do         439 

In  City  Prison,  female  prisoners, 53 

do             male           do        124 

Total, 1,136 

Whole  number  of  persons,  5,177,  paupers  and  criminal  offenders,  kept  at 
public  charge  of  the  city  of  New-York,  in  July,  1844. 

The  number  of  children  from  Long  Island  Farms  under  indenture,  in  1844, 
was  1,519.  They  were  still,  to  some  extent,  under  the  care  of  the  Aims-House 
authorities 


CRIMINAL  STATISTICS. 

Statement  of  Convictions,  Acquittals,  ^c.  in  the  Courts  of  Oyer  and  Terminer, 

General  and  Special  Sessions  of  the  City  and  County  of  New- York,  in  the 
year  1844. 

COURT  OF  OYER  AND  TERMINER. 

Convicted.  Acquitted 

Murder,  2 

Manslaughter  in  the  first  degree, 1 

do           do       third     do     2 

do           do      fourth   do     1               1 

Total, 4              3 

COURT  OF  GENERAL  SESSIONS. 

Manslaughter  in  the  first  degree, 9 

do            do      fourth    do    3 

Assault  with  intent  to  kill, 7              2 

do          do               maim, 1 

do          do               commit  a  rape, 1 

Robbery  in  the  first  degree, 3               2 

Riot  and  assault  and  battery, 17               4 

Assault  and  battery, 81             IC 


2^8 


NEW-YORK    CITY    CRlMmAL    STATISTICS. 


Convicted.  Acquitted. 

Burglary  in  the  first  degree, 12  4 

tlo           do     second  do     10  1 

do           do      third      do     ^.  33  7 

Attempt  to  commit  burglary, 4 

Embezzlement, 1  1 

Grand  larceny, 58  34 

Attempt  to  commit  grand  larceny, 2  1 

Petit  larceny,  second  offence, 3 

Petit  larceny, 40  5 

Attempt  to  commit  petit  larceny, 2  1 

Obtaining  pz-operty  by  false  pretences, 7  3 

Conspiracy  to  defraud , 4 

Receiving  stolen  goods,  (scienter,) 10  5 

Perjury, 2  3 

Bigamy, 1 

Forgery  in  the  second  degree, 7  3 

do          do      fourth        do      1  1 

Procuring  abortions, 5 

Aiding  a  prisoner  to  escape, 1  1 

Accessory  to  felony  after  the  fact, , 1  1 

Voting  twice  at  same  election, , .  .^. 4 

Voting,  not  being  a  resident, 1 

Offering  to  vote,  not  being  a  resident, 1 

Libel, 2 

Personating  an  officer, , 1 

Selling  lottery  tickets, 3  3 

Running  into  a  barge  with  a  steamboat, 1 

Selling  liquor  without  license, 4     .         2 

Nuisance, 1  1 

Keeping  disorderly  houses, 24  2 

Total, .^ 358  100 

COURT  OF  SPECIAL  SESSIONS. 

Petit  larceny, '. 896  148 

Assault  and  battery, 551  86 

Total, 1,447  234 

Number  of  Trials  in  Court  of  Oyer  and  Terminer, 7 

do  do  do  General  Sessions, 409 

do  do  do  Special  Sessions, 1,681 

Total, 2,097 

Prisoners  discharged  in  Court  of  Oyer  and  Terminer, 2 

do  do  do  General  Sessions, 96 

do  do  do          Special  Sessions, 832 

Total, 936 

Sentenced  to  State  Prison,  by  Court  of  Oyer  and  Terminer— Men,  1;  Wo- 
men, 0. 

Do.  by  Court  of  General  Sessions — Men,  116;  Women,  10. 

Aggregate  amount  of  time  ot  sentences,  564  years  and  4  months. 

Sentenced  to  Penitentiary  in  Oyer  and  Terminer  and  General  Sessions — 
Men,  66;  Women,  2. 


ti-EW-YORK    CITY    Pr 3L1C^INSTITUTI0NS,    ETC.  27^ 

Sealencetl  to  City  Prison  by  General  Sessions— Men,  19;  Women,  4. 

Do.  to  House  of  Refuge  by  General  Sessions — Boys,  11 ;  Girls,  0. 

Do.  to  Penitentiai'y  by  Special  Sessions — Men.  615;  Women,  117. 

Do.  to  City  Prison  by  Special  Sessions — Men,  258;  Women,  68. 

Do.  to  House  of  Refuge  by  Special  Sessions — Boys,  49;  Girls,  7. 

Kilmber  of  Indictments  by  the  Grand  Jury, 8i)7 

do      Complaints  dismissed  by  the  Grand  Jury, 213 

do      Indictments  discharged  by  rwl.  pros,  and  settlement, ....       157 

do      Complaints  settled  before  indictment, 17 

do      Recognizances  to  answer  returned  during  the  year, 2,076 

do  do  ordered  to  be  prosecuted, 56 

Amount  of  fines  collected  and  paid  into  Treasury  during  the  year,.  $2,648  50 
do         fees,        do  do  do  do  249  99 

Total, $2,898  49 


GENEHAL  INFORMATION. 

^.Principal  Institutions,  §-c.  in  New-York  City.  Where  Located. 

Aims-House, Bellevue,  foot  of  26th-street,  East  River. 

American  Institute, (Old  Aims-House,)  rear  of  City  Hall. 

Arsenal,  (New-York  State) Franklin-street,  corner  Elm. 

Bloom ingdale  Asylum,  (for  the  Insane) 117th-st.,  west  of  10th  Avenue. 

City  Prison  and  Halls  of  Justice,  bet.  Centre,  Elm,  Leonard  and  Franklin-sts. 

Columbia  College, Foot  of  Park  Place. 

College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons, ; 67  Crosby-st. 

Coroner's  Office, Halls  of  Justi-ie,  Centre,  corner  of  Leonard-st. 

Court  of  Sessions, Halls  of  Justice,  Centre-st. 

Deaf  and  Dumb  Institute, 60th- st.,  corner  of  4th  Avenue. 

Debtors'  Prison, 22  Eldridge-st. 

Dispensary,  (New- York  City) 114  White-street,  Corner  of  Centre. 

Dispensary,  (Eastern) Ludlow-st.,  corner  of  Essex,  Market  Place. 

Dispensary,  (Northern) Waverly  Place,  corner  of  Christopher-  st. 

Eye  and  Ear  Infirmary, 47  Howard-st. 

House  of  Industry, 190  Chapel-st.,  or  West  Broadway. 

House  of  Refuge East  R^yer,  near  23d-street. 

Lunatic  Asylum, BlackwelTs  Island. 

Medical  College  of  the  New-York  University, 659  Broadway. 

Mercantile  Library  Association— Clinton  Hall 133  Nassau-st. 

Merchant's  Exchange, , . . .  .Wall-street,  corner  of  William. 

Mechanics'  Exchange, 7  Broad-st. 

Mechanics'  Institute, Office,'  Basement  No.  18,  City  Hall. 

Museum,  (American) Broadway,  corner  of  Ann-st. 

Museum,  (New-York) 252  Broadway. 

National  Academy  of  Design, 348  Broadway. 

New-York  Society  Library, 348  Broadway. 

New-York  City  Hospital, 319  Broadway. 

New- York  Institution  for  the  Blind, 8th  Avenue,  near  23d-st. 

New-York  Public  School  Society, 140  Grand-st.,  corner  of  Elm. 

New- York  University, Wooster-st.,  corner  of  Waverly  Place. 

Orphan  Asylnm, Bloomingdale,  near  80th-st. 

Penitentiary, Blackwell's  Island. 

Post-Office, Liberty-street,  corner  of  Nassau. 

Public  Administrator's  Office, 13  Chambers-st. 

Register's  Office 1  and  2  Hall  of  Records. 

Seaman's  Retreat  and  Ho^ital, 8  Old  Slip. 

Sheriffs  Office, 21  City  Hall. 

United  States  Circuit  and  District  Courts, New  City  Hall. 

Water  Commissioners'  Office, 8  New  City  Hall. 


COLLEGES 


COLUMBIA  COLLEGE. 

This  Institution  was  incorporated  by  royal  charter  under  the  name  of 
♦'King's  College,"  in  1754,  and  confirmed  in  its  rights  by  various  acts  of  the 
State  Legislature,  especially  by  an  act  passed  April  13th,  1787.  It  is  situated  at 
a  short  distance  west  of  the  Park,  on  a  beautiful  square  between  Murray  and 
Barclay  streets.  The  library  consists  of  about  11,<J(X)  volumes.  This  college 
has  always  maintained  a  high  character  as  a  seminary  of  learning,  having  from 
the  beginning  enjoyed  the  services  of  eminent  Scholars  in  the  various  depart- 
ments of  instruction. 

FACULTY. 

Nathaniel  F.  Moore,  LL.  D.,  President. 

Rev.  John  McVickar,  D.  D.,  Professor  of  Moral  and  Intellectual  Philoso- 
phy, Rhetoric,  Belles  Lettres  and  Political  Economy. 

Charles  Anthon,  LL.  D.  Jay  Professor  of  the  Greek  and  Latin  Languages, 
and  Literature,  and  Rector  of  the  Grammar  School. 

James  Ren  wick,  LL.  D.  Professor  of  Natural  and  Experimental  Philosophy 
and  Chemistry. 

John  Louis  Tellkampf,  J.  U.  D.  Gebhard  Professor  of  the  German  Lan- 
guage and  Literature. 

Charles  W.  Hackley,  D.  D.  Professor  of  Mathematics,  and  Physical  Astro- 
nomy. 

PR-OFESSORS  NOT  OF  THE  GOVERNING   FACfTLTY. 

Hon.  James  Kent,  LL.  D.  Professor  of  Law. 

Rev.  Samuel  H.  Turner,  D.  D.  Professor  of  Hebrew  Language. 

Henry  Drisler,  Jr.,  A.  M.  Tutor  of  the  Greek  and  Latin  Languages. 

Felix  Foresti,  Professor  of  Italian  Language  and  Literature. 

Felix  G.  Berteau,  Professor  of  French  Language  an<j[  Literature. 

Mariano  Velasquez  de  Cadena,  Professor  of  Spanish  Language  and  Litera- 
ture. 

George  C.  Schaeffer,  A.  M.  Librarian. 

The  number  of  undergraduates  at  the  present  time,  (January,  1845,)  is  one 
hundred  and  thirteen.  The  whole  number  of  Alumni  to  1840,  was  1,800.  There 
is  a  Board  of  Trustees,  twenty-four  in  number.  Commencement  takes  place  on 
the  Wednesday  following  the  fourth  Monday  in  July.  There  are  two  literary 
societies  connected  with  the  college,  composed  of  students  and  graduates,  call- 
ed the  Peithologian  and  the  Philolexian  societies. 

The  Grammar  School  connected  with  the  college,  under  the  superintendence 
of  Pi'ofessor  Anthon,  sustains  a  high  reputation;  the  number  of  pupils  is 
about  200. 

THE  UNIVERSITY  OF  THE  CITY  OF  NEW- YORK. 

This  institution  was  chartered  in  1831,  and  opened  for  students  the  following 
year.  The  edifice  is  situated  on  Washington  Square;  it  is  built  in  the  English 
collegiate  style  of  architecture,  of  white  marble,  and  presents  an  imposing 
front.  The  number  of  students  in  all  the  departments,  in  1843-4,  was  450;  and 
in  the  winter  term  of  1844-5,  it  was  509. 

GOVERNING  FACULTY  OF  THE  UNIVERSITY. 

Hon.  Theodore  Frelinghuysen^  LL.  D.  Chancellor  and  Professor  of  Moral 
Philosophy  and  Rhetoric. 


COLLEGES.  fi8l 

Cyrus  Mason,  D.  D.  Professor  of  Political  Economy  and  the  Evidences  of 
Revealed  Religion. 

Elias  Loomis,  A.M.,  M.  D.  Professor  of  Mathematics,  Natural  Philosophy, 
and  Astronomy. 

Taylor  Lewis,  A.  M.  Professor  of  Greek  Language  and  Literature. 

E.  A.  Johnson,  A.  M.  Professor  of  Latin  Language  and  Literature. 

C.  S.  Henry,  D.  D.  Professor  of  Intellectual  Philosophy,  History,  and  Belles 
Lettres. 

John  W.  Draper,  M.  D.  Professor  of  Chemistry  and  Natural  History. 

Professor  Johnson,  Secretary  of  the  Faculty. 

PROFESSORS  NOT  OF  THE  GOVERNING  FACULTY,  ARE  AS  FOLLOWS  : 

S.  F.  B.  Morse,  Professor  of  the  Literature  of  the  Arts  of  Design. 

Rev.  George  Bush,  Professor  of  Hebrew. 

M.  Giraud,  Acting  Professor  of  the  French  Language. 

Julio  Soler,  Professor  of  the  Spanish  Language. 

Felix  Foresti,  Professor  of  the  Italian  Language. 
The  University,  although  so  recently  organized,  is  now  quite  flourishing, 
and  bids  fair  to  take  a  high  rank  among  similar  institutions  in  the  United 
States.  The  Medical  Department  and  the  Grammar  School  are  frequented  with 
pupils  from  all  parts  of  the  Union.  The  whole  is  under  the  direction  of  a 
Council,  composed  as  follows : 

MEMBERS  OF  THE  COUNCIL, 

James  Tallmadge,  President. 

John  Johnston,  Vice-President. 

Theodore  Frelinghuysen,  Chancellor, 

Wm.  B.  Maclay,  Secretary. 

Paul  Spofford,  Treasurer. 
Rev.  J.  M.  Mathews,  D.  D.  William  Curtis  Noyes,  Esq. 

Rev.  Gardiner  Spring,  D.  D.  Shepherd  Knapp,  Esq. 

Hon.  Myndert  Van  Schaick,  Rev.  George  Potts,  D.  D. 

E.  D.  Comstock,  Esq.  Hon.  Theodore  Frelinghuysen, 

S.  S.  Howlandj.Esq.  Waldron  B.  Post,  Esq. 

Hon.  William  Kent,  Thomas  Sufifern,  Esq. 

Rev.  James  Milnor,  D.  D.  John  C.  Green,  Esq. 

James  Brown,  Esq.  W.  W.  Chester,  Esq. 

Rev.  Thomas  De  Witt,  D.  D.  Hon.  James  Tallmadge, 

George  Griswold,  Esq.  Rev.  W.  W.  Phillips,  D.  D. 

William  McMurray,  Esq.  Rev.  Thomas  H.  Skinner,  D.  D. 

Wm.  S.  Wetmore,  Esq.  Thomas  E.  Davis,  Esq. 

William  B.  Maclay,  Eisq.  Pelatiah  Perit,  Esq. 

Robert  Kelley, Esq.  Charles  Butler,  Esq. 

John  Johnston,  Esq  Paul  Spofford,  Esq. 

R.  T.  Haines,  Esq.  Britain  L.  WooUey,  Esq. 

MEMBERS  EX-OFFICIO. 

His  Honor  the  Mayor,  and  four  members  of  the  Common  Council. 

The  University  has  been  in  existence  but  ten  years.  In  that  time  it  has  rais- 
ed from  citizens  of  New-York  about  $225,000  for  its  establishment  and  support; 
and  $113,000  of  that  sum  was  raised  in  the  four  years  ending  with  1842,  for 
the  payment  of  debts,  and  $35,000  of  it  within  the  last  named  year.  The  plan 
and  arrangements  of  the  University  are  laid  in  the  true  principles  of  civil  and 
religious  liberty.  It  was  originally  intended  to  be  a  place  open  to  meritorious 
youth  of  humble  condition  and  small  me.-ms.  Such  it  has  been  and  is — about 
one-half  of  all  its  under-graduates  having  been  of  this  class;  and  they  have  been 
encouiaged  without  distinction  of  sect  or  party. 

We  understand  that  the  present  income  covers  all  expenses,  and  provides  for 
interest  on  the  remaining  debt,  and  keeps  the  property  in  repair, — while  it 
gives  its  professors  about  $1,500  a  year;  and  their  hope  of  increasing  this 

84 


282  COLLEGES. 

amount  is  made  to  depend  on  their  o^n  ability  and  enterprise.  The  establish- 
ment of  the  New-York  Historical  Society  within  the  University  Buildin{?s, 
gives  the  society  e'egant  accommodation  at  a  very  low  price,  and  to  the  Uni- 
versity access  to  a  library,  which  <Vith  its  own,  makes  up  some  18,000  volumes. 

THE  MEDICAL  DEPARTMENT  OF  THE  UNIVERSITY. 

The  handsome  edifice  situated  on  Broadway,  called  the  "  Stuyvesant  Insti- 
tute," has  been  purchased  and  converted  into  a  medical  college  for  this  De- 
partment of  the  University.  The  Faculty  of  Medicine  connected  with  this  de- 
partment is  composed  as  follows: 

FACULTY  OF    MEDICINE. 

Hon.  Theodore  Frelinghuysen,  Chancellor  of  the  University,— President  of 
the  Faculty. 

Valentine  Mott,  M.  D.  Professor  of  the  Principles  and  operations  of  Surge- 
ry, with  Surgical  and  Pathological  Anatomy. 

Granville  Sharp  Pattison,  M.  D.  Professor  of  General,  Descriptive,  and  Sur- 
gical Anatomy. 

John  Revere,  M.  D.  Professor  of  the  Theory  and  Practice  of  Medicine. 

Martyn  Paine,  M.  D.  Professor  of  the  Institutes  of  Medicine  and  Materia 
Medica. 

Gunning  S.  Bedford,  M.  D.  Professor  of  Midwifery  and  Diseases  of  Wemen 
and  Children. 

John  William  Draper,  M.  D.  Professor  of  Chemistry. 

William  Darling,  M.  D.  Prosector  to  the  Professor  of  Surgery.  ^ 

John  H.  Whittaker,  M.  D.  Demonstrator  of  Anatomy. 

The  session  of  the  Medical  School  commences  on  the  last  Monday  in  Octo- 
ber, and  continues  four  months. 

There  were  S78  students  in  the  Medical  Department  for  the  year  1845.  Gra- 
duates at  the  last  commencement  97.  Whole  number  of  students  in  all  depart- 
ments, 726. 

The  examinations  for  degrees  commence  on  the  first  of  March,  and  are 
continued  daily. 

The  following  are  the  requisitions  for  the  diploma: 

1st.  The  candidate  must  be  21  years  of  age. 

2d.  He  must  have  attended  two  courses  of  Medical  Lectures;  one  of  which 
must  have  been  delivered  in  the  Medical  Department  of  the  University. 

3d.  The  candidate  must  have  studied  medicine  for  three  years,  (the  terms  of 
attending  lectures  being  included  in  these,)  under  the  direction  of  a  respectable 
Medical  Pi-actitioner. 

4th.  He  must  write  a  Medical  Thesis,  either  in  the  English,  Latin,  or  French 
language. 

Candidates  who  have  complied  with  the  above  requisitions  may  graduate, 
cither  at  the  Commencement  of  the  Medical  Department,  which  fakes  place 
early  in  the  month  of  March,  or  at  the  University  Commencement  in  July. 

Fees. — The  fees  for  a  full  course  of  Lectures  amount  to  $105.  The  student 
can  attend  one  or  more  of  the  courses,  as  he  may  be  disposed,  and  pay  only  for 
the  lectures  for  which  he  enters. 

The  Fee  for  the  Diploma  is  ^^SO.  The  Matriculation  Fee  is  $5.  The  Fee 
for  admission  to  the  Dissecting-Rooms  and  Demonstrations  is  $5.  Although 
an  attendance  in  the  dissecting-rooms  is  considered  by  the  Faculty  to  be  most 
desirable,  it  is  not  obligatory. 

Respectable  boarding  may  be  obtained  at  from  $2.50  to  $3.00  per  week. 


COLLEGES.  283 

UNION  COLLEGE. 

Founded  in  1795.  Situated  in  Schenectady.  The  general  control  of  its  affairs 
is  vested  in  a  Board  of  twenty-one  Ti-ustees,  eleven  of  whom  hold  their  seats 
by  virlue  of  their  offices  in  the  state  government.  These,  at  present,  are  Silas 
Wright,  Governor;  Addison  Gardiner,  Lieut.  Governor;  R.  Hyde  Walworth, 

Chancellor;  Greene  C.  Bronson,  Chief  Justice;  F.   G.  Jeweit,  and , 

Juslicesofthe  Supreme  Court;  N.  S.  Benton,  Secretary  of  State;  A.  C.  Flagg, 
Comptroller;  John  Van  Buren,  Attorney  General;  Hugh  Halsey,  Surveyor 
General;  Benjamin  Enos,  Treasurer.  The  other  ten  are  the  Rev.  Eliphalet 
Nott,  D.  D.,  LL.  D.,  President  of  the  College;  Rev.  Alexander  Proudtit,  D. 
D. ;  Guert  Van  Schoonhoven,  Esq.  of  Waterford;  Henry  Yates,  Esq  ,  of  Sche- 
nectady; Rev.  Mark  Tucker,  D.  D.,  of  Troy;  John  P.  Cushman,  of  Troy; 
Rev.  Jacob  Van  Vechten,  D,  D.  of  Schenectady;  Edward  C.  Delavan,  Esq.,  of 
Ballston;  Alouzo  C.  Paige,  Esq.,  of  Schenectady ;  and  Jacob  L.  Lane,  Esq.  of 
Troy. 

The  immediate  care  and  discipline  of  the  institution  are  exercised  by  the  col- 
lege faculty,  consisting  at  present  of  the  following  persons: 
Rev.  Eliphalet  Nott,  D.  D.,  LL.  D.,  President. 
Rev.  Robert  Proudfit,  D.  D.,  Prof.  Greek  and  Latin  Languages. 
Rev.  Alonzo  Potter,  D.  D.,  Prof.  Rhetoric  and  Moral  Philosophy. 
Rev.  John  A.  Yates,  D.  D.,  Prof.  Oriental  Literature. 
Isaac  W.  Jackson,  A.  M.,  Prof.  Math,  and  Nat.  Phil. 
Rev.  Thomas  C.  Reed,  A.  M.,  Prof.  Pol.  Econ.  and  Int.  Phil. 
Rev.  John  Nott,  A.  M.,  Assistant  Prof.  Nat.  Hist,  and  Rhetoric. 
John  Foster,  A.  M.,  Assistant  Professor  Mathematics. 
Jonathan  Pearson,  A.  M.,  Asst.  Prof.  Nat.  Phil,  and  Chemistry. 
Robert  M.  Brown,  A.  M.,  Tutor. 
William  Kelly,  A.  B.,  «' 

H.  Nott,  Register. 
The  number  of  the  Senior  Class  graduated  at  the  Commencement  on  the  fourth 
Wednesday  in  July,  1844,  was  81 ;  and  the  whole  number  on  the  catalogue  of 
the  undergraduates,  for  the  year  which  then  terminated,  was  226,  whereof  5 
died,  4  left,  and  7  were  honorably  dischai-ged.  In  college,  Feb.  1,  1845,  204. 
Candidates  for  admission  to  the  Freshmen  class,  are  examined  in  English, 
Latin,  and  Greek  grammar,  in  Virgil,  Saliust,  Cicero"s  Select  Orations,  the 
Gospels  in  Greek,  and  Jacob's  Greek  Reader,  and  in  Arithmetic  and  Geogra- 
phy, For  admission  to  any  other  class,  the  examination  is  made  in  the  studies 
of  the  preceding  class. 

Students  are  received,  also,  not  as  regular  members  of  the  college,  but  to  pro- 
secute any  branch  for  which  they  are  fitted,  provided  they  submit  to  the  col- 
lege rules. 

The  course  of  study  for  the  four  years,  embraces:  1.  Rhetoric,  Elocu- 
tion, and  General  Criticism;  2.  Ancient  Languages;  3.  Modern  Languages; 
4.  Oriental  Languages  and  Literature;  5.  Mathematics;  6.  Physical  Science; 
7.  Physiology,  Natural  History,  &c. ;  8.  Moral  and  Political  Science. 

The  annual  expense  for  college  bills,  and  board  in  the  Common  Hall,  is  $108 
to  $1 15;  for  fuel  and  light,  $8.50;  for  washing,  $6  to  $8. 

The  college  library,  and  other  collections  of  books  within  its  walls,  embrace 
about  thirteen  thousand  volumes. 

The  college  has  charity  funds  which  yield  $3,300 :  from  which  81  student* 
were  assisted  during  the  year. 

HAMILTON  COLLEGE. 

Founded  in  1812.  Situated  in  the  village  of  Clinton,  in  Oneida  county,  and 
about  ten  miles  fromUtica. 

The  general  control  of  its  affairs  is  vested  in  a  board  of  twenty-four  trustee*  , 
as  follows: 

Rev.  Henry  Davis,  D.  D.  Clinton.  Orin  Gridley,  Esq.,  Clinton, 

George  Bristol,  Esq.,  Clinton,  Hon.  Hiram  Denio,  Utica, 

Joshua  A.  Spencer,  Esq.,  Utica,  Charles  P.  Kirkland,  Esq.,  Utica» 


2S4  COLLEGES. 

Sands  Higinbottom,  Esq.,  Oneida,         Alexander  M.  Beebee,  Esq.,  Utica, 
Hon.  Henry  A.  Foster,  Rome,  James  R.  Lawrence,  Esq.,  Syracuse. 

Hon.  Fortune C.  White,  Whitesboro,    Samuel  B.  Woolworih,  Esq.,  Homer, 
Rev.  Simeon  North,  LL.  D.,  Clinton,    Rev.  P.  Alexis  Proal,  D.  D.,  Utica. 
Hervey  Brayton,  Esq.,  Western,  Seth  Hastings,  D.  D.,  Clinton, 

Rev.  David  L.  Ogden,  Whitesboro,      Azariah  Smith,  Esq.,  Manlius, 
John  J.  Knox,  Esq.,  Augusta,  Rev.  Henry  L.  Storrs,  Yonkers, 

Josiah  Bacon,  Esq.,  Sangerfield,  Rev.  Jno.  W.  Adams,  D.  D.  Syracuse, 

Hon.S.  Newton  Dexter,  Whitesboro,    Rev.  Robert  W.  Condit,  Oswego, 
Benjamin  W.  Dwight,  Esq.,  Clinton,  Secretary  and  Treasurer. 
The  immediate  government  and  discipline  of  the  students,  are  vested  in  the 
college  faculty,  consisting  of  the  following  persons : 

Rev.  Simeon  North,  LL.  D.,  President,  and  Prof.  Intellectual  Phil. 
Charles  Avery,  A.  M.,  Prof.  Nat.  Philosophy  and  Chemistry. 
Rev.  Henry  Mandeviile,  A.  M.,  Prof.  Moral  Phil,  and  Belles  Lettres. 
Marcus  Catlin,  A.  M.,  Prof.  Math,  and  Astronomy. 
Edward  North,  A.  M.,  Dexter  Prof.  Classical  Literature. 
Thomas  T.  Bra<lford,  A.  M.,  Tutor  and  Librarian. 
Theodore  W.  Dwight,  A.  M.,  Tutor. 

Panet  M.  Hastings,  M.  D.,  Lecturer  on  Anatomy  and  Physiology. 
Mons.  Charles  L.  Feber,  Teacher  of  Mod.  Languages. 
The  Maynard  Professorship  of  Law,  History,  Civil  Polity,  and  Political 
Economy,  endowed  by  the  late  William  Maynard,  Esq.,  is  vacant;  but  the  du- 
ties connected  with  it,  were  in  part  performed  last  year,  by  the  Professor  of 
Moral  Philosophy. 

Commencement  is  held  on  the  4th  Wednesday  in  July.  The  class  last  gra- 
duated numbered  27,  of  whom  19  took  their  degrees;  and  the  whole  number 
of  undergraduates  on  the  catalogue  for  the  year,  was  116. 

The  studies  preparatory  to  entering  the  Freshman  class,  are  grammar  in 
English,  Latin,  and  Greek ;  Sallust  or  Caesar;  Virgil,  Cicero,  Greak  Reader, 
Geography  and  Arithmetic. 

The  course  for  the  four  years  is  much  as  in  other  colleges.  The  necessary 
annual  expense  for  the  first  two  years,  is  from  about  $75  to  $100:  for  the  last 
two  years,  about  $85  to  $113. 

The  college  library,  and  other  libraries  within  its  walls,  embrace  about  nine 
thousand  volumes. 

GENEVA  COLLEGE. 

Chartered  in  1825 ;  and  situate  on  the  elevated  banks  of  Seneca  Lake,  in  the 
village  of  Geneva,  Ontario  county.  The  general  control  of  its  affairs  is  vested 
in  a  board  of  twenty-four  trustees,  as  follow : 

James  Rees,  Chairman,  Abraham  Dox, 

William  Steuben  De  Zeng,  James  Carter,  M.  D., 

Herman  Hunn  Bogart,  Bowen  Whiting, 

David  Hudson,  Thomas  D.  Burrall, 

Elijah  Miller,  Jesse  Clark, 

Rev.  John  Churchill  Rudd,  D.  D.,     Rev.  Henry  John  Whitehouse,  D.  D. 
Joseph  Fellows,  Rev.  Benjamin  Hale,  D.  D., 

Rev.  Pierre  Paris  Irving,  M.  A.,        Rt.  Rev.  B.  T.  Onderdonk,  D.  D., 
,      Rt.  Rev.  W.  H.  Delancey,  D.  D.,      Mark  Hopkins  Sibley, 

Rev.  Lucius  Smith,  M.  A.,  Gavin  Lawson  Rose,  M.  D., 

William  Kerley  Strong,  Nathan  B.  Kidder,  Secretary, 

Robert  Carter  Nicholas,  Samuel  L.  Edwards. 

OFFICERS  OF  INSTRUCTION  AND  GOVERNMENT. 

Rev.  Benjamin  Hale,  D.  D.,  President. 
Faculty  of  Arts. 
Rev.Benjaman  Hale,  D.  D.,  StartinProf.  of  the  Evidences  of  Christianity. 
Horac*  Webster,  LL.  p.,  Prof.  Math,  and  Nat.  PhH. 


i 


COLLEGES.  •  286 

Gen.  Joseph  Gardiner  Swift,  LL.  D.,  Prof.  Statistics  and  Civ.  Engineer. 

David  Prentice,  LL.  D.,  Prof.  Latin  and  Greek  Lan.  and  Lit. 

Theodore  Irving,  M.  A.,  Prof.  Hist.;  Modern  Lan.;  and  Belles  Lettres. 

James  Hadley,  M.  D.,  Prof,  of  Chemistry. 

Rev.  Edward  Bourns,  M.  A.,  Adjunct  Prof.  Latin  andGreek  Lang. 

John  Palmer  McGregor,  M.  A.,  Tutor. 
The  whole  number  of  undergraduates  during  the  college  year  ending  Aug. 
7,  1844,  was  70,  viz:  Seniors  8,  Juniors  18,  Sophomores  17,  Freshmen 27.  The 
whole  number  of  undergraduates  at  the  date  of  the  annual  report  to  the  Re- 
gents, Feb.  1,  1845,  was  80. 

The  course  of  studies  is  ample  enough  in  its  range  to  make  accomplished 
classical  scholars,  and  to  lay  a  broad  and  solid  foundation  in  the  exact  sciences. 
The  institution  has  overcome  its  early  difficulties  and  is  taking  rank  among  the 
best. 

Faculty  of  Medicine. 

Thomas  Spencer,  M.  D.,  Prof,  of  Inst,  and  Practice  of  Medicine,  and  Dean 

of  the  Faculty. 
Charies  Brodhead  Coventry,  M.  D.,  Prof.  Obst.  and  Med.  Jur. 
James  Webster,  M.  D.,  Prof.  Anat.  and  Physiology. 
James  Hadley,  M.  D.,  Prof.  Chem.  and  Pharmacy. 
Charles  A.  Lee,  M.  D.,  Prof.  Mat.  Med.  and  General  Pathology. 
Frank  Hastings  Hamilton,  M.  D.,  Prof.  Princ.  and  Prac.  Surgery. 
Thomas  Rush  Spencer,  M.  D.,  Adjunct  Prof.  Mat.  Med,  and  Gen.  Path. 
Corydon  La  Ford,  M.  D.,  Librarian,  and  Demonstrator  in  Anatomy. 

The  annual  college  commencement  is  held  on  the  first  Wednesday  in  August, 
and  the  first  session  of  the  collegiate  year  begins  on  Thursday  morning,  six 
weeks  from  the  annual  commencement. 

College  charges,  including  room-rent,  tuition,  &c.,  $45  for  the  year;  paya- 
ble in  advance,  $15  at  the  beginning  of  each  term. 

The  annual  session  of  the  Medical  Department  commences  on  the  first  Tues- 
day of  October  and  continues  sixteen  weeks.  The  fees  for  all  the  lectures  are 
$62;  payable  in  advance.  The  medical  commencement  is  held  at  the  close  of 
the  session.     Fee  for  the  medical  degree,  $20- 

The  whole  number  of  medical  students,  for  the  last  college  year,  was  183. 
The  number  of  medical  graduates  in  August,  1844,  was  4;  the  number  in  Janu- 
ary 1845,  was  41. 


MEDICAL  INSTITUTIONS. 


COLLEGE  OF  PHYSICIANS  AND  SURGEONS. 

This  valuable  institution  is  situated  on  Crosby -street,  between  Broome  and 
Spring  streets,  in  the  city  of  New-York,  where  lectures  are  delivered  by  its 
Professors  in  the  various  departments  of  medical  science.  It  is  governed  by  a 
board  of  twenty-five  trustees,  as  annexed : 

Alexander  H.  Stevens,  M.  D.,  President; 

Thomas  Qpck,  M.  D.,  Vice-President; 

Gurdon  Buck,  Jr.,  M.  D..  Registrar. 
.-;  Floyd  Smith,  Esq.,  Treasurer. 

N.  Shook,  Librarian. 

TRUSTEES. 

Samuel  W.  Moore,  M.  D.  Thomas  Cock,  M.  D., 

George  W.  Bruen,  Esq.   .  Edward  G.  Ludlow,  M.  D.^ 

J.  Kearny  Rodgers,  M.  D.,  Joseph  Delafield,  Esq., 

Jphn  C.  Cheesman,  M.  D.,  George  GrUwold,  Esq., 


2S6  .  MEDICAL  INTITUTTONS. 

Fanning  C.  Tucker,  Esq.,  Murray  Hoffman,  Esq., 

Henry  Wyckoff,  Esq.,  Theodore  Sedgwick,  Esq., 

Floyd  Smith,  Esq.,  Alexander  H.  Stevens.  M.  D., 

Wm.  Beach  Lawrence,  Esq.,    ;|  ;     William  W.  Fox,  Esq., 

James  B.  Murray,  Esq.,  '      Rev.  John  Knox,  D.  D., 
Richard  M.  Blatchford,  Esq.,  John  P.  Crosby,  Esq., 

Edward  Delafield,  M.  D.,  Gurdon  Buck,  Jr.,  M.  D., 

John  R.  Rhinelander,  M.  D.,  Hon.  Luther  Bradish, 

Faculty  of  the  College. 

Alexander  H.  Stevens,  M.  D.,  President  of  the  College,  and  Emeritus 
Pi-ofessor  of  Clinical  Surgery. 

Joseph  iVi.  Smith,  M.  D  ,  Professor  of  the  Theory "and^Practice  of  Medi- 
cine and  Clinical  Medicine. 

John  B.  Beck,  M.  D.,  Prof,  of  Materia  Med.  and  Med.  Jurisprudence. 

John  Torrey,  M.  D.,  Professor  of  Chemistry  and  Botany. 

Robert  Watts,  Jr.,  M.  D.,  Professor  of  Anatomy  and  Physiology. 

Willard  Parker,  M.  D.,  Professor  of  the  Principles  and  Practice  of  Sur- 
gery and  Surgical  Anatomy. 

Chandler  R.  Oilman,  M.  D.,  Professor  of  Obstetrics  and  the  Diseases  of 
Women  and  Children. 

Gustavus  A.  Sabine,  M.  D.,  Demonstratorjof  Anatomy. 

Three  courses  of  lectures  are  given  at  the  college  during  the  year;  a  Fall 
Course,  the  regular  Winter  Course,  (sub-graduate)  required  by  law,  and  a 
Spring  Course. 

The  whole  number  of  matriculated  fstudents  undergraduates  in  thejCollege, 
during  the  year  ending  Dec.  31,  1844,  was  193;  and  of  graduates  at  the  last  an- 
nual commencement,  which  is  held  at  the  close  of  the  winter  term,  was  34; 
at  the  close  of  the  fall  term  4,  making  37  for  the  whole  year. 

The  winter  session,  (sub-graduate  course,)  begins  annually  on  the  first  Mon- 
day in  November,  and  continues  until  the  first  of  the  following  March.  The 
fee  for  the  full  course  of  lectures  by  all  the  Professors,  is  §94;  but  the  students 
are  not  required  to  take  out  all  the  tickets,  during  one  session.  The  Matricu- 
lation fee  is  $5,'  and  entitles  the  student  to  the  use  of  the  college  library.  Gra- 
duation fee,  $25. 

Practical  Anatomy. 

To  make  the  college  a  more  thorough  school  of  Practical  Anatomy,  theJRe- 
gents  of  the  University  have  established  a  Demonstrator's  or  Dissecting-Room 
Ticket.  The  room  is  opened  on  the  first  Monday  of  October,  under  the  gene- 
ral supervision  of  the  Professor  of  Anatomy.  Igs't*'^?^ 

The  Demonstrator  attends  at  such  hours  during  the  day  and  evening 
as  may  be  convenient  to  his  class.  Attendance  in  this  dissecting-room  and  at 
the  Demonstrations,  is  optional;  but  every  student  is  earnestly  advised  to  avail 
himself  of  the  opportunity.     Tickets,  $5. 

Private  rooms  are  provided,  at  a  small  expense,  for  physicians  who  may 
wish  to  dissect. 

Graduation. 

Candidates  for  the  degree  of  Doctor  df  Medicine  must  have  attended  two  full 
courses  of  lectures^  the  last  in  this  college;  t.'iey  must  also  have  studied  Medi- 
cine for  three  ye  trs,  under  the  direction  of  a  regular  physician,  and  have  at- 
tained the  age  of  twenty -one.-^Certificates  of  time  and  age  must  be  furnished. 
Each  candidate  is  required  to  write  a  Thesis  on  some  subject  connected  with 
the  science  of  Medicine,^and  to  hand  it  in  previous  to  his  examination. 

The  examination  of  candidates  takes  place  semi-annually;  that  for  gi*adua- 
ting  in  the  spring,  commences  on  the  first  of  March,  and  that  for  graduation  in 
the  fall,  on  the  second  Tuesday  in  September. 

Students  have  access  to  the  New-York  Hospital  for  a  fee  of  $6,  which  also 
entitles  them  to  the  use  of  the  library.,  and  thejr  have  free  accest  to  the  practice 
of  the  New- York  Eye  Infirmary. 


MEDICAL  INSTITUTIONS.  287 

ALBANY  MEDICAL  COLLEGE. 

The  Albany  Medical  College  was  chartered  February  16,  1839.  The  char- 
ter empowers  the  trustees  to  confer  the  degree  of  Doctor  of  Medicine,  on  the 
recommendation  of  the  faculty  and  of  three  of  the  curators. 

The  expense  of  fitting  up  the  college  edifice,  (which  with  the  grounds,  is 
valued  at  $50,000,)  and  providing  the  necessary  apparatus,  was  defrayed  by  the 
'  voluntary  contributions  of  the  citizens  of  Albany.  The  appropriations  made 
by  the  legislature  have  been  liberally  applied  to  the  improvement  of  the  mu- 
seum and  the  library,  and  the  college  now|possesses  facilities  for  demonstra- 
tions and  for  studj'',  at  least  equal  to  those  of  any  other  medical  school  in  this 
country. 

P^The  Museum  contains  a  great  number  of  specimens  of  healthy  and  morbid 
Human  Anatomy,  of  Comparative  Anatomy,  of  Zoology,  and  of  Mineralogy. 
It^contains  also  a  full  set.  of  Dr.^Thiberfs  beautiful  models  of  Pathological 
Anatomy,  and  Dr.  Auzoiix's  mannikins  and  models  of  healthy  anatomy.  It  is 
at  all  times  open  to  the  students,  for  the  purposes  of  study.  The  value  of  the  mu- 
seum is  stated  at  $20,250. 

Besides  the  library  for  reference,  a  collection  of  all  the  standard  elementary 
works  is  set  apart  for  the  use  of  the  students  during  their  attendance  upon  lec- 
tures, without  any  charge.  The  library  contains  1,343  vols,  valued  at  $3,700. 
The  chemical  apparatus,  which  is  excellent,  is  valued  at  $2,200;  and  the  col- 
lection in  Matei  ia  Medica,  at  $210. 

Ample  opportunities  are  afforded  for  the  study  of  Practical  Anatomy.  Satur- 
days are  devoted  to  clinical  instruction,  and  students  have  an  opportunity  of 
seeing  a  great  number  of  cases  of  disease,  and  of  witnessing  surgical  opera- 
tions. 

The  annual  course  of  lectures  commences  on  the  first  Tuesday  in  October, 
and  continues  sixteen  weeks.  Six  lectures  are  delivered  daily,  during  the 
course. 

The  fees  for  the  full  course  of  lectures,  are  $70.  The  matriculation  fee  is  $5. 
The  graduation  fee  is  $20. 

The  requirements  for  graduation  are  the  same  as  other  incorporated  medical 
schools  in  this  state.  T~Z 

The  whole  number  of  students  attending  lectures  during  the  year  ending  in 
January,  1845,  was  104;  and  the  number  of  graduates  at  the  close  of  the  college 
year,  January  21, 1845,  was  19. 

The  President  of  the  Board  of  Trustees  is  Jared  L.  Rathbone ;  Secretary, 
John  Davis;  Treasurer,  George  Dexter. 

The  following  are  the  names  of  the  Faculty  Professors: 

Officers. 

Alden  March,  M.iD.,  President. 
Thomas  Hun,  M.  D.,  Registrar. 
T.  Romeyn  Beck,  M.  D.,  Librarian. 

Professors. 

Alden  March,  M.  D.,  Prof,  of  the  Principles  and  Practice  of  Surgery. 

James  McNaughton,  M.  D.,  Prof,  of  Theory  and  Practice  of  Medicine. 

T.  Romeyn  Beck,  M.  D.,  Prof,  of  IVIateria  Medica. 

Ebenezer  Emmons,  M.  D.,  f  rof.  of  Obstetrics  and  Natural  History. 

Lewis  C.  Beck,  M.  D.,  Pi'ofessor  of  Chemistry  and  Pharmacy. 

James  H.  Armsby,  M.  D.,  Professor  of  Anatomy. 

Thomas  Hun,  M.  D.,  Professor  of  the  Institutes  of  Medicine. 

Amos  Dean,  Esq.,  Professor  of  Medical  Jurisprudence. 

Curators. 

Piatt  Williams,  M.  D.,  Mason  F.  Cogswell,  M.  D., 

Barent  P.  Staats,  M.  D.,  Peter  M'Naughton,  M.  D ., 

James  P .  Boyd,  M  .  D . 


288  MEDICAL  INSTITUTIONS." 

NEW-YORK  STATE  MEDICALgSOCIETY. 

The  act  to  incorporate  Medical  Societies,  for  the  purpose  of  regulating  the 
practic<'  of  Physic  and  Surgery  in  this  state,  was  passed  the  4th  of  April,  1806 . 

Under  this  act  the  Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  New-York  organised  in 
February,  1807 . 

The  following  are  its  oflScers  for  the  present  year,  elected  Feb .  4th,  1845 : 

Dr .  James  Webster,  of  Geneva,  President . 
"    Robert  G.  Frary,  of  Hudson,  Vice-President . 
"    Peter  Van  Buren,  of  Albany,  Secretary . 
"   Peter  Van  O'Linda,  of  Albany,  Treasurer. 

Censors. 

Southern  District .  Middle  District. 

Dr.  Edward  G.  Ludlow,  Dr.  John  McCall, 

«   Stephen  Hasbrouck,  '*    Wm.  D.  Purple, 

"    James  R.  Manley,  *'    Jenks  S.  Sprague, 

Eastern  District.  Western  District. 

Dr.  Jonathan  Eights,  Dr.  Alexander  Thompson. 

"    William  Bay,  *                       '*    Alden  S.  Sprague, 

*'   Joel  A.  Wing,  "   Harman  Van  Deusen. 

Committee  of  Correspondence. 

Dr.  Chandler  R.  Gilman, 1st  Senate  District. 

"    Merrit  H.  Cash, 2d  do. 

"    Thomas  C.  Brinsmade, 3d  do. 

"    Daniel  Ayres, 4th  do. 

«    Luther  Guiteau, 5th  do. 

"    Nathan  S.  Davis, 6th  do. 

«'    Enos  Barnes, 7th  do. 

«'    Bryant  Burwell, 8th  do. 

Permanent  Members. 
Dr.  Thomas  W.  Blatchford,  Dr.  John  R.  Brown, 

*'    Augustus  Willard,  '*    Reuben  Goodale, 

"    Stephen  Hasbrouck,  "    Wm.|D.  Purple, 

**    Merrit  H.  Cash,  *'    Alexander  Thompson, 

'*    Ferris  Jacobs,  "    Charles  Winne. 

Honorary  Members. 

Dr.  Lewis  C.  Beck,  of  N.  Jersey.  Dr.  Landon  C.  Rives,  of  Ohio. 

Committee  on  Prize  Questions  and  Dissertations. 

Dr.  James  McNaughton,  Dr.  Peter  Wendell, 

"    T.  Romeyn  Beck,  "    Joel  A.  Wing. 

Dr.  Jonathan  Eights. 

Committee  of  Publication. 
Dr.  James  McNaughton,  Dr.  T.  Romeyn  Beck, 

Dr.  Joel  Ai  Wing. 

The  society  is  composed  of  one  delegate  from  each  county  that  has  a  medi- 
cal society  organized,  and  sends  a  delegate  to  the  state  society,  and  the  society 
elects  annually  two  permanent  members  and  two  honorary  members.  The  de- 
legates are  elected  by  their  county  societies  to  serve  for  four  years. 

Td  afford  facility  in  the  examination  of  candidates  for  License  to  practice, 
the  state  is  divided  into  four  Censor  Districts,  the  southern,  eastern,  middle  and 
western. 

The  Southern,  composed  of  the  1st  and  2nd  Senate  Districts. 
„   Eastern,  <•  "        3d  and  4th  do. 


tt 


Middle,  "  "        6th  and  6th          do. 

Western,  •'  "       7th  and  8th         do. 


ti 


MEDICAL  INSTITUTIONS. 


2S9 


Three  censors  are  appointed  in  each  of  these  districts. 

The  society  publishes  its  transactions  annually,  together  with  the  annual  ad- 
dress of  the  President,  Prize  Essays,  and  such  communications  as  are  received 
from  members  and  from  county  societies. 

Its  funds  are  derived  from  diplomas  to  its  licentiates  and  voluntary  contri- 
butions from  county  societies  to  the  prize  fund. 

NEW-YORK  HOSPITAL, 

This  institution  with  its  spacious  stone  edifice  and  convenient  grounds, 
stands  on  the  west  side  of  Broadway  on  afine  swell  of  ground,  fronting  the  en- 
trance of  Pearl-street.  It  was  first  chartered  in  1771,  in  colonial  days.  It  has 
had  its  charter  amended  by  the  state  legislature.  It  is  the  oldest  and  on«  of  the 
most  useful  of  the  kind  in  the  country.  The  general  control  of  its  aflStirs  is 
vested  in  a  board,  styled  the  "Governors  of  ihe  New-York  Hospital,"  which 
appoints  its  own  officers,  fills  its  own  vacancies,  makes  its  own  by-laws,  and 
through  a  committee  of  its  own  members,  exercises  the  general  powers  of  su- 
pervision over  the  Bloomingdale  Lunatic  Asylum.  This  boards  on  the  4th 
F«b,  1845,  was  constituted  as  follows: 

Governors. 
"George  Nfewbold,  President, 
Isaac  Carow,  Vice-President* 

John  Adams,  Treasurer.  ~ 

Robert  L.  Mun-ay,  Secretary. 
^  Ordinary  Members  o/the  Board-. 

Thomas  R.  Smith,  Richard  M.  Lawrence, 

Jonathan  Goodhue,  Samuel  F.  Mott, 

IjulianC.  Verplanck,  Augustus  Fleming, 

James  Lovett,  Frederick  Sheldon, 

Benjamin  F.  Swan,  Jacob  Harvey, 

James  F.  Depeystep,  James  I  ^  Jones, 

Nathaniel  Richards,  William  M.  Halsted, 

John  A.  Stevens,  John  L.  Buckley, 

Robert  C.  Cornell,  James  Donaldson, 

Stephen  Allen,  -  and  one  vacancy. 

PHYSiciANS.^Thos*  Cock,  M.  D.,  Consulting  Physician.  Francis  N.  John- 
ston, Joseph  M.  Smith,  M.  D.,  John  A.  Swett,  M.  D.,  and  John  H.  Griscom, 
M.  D.,  Attending  Physicians.    Augustus  G.  Elliott,  M.  D.,  House  Physician. 

Surgeons. — Valentine  Mott,  M.  D.,  Alex.H.  Stevens,  M.  D.,  Consulting 
Surgeons.  John  C.  Cheeseman,  M.  D.,  J.  Kearney  Rodgers,  M.  D.,  Alfred C. 
i»ost,  M.  D.,  Richard  K.  Hoffman,  M.  D.,  Gurdon  Buck,  Jr.,  M.  D.,  John 
Watson,  M.  D .,  Attending  Surgeons.  Henry  Cook,  M.  D.,  William  M.  Jones, 
M.  D.,  House  Surgeons. 

Gustavus  A.  Sabine,  M.  D.,  Curator.  William  R.  Goulding,  Instrument 
Maker. 

Charles  Starr,  Superintendent.  Henry  D.  Neal,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
Thos.  W.  Ustick,  Apothecary.  Rev.  Wm.  C.  Hawle)',  Chaplain.  John  L. 
Roome,  Clerk.    John  L.  Vandervoort,  M.  D.,  Librarian. 

From  the  Annual  Report  of  the  Governors,  dated  Feb.  4, 1845,  the  following 
statements  are  abstracted : 


ISeamen.  Paupers.  Paying.    Total 


Patients  in  Hospital  Dec.  31, 1843, 

**      received  during  1844, 

Total  for  whole  year, 

Discharged  in  1844 ;  including  deaths, . . . 

Remaining,  Dec.  31,  1844 

25 


1,181 


90 

477 


39 
533 


1,280 
100 


567 


572 
37 


228 
2,191 


2,419 
2,194 


223 


290  MEDICAL  INSTITUTIONS. 

Of  the  paying-  patients,  120  became  paupers  and  so  continued,  adding  together 
the  respective  periods  of  all,  for  582  weeks  and  3  days. 

The  average  proportion  of  patients  cured,  is  stated  in  the  report  at  69  per 
centum,  omitting  a  small  fraction;  the  proportion  of  the  relieved,  6  per  cent; 
discharged  by  request,  9  per  cent;  discharged  as  disorderly,  or  eloped,  5  per 
cent;  as  improper  subjects,  2  per  cent;  deaths,  7  per  cent.  The  deaths  inclu- 
ded 25  casualties  and  other  causes  of  sudden  death  requiring  notice  from  the  co- 
roner, and,  in  many  cases,  ending  fatally  in  a  few  hours  after  admission  into 
the  Hospital.  The  average  time  of  patients  under  treatment,  is  stated  at  5 
weeks  4  days  and  4  hours.  The  average  number  of  patients  during  the  year  is 
put  at  228;  average  cost  per  week,  at  ^.69,  and  per  day,  at  38i  cents. 

Classing  the  whole  number  of  patients  in  1844,  according  to  nativity,  it  ap- 
pears that  of  the  whole  2,419,  there  were  born  in  the  United  States  854;  in  Bri- 
tish America  39;  in  the  West  Indies  35;  in  England  159;  in  Scotland  69;  in 
Wales  12;  in  Ireland  953 ;  in  Germany  110;  in  Denmark  23;  in  France  21;  in 
Italy  20 ;  in  Portugal  16,  and  in  various  other  countries  other  smaller  numbers 
in  each. 

During  the  15  years  ending  Dec.  31,  .1844,  and  including  the  number  of  191 
patients  remaining  in  the  hospital  on  the  ^Ist  of  Dec.  1829,  the  whole  number 
admitted  into  this  establishment  was  28,144,  of  whom  20,712  were  discharged 
cured.  The  whole  number  received,  from  its  first  opening  up  to  the  end  of 
1844,  was  70,384. 

The  total  Receipts  for  1844,  were  $36,865.34,  made  up  of  the  following 
items.  State  annuity  $12,500;  Seamen's  board,  $16,337.31;  board  of  pay  pa- 
tients $6,741.92;  articles  sold  $260.78;  tickets  to  library,  &c.,  sold  to  students 
$1,025.33.  . 

Total  ExpENDiTUBES  for  1844,  were  $42,663.40,  the  principal  items  of 
■which  were  as  follow :  House  expenses,  including  provisions,  fuel,  fcc,  $15,- 
472.03;  wages $9,057.58;  repairs  and  improvements  $2  728.46;  medicines,  sur- 
gery, inclu'ding  surgical  instruments,  &c  ,  $4,466;  inter^est  on  bond  $2,925; 
cost  of  introducing  Croton  water,  with  the  necessary  fixtures,  &c  ,  $5,794.60, 
besides  several  other  items,  making,  in  all,  an  excess  of  $5,798.06  of  expendi- 
tures over  receipts. 

The  above  excess,  however,  consists  of  the  item  for  the  introduction  of  Cro- 
ton water,  and  boilers,  baths,  and  other  fixtures,  necessary  for  the  various  uses 
to  be  made  of  it. 

The  Hospital  Debt  amounted  on  the  1st  January,  1845,  to  $47,508.16.  To 
meet  the  chief  item  of  this  debt,  say  $45,000 — there  was  at  the  end  of  1844,  in 
the  Hospital  Sinking  Fund,  the  sum  of  $16,319.72,  arising  from  the  surplus  of 
income  over  ordinary  expenses. 

BLOOMINGDALE  LUNATIC  ASYLUM. 
(Connected  with  die  New-York  Hospital.) 

The  Bloomingdale  Asylum  for  the  Insane  is  pleasantly  situated  near  the 
banks  of  the  Hudson  River,  distant  seven  miles  from  the  city  of  New- York,  and 
has  attached  to  it  forty  acres  of  land,  laid  out  in  gardens,  pleasure  grounds, 
gravel  walks  and  farm  lots,  well  adapted  to  the  unfortunate  inmates. 

The  building  is  erected  on  one  of  the  most  elevated  and  healthy  sites  on  the 
Island,  and  sufficiently  retired  for  the  comfort  and  convenience  of  the  patients. 

These  are  under  the  immediate  superintendence  of  a  skilful  physician,  who 
has  devoted  a  number  of  years  to  that  particular  branch  of  medical  science, 
and  has  visited  the  various  lunatic  establishments  in  England,  France  and  Italy ; 
examining  the  condition  of  the  patients,  and  enquiring  minutely  into  the  mode 
of  treatment  pursued  therein. 

The  ordinary  affairs  of  the  house  are  managed  by  a  warden  and  matron,  and 
a  sufficient  number  of  kind  and  careful  nurses  are  always  ready  to  attend  to  the 
wants  and  comforts  of  the  patients. 

The  whole  establishment  is  under  the  general  direction  of  a  committee  ta- 
ken from  and  appointed  by  the  Board  of  Governors  of  the  NewYork  Hospital, 


MEDICAL    INSTITUTIONS, 


29J 


Bloomingdale  Asyltjm  Committee, 
Swan,  29  La  Fayette  Place.    Aug.  riemingr,  71  Leonard-street. 


Bpnj.  L 

Samuel  F.  Mott,  56  Wall^street. 

R.  M.  Lawrence,  7  Wooster-street. 


J.  Lovett,  12  Third-street, 
James  J.  Jones,  5  Wash.  Place. 

Pliny  Earle,  M.  D.,  Physician. 

Geo.  W.  Endicott,  Warden. 

Mrs.  Eliza  Hewlett,  Matron. 

Jarvis  Titus,  Apothecary. 

Applications  for  admission,  if  made  by  letter,  addressed  to  the  Physician;  if 

personal,  to  one  of  the  Asylum  Committee. 


Statistics  for  1844. 


1  Males. 

j 
Females. 

53 

47 

57 

49 

56 

46 

54 

50 

35 

34 

22 

15 

23 

^ 

3 

2 

5 

4 

8 

10 

1 

2 

8 

1 

5 

3 

3 

2 

Patients  in  Asylum,  Jan.  1,  1844, 

*'        admitted  during  1844, 

•     *'        discharged  and  died  during  the  year,, 

'*        remaining  Dec.  31,  1844, 

Recent  cases  admitted  during  year, 

Chronic  do  do  

Recent  cases  discharged  recovered,. . ......... 

Chronic  do  do  

Recent  do  improved, 

Chronic  do  do  

Recent  do  by  request, 

Chronic  do  do  

Recent  cases  died, 

Chronic       do  


100 

106 

102 

104 

69 

37 

45 

5 

9 

18 

3 

9 

8 

5 


Cases  are  termed  recent  when  less  than  a  year  old,  and  chronic  when  of  longer 
standing. 

The  above  table  shows  that  the  total  admissions  and  discharges,  for  the  whole 
year,  were  nearly  equal :  the  average  number  in  the  asylum  during  the  12 
montlis  being  about  104  of  both  sexes;  the  average  of  males,  56.5,  and  of  fe- 
males, 47.5. 

Though  the  customary  distinction  between  recent  and  chronic  lunacy,  is  ad- 
hered to,  in  the  report,  yet  the  Physician  avows  little  faith  in  its  validity,  or 
value,  on  account  of  the  extreme  difficulty  of  ascertaining,  with  any  reliable 
precision,  the  time  when  disease  actually  commences.  He,  however,  consi- 
ders the  estimate  as  fully  warranted  by  experience,  that  in  cases  of  really  recent 
insanity,  80  in  every  100  are  cured  by  the  present  enlightened  motles  of  treatment, 
but  that  after  the  first  three  months  the  probability  of  cure  rapidly  diminishes. 

The  average  age  of  the  patients  in  the  asylum  at  the  commencement  of  1844, 
is  greater  than  that  of  the  patients  received  during  that  year.  Of  the  former 
there  were  27  between  30  and  40  years,  and  of  the  latter  33  between  20  and  30 
years.  A  much  larger  proportion,  also,  of  the  former,  than  of  the  latter,  were 
never  married.  Of  the  whole  206  patients,  of  both  classes,  in  the  asylum  during 
1844.  the  males  never  married  were  64,  the  females  43;  the  married,  males  37, 
females  41 ;  the  widowed,  males  9,  females  12. 

The  largest  number  of  patients  were,  by  occupation,  farmers,  but  compared 
^ith  the  whole  farming  population,  their  numerical  proportion  is  believed  the 
-nnallest. 

NEW- YORK  EYE  INFIRMARY. 

(47  Howard-street,  near  Broadway.) 
Founded,  August  1820.  During  the  year  1844  were  received  1,305  new  pa- 
tients at  the  Infirmary,  laboring  under  various  diseases  of  the  Eye  and  I^r. 
Of  this  number  1016  were  cured;  50  relieved;  26  declined  treatment;  12  were 
discharged  as  incurable ;  the  result  of  16  not  ascertained,  and  43  remain  under 
tresUment. 


292  MEDICAL  INSTITUTIONS. 

HUDSON  LUNATIC  ASYLUM. 

This  asylum  was  established  in  1830,  by  the  late  Dr.  Samuel  White,  of  the 
city  of  Hudson.  It  is  a  spacious  stone  structure,  pleasantly  situated  on  one  of  the 
back  streets  of  the  city,  which  is  distinguished  for  salubrity;  and  the  physical 
circumstances  of  position,  air,  water,  prospect  and  general  tranquility,  are  all 
favorable  to  the  object  of  such  an  institution. 

This  asylum  is  a  private  institution,  and  the  patients  are  under  the  immedi- 
ate charge  of  the  proprietor,  a  physician  of  established  reputation  and  experi- 
ence. His  testimony  concurs  with  that  of  all  others,  who  have  had  the  ma- 
nagement of  the  insane,  on  the  modern  system  of  moral  treatment  combined 
with  regimen,  air,  exercise,  and  medicines  when  the  bodily  system  requires 
them,  namely,  that  cases  of  recent  insanity  can  almost  always  be  cured,  but 
that  they  sooner  become  chronic  and  inveterate  than  mere  bodily  disease. 


THEOLOGICAL  INSTITUTIONS. 


HAMILTON  LITERARY  AND  THEOLOGICAL  INSTITUTION. 

Chartered  in  1819,  and  situated  in  the  village  of  Hamilton,  in  Madison 
county.  The  general^control  is  vested  in  a  Board  of  thirty  Trustees,  as 
follow^s  : 

BOARD    OF    TRUSTEES. 

Seneca  B.  Burchard,  Hamilton,  President, 
Palmer  Townsend,     Nev^r-York, 'j 
Wm.  Colgate,  ''  | 

Wm.  Cobb,  Hamilton,    V  Vice-Prests. 

Friend  Humphrey,     Albany,        I 
Henry  Tower,  Waterville.J 

Nathaniel  Kendrick,  Corresponding  Secretary,  Hamilton, 
Beriah  N.  Leach,  Recording  Secretary,  ** 

Alvan  Pierce,  Treasurer,  " 

Edvrard  Bright,  Jr.,  Homer,  Abraham  Spear,  Macedon, 

Uriah  Hobby,  Whitesboro',  Chas.  W.  Houghton,  New- York, 

Henry  Edwards,  Fayetteville,        A.  Simons,  Hamilton, 
Charles  Walker,  Burlington,  David  McWhorter,  Pitcher, 

A.  G.  Smith,  Rochester,  George  Curtiss,  Utica, 

Smith  Sheldon,  Albany,  Archibald  Campbell,  Hamilton, 

James  M.  Cassells,  Earlville,  Wm.  Coolidge,  Madison, 

Erastus  Vilas,  Ogdensburgh,  I.  Briggs,  Hamilton, 

Daniel  Eldridge,  Perry,  J.  Edmunds,  Jr.,  Hamilton, 

John  Munro,  Elbridge,  P.  R.  Gorton,  Woodstock, 

James  Cauldwell,  Whitesboro', 

A.  Simons,  Registrar  and  Steward. 

The  immediate  government  and  instruction  of  the  pupils  are  vested  in  a 
faculty  as  follows  : 

FACULTY. 

Rev.  Nathaniel  Kendrick,  D.  D.,  Prof,  of  Systematic  and  Pastoral  The- 
ology. 

Rev.  John  S.  Maginnis,  Professor  of  Biblical  Theology. 

Rev.  Thomas  J.  Conant,  Prof,  of  Hebrew,  and  of  Biblical  Criticism 
and  Interpretation. 

Rev.  George  W.  Eaton,  Professor  of  Civil  and  Ecclesiastical  History. 

Rev.  Asahel  C.  Kendrick,  Prof,  of  the  Greek  Lan.  and  Literature. 

Stephen  W.  Taylor,  Prof,  of  Mathematics  and  Natural  Philosophy. 

John  F.  Richardson,  Prof,  of  the  Latin  Language  and  Literature. 

John  H.  Raymond,  Prof,  of  Rhetoric  and  of  the  English  Language. 

Philetus  B.  Spear,  Adjunct  Professor  of  Hebrew. 

George  R.  Bliss,  Tutor  in  Greek  Philology. 

There  are  three  departments  at  this  institution,  viz:  the  Academic,  the 
Collegiate,  and  the  Theological. 

The  Academic  department  embraces  a  course  of  study  strictly  classical, 
extending  through  two  years,  and  requiring,  as  preparatory  to  admission, 
that  the  most  thorough  course  of  English  studies  ever  pursued  in  our  best 
common  schools  should  have  been  completed. 


294  THEOLOGICAL  INSTITUTIONS. 

The  Collegiate  department  embraces  much  the  same  course  as  other 
colleges  in  our  country,  though  rather  more  extensive  than  some  of  them, 
if  we  may  judge  from  the  syllabus. 

The  Theological  department  embraces  two  distinct  courses  of  study,  one 
designated  the  "  Shorter  Course,"  adapted  to  students  somewhat  advanced 
in  life  as  well  as  attainments;  and  the  other  a  very  full  circle  of  studies; 
comprehending  every  branch  of  learning  deemed  essential  to  make  an  ac- 
complished teacher  of  the  Christian  doctrine  and  practice,  church  disci- 
pline and  pastoral  duty. 

Though  this  institution  is  placed  under  the  particular  patronage  and 
control  of  the  Baptists,  yet  it  is  open,  like  most  other  seats  of  learning 
among  us,  to  students  having  the  Christian  ministry  in  view,  of  all  deno- 
minations. 

One  of  the  peculiarities  of  this  institution,  and  a  very  commendable  one, 
is  a  regular  and  systematic  instruction  in  sacred  music. 

The  annual  commencement  is  held  on  the  3d  Wednesday  in  August. 

The  total  annual  expense,  including  all  charges  necessary  to  be  paid  to 
the  institution,  is,  in  the  Academic  department  $74;  in  the  Collegiate  de- 
partment $84;  and  in  the  Theological  department  $54. 

Connected  with  the  institution  is  a  farm  of  130  acres,  and  a  joiners' 
shop. 

ONEIDA  CONFERENCE   SEMINARY. 

Founded  by  the  Methodists,  and  situated  in  the  village  of  Cazenovia, 
Madison  county. 

The  Faculty  having  the  immediate  government  and  instruction  of  the 
students,  are  as  follow: 

Rev.  Henry  Bannister,  A.  M.,  Principal  and  Teacher  of  Hebrew. 

Rev.  Nelson  Rounds,  A.  M.,  Teacher  of  Ancient  Languages. 

P.  B.  Wilder,  Professor  of  Natural  Science. 

O.  Blanchard,  Teacher  of  Mathematics. 

H.  M.  Johnson,  Preceptor  of  the  English  Department. 

Miss  Elizabeth  A.  Taylor,  Preceptress. 

Miss  M.  M.  Baber,  Teacher  of  Music. 

GENESEE  WESLEYAN  SEMINARY. 

Lima,  Livingston  County. 

Rev.  Mr.  Loomis,  A.  M.,  Principal. 

AUBURN  THEOLOGICAL  SEMINARY. 

Incorporated  in  1820,  having  been  organized  in  1819,  by  the  Presbyte- 
rians; and  went  into  operation  in  1821.  Situated  in  the  village  of  Auburn, 
Cayuga  county.  The  general  control  of  the  institution  is  vested  in  a 
*'  Board  of  Commissioners,"  chosen  annually  by  the  several  Presbyteries 
in  the  bounds  of  the  synods  of  Utica,  Geneva  and  Genesee,  and  such  other 
Presbyteries  in  the  state  of  New- York  as  may  associate  with  them.  The 
immediate  care  of  the  funds  and  all  internal  affairs,  is  committed  to  a 
*'  Board  of  Trustees,"  15  in  number,  elected  by  the  "  Board  of  Commis- 
sioners," for  three  years,  one- third  going  out  every  year.  The  Trustees 
have  a  Treasurer,  who  is  also  Clerk;  and  an  Auditor.  The  duties  of 
instruction  are  en.trusted  to  the  following 


THEOLOGICAL  INSTITUTIONS.  295 

FACULTY. 

Rev.  Henry  Mills,  D.  D..  Taylor  Prof,  of  Biblical  Criticism. 

Rev.  Baxter  Dickinson,  D.  D.,  Bellamy  ^  Edwards  Prof.  Sac.  Rhet. 
and  Pastoral  Theology. 

Rev.  Laurens  P.  Hickok,  D.  D.,  Richards  Prof,  of  Christian  Theol. 

Prof.  Eccl.  Hist,  and  Church  Polity. 

The  course  of  study  extends  through  three  years,  and  embraces  a  wide 
range  of  theological  learning. 

The  library  is  well  selected  and  contains  about  6,000  volumes.  The 
spacious  seminary  edifice  is  of  stone,  containing  a  chapel,  three  lecture 
roorrs.  a  library  room,  a  reading  room,  and  thirty  commodious  rooms  with 
furniture  for  students.  No  charge  is  made  for  tuition,  rooms,  or  library. 
There  is  a  "  scholarship  fund"  of  $10,000,  for  the  support  of  students. 
The  necessary  expenses  are  very  moderate.  This  institution  has  already 
educated  more  than  500  persons  for  the  Christian  ministry. 

HARTWICK  THEOLOGICAL  SEMINARY. 

Incorporated  in  1816,  and  situated  in  the  village  of  Hartwick,  Otsego 
county,  o(i  the  Susquehannah  river.  It  was  endowed  with  $80,000  by 
John  Christopher  Hartwick,  a  Lutheran,  and  it  is  under  the  patronage  of 
the  Lutheran  denomination  of  Christians.  It  has  a  library  of  rising  1,000 
volumes.     G.  B.  Miller,  A.  M.,  is  Principal. 

THEOLOGICAL  SEMINARY  OF  THE  ASSOCIATE  REFORMED 
CHURCH  OF  NEW-YORK. 

Newburgh,  Orange  County. 
This  institution  was  incorporated  in  1836,  and  is  now  in  a  flourishing 
condition,  under  the  management  of  competent  professors. 

GENERAL  THEOLOGICAL  SEMINARY  OF  THE  PROTESTANT 

EPISCOPAL  CHURCH  IN  THE  UNITED  STATES. 

Located  in  the  City  of  New-York. 

This  institution  is  situated  in  that  part  of  the  city  called  Chelsea,  on 

20th-st.,  near  the  Ninth  Avenue,  2^  miles  from  the  City  Hall.     There  are 

iwo  substantial  edifices  of  stone  for  the  accommodation  of  the  professors 

and  students.    The  Board  of  Trustees  consists  of  all  the  Bishops  of  the 

Episcopal  Church,  ex  officio;  one  other  trustee  from  each  diocese,  and 

one  additional  for   every  eight  clergymen  in  each  diocese.     There  is  a 

standing  committee,  composed  equally  of  clergymen  and  laymen,  with  a 

treasurer  and  secretary,  who  manage  the  affairs  of  the  institution. 

Professors: 

Professor  of  the  Nature,  Ministry,  and  Polity  of  the  Church; 

and  ex  officio  Chairman  of  the  Faculty. 
Rev.  Samuel  H.  Turner,  D.  D,,  Professor  of  Biblical  Learning  and  the 

Interpretation  of  Scripture. 
Rev.  Bird  Wilson,  Professor  of  Systematic  Divinity.   - 
Clement  C.  Moore,  LL.  D.,  Professor  of  Oriental  and  Greek  Lit. 
Rev,  John  D.  Ogilby,  Professor  of  Ecclesiastisal  History.* 
Rev.  Benjamin  I.  Haight,  Professor  of  Pulpit  Eloquence. 
There  are  three  classes  in  the  Seminary,  called  Senior,  Middle,  and  Ju- 
nior,  in  each  of  which  the  term  of  study  is  one  year. 
The  number  of  students  in  January,  1845,  was  67. 

*  This  Professorship  was  endowed  by  Peter  G  Stuyvesant,  Esq.,  and  is  styled  the 
"St.  Mark's  Church  in  the  Bowery  Professorship." 


fHEOLOGIOAL   INSTITUtlONlf'. 

UNION.  THEOLOGICAL  SEMINARY. 

In  the  city  of  New- York. 
Founded  in  1836;  and  opened  for  students  the  same  year.  The  edifice^ 
is  of  brick,  situated  in  University  Place,  near  Washington  Square.  It  con- 
tains a  chapel,  library,  four  lecture  rooms,  and  private  rooms  sufficient 
for  forty  students.  Every  student  is  subject  to  a  charge  of  ten  dollars 
per  annum,  which  covers  the  whole  expense  for  rooms,  library  and  in- 
struction. The  library  consists  of  sixteen  thousand  volumes.  It  was 
purchased  complete  in  Germany,  from  the  heirs  of  Rev.  Leander  Van 
Ess,  a  distinguished  theologian.  The  books  are  extremely  rare  and  valu- 
able. This  institution  is  under  the  government  of  a  board  of  directors, 
composed  of  members  of  the  Presbyterian  Church;  but  the  Seminary  is 
open  to  students  cf  all  Christian  denominations. 

Faculty: 
Rev.  Henry  White.  D.  D.,  Professor  of  Systematic  Theology. 
Rev.  Edward  Robinson,  D.  D.,*  Professor  of  Biblical  Literature,  and 
Librarian. 

Professor  of  Homiletics,  Pastoral  Theology,  and  Church 

Government. 
Rev.  Samuel  H.  Cox,  D.  D.,  Professor  of  Ecclesiastical  History. 
Rev.  Asa  D.  Smith,  Professor  of  Pastoral  Theology. 
W.  Wadden  Turner,  Instructer  in  the  Elements  of  Hebrew  and  the 

Cognate  Languages. 
Rev.  L.  Burton  Rockwood,  Financial  Agent. 

The  number  of  students  connected  with  this  institution  at  the  present 
time,  (January,  1845,)  is  one  hundred  and  twelve.  Although  of  lecent 
existence,  this  Seminary  already  enjoys  a  high  reputation  for  the  advan- 
tages it  affords  to  Theological  students,  in  its  valuable  library,  and  the 
learning  and  ability  of  its  professors. 

ROMAN  CATHOLIC  ECCLESIASTICAL  SEMINARY. 
Hose  Hill,  Westchester  County. 
There  are  at  present  in  the  Seminary  twenty  ecclesiastical  students. 
Rev.  Raphael  Rainaldi,  Prof,  of  Theology  and  Moral  Philosophy. 


•  This  gentleman  is  greatly  distlnguishe4  b,y  his  travels  in  Palestine,  &.c, 


Collegiate  schools,  &c. 


ST.  JOHN'S  COLLEGE, 

This  is  a  Roman  Catholic  institution,  pleasantly  situated  at  Rose  Hill, 
in  Westchester  county,  neaf  the  village  of  Fordham,  about  12  miles  from 
the  city  of  New- York,  on  the  line  of  the  Harlem  Railroad.  The  grounds 
connected  with  it  are  extensive  and  highly  improved.  The  domestic  du- 
ties of  the  establishment  are  confided  to  the  Sisters  of  Charity. 

The;  regular  course  of  study  embraces  the  Hebrew^,  Greek,  Latin, 
French  and  English  languages;  and  besides  the  usual  classical  and  scien- 
tific branches,  the  course  of  instruction  will,  when  parents  or  guardians 
request  it,  be  specially  directed  to  a  liberal  preparation  of  pupils  for  com- 
mercial pursuits.  German,  Spanish,  and  Italian,  will  be  taught  when 
desired,  but  at  an  extra  charge.  The  collegiate  year  begins  on  the  first 
Monday  in  September,  and  ends  on  the  l5th  of  July. 

The  charge  for  board,  including  washing,  mending,  and  lodging,  and 
for  the  regular  course  of  studies,  is  $200  per  annum. 

The  officers  and  teachers  are  as  follow: 

Rev.  John  Harley,  A.  M.,  President. 

Rev.  James  R.  Bailey,  A.  M.,  Vice-President  and  Prof,  of  Rhetoric. 

Rev.  William  McClellan,  A.  M.,  Prof,  of  Greek. 

Rev.  Michael  Curran,  Prefect  of  Discipline. 

Mr.  John  B.  Stalto,  A.  M.,  Professor  of  Latin,  and  Natural  Philosophy 
and  Chemistry. 

Mr.  Theodore  Blume,  Professor  of  German. 

Mr.  Leon  Chuard,  Professor  of  French. 

Mr.  William  Morales,  Professor  of  Spanish. 

Mr.  William  Rodrique,  Prof,  of  Drawing,  Penmanship  and  Civil  Eng. 

Mr.  William  Andre,  Professor  of  Music. 

The  Institution  was  first  opened  for  the  reception  of  students  on  the  24th 
of  June,  1841.     In  1844,  number  of  pupils,  115. 

ST.  PAUL'S  COLLEGE. 

This  Institution  is  situated  at  College  Point,  Flushing,  Long  Island; 
and  is  under  the  particular  patronage  of  the  Protestant  Episcopal  deno- 
mination. 

Rev.  Wm.  A.  Muhlenburgh,  D.  D.,  is  Rector,  Senior  of  the  College  Fa- 
mily, Professor  of  the  Evidences  and  Ethics  of  Christianity,  and  is  assist- 
ed in  the  other  departments  of  science  and  Kterature,  by  several  able  and 
learned  teachers. 

ST.  THOMAS'  HALL. 

This  is  an  institution,  situated  in  Flushing,  L.  I.,  for  the  education  of 
boys,  under  the  patronage  of  the  Episcopalians,  and  is  said  to  be  in  a 
flourishing  condition.     It  has  two  departments,  classical  and  commercial. 

Rev.  Wm,  M.  Carmichael,  D.  D.,  is  the  Proprietor  and  Rector. 


S98  COLLEGIATE    SCHOOLS,   ETC. 

ST.  ANNE'S  HALL. 

This  institution,  also  in  Flushing,  L.  I.,  is  designed  for  the  education 
of  young  ladies,  and  is  said  to  be  in  a  flourishing  condition.  Its  course  of 
studies  is  much  the  same  as  in  other  female  seminaries  of  reputation.  It 
is  under  the  patronage  of  the  Episcopalians.  The  Rev.  John  F.  Schroeder 
is  Proprietor  and  Rector. 

POUGHKEEPSIE  COLLEGIATE  SCHOOL. 
(Established  in  November,  1836.) 

This  institution  is  beautifully  situated  on  a  commanding  eminence,  call- 
ed *'  College  Hill,"  a  little  removed  from  the  compact  part  of  the  flourish- 
ing village  of  Poughkeepsie,  and  enjoys  a  high  reputation  undei  its  en- 
lightened principal,  Mr.  Charles  Bartlett. 

The  course  of  study  embraces,  besides  the  ordinary  rudiments,  Gram- 
mar, Geography,  Rhetoric,  Logic,  Mathematics,  History,  Natural  Philo- 
sophy, Political  Economy,  Civil  Polity,  Frenchand  Spanish,  and  for  those 
who  are  intended  for  college,  Greek  and  Latin.  1  here  is  an  extensive 
gymnasium  attached  to  this  institution,"  for  the  use  of  the  pupils. 

The  mode  of  governing  and  training  the  pupils  is  adapted  to  the  deve- 
lopment and  invigoration  of  the  moral  sentiments  and  to  the  formation  of 
character  on  sound  principles. 

The  annual  expense  is  $230  for  each  pupil.  This  includes  all  charges 
for  tuition,  boarding,  lodging,  and  every  thing  except  music  and  drawing. 

N.  B.  No  report  tor  1844  has  been  received  from  this  institution,-  but 
its  general  condition  and  character  are  believed  to  have  been  sustained. 

RUTGERS  FEMALE  INSTITUTE. 

Incorporated  in  1838.  The  buildings  are  on  Madison-street,  near  Clin- 
ton. The  number  of  pupils  in  January,  1845,  was  four  hundred  and  six- 
ty-two. 

The  faculty  consists  of  the  following  persons: 

Charles  E.  West,  A.  M-,  Principal,  and  Professor  of  Mathematics,  Na- 
tural Philosophy,  and  Chemistry. 

D.  P.  Gardner,  M.  D.,  Professor  of  Botany  and  Geology. 

George  F.  Root,  Professor  of  Music. 

W.  Woronzoflf  Busch,  Professor  of  the  German  Language. 

Julio  Soler,  Professor  of  the  Spanish  and  Italian  Languages. 

Miss  Amanda  M.  Meigs,  Teacher  of  Composition. 

Mademoiselle  Rosine  Giraud,  Instructress  in  French. 

Miss  Emma  G.  Peabody,  '•  Drawing  and  Painting. 

There  are  eighteen  other  female  teachers  in  the  various  departments. 
Rev.  Isaac  Ferris,  D.  D.,  is  President  of  the  Board  of  Trustees.  Com- 
mittees of  the  Board  visit  the  Institute  every  month,  and  examine  critical- 
ly in  all  the  departments. 

BLACK  RIVER  LITERARY  AND  RELIGIOUS  INSTITUTION. 
Watertown,  Jefferson  County. 

This  is  a  well  ordered  and  flourishing  seminary  of  learning,  numbering 
on  ?in  average  180  pupils,  in  the  different  departments. 


I 


% 


i 


COLLEGIATE   SCHOOLS,   ETC.  299 

NEW  BRIGHTON  COLLEGIATE  SCHOOL. 

This  school  is  situated  six  miles  from  the  city  of  New- York,  on  the 
heights  of  New-Brighton,  overlooking  the  village  of  that  name,  on  Staten 
Island,  with  a  commanding  view  of  the  New- York  Bay  and  city.  The 
school  edifice  is  large  and  commodious,  the  play-grounds  ample,  well  pro- 
vided with  gymnastic  apparatus,  and  connected  with  facilities  for  sea-ba- 
thing. 

The  Principal  has  four  assistant  Teachers  residing  in  his  family  and  de- 
voting their  time  wholly  to  their  pupils.  The  courses  of  instruction  em- 
brace  the  various  branches  of  a  thorough  English  education,  the  Latin  and 
Greek  classics,  and  the  French  and  Spanish  languages;  and  they  are  di- 
rected to  the  preparation  of  youth  either  for  college  and  the  university,  or 
for  the  ordinary  pursuits  of  active  life.  The  instruction  imparted  here  is 
alleged  to  be  thorough  and  sound,  both  in  the  literary  and  scientific  de- 
partments. Special  attention  is  paid  to  commercial  arithmetic  and  to  an 
accurate  commercial  education. 

All  business  relating  to  this  school  can  be  transacted  with  Dr.  E.  A.  Bi- 
gelow,  at  his  rooms  on  the  east  corner  of  Broadway  and  Fulton- street,  N. 
Y.,  and  full  information  conncerning  it  be  obtained  there. 

Terms. — There  are  two  sessions  in  the  year,  of  22  weeks  each,  begin- 
ning in  the  first  week  of  May  and  November  respectively. 

Board  and  tuition,  including  stationery,  bed,  washing  and  gymnastics, 
$50  per  quarter,  payable  in  advance.  Bills  presented  on  the  first  of  May, 
August,  November  and  February. 

Books  furnished  by  the  Principal  at  fair  prices.  Music,  Fencing,  and 
Dancing  are  ctras;  each  at  $10  per  quarter.  Use  of  piano  $2  per  quar- 
ter; drawing  $6;  vocal  musie  $2.  No  extras  furnished  unless  ordered  by 
parents  or  guardians. 

George  L.  Le  Row,  A.  M.,  Principal  and  Teacher  of  Rhetoric  and  Elo- 
cution. 

Benjamin  R.  Griswold,  A.  B.,  Teacher  Latin  and  Greek  Languages. 

James  D.  Morris,  Teacher  French,  Spanish  and  Italian  Languages. 

Wm.  C.  Hornfager,  A.  M.,  Teacher  German,  Mathematics,  and  Gene- 
ral English. 

George  P.  Newell,  Teacher  Music,  Vocal  and  Instrumental. 


ACADEMIES 


A  catalogue  of  the  Academies  reporting  to  the  Regents  of  the  University  in 
1845,  with  the  towns  or  incorporated  villages,  and  counties  in  which  they 
are  established;  taken  from  the  Regents'  Annual  Report,  dated  March 
1,  J845. 


NAMES  OF  ACADEMIES. 

TOWN. 

COUNTY. 

First  District. 
Erasmus  Hall  Academv »•••• 

Flatbush,   

City  of  New- York. 

do 

do 
do 

Amenia, 

Kings. 
New-York. 

do 

Grammar  School  of  Col.  College,.. . 

Grammar  School  of  the  University  of 

the  citv  of  New- York 

New- York   Institution  for   the  Deaf 

do 

Rutgers  Female  Institute, 

do 

Total, 5 

Second  District. 

Dutchess. 

Astoria  Institute, ...4.t..*«. 

Newtown, 

Chester,   

Queens. 

Orange. 
Suffolk. 

Clinton  Academy, ...«...<«•..«*.«. 

Easthampton, 

Poughkeepsie, 

Hempstead, 

Kingston,   

Montgomery, 

Mount  Pleasant,. .  . 

Newburgh, 

New  Paltz,., 

North   Salem, 

Peekskill, 

Poughkeepsie,  .... 

Rhinebeck, 

Ridgebury, 

Queens. 
Ulster. 

Kingston  Academy, • 

Mount  Pleasant  Academy, ^ 

Westchester. 

Orange. 
Ulster 

New  Paltz  Academy, ••• » 

North  Salem  Academy  ....• 

Westchester. 

Peekskill  Academy, 

do 

Poughkeepsie  Female  Academy,. .  . . 
Rhinebeck  Academy 

Dutchess, 
do 

Rido'ebury  Academy 

Orange. 

Queens. 

Orange. 

do 

Walkill  Academy,  • 

Walkill,    

Westtown Academy, 

Westown, 

Albany  city, 

do            

do            

Hoosick  Falls,  .... 

Claverack, 

Delhi    

Total, 20 

Third  District. 

Albany, 
do 

Albany  Female  Academy,   ......... 

Albany  Female  Seminary, 

do 

Claverack  Academy, 

Columbia 

Delaware  Academy, 

Delaware 

Delaware  Literary  Institute, 

Greettbush  ScSchodack  Academy,. .  . 

Franklin, 

do 

Greenbush, 

Rensselaer. 

Academies. 


£01 


NAMES  OF  ACADEMIES. 


Greenville  Academy, Greenville,  . , 

Hudson  Academy, Hudson  city,. 

Kinderhook  Academy, IKinderhook,  . 

Knoxville  Academy, jKnox, 


Lan&ingburgh,  ... 
Rensselaerville,  . . 
Schenectady  city,. 

Schoharie, 

Troy  city, 

do      ........ 


Lansingburgh  Academy 

Rensselaerville  Academy, 

Schenectady  Lyceum  and  Academy,. 

Schoharie  Academy, 

Troy  Academy, 

Troy  Female  Seminary, 

Total, 18 

Fourth  District. 

Ames  Academy 

Amsterdam  Female  Seminary, 

Argy le  Academy 

Cambridge  Washington  Academy,. . 

Canajoharie  Academy, 

Canton  Academy, 

Champlain  Academy, 

Fairfield  Academy, 

Franklin  Academy, 

Galway  Academy, 

Glen's  Falls  Academy, 

Gouverneur  Wesleyan  Seminary,. . . 

Granville  Academy, 

Herkimer  Academy, 

Johnstown  Academy, 

Keeseville  Academy, IKeeseville, 

Kingsborough  Academy, JKingsborough, 

Moriah  Academy, IMoriah, 

Ogdensburgh  Academy,. jOgdensburgh, 

Plattsburgh  Academy, IPiattsburgh, 

St.  Lawrence  Academy, 'Potsdam, 

Schuylerville  Academy, jSchuylerville, 

Stillwater  Academy, ' Stillwater, 

Union  Village  Academy, iUnion  Village,  . . . . 

Wasington  Academy, ;  Salem 


Greene. 
Columbia. 

do 
Albany. 
Rensselaer. 
Albany. 
Schenectady. 
Schoharie. 
Rensselaer. 

do 


Waterford  Academy 

Total, 26 

Fifth  District. 

Augusta  Academy, 

Black  River  Literary  and  Religious 


Ames, i  Montgomery. 

Amsterdam, I  do 

Argyle,  'Washington. 

Cambridge, !  do 

Canajoharie, 'Montgomery. 

Canton, ;St.  Lawrence. 

Champlain, j  Clinton. 

Fairfield, Herkimer. 

Malone,  !  do 

Galway, 'Saratoga. 

Warren. 

St.  Lawrence. 

Washington. 

Herkimer. 

Fulton. 

Clinton. 

Fulton. 

Essex. 

St.  Lawrence. 

Clinton. 

St.  Lawrence. 

Saratoga, 
do 

(Washington. 

I  do 


Glen's  Falls,. 

Gouverneur, 

North  Granville,  • . 

Herkimer, 

Johnstown, 


Institute, 


Waterford, Saratoga. 


Augusta, Oneida. 

Watertown, 'Jefferson. 


Cherry- Valley  Academy, I  Cherry- Valley, ...    ' 

Clinton  Grammar  School, jCUnton, 

Clinton  Liberal  Institute, j       do       

Clinton  Seminary, j       do      

Fulton  Academy, |Fulton, 

Gilbertsville  Academy  and  Collegiate! 

Institute, ;  Gilbertsville, 

Hamilton  Academy, Hamilton, 

Hartwick .Semuiarjr,. « .............  Hartwick, 


Otseeo. 
Oneida. 

do 

do 
Oswego. 

Otsego. 

Madison. 

Otsego. 


'302                                                       ACADEMIES. 

NAMES  OF  ACADEMIES. 

TOWN. 

COUNTY. 

Hobart  Hall  Institute    

Holland  Patent,  . . . 
Lowville  ....... 

Oneida. 

Lowville  Academy  

Lewis 

Oneida  Conference  Seminary, 

Rensselaer  Osvrego  Academy, 

Union  Literary  Soc.  of  Ellisburgh,. . 
Utica  Academy 

Cazenovia, 

Mexico, 

Madison. 
Oswego. 

Belleville, 

Utica  city, 

do        

Vernon, 

Jefferson. 

do 

"Vernon  Academy, 

do 

W^hitesboro'  Academy, 

Whitesboro', 

Alfred  Centre, 

do 

Total, 19 

Sixth  District. 

Allegany. 
Livingston. 

Binghamton, 

Chemung. 

Prattsburgh, 

Lima, 

Genesee  Wesleyan  Seminary, 

Groton  Academy, 

Livingston. 

Tompkins. 

do 

Groton, 

Ithaca  Academy, 

Ithaca 

Livingston  County  High  School, 

New  Berlin  Academy 

Geneseo, 

Livingston. 

New  Berlin, 

Norwich 

Norwich  Academy ,      . 

do 

Nunda  Literary  Institute, 

Nunda 

Allegany. 
Tioga. 
Chenango, 
do 

Cayuga, 
do 

OnfaWn 

Oxford  Academy, 

Sherburne  Union  Academy, 

Total, lo 

Seventh  District. 

Auburn  Academy,   

Auburn  Female  Seminary, 

Canandaigua  Academy, 

Oxford, 

Sherburne, 

Auburn, 

do 

Canandaigua, 

Aurora, 

Cayuga  Academy, 

Cortland  Academy. . . . ., 

Cortlandville  Academy, 

East  Bloomfield  Academy, 

Fayetteville  Academy, 

Jordan  Academy, 

Macedon  Academy, 

Cayuga. 
Cortland 

Homer, 

Cortlandville, 

East  Bloomfield,  .. 

Fayetteville, 

Jordan,. . 

do 
Ontario. 
Onondaga, 
do 

Macedon  Centre,  . . 

Wa,™. 

Cayuga. 

Elbridge 

Onondaga  Hollow, . 

Canandaigua, 

Ovid,... 

Onondaga  Academy, .    

do 

Ovid  Academy, • 

Seneca 

Pompey  Academy, 1 

Pompey, 

Seneca  Falls  Academy, h 

Syracuse  Academy, ' 

Walworth  Academy, i 

W^aterloo  Academy,  *•.. 

Seneca  Falls, 

Syracuse, 

Walworth, 

Waterloo, 

AJbion,  

Seneca. 

Onondaga. 

Wayne. 

Total, 21 

Eighth  District. 
Albion  Academy, j 

Orleans. 

.<^';.£U 


i 


AeAD£Ml£8. 


303 


NAMES  OF  ACADEMIES. 


COUNTY. 


Aurora  Academy, 


Bethany  Academy, 

Brockport  Collegiate  Institute,  .... 
Buffalo  Literary  and  Scientific  Aca 

demy, 

Clarkson  Academy, 

Fredonia  Academy, 

Jamestown  Academy, 

Le  Roy  Female  Seminary, 

Lewiston  Academy, 

May ville  Academy, . . . . » 

Mendon  Academy, 

Middlebury  Academy, 

Millvilie  Academy, 

Monroe  Academy, 

Perry  Centre  Institute, 

Phipps  Union  Seminary, 

Rochester  Collegiate  Institute, 

Rochester  Female  Academy, 

Springville  Academy, 

Westfield  Academy, 

Yates  Academy, 

Total 22 


Aurora,    (Willink 
Post  office,) 

Bethany, , 

Brockport, 


Buffalo  city,.. . 

Clarkson, , 

Fredonia, 

Jamestown;    .. 

Le  Roy, 

Lewiston, 

May  ville,   

Mendon,   

Middlebury,  . . . 

Millvilie, 

Henrietta, 

Perry  Centre,. . 

Albion,    

Rochester  city,, 
do 

Springville, 

Westfield, 

Yates  Centre,. . 


Erie. 

Genesee. 

Monroe. 

Erie. 

Monroe. 

Chautauque. 

do 
Genesee. 
Niagara. 
Chautauque. 
Monroe. 
Wyoming. 
Orleans. 
Monroe. 
Wyoming.  ^ 
Orleans. 
Monroe. 

do 
Erie. 

Chautauque. 
Orleans. 


The  whole  number  of  Academies  on  the  preceding  list  is  146,  being  on- 
ly  such  as  were  reported  to  the  Regents  conformably  to  law.  There  are 
25  others,  not  so  reported,  making  the  whole  number  in  the  state  171,  sub- 
ject to  the  visitorial  authority  of  the  Regents.  The  25  are  the  Oyster 
Bay,  Piermont,  Redhook,  Sullivan  County,  and  White  Plains  academies, 
and  the  Poughkeepsie  Classical  School,  in  the  2d  district;  Clermont,  Cox- 
sackie,  and  Schenectady  academies,  and  the  Schenectady  Young  Ladies' 
Seminary,  in  the  3rd  District;  Little  Falls,  Essex  county,  and  Fort  Co- 
vington academies,  in  the  4th  District;  Bridgewater,  and  Steuben  acade- 
mies, De  Lancey  Institute,  De  Ruyter  Institute,  and  Oneida  Institute,  in 
the  5th  District;  Palmyra  High  School,  Yates  County  Academy,  and  Fe- 
male Seminary,  in  the  7th  District;  Alexander  Classical  School,  Batavia 
Female  Academy,  Gaines  Academy,  and  Seward  Female  Seminary  in  the 
8th  District;  and  the  Jefferson  Academy,  which  sent  in  a  defective  report. 

Since  March  1,  1844,  three  academies  have  been  incorporated  by  the 
Regents,  viz:  one  at  Little  Falls,  one  at  Nunda,and  one,  incorporated  by 
the  legislature,  at  Macedon  Centre,'  in  Wayne  county,  has  placed  itself 
under  the  visitation  of  the  Regents,  to  entitle  itself  to  share  in  the  Litera- 
ture Fund. 

The  sum  annually  distributed  from  the  Literature  Fund  among  the  aca- 
demies, is  $40,000,  or  $5,000  to  each  of  the  eight  districts. 

The  following  abstract  shows  the  whole  number  of  students  for  the  last 
three  years,  in  all  the  reporting  academies,  during  the  year  ending  with 
the  term  nearest  to  the  1st  of  January;  the  whole  number  attending  for 
that  term;  the  whole  number  claimed  as  classical  students,  or  as  pursu- 
ing the  higher  branches  in  English,  and  the  whole  number  allowed  as 


904  ACADEMIES.] 

such.  The  first  statement,  viz.  the  whole  number  during  the  yeaf, 
is  now  for  the  first  time  reported,  under  a  recent  requisition  of  the  Re- 
gents: 

No.  during  year.    No.  at  report  term.    Claimed.  Allowed. 

1843, 12,142  11,374  11,277 

1844, 11,581  11,669  11,596 

1845, 22,782  11,802  12,279  12,257 

Of  the  whole  number  claimed,  for  the  last  year,  6,519  were  males,  and 
6,760  females.  The  proportions  were  not  greatly  different,  for  the  two 
preceding  years. 

Of  the  apportionment  of  $5,000  to  the  academies  of  each  district,  the  ra- 
tio, calculated  according  to  the  number  of  students  respectively,  for  the 
last  year,  was  as  follows  : 

1st  district,  $6.53;  2d  district,  $4.23;  3d  district,  $3.04;  4th  district, 
$2.62;  5th  district,  $3.03;  6th  district,  $3.10;  7th  district,  $3.08;  8th dis- 
trict, $2.67.  If  the  apportionment  had  T)een  made  for  all  the  academies 
without  reference  to  districts,  the  ratio  per  student  would  have  been $3. 26 
nearly. 

The  following  table  exhibits  the  aggregate  endowments  and  debts  of  the 
reporting  academies,  by  districts.  From  the  Regents'  Annual  Report,  da- 
ted March  1,  1845. 


PERMANENT  ENDOWMENTS. 

Other  aca- 
demic pro- 
perty. 

DISTRICTS. 

Value    Of 
Academy 
lot  &  build 
ing. 

Value    of 
library. 

Value    of 
apparatus. 

Debts  due 
by  Acade • 
my. 

1st  District, 

$56,600 
159,328 
179,446 
115,270 
131,941 
99,643 
118,620 
128,754 

$3,624 
7,146 
8,789 
7,690 
9,161 
6,754 
6,768 
7,092 

$2,676 
5,645 
9,589 
7,852 
7,793 
5,553 
7,496 
6,511 

$11,282 
16,027 
31,782 
20,497 
43,075 
34,883 
65,738 
15,053 

$1,186 
42,709 
15,678 
23,685 
27,259 
14,864 
29,010 
17,165 

2d       do     

3d       do     

4th      do 

5th      do     

6th      do     

7th      do     

8th      do     

$989,602 

$57,034 

$53,115 

$238,337 

$171,556 

The  total  VAlue  of  all  the  endowments  and  property  of  all  kinds,  is  $1,' 
338,088.  *-    i      J-  f      *  . 


ACADEMIES. 


305 


The  following  aggregates  of  revenue  and  expenditure  are  from  the  same 
Report: 


DISTRICT. 

Tuition  money  for 
year  ending  on  the 
date  of  report. 

Income  of  academic 
property  accrued 
during  said  year. 

Am't  received   du- 
ring said  year  from 
Regents    on  their 
annual  apportion- 
ment. 

n 

o 

so   . 
I'll 

$35,212 
22,398 
32,157 
21,410 
19,067 
1^,703 
21,247 
21,389 

$458 
3,904 
2,522 
2,504 
3,157 
1,995 
5,009 
3,326 

$3,737 
5,000 
4,963 
4,802 
4,479 
5,000 
5,000 
4,850 

$22,662 
24,246 
32,240 
23,688 
22,455 
19,344 
24,604 
23,013 

$32,540 

2a        do     

29,827 

3tl        do     

36,^6 

4th      do     

9tti      do     ........... 

21, rib 
27,514 

Sth      do     

24,643 

7th      do     

29,580 

8th      do     

27,545 

$188,583 

$22,875 

*$37,831 

$192,252 

$236,080 

The  difference  between  the  total  amount  of  salaries  and  the  total  amount 
of  expenditures,  is  made  up  by  the  sum  of  $9,459  paid  by  all  the  acade- 
mies for  interest  on  debts;  $9,153  for  repairs;  and  $25,216  for  fuel  and 
other  incidental  expenses. 

The  debts  of  these  institutions  have  diminished  from  $207,688,  for  1844, 
to  $171,556,  for  1845. 

4   The  amount  of  receipts  in  tuition  fees  and  of  salaries  paid  to  teachers, 
stands  as  follows,  for  the  last  three  years: 

Tuition  fees. 

In  1843, $178,69 1 

1844, 186,708 

1845, 188,583 

The  amounts  paid  for  books  and  apparatus,  under  the  act  of  1834^  rela- 
ting to  the  application  of  the  Literature  Fund,  are  stated  in  the  Regents 
Annual  Report  of  March  1,  1845,  in  the  following  summary: 


Salaries  of  Teachers. 
$196,182 
200,496 
192,252 


== 

Amount    of    mo- 

Am't   of   moneys 
granted    by  the 

YEARS. 

neys    raised  by 

Total. 

Academies 

Regents. 

In  the 

year  1835, 

$1,852  00 

$1,852  00 

$3,704  00 

'           1836, 

1,183  00 

1, 183  00 

2,366  00 

'          1837, 

2,110  00 

2,110  00 

4,270  00 

'          1838, 

2,475  00 

2,475  00 

4,950  00 

'           1839, 

4,049  15 

4,049  15 

8,098  30 

'          1840, 

3,597  14 

3,597  14 

7, 194  28 

1841, 

4,337  00 

4,337  00 

8,674  00 

1842, 

3,373  00 

3,373  00 

6,746  00 

*' 

1843, 

1,455  88 

1,455  88 

2,911  76 

1844, 

3,423  03 

3,423  03 

6,846  06 

' 

$27,855  20 

$27,855  20 

$55,710  40 

*  This  amount  does  not  include  money  received  by  the  Institution  for  the  Deaf 
Bomb,  and  by  Academies  making  no  reports  for  the  present  year. 

§6 


806  COBIMON    SCHOOLS. 

The  whole  of  the  precedins:  moneys  hare  been  accounted  for,  except 
$1,918.13  in  all,  a  speedy  settlement  of  most  of  which  was  expected  by 
the  Regents. 

The  whole  number  of  teachers  in  the  146  reporting  academies  was  569 j 
of  whom  379  intended  to  make  teaching  their  profession.  The  whole 
number  of  students  gratuitously  instructed,  was  221.  The  number  of  vol- 
umes in  all  the  academy  libraries  reported,  show  an  average  of  378  vol- 
umes. 

The  list  of  studies  presented  in  the  report  of  the  Regents,  as  collected 
from  the  annual  academic  reports,  shows  a  very  ample  range  of  subjects. 
In  addition  to  the  ordinary  branches  of  knowledge  required  in  the  common 
schools,  the  list  embraces  the  higher  departments  of  mathematics  and  na- 
tural philosophy,  with  the  applications  of  both  to  their  practical  uses;  the 
dead  languages,  including  in  several  cases  the  Hebrew  and  Biblical  anti- 
quities; modern  languages,  physical  science,  moral  and  intellectual  phi- 
losophy, history  of  various  kinds,  natural  theology,  political  economy,  vo- 
cal and  instrumental  music,  drawing,  and  various  accomplishments.  These 
studies  are  not  all  pursued  in  every  academy,  but  the  more  important 
among  them  are  very  generally  taught,  and  the  rarer  ones  are  introduced 
in  a  considerable  number. 


COMMOIX  SCHOOLS 


The  Common  School  System  of  this  Slate,  considering  the  whole  circle 
of  its  relations  to  our  political  institutions,  our  civil  condition,  and  tfoe 
structure  of  society  among  us,  may  well  be  deemed  the  most  important  in- 
stitution of  the  Commonwealth. 

The  general  organization  of  the  system  may  be  compendiously  described 
as  follows: 

The  head  and  centre  of  the  system  is  the  Secretary  of  State,  who  is,  by 
virtue  of  that  office,  Superintendent  of  Common  Schools. 

The  other  permanent  administrative  agents  of  the  system,  as  constituted 
by  law,  are  the  Clerks  and  Treasurers  of  counties;  the  Supervisors,  School 
Commissioners,  Inspectors,  Clerks  and  Collectors  of  towns;  and  the 
Trustees,  Clerks  and  Collectors  of  school  districts  ;  all  of  whom  are 
elected  by  the  people,  except  the  Treasurers  of  counties,  who  are  ap- 
pointed by  the  county  Boards  of  Supervisors.  The  Comptroller  and  the 
Treasurer  of  the  State  are  associated  with  the  financial  action  of  the  sys- 
tem. 

In  the  year  next  following  each  census  of  the  State,  whether  taken  un- 
der the  authority  of  the  State,  or  of  the  United  States,  that  is,  once  in 
every  five  years,  it  is  the  duty  of  the  State  Superintendent  to  apportion  the 
moneys  arising  from  the  Common  School  Fund  among  the  eounties,  and 
the  quota  of  each  county  among  the  towns  and  cities  therein,  according  to 
the  ratio  of  the  population  in  each,  compared  with  that  of  the  whole  State. 
He  then  certifies  such  apportionment  to  the  Comptroller,  and  sends  notice 
thereof  to  each  County  Clerk,  stating  the  day  on  which  the  moneys  will 
be  payable.  That  day  is  the  1st  of  February  in  each  year,  and  the  moneys 
are  paid  by  the  State  Treasurer,  on  the  warrants  of  the  Comptroller,  to 
the  several  County  Treasurers,  who  pay  over  the  town  quotas  to  the 
School  Commissioners  of  the  respective  towns,  to  be  distributed  amon^ 
the  school  districts. 


i 


COMMON    SCHOOLS.  307 

Each  County  Clerk,  on  receiving  from  the  State  Superintendent  notice 
of  the  appointment  must  give  notice  thereof  to  the  Clerk  of  the  Super- 
visors, to  be  laid  before  their  Board  at  their  n^xt  meeting,  and  they  must 
thereupon  assess  an  equal  amount  upon  the  towns,  to  be  collected  by  the 
town  collectors,  veith  legal  fees,  as  they  collect  their  other  town  taxes. 
The  levy  of  this  tax  is  the  statutory  condition  on  which  the  School  Fund 
money  is  distributed  to  the  districts. 

These  School  Commissioners  are  three  in  number,  elected  annually  in 
each  town,  and  they  are  constituted  by  statute  a  corporaton  so  far  as  to 
enable  them  to  hold  property  for  the  use  of  the  schools  in  the  town,  and 
to  sue  and  be  sued  in  their  official  ctapacity.  They  also  set  oflf,  arrange  and 
modify  the  school  districts;  and  it  is  their  duty  annually,  in  July,  to  report 
in  writing  to  the  County  Clerk,  the  number  of  districts  in  their  town;  the 
time  during  which  the  schools  have  been  kept  therein  by  qualified  teach- 
ers; the  apiount  of  School  Fund  money  received,  as  well  as  the  amount 
received  from  the  Town  Collector;  the  whole  number  of  pupils  actually 
attending  school,  distinguishing  the  number  over  five  and  under  sixteen 
years  of  age;  and,  in  short,  to  report  every  thing  relating  to  their  duties, 
and  the  general  legal  and  educational  condition  of  the  schools. 

The  three  Inspectors  in  each  town,  together  with  the  Commissioners,  con- 
stitute a  Board  for  ascertaining,  by  examination,  the  qualifications  of 
teachers.  Any  two  of  the  Board  make  a  quorum,  and  their  certificate  of 
qualification  is  necessary  to  entitle  a  district  to  the  actual  receipt  of  its 
quota  of  the  School  Fund  money. 

The  Trustees  of  the  Districts  are  also  a  corporation  so  far  as  to  enable 
them  to  hold  property  for  the  use  of  the  District.  They  take  charge  of 
the  school-houses,  their  erection  and  repair  ;  they  make  the  contracts  with 
the  teachers,  provide  fuel  for  the  schools  ;  call  meetings  of  the  taxable  in- 
habitants of  the  district,  for  levying  whatever  assessment  may  be  necessary 
for  district  purposes,  and  apportion  the  assessments  ;  direct  the  manner  in 
which  the  rate- bills  for  teacher's  wages  shall  be  made  up,  with  authority 
to  say  who  shall  be  exempted  for  poverty  ;  in  short,  they  have  charge  of 
all  the  pecuniary  concerns  of  the  district,  and  they  must  make  a  report 
annually  to  the  School  Commissioners,  who,  as  alreadry  stated,  report 
to  the  Connty  Clerk,  and  he  to  the  Slate  Superintendeni,  thus  making  the 
chaijuof  accountability  complete. 

In  1838  and  1839  the  District  School  Libraries  were  established  by 
acts  of  the  Legislature  empowering  each  school  district  to  raise  by  tax 
$20  the  first  year,  and  $10  in  every  subsequent  year,  for  tlie  foundation 
and  annual  enlargement  of  a  library  for  the  special  use  and  benefit  of  the 
district  school  ;  and  provision  was  made  for  the  proper  custody  and  circu- 
lation of  the  books.  The  property  in  the  library  was  vested  like  other  dis- 
trict property,  in  the  district  trustees, — and  in  aid  of  these  libraries  it  was 
klso  enacted  that  $55,000  from  the  annual  income  of  the  U.  S.  Deposit 
Fund  should  be  distributed  every  year  among  the  school  districts,  in  the 
same  manner  as  other  school  moneys,  with  the  proviso  that  at  the  end  of 
five  years  the  respective  quotas  of  the  districts  might  be  thenceforward  ap- 
plied either  to  the  further  enlargement  of  the  libraries,  or  to  the  payment 
of  teachers'  wages,  at  the  option  of  the  several  districts, 

In  1841  some  important  changes  were  made  in  the  administrative  agen- 
cies of  the  system.  One  of  those  changes  was  the  creation  of  a  Deputy 
Superintendent  General,  with  the  authority  to  perform  the  duties  of 
the  State  Superintendent  in  case  of  the  absence  or  temporary  disability  of  the 
latter,  or  the  vacation  of  his  office. 

*    Another  important  modification  introduced  in  1841  was  made  by  the  en- 
actment directing  the  board  of  Supervisors  in  eaeh  county  to  appoint  9, 


SOS  -  COMMON   SCHOOLS. 

County  Supierintea Jeiit,  and  in  case  of  200  or  more  school  districts  in  a  county, 
two  such  Superintendents,  to  hold  office  for  two  years,  but  removable  for 
cause  shown  j  and  it  was  made  their  duty  to  visit  all  schools  within  their 
respective  jurisdictions,  to  examine  into  all  matters  touching  the  condition 
and  character  of  the  schools,  as  well  as  the  practical  working  of  the  entire 
system  in  all  its  parts,  and  to  make  full  report  thereon  every  year,  to  the 
State  Superintendent.  For  every  day  of  actual  service  in  d  ischarging  the 
duties  of  his  office  such  Superintendent  is  entitled  to  receive  $2,  but  with 
the  proviso  that  the  whole  pay  should  not  exceed,  in  any  one  year,  $500 
to  any  one  Superintendent. 

In  1843  some  further  modifications  were  made  in  the  organism  of  the 
system.  The  number  of  school  districts  in  a  couuty  prescribed  as  the  con- 
dition for  appointing  two  County  Superintendents,  was  reduced  from  200 
to  150  J  the  offices  of  School  Commissioners  and  Inspectors  in  the  towns, 
were  abolished,  and  in  their  stead  Town  Supkkintendents  were  created, 
to  be  elected  at  the  annual  town-meetings,  with  the  other  town  officers  ; 
and  in  some  further  provisions  relative  to  the  election  in  each  school  dis- 
trict, of  three  trustees,  a  clerk,  a  collector,  and  a  librarian  for  the  district, 
it  was  enacted  that  the  trustees  should  hold  office  three  years,  but  classed 
so  that  one  should  go  out  and  one  be  elected  every  year. 

Though  these  changes  were  made  in  relation  to  the  functionaries  of  the 
system,  yet  the  functions  themselves,  being  abundantly  ample  and  well  de- 
fined, were  left,  under  the  act  of  1843,  very  much  the  same  as  they  were 
before  ;  it  being  the  chief  object  of  the  act  to  secure  greater  activity,  vigi- 
lance, and  energy,  in  the  exercise  of  those  functions,  and  in  the  general 
administration  of  the  system,  by  making  a  more  judicious  arrangement  and 
application  of  the  proper  agencies,  and  by  a  more  efficient  concentration  of 
responsibilities.  *The  wisdom  of  these  modifications  has  already  been 
evinced  by  the  improvement  in  the  actual  working  of  the  system  and  the 
rising  condition  of  the  schools. 

As  the  powers  and  duties  of  the  Town  Superintendents,  in  their  main 
scope  and  spirit,  and  even  in  their  more  important  particulars,  are  essen- 
tially very  much  the  same,  under  the  act  of  1843,  as  were  those  of  the 
Commissioners  and  Inspectors  under  the  previous  laws,  the  general  outline 
thereof,  already  presented,  is  sufficiently  full  and  precise  for  the  purposes 
of  this  sketch  ;  all  that  is  further  required  for  a  correct  idea  of  this 
portion  of  the  system,  as  it  now  stands,  being  simply  to  substitute 
the  words  "  Town  Superintendents"  for  "  Commissioners"  and  "  Inspec- 
tors," whenever  they  occur  in  any  of  the  previous  paragraphs. 

So  in  reference  to  the  district  trustees,  the  most  important  provision  of 
the  act  of  1843  is  the  extension  of  their  term  to  three  years,  but  so  classing 
them  that  one  shall  go  out,  and  ore  be  elected,  every  year.  Their  powers 
and  duties,  however,  continue  so  essentially  the  same,  that  no  further 
specification  than  has  already  been  given,  is  demanded  for  the  purposes  of 
this  general  sketch. 

The  duties  of  the  clerks,  collectors,  and  librarians  of  the  school  districts, 
are  sufficiently  indicated  by  their  official  designations. 

All  the  moneys  from  every  source  intended  for  the  benefit  of  the  district 
schools,  being  brought  together  in  the  hands  of  the  Town  Superintendent, 
it  is  his  duty,  as  early  as  the  1st  Tuesday  of  April  in  each  year  to  appor- 
tion  them  among  the  districts  in  the  towns,  which  have  made  the  annual 
reports  required  by  law,  according  to  the  nnmber  of  resident  children  be- 
tween 5  and  16  years  of  age.  One  fifth  of  the  money  goes  to  the  benefit  of 
the  libraries  and  is  called  "  library  money,";  and  if,  in  any  district  of  50 
children,  the  library  exceeds  125  volumes,  or  100  volumes  in  any  smaller 
district,  then  such  money  may  be  applied  to  the  purchase  of  globes,  maps, 


COMMON    SCHOOLS.  309 

and  other  apparatus,  by  a  vote  of  the  district.  The  other  three  fifths  of 
the  money  to  be  distributed  must  be  applied  to  the  payment  of  teachers' 
wages. 

To  entitle  a  district  to  receive  its  quota  of  "  teachers'  money,"  it  must  have 
had  a  school  taught  by  a  legal  teacher  for  at  least  4  months  during  the 
preceding  year,  and  all  such  money  received  during  that  year,  must  have 
been  actually  applied  to  the  payment  of  a  teacher  ;  nor  can  such  quota  be 
received  by  any  district  in  which  a  school  in  all  respects  legal  has  noi  been 
taught  for  more  than  one  month. 

In  addition  to  the  powers  and  duties  of  the  County  Superintendents  rela- 
tive to  -the  examination  of  teachers,  the  granting  and  revoking  of  their 
certificates,  the  inspection  of  the  schools,  and  the  supervision  of  the  entire 
system  in  all  its  departments  and  details,  within  their  respective  jurisdic 
tions,  the  act  of  1843  further  authorizes  them  to  hear  and  determine  ap- 
peals  from  the  Town  Superintendents,  or  the  district  authorities,  on  all 
questions  arising  under  the  school  acts,  instead  of  being  required  as  formerly 
to  make  such  appeals  directly  to  the  State  Superintendent,  to  whom  how- 
ever, cases  may  still  be  taken  in  the  last  resort,  if  notice  thereof  be  served  in 
fifteen  days  J  otherwise  the  decision  of  the  County  Superintendent  is  final. 
This  appellate  authority  in  the  County  Superintendent  saves  a  great  deal 
of  trouble,  expense,  and  delay  to  the  districts,  and  to  individuals,  gives 
increased  energy  to  the  administration  of  the  school  system,  and  works 
well  in  all  respects. 

Such  is  a  general  sketch  of  the /ram«  toork  of  the  Common  School  Sys- 
tem of  this  State,  as  modified  by  "the  act  of  1843,  and  regarded  as  a  distinct 
whole.  In  preparing  this  sketch  the  main  outlines  of  the  system  as  former- 
ly organized,  have  been  retained,  in  the  belief  that  the  modifications  would 
thus  be  belter  understood  and  the  account  be  renderedmore  instructive  and 
useful. 

But,  though  the  sketch  of  this  important  establishment,  considered  as  a 
distinct  and  independent  organization,  is  completed,  yet  another  institu- 
tion, separate  from  it,  but  designed  for  its  benefit  by  imparting  a  still  more 
enlightened  spirit  to  its  various  administrators,  and  still  higher  competen- 
cy to  the  teachers  employed  under  it,  has  been  organized  under  the  title  of 
the  State  Normal  School. 

NORMAL  SCHOOL. 

This  school  was  first  opened  in  the  city  of  Albany,  on  the  18th  of  Dec, 
1844,  in  pursuance  of  an  act  of  the  State  Legislature  passed  at  the  next 
preceding  session,  and  as  organized  by  a  board  called  "  The  Executive 
Committee  of  the  State  Normal  School,  consisting  of  the  Secretary  of 
State  as  Superintendent  General  of  Common  Schools,  made  by  the  act 
member  and  chairman  of  the  committee  by  virtue  of  his  ofiice,  and  four 
other  persons  appointed  by  the  Regents  of  the  University,  with  a  Secretary 
appointed  by  the  Committee.  This  committee,  thus  constituted  is  com- 
posed of  the  following  persons. 

ExEcTTTivE  Committee  of  the   State  Normal  School. 
Hon,  Nathaniel  S.  Benton,    Chairman. 
Hon.  Gideon   Hawley,   L.  L.  D.,   Rev.  Alonzo   Potter,   D.  D.,   Rev. 

Wm.  H.  Campbell,  D,  D.,  Members. 
Francis  Dwight,  Esq.  Secretary. 

The  immediate  care  and  conduct  of  the  School  are  entrusted  to  the  fol- 
lowing 


310         i^:  COMMON    SCHOOLS  J 

Board  of  Instruction. 

David  P.  Paige  Principal ;  with  a  salary  of  $1,500. 

George  R.  Perkins,  A.  M.,  Prof.  Mathematics  ;  salary  $1,200. 

MerrittG.  McKoon,  A.  M.,  Prof.  Nat.  Sciences  ;  salary  $1,200. 

F.  J.  Ilsiey,  Teacher  of  Vocal  Music;  salary  $250, 

J.  B.  Howard,  Teacher  of  Drawing  ;  salary  $200. 

The  more  important  permanent  regulations  of  this  school  are  the  fo^ 
lowing  : 

There  are  to  be  two  terms  in  each  year,  one  to  commence  on  the  2d 
Wednesday  in  April  and  to  continue  20|weeks,  with  two  sessions  Un  each 
secular  day  except  Saturday  j  the  other  term  to  commence  on  the  third 
Wednesday  in  October  and  to  continue  21  weeks,  with  one  regular  daily 
session,  and  occasional  extra  sessions  at  the  discretion  of  the  Principal 
and  the  Executive  Committee. 

The  branches  of  knowledge  required  by  law  to  be  taught  in  the  District 
Schools,  viz  :  orthography,  reading,  writing,  arithmetic,  geography,  and 
English  grammar,  are  to  be  taught  with  special  care  and  thoroughness  in 
the  Normal  School ;  and  in  addition  thereto,  the  following,  viz  :  physiology, 
history  of  the  United  States,  natural  philosophy,  algebra,  geometry,  sur- 
veying, application  of  science  to  the  arts,  use  of  globes,  intellectual  and 
moral  philosophy,  with  such  other  branches  as  the  Executive  Committee 
may,  from  time  to  time  direct.  Meantime,  exercises  in  vocal  music,  draw- 
ing, and  English  composition  are  to  be  performed  by  all  the  pupils  through- 
out the  entire  course  of  their  studies  at  the  Normal  School. 

In  the  district-school  portion  of  the  aforesaid  studies,  instruction,  for 
the  present,  so  far  as  the  nature  of  those  studies  will  allow,  is  to  be  given 
by  topics,  the  pupils  using  such  text- books  as  they  may  find  most  conven- 
ient. That  is,  the  teacher  is  to  exercise  his  pupils  in  these  studies,  with- 
out using  any  text-book  himself,  during  the  exercises,  but  by  taking  up 
the  respective  topics  which  they  embrace  and  conducting  his  pupils  through 
them,  by  a  series  of  oral  exercises  and  examinations,  the  pupils  preparing 
themselves  for  the  purpose,  by  the  use  of  such  books  and  other  apparatus 
as  they  may  possess,  or  prefer. 

The  State  pupils,  (who  are  to  be  selected  by  the  Boards  of  Supervisors 
in  the  several  counties,  or  in  their  failure  to  act,  by  the  County  and  Town 
Superintendents  in  joint  meeting,  and  in  the  same  ratio  as  Members  of  As- 
sembly,) are  to  be  admitted  into  the  Normal  School  at  the  commencement 
of  a  term,  on  presenting  certificates  froin  the  proper  county  authorities.  Vol- 
unteer pupils,  in  order  to  be  admitted,  must  declare  their  intention  to  become 
teachers  ot  district  schools,  must  present  satisfactory  testimonials  of  good 
moral  character,  from  a  County  or  Town  Superintendent,  and  must  be 
able  to  sustain  a  full  and  thorough  examination  by  the  Principal  of  the 
Normal  School,  in  at  least  all  district-school  studies. 

The  pupil's  title  to  a  certificate  as  a  well  qualified  teacher,  on  leaving 
the  Normal  School  is  to  depend,  not  on  the  length  of  time  he  may  have 
spent  there,  but  on  his  attainments  and  his  moral  character,  except  that 
no  pupil  shall  be  entitled  to  such  a  certificate,  who  shall  not  have  remained 
in  the  School  at  least  one  full  term  ;  and  no  certificate,  except  one  of  full 
qualifications,  shall  be  given  at  all. 

The  internal  and  disciplinary  regulations  of  the  school  are  placed  in  the 
discretion  of  the  Principal,  as  circumstances  may  suggest  them,  subject, 
however,  to  the  approval  of  the  Executive  Committee  before  they  can  take 
effect. 

Since  the  close  of  the  first  term,  which  was  chiefly  tentative  and  experi- 
mental, the  regulations  provide  that  an  equal  number  of  volunteer  and 
state  pupils  may  be  received  from  each  county  ;  and  if  any  county  fail  to 


i 


A 


COMMON    SCHOOLS.  \  311 

iSehd  its  quota  of  pupils,  the  Executive  Committi^.e  may,  at  their  discretion, 
receive  volunteers  from  other  counties,  till  the  "vVbole  number  in  the  school 
shall  reach  256.  V 

The  Executive  Committee  allowed  the  State  puplU  during  the  first  term, 
if  females,  $1,25,  and  if  males  $1  per  weiek  for  boar^^  Volunteer  pupils 
have  their  tuition  and  text-books  gratis ;  but  they  muH  pay  for  their  own 
board  and  other  expenses.  \ 

The  school  opened  with  29  pupils,  and  at  the  end  of  five  weeks,  (when 
the  first  and  only  report  yet  made  was  prepared,  dated  Jan.  29,  1845,)  the 
number  had  increased  to  93,  of  whom  67  were  state  pupils,  and  26  volun- 
teers. 

The  same  report  stales  that  the  branch  of  the  Normal  School,  to  be  call- 
ed  "  the  Experimental  School,"  in  which  the  pupils  of  the  Normal  School 
are  to  test  their  skill  as  teachers,  by  practising  the  art  of  teaching,  was  to 
be  opened  at  the  beginning  of  the  first  regular  term  to  commencie  on  the  2nd 
Wednesday  of  April  then  next. 

A  donation  to  the  Normal  School  to  found  an  "  Educational  Library," 
has  been  made  by  the  executors  of  the  late  James  "Wadswbrth  of  Geneseo, 
from  the  proceeds  of  certain  funds  left  by  that  eminent  friend  of  popular 
educition,  to  be  disbursed  in  such  manner,  as  should  be  deemed  best  cal- 
culated to  promote  the  well-being  and  efiic;ency  of  the  schoo's  of  the  peo- 
ple. 

The  Normal  School  act  provides  that  the  State  pupils  shall  be  selected, 
in  the  several  counties  by  the  Board  of  Supervisors,  from  persons 
of  both  sexes,  n  t  less  than  18  years  old,  if  males,  nor  less  than  16 
years  old  if  females,  nominated  by  the  County  Superintendents;  the 
list  of  nominees  to  contain  all  the  candidates  for  selection  the  counties 
can  furnish,  of  whose  fitness  the  Superintendents  can  obtain  reasonable  cer- 
tainty. The  test  of  such  fitness  must  be  such  attainments  in  knowledge 
and  such  moral  standing  as  would  entitle  the  candidate  to  the  legal  certifi- 
cate of  competency  as  a  district  school  teacher  ;  for  it  is  not  the  purpose 
of  the  Normal  School  to  impart  elementary  instruction,  in  the  district-school 
Studies  ;  but  to  take  persons  already  possessing  those  primary  qualifica- 
tions, and  prepare  them  to  become  accomplished  and  efficient  teachers,  not 
merely  of  those  elementary  branches,  but  of  other  and  higher  departments  of 
sound  learning,  and  abo^  e  all,  to  discipline  their  minds  in  the  knowledge, 
and  form  their  habits  to  the  practice,  of  the  most  enlightened  methods  of 
intellectual  culture  and  moral  training. 


Common  School  Statistics  for  1844, 

jibridgedfrom  the  State  SuperintendenVs  An.  Rep.  dated  January  15,  1845. 
The  State  is  divided  into  10,990  school  districts,  averaging  a  little  over 
four  square  miles  eaeh.  This  supposing  the  school-houses  to  be,  as  they 
generally  are,  centrally  situated,  brings  the  remotest  children  of  each  dis- 
trict within  about  a  mile  of  the  school. 

The  whole  amount  of  moneys  applicable  to  the  support  of  the  Common 
Schools  and  district  libraries  of  the  State,  for  the  year  ending  Dec,  31st, 
1844,  was  as  follows  : 

Apportioned  by  the  State, $275,000.00 

Equal  amount  raised  by  Supervisors, 275,000.00 

Voluntarily  raised  by  Towns, 18,000.00 

Kaised  in  Cities  under  special  laws, 200.000.00 

Proceeds  of  local  funds, 18,000.00 

Total, .• $786,000.00 


312  COMMON    SCHOOLS. 

Of  this  sura,  f -ur  fifths,  as  already  stated,  go  to  the  payment  of  teachers* 
wages,  and  the  other  one  fifth  to  the  increase  of  the  district  libraries,  or  to 
the  supply  of  these  schools  with  maps,  globes,  and  other  apparatus. 

The  number  of  districts  making  reports  according  to  law,  for  the  year 
ending  December  31st,  1843,  was  10,857,  and  in  them,  schools  were  main- 
tained for  an  average  period  of  eight  months  during  the  same  year. 

The  whole  number  of  Common  Schoolchildren,  that  is,  children  between 
the  ages  of  5  and  16  years,  residing  in  the  State,  excluding  the  city  of 
New- York,  was  611,548  ;  and  the  whole  number  attending  school,  during 
portions  of  the  same  year,  again  excluding  the  city  of  New- York,  was 
650,199.  The  number  as  reported  attending  the  public  schools  in  the  city 
of  New- York,  during  said  year,  was  58,957,  which  gives  709,156  as  the 
whole  number  of  children  which  attended  school  more  or  less  during  said 
year,  in  the  entire  State.  This  is  rising  50,000  over  the  preceding  year. 
Of  the  whole  number  nearly  20,000  attended  the  whole  year;  30,000  for 
at  least  ten  months  ;  65,000  for  at  least  eight  months  ;  150,000  for  at  least 
six  months  ;  284,000  for  at  least  four  months;  and  474,000  for  at  least 
two  months  ;  leaving  still  about  235,000  who  attended  for  less  than  two 
months.  The  statement  also  show«  that  of  the  number  attending  school 
during  said  year,  excluding  the  city  of  New^ York,  38,65  were  not  within 
the  ages  of  5  and  16  years. 

The  whole  number  of  pupils  engaged  in' the  study  and  practice  of  vocal 
music,  increased  during  the  year,  from  10,220  in  the  winter  term,  to 
47,618  ;  and  in  the  summer  term  from  17,632  to  43,243.  "  The  introduc* 
tion  of  this  exercise  has  been  attended  by  the  happiest  effects  on  the  mindi 
and  morals  of  the  pupils." 

During  said  year  there  has  also  been  a  gradual  but  obvious  improve- 
ment in  the  school-houses,  grounds,  and  appurtenances.  Of  the  9,038 
schools  visited  during  said  year,  8,340  school  houses  were  of  framed  wood  ; 
566  of  brick  ;  523  of  stone  ;  and  526  of  logs  ;  showing  an  increase  in  the 
number  of  brick  houses,  of  120  ;  of  framed  wood ,  650;  and  a  diminution 
of  log-built  houses  of  145,  since  the  preceding  annual  report.  There  still 
remain,  however,  about  3000  districts  with  school-houses  unfit  for  their 
proper  purposes,  and  more  than  double  that  number  lamentably  deficient 
in  proper  appurtenances. 

The  whole  amount  of  public  money  actually  applied  to  the  payment  of 
the  wages  of  teachers  legally  qualified,  was  $544,656.06  ;  and  to  the  pur- 
chase of  books  for  the  district  libraries,  $94,950.54,  The  amount  raised 
by  ra<e-6tZ/s  for  teachers' wages,  was  $447,565.97,  which  added  to  the 
public  money  applied  to  the  same  purpose,  makes  $992,222.03,  as  the 
aggregate  amount  of  teachers'  wages  paid  during  the  year.  The  average 
monthly  wages  of  the  male  teachers  varies  but  little  from  $14.00;  while 
of  the  female  teachers  the  average  is  about  $7.00  exclusive  of  board. 

The  whole  amount  of  public  money  received  and  apportioned  by  the 
Town  Superintendents  among  all  the  districts,  making  the  reports  required 
by  law,  was  $732,559.51— of  which  $539,069.32  were  applicable  to  teach- 
ers' wages,  and  $94,647.10  to  the  increase  of  the  libraries. 

In  the  city  of  New- York  $90,597.05,  and  in  Kings  Co.  (Brooklyn,)  near- 
ly $3,000  were  applied,  under  special  enactments,  to  the  purchase  of  sites, 
the  building  of  school- houses,  &C; 

The  whole  number  of  volumes  in  all  the  district  libraries,  is  1,038,396  ; 
and  the  Superintendent  states  that  he  had  taken  measures  to  ascertain  the 
extent  of  circulation  of  these  volumes,  as  well  as  the  general  scope  of  their 
contents.  Among  the  collateral  aids  of  the  Common  School  system,  the 
Superintendent  refers,  in  terms  of  commendation,  to  educational  publica- 
tions, lectures,  organized  associations,  occasional  conventions  of  Superin- 


COMMON    SCHOOLS. 


m 


tendents,  and  especially  to  "Teachers'  Institutes"  for  improvement  in 
the  art  of  teaching,  and  .thus"]  bearing,  to  some  extent,  the  character  of 
normal  schools. 

COMMON  SCHOOL  FUND. 

This  Fund  is  made  up  as  follows,  viz  :  bonds  for  State  lands  sold,  and 
for  loans  of  the  fund  moneys  ;  Bank  and  State  stocks  in  which  moneys  of 
the  Fund  have  been  invested  ;  bonds  for  the  old  State  loans  of  1792  and 
1808  and  for  loans  in  1840  ;  all  which  toarether  constitute  What  is  called 
the  "  Productive  Fund."  The  amounts  of  the  several  items  of  this  Fund 
are  as  follow : 

Capital. 
Bonds  for  State  lands  sold, $975,711.18 

"       for  Fund  moneys  loaned, 338,561.87 

«'       for  State  loans  of  1792, 110.671.23 

.     "  "•  "  1808, 214  886.26 

"  "  '*  1840 8.200.00 

Shares  in  Merchant's  Bank,  N.  Y., 52,300.00 

"  Manhattan  Company,  N.  Y 50,000.00 

Certain  Rtocks  of  this  State, __^  f  23,200, 96 

Cash  in  State  Treasury, 219,384.85 

»  Total  productive  capital  of  Fund,; $1,992,916.35 


The  unproductive  portion  of  this  Fund  consists  of  the  remaining  and 
unsold  lands  of  the  State,  amounting  to  358,000  acres  lying  chiefly  in  the 
Northern,  or  fourth  Senate  district  and  estimated  by  the  Surveyor- General  at 
$179,000,  or  an  average  of  50  cts.  per  acre. 

The  receipts  and  disbursements  of  this  Fund  for  the  year  ending  Sept. 
30,  1844,  (the  close  of  the  fiscal  year,)  as  gathered  from  the  annual  report 
of  the  Comptroller  dated  January  20,  1845,  were  as  follow : 

RECEIPTS. 

Balance  of  revenue  in  hand  Sept.  30  1843 $69,010.68 

Interest  on  bonds  for  lands, $60,541.16 

"  "         on  loans, 40,125.41 

"  "         on  loan  of  1792,.... 6,097.13 

"  "         on  loan  of  1808, 11,857.02 

"  '•'         on  loan  of  1840 2,533.41 

Rents  for  lands  leased, 328.07 

Dividends  on  Bank  shares, 4,079.40 

Interest  on  stock  of  the  State, 1,360.04 

Amount  transferred  from  General  Fund  for 
interest  on  money  in  the  Treasury  belonging 
to  the  capital  of  Common  School  Fund,. . . ,         6,905. 17 

-. 133,826.81 

Appropriated  from  the  income  of  U.  S.  Depos- 
it Fund, 165,000.00 


Total  receipts  for  the  year  ending  Sept.  30,  1844, $367,837.49 

27 


314  COMMON    SCHOOLS,  '^ 

DISBURSEMENTS.  J^* 

Amount  of  moneys   apportioned  and  paid  out  to  Common 

Schools, $275,000.00 

Paid  to  the  Shinnecock  Indians,  under  chap.    148  of  Laws 

of  1841, 80.00 

Amount  transferred  to  Canal  Fund,  for  interest  on  certain 
bonds  up  to  the  time  of  their  transfer  to  Common  School 
Fund, 3,738.03 

Total  Disbursements, $278,818.03 

Thi- sum  of  $278,818.03  being  deducted  from  the  total  receipts,  s»-y 
$367,837.49,  leaves  a  balance  in  hand  of  $89,019.46,  at  the  close  of  the 
fiscal  year  ending  Sept.  30,  1844. 

The  strict  revenue  of  the  Common  School  Fund  proper,  excluding  all 
receiptsfromartyother  source,  is  stated  on  page  five  of  the  Comptroller's 
annual  report,  dated  January  20,  1845,  at  $133,826.51  ;  and  the  produc- 
tive capital  of  said  Fund  at  $1,992,916.35,  as  already  given  in  this  account. 

The  CAPITAL  of  this  Fund  varies  from  year  to  year,  not  only  from 
new  sales  of  lands  of  the  Fund,"  by  which  means  unproductive  capital 
is  converted  into  productive,  but  it  varies  also  in  the  form  of  investment, 
from  the  payment  and  cancelling  of  bonds  for  lands  anJ  loans  which  had 
been  drawing  interest,  and  from  the  investment  of  the  proceeds  of  such 
payments,  and  of  other  cash  on  hand,  in  new  bonds,  or  other  securities. 

This  account  with  the  capital  of  the  Fund  for  the  fiscal  year  ending 
Sept.  30,  1844,  shows  the  following  results. 

Amount  of  new  bonds  for  lands  sold, $8,186.81 

**  invested  in   bonds   for  Canal  Fund   lands  trans- 

ferred  to  School  Fund, 8,683.33 

'•  new  bonds  from   Commissioners  of  Canal   Fund 

for  moneys  so  invested, 23,143. 18  ^ 

**          received  for  principal  of  b  nds  for  land!>, 65,845.06 

*'                     ''                    "               for  loans 28,763.41 

«'                     ''                     "               loan  of  1792, 2.591.50 

"                     ♦'                     "               »'             1808, 4,288.69 

•'                    "                    "              "             1840, 25,000.00 

**       for  redemption  of  lands  resold  for  non-payment  of 

interest, 486.88 

"       for  first  payments  on  new  sales  of  lands, 9,576-22 

Of  the  above  items,  the  first,  or  newbonds  for  lands,  the  amount  received 
for  redemption  of  lands,  and  the  amount  of  first  payments  on  lands  sold, 
making  in  all  $18,249.91,  go  to  increase  the  productive  capital  of  the  fund; 
the  small  sum  of  $426. 71  being  a  surplus  on  re-sale  of  land  refunded  to  the 
person  having  the  claim  to  said  land,  after  paying  the  dues  to  the  Fund,  is 
the  only  item  of  decrease,  and  being  deducted  leaves  a  nett  increase  of 
$17,823.20.     All  the  other  items  only  vary  the  form  of  investment. 

The  total  amount  of  the  Fund  at  the  close  of  the  fiscal  year,  Sept.  30, 
1843,  was $1 ,976,093 .  15 

To  which  add  the  real  increase  of  1844,. 17,823.20 

And  it  makes  the  productive  capital  on  Sept.  30,  1844, 
as  already  stated, $l,992,9If?.35 


COMMON    SCHOOLS. 

Though  this  closes  the  account  of  the  Common  School  Fund,  yet  it  will 
be  convenient  to  have  in  direct  connection  with  it,  a  statement  of  the  sums 
required  by  law  to  be  raised  by  the  people,  for  Common  School  purposes, 
as  the  condition  of  sharing  in  the  distribution  of  the  moneys  of  the  Fund. 
These  sums  for  1844,  together  with  the  money  apportioned  from  the  Fund 
and  otherwise  by  the  State,  were  as  follows  : 

Amount  of  public  moneys  appportioned $275,000.00 

Equal  amount   raised   by  Supervisors,  by  town  tax,...     275.000.00 

Amount  voluntarily  raised  by  towns, 18,000.00 

Amounts  raised  in  cities  under  special  acts, 200,000.00 

Proceeds  of  local  funds, 18,000.00 

Total  sum  for  schools  and  libraries,  for  1844, $786,000.00 

LITERATURE  FUND. 
This  fund  is  devoted  to  the  benefit  of  the  incorporated  Academies  of  the 
State,  as  its  main  object;  and  its  income  is  annually  apportioned  among 
them  by  the  Regents  of  the  University,  to  whose  visilorial  authority  they 
are  subject ;  the  actual  payment  of  ihe  sevevsi]  quotas  being  restricted  in 
each  year,  however,  to  such  Academies  only  as  shall  have  made  to  the  Re- 
gents the  annual  report  of  their  aflairs  and  management,  as  required  by  law. 
The  capital  of  this  Fund  consists  of  the  following  items,  as  stated  in  the 
Comptroller's  annual  report  dated  January  20,  1845. 

Capital. 
Certain  stocks  of  this  State  amounting  in  all  to.   ...  $117,720.87 
100  shares  of  $60  each  in  Albany  Insurance  Company,        6.000.00 

579  shares  $28  each  in  N.  Y.  Slate  Bank, 16,212.00 

23  shares  of  $20  each  in  Canal  Bank  Albany, 460.00 

2554  shares  of  $50  each  in  Merchant's  Bank,  N.  Y.,     127,700.00 
*       Money  in  the  Treasury, 897.70 

Total  productive  capital, $268,990.57 

To  this  fund  also  belongs  about  11,000  acres  of  land  unsold,  and  there. 
fore  not  yet  productive  j  when  sold  and  converted  into  bonds  it  will  begin 
to  produce  income. 

Revenue  of  Literature  Fund /or  year  ending  Sept.  30, 1844. 

Balance  on  hand  Sept.  30,  1843, $17,525.60 

Dividends  from  Bank  and  Insurance  stock, 12,604 . 26 

Interest  on  State  stock, 5,886.08 

Appropriation  from  income  of  U.  S.  Deposit  Fund, . .     28^000.00 

Total  income  for  year  ending  Sept.  30,  1844, $64,015.94 

Disbursements  from  Literature  Fund  for  same  year. 

Apportioned  to  Academies,.... $40  019.24 

Paidfor  books, 3,423!o3 

Paid  to  Normal  School, • 20.28 

Contingent  expenses  of  Recents'  University,  639.51 

Year's  interest  on  $4,825  Slate  slock  held  in  trust  for 
Delaware  Academy, 289 .  50 

Total  Disbursements  lor  same  year, $44,391 .  56 

^.  Balance  on  hand  Sept.  30,  1844, . .  .$19,624.38 


316  COMMON    SCHOOLSi 

COUNTY  SUPERINTENDENTS. 
jilbany,  Francis  Dwight,  Albany. 

Allegany,  Ralph  H.  Spencer,  Hunt's  Hollow;  J.  J.  Bockafeller,  Nundt. 
Bioome,  J.  Taylor  Brodt,  Windsor. 
Cattaraugus,  Elijah  A.  Rice,  East  Otto. 
Cayuga,  E.  G   Starkes,  Auburn. 
Chautauque,  Worthy  Putnam,  Sinclairville. 
Chemung,  Nathan  Tidd,  Millport. 
Chenango,  David  R.  Randall,  Oxford. 
Clinton,  Daniel  S.  McMasters,  Plattsburgh. 
Columbia,  David  G.  Woodin,  Austerlitz. 
Cortland,  Henry  S.  Randall,  CortlandviUe. 
Delaware,  Sanford  J.  Ferguson,  Walton, 
Dutchess,  Henry  H.  Ingraham,  Rhinebeck. 
Erie,  Enoch  S.  Ely,  Chictawaga. 
Essex,  Edward  S.  Shumway,  Essex. 
Franklin,  Dana  H,  Stevens,  Moira. 
Fulton,  FlavelB.  Sprague,  Kingsboro. 
Genesee.  David  Ney,  Darien. 
Greene,  John  Olney,  Windham  Centre. 
Hamilton,  Nelson  Whitman,  Wells. 
Herkimer,  James  Henry,  Jr.,  Little  Falls. 
Jefferson,  Porter  Montgomery,  Adams. 
Kings,  Samuel  F.  Johnson,  Brooklyn. 
Lewis,  Sidney  Sylvester,  Copenhagen, 
Z.iytng«fon,  Ira  Patchin,  Livonia. 
Madison,  Marsena  Temple,  Mannsville. 
Monroe,  Alexander  Mann,  Rochester. 
Montgomery,  Freeman  P.  Moulton,  Flat  Creek. 
New-York,  D.  M.  Reese,  New- York. 
Niagara,  Joshua  Cooke,  Lewiston. 

Oneida,  Wm.  S.  Wetmore,  Whitestown  ;  Hosea  Clark,  Floyd. 
Onondaga,  Alanson  Edwards,  Syracuse  ;  Orson  Barnes,  Canal. 
Ontario,  Augustus  T.  Hopkins,  Victor. 
Orange,  Horace  K.  Stewart,  Minisink. 
Orleans,  Jonathan  O.  Wilsea,  Albion. 
Oswego,  Otis  W.  Randell,  Phoenix. 
Otsego,  Lewis  R.  Palmer,  Cooperstown. 
Putnam,  Morgan  Horton,  South  East. 
Queens,  Pierrepont  Potter,  Jamaica. 

Rensselaer,  Philip  H.  Thomas,  Stephentown;  J.  B.  Wilkins,  Hoosick, 
Richmond,  Herman  B.  Cropsey,  Richmond. 
Rockland,  Nicholas  G.  Blauvelt,  Scotland. 
Saratoga,  Seabury  Allen,  J  Providence. 
Schenectady,  Alexander  Fonda,  Schenectady. 
Schoharie,  JohnH.  Salisbury,  Argusville. 
Seneca,  Charles  Sentell,  Waterloo. 

St.  Lawrence,  Charles  Rich,  Richville  ;  Frederick  Spragne,  Hopkinton. 
Steuben,  Ralph  K.  Finch,  Bath. 
Suffolk,  Samuel  A.  Smith,  Smithtown. 
Sullivan,  John  D.  Watkins,  Liberty. 
Tioga,  Elijah  Powell,  Owego. 
Tompkins,  Smith  Robertson,  Dryden. 
Ulster,  Gilbert  Dubois,  New  Paltz. 
Warren,  Lemon  Thompson,  J ohnsburgh. 
Wathington,  Wm.  Wright,  Cambridgej  Albert  Wright.  Middlt  OraiiviU«. 


ilTEEARY   AND    SCIENTIFIC    INSTITUTlOICt. 


Wayne,  Samuel  Cole,  Palmyra. 
Westchester.  John  Hobbs,  Yonkers. 
Wyoming,   Jacob  S.  Denman,  Altica. 
Yates,  Thales  Lindsley,  Rushville. 


317 


TT"Nrf7pi'nisjT  ^>i 


LITERARY  AND  SCIENTIFIC  INSTITUTIONS. 


NEW.YORK  SOCIETY  LIBRARY. 

This  is  the  oldest  existing  literary  association  in  the  city  of  New- York, 
having  been  founded  in  1754.  It  is  governed  by  a  board  ol  fifteen  trustees, 
who  are  annually  elected  by  the  members.  The  library  is  one  of  the 
largest  in  the  United  States,  containing  upwards  of  forty  thousand  vo- 
lumes, and  occupies  a  new  and  beautiful  edifice,  situated  in  Broadway, 
corner  of  Leonard-street.  Connected  with  it  is  a  large  and  excellent  read- 
ing-room. The  rights  of  membership  cost  $25;  the  annual  payment  is 
$6;  free  rights,  (perpetual,)  $100. 

The  present  officers  are — Gulian  C.  Verplanck,  Jac«b  Harvey,  William 
Inglis,  Alexander  R.  Rodgers,  Dayton  Hobart,  Frederick  De  Peygter, 
Stephen  C.  Williams,  James  D.  P.  Ogden,  Joshua  Coit,  Rev.  Benjamin 
I.  Haight,  Robert  B.  Minturn,  Joseph  Delafield,  Henry  Nicoll,  and  Jos. 
G.  Cogswell,  Trustees. 

Alexander  R.  Rodgers,  Treasurer.        William  Inglis,  Secretary. 
Philip  J.  Forbes,  Librarian. 

NEW-YORK  HISTORICAL  SOCIETY. 

This  institution  was  founded  in  1804,  and  has  enrolled  among  its  officers 
and  members,  at  diff"erent  periods,  the  most  distinguished  citizens  of  the 
State.  It  has  a  library  of  about  twelve  thousand  volumes,  and  a  cabinet 
of  antiquities  and  works  of  art,  including  busts  and  portraits  of  eminent 
persons,  a  large  and  valuable  collection  of  coins,  numerous  original  manu- 
scripts, &c.  The  rooms  of  the  society  are  situated  in  the  University 
Building,  on  Washington  square,  and  are  open  to  members  and  visiters 
every  day,  except  Sunday,  under  the  care  of  the  Assistant  Librarian.  The 
publications  of  the  society  consist  of  six  volumes  of  Transactions,  or  Col- 
lections,  embracing  inquiries  and  materials  relative  to  the  early  history  of 
the  State  and  country.  Its  last  volume,  (published  1841,)  edited  by  Geo. 
Folsom,  presents  the  only  full  account  of  the  Dutch  colony  that  originally 
settled  New- York,  hitherto  published. 

The  present  officers  of  this  society  are  the  followins:: 

Hon.  Albert  Gallatin,  LL.  D.,  President. 

Hon.  Luther  Bradish,  and  Rev.  Thos.  De  Witt,  D.  D..  Vice-Pres'ts. 

John  R.  Bartlett,  Foreign  Cor.  Sec.  Rev.  Cyrus  Mason.  D.  D.,  Treas. 

John  Jay,  Domestic  Cor.  Sec.  George  Gibbs,  Librarian. 

John  Bigelow,  Recording  Secretary.  George  H.  Moore,  Assistant  do. 

The  meetings  are  held,  except  during  the  warm  season,  on  the  first 
Tuesday  of  every  month,  when  original  papers  relating  to  historical  sub- 
jects are  read  by  the  members,  and  slight  refreshments  are  served.  Every 
member  is  authorized  to  introduce  strangers  from  other  places  at  the  meet- 
ings, which  are  thus  rendered  attractive  to  persons  of  literary  tastes. 


318  LITERARY    AND    SCIENTIFia    INSTITUTIONS." 

THE  LYCEUM  OF  NATURAL  HISTORY. 
This  institution  was  established  in  1818,  for  the  purpose  of  cultivating 
and  encourai^ing  the  study  of  n?\tural  science.  No  other  similar  associa- 
tion in  the  United  States  has  labored  more  successfully  in  this  department 
of  knowledge.  It  possesses  a  valuable  library,  and  an  extensive  museum 
of  specimens  in  natural  history,  collected  from  all  parts  of  the  world,  em- 
bracing  the  departments  of  Mineralogy,  Geology,  Botany,  Zoology,  &c. 
The  present  officers  of  this  institution  are  the  following: 

Joseph  Delafield,  President. 
John  Augustine  Smith,  M.  D.,  and  Abraham  Halsey,  Vice-Presidents, 
John  H.  Redfield,  Cor.  Secretary.  Robert  H.  Browne,  Rec.  Secre- 

J.  P.  Giraud,  Treasurer.  [tary  and  Librarian. 

AMERICAN  SOCIETY  FOR  THE  DIFFUSION  OF  USEFUL 
KNOWLEDGE. 

This  is  an  important  institution,  and  is  intended  to  occupy  similar 
frround  in  this  country  to  that  of  the  British  Society,  whose  name  it 
bears.  Part  cular  attention  is  given  to  the  examination  and  preparation 
of  school  books — a  subject  whose  importance  is  awakening  great  atten- 
tion. 

Hon.  James  Kent,  LL.  D.,  President. 

There  are  41  Vice-Presidents,  selected  from  among  the  most  distin. 
guished  men  in  the  diflferent  States. 

Gorham  D.  Abbott,  Secretary.  Anthony  P.  Halsey,  Treasurer. 

THE  NEW-YORK  ETHNOLOGICAL  SOCIETY. 
This  is  an  association  for  the  purpose  of  conducting  inquiries  into  sub- 
jects connected  with  the  origin,   history,  and  distinguishing  characteristics 
of  nations,  comprising  language,    customs,   geography,  antiquities,  &c. 
Formed  in  1842. 

Officers. 
Hon.  Albert  Gallatin,  LL.  D.,  President. 
Prof.  Edward  Robinson,  D.  D.,  >  Vice-Presidents 
Henry  R.  Schoolcraft,  $  vice-irTesiaenis. 

John  R.  Bartlett,  Corresponding  Secretary.  4 

Alexander  H.  Bradford,  Treasurer. 
Charles  Welford,  Recording  Secretary. 
This  society  proposes  to  publish  a  series  of  mem.oir»  on  subjects  pertaia> 
ing  to  Ethnology. 

Other  Literary  Associations  are  the  following: 

The  New-York  Society  of  Letters,  which  meets  every  Tuesday  evening 
at  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons,  Crosby- street. 

The  Franklin  Literary  Association,  Thalian  Hall,  Grand-Street,  every 
Thursday  evening. 

The  Metropolitan  Association,  meets  Thursday  evening,  at  254  Broad- 
way. 

The  Irving  Lyceum,  meets  Monday  evening,  at  554  Broadway. 

The  Berean  Institute,  meets  in  the  Universalist  Church  in  Elizabeth, 
near  Walker-street,  every  Monday  evening;  admittance,  $1-00;  due8,50 
cents  per  quarter. 

The  Mechanics'  Lyceum,  meets  at  the  Shakspeare,  corner  of  William 
and  Duane  streets,  every  Wednesday  evening;  admittance,  60  centB;  dues, 
60  cents  per  quarter. 


LITERARY    AND    SCIENTIFIC    INSTITFTI0N8. 


10 


THE  MERCANTILE  LIBRARY  ASSOCIATION. 

Rooms  in  Clii  Ion  Hall,  corner  Beekman  and  Nassau-streets. 

This  institution,   founded   in    1821,    is  composed  chiefly  of  merchants' 

clerks.     Its  library  contains  about  twenty-four  thousand  volumes,  and  is 

constantly  increasing.     An  excellent  reading-room   is   connected  with  it. 

The  number  of  members  is  over  three  thousand. 

The  officers  are  annually  elected  by  the  members;  they  are,  at  present, 
the  following: 

Charles  E.  Milnor,  President. 
George  Grundy,  Vice-President.         Henry  K.  Bull,  Cor   Secretary. 
Thomas  M.  Kissam,  Treasurer.         Charles  M.  Wheatley,  Rec.  Sec. 
Cor.    I.   Everitt,  J.   Terry  Bales,  Thomas  W.  Groser,   Henry  Dexter, 
Milton  Arrowsmith,  M.  L.  Shaeffer,  Henry  W.  Stevens,  Directors. 

GENERAL  SOCIETY  OF  MECHANICS  AND  TRADESMEN. 
Nos.  32  and  34  Crosby- street. 

Founded  A.  D.  1785. 

Jacob  A.  Westervelt,  President. 
Thomas  C.  Chardavoyne,  1st  Vice-President. 
John  P.  Moore,  2d  Vice-President. 
Isaac  Fryer,  Secretary. 
Richard  E.  Mount,  Treasurer. 
The  Apprentices'  Library,  established  in  1820,  by  this  Society,  con- 
tains  about  fourteen  thousand  volumes,  kept  for  the  gratuitous  use  of  the 
apprentices  of  the  city. 

William  Van  Norden,  Chairman  Library  Committee. 
John  C.  Swan,  Librarian. 
The  School,  founded  by  this  Society  in  1820,  is  in  a  flourishing  condi. 
tion,  containing  about  500  pupils.     The  course  of  instruction  embraces  all 
that  is  requisite  preparatory  to  collegiate,  mercantile,  or  mechanical  pur. 
suits. 

Linus  W.  Stevens,  Chairman  School  Committee. 
James  N.  McElligott,  Principal  Boy's  School. 
Mary  Y.  Bean,  Principal  Girl's  School, 

NATIONAL  ACADEMY  OF  DESIGN. 
Rooms  in  New- York  Society  Building,  348  Broadway. 

Instituted  in  1826,  by  Artists  professing  the  tour  arts  of  design,  viz: 
Painting,  Sculpture,  Architecture,  and  Engraving. 

The  annual  exhibition  occurs  in  May,  and  consists  of  works  by  liviag 
artists  only,  and  such  as  have  never  before  been  exhibited  by  the  aca- 
demy. 

The  government  is  vested  in  a  president,  vice-president,  secretary  and 
treasurer,  and  two  members,  constituting  a  council,  who  are  chosen,  at  the 
annual  election  in  May. 

AMERICAN  ART  UNION— Rooms  322  Broadway. 
Incorporated  May,  1840,  under  the  name  of  the  "  Apollo  Association." 
By  an  act  passed  January,  1S44,  the  name  was  changed  to  the  "  Ameri- 
can Art  Union."  This  institution,  formed  for  the  promotion  of  the  Fine 
Arts  in  the  United  States,  is  the  first  of  its  character  established  in  the 
Union.  It  is  mainly  supported  by  subscribers,  who,  on  the  payment  of 
five  dollars,  are  entiUed  to  the  privileges  of  membership.    The  committee 


320  J.1TKRAEY    AKD    SCIEKTIF18    IWSTITFTIOWS. 

of  management  are  authorized  to  purchase  such  works  of  art,  executed  by 
artists  in  the  United  States,  or  by  American  artists  abroad,  as  they  may 
think  worthy  of  selection,  and  as  the  state  of  the  treasury  shall  warrant. 
At  the  annual  meeting  of  the  Association,  in  December,  the  works  of  art 
purchased  during  the  year,  become  by  lot,  publicly  determined,  the  pro- 
perty of  individual  members,  each  member  being  entitled  to  one  chance, 
or  share,  in  such  distribution,  for  each  five  dollars  by  him  subscribed  and 
paid. 

OrncEES 
William  Cullen  Bryant,  President. 
Andrew  Warner,  Recording  Secretary. 
Ebenezer  Piatt,  Treasurer. 

Robert  F.  Frazer,  Corresponding  Secretary  and  Sup't. 
Committee  of  Management . 
Francis  W.  Edmonds,  James  T.  Brady. 

Prosper  M.  Wetmore,  Abraham  M.  Cozzens, 

Jonathan  Sturges,  John  H.  Gourlie, 

Erastus  C.  Benedict,  John  H.  Austen, 

Charles  F.  Briggs,  /  William  T.  Hoppin, 

Charles  M.  Leupp,  John  P.  Ridner, 

Augustin  Averill.  Charles  W.  Sandford, 

Benjamin  R.  Winthrop. 

NEW-YORK  LAW  INSTITUTE. 
Established  in  1828,  for  the  convenience  of  members  of  the  bar.    The 
library  consists  of  four  thousand  volumes,  and  is  kept  at  the  City  Hall. 
Members  are  elected  by  ballot;  fees,  $20  initiation,  and  $10  annually.  The 
■books  are  not  allowed  to  be  taken  out  of  the  City  Hall. 
Officers  elected  May  2d,  1844,  are  as  follows: 

Samuel  Jones,  LL.  D.,  President. 
Robert  Emmet,  Treasurer.  G.  R.  J.  Bowdoin,  Secretary. 

John  W.  Edmonds,  Librarian.  W.  H.  Griswold,  Acting  Librarian. 

AMERICAN  INSTITUTE  OF  THE  CITY  OF  NEW- YORK. 

Office,  library  and  reading-room,  over  Marine  Court,  in  the  Park.  Or- 
ganized  January,  1828;  incorporated  ^lay  2,  1829.  For  the  purpose  of 
encouraging  and  promoting  domestic  industry  in  this  State  and  in  the 
United  States,  in  agriculture,  commerce,  manufactures,  and  the  arts,  and 
any  improvements  made  therein,  by  bestowing  rewards  and  other  benefits 
on  those  who  shall  make  any  such  improvements,  or  excel  in  any  of  the 
said  branches. 

Trustees. 
Hon.  James  Tallmadge,  President. 

Adoniram  Chandler,  Wm.  Inglis,  and  Shepherd  Knapp,  Vice-Pres'ts. 

Gurdon  J.  Leeds,  Rec.  Secretary.     Edward  T.  Packhouse,  Treasurer. 

T.  B.  Wakeman,  Cor.  Secretary  and  Superintending  Agent, 

Annual  election,  second  Thursday  in  May.  Staled  meetings,  second 
Thursday  in  each  month.  Farmers'  Club,  first  and  third  Tuesday  in  each 
month,  at  12  o'clock,  M.  Conveisation  meetings,  every  Wednesday  eve- 
ning during  winter. 

This  Institute  has  held  seventeen  consecutive  annual  Fairs,  at  which 
have  been  exhibited  great  varieties  of  domestic  manufactures,  agricultu- 
ral and  horticultural  productions  and  implements,  improved  breeds  of  ani- 
mals,  models  of  machinery,  &c.     Plowing  matches  are  held  also,  in  the 


LITEBABY    AND    •dEIVTIFIC    INBTITVTIOKt.  3S1 

vicinity  of  New  York.  During  the  fair  of  October,  1844,  it  was  esti- 
mated that  upwards  of  150,000  persons  visited  the  exhibitions. 

The  library  contains  about  six  thousand  volumes,  mostly  works  of  re- 
ference for  the  mechanic,  the  manufacturer,  the  farmer,  and  the  states- 
man; it  is  open,  free  of  expense,  to  all  strangers,  and  is  conducted  on 
more  liberal  principles  than  any  other  library  in  our  country. 

Since  1837,  the  receipts  of  the  Institution  have  been  $78,739.84,  and  the 
expenditures  $76,077.79. 

MECH.tNICS'  INSTITUTE  OF  THE  CITY  OF  NEW-YORK. 
Founded  in  1830,  and  incorporated  in  1833.  Rooms  in  the  basement  of 
the  City  Hall,  containing  a  library  and  reading-room.  Open  every  day 
except  Sunday,  from  9  A.  M.  to  10  P.  M.  Meetings  are  held  every  fort- 
night for  scientific  purposes,  and  during  winter,  lectures  are  given  every 
week.  The  officers  and  members  of  this  society  are  in  general  practical 
mechanics. 

Officers  for  1845. 
Professor  J.  J.  Mapes,  President. 
Clarkson  Crolius,  ^  -.r-  ^  «.,«  ;^««fo 
Joseph  E.  Coffee;  I  Vice-Presidents. 

Wilson  Small,  Treasurer. 

William  A.  Cox,  Corresponding  Secretary. 

James  Howland,  Recording  Secretary. 

Charles  L.  Barritt,  Actuary. 
There  is  also  a  board  of  twelve  directors.     This  institution  is  in  a  flour- 
ishing condition,  and  its  rooms  are  much  resorted  to  by  its  members.    The 
fee  for  admission  is  $1.00;  annual  fee,  $2.00. 

The  Mechanics'  Institute  School,  12  Chambers-streeet  is  under  the 
management  of  the  above  institution,  and  it  numbered,  in  January,  1845, 
266  male  and  female  pupils. 

UNITED  STATES  NAVAL  LYCEUM. 
Located  at  the  Navy  Yard,  Brooklyn.     Organized  by  the  officers  of  the 
tJ.  S.  Navy  and  Marine  Corps,  November,  1833.    The  officer  in  command 
at  the  Navy  Yard  is,  ex-ojfficio,  President.^  Officers  for  1845,  as  follows: 

Capt.  S.  H.  Stringham,  President. 

Commander  W.  L.  Hudson,  Vice-President. 

McKean  Buchanan,  Cor,  Secretary. 

George  W.  Lee,  Treasurer. 

Surgeon  W.  S.  Ruschenberger,  Librarian. 

Geo.  A.  Farley,  Assistant  Librarian. 

BROOKLYN  INSTITUTE— 184  Washington-street. 
Augustus  Graham,  President.  R.  G,  Nichols,  Secretary. 

THE  BROOKLYN  CITY  LIBRARY, 

Is  at  the  rooms  of  the  Brooklyn  Institute. 

Henry  C.  Murphy,  President.  A.  J.  Spooner,  Secretary. 

HAMILTON  LITERARY  ASSOCIATION  OF  CITY  OF  BROOKLYN. 
Rooms  in  the  Brooklyn  Institute,  Washington-street. 
James  Campbell,  President.  Wilfred  Wallace,  Secretary. 

FRANKLIN  LIBRARY  ASSOCIATION.— Hudson. 
This  is  a  younsr  and  popular  institution,  to  which  is  attached  a  large 
library  and  philosophical  apparatus. 

Robert  Coffin,  President. 


S§§  LITERARY   AND    SCIENTIFIC    INSTITUTIONS. 

POUGHKEEPSIE  LYCEUM. 

Organized  March,  1838.  It  includes  a  reading-room,  library,  and  spe- 
cimens  in  natural  history,  mineralogy,  and  botany.  Lectures  on  literary 
and  scientific  subjects  are  giv'en  during  the  winter  months. 

Christian  Appleton,  President.  Rev.  A,  M.  Mann,  Cor.  Secr'y. 

ALBANY  INSTITUTE. 

OrnCERS    FOR    THE    YEAR    1845. 

T.  Romeyn  Beck,  President.  Richard  V.  De  Witt,  >  ^^^   ^^^^ 

G.  W.  Carpenter,  Treasurer.  John  V.  L.  Pruyn,     ) 

P.  Bullions,  Librarian. 

Joel  A.  Wing,  Charles  Austin,  and  Lewis  Benedict,  Jr.,  Recording  Sec- 
retaries, 

OFFICERS    OF  THE  DEPARTMENTS. FIRST    DEPARTMENT. 

Jonathan  Eights,  President.  Richard  V.  De  Witt,  Cor.  Sec'ry. 

William  Mayell,  Vice-President.        Joel  A.  Wing,  Rec.  Secretary. 
Peter  Bullions.  Librarian. 

SECOND    DEPARTMENT. 

Stephen  Van  Rensselaer,  President.    Charles  Austin,  Rec.  Secretary. 
Richard  V.  De  Witt,  Vice-Pres.  C.  H.  Anthony,  Treasurer. 

T.  Romeyn  Beck,  Lewis  C.  Beck,  Philip  Ten  Eyck,  Ebenezer  Emmons, 
Curators. 

THIRD  DEPARTMENT. 

Peter  Bullions,  President.  John  V.  L,  Pruyn,  Cor.  Secretary. 

Daniel  D.  Barnard,  Vice-President.  Lewis  Benedict,  Jr.,  Rec.  Sec'ry. 
Robert  H.  Pruyn,  Treasurer. 

Specimens  in  the  Museum  of  the  Institute,  January  1,  1843,  15,506. 
The  library  of  the  institute  contains  about  3,500  volumes. 

The  objects  of  the  institute  are  literary  and  scientific.  At  its  sittings, 
oral  discussions  are  held,  and  papers  are  read  on  topics  connected  with  the 
history,  biography,  literature,  science,  and  the  arts  of  the  State  and  the 
country. 

YOUNG  MEN'S  ASSOCIATION  FOR  MUTUAL  IMPROVEMENT 
IN  THE  CITY  OF  ALBANY. 

This  institution  was  founded  December  13,  1833,  and  incorporated  by 
the  above  title,  March  12,  1835.  In  the  language  of  its  charter,  it  was  incor- 
porated "for  the  purpose  of  establishing  and  maintaining  a  library,  read- 
ing-room, literary  and  scientific  lectures,  and  other  means  of  promoting 
moral  and  intellectual  improvement,  with  power  to  take  by  purchase,  de- 
vise, or  otherwise,  and  to  hold,  transfer,  and  convey  real  and  personal  pro- 
perty to  the  amount  of  $50,000;  and  to  take,  hold  and  convey  all  such 
books,  cabinets,  library,  furniture,  and  apparatus  as  may  be  necessary  for 
attaining  its  objects." 

Its  government  is  vested  in  an  executive  committee,  consisting  of  a  pre- 
eident,  three  vice-presidents,  a  corresponding  and  a  recording  secretary,  a 
treasurer,  and  ten  managers,  elected  annually  by  such  members  as  are 
entitled  to  vote  by  the  charter.  The  association  has  power,  also,  to  or- 
ganize from  its  own  members  a  Debating  Society,  the  officers  of  which  are 
ex-officio  members  of  the  executive  committee.  Any  resident  of  Albany, 
between  16  and  35  years  old,  may  become  a  regular  member,  if  approved 


i 


LITERARY   AND    BCIENTIFIC    INSTITXTTI0N8. 


323 


by  the  executive  committee,  and  on  entering,  must  pay  a  fee  of  $1,  and  af- 
terwards of  $2  annually. 

The  sum  of  $50  in  money,  or  in  books  to  that  amount,  constitutes  a  mem- 
ber for  life;  and  $5  annually,  an  honorary  member.  The  Governor,  Lt. 
Governor  of  the  State,  and  the  clergy  of  the  city,  are  entitled  to  admission 
to  the  reading-rooms  and  the  lectures;  members  of  the  Legislature,  and  q^ 
other  associations,  and  officers  of  the  army  and  navy,  are  admitted  to  the 
reading  rooms,  and  a  member  of  the  society  may  introduce  a  non-resident 
to  the  same  privilege  for  a  month. 

From  November  1st  to  March  1st,  the  charter  requires  at  least  one  pub- 
lic lecture  to  be  delivered  at  the  lecture  room  in  each  week. 

The  annual  meeting  is  fixed  on  the  first  Monday  of  February,  and  on 
the  next  Tuesday  the  annual  elections  are  made. 

At  the  annual  meeting  on  the  first  Monday  in  February,  1845,  the  presi- 
dent stated  that  627  regular  members  had  renewed  their  tickets,  380  for  a 
part,  and  247  for  the  whole  year;  60  honorary  members  had  subscribed 
for  part  of  the  year,  and  117  for  the  whole;  that  the  number  of  life  mem- 
bers was  39 — making  the  whole  number  844. 

The  RECEIPTS  during  7  months  of  the  then  current  year,  were  $2,334.04, 
including  the  balance  of  $38.64  paid  over  by  the  previous  treasurer,-  and 
the  EXPENDITURES  for  the  same  period  were  $1,542.84;  leaving  in  the 
hands  of  the  treasurer  a  balance  of  $791.20. 

The  number  of  volumes  drawn  from  the  library,  during  same  period, 
was  4,730  the  number  of  volumes  being  3,323;  the  periodicals  received, 
18;  newspapers,  68,  of  which  26  are  daily.  The  course  of  lectures  was 
highly  satisfactory,   and  involved  an  expense  of  $143.63. 

The  association  rooms  are  in  the  Albany  Exchange. 

YOUNG  MEN'S  ASSOCIATION  FOR  MUTUAL  IMPROVEMENT 
OF  THE  CITY  OF  TROY. 
Rooms,  197  River-street.  Incorporated  in  1835,  This  institution  has  a 
library  of  about  two  thousand  volumes,  and  philosophical  apparatus. 
The  reading-room  is  furnished  with  periodicals  and  newspapers,  from 
different  parts  of  the  Union.  Lectures  are  occasionally  given  on  different 
subjects. 

YOUNG  MEN'S  ASSOCIATION  FOR  MUTUAL  IMPROVEMENT 
IN  THE  CITY  OF  SCHENECTADY. 

Incorporated  March  9,  1839,  for  the  purpose  of  establishing  and  main- 
taining  a  library,  reading-room,  literary  and  scientific  lectures.  The  li- 
brary now  contains  about  3,200  volumes. 

Benj.  F.  Potter,  President.  Alexander  Holland,  Cor.  Secretary. 

William  Lamy,  Rec.  Secretary.        John  Bt.  Clute,  Treasurer. 

The  executive  committee  consists  of  seventeen  persons:  a  president, 
two  vice-presidents,  a  corresponding  and  recording  secretary,  treasurer, 
and  eleven  managers,  who  are  chosen  annually  on  the  second  Wednesday 
in  April. 

YOUNG  MEN'S  ASSOCIATION  OF  THE  CITY  OF  UTICA. 

This  institution  was  incorporated  in  1834,  and  now  consists  of  about  250 
members.  It  occupies  rooms  in  which  are  contained  a  library  of  2,200 
volumes;  a  reading-room  in  which  are  taken  43  different  periodicals  and 
newspapers,  and  a  lecture-rocm  in  which  lectures  on  various  subjects  are 
delivered  every  week  from  October  to  May,  inclusive. 


324  BENEVOLENT   AND   RELIGIOUS   INSTITUTION*. 

YOUNG  MEN'S  ASSOCIATION  OF  THE  CITY  OF  BUFFALO. 

Incorporated  March,  1837.  The  object  of  this  association  is  to  estab- 
lish and  maintain  a  library,  reading-rooms,  and  literary  and  scientific  lec- 
tures.    The  library  consists  of  about  4,000  volumes. 

Jabez  B.  Bull,  President.  Thos.  C.  Welch,  Cor.  Secretary. 

0  Phineas'Sargent,  Librarian. 


BENEVOLENT  &  RELIGIOUS  INSTITUTIONS, 


AMERICAN  BIBLE  SOCIETY. 
(Office,  115  Nassau-street,  New- York.) 
r  This  institution  was  formed  in  1816,  for  the  sole  object  of  increasing 
the  circulation  of  the  Holy  Scriptures,  without  note  or  comment.  It  is 
under  the  direction  of  a  board  of  managers,  comprising  Baptists,  Episco- 
palians, Methodists,  Presbyterians,  Reformed  Dutch,  and  Society  of 
Friends. 

John  C.  Smith,  Preside«t. 

Rev,  John  C.  Brigham,  D.  D.,  Secretary. 

William  Whitlock,  Jr.,  Treasurer. 

Joseph  Hyde,  General  Agent  and  Treasurer. 

Rev.  Noah  Levings,  D.  D.,  Financial  Secretary. 

AMERICAN  AND  FOREIGN  BIBLE  SOCIETY. 
(Office  in  Baptist  Church,  Broome-street,  corner  of  Elizabeth.) 
This  institution  was  founded  upon  the  principle,  that  the  originals  in 
Hebrew  and  Greek  are  the  only  authentic  standards  of  the  Sacred  Scrip. 
tures;.and  that  aid  for  translating,  printing  or  distributing  them  in  foreign 
languages,  should  be  afforded  to  such  versions  only  as  are  conformed  as 
nearly  as  possible  to  the  original  text. 

Spencer  H.  Cone,  President. 

Elisha  Tucker,  >  Vice-Presidents 

Charles  G.  Summers,  $  vice-j-resiaents. 

Rufus  Babcock,  Corresponding  Secretary. 
Thomas  Wallace,  Recording  Secretary. 
*iX  ^\  William  Colgate,  Treasurer. 

Ira  M.  Allen,  Depository  Agent,"&c. 

AMERICAN  BAPTIST  HOME  MISSION  SOCIETY. 
(Office,  Broome-street,  corner  of  Elizabeth.) 
Heman  Lincoln,  of  Boston,  President. 
Benjamin  M.  Hill,  of  New- York,  Cor.  Secretary. 
David  Bellamy,  do  Rec.  Secretary. 

R.  W.  Martin,    _^  do  Treasurer. 

John  R.  Ludlow,  do  Auditor. 

AMERICAN  BO.\RD  OF  COMMISSIONERS  FOR  FOR.  MISSIONS. 
(Office,  Brick  Church  Chapel,  151  Nassau-street.) 
The  object  of  the  board  is  to  propagate  the  gospel  among  unevangelized 
nations  and  communities,  by  means  of  preachers,  calechists,  schoolmasters 


/ 


SEKEVOLfiNT   AND    KELIGIOUS   INStlTUTIOIfS.  325 

knd  the  press.    Principal  seat  of  operations  at  Boston,  Mass.     Mission 
House,  33  Pemberton  Square. 

Hon.  Theodore  Frelinghuysen,  President. 

William  J.  Armstrong,  Secretary. 

Almon  Merwin, "Receiving  Agent,  New- York. 

COLONIZATION  SOCIETY  OF  THE  CITY  OF  NEW- YORK.    • 
p  (Office,  corner  of  Spruce  and  Nassau-streets.) 

'*        This  institution  was  founded  in  1831,  and  is  auxiliary  to  the  American 
Colonization  Society,  in  conveying  to  Africa,  with  their  own  consent,  the 
free  colored  persons  of  the  United  States,  and  emancipated  slaves. 
An^on  G.  Phelps,  President.  Rev.  D.  L.  Carroll,  D.  D.,  Cor.  Sec. 

D.  M.  Reese,  M.  D.,  Rec.  Sec.       Moses  Allen,  Treasurer. 

AMERICAN  CENTRAL  EDUCATION  SOCIETY. 

((Office,  116  Nassau-street.) 
■>,.  J.  C.  Hornblower,  President,  Rev.  Eliakim  Phelps,  Secretary. 

^  William  A.  Booth,  Treasurer. 

"^  AMERICAN  HOME  MISSIONARY  SOCIETY. 

(Office,  150  Nassau  street.) 
Formed  by  persons  of  the  Presbyterian,  Congregational,  Associate  Re- 
formed,  and  Reformed  Dutch  Churches,  in  May,  1826.     The  object  is  **  to 
assist  congregations  that  are  unable  to  support  the  gospel  ministry,  and  to 
send  the  gospel  to  the  destitute  within  the  United  States." 

Henry  D wight,  President.  Rev.  Milton  Badger,  D.  D.,  >  «,      , 

Jasper  Corning,  Treasurer.  Rev.  Charles  Hall,  5  ^^^^  ^^• 

AMERICAN  PROTESTANT  SOCIETY. 
(Office,  143  Nassau-street.) 
Rev.  Gardiner  Spring,  D.  D.,  President. 
Rev.  James  Milnor,  D.  D.,  and  15  others,  Vice-Pres'ts. 
Rev.  Herman  Norton,  Corresponding  Secretary. 
'3,  Charles  K,  Moore,  Recording  Secretary. 

Mortimer  De  Motte,  Esq.,  Treasurer. 

AMERICAN  SUNDAY  SCHOOL  UNION  SOCIETY. 
(Office,  146  Chesnut-street,  Philadelphia,  152  Nassau-street,  New- York.) 
Its  object  is  to  establish  and  sustain  Sunday  Schools  in  destitute  regions, 
and  to  supply  moral  and  religious  reading  for  the  young.  It  is  composed 
of  all  evangelical  denominations.  Its  publication  list  contains  one  thou- 
sand different  volumes,  maps,  cards,  &c.  &c. 
Alexander  Henry,  President.  Herman  Cope,  Treasurer. 

F.  W.  Porter,  Cor.  Secretary. 
J.  C.  Meeks,  and  Rev.  R.  B.  Campfield,  Agents  at  New- York. 

AMERICAN  TRACT  SOCIETY. 
(Office,  150  Nassau-street.) 
This  institution  was  formed  in  May,  1825,  and  has  since  stereotyped  se- 
veral thousand  duodecimo  tracts,  in  English,  French,  Spanish,  Portuguese, 


326  BENEVOLENT    AND   RELIGIOUS    iNSTltUTIONS* 

Italian,  German,  Danish,  and  Welch,  besides  numerous  occasional  vo- 
lumes. It  is  managed  by|committees  for  publishing,  distributing,  and 
finance. 

Hon.  T.  Frelin^huysen,  President. 

Rev.  William  A.  Hallock,  j> 

Rev.  O.  Eastman,  >  Corresponding  Secretaries. 

Rev.  R.  S.  Cook,  ) 

Rev.  Archibald  Maclay,  Recording  Secretary, 

O.  R.  Kingsbury,  Assistant  Secretary  and  Treasurer. 

AMERICAN  TEMPERANCE  UNION  SOCIETY. 
(Office,  148  Nassau- street.) 
Reuben  H.  Walworth,  President.        .John  Marsh,  Secretary, 
Jasper  Corning,  Treasurer. 

AMERICAN  ANTI-SLAVERY  SOCIETY. 

(Office,  142  Nassau-street.) 

This  institution  was  founded  in  1833 j  its  object  is  the  entire  abolition  of 

slavery  in  the  United  States,  and  to  publish  the  National  Anti-Slavery 

Standard.    Meets  annually  in  the  city  of  New- York,  on  the  first  Tuesday 

in  May. 

Wm.  Lloyd  Garrison,  Boston,  President. 
Francis  Jackson,  do  Treasurer. 

Maria  W.  Chapman,     do  Cor.  Secretary. 

Sidney  H.  Gay.  Editor  and  Agent,  New-York. 

AMERICAN  AND  FOREIGN  ANTI-SLAVERY  SOCIETY. 

Arthur  Tappan,  President.  Lewis  Tappan,  Secretary. 

William  Shotwell,  Treasurer. 
The  above  society  issue,   semi-monthly,   the   "American  and  Foreign 
Anti-Slavery  Reporter." 

AMERICAN  SEAMAK'S  FRIEND  SOCIETY. 

(Office,  71  Wall-street.) 

This  institution  was  formed,  January,  1826;  commenced  the  Sailor's 
Magazine,  and  other  steady  operations,  in  the  fall  of  1828. 

Edward  Richardson,  President.        John  Spaulding,  Cor.  Secretary. 
Charles  N.  Talbot,  Treasurer. 

BOARD  OF  FOR.  MISSIONS  OF  THE  PRESBYTERIAN  CHURCH. 
(Mission  House,  corner  of  Centre  and  Reade-streets,  N.  Y.) 
Walter  Lowrie,  Cor.  Secretary.        Rev.  D.  Wells,  Treasurer. 

DOMESTIC  AND  FOREIGN  MISSIONARY  SOCIETY  OF  THE 
PROTESTANT  EPISCOPAL  CHURCH. 

This  society  comprehends  all  persons  who  are  members  of  the  Protestant 
Episcopal  Church  in  the  United  Stales.  The  Missionary  field  is  regarded 
as  one — The  World  ;  the  terms  Domestic  and  Foreign  being:  understood 
as  terms  of  locality,  adopted  for  convenience.  Domestic  Missions  are 
those  which  are  established  within,  and  Fobeign  Missions  are  those 
which  are  established  without,  the  territory  of  the  United  States. 

Rev.  N.  Sayre  Harris,  281  Broadway,  New- York,  Secretary  and  gen> 
eral  agent  of  the  Domestic  Conunittee. 


BENEVOLENT    AND    RELIGIOUS    INSTITUTIONS.  317 

Thomas  N.  Stanford,  139  Broadway,  New-York,  Treasurer,  do* 

Rev.  P.  P.  Irving,  281  Broadway,   New- York.    Secretary  and  Genera 
Agent  Foreign  Committee. 

Dr.  J.  Smith  Rogers,  57  Wall- street,  New-York,  Treasurer.  do. 

FOREIGN  EVANGELICAL  SOCIETY. 
Hon.  A.  Bruyn  Hasbrouck,  President. 

Hon.  T.  Frelinghuysen,  and  twenty  others,  Vice-Presidents. 
Rev.  Robert  Baird,  Cor.  Secretary. 
Rev.  Eli  N.  Sawtel,  Financial  Secretary. 
Gurdon  Buck,  M.  D,,  Recording  Secretary. 
William  W.  Chester,  Esq.,  Treasurer. 

THE  GENERAL  PROTESTANT  EPISCOPAL  SUNDAY  SCHOOL 

UNION. 

(Depository,  20  John-street,  New- York. 
This  Society  consists  of  tiie  Bishops  of  the  Protestant  Church, — the  pre. 
siding  Bishop  being  President,  and  the  other  Bishops  Vice-Presidents 
thereof— of  the  Clergy  and  the  Superintendents  of  the  Sunday  Schools  of 
the  same,  and  of  persons  who  contribute  in  one  payment  thirty  dollars  to 
its  funds. 

Rev.  A.  Ten  Broeck,  20  John-street,  N.  Y.  Secretary. 

FEMALE  MORAL  REFORM  SOCIETY.--(Office,  149  Nassau-street.) 

Mrs.  C.  W.  Hawkins,  President.         Mrs.  S.  R.  Ingraham,  Secretary. 
Mrs.  Jane  Beatty,  Treasurer. 

MARINE  BIBLE  SOCIETY.— (Office,  71  Wall-street.) 
Hugh  Aikman,  President,  Wm.  D.  Harris,  Secretary. 

L.  P.  Hubbard,  Agent. 

MARINE  SOCIETY. 
Incorporated,  April  12,  1770. 
This  is  one  of  the  most  ancient  incorporated   charitable  institutions  in 
this  State,  containing  among  its  members,  very  many   of  the  most   enter- 
prising and  respectable  merchants  and  shipmasters. 
1^^    Capt.  John  Whetten,  President.     Capt.  James  Copland,  Treas. 

"     John  Webb,  Secretary.        Daniel  Lord,  Jr.,  Esq.,  Atty.  &Coun. 

NEW-YORK  BIBLE  SOCIETY.— (Offices,  71  Wall  and  115  Nassau  st.) 
JohnSlosson,  President.  E.  H.  Blatchford,  Secretary. 

L.  P.  Hubbard,  Agent. 

NEW-YORK  SUNDAY  SCHOOL  UNION.— (Office  152  Nassau-street.) 
One  hundred  schools  of  evangelical  denominations  in  connection. 
Rev.  Isaac  Ferris,  D.  D.,  President.         Horace  H olden.  >  e„,-*,-;.« 
J.  C.  Meeks,  Agent.  M.  C.  Morgan,  $  ^^ecreiarics. 

Methodist  Book  Concern,  200  Mulberry-street. 
MissioNAHY  Society,  (Methodist,)  200  Mulberry-street. 
Consistory  Rooms,-- (Dutch  Reformed)  103  Fulton-street. 
Missionary  Socixty,  do.  do.  do. 


feiNEVOLENT    AND    RELIGIOUS    INSTITUTIONS. 

Ameszcan  Society  for  Meliorating  the  condition  or  the  Jews.-— 
(Office  23  Nassau-street.) 

Rev.  Philip  Milledollar,  D.  D.,  President. 

Rev.  Thomas  De  Witt,  and  eleven  others,  Vice-Presidents. 
Alexander  M.  Burrill,  Rec.  Secretary.     Thomas  Bussing,  Treasurer. 

MISCELLANEOUS  SOCIETIES. 
In  addition  to  the  above  Institutions  there  are  numerous  other  Benevo- 
lent Societies,  ol  the  Masonic  Order,  and  the  Independent  Order  of  Odd 
Fellows,  &c.  Also,  associations  for  charitable  purposes,  as  the  St. 
George's  Society,  composed  of  Englishmen  ;  St.  Andrew's,  of  Scotch  ;  St. 
Patrick's,  of  Irish  ;  St.  David's,  of  Welch;  the  German,  Spanish,  and  He- 
brew Societies  ;  the  St.  Nicholas,  composed  of  the  descendants  of  the  early 
Dutch  inhabitants  ;  the  New- England  Society,  and  many  others. 

NEW-YORK  ORPHAN  ASYLUM.— (Founded  in  1807.) 
The  Asylum  is  delightfully  situated  at  Bloominedale,  about  five  miles 
north  from  the  City  Hail,  on  the  bank  of  the  Hudson  river  j  it  is  a  hand- 
some  building,  surrounded  by  nine  acres  of  highly  cultivated  grounds, 
which  belong  to  this  worthy  institution.  The  average  number  of  male  and 
female  orphans  at  the  asylum  is  about  200. 

PROTESTANT  HALF  ORPHAN  SOCIETY.'  .  ,.  v,  *>-.^ 
Located  in  Twelfth-street.     Established  in  1835. 

ROMAN  CATHOLIC  ORPHAN  ASYLUM.— (Prince  st.  corner  of  Mott.) 

This  institution  was  incorporated  in  1817.  The  establishment  is  con- 
ducted by  the  Sisters  of  Charity.  Number  of  orphans,  male  and  female, 
in  1844,  was  237. 

FEMALE  ASSISTANCE  SOCIETY. 
Instituted  for  the  relief  and  religious  instruction  of  the  sick  poor. 
Mrs.  Frances  Hall,         ") 

Mrs.  Thomas  Scott,        j  Mrs.  James  Hooper,  Treasurer. 

Mrs.  Wm.  W.  Gallatin,  >  Directresses.    Mrs.  Warren  Rogers,  Cor.  Sec. 
Mrs.  Silas  Brown,  Miss  Post,  Rec.  Secretary. 

Mrs.  Henry  W.  Olcott,  j 

NEW- YORK  TYPOGRAPHICAL  SOCIETY. 

Instituted  July  4,  1809  ;  incorporated  Feb.  27,  1818.  Library  estab. 
lished  Nov.  1,  1823.  Rooms  in  the  Howard  House,  corner  of  Broadway 
and  Howard-street.  Its  object  is  the  relief  of  sick  and  indigent  members. 
Officers — 

John  Gray,  President.  James  Narine,  Vice-President. 

George  Mather,  Treasurer.  George  S.  Wharam,  Secretary. 

NEW-YORK  FIRE  DEPARTMENT  FUND. 

The  object  of  this  institution  is  to  relieve  the  widows  and  orphans  of 
deceased  firemen,  and  to  assist  sick  or  disabled  members  and  their  families. 
The  officers  of  the  Department  are  elected  annually  by  the  representatives 
of  the  fire  engine,  hook  and  ladder,  and  hose  companies,  and  fire  wardens. 
Several  thousand  dollars  are  annually  expended  in  deeds  of  charity  under 
the  direction  of  the  trustees. 


BENEVOLENT    INSTlTUTIOi^lS.  329 

SAILOR'S  SNUG  HARBOR. 

(Situated  oa  the  north  side  of  Slaiea  Island.) 
This  noble  charitable  Institution,  was  founded  by  the  testament  of  Capl. 
Ilobert  R.  Randall,  who  died  in  ISOl.  bequeathing  a  large  landed  estate  in 
the  city  of  New- York,  the  income  of  which  was  to  be  expended  in  sup- 
portirisr  aged  an  i  disabled  sailors.  It  is  under  the  direction  of  trustees  ap- 
polnied  by  State  authority,  who  have  within  a  few  years  caused  to  be 
erected  a  large  and  splendid  edifice,  consisting  of  a  centre  building  and 
two  extensive  wings,  two  stories  in  height  besides  the  basement  j  showing 
a  marble  front  of  225  feet — attached  to  which  is  a  farm  of  160  acres  of 
land.  Upwards  of  one  hundred  aged  and  disabled  sailors  find  here  a  sa/e 
retreat,  free  from  the  cares  and  storms  of  life.  The  remains  of  the  donor 
are  deposited  in  front  of  the  main  building,  over  which  has  been  erected  an 
appropriate  monument  to  his  memory. 

SEAMEN'S  FUND  AND  RETREAT. 
Office,  No.  8  Old  Slip,  New- York.     The  Retreat  is  situated   on   Staten 
Island,  near  the  Quarantine  Ground. 

This  is  a  hospital  for  the  reception  of  sick  and  disabled  seamen,  It  was 
founded  by  a  law  of  the  State  in  1830,  levying  a  tax  on  each  master  of  a 
vessel  of  $1,50  lor  each  foreign  voyage,  and  $1,00  for  every  mariner,  and 
25  cents  for  each  voyage  coastwise  ;  which  entitles  each  individual  to  the 
benefit  of  the  hospital  while  sick  or  disabled. 

The  amount  collected  is  about  $27,000  annually — in  addition  to  vvhich, 
the  Retaeat  has  had  a  loan  of  $45,000  from  the  funds  of  the  Marine'Hos- 
pital,  arising  from  alien  passengers,  arriving  at  the  port  of  New- York. 

Tne  hospital  is  a  valuable  building,  of  three  stories  ;  208  feet  long  by 
52  wide,  having  wings  of  34  feet  in  depth,  and  two  stories  high.  This 
hospital  cost  $100,000.  Attached  to  it  are  37  acres  of  ground,  which  cost 
the  State  about$lb.OOO.  It  will  accommodate  200  patients. 
-  By  a  law  passed  March  17,  1843,  "  The  Trustees  of  the  Seamen's  Fund 
^and  Retreat  in  the  cityof  New- York,  shall  consist  of  the  following  persons, 
to  wit :  The  Mayor  of  the  said  city,  the  Health  Officer,  the  President  of  the 
Ship  Master's  Society  and  Nautical  Institution,  the  President  of  the  Ma- 
rine  Society,  together  with  seven  other  persons  appointed  by  the  Governor 
and  Senate,  four  of  whom  shall  be  or  shall  have  been  shipmasters." 

HOUSE  OF  REFUGE  FOR  JUVENILE  DELINQUENTS. 
This  institution,  one  of  the  most  truly  benevolent  and  useful  in  the  State, 
was  incorporated  March  29,  1824,  and  commenced  operations  in  182  ».  Its 
lesal  powers  are  vested  in  a  board  of  Managers,  thirty  in  number,  elected 
annually  by  the  whole  body  of  subscribers,  and  consisting,  in  their  oroanized 
form,  of  a  President,  6  Vice-Presidents,  a  Treasurer,  a  Secretary, and  twenty- 
one  other  members.  This  Board  makes  all  by-laws  and  other  regulations, 
appoints  all  the  other  officers  and  agents  of  the  institution,  and  has  thegen- 
eral  direction  and  control  of  its  affairs.  It  is  authorized  to  receive  all  such 
apprehended  vagrants  and  convicts  of  petty  offence-,  not  over  16  years  old, 
of  both  sexes,  as  may,  in  the  judgment  of  the  police  magistrates,  or  the 
criminal  Courts,  or  the  Aims-House  and  Bridewell  Commissioners,  be 
.proper  objects  for  the  discipline,  care,  and  custody  of  the  institution  ;  and 
such  delinquents  are  placed  therein,  not  for  punishment  but  for  reform,  by 
instructing  them  in  the  ordinary  branches  of  useful  knowledge,  and  in 
•ouni  morals;   by  training  them  to  habits  of  obedience,   good    order,  and 

88 


t 


330  BENEVOLENT    INSTITUTIONS. 

reffular  industry;  and  when  thus  prepared  to  be  trustworthy  and  service- 
able, by  finding  employment  for  them  in  situations  in  which  Ihey  may  qualify 
themselves  to  engaee  successfully  in  the  various  lawful  occupations  oflife, 
and  to  become  wholesome  members  of  society. 

The  male  and  female  departments  are  kept  properly  separated  ;  and 
whatever  appertains  to  a  just  sense  of  decorum  and  modest  manners,  is  vigi- 
lantly attended  to.  The  boys  are  kept  at  moderate  but  regular  labor,  in 
various  mechanical  and  other  employments  ;  and  the  house- work,  as  well 
as  the  making  and  mending  of  the  clothes,  and  the  sewing  of  every  kind 
required  in  the  institution,  is  all  done  by  the  girls  under  the  direction  and 
supervision  of  the  matron  and  her  two  assistants.  With  all  this  regular 
labor,  so  vital  to  the  great  purpose  of  reform  and  to  the  preparation  of 
these  young  persons  for  subsequent  usefulness  and  respectability,  ample 
time  is  allowed  for  daily  recreation. 

When  this  House  of  kefuge  was  incorporated,  the  design  was  limited  to 
the  reception  of  subjects  only  from  the  city  and  county  of  New-York.  But 
subsequently,  when  its  utility  became  conspicuous,  it  was  empowered  to 
receive  delinquents  from  the  other  counties,  if  there  should  be  room,  when 
sent  by  an  order  of  the  County  General  Sessions;  and  its  authority  has 
been  again  enlarged  by  a  law  under  which  State  prison  convicts,  not  over 
17  years  old,  may  be  received  on  an  order  from  the  Governor  of  the  State, 
founded  on  the  recommendation  of  the  Stale  prison  Inspectors. 

The  present  Board  of  Managers  is  composed  as  follows:  Stephen  Allen, 
President.  James  Lovett,  Hugh  Maxwell,  Wm.  W.  Fox,  Robert  C. 
Cornell,  Jacob  Drake,  Anthony  Lamb,  Vice-Presidents.  Cornelius  Du- 
bois, Treasurer.  John  A.  Gourlie,  Secretary.  Augustin  Averill,  Silas 
Brown,  D.  C.  Colden,  Samuel  Downer,  Jr.,  John  R  Townshend,  Shep- 
herd  Knapp.  Robert  Kelly,  Rufus  L.  Lord,  Charles  M.  Leupp,  James 
Marsh,  Mahlon  Day,  Harvey  P.  Peet,  Israel  Russell.  B.  L.  Wooley,  Rob- 
ert  D.  Weeks,  John  T.  Adam.c,  John  A.  Weeks,  Joshua  S.  Underbill, 
James  N.  Cobb,  P.  A.  Schermerhorn,  Walter  Underbill,  members. 

For  the  more  convenient  and  efficient  transaction  of  business,  the  board 
has  organized,  from  its  own  members,  several  permanent  committees 
charged  with  specific  duties,  as  follow  : 

Indenturing  Committee. — Israel  Russell,  Joshua  S.  Underbill,  Jacob 
Drake.     They  apprentice  boys. 

Acting  Committee. — A.  Averell,  D  C.  Colden,  Robert  D.  Weeks,  John 
H.  Gourlie,  B.  L.  Woolley,  Robert  Kelly,  Charles  M.  Leupp.  Their  du- 
ties  have  a  wide  range. 

Finance  Committee. — Robert  C-  Cornell,  James  Lovett.  Their  style  In- 
dicates their  duties.  .  ,    ,. 

Besides  the  above,  the  Board  has  organized  a  committee  of  Ladies,  who 
visit  and  supervise  the  female  department,  advise  with  the  matron  and  the 
Board,  and  assist  in  finding  places  for  the  girls.  This  committee  is  as  fol- 
lows : 

Ladies'  Committee. — Phcebe  Barfe,  Ann  Coit,  Almy  Cornell,  Mary 
Day,  Ann  Gillrt,  Sarah  C.  Hawkhurst,  Rebecca  McComb,  Phila  Reed, 
Isabella  Scott,  Ann  Warner,  Eliza  P.  Tomlinson,  Maria  L.  Hyde,  Eliza- 
beth  U.  Willis,  and  Sarah  Hall. 

The  officers  residing  in  the  instiutution  and  charged  with  its  internal  ope- 
rations and  discipline  are  as  follow. 

Superintendent,  Samuel  S.Wood.  Assistant  Superintendent,  Elijah  De 
Voe.  Chaplain,  Thomas  S.  Barrett,  M.  D.  Visiting  Physician,  Galen 
Carter,  M.  D.  Teacher,  T.  C.  McKennee.  Matron,  Phoebe  Wood. 
1st  Assistant  Matron,  Sarah  H.  Wood.  2nd  Assistant  Matron,  Sarah 
Doty. 


BEjfEVOLENT    INSTITUTIONS. 
Statistics  of  1844. 


331 


wiiite 
Bovs. 


Number  of  children,  Jan.  1,1844, ]    1'14 

Received  during  year, '     160 


Disposed  of  during  year 

Leaving  Jan.  1,   1845, 

Received  from  New- York  Police  office 

daring  1844,  . . . .  t 

Received  from  New- York  Court  of  Ses- 
sions, during  1844, 

Rec'd  from  Corn's  of  Alms  House,  N.Y., 
Received  from  Albany  Sessions, 

'*         ''       Monroe  County, 

"         "      Erie  County,, 

'•'         "      Tompkins  County, ; 

Returned  from  friends, or  f  m  indentures,' 
One  from  each  of  11  other  Counties,..-! 


165 
109 


34 
12 
4 
5 
1 
2 
25 


White 
Girls. 


62 
54 
67 
49 

31 

4 
5 

9 


12 


Colored  Colored  Total. 
Boys.     Girls. 


36 
41 
38 
39 


1       9 

3,1 

i      7 

262 

i       6 

276 

1     10 

307 

4     j   114 


55 

18 

7 

6 

3 

2 

46 

11 


Of  177  of  the  white  children  received  in  1844,  the  parentage  of  47  was 
American  ;  of  88,  Irish  ;  22,  English  ;  of  14,  German  j  of  5,  Scotch  ;  of  1, 
French  ;  making  130  children  of  foreigners. 

Of  the  276  boys  disposed  of,  in  1844,  86  whites  and  30  blades  were  in- 
dentured to  farmers  ;  14  whites  to  shoe-makers  ;  and  the  others,  both 
whites  and  blacks,  to  about  20  (Afferent  classes  of  mechanics,  except  6 
whites  and  3  blacks  apprenticed  to  whaling  masters. 

Ot  the  68  girls  bound  to  household  service  ,  62  were  white,  and  6  col- 
ored. 

The  Teacher's  report,  dated  January  8,  1845,  states  the  number  then  in 
the  boy's  school  at  -41,  and  they  had  made  good  progress  in  the  usual  ele- 
mentary studies.  When  they  entered  most  of  them  could  neither  read,  nor 
write,  nor  cypher.  The  school  library  has  600  volumes,  and  is  very 
useful. 

The  girls  are  well  instructed  in  household  affairs,  and  receive  tuition 
daily  in  the  several  brcnches  of  common  education. 

Sunday  schools  and  the  various  services  of  the  Chaplain  are  among  the 
most  efficient  means  of  discipline  and  improvement.  A  copious  supply  of 
water  is  received  from  the  Croton  Aqueduct;  strict  attention  is  paid  to 
personal  cleanliness  ;  and  the  health  ot  the  inmates  is  usually  good. 

The  /?€cei>/«,  for  1844,  amounted  to  $22,797.99,  of  which  $7,030.84 
were  proceeds  of  the  labor  of  the  inmates  ;  SS.OOO  were  from  the  State  ap- 
propriation ;  §3,194,  from  licenses  ol  theatres  and  circusses  ;  $4,000  from 
N.  Y.  city  excises  ;  and  $573. 15  from  the  collections  of  the  Finance  Com- 
mittee. 

The  Ea-per}rft7«res  were  $22,484.  Chief  items,  $6,371  for  provisions  ; 
$3,923  for  salaries  ;  $3,680  for  new  work-shops  and  repair  of  old  ones. 

A  diary  is  regularly  kept  and  many  extracts  fro-n  it  enrich  the  appen- 
dix of  the  annual  report  and  serve  to  illustrate  the  value  of  the  institution 
to  society  and  the  blessings  it  provides  for  its  inmates.  A  specimen  or  two 
must  serve.  An  entry  of  August  22,  1844,  says  :  "G.  R.,  who  left  12  years 
ago  and  is  now  about  30  years  old,  called  to  see  his  'old  home,"  to-day. 
He  married  respectably  6  years  ago,  and  is  getting  along  comfortably.  His 
language  is — "  I  owe  much  to  the  House  of  Refuge."  Happily  the  deb| 
is  amply  repaid  in  his  good  conduct."  "^ 


BENEVOLENT    INSTITUTIONS*  "- 

An  entry  of  August  28th,  states  that  8  children  were  that  day  indentured. 
Another  of  Sept.  lOth,  shows  that  a  Mr.  F.  had  been  so  \yell  pleased  with 
two  apprentices  he  had  already  taken  from  the  House  of  Refuge,  that  he 
had  that  day  taken  a  third.  Another  of  Sept.  14lh,  speaks  of  a  House  of 
Refuge  boy,  who  had  been  indentured  11  years  before  to  a  farmer  in  the 
Western  part  of  the  State,  and  who  had  served  out  his  time  so  well  that 
his  master  had  voluntarily  given  him,  on  leaving,  $75.  He  was  a  very  in- 
telligent and  promising  young  man,  and  on  his  return  to  the  west,  intended 
to  go  to  an  Academy  and  become  a  land-surveyor.  Another  of  Oct,  2nd, 
speaks  of  one  who  had  left  the  House  of  Refuge  ten  years  before,  who  had 
made  himself  a  thorough  master  of  his  trade,  and  is  now  plying  it  on  his 
own  account,  on  a  broad  scale,  and  employing  many  hands  ;  he  is  well 
married,  has  two  children,  and  is  so  much  respected  by  his  neighbors  that 
they  had  named  their  place  of  residence  after  him.  His  object  in  calling 
was  to  procure  a  girl  to  go  into  service  in  his  family.  Very  many  similar 
cases  might  be  cited. 

The  managers  take  much  pains  to  keep  track  of  their  children,  when 
they  leave  the  institution,  and  for  this  purpose  an  extensive  correspon- 
dence is  kept  up  with  the  persons  who  take  them  into  service.  They  re- 
ceive, also,  a  great  many  letters  from  the  children  themselves.  The  ap- 
pendix of  the  Annual  Report  gives  many  of  these  letters,  some  of  which 
are  deeply  affecting  and  all  of  them  instructive  to  the  thoughtful  mind. 

ALBANY  ORPHAN  ASYLUM. 

This  Asylum  was  founded  in  1830,  and  incorporated  March  30,  1831, 
by  the  name  of  "  T  he  Society  for  the  relief  of  Orphan  and  Destitute  Chil' 
drenin  the  City  of  .Albany. 

The  asylum  edihce,  which  is  of  brick,  and  of  two  stories  on  a  high  base- 
ment, with  five  acres  of  land,  is  situated  about  a  mile  westerly  from  the 
eapilol.  The  general  control  of  the  institution  is  vested  in  a  board  of  thir- 
teen managers^  having  a  President,  Secretary,  and  Treasurer,  chosen  from 
their  own  number,  and  its  domestic  concerns  are  conducted  by  a  Superin- 
tendent, a  Teacher,  and  an  Assistant  Teacher,  all  females.  The  children 
are  tausht  the  rudiments  of  learning  usual  to  the  conmon  schools;  be- 
sides which  the  girls  are  taught  plain  sevvins,  knitting,  and  such  house- 
hold matters  as  their  years  allow,  and  the  boys  are  employed  occasionally 
in  the  warden  and  about  the  other  grounds.  After  attaining  the  age  of 
eight  y'ears,  they  are  bound  out,  the  girls  till  the  age  of  eighteen  years,  and 
the  boys  till  twenty-one,  to  such  persons  as  can  furnish  to  a  committee  of 
managers  satisfactory  evidence  that  they  are  suitable  persons  to  receive 
them.'  The  children  at  present  in  the  Asylum  number  from 50  to  60.  The 
health  of  this  institution  has  always  been  truly  remarkable.  The  Asylum 
is  supported  mainly  by  donations  from  the  citizens  of  Albany, 

The  Managers  are — Archibald  Mclntyre,  President;  John  I.  Wendell, 
Ira  Harris,  James  Dexter,  Rev.  Wui.  James,  John  Q.  Wilson,  William 
Thorburn,  Ichabod  L.  Judson,  James  D.  Wasson,  Eli  Perry,  Lawson 
Annesley,  Members  ;  James  Dexter,  Secretary  ;  and  Dyer  Lathrop,  Treas- 
urer. 

ST.  JOSEPH'S  ROMAN  CATHOLIC  ORPHAN  ASYLUM. 
'  This  Asylum  was  founded  in  1832,  and  incorporated  April  12,  1842.  It 
is  under  the  immediate  care  of  "  TAe  Sisters  of  Charity,  subject  to  the 
general  authority  and  direction  of  a  Board  of  Managers.  The  Asylum 
edifice  is  on  Lodge-street,  in  the  rear  of  St.  Mary's  Church.  The  number 
of  charity  children  in  the  Asylum,  in  the  winter  of  1845,  was  15  ;  boys  3, 
girls  12  ;'  who  are  taught  the  rudiments  of  comnaon  learning,  needle- work, 


I 


GEOLOGICAL    ROOMS.  333 

ordinary  household  affairs,  &c.  Besides  the  children  gratuitously  taken 
care  of,  female  boarders  are  received  and  instructed  for^pay,  as  one  of  the 
means  of  supporting  the  institution. 

The  officers  are  Thomas  Gough,  President ;  Owen  Murray,  Vice-Presi- 
dent ;  John  Tracy,  Secretary ;  Peler  M.  Morange,  Treasurer. 

BUFFALO  ORPHAN  ASYLUM. 
Incorporated  April,  1837.  The  object  of  this  institution  is  to  provide  an 
asylum  for  orphan  and  destitute  children.  It  was  first  formed  in  1835,  by  a 
few  charitable  and  benevolent  ladies,  and  is  supported  by  voluntary  contri- 
butions. The  asylum  building  is  situated  on  Niagara-street,  and  now  con- 
tains 50  inmates. 

Albert  H.  Trac3r,  President.  Henry  Hamilton,  Secretary. 

William  Madison,  Steward  and  Collector. 

ROCHESTER  ORPHAN  ASYLUM. 

Established  in  1836,  and  incorporated  in  1838.  It  is  situated  between 
Greig  and  Exchange  streets,  in  the  south  part  of  the  city,  on  a  beautiful 
piece  of  ground,  the  munificent  donation  of  Mr.  J.  Greig,  of  Canandaigua. 
The  building  is  substantial  and  commodious,  fifty  feet  square,  two  stories 
high,  besides  an  attic  and  basement.  Between  fifty  and  sixty  orphans 
here  find  a  comfortable  home,  under  the  maternal  care  of  the  matron. 

Mrs.  Chester  Dewey,  President.         Miss  Emily  Hills,  Secretary. 

Mrs.  Thos.  H.  Rochester,  Treas'r.      Mrs.  Tobey,  Matron. 

ROMAN  CATHOLIC  ORPHAN  ASYLUM,  ROCHESTER. 
Situated  on  the  corner  of  Frank- street  and  Vought  alley.  It  was  opened 
for  the  reception  of  orphan  children,  July  5,  1843.  The  ground  on  which 
it  stands  was  purchased  by  the  congregation  of  St.  Patrick's  church,  and 
was  erected  principally  by  them,  aided  by  the  liberality  of  several  benevo- 
lent citizens  of  Rochester,  It  is  calculated  to  accommodate  about  30  in- 
mates. It  is  at  present  managed  by  Miss  Kel^y,  but  will  soon  be  placed 
under  the  care  of  the  Sisters  of  Charity. 


GEOLOGICAL  ROOMS. 

The  State  Geological  Rooms  in  the  Old  State  Hall,  in  Ihecity  of  Albany, 
contain  extensive  collections  illustrating  the  Natural  History  of  the  State 
of  New-York.  The  following  is  a  brief  account  of  the  arrangement  adopted 
by  the  Geolosjists,  for  the  display  of  the  specimens  collected  during  the  sur- 
vey, from  1S37  to  1840,  inclusive. 

By  the  original  plan  of  the  Geological  Survey,  each  Geologist  was  re- 
quired to  make  a  collection  of  eight  suites  of  the  rocks,  minerals,  soils,  &c., 
of  his  respective  district.  One  of  these  was  to  be  deposited  at  Albany,  as 
a  State  collection,  and  the  seven  remaining  ones  were  to  be  delivered  to 
such  Literary  Institutions  as  the  Secretary  of  State  should  direct.  In  the 
-departments  of  Zoology  and  Botany,  a  single  suite  of  specimens  only,  was 
required.  In  the  Mineralogical  department,  although  their  requirement 
was  not  made,  the  plan  has  been  adopted  and  eight  suites  have  been  col- 
lected. 

■'  By  an  act  of  the  Legislature  of  1840,  the  Old  State  Hall,  at  that  time 
^occupied  by  the  State  Officers,  was  appropriated  for  the  purpose  of  arrang- 
■Ing  and  exhibiting  the  collections  in  the  different  departments  of  the  survey. 

The  collection  is  arranged  in  five  rooms,  each  one  presenting  a  distinct 


234  ttEOLOGlCAI.    ROOMS. 

department  of  the  results  of  the  survey.  Four  of  these  rooms  are  on  the 
ground  floor,  and  one  in  the  second  story  ;  the  latter  occupies  the  whole 
length  and  breadth  of  the  building,  being  about  70  feet  long  and  40  feet  wide. 
This  room  is  provided  with  a  gallery  extending  entirely  around  it. 

1.  The  upper  hall  is  devoted  to  the  Geological  collection  strictly,  in 
which  the  different  rocks  are  arranged  in  a  series  of  cases  in  the  order  in 
which  they  occur  in  nature  ;  beginning  with  the  lowest  known  rocks,  and 
progressing  through  the  series  to  the  highest  rock  in  the  State.  A  single 
case  is  devoted  to  each  rock  or  group,  and  contains  an  assemblage  of  speci- 
mens characteristic  of  the  same.  By  this  arrangement  there  are  nearly 
the  same  facilities  offered  for  the  study  of  the  rocks  and  their  typical  fos- 
sils as  we  have  in  the  field. 

2.  In  the  gallery  of  the  same  room,  another  arrangement  of  similar  speci- 
mens is  designed,  viz  :  a  Geographical  one,  in  which  the  rocks,  minerals, 
ores,  Sec,  from  each  county  in  the  State,  will  be  arranged  in  separate 
cases,  thus  affording  means  of  reference  to  the  productions  of  every  part  of 
the  State.  In  the  same  collection  it  is  proposed  also  to  place  the  soils  of 
each  county  or  town,  with  their  relative  situation  to  the  rocks  occupying  the 
same.  This  measure,  if  carried  into  effect,  will  be  of  immense  advantage, 
rendering  the  science  of  Geology,  and  the  whole  collection  subservient  to 
the  interest  of  agriculture.  It  will  at  once  be  seen  that  if  the  qualities  of 
the  different  soils  and  their  associated  rOcks  are  known,  the  best  method 
of  improving  them  can  readily  be  suggested,  and  in  most  cases  as  readily 
carried  into  effect.  For  throughout  the  greater  part  of  the  State,  the 
materials  for  replenishing  worn  out  and  exhausted  soils  are  to  be  found  near 
the  surface,  and  usually  readily  obtained. 

Since  Agriculture  is  about  to  take  its  place  among  the  exact  sciences, 
being  in  fact  subject  to  the  laws  which  govern  other  sciences  or  objects  in 
nature,  it  is  desirable  to  know  something  of  its  relations  to  Chemistry  and 
Geology,  as  it  is  indeed  no  other  than  the  results  produced  by  chemical 
and  vital  laws  upon  geological  productions. 

3.  On  the  lower  floors  one  room  is  devoted  to  the  metalic  ores  and  other 
minerals  of  the  State,  which  are  arranged  according  to  their  associations. 
In  explanation  of  this  mode  we  remark,  that  observation  has  proved  that 
certain  mineral  substances  are  always  found  together,  in  the  same  beds 
and  under  similar  conditions  or  relations.  Those  kinds  therefore  which 
are  found  together  are  placed  in  the  same  case.  A  visiter  is  thus  able  to 
see  at  a  glance,  what  minerals  occur  together,  and  how  they  are  generally 
disposed  in  their  native  beds,  and  in  what  rocks  they  are  likely  to  be  found. 
Thus,  as  an  example,  the  magnetic  and  specular  oxides  of  iron  always 
occur  in  primary  rocks,  brown  tourmaline  in  primary  limestone,  chromate 
of  iron  in  serpentine,  tin  in  granite,  hsematitie  iron  in  rocks  of  the  Taconic 
system,  &c, 

4.  In  the  rear  of  the  above  room,  cases  have  been  fitted  up  for  the  recep- 
tion of  the  Birds  of  the  State,  in  which  there  ore  jspecimens  properly  pre- 
pared, and  arranged  according  to  their  respeciive  families. 

5.  The  arrangement  of  simple  minerals  in  the  department  of  mineralogy 
proper,  is  according  to  their  composition,  or  in  other  words,  it  is  made  on 
chemical  principles.     This  method  has  been  preferred  to  the    natural  one 

'Ik  which  they  are  placed,  according  to  external  resemblances. 
^^6.  In  the  middle  room  are  arranged  the  volumes  containing  the  dried 
specimens  of  the  New- York  plants.  They  form  together  an  Herbarium  of 
fifty  bound  lo'io  volumes,  arranged  according  to  the  natural  method,  on 
thick  fine  paper.  It  Ibrms  a  collection  of  great  value,  which  may  always 
be  consulted  by  those  who  are  pursuing  the  study  of  this  very  useful 
department  of  knowledge. 


STATE    AGRICULTURAL    SOCIETY.  335 

\-  In  addition  to  the  collection  ofp'ants,  one  of  the  different  kinds  of  wood 
•  has  been  commenced.  This  \vi  I  exhibit  the  character  of  our  forest  treesj 
an  attempt  never  before  made  in  this  country.  The  trunl'  s  are  cut  in  vari- 
ous  directions  for  showing  their  structure  and  grain,  and  their  adaptation 
to  economical  purposes.  To  this  collection^may  hereafter  be  added  the 
trees  indigenous  to  the  west  and  south  ;  and  perhaps  also  those  of  foreign 
growth,  and  of  different  climates. 

It  is  further  proposed  to  form  a  collection  of  fruits,  seeds  and  roots. 
That  of  fruits,  it  is  supposed,  is  already  in  part  prepared  by  the  Botanists 
of  the  survey.  In  that  of  seeds  and  roots,  (as  the  different  kinds  of  grain 
now  under  culture,  and  others  which  it  is  proposed  to  introduce,)  it  is  ex- 
pected that  the  Agricultural  Society  will  interest  iiself.  Indeed,  great 
interest  is  already  manifested  by  the  society  to  promote  this  object,  inas- 
much as  it  will  form  an  important  collection  to  the  practical  farmer. 

7.  The  collections  in  Zoology  are  yet  incomplete,  except  that  r  .ds; 
and  as  no  cases  suitable  for  their  arrangement  have  yet  been  '  ished, 
they  have  not  been  permanently  arranged. 

8.  Since  the  collections  were  put  up,  numerous  paintings  and  geological 
sections  have  been  placed  in  the  rooms,  which  exhibit  some  of  theremarka- 
bde  features  of  districts  of  country  not  often  visited.  The  geological  sec- 
tions serve  to  explain  more  clearly  the  structure  and  arrangement  of  the 
rocks  of  the  state.  These  will  be  still  farther  increased  ;  and  to  them 
will  a'so  be  added  general  and  local  maps,  colored  according  to  the  rock 
formations.  Many  and  various  objects  therefore  are  answered  by  the  col- 
lections. Scarcely  any  subject  of  inquiry  can  come  up  which  is  not  directly 
or  indirectly  illustrated  by  this  museum  of  natural  history. 

9.  The  suites  of  specimens  collected  for  the  iiterary  nnd  scientific  insti- 
tutions of  the  State,  have  been  p;icked  and  forwarded  to  the  five  incorpo- 
rated colleges,  viz  :  Columbia  College,  and  the  University  of  New- York, 
in  New- York  city ;  Union  College,  at  Schenectady;  Geneva  College,  at 
Geneva  ;  Hamilton  College,  at  Clinton. 

This  collection  is  to  be  considered  as  a  nucleus  around  which  a  much 
more  extensive  one  will  aggregate;  and  we  believe  that  when  it  shall  be 
known  that  it  is  a  safe  depository  for  valuable  specimens,  all  the  friends  of 
science  will  be  willing  to  contribute  in  various  ways  to  its  increase. 
Hence,  if  the  various  objects  are  properly  managed  and  encouraged,  this 
collection  may  be  made  to  rival  the  National  Institute  at  Washington, 
the  British  Museum,  in  London,  or  the  Jardindes  Plantes  at  Paris.  It  will 
be  a  centre,  around  which  will  circle  our  agricultural  societies,  and  me- 
chanic and  scientific  associations,  all  of  whose  objects  are  almost  identi- 
cal, viz:  the  dissemination  of  physical  truth  and  knowledge. 

The  Rooms  are  open  to  the  public,  daily,  free  of  charge,  in  the  Old  State 
Hall,  corner  of  State  and  Lodge-streets,  Albany. 


N.  Y.  STATE  AGRICULTURAL   SOCIETY. 


This  Society  was  organized  at  an  Agricultural  State  Convention,  in 
Albany,  in  February,  1832,  and  the  same  year  was  incorporated.  Until 
1840,  its  proceedings,  embracing  many  valuable  paoers  on  American  hus- 
bandry, were  publisned  in  *'*  The  Cultivator,"  a  paper  established  by  the 
Society,  and  placed  in  charge  of  the  late  Judge  Buel,  as  conductor.  At 
its  annual  meeting,  in  1841,  the  society  determined  to  make  a  more  vigo- 
rous effort  to  prosecute  its  objects,  and  appointed  a  committee  to  apply  to 


k 


336  tTATS  AGRICDLTUHAL    SOCIETY. 


P 


the  Legislature  for  aid  ;  whereupon  that  body  appropriated  $8,000  annu&ll 
for  five  years.     The  sum  was  apportioned  among  the  counties  as  follows 
but  was  not  to  be  paid  until  tlie  respective  societies  should  raise  an  equal 
sum  by  voluntary  subscription. 

Albany $203|Herkimer, 112:Rensselaer, 180 

Allegany, 123  Jefferson ISSJRichmond, 34 

Broome, 67;Kings, 143;Rockland, 36 

Cattaraugus, 86.Lewis, 53;Saratogn, 121 

Cayuga, »...     ISl'Livingston, ll7iSchen8ctady, 51 

Chautauque,  . l43jMadison, 120:Schohaiie, 97 

Chemung,....    ...       62;Monroe, 194.Seneca    74 

Chenango, 122  Montgomery 107|^:teuben, 138 

Clinton, 84  New- York  to  Am.  [St.  Lawrence, ..  .  170 

Columbia, 133      Institute, 950lSufrolk, 97 

Cortland    75  Niagara, 93{Sullivan, 47 

Delaware, lOGJOneida 255  Tioga, 61 

Dutchess, 157jOnondaga, 204|Tompkins, 114 

Erie, 186  Ontario, 130|Ulster,   137 

Kssex, 71  Orange, 152Warren, 40 

Franklin, 50lOrleans, 75  Washington,  .. ..  123 

Fullon  and   Ham-           lOswego, 131  Wayne, 16 

ikon, eo'jOtsego 148  Westchester, 146 

Genesee, 179  Putnam, 38  Yates, 61 

Greene, 91iQueens, 9l|N.Y.S.Ag.Society  700 

With  this  aid,  the  Society,  which  had  struggled  for  several  years  for 
existence,  at  once  rose  in  public  favor.  Its  first  Fair  was  held  at  Syra- 
cuse,  in  the  Autumn  of  1841,  and  was  well  attende  1.  Its  second  Fair  was 
held  at  Albany,  September,  l8lJ,atwhix;h  there  was  a  more  extensive 
exhibition  of  improved  farm  stock,  implements  of  husbandry,  &c.,  than 
was  ever  before  made  in  this  country  on  a  similar  occasion.  The  third 
Fair  was  held  at  Kochester,  in  September,  1843  ;  the  fourth  Fair  was  h^;ld 
at  Poughkeepsie,  in  September,  1844,  and  the  Fair  for  1845  will  be  held 
at  Uitca,  September  16,  17,  and  18. 

The  officers  of  this  society,  for  1845,  are  as  follow  : 
B,  P.  Johnson,  of  Oneida,  President. 
Vice-Presidents. 
James  Lenox,  of  New- York,  Thomas  L.  Davies,  of  Dutchess, 

E.  P.  Prentice  of  Albany,  H.  W.  Doolittle,  of  Herkimer, 

Benjamin  Enos  of  Madison,  O.  C.  Crocker,  of  Broome. 

Henry  S.  Randall,  of  Cortlanl,  Geo.  W.  Patterson,    of  Chatauque, 

Daniel  Lee,  of  Erie,  Corresponding  Secretary. 
Luther  Tucker,  of  Albany,  Recording  Secretary, 
Thomas  Hillhouse,  of  Albany,  Treasurer. 
Additional  Members. — T.  S.  Faxon,   of  Utica  ;  E.  Kirby,  of  Brown- 
ville  ;  Alexander  Walsh  of  Lansingburgh  ,•  George  Vail,  of  Troy  ;  J.  M.  D. 
Mclntyre,  of  Albany. 


STATS    INSTITUTIONS.  337 

NEW- YORK  STATE  TEMPERANCE  SOCIETY. 


This  society  was  organized  April  2d,  1829.  The  receipts  and  disburse, 
ments  of  the  society,  since  its  organization  up  to  February  1st,  1843, 
amounted  to  $160,159.36. 

The  following  named  gentlemen  are  the  present  officers  of  this  society, 
Hon.  John  Savage,  Washington  Co.,  President. 
Anson  G.  Phelps,  New- York, 
Hiram  Cor  iss,  Greenwich,  Washington  Co. 
Gerrit  Smith,  Peterboro, 
Ben  Johnson, Ithaca, 

Oliver  Teall,  Syracuse,  I 

Ashbel  W.  Riley,  Rochester, 
William  H.  Stanley,  Livingston  County, 
Rev.  Joseph  A.  Schneller,  Albany, 


Vice-Presidents. 


Philip  Phelps,  Chairman,  Albany 

Ira  Harris, 

Azor  Tabor, 

Barent  P.  Statts.M.  D., 

Rev.  I.  N.  Wyckoff,  D.  D., 

Rev.  B.  T,  Welch,  D.  D., 

Rev.  Henry  N.  Pohlman,  D.  D., 

Hon.  Erastus  Corning, 

Thaddeus  Joy, 

S.  W.  Dana,  Troy, 

E.  C.  Delavan,  Ballston  Centre,  j 

Archibald  Campbell,  Treasurer. 

Otis  Allen,  Recording  Secretary, 

Oliver  Scovill,  Corresponding  Secretary 

Israel  Smith  Auditor. 
Office,  81  State-street,  Albany. 


i  Executive  Committee. 


STATE  INSTITUTIONS. 


STATE  LUNATIC  ASYLUM. 
[Situated  one  mile  west  of  the  city  of  Utica.] 

This  institution  was  founded  by  an  act  of  the  Legislature,  passed  March 
30,  1836.  The  work  was  commenced  in  the .  spring  of  1838,  when  the 
foundations  were  laid  according  to  a  plan  contemplating  the  erection  of  four 
buildings,  each  of  five  hundred  and  fifty  feet  front,  placed  at  right  angles 
to  each  other,  facing  outwards.  They  were  to  be  connected  at  the  angles 
by  verandahs  of  open  lattice  work,  and  each  building  was  to  be  three 
stories  high  exclusive  of  a  basement  and  attic.  The  surface  enclosed  by 
the  foundations  measured  \hirteen  and  a  half  acres,  of  which  the  build- 
ings were  to  cover  two  and  a  half  acres.  The  whole  grounds  include  a  pro- 
ductive tarm  of  about  130  acres. 

One  of  the  above  buildings  was  finished  according  to  the  above  plan  in 
1842.  It  is  of  the  Grecian  Doric  order  of  architecture,  and  is  constructed 
of  a  dark  grey  limestone,  quarried  at  Trenton  about  eleven  miles  distant 
from  Utica.  This  edifice  was  ready  for  the  reception  of  patients  in  Janua- 
ry, 1843,  and  was  opened  on  the  16th  of  that  month.  It  will  accommo^ 
datb  about  300  of  them. 

99 


33S  ETATE    INSTITUTIONS. 

The  establishment  is  supplied  with  water  from  a  large  well,  dug  for  the 
purpose  on  the  premises,  and  fitted  with  a  force-pump,  worked  by  horse- 
power, which  raises  the  water  to  a  spacious  reservoir  in  the  attic  of  the 
centre  segment  of  the  edifice,  from  which  it  is  distributed  by  pipes  whither- 
soever it  is  required.  The  pump  can  be  worked  also  by  hand.  The  well 
is  34  feet  deep,  by  16  feet  in  diameter,  for  the  first  28  feet,  and  8  feel  from 
that  point  to  the  bottom.  The  pump  tube  is  of  iron,  with  a  two  inch  bore, 
and  carries  the  water  from  the  well  to  the  reservoir,  a  distance  of  450  feet. 

The  building  is  warmed  by  furnaces  in  the  basement,  and  the  heat  is 
transmitted  hy  flues.  The  cooking,  washing,  and  kitchen  work  is  all  per- 
formed by  what  is  called  a  cooking  range  and  boilers  connected  with  it. 

The  salary  of  the  Superintendent  is  $2,000  ;  and  the  institution  is  fortu- 
nate in  having  been  able  to  secure  for  that  post  a  man  so  eminently  quali- 
fied for  its  difficult,  delicate,  and  responsible  functions  as  Dr.  Brigham. 
The  salary  of  the  Assistant,  the  Treasurer,  and  the  Steward  is  $500  to 
each,  and  of  the  Matron  $200. 

The  use  to  which  the  Asylum  farm  will  be  put,  beyond  the  keeping  of 
such  swine  as  may  be  fed  by  the  offal  of  the  eslablishmcnjt,  and  the  few 
horses  and  oxen  needed  for  service,  will  be  chiefiy  the  grazing  of  cows,  to 
supply  milk,  which  will  constitute  a  principal  article  of  diet,  and  a  large 
supply  of  which,  will,  therefore  be  required.  An  extensive  garden  for 
esculent  vegetables,  fruit,  &c.,  will  also  be  cultivated;  and  the  care  of 
this,  and  of  the  farm,  will  furnish  ample  opportunity  for  that  moderate  and 
cheerful  labor,  which  forms  so  important  a  portion  of  the  curative  treat- 
ment at  such  institutions.  Mechanical  employments  will  also  constitute  a 
part  of  the  system. 

According  to  the  United  States  census  of  1840,  the  whole  number  of  lu- 
natics and  idiots  in  this  Slate  was  2,340,  of  whom  739  were  at  public  charge. 
This  would  give,  on  the  whole  population  of  2,428,921,  one  lunatic  or 
idiot  to  every  1,038  persons.  But  the  Secretary  of  Stale,  in  1841,  reported 
803  lunatics  at  the  public  charge.  The  highest  number  of  both  lunatics 
and  idiots,  above  stated,  however,  is  undoubtedly  much  below  the  truth. 
From  fuller  data,  derived  from  other  sources,  the  whole  number  of  luna- 
tics in  the  State  cannot  probably  be  less  than  1,250,  and  of  idiots  about 
1,500. 

The  legal  quota  of  patients  receivable  from  the  respective  counties  is 
proportioned  to  the  whole  number  of  the  insane  therein  ;  and  to  determine 
these  points,  the  law  directs  the  town  and  ward  assessors  to  ascertain  such 
number,  every  t/ ear,  and  send  lists  thereof  to  the  County  Clerks  to  be 
transmitted  to  the  Treasurer  of  the  Asylum.  But  this  important  duty  has 
been  so  neglected  that  the  Managers  have  not  yet  been  enabled  to  fix  the 
county  quotas. 

Patients  are  sent  to  the  Asylum  by  several  authorities.  The  Overseers 
and  Superintendents  of  the  poor  send  inssLne  paupers  and  such  as  would  be 
dang-erow«  if  left  at  large,  on  their  being  apprehended  under  a  Justice's 
warrant;  the  First  Judge  of  a  county  sends  such  as  are  indigent  but  not 
paupers;  and  those  who  are  in  confinement  for  crime  or  have  been  acquit- 
ted  on  the  ground  of  insanity,  are  sent  by  the  Courts.  In  the  three  for- 
mer cases,  however,  formal  examinations,  embracing  the  testimony  of  at 
least  two  respectable  physicians,  as  to  the  fact  of  insanity,  with  other 
suitable  evidence  of  the  fact  of  indigence,  are  required,  and  the  whole  pro- 
ceedings must  be  reduced  to  writing,  filed  in  the  County  Clerk's  Office, 
and  duly  certified  under  the  county  seal. 

Officers.  These,  as  givai  in  the  Annual  Report  dated  January  25, 
1845,  are  as  follow  : 

Managers. — Thomas  H.  Hubbard,  Nicholas  Devereux,  Alfred  Munson, 


STATE   INSTITUTIONS. 


339 


Charles  B.  Coventry,  Charles  A.  Mann,  all  of  Utica  ;  Jacob  Sutherland,  of 
Geneva;  T.  Roineyn  Beck,  of  Albany  j  David  Buel,  Jr  , of  Troy  ;  and  James 
S.  Wadsworth,  of  Geneseo. 

Resident  Ofl&cers. — Amariah  Brigham,  M.  D.,  Superintendent  and  Phy- 
sician ;  Horace  A.  Bultolph,  M.  D,,  Assistant  Physician  j  Cyrus  Chat- 
Held.  Steward;  Mrs.  Chatfield,  Matron. 

Treasurer,  Edmond  A.  Wetmore,  of  Utica. 

The  Annual  Report  brings  the  affairs  of  the  institution  down  to  Nov. 
30,  1844,  the  close  of  the  last  ^isylum  year.  To  that  day,  from  the  open- 
ing  of  the  Asylum  on  the  16th  of  January,  1843 — 1  year  10^  months — 
551  patients  had  been  admitted,  329  being  from  54  of  the  59  counties  of 
this  State,  at  county  or  town  charge,  and  222  at  private  charge.  The 
latter  were  mostly  of  this  State,  though  a  very  few  peculiar  cases  from 
other  States  were  received  when  there  was  room. 

During  the  above  period  291  were  discharged;  185  of  them  as  being 
recovered,  61  as  improved,  22  unimproved,  and  23  dead;  leaving  260  in 
Asylum  at  the  close  of  the  period. 

The  number  of  patients  and  the  results  of  treatment  for  the  year  ending 
November  30,  1844,  (the  first  entire  year,)  are  shown  in  the  annexed 
table. 


Whole 
number. 

Males. 

Females. 

Patients  in  the  Asylum,  Dec.    1,   1843, 
Adccitted  during  the  year, 

196 
275 

101                 95 
132               143 

Total  number  during  the  year, 

471 

233 

238 

Discharged  recovered, 

132 
47 
16 
16 

61 
'26 

8 

7 

71 
21 

'*            unimproved,  ............. 

8 

Died, 

9 

Total  discharged  daring  year, 

211 

102 

109 

Remaining  in  Asylum  Nov.  30,  1844,. . 

260 

131 

129 

The  Annual  report  of  the  Superintendent  furnishes  many  interesting 
facts  among  which  are  the  following  : 

Of  the  whole  551  patients  of  both  sexes,  120  became  insane  from  20  to 
25  years  of  age  ;  95  from  25  to  30  years  ;  58  from  30  to  35  years  :  and  77 
from  35  to  40  years*.     The  whole  number  under  20  years  was  82. 

Of  the  males,  280  in  all,  116  were  farmers,  40  laborers,  20  merchants, 
16  students,  13  clerks,  11  shoemakers,  10  joiners,  6  attornies,  6  physicians, 
5  teachers,  3  clergymen,  and  of  other  callings,  one  and  two  each. 

Of  the  271  females,  225  were  employed  in  housework;  21  were  tai- 
loresses,  or  milliners  ;  17  school  girls  ;  7  teachers  ;  and  1  factory  girl. 

Of  the  whole  551,  the  married  were  270  ;  the  single  255  ;  widows  17; 
widowers  9. 

A  table  of  "  supposed  causes,"  of  insanity  in  the  whole  551  cases,  is 
given,  not  as  being  rigidly  accurate,  but  as  the  nearest  approximation  prac- 
ticable, from  the  information  obtained.  Some  of  the  leading  causes  are  as 
follow : 


i 


340 


STATE    INSTITUTIONS. 


Ill  Health, 

Unknown, 

Religious  anxiety,  . . 

Doubtful, 

Puerperal, 

Loss  of  property,. . . . 
Excessive  study,  .... 
Abuse  from  husband, 
Political  excitement,. 
Disapp'ted  ambition, 
Remorse, 


Vlales.  Females 


36 
45 
38 
23 

22 
21 

5 

4 


66 

44 

39 

17 

30 

6 

4 

7 


Intemperance, 

Death  of  kindred,  . . 

Millerisra, 

Disappointm't  in  love. 
Perplexity  in  business 

Fright, 

Blows  on  the  head, . . . 

Jealousy, 

Bad  conduct  of  child'n, 

Seduction, 

Infidelity  of  wife,. . 


Males.  Females. 


The  report  contains  full  and  precise  information  relative  to  the  manner 
of  applying  for  the  admission  of  patients,  the  conditions  of  admission,  the 
preparation  of  them,  the  general  treatment,  and  other  matters  interesting 
to  all  parties  concerned.  For  most  of  these  things,  which  are  far  too  ex- 
tensive to  be  copied  here,  resort  must  be  had  to  the  report,  i-r  the  superin- 
tendent. The  general  management  of  the  patients  embraces  the  most  in- 
vigorating and  healing  physical  and  moral  remedies  for  diseased  and  en- 
feebled  minds  and  bodies,  and  including  moderate  labor  indoors,  in  the  gar- 
den, on  the  farm,  or  in  the  work-shops  of  the  Asylum,  amusements  of  an 
innocent  or  cheerful  character,  scrupulous  cleanliness  of  person,  and  habits 
of  neatness  and  order  in  all  respects,  music,  reading,  writing,  social  inter- 
course within  the  institution,  and  religious  exercises.  Among  the  means 
employed,  during  the  last  season  was  a  Fair,  in  the  preparations  for 
which  the  females  engaged  with  great  alacrity.  It  was  held  in  January, 
on  the  anniversary  of  the  opening  of  the  Assjium,  and  the  proceeds  of  sale 
were  applied  to  the  enlargement  of  the  library,  the  purchase  of  musical 
instruments,  and  the  erection  of  a  green-house,  which  already  contains  400 
flourishing  plants  and  is  a  most  agreeable  resort  in  the  winter.  Great  ben- 
efit resulted  from  these  occupations,  especially  from  the  agreeable  employ- 
ment of  the  mind  in  devising  and  making  articles  for  the  Fair,  to  which 
the  report  does  not  hesitate  to  refer  as  the  means  of  restoration  in  several 
cases.  Another  Fair  is  in  course  of  preparation.  The  schools  in  the 
Asylum  have  been,  also,  eminently  useful.  Many  patients  who  have  re- 
covered, regard  their  attendance  in  them  as  a  great  privilege,  and  their 
instrumentality  will  doubtless  be  employed  on  a  still  broader  scale.  The 
Sabbath  is  devoutly  observed,  as  a  day  of  rest  and  religious  exercises, 
on  which  the  patients,  if  able,  attend  in  their  best  attire,  and  usually  con- 
stitute a  majority  of  the  singers.  The  wholesome  influence  of  these  exer 
cises  and  observances,  is stronely  asserted,  and  is  regarded  as  an  essential 
part  of  the  moral  treatment  of  the  insane. 


INSTITUTION  FOR  THE   INSTRUCTION  OF   THE   DEAF  AND 

DUMB. 
This  Institution  made  its  first  annual  report  to  the  Legislature  in  1819. 
It  is  situated  in  the  city  of  New- York,  a  little  out  from  its  mor^  compact 
part.  The  corporate  board,  in  which  is  vested  the  general  control  of  the 
institution,  as  stated  in  the  last  annual  report,  dated  Feb.  6,  1845,  is  as 
follows  : 


STATE     h>(STlTUTI0N3. 


341 


Officers  and  Directors. 

Rev.  James  Milnor,  D.  D.,  President. 

Robert  C.  Cornell,  1st  Vice-President. 

Prosper  M.  Wetmore,  2d  Vice-President. 

Robert  D.  Weeks.  Treasurer. 

Harvey  P.  Peet,  Secretary. 
Lewis  Seymour,  Timothy  Hedges,  B.  L.  Woolley,  Shepherd  Knapp, 
Samuel  Downer,  jr.,  Jacob  Drake,  William  Kelley,  Henry  E.  Davies, 
Augustin  Averi II,  Samuels.  Howland,  George  S.  Robbins,  William  W. 
Campbell,  Benjamin  R.  Winlhrop,  William  H.  Macy,  Israel  Russell, 
John  C.  Green,  Elisha  D.  Hurlbut,  Moses  Taylor,  Orsamus  Bushnell, 
Francis  Hall — Directors. 

The  teachers  and  other  agents  engaged  in  the  instruction  and  the  disci- 
pline of  the  institution  are  as  follow  : 

Harvey  P.  Peet,  A.  M.  Principal. 

Professor"?  and  Teachers. 
David  E.  Bartlett,  A.  M.,  Josiah  A.  Carey,  A.  M.,  Oran  W.  Morris, 
A.  M.,  Jacob  Van  Nostrand,  A.  M.,  Fisher  A,  Spafford,  Samuel  Porter, 
A.M.,  Thomas  Gallaudet,  A.  B.,  Jeremiah  W.  Conklin,  Gilbert  C.   W. 
Gamage. 

Samuel  Sargent,  M.  D.,  Physician. 

Mrs.  Harriet  Stoner,  Matron. 

Mrs.  Louisa  A.  Frisbie,  Assist.  Matron. 

Edmund  B.  Peet.  Steward. 

Wm.  M.  Genet,  Cabinet-maker. 

John  C.  Miller,  Book-binder. 

John  Hackett,  Shoemaker. 

James  M.  Trask,  Tailor. 

Garret  Mead,  Gardener. 
This  list  of  teachers,  and  their  functions,  furnishes  a  general  indication 
of  the  objects  and  employments  of  the  institution. 

At  the  dose  of  the  year  1843,  there  were  resident  in  the  institution  176 
deaf  mutes,  of  whom  160  were  under  instruction.  Of  these,  29  left  during 
the  year  1844,  and  32  new  pupils  were  admitted,  besides  8  former  pupils 
re-admitled.  The  catalogue  for  1844  exhibits  the  names  of  185  deaf 
mutes,  of  whom  168  are  actual  pupi's,  (making  the  largest  number  for  any 
one  year  since  the  formation  of  the  institution,)  and  of  the  other  17  edu- 
cated  here,  3  have  been  employed  as  assistant  teachers,  7  in  the  mechanical 
department,  and  7  in  household  duties. 

The  168  pupils  for  1844,  were  supported  as  follows  : 


Males. 

Females. 

Total. 

Pupils  supported  by  the  State  of  N.  Y., 

*            "                N.  Y.  City  Corporation,. 
**            "                State  of  New- Jersey,. . . . 
"             "                 the  Institution, 

73 
7 
2 
6 
1 
7 

55 
6 
1 
6 

'4 

123 

13 

3 

12 

"            **                Connty  of  St.  Lawrence,. 
"            "                by  their  friends, 

1 
11 

Total  number 

96 

72 

168 

342  STATE    INSTITUTIONS. 

RECEIPTS. 

The  total  receipts,  during  1844,  were  $31,400.48,  including  the  balance 
of  $6,174.30,  on  hand  at  the  beginning  of  the  year.  Of  this  amount  the 
principal  items  were  as  follow  :  From  the  Comptroller,  on  account  of  the 
State  pupils,  $12,480.00  ;  donation  under  the  act  of  April  3,  1834,  $5,000  ; 
from  the  Regents  of  the  University,  $1,010,10;  from  New-York  city, 
$832.50;  from  New-Jersey,  $370.41;  from  private  pupils,  $1,456.87; 
from  sales  of  clothino[  and  cash  advanced  to  pupils,  1,030.49  ;  sales 
of  articles  from  tailor's  shop,  $186.77;  for  work  done  in  book-bindery, 
$1,928.50  ;  for  work  done  in  shoe  shop,  $114.19  ;  salesof  butter,  $228.31; 
interest,  $245.05  ;  legacy  from  Mrs.  Eleanor  Coffee,  $150.00. 

EXPENDITURES. 

The  total  expenditures  during  1844,  were  $29,467.78  ;  leaving  a  balance 
in  hand  at  the  end  of  the  year  of  $1,932.70.  The  principal  items  of  ex- 
penditure were  as  follow  :  For  provisions  of  all  kinds, $7, 324. 49  ;  for  Sala- 
ries, &c.,  $9,800.21  ;  for  building  and  repairs,  $2,126.33  ;  for  fuel  and 
lights,  $1,447.30;  on  account  of  stable,  $739.00;  for  dry  goods  to 
make  clothes  and  lor  cash  advanced  to  pupils,  $1,357,63:  for  furniture, 
beds,  crockery,  &c.,  $852.68  ;  for  books,  stationery,  and  printing,  $440.02  ; 
wages,  &c.,  for  washing,  $700.13  ;  wages,  &c.,  for  garden,  $327.45  ;  for 
wages,  &c.,  for  book-bindery,  $1,519.24  ;  on  account  of  shoe-shop,$639. 01; 
on  account  of  cabinet- ware  shop,  $529.98;  on  account  of  tailor's  shop, 
$434.55;  tour  through  the  State,  $350.00. 

The  census  of  1840  put  the  whole  number  of  deaf  mutes  in  the  State  at 
1,107.  The  direclorsof  this  institution  deem  that  number  too  low.  Atany 
rate,  from  the  increase  of  population  since  1840,  the  whole  number  must 
now  exceed  1,200.  Of  these,  they  say,  one  in  thirty  will  annually  reach 
the  age  for  entering  this  institution  ;  thus  raising  the  whole  number  of 
new  candidates  for  admission,  to  at  least  40  per  annum,  of  whom  35  would 
be  dependent  on  the  State  support.  The  number  which  the  exist  ng  State 
bounty  is  competent  to  support  is  hardly  25.  The  inference  presented  by 
these  facts  and  urged  by  the  directors,  is  the  necessity  of  further  legisla- 
tive provision  to  meet  the  increasing  demands  of  this  class  of  persons  for 
the  means  of  instruction,  usefulness  and  happiness. 
Terms  of  Admission. 

The  annual  charge  for  a  pupil  is  $130,  which  includes  board  and  every 
thing  except  clothing  and  travelling  expenses.  The  regular  time  of  ad- 
mission is  the  1st  of  September  in  each  year  ;  and  none  are  admitted  under 
12  nor  over  25  years  of  age,  unless  in  very  special  cases  and  at  the  discre- 
tion  of  the  Board. 


NEW-YORK  INSTITUTION  FOR  THE  BLIND. 

This  institution  was  incorporated  by  legislative  act,  passed  May  21, 
1831,  under  the  name  of"  The  New-York  Institution  for  the  Blind."  Its 
general  control  is  vested  in  a  Board  consisting  of  a  President,  Vice-Presi- 
dent, Treasurer,  Corresponding  Secretary,  Recording  Secretary,  and  twenty 
managers.  Its  instruction  and  discipline  are  entrusted  to  a  Superintendent, 
Teachers,  Teacher  of  Music,  vocal  and  instrumental,  Matron,  and  Teacher 
of  basket-making,  and  band-box  making. 

Officers  and  Managers  for  1845. 

Anson  G.  Phelps,  President;  Isaac  Wood,  M.  D.,  Vice-President;  Silai 
Brown,  Treasurer;  P.  A.  Schermerhornj^  Corresponding  Secretary;  Georgr: 
F.  Allen,  Recording  Secretary.  '"" 


STATE    1  INSTITUTIONS. 


343 


Managers. — Samuel  Ackerly,  Ansoa  G,  Phelps,  Silas  Brown.  Isaae 
Wood,  George  F.  Allen,  Edward  Roome,  Robert  L.  Murray,  P.  A.  Scher- 
mernorn,  Clement  C.  Moere,  Cyrenius  Beers,  James  Marsh,  Robert  L. 
Case,  John  P.  Crosby,  Hamilton  Murray,  A.  R.  Walsh,  Edward  Jones, 
John  Wood,  W.  T.  Whittemore,  Floyd  Smith,  Nicholas  Dean. 

J.  W.  G.  Clements,  M.  D.,  Physician.  Isaac  Wood,  M.  D.,  James  C. 
Bliss,  M,  D.,  Consulting  Physicians.  J.  Kearny  Rodgers,  Consulting 
Surgeon. 

William  Boggs,  Superintendent;  James  F.  Chamberlain,  Teacher  in  the 
Male  Department  ;  Susan  M.  Summers,  Teacher  in  the  Female  Depart- 
ment ;  Anthony  Reiff,  Professor  of  Music  :  Ann  Carter,  Matron  ;  George 
Horn,  Teacher  of  Basket  Making;  Augustus  Sauer,  Teadfher  of  Band- 
box making. 

Standing  Committees  for  the  year  1845. 

Committee  on  Finance. — John  Wood,  Robert  L.  Case,    Nicholas  Bean. 

Committee  on  Instruction. — Hamilton  Murray,  P.  A.  Schermerhorn, 
George  F.  Allen. 

Committee  on  Manufactures. — Cyrenius  Beers,  A.  R.  Walsh,  Floyd 
Smith. 

Committee  on  Music. — Nicholas  Dean,  John  P.  Crosby,  Wm.  T.  Whilte- 
more. 

Committee  on  Supplies. — John  Wood,  Edward  Jones,  Robert  L.  Case. 

Committee  on  Repairs  and  Improvements. — Nicholas  Dean,  Robert  L. 
Murray,  Floyd  Smith. 

Committee  on  the  Chapel. — Hamilton  Murray,  Floyd  Smith,  Wm.  T. 
Whittemore,  Nicholas  Dean,  Silas  Brown. 

The  pupils  generally,  are  arranged  in  two  divisions,  each  receiving  in- 
struction in  the  above  branches  half  the  day,  and  the  other  half  engaged 
in  music  and  manufactures. 

The  report  of  the  physician  of  this  institution  shows  a  most  gratifying 
condition  of  general  health. 

During  the  vacation,  in  the  month  of  August,  an  excursion  is  usually 
made  into  some  part  of  the  State  by  several  of  ihe  pupils,  under  the  care 
of  a  committee  of  the  Managers  and  officers,  for  the  purpose  of  diffusing  a 
fuller  and  more  general  knowledge  of  the  character  of  the  institution,  and 
the  great  benefits  it  is  capable  of  conferring  on  the  blind.  As  the  institu- 
tion is  a  public  one,  this  step  is  eminently  proper,  and  its  results  are 
every  way  favorable. 

The  following  facts  are  gathered  from  the  annual  report  dated  January 
23,  1845. 

During  1844,  there  were  26  boys  admitted  into  school,  and  42  girls.  The 
whole  number  attending  school,  or  engaged  in  manufactories,  or  in  music, 
exclusively,  was  111.     During  the  year  15  left. 

The  range  of  instruction  in  the  boys'  school  includes  besides  the  usual 
elements,  algebra,  geometry,  natural  philosophy,  chemistry,  history.  Sec. 

The  nanufactures  belong  to  the  willow,  the  weavinsr,  and  the  paper- 
box  departments  ;  and  the  whole  amount  of  sales  for  1844  was  $2,425.38. 

In  teaching  music,  as  in  manufactures,  the  great  object  is,  to  furnish 
a  comfortable  means  of  livelihood,  and  the  proficiency  of  the  pupils  is 
generally  very  striking.  In  the  willow  and  weaving  departments  21  new 
fearners  were  admitted  during  1844,  and  22  left ;  leaving  25  under  in- 
struction. 

No  death  occurred  during  the  year.  The  Croton  water  is  to  be  supplied 
to  the  institution. 


344  BTATE    PRISONS^ 

STATE  LIBRARY. 

This  library  was  founded  by  the  Legislature  in  1818,  and  is  kept  in  the 
Copilol.  It  consists  ol  two  principal  departments  ;  one,  styled  the  "  Law 
Library,"  embracing  ii  its  design  reports  of  adjudged  cases  in  law  and 
equity,  elementary  treatises,  statutes,  state  papers,  and  whatever  apper- 
tains directly  to  jurisprudence  and  legislation  ;  and  the  other,  styled  the 
*'  Miscellaneous  LiBPAiiY,"  comprehending  in  itsscope  works  in  all  other 
descriptions  of  science  and  literature.  The  books  in  these  two  depart- 
ments are  arranged  in  separate  suites  of  rooms.  Until  1844  the  whole  had 
been  placed  in  charge  ol  a  board  called  the  '•  Trustees  of  the  State  Libra- 
ry," composed  of  the  Governor  and  Lieutenant  Governor  of  the  Stale,  the 
the  Secretary  of  State,  the  Comptroller,  and  the  Attorney  General.  They 
directed  the  selection  and  purchase  of  books,  maps,  and  all  other  contents, 
made  all  such  regulations  as  they  deemed  proper,  for  the  management  of 
the  library,  and  had  the  general  control  of  the  whole  establishment,  in 
subordination  only  to  certain  permanent  provisions  of  law. 

The  multipliciiy  of  their  own  official  business,  however,  made  it  ex- 
ceedingly difficult  for  the  State  officers  on  that  board  to  give  as  much 
thought,  or  time,  to  the  library,  as  its  true  interests  demanded,  in  respect 
either  to  its  judicious  enlargement,  or  its  actual  condition  and  proper  ma- 
nagement ;  and  after  many  books  had  been  lost  and  other  injuries  and 
abuses  manifold  and  grievous  had,  in  the  lapse  of  years,  been,  expe- 
perienced,  at  length  the  Legislature,  by  anactpassedMay  4,  1844,  abolished 
the  old  board  and  constituted  the  Regents  of  the  State  University  the  Trus- 
tiees  of  the  State  Library.  This  act  was  eminently  judicious,  and  it  is  only 
matter  of  surprise  that  it  had  not  been  done  many  years  sooner. 

The  first  meeting  of  the  new  Trustees  was  held  May  16,  1844;  and 
from  their  report,  dated  Jan.  9,  1845,  to  the  Legislature,  pursuant  to  the 
new  law,  the  annexed  statements  are  abstracted. 

As  the  whole  library,  in  both  departments,  taking  the  printed  catalogue 
of  January  1844,  as  a  guide,  was  estimated  to  contain  about  10,000  vol- 
umes, but  was  known  to  have  suffered  many  losses  and  was  in  no  little 
confusion,  they  promptly  determined  to  have  an  exact  inventory  taken  of 
all  its  contents.  They  also  created  a  permanent  committee  to  take  special 
charge  of  the  library,  to  purchase  books  and  keep  its  accounts  ;  the  com- 
mittee to  consist  of  seven  Regents,  subject,  of  course,  to  the  instructions  of 
the  whole  Board.  They  also  determined  to  appoint  a  Librarian  and  As- 
s  stant  Librarian,  but  deferred  the  actual  appointment  till  their  next  meet- 
ing, on  the  1st  of  June. 

The  taking  of  the  inventory  disclosed  a  list  of  about  325  volumes  as 
missing  ;  105  thereof  as  having  disappeared  prior  to  1842,  and  the  residue 
posterior  thereto.  The  whole  list  was  advertised  in  the  State  paper  and 
procured  the  restoration  of  25  volumes.  About  300  volumes,  however,  are 
yet  missing,  and  are  probably  forever  lost  to  the  library.  Many  of  them 
belong  to  works  in  several  volumes,  and  some  are  of  high  value. 

The  Law  Library  was  found  by  the  new  Trustees  to  contain  758  vol- 
umes of  American  Law  Reports,  including  those  both  of  the  Federal 
courts  and  of  the  State  courts.  Some  of  the  Reports  of  the  five  Slates  of 
Kentucky,  Misf^ouri,  North  Carolina,  Tennessee,  and  Virginia,  were  all 
that  were  lacking  j  and  steps  have  been  promptly  taken  to  supply  this 
deficiency.  In  their  annual  report  for  1845,  the  Trustees  expect  to  an- 
nounce that  the  entire  body  of  American  Law  Reports,  both  Slate  and  Na- 
tional, is  complete. 

The  whole  body  of  English  Common  Law  Reports,  down  to  the  latest 
published,  have  been  also  procured  in  their  original  editions,  and  are  now 
in  the  library. 


-.*..« 


i 


STATE    PRISONS,  345 

Of  Law  books  69  volumes— of  State  Papers,  statutes  of  various  States  of 
the  Union,  and  Congressional  Journals,  29  volumes — of  books  pertaining 
to  the  miscellaneous  department  of  the  Library,  261  volumes — besides  two 
large  and  valuable  maps,  one  being  that  of  Murchison's  Silurian  system  of 
England  and  Wales,  the  other,  Smith's  map  of  the  United  States,  were  all 
found  in  the  library,  but  not  in  any  printed  catalogue. 

From  the  1st  of  June,  1844,  to  January  1845,  the  new  Trustees  added  to 
the  library  346  volumes  of  Law  books,  229  volumes  of  Statutes,  Stale  Pa- 
pers, &c.,  and  571  volumes  of  miscellaneous  works,  including  various 
maps,  charts,  &c., — making  a  total  of  1,146  volumes.  Rising  80  volumes, 
including  pamphlets,  were  received,  during  the  same  period,  as  donations. 

For  the  support  and  enlargement  of  the  library,  besides  the  original  per- 
manent grant  of  $1,000  yearly,  there  is  now  a  sianding  annual  appropria- 
tion of  $1,500  of  the  fees  paid  into  the  State  treasury,  by  the  Clerks  of  the 
Supreme  Court  and  the  Registers  and  Clerks  in  Chancery,  for  the  specific 
benefit  of  the  icriw  library,  and  of  $300  from  the  Chancery  fund,  making 
$2,800  of  permanent  yearly  appropriation  in  aid  of  the  library,  besides  oc- 
casional grants.  In  1844  there  was  paid  from  the  treasury  $3,500  in  aid  of 
the  library,  and  the  Comptroller's  estimate  for  1845  is  $4,700. 


STATE  PRISONS. 


Of  these  there  are  two  principal  ones  of  long  standing  ;  one  at  Auburn, 
Cayuga  County.,  and  the  other,  at  Sing-Sing,  in  Westchester  County.  A 
third  was  provided  for,  by  acts  of  the  Legislature,  passed  at  the  session 
of  1844,  the  leading  purpose  of  which  was  the  employment  of  convict  labor 
in  making  iron  :  it  is  to  be  situated  in  Clinton  county. 

AUBURN  STATE  PRISON. 

This  prison  originated  in  an  act  of  the  Legislature  in  1816  ;  and  after 
several  experiments  and  modifications,  it  was  organized  on  its  present 
plan  of  discipline  and  management,  in  1823.  Its  general  control  is  vested 
in  a  Board  of  Inspectors  ;  and  the  internal  discipline  and  management  ore 
entrusted  to  an  Agent,  with  subordinates.  The  convicts  are  lodged  in 
separate  cells,  at  night;  and  during  the  working  hours  by  day,  they  work 
in  company,  but  in  absolute  silence,  all  speech,  or  ccnmunicaticn  by  signs, 
or  looks,  being  strictly  forbidden.  Many  mechanical  employments  are 
pursued,  and  those  who  enter  without  any,  are  taught  some  trade.  Part 
of  the  plan  has  been,  to  let  the  labor  of  the  convicts  to  contractors,  and 
the  avails  of  this  labor,  as  well  as  that  which  is  dene  directly  on  public 
account,  go  to  delray  the  expenses  of  the  prison. 

The  trades  plied  in  the  prison  may  be  seen  m  the  statements  which  fol- 
low, of  the  earnings  of  the  convicts. 

The  manufacture  of  silk  was  commenced  in  this  prison  in  May, 
1841  ;  but  though  it  seemed,  for  a  lime,  to  promise  well,  as  a  beneficial 
mode  of  employing  convict  laboi,  yet,  on  a  thorough  trial  continued  through 
several  successive  years,  it  was  found,  en  the  wlnole,  owing  to  the  cost  of 
the  raw  material,  the  inevitable  waste  and  difficulties  ol  the  manufacture, 
to  be  unsuitable  to  the  place  and  unprofitable,  not  to  say  wasteful  ;  and  in 
May  1844  it  was  wholly  suspended,  never  probably  to  Le  resumed. 

The  following  siniements  relative  to  the  operations  and  condition  of  this 
prison,  are  abstracted  Irom  the  Annual  Report  of  the  Inspectors,  dated 
January  2,  1845. 


346  STATE    PRISONS. 

The   total  amount  of  receipts  into  the   prison  treasury  from 
aTl  sources,  during  the  fiscal  year  ending  September  30,  1S44,    $72,913.52 
Total  disbursements  during  same  year, 68,107.40 

Cash  balance  on  hand  September  30,  1844, $4,806.12 

The  earnings  of  the  prison  during  the  same  year  were  as  follows  : 

Proceeds  of  convict  labor  on  contracts, $52,389.10 

Value  of  convict  labor  on  prison  buildings, ' 884.10 

Job  work  done  by  convicts, 866.73 

Received  from  visitors  as  entrance  fees, "       1,942.75 

Total  earnings, $56,082. 68 

The  expenses  for  the  general  support  of  the  prison  w^ere  $51,041.04  ; 
and  of  the  ordinary  repairs  $2,725.16,  making  $53,766.20;  leaving  a 
balance  in  favor  of  earnings,  of  $2.31^.48. 

The  earnings  on  contracts  for  convict  labor,  in  1844,  exceed  those  of 
1843  by  the  sum  of  $8,351.06  ;  and  there  was  a  gradual  ad'  ance,  though 
with  some  fluctuation,  in  the  annual  amount  of  these  earnings,  for  a  con- 
siderable series  of  years;  for  example,  from  $47,148.39,  in  1836,  to 
$52,389.10,  in  1844. 

Among  the  items  of  expenditure  peculiar  to  1844,  was  the  sum  of 
$9,037.40  for  a  new  work-shop  necessary  for  the  employment  of  convicts 
in  the  weaving  of  Brussels  carpeting  and  other  business,  and  for  re-build- 
ins  the  old  machine  shop,  with  the  apparatus  for  the  application  of  water- 
power.  The  entire  extent  of  the  work-shop  range  is  now  completed  accor- 
ding; to  the  original  plan,  and  is  of  the  most  substantial  description,  so  that 
the  employments  of  the  convicts  can  now  be  pursued  with  convenience, 
efficiency,  and  economy. 

The  amount  of  earnings  by  convict  labor  on  contracts,  for  1844,  was 
made  up  as  fdlows  :  From  Cooper's  shop,  $3.019. 1<7  ;  from  Cotton- weave 
shop,  $1,115.85;  Carpet-shops,  $12,140.67;  Hame-shop,  $4,485-85; 
Pump-shop,  $354.07  ;  Tool-shop,  $2,130.10;  Machine-shop,  $3,769.88  ; 
Cabinet-shop  $5,941.94;  Shoe-shop.  $5,429.36;  Comb-shop,  $162.64. 
Button-shop,  $3,578.11;  Cutler's shop,$7, 16 1.64;  Tailor's  shop, $3,099.83  ; 
making  in  all  $52,389. 10.  as  already  stated. 

Of  the  total  disbursements,  for  1844,  the  items  were  as  follow  :  For  ra- 
tions, $13,878.28  ;  for  clothing  and  bedding,  $8,497.06;  for  building  and 
ordnary  repairs  $11,762.56  ;  for  fire- wood,  oil  &c.,  $3,736.48  ;  for  silk, 
'stock,  &c.,  $2.47549  ;  for  salaries  of  prison  officers,  $15,232.26  ;  for  pay 
of  guard  $7,199.51  ;  for  hospital  stores,  $806.96;  for  hay  and  grain, 
$51.58  ;  for  stock,  coal,&c.,  $105.58  ;  for  printing  and  stationery,  $214.67; 
to  convicts  on  being  charged  their  cash  deposits  on  entering,  and  for  trans- 
porting convicts,  $773.76  ;  to  Inspectors  their  per  diem,  $876.00  ;  miscella- 
neous sundries,  $2,277.31  ;  in  all,  $68,107.40  as  above  stated. 

The  whole  number  of  convicts  in  prison,  Dec.  31,  1843,  was  771  ;  re- 
ceived  during  1844,261  ;  total,  1,032.  Discharged  by  expiring  of  sen- 
tence, during  1844,  172  ;  by  pardon,  43  ;  transported  to  Sing-Sing  prison, 
30  ;  sent  to  the  New- York  House  of  Refuge,  1  ;  died^  8  ;  total  discharged, 
254,  leaving  in  prison  Dec.  31,  1844,  778. 

Convicts  employe!  in  Cooper-shop,  29  on  contract,  2  for  the  State  ;  in 
Tool-shop,  23  contract,  1  State  ;  in  Carpft-shops,  131  contract,  1  State  ; 
Spinning  and  dye-shop  appurtenant  to  carpet  making,  54  contract,  1  State  ; 
in  Hame  shop,  60  contrac'  ;  Shoe-shop,  35  contract,  3  State  ;  Tailor's  shop, 
24  contract,  1  State  ;  in  Weave-shap,  15  contract,  4  Stale  ;  in  Cutler-shop, 


STATE    INSTITUTIONS.  347 

134  contract,  2  State  ;  Pump  and  Lamp  making,  8  contract,  1  State ;  Ma- 
chine-shop, 40  contract ;  Button-shop  41  contract ;  Cabinet-shop,  47  con- 
tract ;  2  State  ;  in  State  joiner's  shop  and  yards,  29  Stale  ;  in  Prison- 
kitchen,  27  j  in  Keeper's-house,  2;  as  barbers,  4;  in  washroom  7j 
stable,  1  ;  soap-house,  2;  Smith's  shop,  2  ;  in  hospital,  13;  in  north  and 
south  wings  20,  mostly  unemp'oyed  ;  making  of  all  these,  640  employed  on 
contracts,  13S  for  the  State.     Total,  778. 

The  increase  of  the  number  of  convicts  at  Auburn,  in  the  winter  of  1843-4 
was  such  that  the  Governor,  on  application  from  the  Inspectors  and  pur- 
suant to  statute,  issued  an  order  to  transfer  30  of  the  convicts  to  the  Sing- 
Sing  prison,  and  another  order  that  certain  counties  from  which  convicts 
had  been  previously  sent,  by  law,  to  the  prison  at  Auburn,  should  thence- 
forth send  their  convicts  to  the  Sing-Sing  prison.  Those  counties  are 
Montgomery,  Fulton,  Saratoga,  Washington,  Warren,  Essex,  Clinton, 
and  Franklin. 

The  number  of  convicts  employed  on  contracts,  in  1844,  was  111  more 
than  in  1843,  and  the  number  of  unproductive  convicts,  was  104  less  in 
1844,  than  in  1843.  These  results  are  ascribed  chiefly  to  the  extension  of 
the  demands  for  men  on  the  contracts  lor  cutlery  and  Brussels  carpet 
weaving. 

The  Keeper's  report  to  the  Inspectors,  in  this  appendix  to  their  report, 
represents  the  discipline  of  the  prison  as  having  decidedly  improved,  in 
1844,  when  compared  with  some  preceding  years.  The  bolt-bath,  for  dis- 
charging a  column  of  cold  water  on  the  head  and  naked  body  of  a  contu- 
macious convict,  was  discontinued  in  June,  1843,  as  being  both  unusual 
and  cruel,  and  dangerous  to  the  health.  The  Keeper  relies  on  moral 
means,  with  the  occasional  but  moderate  use  of  whipping,  as  being  the 
least  cruel  and  most  efficacious  in  producing  obedience,  peace,  and  good 
order  ;  and  he  appeals  to  the  experience  of  the  prison  as  sustaining  his 
views  and  practice  most  conclusively.  The  health  of  the  convicts  during 
1844  was  generally  good,  except  a  week  or  two  in  July,  when  diarrhoea 
and  cholera  morbus  prevailed  to  some  extent;  but  they  occasioned  no  death  * 

The  Chaplain's  report  gives  a  gratifying  view  of  the  general  moral  and 
religious  aspect  of  the  prison.  Short  religious  exercises  are  performed 
each  day,  in  the  dining-hall,  besides  the  services  of  the  Sabbath  and  the 
Sabbath  School.  As  often  as  six  evenings  of  every  week,  the  Chaplain 
visited  the  cells  shortly  after  the  prisoners  went  to  them,  spending  from 
two  to  four  hours  in  conversation  under  circumstances  peculiarly  favora- 
ble to  the  free  expression  of  thought  and  feeling  on  both  sides  ;  to  the 
growth  of  confidence  and  the  quickening  of  moral  sensibility  in  the  convict, 
and  to  the  efficacy  of  his  counsels  and  exhortations  on  the  part  of  the 
Chap'ain.  The  prison,  moreover,  is  well  supplied  with  Bibles  and  other 
wholesome  books  of  various  kinds. 

The  Chaplain  also  gives  a  classification  of  the  convicts  according  to 
age,  education,  habits,  domestic  relations,  &c.  Of  the  whole  number,  83 
were  under  20  years  of  age  ;  382  from  20  to  30  ;  from  30  to  40  were  180; 
from  40  to  50  were  86  ;  from  50  to  60  were  82;  from  60  to  70  were  12; 
from  70  to  80  were  2  ;  and  1  was  over  80. 

The  number  unable  to  read  when  they  came,  was  164  ;  intemperance 
was  alleged  by  353  as  the  cause  of  their  crimes  ;  252  before  the  age  of  15 
had  left  home  ;  331  when  very  young  had  lost  their  parents  ;  131  had  been 
employed  on  canals  ;  298  had  families  ;  301  had  been  gamblers  ;  137  sai- 
lors ;  101  only  sons  ;  2  lawyers  ;  4  doctors  ;  6  clerjiymen  ;  154  had  been 
sentenced  in  Erie  county  ;  589  were  under  their  first  sentence  ;  136  under 
their  second  sentence  ;  35  for  their  third  ;  14  for  their  fourth  ;  and  4  for 
their  fifth  ;  and  192  professed  to  be  pious. 


349  STATE    PRISONS. 

MOUNT-PLEASANT  STATE  PRISON. 

This  prison  is  in  Sing-Sing,  on  the  eastern  shore  of  the  Hudson  river. 
33  miles  above  the  city  of  New- York.  It  was  opened  for  the  reception  of 
convicts  in  1827.  It  is  organized  on  the  plan  of  the  prison  at  Auburn; 
and  the  general  system  of  discipline  and  management  is  the  same.  The 
chief  practical  difference  between  them  is  in  the  far  greater  amount  of 
convict  labor  employed  at  the  Mount-Pleasant  prison  in  the  very  exten- 
sive marble  quarries  immediately  contiguous  thereto.  Connected  with 
the  principal  prison,  which  is  for  males,  is  a  distinct  and  well-arranged 
prison  for  female  convicts. 

The  following  particulars  are  abstracted  from  the  Annual  Report  of  the 
Inspectors  to  the  Legislature,  dated  Jan.  10,  1845. 

The  Expenditures  of  the  prison,  for  the  fiscal  year  ending  Sept.  30, 
1844,  were  $64,213.08,  which  was  less  than  for  1843,  by  a  little  over  $2,- 
400.  In  1841  they  were  $78,222.46;  in  1842^  $72,801. 2S,  showing  an  im- 
portant diminution  of  expenditure,  while,  as  will  be  seen,  the  number  of 
convicts  was  increasing.  In  April,  1843,  the  average  cost  per  convict, 
Was  25  cts.  8  mills  per  day;  in  1844,  it  was  18  cts.  4  mills. 

The  Receipts /or  the  fiscal  year  ending  Sept.  30, 1844,  were  $64,598.82; 
of  which  the  sum  of  $19,500  was  drawn  from  the  State  Treasury,  and 
$45,098.82  were  received  on  account  of  earnin?s,  though  the  total  amount 
of  earnings  was  $57,481. 10;  exceeding  the  earnings  of  1843  by  $20,510.73. 
The  average  monthly  expenditure  being  about  $5,400  for  the  last  half  of 
the  year,  was  met  by  cash  received  for  earnings,  and  no  money  was  drawn 
from  the  State  Treasury  alter  April,  1844.  The  sums  drawn  from  the 
Treasury  had  been,  for  1841,  $18,500;  for  1842,  $16,000;  and  for  1843, 
$32,5i)0.  The  earnings  of  the  prison  would  produce  a  handsome  revenue 
to  the  State  Treasury,  but  for  the  restrictions  imposed  by  law  upon  work- 
ing in  marble;  and  if  those  restrictions  be  not  relaxed,  at  least  lor  a  time, 
so  as  to  enable  the  prison  to  fulfil  two  subsisting  contracts,  damages  will 
be  claimed  from  the  state,  for  the  breach  of  those  contracts,  made  for  the 
supply  of  marble  to  complete  the  U.  S.  Naval  Hospital  at  Brooklyn,  and 
for  the  erection  of  Grace  Church,  New- York. 

The  other  contracts  for  convict  labor  are  8  in  number,  viz:  for  the  labor 
of  150  convicts  at  making  files,  at  32  cts.  per  day;  for  100,  at  Brussels' 
carpets,  at  32  and  40  cts.;  f  r  50,  at  saddlery  hardware,  at  35  ct^.;  for  401 
at  cutting  fur,  at  32  and  35  cts.;  three  contracts  for  so  many  convicts  re- 
spectively a*  can  lawfully  work  at  coopering,  at  35  cts  ;  at  shoemaking, 
at  41  cts;  and  at  hat-making,  at  32  cts.;  and  one  other  contract  for  three 
convicts  at  toy-making,  at  35  and  50  cts.  per  day,  for  each  convict. 

The  department  of  this  prison  far  female  convicts  seems  destined  to  be 
unable  to  drfray  its  own  expenses,  from  inability  to  find  profitable  work 
for  these  convicts.  The  whole  number  of  them  in  the  prison,  at  theclose 
of  1844,  was  72,  disposed  of  as  follows;  trimmina:  hats  12;  trimming  rugs 
]4;  picking  wool  1;  in  kitchen  and  hall  20;  making  and  mending  clothing 
for  convicts  18;  in  hospital  4;  under  punishment  3.  Their  earnings  do 
not  exceed  $1,000;  while  the  expenditures  of  this  department  amount  to 
about  $7,000. 

The  whole  number  in  prison,  Sept.  30,  1843,  was  839,  viz:  763  males 
and  76  females.  Received  ensuing  year  340,  viz:  by  commitm^^nt  280 
males,  30  females,  and  30  from  Auburn,  transferred  on  the  Governor's  or- 
der;  making  in  all  1179. 

Dischargt'd  during  year  244,  viz:  at  end  of  sentence  159  males,  20  fe- 
males; by  pardon,  30  males,  12  females;  died,  14 males,  2  females;  byre- 


jm^^ 


i 


STATE    PRISONS.  349 

versal  of  sentence,  3  males;  on  habeas  corput,  1  male;  transferred  to  Bloom- 
ingdale  Asylum  for  the  Insane,  3  males;  leaving  in  prison  Sept.  30,  1844, 
males  863,  females  72,  in  all  of  both  sexes,  935. 

The  male  convicts  employed  on  sontracts  were — 149  in  making  files; 
104  on  carpets  and  rugs;  54  on  boots  and  shoes;  47  on  saddlery  hardware; 
33  on  hats;  40  in  fur-cutling;  42  in  coopering;  3  in  toy-making. 

Male  convicts  employed  on  state  account  were — 82  in  quarrying;  37  in 
cutting  stone;  2  in  sawing  stone. 

Male  convicts  otherwise  disposed  of,  were — 63  in  state  shop  for  making 
and  mending  clothes  for  convicts,  and  mostly  invalids;  20  as  waiters  in 
the  different  shops;  17  as  house-servants  in  prison  hall;  17  in  the  kitchen; 
17  sick  in  hospital, — with  4  as  nurses;  2  in  engine-room;  11  as  carpenters, 
and  21  as  smiths,  for  the  state;  19  in  opening  quarries;  29  in  outer  ward; 
4  at  lime-kiln;  6  in  teaming;  6  on  the  dock;  4  in  prison  yard;  and  50  as 
waiters  and  laborers  in  other  modes,  and  mostly  invalids;  making  863  as 
the  whole  number  of  male  convicts,  which,  with  the  72  female  convicts, 
makes  the  total  number  935,  of  both  sexes,  in  prison,  Sept.  SO,  1844,  and 
shows  their  employments. 

The  supply  of  water  for  this  prison  is  very  deficient,  and  in  dry  seasons 
very  expensive.  The  Inspectors  recommend,  very  earnestly,  that  the 
Legislature  should  give  them  authority  to  make  arrangements  with  the 
Common  Council  of  the  city  of  New- York,  for  a  permanent  and  abundant 
supply  from  the  Croton  aqueduct. 

According  to  a  statement  prepared  in  November  1844,  of  861  male  con- 
victs then  in  the  prison,  536  could  read  and  write,  210  could  read  only,  and 
115  could  do  neither;  357  ha  J  been  temperate,  504  intemperate,  404  mar- 
ried, 457  single,  620  had  lost  one  or  both  parents.  Another  statement  made 
up  in  August  1844,  shows  that  of  868,  the  then  total  number  of  males,  154 
were  between  17  and  21  years  old;  378  from  21  to  30  years;  183  from  30 
to  40  years;  123  were  40  years  and  upward.  Of  the  crimes,  107  were 
against  the  person;  760  against  property;  10  perjuries;  628  were  native 
born,  240  foreign;  149  assert  their  innocence 

Of  the  73  females  then  in  the  prison,  22  could  read  and  write;  30  could 
read  only;  21  could  do  neither;  38  had  been  temperate,  35  intemperate; 
39  married,  21  single,  13  widows;  51  native-born,  22  foreign.  Of  the 
crimes  9  were  against  the  person,  62  against  property,  2  perjuries;  and  of 
the  73  there  were  19  who  asserted  their  innocence. 

During  the  year  1844,  pains  were  taken  to  supply  the  convicts  with  use- 
ful books,  and  the  prison  officers  speak  in  strong  terms  of  the  beneficial 
consequences  of  this  measure,  as  aiding  the  discipline  of  the  prison  very 
materially;  and  very  happy  efi'ects  have  resulted  from  the  greatly  dimi- 
nished use  of  the  whip  for  prison  offences,  and  from  the  more  frequent 
employment  of  moral  means.  In  the  female  prison  the  whip  is  never 
usei;  and  in  the  male  prison  now  only  as  a  last  resort.  While,  in  the 
latter,  the  number  of  lashes,  per  month,  has  diminished  from  1195  to  abou 
200,  the  number  of  offences  against  discipline  has  fallen  from  130  pe 
month,  to  50;  and  the  good  order  of  the  prison  has  been  fully  maintained 

Religious  services  in  the  prison  chapel  are  held  every  Sabbath,  and  a. 
all  funerals,  the  males  attending;  and  in  the  female  prison  a  Sunday  schoo  1 
is  added,  with  daily  instruction  by  the  matrons. 


350 


ETATB    PRISONS. 


CLINTON  STATE  PRISON. 


The  establishment  of  a  third  State-Prison,  in  this  state,  was  provided 
for  by  an  act  of  the  Legislature  passed  May  1,  1844,  with  the  design  of 
applying  convict  labor  to  the  production  of  iron,  including  the  whole  pro- 
cess,  from  mining  the  ore  to  the  manufacture  of  the  metal,  in  various 
forms,  for  market. 

The  following  sketch  of  what  has  been  done,  under  that  act,  is  drawn 
from  the  Agent's  report,  dated  Jan.  20,  1845,  to  the  Legislature. 

The  site  for  this  new  prison  is  in  Clinton  county,  about  14  miles  west 
from  Plattsburgh,  and  the  purchase  made  on  behalf  of  the  state  embraces 
200  acres  of  land  including  the  mines.  The  tract  slopes  to  the  southeast 
and  is  abundantly  supplied  with  pure  water,  which  can  be  easily  convey- 
ed through  the  proposed  prison  yard,  not  only  for  all  the  culinary  and 
other  uses  of  the  prison,  but  for  cleaning  the  orej  and  being  surrounded 
by  a  wide  extent  of  native  forest,  the  supply  of  charcoal  will  be  plentiful, 
cheap,  and  permanent.  In  front  of  the  mine  is  a  ravine  20  to  30  ft.  deep, 
with  a  rivulet  running  along  the  bottom,  near  to  which  is  ihe  mouth  of  the 
mine.  The  earth  which  must  be  removed  to  uncover  the  ore,  can  be  used 
to  make  a  dam  across  the  ravine  and  form  a  capacious  reseir^ir;  while, 
at  the  same  time,  a  great  quantity  of  excellent  building  stone  can  be  ob- 
tained by  the  same  operation,  for  the  prison  structures. 

As  the  labor  of  preparation  and  construction  was  to  be  performed  by 
convicts,  the  first  step  was  to  provide  a  place  for  their  safe-keeping.  For 
this  purpose,  an  area  of  about  12  acres  was  selected,  to  include,  ultimate- 
ly, the  prison-yard  and  structures,  with  all  appurtenances  required  for  the 
entire  establishment  when  complete.  Meantime,  this  area  was  to  be  en- 
closed with  a  strong  stockade,  made  of  heavy  timber  pickets,  to  ensure, 
with  the  proper  prison  guard,  the  custody  of  the  convicts  while  engaged 
in  the  preliminary  labor  of  uncovering  the  mine,  arranging  the  building 
grounds,  quarrying  stone  and  moving  them,  with  the  other  requisite  ma- 
terials to  the  proper  places.  This  stockade  was  put  under  contract,  at  a 
cost  of  $2,000,  to  be  completed  by  the  middle  of  April,  1845.  The  area 
embraces  55  rods  of  the  front  of  the  mine,  as  well  as  all  the  grounds  need- 
ed for  buildings.  It  was  estimated  that  about  100  convicts  from  the  other 
prisons,  would  be  enough  for  all  the  labor  which  could  be  economically 
applied  in  the  outset;  and  that  a  new  grouping  of  the  counties  from  which 
convicts  would  be  afterwards  sent  to  the  several  prisons,  would  supply  all 
the  additional  labor  to  become  necessary. 

By  the  time  the  stockade  should  so  decay  as  to  become  insecure,  not  only 
would  the  mine  be  thoroughly  uncovered,  but  the  best  foundation  line 
would  be  ascertained  for  the  permanent  wall  of  the  yard,  which  could  then 
be  built  in  a  workmanlike  and  substantial  manner,  without  undue  haste, 
just  within  the  stockade,  by  convict  labor,  and  without  any  diminution  of 
security. 

Among  the  provisions  of  the  act  already  cited,  is  one  giving  to  the 
Agent  authority  to  test  "  the  practicability  of  manufacturing  iron,  with 
steam-power,  generated  by  the  heat  escaping  from  the  Catalan  forge." 

Under  this  authority,  the  Agent,  in  the  course  of  the  summer  and  au- 
tumn of  1844,  made  the  experiments  for  solving  the  problem  proposed  by 
the  act.  The  description  of  the  apparatus  and  the  details  of  the  experi- 
ment are  given  in  the  report,  in  full,  but  there  is  room  here  for  only  the 
result.  Of  this,  the  report  says, — "  The  object  in  trying  this  experiment 
has  been  fully  realized,  by  demonstrating  that  the  manufacture  of  wrought 
iron,  in  the  Catalan  forge,  can  be  prosecuted  at  the  mouth  of  the  mine, 
and  without  cost  for  power." 


I 


STATE    I'RISONS. 


351 


From  this  experiment,  it  appears  that  the  raising  of  the  ore  and  the  ma- 
nufacture of  the  iron,  with  all  the  accompanying  operations,  can  be  car- 
ried on  in  all  their  parts,  by  the  convicts,  within  the  limits  of  the  prison 
yard;  and  that  a  heavy  expense  for  the  transportation  of  charcoal  and  ore 
can,  at  the  Clinton  Priscn,  be  wholly  avoided.  The  cost  of  this  experi. 
ment,  including  all  charges  for  apparatus,  labor,  and  materials,  was  $4,- 
238.58 — a  small  sum  for  the  successful  solution  of  so  important  a  question. 

Several  trials  were  also  made  by  the  Agent,  for  the  production  of  steel, 
in  the  same  ft  rge.  "  While  manufacturing  iron,"  says  the  report,  "  in  the 
Catalan  forge,  a  loupe  of  common  steel  is  occasionally  produced  by  acci- 
dent. It  was  thought  advisable  to  ascertain  whether  this  kind  of  steel 
could  be  produced  at  pleasure.  With  this  view,  four  trials  were  made, 
each  of  which  proved  successful.  The  steel  thus  obtained  is  not  of  a  re- 
liable  quality  for  edf^e  tools,  but  it  is  well  adapted  to  many  uses  which 
subject  it  to  friction  merely,  as  in  machinery,  sleigh-shoes,  &,c.,  and  being 
made  directly  from  the  ore,  its  cost  is  but  a  fraction  more  than  that  of 
iron."  Several  other  experiments,  differently  conducted  and  with  differ- 
ent means,  to  test  the  practicability  of  producing  steel  of  a  much  superior 
quality,  resulted  variously;  but  this  is  not  the  appropriate  place  for  their 
details.  In  one  case,  however,  steel  was  obtained  from  which  some  knife 
blades  were  made,  which  took  an  edge  decidedly  superior  to  any  from  im- 
ported steel. 

Such  is  a  brief  sketch  of  the  preliminary  proceedings  for  determining 
the  proper  locality  of  the  new  prison,  and  whether  the  purposes  of  its 
construction  would  be  likely  to  be  accomplished.  The  results  of  those 
proceedings  having  proved  eminently  satisfactory  to  the  commissioners 
designated  by  the  act  to  decide,  viz:  the  Governor  of  the  State,  (then  Gov. 
Bouck,)  the  Comptroller,  (Mr.  Flagg,)  and  the  Attorney-General,  (Mr. 
Barker,)  the  purchase  of  the  land  was  made,  and  a  plan  for  the  prison 
adopted.  The  plan  contemplates  a  main  edifice  500  feet  long,  by  55  feet 
wide,  with  three  stories  of  cells,  which  are  to  number  504  in  all;  and  two 
other  edifices,  each  355  feet  by  45  feet,  placed  transversely  to  the  main 
edifice  at  each  end  of  it,  but  25  feet  distant  and  connected  with  it  by  cov- 
ered halls.  One  of  the  latter  buildings  is  to  be  used  for  the  Agent's  and 
Clerk's  dwellings,  for  offices  for  the  Clerk,  and  for  the  Inspectors  and 
Agent,  for  the  guard-room,  keeper's  hall,  &c.;  and  the  other  for  the  kitch- 
en, dining  room,  wash-room,  bath-room,  hospital,  chapel,  offices  for  the 
physician  and  chaplain,  and  rooms  for  the  insane. 

The  cost  of  these  buildings  is  estimated  at  $80,000,  The  necessary- 
erections  for  machine-shop,  forges,  coal-houses,  &c.  &c.,  are  estimated  at 
about  $50,000  more. 

The  Agent,  however,  deems  an  appropriation  of  $100,000  sufficient  for 
the  whole  work  mentioned,  with  all  such  fixtures  as  may  be  required  for 
preparing  the  ore,  and  a  forge  with  8  fires.  With  the  apparatus  thus  fur- 
nished, the  earnings  of  the  convicts  would  supply  surplus  enough  for,  the 
future  extension  of  the  establishment,  if  needed. 


OFFICERS  OF  THE  STATE. 


TERMS  OF  OFFICE,  &c. 

LEGISLATIVE  DEPARTMENT. 

I^enators,  are  elected  by  the  people  for  a  term  of  four  years. 
Members  of  the  Asseinbly,  are  elected  bv  the  people  for  one  year. 
The  Seuate  and  Assembly  each  elect  their  own  officers,  except  the  Lieutenant'Sov- 
ernor,  whp  acts  as  President  of  the  Senate  and  Court  of  Errors. 

JUDICIAL    DEPARTMENT 

Chancellor  — Appointed  by  the  Governor  with  the  consent  of  the  Senate,  to  hold 
until  60  years  of  age. 

Justices  of  the  Supreme  Court,  do.                                  do. 

Circuit  Judges,  do                                   do. 

Vice  CAance/Zors.— Appointed  by  the  Governor  with  the  consent  of  the  Senate,  for  & 
term  of  three  ye^rs. 

Assiitant  Vice  Chancellor,  do.                                  do. 

EXECUTIVE    DERARTMENT. 

The  Governor  and  Lievtenant  Governor  are  elected  by  the  people  for  a  term  of  two 
years. 

Secretary  of  Stafc— Appointed  by  the  Legislature  for  a  term  of  three  years. 

Comptroller,  do  do  do 

Surveyor-General,  do  do  do 

Attorney-General,  do  do  do  . 

Commissary-General,  do  do  do 

Treasurer,  do  do  every  year. 

Adjutant  General, — Appointed  by  the  Governor  during  pleasure. 

Canal  Commissioners,— Elected  by  the  people  for  tour  years. 
♦    Canal  Appraisers,— Appointed  by  the  Governor  with  the  consent  of  the  Senate,  for 
two  years. 


LEGISLATIVE  DEPARTMENT. 

Hon.  Addison  Gardiner,   Lieutenant-Governor  and  President  of  the 
Senate. 

SENATORS. 

Elected  for  four  years — the  names  arranged  according  to  the  priority  of  election. 

First  Senate  District. — Isaac  L.  Varian,  John  A.  Lott,  David  R.  Floyd 
Jones,  George  Folsom. 

Second  Senate  District. — Abraham  Bockee,  Abraham  A.  Deyo,  Joshua 
B.  Smith,  Robert  Dennislon. 

Third  Senate  District. — Erastus  Corning,  John  C.  Wright,  Stephen  C. 
Johnson,  John  P.  Beekman. 

Fourth  Senate  District. — Edmund   Varney,  Thomas  B.    Mitchell,  Or. 
ville  Clark,  Augustus  C.  Hand. 

Fifth  Senate  ^District. — George  C.  Sherman,  Carlos  P.  Scovil,  Thomas 
Barlow,  Enoch  B.  Talcott. 

Sixth  Senate  District. — James  Faulkner,  Calvin  T.  Chamberlain,  Clark 
Burnham,  George  D.  Beers. 

Seventh  Senate  District. — William  Bartlit,  John  Porter,  Albert  Lester, 
Henry  J.  Sedgwick. 

Eighth  Senate  District. — Gideon  Hard,  Harvey  Putnam,  Frederick  F. 
Backus,  Carlos  Emmons. 

Jsaac  R.  Elwood,  Clerk  of  the  Senate,  salary $1,200 

Charlei  Bryan,  Sergeantat-ftrra*.   $3  for  each  day'i  attendance. 


OFFICERS    OF    THE    STATE.  353 

'       HOUSE  OF  ASSEMBLY. 

Albamj. — Ira  Harris,  Clarkson  F.  Crosby,  Leonard  Litchfield, 

Allegany. — John  G.  Collins,  Nathaniel  Coe. 

Broome. — Cyrus  Johnson. 

Cattaraugus — Seth  Field,  Roderick  White. 

Cayuga. — William  Titus,  Leonard  Searing,  David  Gould. 

Chautauque. — Samuel  A.  Brown,  Jeremiah  Mann,  Henry  C.  Frisbee, 

Chemung. — Peter  McKey. 

C/ienang-o.— Solomon  S.  Hall,  Charles  P.  Miller,  Joel  Burdick. 

Clinton. — Noyes  P.  Gregory. 

Columbia. — Elijah  Bagg,  William  M.  Bunker,  Peter  I.  Bachman. 

Cortland. — John  Pierce,  2d,  George  J.  J.  Barber. 

Delaware. — John  McDonald,  Linus  Porter. 

Dutchess. — Freeborn  Garretson,  Epenetus  Crosby,  Walter  Sherman, 

Erie. — Daniel  Lee,  Truman  Dewey,  John  T.  Bush. 

Essex. — John  T.  Hammond. 

Franklin. — Hiram  Horton. 

Fulton  and  Hamilton. — Garret  A.  Newkirk. 

Genesee. — Chester  Hannum,  Aaron  Long. 

Greene. — Gerret  W.  Sager,  Deliverance  B.  Hervey. 

Herkimer. — William  C.  Crain,  Alexander  H.  Buell. 

Jefferson. — Edward   S.   Salisbury,  Azel   W.   Danforth,    Lysander    H. 
Brown. 

Kings. — Richard  L.  Wyckoff,  Daniel  D.  Wynant. 

Lewis. — Dean  S.  Howard. 

Livingston. — John  Young,  Harlow  W.  Wells. 

Madison. — Stephen  G.  Sears,  John  I.  Walrath,  William  Smith. 
Monroe. — John  McVean,  William  T.  Bloss,  Isaac  T.  Raymond. 
Montgomery . — Peter  H.  Fonda,  John  L.  Bevins. 

New- York. — David  E.  Wheeler,    Roderick  N.   Morrison.   William   S. 
Ross,    Thomas  H.  Oakley,  Abraham  G.  Thompson,  Jr.,    Harvey  Hunt, 
John  Culver,  Eli  C.  Blake,  Jacob  L.  Fenn,   Severn  D.   Moulton,  James 
Jarvis,  Frederick  E.  Mather,  John  J.  R.  De  Puy. 
Niagara. -^John  Sweeney,  Levi  F.  Bowne. 

Oneida. — Horatio  Seymour,  Andrew  Billings,  Calvert  Comstock,  Merit 
Brooks. 

Onondaga.— David  Preston,  Dennis  McCarthy,  Julius  C.  Kinne,  Lake 
I.  Tefft. 
Ontario. — Alvah  Worden,  Israel  Huntington,  Timothy  Buel,  Jr. 
Orange. — John  Brooks,  Thornton  M.  Niven,  Richard  M.  Tuthill,  Jr. 
Orleans. — Gardner  Goold. 
Oswego. — Thomas  Skelton,  Luny  Thayer. 

Otsego. — Franklin  B.  Carpenter,  Harry  G.  Harden,  Christopher  D.  Fel- 
lows. 
Putnam. — Benjamin  Bailey. 
Queens — Elbert  F.  Jones. 

Rensselaar. — William  H.  Van  Schoonhoven,  Harry  Betts,  Ryer  Heer- 
mance. 
Richrruynd. — Peter  Mersereau. 
Rockland. — Joseph  P.  Brower. 
St.  Lawrence. — John  L.  Russell,  Asa  L.  Hazleton. 
Saratoga. — William  Wilcox,  Edward  Edwards. 
Schenectady. — William  Gifford. 
Schoharie. — Henry  Tibbets,  Seymour  Boughlon. 
Seneca. — Robert  L.  Stevenson. 

30 


354  OFFICEBS  OF    THE    STATE. 

Steuben. — Jacob  Van  Valkenburgh,  William  C.  Rogers,  Ansel C.  Smith. 

Suffolk.— John  H.  Dayton;  Darling  B.  Whitney. 

Sullivan. — Harvey  R.  Morris. 

Tioga. — Gideon  O.  Chase. 

Tompkins. — Lyman  Strobridge,  Sherman  Miller. 

Ulster. — Irwin  Pardee,  Reuben  H.  Hine. 

WarreU' — James  Cameron. 

Washington. — John  Stevenson,  James  Rice. 

Wayne. — Alanson  M.  Knapp,  John  J.  Dickson. 

Westchester. — J.  Anthony  Constant,  Thomas  R.  Lee. 

Wyoming. — Leverett  Spring,  Andrew  W.  Young. 

Yates.— -EzeYiel  Casner. 

Horatio  Seymour,  of  Oneida,  Speafcgr. 

James  R.  Rose,  Clerk,  salary, $1,800 

David  B.  Groat,  Sergeant-at-arms,.: .   $2.50  for  each  day's  attendance. 

(Members  of  both  branches  of  the  Legislature  receive  $3.00  per  day; 
and  mileage,  $3.00  for  every  twenty  miles  travel.  The  presiding  officers 
receive  $6^.00  per  day.) 


JUDICIAL  DEPARTMENT. 

Salary. 

Reuben  H.  Walworth,  Chancellor,  Saratoga  Springs, $3,Q00 

Greene  C,  Bronson,  Chief  Justice  Supreme  Court,  Albany 3,00o 

Samuel  Bcardsley,  Justice  Supreme  Court,  Utica, 3,000 

Freeborn  G.  Jewett,     do                 do              Skaneateles,  . . . . . 3,000 

William  T.  McCoun,  Vice-Chancellor,  1st  Circuit,  New- York,. .  .  2,000 

Lewis  H.  Sandford,  Assistant     do                 do                    do         . .  .  2,500 

Frederick  Whittlesey,  Vice-Chancellor,  8th  Circuit,  Rochester,. .  .  1,600 

John  W.  Edmonds,  Circuit  Judge,  1st  Circuit,  New- York, 1,600 

Charles  H.Ruggles,          do             2d      do        Poughkeepsie,. . .,  1,600 

Amasa  J.  Parker,               do             3d       do         Albany, 1,600 

John  Willard,                     do            4th     do        Saratoga  Springs,.  1.600 

Philo  Gridley,                    do             5lh     do        Utica, 1,600 

Robert  Monell,                   do             6th     do        Greene,  Chenango,  1,600 

Bowen  Whiting,                do             7th     do        Geneva, 1,600 

Nathan  Dayton,                 do             8th     do        Lockport, 1,600 

Hiram  Denio,  Slate  Reporter,  Utica, 600 

Alonzo  C  Paige,  Chancery  Reporter,  Schenectady, 600 

Isaac  R.  Ellwood,  Clerk  of  Court  of  Errors^ fees. 

John  M.  Davison,  Register  in  Chancery,  Albany, 2,000 

and  for  clerk  hire,  &c., 2,500 

Hiram  Walworth,  Assistant  Register  in  Chancery,  New-York,. . .  2,500 

and  for  clerk  hire,  &c., 5,000 

William  P.  Hallett,  Clerk  Supreme  Court,  New- York, 2,500 

and  for  clerk  hire,  &c.. 3,000 

Charles  Humphrey,  Clerk  Supreme  Court,  Albany, 2,000 

and  for  clerk  hire,  &c., 2,800 

Hiram  Denio,  Clerk  Supreme  Court,  Utica, 2,000 

and  for  clerk  hire,  &c., 2,800 

Jacob  Sutherland,  Clerk  Supreme  Court,  Geneva, 2,000 

and  for  clerk  hire,  &c., 2,800 

Alexander  Forbus,  Clerk  of  2d  Chancery  Circuit,  Poughkeepsie,. .  1 ,600 

Gideon  M.  Davison,    do      4th                do          Saratoga  Springs, .  1,200 


I 


OFFICERS    OF  THE    STATS.  366 

James  W.  Williams,  Clerk  of  5th  Chancery  Circuit,  Utica, $1,500 

Robert  B.  Monell,        do        6th                do             Greene,  Chen.,  1,200 

Stephen  A.  Goodwin,  do         7th                 do              Auburn, 1,500 

E.  Darwin  Smith,          do        8th                do             Rochester, 1,500 

and  for  clerk  hire,  &c., 1.500 

Oliver  L.  Barbour,  Chancellor's  Clerk,  Saratoga  Springs,   600 


SERIES  OF  CHANCELLORS, 
With  the  dates  of  their  Jippointmenta. 


\ 


Robert  R.  Livingston, 

appointed 

October      l7th, 

1777 

John  Lansing,  Jr., 

(( 

October      28th, 

1801 

James  Kent, 

(< 

February  25th, 

1814 

Nathan  Sanford, 

(( 

August         1st, 

1823 

Samuel  Jones, 

(( 

January     24th, 

1826 

Reuben  H.  Walworth, 

C( 

April         26ih, 

1828 

EXECUTIVE  DEPARTMENT. 

Salary^ 

Silas  Wright,  Governor, $4,000 

Addison  Gardiner,  Lieutenant  Governor,. .   $6  for  each  day's  attendance. 
Nathaniel  S.  Benton,  Secretary  of  State  and   Superintendent   of 

Common  Schools,     appointed  Feb.  1845, 2,500 

Azariah  C.  Flagg,  Com;)froZ/er,  do  do         2,500 

Benjamin  Enos,  Treasurer,  do  do         1,600 

John  Van  Buren,  Attorney-General ,  do  do         1,000 

Hugh  YiB.\?,ey,  Survey  or- General,  do  do         1,000 

Henry  Storms,  Co7/i7/iissari/. General,  do  do         700 

Thomas  Farrington,  Adjutant-General , , 1,000 

Robert  H.  Pruyn,  Judge  Advocate-General 150 

Nathaniel  Jones,  Acting  Canal  Commissioner, 1,600 

Stephen  Clark,  do  do  1,600 

Jonas  Earll,  Jr.,        do  do  1,600 

Daniel  P.  Bissell,  do  $4.38  for  each  day's  service. 

Chester  Hayden,        ^ 

Ambrose  Salisbury,   >  Canal  Appraisers,  $4  per  day,  and  five  cents 

David  Hamilton,         )  per  mile  for  travel. 

William  Baker,  Utica,  Railroad  Commissioner, $4  per  day,  and  five 

cents  per  mile  for  travel. 
Ransom  Cook,   Saratoga  Springs,  Agent  of  the  Northern  State 

Prison, ".. 1  ^500 

Archibald  Campbell,  Deputy  Secretary  of  State  and  Clerk  of  the 

Land  Office, 1^500 

Philip  Phelps,  Deputy  Comptroller, 1,500 

George  W.  Newell,  Chief  Clerk  of  the  Canal  Department, 1*500 

Samuel  S.  Randall,  General  Dep.  Sup.  of  Common  Schools, 1^000 

John  F.  Bacon,  Deputy  Treasurer, 1,300 

John  L.  Tillinghast,  State  Librarian, 600 

George  Wood,  Assistant        do  325 

Horace  Moody,  Private  Secretary  to  the  Governor 600 

Henry  Rankin,  Messenger  to  the  Governor, $3  each  day. 

.  Commissioners  of  the  Land  Office. — The  Lieutenant-Governor,  Speaker 
of  the  Assembly,  Secretary  of  State,  Surveyor-General,  Comptroller,  At- 
torney-General,  and  the  Treasurer. 


356  OFFICERS    OF  THE    STATfi. 

Commissioners  of  the  Canal  Fund. — The  Lieutenant-Governor,  Corap- 
troller,  Secretary  of  State,  Attorney-General,  Surveyor-General,  and  the 
Treasurer. 

The  Canal  Board — Consists  of  the  Commissioners  of  the  Canal  Fund 
and  the  Canal  Commissioners. 

Trustees  of  the  State  Library.— The  Regents  of  the  University. 


REGENTS, 

Of  the  University,  with  the  dates  of  their  appointment: 
The  Governor,  ex  officio. 

The  Lieutenant-Governor,  ex  officio. 

The  Secretary  of  State,  ex  officio. 
1807,  February  11,         Elisha  Jenkins.  Hudson. 
1822,  February    7,        James  Thompson,  Milton,  Saratoga  co. 
"  Peter  Wendell,  M.  D.,  Albany. 

John  Greig,  Canandaigua. 

Gulian  C.  Verplanck,  New- York 

Gerrit  Y.  Lansing,  Albany. 

John  K.  Paige,  Albany. 

John  A.  Dix,  Albany. 

Erastus  Corning,  Albany. 

Prosper  M,  Wetmore,  Nev/-York. 

James  McKown,  Albany. 

John  L.  Graham,  New- York. 

John  McLean,  Salem,  Washington  co. 

Gideon  Hawley,  Albany. 

David  Buel,  Troy. 

James  S.  Wadsworth,  Geneseo. 

John  V.  L.  Pruyn,  A!bany. 

William  C.  Bouck,  Fultonham. 

(One  vacancy.) 

Peter  Wendell,  Chancellor. 

John  Greig,    V.  Chancellor. 

T.  Romeyn  Beck,  Secretary,  Albany. 


1823,  February 

14, 

1825,  January 

12, 

1826,  January 

26, 

1829,  March 

31, 

1829,  March 

ii' 

1831,  March 

23, 

1833,  February 

5, 

1833,  April 

4, 

1834,  April 

17, 

1834,  April 

u 

1S35,  April 

s, 

1842,  February 

1, 

1842,  March 

22, 

1844,  May 

4, 

1844,  May 

4, 

1845,  February 

3, 

CLERKS  IN  THE  DIFFERENT  STATE  OFFICES. 

Secretary  of  Staters  Office. — John  Cuyler,  Henry  P.  Nugent. 

ComptrollorU  Office. — Homer  E.  Phelps,  Peter  Hasbrouck,  Peter  Key- 
ser,  Henry  Tifft,  Edmund  Sloan,  Edward  W.  Graham,  Henry  F.  Flagg, 
Jetur  Gardiner,  John  T.  Marshall. 

Free  Bank  Department. — William  W.  Van  Zandt,  Chief  Clerk.  Chas. 
Callender,  George  Hanford,  Registers. 

Incorporated  Bank  Department. — Thomas  M.  Burt,  Book-Keeper,  Hen- 
ry  H.  VanDyck,  Register. 

Canal  Department. — Edward  James,  William  McGourkey,  E.  S.  Thay- 
er, Henry  South  wick. 

Survey  or -GeneraVs  Office. — James  B.  Jones. 

attorney  GeneraVs  Office. — ^^Henry  M.  Hyde'. 

Treasurer's  Office. — Samuel  D.  Enos. 

.Adjutant  GeneraPs  Office.— AMen  C.  Archibald. 


d 


CANAL    OFFICERS. 


857 


CANAL  OFFICERS, 

Appointed  by  the  Canal  Board,  for  1845. 


COLLECTORS  OF  TOLLS. 

Erie  Canal. 


Albany,  Henry  C.  South  wick, 

West-Troy,      David  B.  Jewelt, 
Schenectady,    James  B.  Van  Vorst, 
Fultonville,      John  McCarthy, 
Little-Falls,     Algernon  S.  Lewis, 
Utica,  John  C.  Spafard, 

Rome,  Jesse  Armstrong, 

Syracuse,         Nehemiah  P.  Stanton, 
Montezuma,     William  H.  Day, 
Lyons,  Daniel  Watrous, 

Palmyra,  Edwin  T.  Godard, 

Rochester,       Hiram  Bumphrey, 
Brockport,       Alfred  Smith, 
Albion,  John  B  Lee, 

Lockport,         Orsamus  Turner, 
Black-Rock,    George  Johnson, 
Buffalo,  Hiram  P.  Thayer. 

Champlain  Canal. 
Waterford  and 

Sloop-Lock,    Henry  B.  Scott, 
Schuylerville,  George  Satteriee, 
Whitehall,        Samuel  B .  Sargent. 

Oswego  Canal. 
Salina,  Ira  H.  Williams, 

Oswego,  Samuel  Hawley. 

Cayuga  and  Seneca  Canal. 
Gei^eva,  James  Bogert. 

Chemung  Canal. 
Havana,  Daniel  Evans, 

Fairport,  John  N.  Beers, 

Corning,  Thomas  McBurney. 

Crooked  Lake  Canal. 
Dresden,  John  Bogert, 

Penn-Yan,        John  Ellsworth, 

Chenango  Canal. 
Hamilton,        Erastus  D.  Wheeler, 
Oxford,  James  A.  Glover, 

Binghamton,    Joseph  Congdon. 

Genesee  Valley  Canal. 
ScottsviUe,       Thomas  R.  McIntosh,iUtica, 
Dansville,        Washington  Glenn.       Syracuse, 

Oneida  Lake  Canal. 
Higgins,  George  B.  Fitch. 

SUPEKINTENDENTS  OF  REPAIRS. 

Erie  Canal. 
Section  No.  1,     James  Brady, 
*'         "     2,     John  C.  Burnham, 
"     3,     William  McClary, 


Section  No.  4, 
'/         *•'     5, 

I 

12, 


Nicholas  Schuyler, 
Warner  Dygert, 
George  Stone, 
Theodore  D.  Barton, 
Samuel  A.  Hetfield, 
James  P.  Bartle, 
John  Markley, 
Sherman  McLean, 
William  A.  Sutton, 


Champlain  Canal. 
Section  No.  1,     James  Strang, 
"         "2,     James  H.  Sherrill. 
Oswego  Canal. 

H.  H.  Coats. 
Cayuga  and  Seneca  Canal. 

Edward  S.  Latham. 
Chemung  Canal. 

Greene  Bennett. 
Crooked  Lake  Canal. 
Erastus  Page. 
Chenango  Canal. 
Section  No.  1,     Curtis  Porter, 
*'         "    2,     Silas  Sherburne, 
"         •'     3,     Jesse  Orcutt. 
Genesee  Valley  Canal- 

Sanford  A.  Hooper. 


WEIGH   MASTERS. 


Albany, 

West-Troy, 

Utica, 

Syracuse, 

Rochester, 


Daniel  D.  Shaw, 
Israel  Shadbolt, 
Albert  C.  Allen, 
Daniel  D.  Denton, 
John  B.  Dewey. 


INSPECTORS. 

Abraham  Van  Arnam. 
Jacob  D.  Pohlman, 
James  N.  Straw, 
Theodore  Carman, 
Ebenezer  Wadsworth, 
Charles  Gillespie, 
i Schenectady,  John  Andrew  Barhydt, 
Lewis  C.  Loomis, 
Dearborn  B.  Bickford, 
Ludlow  Williams, 
Walter  Barhydt, 
Patrick  Milton, 
Rulandus  S.  Foote, 
Justin  A.  Smith, 
,Philo  M.  Carpenter, 
John  Fargo, 
William  C.  Hopping. 


New- York, 
Albany, 

(( 

(( 

West-Troy, 


Montezuma, 
I  Rochester, 
Buffalo, 
!      " 

I  Whitehall, 
I  Oswego, 
;  Geneva, 
Salina, 


%NDS  OF  THE  STATE. 


General  Fund. 

There  remain  unsold  about  2,000  acres  of  land  belonging  to  this  Fund, 

valued  at  $1,200. 

Disbursements. 

Amount  of  balance  due  the  specific  funds  on 

the  30th  September,  1843, $577, 438  14 

Amount  of  warrants  drawn  on  the  Treasury 

during  the  year  ending  30th  Sept.  1844,.     1,823,834  99 

Amount  transferred  to  the  School  Fund  for. 
interest  on  money  in  the  Treasury  be- 
longing to  the  capital  of  said  fund, 6, 905  17 

Amount  of  warrants  drawn  on  the  Treasu- 
ry, remaining  unpaid  on  the  30th  Septem- 
ber, 1843, 374  04 

$2, 408, 552  34 

Receipts. 

Amount  received  into  the  Treasury  during 

the  year  ending  30th  September,  1844,..  $1,095,619  01 

Amount  received  on  the   temporary  loan 

Irom  the  Canal  Fund, 300,000  00 

Amount  of  warrants  drawn  on  the  Treasu- 
ury,  remaining  unpaid  on  the  30lh  Sep- 
tember, 1844, 444  80 

1,396,063  81 


Deficiency  in  the  revenue  of  the  General  Fund,   30th  Sep- 
tember,  1844, $1,012,488  53 


STATEMENT 

Of  balances  due  from  and  to  the  General  Fund,  showing  the  above  OfTMunt 

of  deficiency ,  viz: 

Due  from  the  General  Fund, 
To  the  School  Fund,  for  balance  in  the  Treasury,  viz: 

Capital, $219, 384  85 

Revenue,  , 89, 019  46 


To  the  Literature  Fund,  for  balance  in  the 
Treasury,  viz: 

Capital, $897  70 

Revenue, 19, 624  38 


$308,404  31 


20,522  08 


To  the  Bank  Fund,  for  balance  in  the  Trea- 
sury,   60,493  72 

To  the  Mariners'  Fund,  for  balance  in  the 
Treasury, 41, 580  72 

Carried  forward, $431,000  83 


FUNDS     OF    THE    STATE.  859^ 

Brought  forward $431,000  83 

To  the  U.  S.  Deposit  Fund,  for  balances  in 

the  Treasury,  capital, 89,223  54 

To  the  Railroad  Sinking  Funds,  for  balance 
in  the  Treasury,  viz: 

Auburn  and  Rochester,....  $215  48 

Tonawanda, 69  78 

Hudson  and  Berkshire,  ....     161  56 

Tioga  Coal,  &c., 86  16 

Long-Island, 31  25 

564  23 

To  the  Canal  Fund,  for  temporary  loan  to 

theTreasury, 617,385  06 

$1,138,173  66 

Due  to  the  General  Fund, 
From  theU.  S.  Deposit  Fund,  for  amount 
advanced  from  the  Treasury  to  meet  de- 
mands on  the  revenue; $25,947  87 

From  Thomas  Farrington,  Treasurer,  for 

lalance  in  the  Treasury, 99, 737  26 

125,685  13 

Balance  due  from  the  General  Fund  to  the  specific  funds,  $1,012,488  53 


STATE  OF  THE  TREASURY. 

Balance  in  the  Treasury  on  the  30th  September,  1843, $262, 261  99 

Amount  received  into  the  Treasury  on  account  of  all  the 
funds,  during  the  year  ending  30th  September,  1844, 4, 675, 233  61 

$4,937,495  60 
Amount  of  warrants  drawn  on  the  Treasury  on  account  of 
all  the  funds,  during  the  year  ending  30th  September, 

1844, $4,837,829  10 

Amount  of  warrants  drawn  on  the  Treasu- 
ry, remaining  unpaid  on  the  30th  Septem- 
ber, 1843, 374  04 

$4,838,203  14 
Less,   amount  of  warrants  drawn  on  the 
Treasury,  remaining  unpaid  on  the  30ch 

September.  1845, 444  80 

4,837,758  34 

Balance  in  the  Treasury  on  the  SOth  September,  1844, $99, 737  26 


S60  FUNDS    OF 'the    STATE. 

The  preceding  statements  show  the  operation  of  the  General  Fund  in 
connection  with  the  other  Funds  of  the  state.  The  receipts  of  the  General 
Fund  on  its  own  proper  account,  are  exhibited  in  the  following  statement: 

Moneys  received  into  the  Treasury,  on  account  of  the  General  Fund,  du- 
ring the  fiscal  year  ending  Sept.  30,  1844,  viz: 

Auction  duties, $174, 749  36 

Salt  duties,  (of  this  sum  there  was  paid  for  expenses  at  the 

salt  springs,  $37,654.79,) 146,130  09 

Fees  of  Registers  and  Clerks  in  Chancery,  Clerks  of  Sup. 

Court,  and  Clerks  of  Circuits,  &c., 45, 075  51 

Interest  on  arrears  of  County  Taxes, 3,789  93 

*'       on  Treasury  deposits, ,     11,800  24 

Tax  on  foreign  insurance  companies, 2, 407  15 

For  pedlar's  licences, 1, 770  00 

Fees  of  Sec.  State's  office  and  other  State  offices, 1, 464  38 

Surplus  revenue  from  E.  &  Champlain  Canal  Fund,   100,000  00 

Proceeds  of  State  Tax,  (of  which,  the  sum  of  $278,197.56, 
being  half  of  the  proceeds  of  the  tax  assessed  in  1843, 
was  paid  to  the  Commissioners  of  the  Canal  Fund,  per 

chap.  114,  Laws  of  1842,) 492, 501  05 

Miscellaneous  receipts  consisting  of  sundry  small  sums,.. .  6,754  15 

Moneys  passing  through  the  Treasury  on  specific  accounts, 
and  not  forming  any  part  of  its  general  means, 109, 177  15 

Total  amount  of  receipts, $1,095,619  01 


For  the  Common  School  Fund  look  under  the  head  of  Common  Schools. 

LITERATURE  FUND. 

Capital.  ^ 

The  capital  of  the  Literature  Fund  consists  of  State  stocks  of  this  State, 
and  shares  in  certain  Banks  and  Insurance  Companies,  as  follow: 
Certificates  of  5  per  ct.  stocks  of  this  State  amounting  to,.      $117,720  87 

100  shares,  at  $60,  in  Albany  Insurance  Company, 6, 000  00 

579  shares,  at  $28  in  N.  Y.  State  Bank, 16,212  00 

23  shares,  at  $20,  in  Canal  Bank,  Albany, 460  00 

2554  shares,  at  $50,  in  Merchants'  Bank,  N.  Y. , 127, 700  00 

Money  of  this  fund  in  the  State  Treasury, 897  70 

Total  productive  capital^ $268, 990  57 


To  this  Fund,  also,  belong  about  11,000  acres  of  land,  valued  at  $5,000; 
but  this  will  continue  unproductive  till  the  lands  are  sold. 

The  Receipts  and  Disbursements  during  the  fiscal  year  ending  Sept.  30, 
1844,  were  as  follows: 

Receipts. 

Interest  on  State  Stocks, $5, 886  08 

Dividends  on  Bank  and  Insurance  shares, 12, 604  26 

Appropriation  from  income  of  U.  S.  Deposit  Fund, 28, 000  00 

Total  Receipts  during  the  year, $46, 490  34 

Balance  in  Treasury  Sept.  30,  1843, 17, 525  60 

Total  means  of  Literature  Fund,  for  1844, ,. .        $64,015  94 


FimDS    OF    THB    STATE,  361 

Disbursements. 

Apportioned  to  academies,  including  incidental  expenses,.  $40,019  24 

Distributed  among  academies  for  purchase  of  books, 3, 423  03 

Paid  on  account  of  Norma  1  School , 20  28 

Contingent  expenses  of  Regents  of  the  University, 639  51 

One  year's  interest  on  $4,825  of  State  Stock  held  in  trust 

for  Delaware  Academy, 289  50 

Total  Disbursements $44, 391  56 

Balance  in  Treasury,  Sept.  30, 1844, $19, 624  38 

BANK  SAFETY  FUND. 

The  means  of  this  Fund,  for  the  fiscal  year  ending  Sept.  30,  1844,  were 
as  follow: 

State  Stocks  of  this  State, $60,000  00 

Bonds  of  the  Comptroller,  &c., 25, 000  00 

Money  in  the  State  Treasury, 60, 493  72 

Total  means, $145, 493  72 

There  have  been  paid  from  this  Fund,  up  to  Sept.  30,  1844,  for  there- 
demption  of  bills  of  the  following  banks,  the  annexed  sums: 

City  Bank  of  Buffalo, $317,072  00 

Wayne  County  Bank,  ; 113,010  00 

Commercial  Bank,  New- York, 139, 109  00 

Bank  of  Buffalo, 433, 553  00 

Bank  of  Lyons, 23,687  00 

Clinton  County  Bank, 63, 806  00 

Watervliet  Bank, 101, 808  00 

Commercial  Bank  of  Buffalo, 162, 826  00 

Commercial  Bank  of  Oswego, 147, 299  00 

Total, $1,502,170  00 

UNITED  STATES  DEPOSIT  FUND. 

Capital. 
This  fund  consists  of  the  following  items,  viz; 

Loans  on  mortgage  in  several  counties, $3, 924, 197  17 

State  stock, 1,100  00 

Money  in  the  Treasury, 89. 223  54 


$4,014,520  71 


Revenue. 

Balance  due  the  General  Fund,  30th  Septem- 
ber,  1843, $12,358  97 

Amount  of  payments  out  of  the  Treasury,  du- 
ring the  year  ending  30th  Sept.  1844, 250,665  61 

Carried  forward, $263,024  58 

31 


362  FUNDS    OF    THE    STATE. 

Brought  forward, $263,024.58 

Amount  transferred  to  the  capital  of  the  Fund 
for  diminution  in  the  loans,  by  commission- 
ers' sales  of  mortgaged  premises. 106,412  55 

Amount  transferred  to  the  capital  for  errone- 
ous payment  by  commissioners  in  1843, 227  54 

Amount  received  info  the   Treasury,  during 

the  year  ending  30th  Sept.  1844, $343,216  80 

Amount  transferred  from  capital  for  errone- 
ous payment  by  commissioners  in  1843,. . .  600  00 


$369,664  67 


343,716  80 


Balance  due  the  General  Fund,  30th  Sept.  1844,. ........        $25, 947  87 


In  the  pfeccding  statement  the  item  of  $250,665.61  includes  the  appro- 
priation to  the  Common  School  Fund  of  $165,000  ;  to  the  Literature  Fund, 
of  $28,000  ;  the  various  sums  granted  to  colleges,  medical  schools,  and 
other  institutions,  the  pay  of  County  Superintendents  of  Schools,  &c.,  &c. 

The  item  of  $343,216.80  is  made  up  chiefly  of  $275,206.41  for  interest 
on  loans  of  capital  in  the  several  counties ;  and  sales  of  lands  for  non-pay- 
ment of  interest,  to  the  amount  of  $64,816.50. 

During  the  fiscal  year  to  vehich  the  whole  statement  relates,  the  sum  of 
$326,257.29  of  principal  loaned  was  paid  back  to  the  fund. 

MARINER'S  FUND. 

This  Fund  consists  of  the  following  itemi.  *  "      '• 

State  stock  at  5  per  cent, $22,000.00 

Mortgage  of  the  American  Seamen's  Friend  Society, 10,000.00 

Money  in  the  Treasury, 41 ,580 .  72 

Total, $73,580 .  72 


Receipts  and  disbursements  for  the  fiscal  year  ending  Sept.  30.  1844. 

Received  from  Board  of  Health,  .t..:........* ^  $14,615.25 

Interest  on  State  stock , iiJ7J^^i'^^  -^    1 ,  100 .  00 

Rent  of  House  in  New- York, 333.27 

Proceeds  of  sale  of  a  house  in  New-York, 5,020 .  00 

Total, $21,068.52 


Disbursem£ntMfir^^,a 

To  House  o<  Refuge  for  Juvenile  Delinquents, $8,000.00 

To  Marine  Hospital  ,  Staten  Island, 9,000.00 

For  salary  of  Secretary,  and  other  contingent  expenses,  . .  1,150.00 

Total, ...;.... $18,150.00 


I 


rUNDS    OF    THE    STATE. 

AUBURN  AND  ROCHESTER    RAILROAD   COMPANY   SINKING 

FUND. 

Amount  invested  30th  Sept. ,  1844, $17,829 . 1 1 

Money  in  the  treasury, 215.48 

Total, $18,044 .  59 

TONAWANDA  RAILROAD  COMPANY  SINKING  FUND. 

Amount  invested  SOth  Sept. ,  1844, $5,793 .  15 

Money  in  the  treasury, 69.78 

Total, $5,862.93 

HUDSON  AND  BERKSHIRE  RAILROAD  CO.  SINKING  FUND. 

Amount  invested  SOth  Sept. ,  1844, $13,369.31 

Money  in  the   Treasury, 161.56 

Total,. $13,528.87 

TIOGA  COAL,  IRON  MINING  AND  MANUFACTURING  COMPA- 
NY  SINKING  FUND. 

Amount  invested  30th  Sept.,  1844, $815.50 

Money  in  the  treasury, ; 86.16 

Total, ^. $901 .66 

LONG  ISLAND  RAILROAD  COMPANY  SINKING  FUND. 

Amount  invested  30th  Sept.,  1844, $3,000.00 

Money  in  the  treasury, 31 .25 

Total, $3,031 .  25 

The  investments  referred  to  in  each  of  the  *  tatements  of  the  foregoing 
sinking  funds,  consist  of  stocks  of  this  etate  and  Comptroller's  bonds. 


1 


DEBTS  OF  THE  STATE. 


Direct  Debt  of  the  State,  as  it  stood  Sept.  30,   1844.     Taken  from  the 
Comptroller's  Annual  Report,  dated  Jan.  20,  1845. 

GENERAL  FUND  AND  RAILROAD  DEBTS. 

Principal. 

State  stock  issued  at  5  per  cent  to  J.  J.  Astor, $561,500  00 

State  stock  at  5   per  cent  for  loans  from  the  Bank  Safety 

Fund, 348,107  00 

State  stock  issued  to  the  Ithaca  &  Owego  R.  R.  Co.  viz:  at 

Ah  per  cent  $287,700,  and  at  H  per  cent  $28,000, 315,700  00 

Slate  stock  at  5  per  cent  to  the  Canajoharie  &  Catskill  R. 

R.  Company, 200,000  0# 

State  stock  to  the  N.  Y.  &  Erie  R.  R.  Company,  viz:  at  4^ 

per  cent,  $300,000,  at  5^  per  cent,  $l,600,0b0j  at  6  per 

cent,  $1,100,000, 3,000,000  00 

Indian  annuities  at  6  per  cent, 122,694  87 

Temporar7  loans  to  the  Treasury  at  6  per  cent, 22,370  00 

do  do  do  at  7  per  cent, 51,647  iiS 

Due  for  loans  from  specific  Funds,  at  6  per  cent 1,012,488  53 

Total, $5,634,507  68 

The  aggregate  yearly  interest  on  this  total  sum,  is  $310,535.35. 

In  explanation  of  the  preceding  statement  it  should  te  observed  that  the 
sum  of  $122,694  87,  stated  as  Xh.e  principal  of  the  Indian  annuities,  has  no 
actual  existence.  It  is  a  mere  nominal  principal,  found  by  computing 
what  would  he  the  sum  necessary  to  produce,  at  the  rate  of  6  per  cent  per 
annum,  an  amount  of  interest  equal  to  the  sum  of  $7,361.69  paid  as  annui- 
ty. These  annual  payments,  called  annuities,  are  the  only  sums  for 
which  the  state  is,  or  ever  will  be,  liable  under  this  head,  unless,  at  the 
request  of  the  annuitants, •the  state  should  consent  to  convert  the  annual 
payments,  or  any  portion  of  them,  into  a  sum  equal  to  their  present  worth, 
and,  by  paying  that  amount,  extinguish  the  annuity,  and  all  further  de 
mand  on  the  "state  to  the  extent  of  the  yearly  payment  thus  converted. 
The  nominal  principal,  therefore,  is  no  part  of  any  actual  debt  of  thestate^, 
and  finds  place  in  these  fiscal  exhibits  only  as  appertaining  to  the/orm  o" 
presenting  the  account. 

So,  also,  in  reference  to  the  sum  stated  as  ''  due  to  specific  funds,"  much 
of  it  constitutes  no  real  debt  to  any  actually  existing  creditor,  but  only  re- 
presents the  condition  of  accounts  between  diflferent  funds  created  by  stat- 
ute, but  each  alike  the  property  of  the  state.  Indeed,  a  very  considerable 
portion  of  what  appears  as  public  debt,  in  the  above  exhibit,  is  in  reality 
exactly  the  reverse,  being  part  of  the  means  of  the  state  for  paying  its  debts. 
This  remark  applies  particularly  to  the  sum  of  $617,385.06,  which  is  in- 
cluded in  the  total  amount  '^  due  to  specific  funds,"  but  is  in  fact,  as  ap- 
pears by  the  Comptroller's  Report  already  cited,  so  much  money  derived 
from  the  revenues  of  the  Canal  Fund,  and  denominated  a  loan.  As  be- 
tween the  two  funds,  namely  the  General  Fund  and  the  Canal  Fund,  and 
as  appertaining  to  the/orm  of  keeping  the  accounts,  the  exhibit  is  right; 
but  it  is  obvious  that  the  sum  referred  to,  it  part  of  the  retourcet  of  th« 
State,  not  of  its  de&/». 


11 


DEBTB    OP    THE    STATE. 


365 


CANAL  DEBT. 

The  following  statements  relative  to  the  Canal  Debt,  are  taken  from  the 
Annual  Report  of  the  Commissioners  of  the  Canal  Fund,  dated  March  4, 
1845. 

aXATEMENT 

Of  the  Canal  Debt,  showing  each  description  of  stock,  the  amount  redeema- 
ble in  each  year,  and  the  annual  interest  on  the  same. 


When  due. 


7  per  cents.     6  per  cents 


5  per  cents. 


Totals. 


1837,  • 

1845,  • 

1846,  ■ 
1S4S,  . 
1849, ■ 
1850, • 
185J, 
1SS3, 
1854, • 
1855, 
1858, 
186), 
1662, • 


#1,584,736  00 
2,062,400  00 


Totals  of  debt. 


t3,647il36  00    $1,776,950  12 


$160  00 
296,008  12 


20,000  00 
500,000  00 
961,732  00 


Annual  int.  on  the  debt, 


$255,299  52  '     $106,607  41 


$3,447,617  89 
671,304  00 

87,000  00 

1,236,000  00 

60,000  00 

20,000  00 

4,000,000  00 

3,058,605  34 

2,164,292  23 

655,000  00 


$160  00 

3,742,626  01 

671, 304  00 

1,6S4,Y36  00 

9,149,400  00 

1,266,000  00 

60,000  00 

20,000  00 

600,000  00 

4,000,000  00 

3,058,605  34 

3,126,074  23 

655,000  00 


$1&,289,8I>  46 


$20,713,906  68 


$764,490  97 


$1,  126,397  90 


The  amount  due  in  1837,  is  Erie  and  Charaplain  Canal  stock,  and  pays 
no  interest. 

STATEMENT 

Showing  the  amount  of  debt  outstanding,  on^account  of  each  canal,  on  the 
30th  Sept.  1844. 

Erie  and  Chajnplain  canal  debt,  separate  from  the  stock  issued  for  the  en- 
largement,          $1,721,724  87 

Erie  canal  enlargement, 9,781,000  00 

Oswego  canal, 421 ,304  00 

Cayuga  and  Seneca  canal, 237,000  00 

Chemung  canal, 648, HOO  58 

Crooked  Lake  canal, '. 120,000  00 

Chenango  canal, 2,420,000  00 

Black  River  eanal,....    , 1,506,000  00 

Genesee  Valley  canal, -     3,739,000  00 

Oneida  lake  canal, .^..k.....  50.000  00 

69,276  13 


Improvement  of  the  Oneida  river, ,  ,t.»'i*wsi^i 


Total  debts  of  the  canals, $20,713,905  58 


STATEMENT 

Of  the  sums  received  and  paid  by  the  Canal  Fund  Commissioners  during 
the  fiscal  year  ending  Sept.  30,  1844,  and  the  balance  in  their  hands  at 
end  of  said  year. 

Balance  in  hands  of  Commissioners  Sept.  30,  1843, $2,689,260  31 

Received  during  year  ending  Sept.  30, 1844, 4,066,939  90 


Total , , . ....     6,756 ,200  21 

.-,..i,.^j,^,^^,...     3,493,353  75 


Paid  during  said  period, 

Balance  in  kand  Sept.  30 


1844,... $3,262,846  46 


366  DEBTS  OF  THE  STATE, 


STATEMENT 

Of  the  disposition  of  the  balance  0/ $3,262,846.46,  in  the  hands  of  C.  F- 
ComWs.  Sept.  30,  1844,  as  per  last  statement. 

Amount  deposited  in  banks,  available, $1,349,057  55 

Amount  deposited  in  banks,  unavailable, 486,433  95 

Due  from  Treasury  for  loan  to  U.  S.  Deposit  Fund, 617.385  06 

Loan  to  the  city  of  Albany, 162,000  00 

Invested  in  Chenango  canal  stock, 546,006  08 

Investe  I  in  canal  stock,  under  Chap.  314,  laws  of  1844,. .  .         100,000  00 
In  real  estate  and  securities  from  broken  banks, 1 ,963  82 

Total, $3,262,846  46 

Of  the  sum  last  named  above,  the  sum  of  $1,193,551.60  belongs  to  the 
Sinking  Fund  for  the  payment  of  canal  debts  generally,  under  chap.  114  of 
the  Laws  of  1842;  and  the  sum  of  $1,814,481.49,  to  the  fund  set  apart  for 
extinguishment  of  the  old  Erie  and  Champlain  canal  debt.  The  residue 
belongs,  in  various  amounts,  to  other  funds  for  the  payment  of  the  debts 
of  other  canals. 

STATEMENT 

Of  Canal  Revenue  and  Expenditure,  during  the  fiscal  year  ending  Sep- 
tember 30,  1844. 

REVENUE 

Of  the  State  Canals  from  all  sources  annual  in  their  nature. 

Nett  tolls,  after  deducting  expenses  of  collection, $2,344,741  50 

Rent  of  surplus  waters,  $2,180;  interest  on  current  reve- 
nue, $2,326.60, .' 4,506  60 

Total  revenue  for  year  ending  September  30,  1844,. . .    $2,349,248  10 

EXPENDITURES 

On  all  State  Canal»,  and  for  all  charges  on  their  account. 

Interest  on  debt,  other  than  original  Erie*and  Champlain 

canal  debt, ....'. $1,03 1 ,123  16 

Paid  to  General  Fund,  for  gupport  of  Government, 200,000  00 

To  Superintendents  ot  Canal  Repairs, 444,344  98 

To  Canal  Commissioners,  for  improvements,  repairs,  and 

salaries, 71,613  58 

To  owners  of  Albany  basin,  $3,669.37;  to  Weighmasters, 
$4,724.21,  8,393  58 

Tolls  repaid,  $172;  rent  for  Oswego  canal  waters,  repaid, 

$6,530.65 6,702  65 

Printing,  $3,176.90;  expenses  of  Manhattan  Co.  transfer 

office^  $1,965, 5,141  90 

Sal?iries  of  clerks  in  Canal  Department,  $4,282  21;  sun- 
dries, $6,368.53,  10,650  74 

Total  expenditures  for  year  ending  Sept.  30,  1844,. .  .   $1,777,970  59 

Surplus  of  revenue  over  expenditure, $571,277  51 

As  the  canal  revenue  thus  exceeded  the  whole  expendltare,  including 


DEBTS    OF    THE    STATE. 


367 


nnunl  interest  and  payment  to  the  General  Fund,  by  more  than  one-third 
of  the  annual  interest  on  the  canal  debt,  so  much  of  the  mill  tax  as  went 
to  aid  the  Canal  Fund  is  discontinued. 

CONTINGENT  DEBT. 
The  contingent  debt  of  the  State,  that  is,  the  stock  of  the  State  loaned 
to  rail-road  and  canal  companies,  is  as  follows: 


COMPANIES. 

Act  for  issuing. 

Redeem 
able. 

-  Rale  of 
jinter'st. 

Amount. 

Delaware  and  Hudson  Canal  Co. 
Delawate  and  Hudson  Canal  Co. 
Auburn  and  Syracuse  R.  R.  Co. 
Aubui'u  and  Rochester    do 
Long  Island                      do 
Hudson  and  Berkshire    do 
Tiog^a  Coal  Company 

Chap.  62,  1827 
"    346,1829 
«    293,  1838 
«    196,  1840 
«    193,  1840 
«    178,  1840 
''    296,  1840 
«    200,  1840 
«    299,  1840 

1S47 
1848 

(e 

ct 

te 

1865 
(( 

te 

1867 

|5pr.ct. 

^  :: 

;6     « 

5J    « 

m  « 

6      " 

$500,000 
300,000 
200,000 
200, COO 
100,000 
150,000 
70,000 

Tonawanda  Rail-road  Co., 

Schenectady  and  Troy  R.  R.  Co. 

100,000 
100,000 

$1,720,000 

If  the  above  named  companies  perform  the  conditions  of  their  loans,  the 
State  will  have  nothing  to  pay  on  their  account. 

Besides  the  above  loans  of  stock,  the  Legislature,  in  the  years  1835, 
1838,  and  1840,  passed  acts  authorizing  the  loan  of  State  stocks  to  the 
Canajoharie  and  Catskill  Rail-road  Company  to  the  amount  of  $200,000j 
to  the  Ithaea  and  Owego  Rail-road  Company  to  the  amount  of  $315,700; 
and  to  the  New- York  and  Erie  Rail  road  Company  to  the  amount  of  $3,- 
000,000— in  all,  $3,515,700,  redeemable  at  different  times  from  1858  to 
1865.  The  two  first  named  of  these  companies  failed  so  entirely  to  fulfil 
their  loan  contracts,  that  the  Comptroller  sold  their  roads,  with  all  their 
appurtenances,  in  1842,  at  public  vendue;  and  the  stock  loaned  to  them 
has  become  part  of  the  actual  debt  of  the  State.  The  New-York  and 
Erie  Rail-road  Company,  however,  though  it  proved  unable  to  pay  the 
annual  interest  on  its  borrowed  stock,  yet,  from  the  great  importance  of 
the  work,  the  Legislature  was  induced  to  interpose,  at  an  early  day,  and 
save  the  work  from  sale. 


363 


EEAL    AND    rERSONAJL    ESTATE. 


THE  STATE  CANALS. 
Considering  the  State  canals  as  public  property,  producing  income,  their 
cost  being  taken  as  capital  and  their  tolls  as  revenue,  the  Comptroller,  in 
his  annual  report,  dated  January  20,  1845,  makes  the  following  statement, 
as  applicable  to  the  preceding  year: 

STATEMENT 

Of  the  Cost  and  Revenue  of  the  State  Canals. 


CANAL. 


Cost. 


Tolls. 


Erie  canal^ , 

do        enlargement,.... 

Champlain  canal, ' 

Oswego  canal, 

Cayuga  and  Seneca  canal,. , 

Crooked  Lake  canal, 

Chemung  canal, 

Chenango  canal, 

Black  River  canal,  ........ 

Genesee  Valley  canal,  . . . . , 

Oneida  Lake  canal, 

Oneida  River  improvement, 


Total, 


$7, 143, 

12,648, 

1,257, 

565, 

237, 

156, 

684, 

2,420, 

1,524, 

3, 739, 

50, 

69, 


789  86 
851  76 
604  26 
437  35 
000  00 
776  90 
600  58 
000  00 
967  00 
000  00 
000  00 
276  13 


$2,154,234  79 

115,763  21 

50,232  73 

23,276  21 

1,384  81 

12,973  27 

20,685  52 

Unfinished. 

18,760  26 

583  67 

331  05 


$30,461,303  84   $2,398,225  60 


The  annual  interest  on  $30,461,303.84,  the  cost  of  all  the  State  canals, 
and  the  enlargement  of  the  Erie  canal,  at  5|  per  cent,  which  is  the  average 

interest  on  the  present  State  debt,  is $1,675,371  71 

The  nelt  revenue  from  all  the  State  canals,  for  the  year 
ending  30th  September,  1844,  after  deducting  the  cost  of 
collection  of  tolls  and  of  the  maintenance  of  the  canals, 
is 


1,803,768  51 


Excess  of  revenue  over  $54  per  cent  on  the  cost  of  canals,       $128,396  80 

This  shows  that  the  entire  canal  system  of  the  State  pays  interest  on 
the  cost  of  the  canals  of  about  six  per  cent  per  annum.  This  favorable 
result  is  produced  mainly  by  the  revenue  of  the  Erie  canal,  which  yields 
$2,154,234.79,  while  all  the  other  canals  produce  only  $243,990.81. 


REAL  AND  PERSONAL  ESTATE. 

The  annexed  statement  shows  the  aggregate  valuation  of  real  and  per. 
sonal  estates;  the  number  of  acres  of  land  assessed  in  the  whole  State;  th# 
total  amount  of  State,  county,  and  town  taxes,  for  the  year  1844;  and  the 
rate  of  the  entire  taxation  on  each  dollar  of  assessment. 
Number  of  acres  of  land  assessed, 27, 675, 075 

Assessed  value  of  real  estate, $480,027,609 

do  personal  do 119,612,343 

$599,639,952  00 


KEAL  AND  PERSONAL  ESTATE. 


369 


Aggregate  valuation,  as  corrected  by  the  Board  of  Super- 
visors,   • $699,891 ,923  GO 

Amount  of  State  and  county  taxes, $3,269,068  95 

do         town  taxes, 974,032  86 

Total  taxes, $4,243,101  81 


The  general  average  rate  of  taxation  on  each  dollar  of  the  assessment* 
is  7  mills  and  7  hundredths  of  a  mill;  while  in  several  counties  the  rate  of 
assessment  on  the  dollar  is  10,  12,  13  and  15  mills,  and  in  the  county  of 
Hamilton,  nearly  33  mills  on  the  dollar. 

The  following  is  a  comparative  statement  of  the  valuation  of  real  and 
personal  estate,  and  the  rate  and  amount  of  taxes,  from  1835  to  1844. 

Comparative  Statement  from  1835  to  1844. 


Yeir. 

Real  estate. 

Personal  es- 
tate. 

Total  amount 
of  taxes. 

Rate  of  assessment 
on  $1  of  valuation. 

1835,  

$403,166,094 

SI 28. 596.103 

$2,132,947  53 
2,502,463  73 
2,703,914  69 
2,860,476  75 
3,148,931  54 
3,(88,408  22 
3,173,355  97 
4,246,487  78 
3,965,180  14 
4,243,101  81 

5.0 

1836, 

1837,  

639,756.8741  132,615,613 
498,430;054!  122,021,033 
502.864  006    I'^-i  ^sn  77S 

4.9 
4  34 

1838 

4  6 

1839 

519,058,782 
517,723,170 
531,987,886 
504,254,029 
476,999,430 
480,027,609 

131,602,988 
121,447,830 
123,311,644 
116,595,233 
118,602,064 
119,612,34:5 

4  8 

]840' 

1841,    

1812,  

6  8 

1843,  

6  6 

1844,  

7  7 

This  table  shows  that  from  1835  onward,  the  aggregate  amount  of  taxes 
steadily  increised,  till,  in  1844,  it  lacked  but  about  $20,000  of  being  dou- 
bled; while  the  aggregate  valuations  of  both  real  and  personal  estates, 
shows  an  increase  of  only  $58,199,726. 

The  sudden  and  enormous  increase  of  the  assessed  values  of  real  estates 
especially,  from  1835  to  1836,  is  well  worthy  of  notice,  inasmuch  as  it  co- 
incided exactly  with  the  very  climax  of  that  epidemic  phrenzy,  which  pos- 
sessed nearly  the  entire  population  of  the  country,  for  speculating  in  wild 
lands,  town  lots,  and  cities  yet  to  come.  These  assessed  values,  after  a 
lapse  of  nine  years,  have  not  reached  so  high  an  amount  as  that  of  1836. 


wm. 


MILITIA  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW-YORK. 


1 


General  summary  of  Ihe  Militia  of  the  State,  as  shown  by  the  Adjutant- 
General's  annual  report,  dated  Dec.  31,  1844. 

Infantry 140,919 

Artillery, 4,53 1 

Artillery  attached  to  Infantry, 4,403 

Horse  Artillery, 68 1 

Riflemen, 2,818 

Cavalry, 2,922 

Total  number, 162,274 

The  Cavalry  consists  of  4  Divisions,  8  Brigades,  27  Regiments,  and  2 
Squadrons. 

The  Artillery  consists  of  4  Divisions,  8  Brigades,  1  Brigade  of  Horse 
Artillery,  30  Regiments,    I  Battalion. 

The  Riflemen  consist  of  3  Divisions,  7  Br-igades,  22  Regiments. 
The  Infantry  consists  of  33  Divisions,  66  Brigades,  273   Regiments, 
and  9  Battalions. 

principal  officers. 
Silas  Wright,  Commander-in-Chief. 
Thomas  Farrineton,  Adjxdant-General. 
Henry  Storms,  New-York,  Commissary  -General . 
R,obert  H.  Pruyn,  Albany,  Judge-'Advocate-General. 
Spencer  S.  Benedict,  New- York,  Quarter- Master-General . 
James  McNaughton,  Albany,  Surg  eon- General. 
Day  Otis  Kellogg,  Troy,  Paymaster-General. 
David  Hamilton,  Wm.  Horace  Brown,  and  Thos.  B.  Myers,  Aids- 

de-Camp. 
C.  W.  Bouck,  Military  Secretary. 

Major- Generals. — Cavalry. 

1st  Division,  John  Taylor  Cooper, Albany. 

2d  "         Benedict  Arnold, Amsterdam,  Montgomery  co. 

3d         "         Robert  Halsey, Ithaca,  Tompkins  co. 

4th         "        John  F.  Townsend, Albany. 

Brigadier- Generals. — Cavalry. 

Ist  Brigade,  Solomon  White, Port  Ontario,  Oswego  co. 

2d  "  Isaac  J.  Tlatt,    Clinton  Hollow,  Dutchess  co. 

3d  "  Joshua  F.  Blanchard, Saratoga  Springs. 

4th  "  Lynus  W.  Thayer, Warsaw,  Wyoming  co. 

5th  "  Nehemiah  Raplee, Dundee,  Yates  co. 

6th  "  Cornelius  Halsey, Plattsburgh,  Clinton  co. 

7th  "  Vacant.                                                        ' 

8th  "  Ferris  Jacobs, Delhi,  Delaware  co. 

Major- Generals. — Artillery, 

1st  Division,  Charles  W.  Sandford, New- York. 

2d         "        Aaron  C.  Whitlock, Ephratah,  Fulton  co. 


V 


MILITIA    Of    THE    STATE    OF    NEW-YORK. 


371 


3d  Division,  Abraham  G.  Rosecranlz,. .     Little  Falls,  Herkimer  co. 
4tli        «'        Nelson  Randall, Buffalo. 

Brigadier- Generals. — Jlrtillery. 

1st  Brigade,  William  Hall, New- York. 

3d         •'         Augustus  Clark, Amsterdam,  Montgomery  co. 

4th        ''        Asa  R.  Butler, Naples,  Ontario  co. 

5lh        "         Bezaleel  Thayer,  .  .c. .... .     Mexico,  Oswego  co. 

6th        "        George  P.  Morris,    New- York. 

7th        "         George  K.  Stiles, Cortlandville,  Cortland  co. 

8th         *'         Volney  Randall, Buffalo. 

9th         '^         Vacant. 
10th        "         Henry  Pine, Poughkeepsie. 

Horse- Artillery. 

1st  Brigade,  Henry  Storms, New- York. 

Major-Generals. — Infantry. 

1st  Division,  Henry  Floyd  Jones, S.  Oyster  Bay,  Queens  co. 

2d  *'  James  E.  tjnderliill, Brooklyn. 

3d  ' '  Henry  T.  Kiersted, New- York. 

4th  "  Aaron  Ward,. Sing-Sing,  Westchester  co. 

5th  "  Calvin  G.  Sawyer, Goshen,  Orange  co. 

6ih  "  Joseph  S.  Smith, Kingston,  Ulster  co. 

7th  "  John  Brush, Poughkeepsie,  Dutchess  co. 

8th  "  William  Salisbury, '..  Leeds,  Greene  co. 

9th  "  Leonard  G.  Ten  Eyck, Albany. 

10th  '•■  Orville  Clark, 'Sandy  Hill,  Washington  co. 

11th  "  St.  John  B.  L.  Skinner, Plattsburgh,  Clinton  co. 

12th  "  Asher  N.  Cross, Waterlown,  Jefferson  co. 

13th  "  Samuel  Comstock, Clinton,  Oneida  co. 

14th  "  Vacant. 

15th  "  John  Mott, Mechanicsville,  Saratoga  co. 

16th  ''  Edmund  B.  Bigelow, East  Worcester,  Otsego  co. 

17th  "  Ichabod  S.  Spencer, Canastota,  Madison  co. 

18th  **  Solomon  Robbins,  Jr., SmithviJle,  Jefferson  co. 

19th  *'  Samuel  G.  Hathaway, Solon,  Cortland  co. 

20th  ''  Jonathan  P.  Couch, Havana,  Chemung  co. 

21st  ''  Jesse  Babcock, Scipio,  Cayuga  co. 

22d  "  Thomas  Barkley, Honeoye,  Ontario  co. 

23d  *'  John  B.Lee, Albion,  Orleans  eo. 

24th  ''  James  Wisner, Olcott,  Niagara  co. 

25th  "  Elijah  Partridge, Hume,  Allegany  co. 

26th  "  Jehiel  Hill, Zoar,  Erie  co. 

27th  "  C.  F.  E.  Luce York,  Livingston  co. 

28th  "  Garret  H.  Stryker, New-York. 

29th  "  William  Blake,. Norfolk,  St.  Lawrence  co. 

30th  "  Vacant. 

31st  "  Frederick  Pentz, New- York. 

32d  "  John  Lloyd, New- York. 

33d  "  John  J.  Viele, Lansingburgh,  Rensselaer  co. 

Brigadier.  Generals. — Infantry. 

1st  Brigade,  Francis  E.  Erwin, Painted  Post,  Steuben  co. 

2d          **         Rensselaer  W.   Robinson,..     Cooperstown,  Otsego  co. 
3d         "        Thomas  S.  Cumraings, New- York. 


372  MILITIA    OF    THE    STATE    OF    NEW-YORK. 

4th  Brigade,  Daniel  C.  Rouse, La  Fargeville,  Jefferson  co. 

5th  "         David  Gould, Pekin,  Niagara  co. 

6th  "         Isaac  A.  Verplanck, Batavia,  Genesee  co. 

7th  «'         Marvin  B.  Converse, Auburn,  Cayuga  co. 

^th  '  Vacant. 

9lh  "        John  K.  Porter, Waterford,  Saratoga  co. 

10th  ''  Vacant. 

11th  "        Peter  H.  Fonda, Fonda,  Montgomery  co. 

12th  "         Peter  Robison, Elizaville,  Columbia  co. 

13th  "        Horace  S.  Bradley, Utica. 

14th  "         Jay  Cady, .' Minaville,  Montgomery  co. 

15th  "        Munson  J.  Lockvpood, Sing-Sing,  Westchester  co. . 

16th  *'         Henry  Shipherd, Argyle,  Washington  co. 

17th  "        David  Barrett, Whitehall,  Washington. 

ISih  "         Ransom  E.  Booth, Havana,  Chemung  co. 

19th  "        William  C.  Little, Goshen,  Orange  co. 

20th  "        Philip  H.  Lasher, Tivoli,  Dutchess  co. 

2lst  "         Charles  Gray, Herkimer,  Herkimer  co. 

22d  *'        James  A.  Herriman, Jamaica,  Queens  co. 

23d  "         Solomon  S.  Hummel, Saugerties,  Ulster  co. 

24th  "         George  Wagernor, Penn.Yan,  Yates  co. 

25th  "         Orrin  Griffin, Hobart,  Delaware  co. 

26th  "        James  Hasen, Copenhagen,  Lew^is  co. 

27th  '^        Enos  D.  Hopping, Salina,  Onondaga  co. 

28th  "        Daniel  D.  Webster,.- Ames,  Montgomery  co. 

29th  "         Harmon  Goetschius, Ramapo,  Rockland  co. 

30th  "        Jacob  L.  Scofield, FishkiU,  Dutchess  co. 

31st  "        James  Slingerland, Stony  Hill,  Albany  co. 

32d  "        Samuel  A.  Gifford, Oxford,  Chenango  co. 

33d  "        Richard  A.  Udell, Babylon,  Suffolk  co. 

34th  "        Alfred  D.  Hustin, Wallkill,  Orange  co. 

35th  *'        James  W.  Nye, Hamilton,  Madison  co. 

36th  ^    •'        David  Beoman,  Jr., Homer,  Cortland  co. 

37th  "         George  S.  Nichols, Athens,  Green  co. 

38th  "  Vacant. 

3.9th  "         William  S.  Fullerton, Sparta,  Livingston  co. 

40th  "         William  S.  Merriam, Lewis,  Essex  co. 

41st  "         Ephraim  Robbins,  Jr., Union,  Broome  co. 

42d  "         Ira  P.  Chamberlain. West  Chazy,  Clinton  co. 

43d  *'         Rasselas  Dickinson, Fredonia,  Chautauque  co. 

44th  *'         Gilbert  Reid, Brooklyn. 

45th  "         William  L.  Morris, New- York. 

46ih  "        William  E.  Lathrop, Rochester. 

47th  "         David  Burt, Buffalo. '^ 

48th  ''         Robert  C.  Kenyon, Fulton,  Oswego  co. 

49th  '  ■        Tilley  R.  Pratt, Antwerp ,  Jefferson  co. 

.50th  •'  Vacant. 

51st  '*         Robert  Hagadorn, West  Greenfield,  Sarato.co. 

52d  ' '         Nelson  McCall, Rushford,  Allegany  co. 

53d  "  Vacant. 

54th  "        Daniel  J.  Huntley, Ellicottville,  Cattaraugus  co. 

55th  "         Abel  Redway, Adams,  Jefferson  co. 

56th  "         Philander  Hartshorn, Hornellsville,  Steuben  co. 

57th  "         Charles  J.  Blackner, Orangeville,  Wyoming  co. 

58th  "        Richard  L.  Schieffelin, New- York. 

69th  "        Daniel  Lee, New-York. 


COMMISSAEY-GBNERAL  8 


DEPARTMENT.  373 


60th  Brigade,  Calvin  T.  Chamberlain,. .  .  Cuba,  Allegany  co. 

61st         "         John  Groesbeck, Albany. 

62d  "         Matthew  Keeler, New-York. 

63d  ' '         George  Dixey New- York. 

64th         "         Vacant. 

65th        "        Jeremiah  Meserole, Williamsburgh,  Kings  co. 

66th        "         Martin  Miller, Greenbush,  Rensselaer  co. 

Major- Generals. — Riflemen. 

1st  Division,  Gaylord  Campbell, Herkimer,  Herkimer  co. 

2d  "         A.  F.  Whitaker, Benton,  Yates  co. 

3d  "         Ashbel  W.  RHey, Rochester. 

B  RiGADiER-  Generals  . — Riflemen . 

1st  Brigade,  Charles  Fay, Cazenovia,  Madison  co. 

2d        ^"        John  C.  Price, Phelps,  Ontario  co. 

3d  "         Horace  Gay Rochester. 

4th        ' '        Nicholas  P .  Cassler, Little  Falls ,  Herkimer  co . 

5th        "         Elias  Hull, Almond,  Allegany  co. 

6th        "         L.  Parkhurst, Mexico,  Oswego  co. 

7th        "        George  Smith, Ovid,  Seneca  co. 


Commissary-General's  Department. 

Arsenals,  Arms,  and  Munitions  of  War. 

The  Commissary- General  is  appointed  by  the  Senate  and  Assembly,  in 
the  same  manner  as  the  Secretary  of  State,  and  other  chief  officers  of  the 
civil  Executive  Department,  and  in  like  manner  holds  his  office  for  three 
years,  unless  sooner  removed  by  a  concurrent  resolution  of  those  two  bo- 
dies. His  salary  is  $700  a  year,  payable,  as  in  all  other  cases,  quarterly; 
and  his  necessary  disbursements  in  the  discharge  of  his  official  duties,  are 
also  paid  out  of  the  treasury,  but  he  receives  no  fees. 

He  has  the  general  charge  and  oversight  of  the  arsenals  and  magazines 
of  the  State,  which  he  is  required  to  keep  in  good  repair;  and  he  must  at- 
tend to  the  preservation  and  safe  keeping,  cleaning,  and  repairing  of  the 
ordnance,  arms,  and  all  the  munitions  of  war  belonging  to  the  State,  for 
which  purpose  he  has  at  all  times  the  control  and  disposal  of  them.  He 
must  sell  out  of  the  arsenals  to  privates  in  the  militia,  on  their  producing 
the  certificates  of  their  commandants,  muskets,  rifles,  and  other  arms  and 
accoutrements,  proper  to  the  branch  of  service  with  which  they  are  re- 
spectively connected,  at  the  prices  paid  for  them  by  the  State;  he  must  dis- 
pose, on  the  best  terms  in  his  power,  of  all  such  arms,  ammunition,  and 
other  military  implements  and  property,  as  are  deemed  unfit  for  use,  make 
report  thereof  to  the  Governor,  and  pay  the  proceeds  into  the  Treasury; 
he  must,  with  the  approbation  of  the  Governor,  and  on  the  certificate  of 
the  commanders  of  brigades,  issue  colors  and  instruments  of  music  to  bat- 
talions, provided  the  expense  thereof  does  not  exceed  the  amount  of  fines 
actually  paid  into  the  Treasury  by  such  brigades;  he  must  issue  to  the  se- 
veral  artillery  companies  such  powder  and  ball  as  are  needed  for  practice; 
and  he  must  make  annual  report  to  the  Governor  of  all  his  doings,  and  of 
the  amount  and  condition  of  the  military  property  of  the  State,  which  re- 
ports are  to  be  transmitted  by  the  Governor  to  the  Legislature. 

The  following  particulars  are  derived  from  the  Commissary-General's 
annti«l  report,  dated  Jantiary  20,  1845: 


374  COMMISSAR y-GEIs'ERAL 'a    DEPARTMENT. 

The  State  Arsenals  and  Magazines  are  situated  in  the  city  of  New-York; 
at  Albany;  at  Onondaga  Hollow,  in  Onondaga  county;  atCanandaigua,  in 
Ontario  county;  at  Batavia,  in  Genesee  county;  at  Buffalo;  at  Watertown, 
in  Jefferson  county:  at  Ruesell,  in  St.  Lawrence  county;  at  Malone,  in 
Franklin  county;  and  at  Elizabethtown,  in  Essex  county;  and  each  is 
under  the  immediate  care  and  custody  of  a  local  agent,  called  a  Keeper. 

These  arsenals  are  now  generally  in  pretty  good  repair,  except  the  one 
in  the  city  of  New-York,  which  is  so  much  dilapidated  as  to  require  re- 
building from  the  very  foundation,  and  on  a  more  comprehensive  and  ap- 
propriate plan.  A  law  was  passed  by  the  Legislature,  May  4,  1844,  to 
authorize  such  rebuilding,  and  appropriating  whatever  moneys  should  be 
paid  to  the  State  by  the  United  States  for  certain  lands  on  Staten  Island, 
the  sites  of  Forts  Richmond  and  Tompkins.  The  bargain,  however,  not 
having  been  completed,  the  new  State  Arsenal  in  the  city  has  not  been 
begun. 

The  act  of  Congress  of  1808,  appropriates  $200,000  yearly  for  arming 
the  militia  of  the  several  States;  and  of  that  sum,  the  portion  of  this  State 
is  about  $20,000,  which  has  usually,  in  years  past,  been  received  in  mus- 
kets and  other  small  arms;  but,  under  the  present  Commissary-General, 
principally  in  ordnance. 

The  following  is  the  list  of  what  had  been  received  on  account  of  the 
quota  due  to  this  State  for  1844: 

1  six  pounder  gun  carriage,  stocktrail  pattern, $281  00 

1  four    do  do  do  do       281  00 

2  sets  of  implements  and  equipments,    except  tangent  scales, 

at  $35.63  per  set, 7126 

Expenses  of  bushing  one  vent,  $3.00;  expenses  of  fitting  one 

set  rim  bases,  $6.00, 9  00 

Amount. $642  26 

Equal  to  49  5-10  muskets.  ■: 

The  present  price  of  the  musket  is  $13. 

RECAPITULATION 

Of  the  Ordnance,  Arms,  Ammunition  and  Munitions  of  War,  the  property 
of  the  State  of  New- York,  at  the  close  of  1844. 

IRON    CANNOlf. 

24  pounder  howitzers,  mounted, 28 

18        lio      guns,                do         4 

12        do        do                   do         4 

9        do        do                   do         11 

6        do        do                   do         156 

203 

BRASS   CANNON. 

24  pounder  howitzers,  mounted, 44 

24  do           do           dismounted, 8 

12  do            do           mounted, 3 

12  do      mountain          do        1 

12  do      guns                  do 12 

9  do        do                    do        27 

.9  do        do           dismounted, 8 

6  do  do           mounted,  *4^|,^.^,^ii^^yi,jl^,jMi,?s^t*ie^^.ti>^^ 


0:«ONt)AGA    SALT    SPRINGS.  375 

6  pounder  guns,  dismounted,  .  r. 5 

4         do        do        mounted, 4 

3        do        do       mounted  and  dismounted, 43 

2        do        do       mounted,... 1 

1        do        do            do       , 1 

10  inch^mortars, 2 

8  inch      do        1 

S^^inch  eprouvette, 1 

Total  brass  ordnance, 298 

*'     iron  ordnance, 203 

Aggregate, 501 

ARMS   AND  AMMUNITION, 

Muskets, 48.349 

Rifles, 2,888 

Carbines, 1,133 

Pairs  pistols 685 

Swords, '. 3 ,8 1 1 

Sets  infantry  equipments, 16,958 

New  artillery  sword  belts, 3,044 

Sets  dragoon  equipments, 500 

Boxes  mi^usket  cartridges,  1,000  rounds, 388 

Boxes  pistol            do            '     do       '     19 

Rounds  12,  9,  6,  4,  3,  pound  shot,.. 1,515 

12  and  24  pounder  howitzer  shell, 900 


ONONDAGA  SALT  SPRINGS. 


These  celebrated  salines  are  the  property  of  the  State.  The  tract  in 
which  they  are  found,  called  the  "  Onondaga  Salt  Springs  Reservation," 
is  in  the  town  of  Salina,  and  embraces  within  its  limits  the  Onondaga 
Lake,  and  the  villages  of  Geddes,  Syracuse,  Lodi,  Salina  and  Liverpool. 
Many  years  ago,  the  greater  part  of  the  reservation  was  laid  out  in 
village  plats,  and  farm  and  pasture  lots,  and  sold  to  private  citizens,  so 
that  the  grounds  now  belonging  to  the  State  constitute  but  a  small  portion 
of  the  original  tract.  The  manufacture  of  salt  is  carried  on  at  all  the 
above  named  villages  except  Lodi.  By  means  of  shafts  of  small  bore, 
varying  from  about  90  to  more  than  300  feet  in  depth,  tubed  and  fitted  with 
pumps,  the  brine  is  raised  and  poured  into  reservoirs,  from  which  it  is  dis- 
tributed in  pipes  to  the  different  works  for  making  salt.  Of  this  brine, 
about  45  gallons  furnish  a  bushel  of  salt;  and  the  revenue  of  the  State  is 
derived  from  a  duty  of  6  cents  on  each  bushel.  This  duty  was  originally 
fixed  by  the  constitution  at  a  shilling;  but  was  reduced  to  6  cents  by  an 
amendment  of  that  instrument,  adopted  in  November,  1833. 

Two  modes  of  making  salt  are  in  use  at  these  springs,  one  by  arti- 
ficial heat,  and  the  other  by  evaporation  in  the  sun.  The  former  pro- 
<*ess  is  ranch  the  less  accurate  of  the  two,  and  the   salt  produced  by  it  is 


376  ONONDAGA    SALT    SPRINGS. 

of  an  inferior  quality;  while  the  solar  salt  is  purer  than  any  other,  and 
enjoys  a  high  reputation.  By  those  who  are  thoroughly  acquainted  with 
this  subject,  the  duty  paid  to  the  State  is  said  to  constitute  but  very  little 
less  than  half  of  the  whole  cost  of  production. 

The  interests  of  the  State  on  the  reservation  are  put  in  charge  of  two 
principal  officers,  designated  respectively  the  Superintendent  of  Salt 
Springs,  and  Inspector  of  Salt,  in  the  county  of  Onondaga.  The  duties  of 
the  latter  relate  chiefly  to  the  quality  of  salt,  its  measurement,  packing, 
and  the  character  of  the  barrels  in  which  it  is  sent  to  market.  The  Su- 
perintendent has  the  general  oversight  of  the  reservation,  the  sinking  of 
shafts,  the  regulation  of  the  pumps,  the  supply  and  distribution  of  the 
brine  to  the  different  works,  the  care  of  the  State  lands  to  prevent  intru- 
sion and  trespasses,  and  the  leasing  of  lots  for  the  erection  of  works  for 
making  fine  salt.  The  granting  of  the  lands  set  apart  for  the  manufac- 
ture of  the  coarse  or  solar  salt,  is  vested  in  the  Commissioners  of  the  Land 
Office. 

Of  the  total  quantity  of  salt  annually  produced  at  these  springs,  about 
nine-tenths  are  of  the  kind  made  by  boiling,  which  usually  goes  by  the 
name  of  "  fine  salt,"  on  account  of  the  minuteness  of  its  crystals;  and  the 
other  one-tenth,  which  forms  in  very  much  larger  crystals,  is  commonly 
designated  "  coarse  salt." 

The  Superintendent  and  Inspector  make  annual  reports  to  the  Legisla- 
ture. From  the  last  of  these  documents,  dated  at  Syracuse,  Jannary  9, 
1845,  the  following  facts  are  derived: 

For  the  year  1844,  the  quantities  of  the  several  kinds  of  salt,  as  classi- 
fied at  the  springs,  are  stated  in  the  Superintendent's  annual  report,  as 
follows: 

Bushels. 

Common  or  fine  salt, 3,358,240 

Coarse  or  solar    "    332,418 

Ground  or  dairy  " 312,896 

Total, •V-*xV.¥**-A«-v>   4,003,554 

The  gross  amount  of  duty  at  6  cents  a  bushel,  on  this  saU,  for  1844,  was 
$240,213.24.  This  sum  was  increased  by  certain  small  items  of  rent,  &c. 
to  $240,305  10.  From  this  deduct  $92,533.38,  allowed  for  drawback,  or 
bounty,  and  $33,286.58  for  salaries,  engineering,  repair  of  machinery,  &c. 
and  the  amount  ofnett  revenue  left  from  this  source  for  1844,  is  $114,485. 
14.  This  shows  an  increase  over  1843,  of  $2,410.65,  and  over  1842,  of 
$32,675.61. 

The  recent  very  rapid  and  great  increase  in  the  production  of  this  salt, 
is  owing  to  the  policy  introduced  in  1841,  of  allowing  a  drawback  of  the 
State  duty  and  a  large  portion  of  the  canal  tolls,  on  all  salt  delivered  at 
certain  points  which  it  had  not  been  previously  enabled  to  reach,  in  any 
important  quantities,  as  a  branch  of  regular  trade.  This  policy  was  en- 
tered  upon,  in  the  first  instance,  in  the  form  of  drawback,  under  a  regu- 
lation made  by  the  Board  of  Commissioners  of  the  Canal  Fund  in  the 
summer  of  1841,  pursuant  to  an  act  of  the  Legislature  passed  for  the  pur- 
pose at  the  preceding  session.  During  the  session  of  1843,  the  Legisla- 
ture  passed  another  act,  changing  the  form  of  the  measure  from  a  draw- 
back to  a  bounty,  and  naming  the  points  at  which  salt,  being  delivered, 
should  be  entitled  to  such  bounty.  Those  points  are  tide- water  on  the 
Hudson,  or  the  junction  of  the  Erie  and  Champlain canals,  Oswego,  Buf- 
faio,  Lafayette,  Elmira,  Owego,  Newark,  Dansville,  Binghamton,  Bea- 
ver, Portsmouth. 


ONONDAGA    SALT    SPRINGS.  377 

The  object  of  this  policy  was  to  create  new  and  more  extended  markets 
for  our  salt,  by  enabling  it  to  reach  districts  to  which  it  could  not  be  car- 
ried.  if  required  to  pay  full  duty  and  tolls.  The  operation  of  this  policy 
is  well  exemplified  by  the  following  brief  statement  of  the  number  of 
bushels  which  reached  tide- water  in  the  several  years  mentioned. 

Bushels.  Bushels. 


1839, 23,440 

1840, 13.040 

1841, 90,985 


1842, 156,500 

1843, 536,954 

1844, 878,796 


The  following  statement  shows  the  v/hole  quantity  of  salt  delivered  at 
the  several  points  named  in  the  act  of  1843,  with  the  whole  bounty  there- 
on, for  the  year  1844. 

Where  delivered.  Bushels.   Whole  bounty. 

Tide- water,  or  June,  of  E.  and  Cham,  canals,      878,769    $66,784  77 

Oswego, 562,464        2.277  19 

Buffalo, 676,094       13,521  88 

Lafayette, 114,671         5,74131 

Elmira, 18,189  727  59 

Owego, ...        35,542        1,403  86 

Newark, 41,475        2,073  78 

Total,... 2,327,204    $92,533  38 

In  view  of  the  growing  trade  in  salt,  under  the  operation  of  the  policy 
in  question,  the  Superintendent  remarks  that,  should  the  manufacturers  be 
able  to  deliver  their  salt  at  tide-water,  (the  point  of  principal  increase,)  at 
the  same  prices  at  which  they  have  furnished  it  for  the  last  year,  he  has 
no  doubt  that  the  eastern  demand  alone  would  so  increase  as  to  amount 
in  the  course  of  two  or  three  years,  to  two  or  two  and  a  half  millions  of 
bushels. 

Still  further  to  illustrate  the  operation  of  the  policy  under  considera- 
tion, it  is  shown,  in  the  same  annual  report,  that  with  full  duties  and  tolls, 
the  entire  revenue  on  all  the  salt  which  reached  tide- water,  in  1840,  was 
only  $1,115.33;  with  no  duties,  but  with  full  tolls,  in  1842,  it  was  $4,- 
475.55;  while,  with  no  duties,  and  only  one-third  tolls,  the  revenue  ad- 
vanced, in  1844,  to  $9,685.36. 

This  extension  of  the  salt  trade,  moreover,  has  not  only  augmented  the 
revenue,  but  has  also  led  to  a  very  material  improvement  in  the  quality 
of  that  description  of  salt  which  constitutes  the  great  bulk  of  the  manu- 
facture,  namely,  the yin«  salt.  The  opening  of  the  market  east  of  the 
Hudson,  by  bringing  the  Onondaga  salt  into  direct  competition  with  the 
best  imported  varieties,  has  presented  an  efficient  motive  to  the  manufac- 
turer to  improve  his  processes;  and  the  result  already  is  a  very  much  bet- 
ter article. 

The  Onondaga  coarse  salt,  made  by  solar  evaporation,  has  long  been 
known,  from  chemical  analysis,  as  the  purest  salt  in  use. 

On  comparing  the  whole  quantity  of  salt  receiving  bounty,  in  1844,  with 
the  whole  quantity  produced  at  the  Onondaga  springs  during  the  year,  it 
will  be  seen  that  more  than  half  of  the  entire  product  reached  a  market 
through  the  operation  of  the  bounty,  the  other  portion  having  paid  full 
duty  and  toll,  as  if  no  bounty  had  ever  been  authorized. 

The  foregoing  statements  refer  solely  to  the  salt  made  at  the  Onondaga 
springs.  But  the  manufacture  of  salt,  after  a  suspension  of  many  years, 
was  resumed  at  Montezuma  two  or  three  years  ago;  and  the  quantity 
there  produced,  in  1844,  was  23,275  bushels,  yielding  a  revenue  from  the 

3? 


37S  PAUPERS. 

duty,  of  $1,397.56;  making  the  aggregate  produce  at  both  the  State  sa- 
lines, 4,026,828  bushels,  and  the  aggregate  nelt  revenue  $115,882.70,  for 
1844. 

The  duty  levied  on  salt,  as  imposed  by  the  State  Constitution,  up  to 
1834,  was  12|  cents  per  bushel;  but  in  that  year  an  amendment  of  the 
Constitution  took  effect,  reducing  the  duty  to  6  cents  per  bushel.  During 
the  eight  years  ending  with  1833,  the  last  year  of  the  shilling  duty,  the 
anaual  product  of  salt  at  Onondaga  rose  from  827,508  bushels  in  1826,  to 
1,291,280  bushels  in  1829,  to  1,435,446  bushels  in  1830,  and  to  1,838,646 
Dushels  in  1833;  the  average  increase  for  each  of  the  eight  years  having 
been  not  far  from  100,000  bushels.  Under  the  6  cents  duty,  the  annual 
product  has  increased  at  a  much  greater  rate,  though  exhibiting  at  the 
same  time  much  less  uniformity.  The  fluctuation  in  this  respect  has,  in- 
deed, been  not  a  little  remarkable,  as  the  following  statement  of  the  yearly 
product  for  the  eight  years  ending  with  1841,  will  show. 

Year.  Bushels.     Year.  Bushels. 

1834, 1,943,252  11838, 2,575,032 

1835, 2^09,867(1839, 2,864,718 

1836, 1,912,858  11840, 2,622,305 

1837, 2,161,267  [  1841, 3,340,769 


PAUPERS 


The  following  statistics  are  taken  from  the  annual  report  of  the  Secretary 
of  State,  dated  March  14,  1845. 

Reports  for  1844  were  made,  in  obedience  to  law,  from  all  the  counties 
of  the  State  except  Albany. 

The  whole  number  of  paupers  relieved  or  supported  during  the  year 
1844,  exclusive  of  the  city  and  county  of  Albany,  was  97,961.  Of  the 
whole  number  thus  relieved  or  supported,  the  whole  number  of  county 
paupers  was  90,744,  and  the  number  of  town  paupers  was  7,217.  The 
number  of  persons  temporarily  relieved  was  77,786,  and  included  in  the 
whole  number  relieved  or  supported  first  above  given.  The  whole  num- 
ber relieved  or  supported  during  the  year  1843,  including  the  city  and 
countv  of  Albany,  was  82,754.  Excess  in  1844,  exclusive  of  Albany,  15,- 
207.  ' 

The  aggregate  expense  of  relieving  and  supporting  the  above  number  of 
paupers,  exclusive  of  the  city  and  county  of  Albany,  was  $569,017.89^. 
The  total  expense  in  1843,  including  Albany,  was  $592,353.29|. 

The  aggregate  sum  above  mentioned,  is  composed  of  the  following  items 
of  expenditure,  viz: 

1st.     PooR-HoirsE  Expenses. 

Paid  to  superintendents,  in  the  several  counties, $16, 062  74 

to  keepers  and  poor-house  officers, 37, 062  30 

to  constables  and  other  officers, 2, 178  17 

for  supplies  of  the  county  poor-houses, 237,311  67 

for  transportation  of  paupers, 7, 782  66 

to  physicians, v 13, 105  55 

for  miscellaneous  expenditures, ....     35, 836  79 

Tptalamountof  expenses  connected  with  county  poor-houses,  $349,339  88 


1 


PA.UPERS..  379 

2d.    Expenses  of  administering  Temporary  Relief. 

Paid  to  overseers  of  the  poor  in  the  several  counties, $17,250  97 

to  Justices  of  the  Peace, 7,891  81 

for  relieving  indigent  persons  temporarily, 194, 535  23 

Total  expenses  for  temporary  relief, $219, 678  01 

Add  Poor-House  expenses, 349, 339  88 J 

Total  expenses  in  J 844, $569,017  89i 


Number  received  into  the  several  poor-houses  in  1844,  was  15,416,-  born 
therein,  419;  died  therein,  1,286;  bound  out,  524;  discharged  therefrom, 
10,332;  absconded,  1,290  Number  in  the  several  poor-houses,  December 
1,  1844,  7,549;  of  whom  2,775  were  foreigners,  767  lunatics,  274  idiots, 
and  60  mutes. 

Number  on  the  1st  December,  1844,  under  16  years,  1,985,  or  1,032 
males  and  953  females;  instructed  during  1844,  2,581,  for  an  average  pe- 
riod of  8^  months.  ^ 

Whole  number  relieved  or  supported  in  city  of  New-York,  in  1844,  was 
58,171;  which  was  20,347  more  than  in  1843. 

The  number  of  paupers,  natives  of  the  country,  was  14,435;  born  ill 
Ireland,  7,279;  in  England,  1,573;  in  Scotland,  193;  in  Germany,  751;  in 
France,  275;  and  paupers  coming  in  from  Canada,  350;  and  a  very  few 
from  other  countries. 

The  number  made  paupers  by  intemperance,  was  6,285;  by  sickness, 
4,406;  by  destitution,  misfortune,  &c.,  6,716;  debauchery,  707;  lunacy, 
863;  idiocy,  405;  blindness,  254;  lameness,  1,202;  old  age  and  decrepi. 
tude,  1,013,  &c. 


RATES  OF  TOLL, 

ESTABLISHED  BY  THE  CANAL  BOARD, 

ON   PERSONS   AND   PROPERTY   TRANSPORTED    ON  ALL   THE    NAVIGABLE    CA- 
NALS   OF   THE    STATE,    FOR    THE  YEAR  1845. 


Cts   m.  fr. 
Provisions,  Sfc. 

1.  On  flour,  salted  beef  and  pork,  butter,  cheese,  tallow,  lard, 

beer  and  cider,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0    4     5 

2.  On  bran  and  ship-stufl^s  in  bulk,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile,     0    4    5 

Iron,  Minerals,  Ores,  Sfv. 

3.  On  salt  manufactured  in  this  State,  per  1,000  pounds  per 

mile, 0    2    3 

4.  On  foreign  salt,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 3    0    0 

6.  1st.  On  gypsum,  the  product  of  this  State,  per  1,000  pounds 

per  mile, 0    2    3 

2d.  On  foreign  gypsym,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0    4    5 

6.  On  brick,  sand,  lime,  clay,  earth,  leached  ashes,  manure  and 

iron  ore,  per  1.000  pounds  per  mile, 0    2    3 

7.  On  pot  and  pearl  ashes,  window  glass,  or  glass  ware,  man- 

ufactured in  this  State,  kelp,  charcoal,  broken  castings, 

scrap  iron  and  pig  iron,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0    4    5 

8.  On  mineral  coal,  (except  coal  to  be  used  as  fuel  in  the  man- 

ufacture of  salt,  which  shall  pass  free  of  toll,)  per  1,000 

pounds  per  mile, 0    4    5 

9.  On  stove  and  all  other  iron  castings,  exceyt  machines  and  the 

parts  thereof,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0    4    5 

10.  On  C(  pperas  and  manganese,  going  towards  tide  water,  per 

1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0    4    5 

11.  On  bar  and  pig  lead,  going  towards  tide  water,  per  1,000 

pounds  per  mile, 0    4    5 

Fur,  Peltry,  Skins,  8^c. 

12.  On  furs  and  peltry,  (except  deer,  buflfalo  and  moose  skins,) 

per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 10    0 

13.  On  deer,  buffalo  and  moose  skins,  per   1,000  pounds  per 

mile, ; 0    5    0 

14.  On  sheep  skins,  and  other  raw  hides  of  domestic  animals  of 

the  United  States,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0    4    6 

15.  On  imported  raw  hides  of  domestic  and  other  animals,  per 

1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0     5    0 

Furniture,  S^c.  ^ 

16.  On  household  furniture,   accompanied  by  and  actually  be- 

longing to  families  emigrating,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile,     0    4    5 

17.  On  carts,  wagons,  sleighs,  ploughs  and  mechanics'  toels  ne- 

cessary  for  the  owner's  individual  use,  when  accompanied 
by  the  owner,  emigrating  for  the  purpose  of  settlement, 

per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, .045 

Stone,  Slate,  S^c. 

18.  On  slate  and  tile  for  roofing,  and  stoneware,  per  1,000  pounds 

per  mile, 0    4     5 


RATE?    OF    TOLL.  381 

CIS.  m.  fr. 

19.  On  all  stone,  wrought  or  unwrought,  per  1,000  pounds  per 

mile, 0    2    3 

Lumber,  Wood,  Sfc. 

20.  On  timber,  squared  and  round,  per  100  cubic  feet  per  mile,  if 

carried  in  boats, 0     6     0 

21.  On  the  same,  if  carried  in  rafts,   (except  dock- sticks  as  in 

next  item,)  per  100  cubic  feet  per  mile, 1     0    0 

22.  On  round  dock-sticks,  passing  in  cribs  separate  from  every 

other  kind  of  timber,  per  100  cubic  feet  per  mile, 1     0    0 

23.  On  blocks  of  timber  for  paving  streets,  per  1,000  pounds  per 

mile, 0    2    0 

24.  1st.  On  boards,  plank,  scantling  and  sawed  timber,  reduced  to 

inch  measure,  all  kinds  of  red  cedar,  estimating  that  a 
cord,  after  deducting  for  openings,  will  contain  l,000.f€«t, 
and  all  siding,  lath,  and  other  sawed  stuff,  less  than  one 
inch  thick,  carried  in  boats,  (except  such  as  is  enume- 
rated in  regulations  number  26  and  35,)  per  1,000  feet  per 

mile, -.0     5    0 

24.  On  the  same,  if  transported  in  rafts,  per  1,000  feet  per 
mile, 2    0    0 

25.  On  mahogany,    (except  veneering,)   reduced  to  inch  mea- 

sure, per  1,000  feet  per  mile, 1     5    0 

26.  On  sawed  lath,  of  less  than  ten  feet  in  length,  split  lath, 

hoop-poles,  handspikes,  rowing  oars,  broom-handles, 
spokes,  hubs,  tree-nails,  felloes,  boat-knees,  plane-stocks, 
pickets  for  fences,  and'stuff  manufactured  or  partly  manu- 
factured for  chairs  or  bedsteads,  and  hop-poles,  per  1,000 
pounds  per  mile, 0    2    0 

27.  On  staves   and  heading,  transported  in   boats,  per  1,000 

pounds  per  mile: 

1st.  For  pipes  and  hogsheads, 0 

2d.    Forbarrels, 0 

28.  On  the  same,  if  transported  in  rafts,  per  1,000  pounds  per 

mile, 0 

29.  On  shingles  per  M.  per  mile,  carried  in  boats, 0 

30.  On  the  same,  if  conveyed  in  rafts,  per  M.  per  mile, 0 

31.  On  split  posts,   (not  exceeding  ten  feet  in  length,)  and  rails 

for  fencing,  (not  exceeding  fourteen  feet  in  length,)  per 
M.  per  mile,  carried  in  boats, 2 

32.  On  the  same,  if  conveyed  in  rafts,  per-M.  per  mile, 8 

33.  On  wood  for  fuel,  (except  such  as  may  be  used  in  the  ma- 

nufacture of  salt,  which  shall  be  exempt  from  toll,)  and 
tan  bark,  per  cord  per  mile, 1 

34.  On  the  same,  if  transported  in  rafts,  per  cord  per  mile 2 

35.  On  sawed  stuff  for  window  blinds,  not  exceeding  one-fourth 

of  an  inch  in  thickness,   and  window  sashes,  per  1,000 

pounds  per  mile, 0    5    0 

Agricultural  Productions,  ^c. 

36.  On  cotton  and  wool,  per  1 ,000  pounds  per  mile, 0    4    5 

37.  On  live  cattle,  sheep,  hogs,  horns,  hoofs  and  bones,  per   1,- 

000  pounds  per  mile, 0    4    5 

38.  On  horses,    (and  each  horse  when  not  weighed  to  be  com- 

puted at  900  pounds,)  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0     5    0 

39.  On  rags  and  junk,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0    4    5 

40.  On  hemp,   manilla   and  unmanufactured  tobacco,  per  1,000 

pounds  per  mile, 0    4     5 


1 

2 

5 
0 

5 

1 
4 

0 
0 
0 

0 
0 

0 
0 

0 
0 

0 
0 

cJ82  RATES    OF    TOLL. 


Ct».  m.  fr. 

41.  On  pressed  hay,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, *....     0    2    3 

42.  On  wheat  and  all  other  agricultural  productions  of  the  Uni- 

ted States,  not  particularly  specified,  and  not  being  mer- 
chandize, per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0     4     5 

43.  On  merchandize,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0     9    0 

Articles  not  enumerated. 

44.  On  all  articles  not  enumerated  or  excepted,  passing  from  tide 

water,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0    9    0 

45.  On  all  articles  not  enumerated  or  excepted,  passing  towards 

tide  water,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0    4    5 

Boats  and  Passengers. 

46.  On  boats  chiefly  used  for  the  transportation  of  persons,  na- 

vigating any  of  the  canals,  per  mile, ...     5    0    0 

47.  On  boats  chiefly  used  for  the  transportation  of  property,  per 

mile, 2    0    0 

48.  On  all  persons  over  ten  years  of  age,  per  mile, 0     0     5 

49.  On  articles  of  the  manufacture  of  the  United  States,  going 

towards  tide  water,  although  they  may  be  enumerated  in 

the  foregoing  list,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile 0    4    5 


1 


EXTRACT 
From  the  report  of  the  Canal  Commissioners,  made  to  the  Legislature  on 

the  12th  day  of  March,  1821,  showing  the  rates  of  toll  agreed  to  by 

them,  and  referred  to  in  section  10,  of  Title  7,  of  the  Constitution. 

*'  On  salt,  5  mills  per  ton  per  mile,  (7  barrels  of  5^bushels  each,  or  40 
bushels  in  bulk,  being  a  ton.) 

'■'  Gypsum,  5  mills  per  ton  per  mile. 

"Flour,  meal,  and  all  kinds  of  grain,  salted  provision,  pot  and  pearl 
ashes,  one  cent  per  ton  per  mile. 

"  Merchandize,  two  cents  per  ton  per  mile. 

*'  Timber,  squared  and  round,  five  mills  per  hundred  solid  feet  per  mile. 

"  Boards,  plank  and  scantling,  reduced  to  inch  measure,  and  all  siding, 
lath  and  other  sawed  stuff,  less  than  one  inch  thick,  5  mills  per  thousand 
feet  per  mile. 

*'  Shingles,  one  mill  per  thousand  per  mile. 

''  Brick,  sand,  lime,  iron  ore,  and  stone,  5  mills  per  ton  per  mile. 

"  Rails  and  posts  for  fencing,  two  cents  per  thousand  per  mile. 

"  Wood  for  fuel,  one  cent  per  cord  per  mile. 
'    "  AH  fuel  to  be  used  in  the  manufacture  of  salt,  to  pass  free. 

''  Boats  made  and  used  chiefly  for  the  transportation  of  property,  on 
each  ton  of  their  capacity,  one  mill  per  mile. 

"  Boats  made  and  used  chiefly  for  the  carriage  of  persons,  5  cents  per 
mile  of  their  passage. 

*'  Staves  and  heading  for  pipes,  one  cent  per  thousand  per  mile. 

*'  Staves  and  heading  for  hogsheads,  7  mills  per  thousand  per  mile. 

*'  Staves  and  heading  for  barrels  or  less,  5  mills  per  thousand  per  mile. 

"  All  articles  not  enumerated,  one  cent  per  ton  per  mile." 


CANADIAN    CANAL    TOLLS.  383 

CANADIAN  CANAL  TOLLS. 

The  competition  destined  to  exist  between  the   Canadian  Canals  and 
those  of  JS'ew-York,  will  render  the  following  tariff  of  tolls  interesting  and 
useful. 
Tolls  on  Vessels,  fee.                                                         Whole  route,  up  or  down- 
On  steamboats  and  vessels  under  50'tons  burthen, $1  00 

From    50  to    75  do 2  00 

From    75  to  100  do 3  00 

From  100  to  150  do 3  50 

From  150  to  200  do 4  00 

From  200  to  250  do 4  50 

Upwards  of  250  do 5  00 

Canal  boats  under  50  tons,  for  passengers  chiefly 1  00 

Canal  boats,  scows,  &c.,  for  freight  chiefly, 50 

ON    CARGO. 

Flour  per  barrel, 0  08^ 

Pork  and  beef  do.,  0  12^ 

Wheat,  Indian  corn,  barley  and  rye,  per  bushel, 0  02| 

The  following  are  the  rates  of  toll  charged  on  the  St.  [Lawrence,  upon 
the  above  items,  in  the  order-in  which  they  stand: 

St.  Lawrence  Canals.  St.  Lawrence  Canals. 

Kingston  to  Montreal — Down.  Montreal  to  Kingston— Up. 

ON  VESSELS. 

$1  50  $3  50 

275  6  00 

4  00  8  50 

5  00 , 10  00 

5  00  10  00 

5  00 10  00 

5  00 10  00 

1  50 3  50 

1  50  3  50 

ON    CARGO. 

0  08^  ..,. 0  16| 

0  Hi 0  18| 

0  02^ 0  04  1-5 

There  will  be  a  great  reduction  from  the  total  amount  of  the  above  rates 
on  the  class  of  barges  and  small  steamboats  which  now  pass  through  the 
rapids  of  the  St.  Lawrence,  as  they  will  be  subject  to  the  tolls  on  the  La- 
chine  canal  only  on  the  downwards  trip,  as  follows: 

Steamboats  and  vessels  under  50  tons  burthen, $1  00 

From    50  to    75  do 2  00 

From    75  to  100  do 3  00 

From  100  to  150  do 3  50 

From  150  to  200  do 4  00 

From  200  to  250  do. 4  00 

Upwards  of  250  do 4  00 

Boats  under  50  tons,  for  passengers  chiefly, 5  00 

Boats,  scows,  &c. ,  for  freight  chiefly, 0  50 

Flour  per  barrel, 0  03^ 

Pork  and  beef  do., 0  05 

Wheat,  Indian  corn,  barley  and  rye,  per  bushel, 0  00  8-10 

The  reduced  rate  of  insurance  on  the  larger  class  of  vessels  and  thMr 
cargoes,  which  will  necessarily  pass  through  the  Cornwall  and  Beauhar- 
nois  as  well  as  the  Lachine  Canal,  downwards,  and  thereby  avoid  all  risk 
from  the  rapids,  will  no  doubt  very  nearly  counterbalance  the  advantages 
possessed  by  the  smaller  craft. 


J^84 


BAIL-ROAD    FREIGHT. 
RAIL-ROAD  FREIGHT. 


\ 


By  act  chap.  335  of  the  laws  of  1844,  the  Utica  and  Schenectady  Rail -road 
■was  authorized,  on  the  payment  of  canal  tolls,  t^  carry  freight  during  the  sus- 
pension of  canal  navigation.  The  weight  of  articles  received  by  said  road 
from  the  Utica  and  Syracuse  road,  the  tons  shipped  on  said  road  between  Utica 
and  Schenectady,  and  the  tons  delivered  at  Albany,  taken  from  the  returns 
made  by  the  Utica  and  Schenectady  road  to  the  Canal  Department,  from  the 
close  of  navigation  to  the  15th  April,  a  period  of  139  days,  are  as  follows: 


ARTICLES. 


g  «  o 


I"! 

rt    .  « 

>^  .cc 

o     a 
—  ^* 

OJ   OS   Ri 
P,«.-H 


ARTICLES. 


•gW^rJ 
Vns  « 

>  ca  " 

pi 


V  ce  ed 

0,0-2 

2  sP 


THE  FOREST. 

Furs  and  peltry. 
Boards  &  scantling 

Shingles, 

Timber, 

Ashes, ......... 


Tons. 

139 

36 


106 


Tons 

14 

23 

3 

30 
49 


Tons. 

144 

55 

30 

76 


The  forest, 


201 


AGRICULTURE. 

Pork, 

Beef, 

Cheese, 

Butter, 

Lard, 

Wool, 

Pork,  (in  the  hog,) 

Poultry, 

Flour, 

Wheat, 

Rye, 

Barley, 

Other  grain, 

Bran  and  ship  stuffs 
Peas  and  beans,  . 

Dried  fruit, 

Tobacco, 


119 


305 


64 

21 

72 

90 

1 

55 

88i 

50: 

110 

3 


51 

214 

369 

200 

3 

17 
148 

76 


115 

235 

436 

224 

4 

69 

236 

126 

518 

3 

2 

16 

75 

20 

30 

19 

1 


Clover  &  grass  seed 

Flax  seed, 

Hops, 

Agriculture, .... 

MANUFACTURES. 

Domestic  spirits,.. 

Leather, 

Furniture, 

Paper, 

Pig  iron,.. 

Iron  ware, 

Domest.  woolens,. 
Domestic  cottons,. 

Manufactures,  .. 

Merchandize 


1671 


195 


.... 

6|         5 

739 

1,756,  2,319 

484 
33 
17 
11 

'"4 
66 
62 

i 

690  1,073 

136      165 

45|        40 

lO!        19 

....1   •      2 

24        21 

120,      183 

263      308 

667 

1,288|  1,811 

4 

111        14 

OTHER    ARTICLES. 

Stone,  lime  &  clay, 
Sundries, 


Other  articles,  . . 
Total  tons,.... 


1|    ....I 
159j      230| 


1 

336 


160      230;      337 


1,771!  3,404  4,786 


The  results  of  the  foregoing  statement  are  as  follows: 
Received  at  Utica  by  the  Utica  and  Schenectady  road,  from  the 
Syracuse  and  Utica  road  (equal  to  35  boat  loads  of  60  tons 

each,) tons  1 ,771 

Shipped  between  Utica  and  Albany,  (equal  to  68  boat  loads, ) . . . .        "    3,404 


Total  carried  eastward  on  Utica  and  Schenectady  road, 

Delivered  between  Utica  and  Albany,  (equal  to  8  boat  loads,)      389 
Delivered  at  Albany,  (equal  to  95  boat  loads,) 4,786 


5,175 


5,176 


COURTS. 


UNITED  STATES  DISTRICT  COURTS. 

SOUTHERN  DISTRICT  OF  N.  YORK. 
Comprising  the  following  counties :   Columbia,  Dutchess,  Greene,  Kings, 
New-York,  Orange,  Putnam,  Queens,  Richmond,  Rockland,  Suffolk,  Sullivan, 
Ulster,  and  Westchester. 

Officers  of  the  Courts. 

Samuel  Nelson,  Associate  Justice  U.  S.  Sup.  Court,  Circuit  Judge. 
Samuel  R.  Betts,  District  Judge. 
Alexander  Gardiner,  Circuit  Clerk. 
James  W.  Metcalf,  District  Clerk. 
George  W.  Morton,  Deputy    do. 
Benjamin  F.  Butler,  District  Attorney. 
Francis  F.  Marbury,  Assistant    do. 
Ely  Moore,  Marshal. 
Sylvanus  Rapelje,  Deputy  do. 

V.  S.  Commissioners  to  take  Affidatnts,  Depositions,  Bails,  S[C. 
The  Clerks  of  the  Circuit  and  District  Courts,  their  chief  deputies,  and  the 
Deputy  Marshal,  are  Commissioners  ex-officio  for  the  city  and  county  of 
New-York ;  and  the  County  Clerks  of  the  remaining  counties  comprising  the 
Southern  district  of  New-York,  are  Commissioners  ex-ofilcio  for  those  coun- 
ties. 

Court  Terms. 

U.  S.  Circuit  Court. 

Equity  and  Criminal  Terms,  last  Monday  in  February  and  July. 
General  Terms,  first  Monday  in  April  and  last  Monday  in  November. 

U.  S.  District  Court. 
Creneral  Terms,  first  Tuesday  in  each  month. 
Special  Court,  every  Tuesday. 

In  Bankruptcy 

Wm.  C.  H.  Waddell,  General  Assignee. 

William  W.  Campbell,  >. 

Stephen  Cambreleng,       i 

John  W.  Mulligan,  f  /^/v«, «,;»«.•/.« --» 

Silvanus  Miller;  >  Commtsstoners.  ^ 

James  Strong,  \ 

Ogden  Edwards,  -^ 


£ 


NORTHERN  DISTRICT  OF  NEW- YORK. 

Comprising  the  following  counties :  Albany,  Allegany,  Broome,  Cattarau- 
as,  Cayuga,  Chautauquc,  Chenango,  Chemung,  Clinton,  Cortland,  Delaware, 
rie,  Essex,  Franklin,  Fulton,  Genesee,  Hamilton,  Herkimer,  Jeflferson, 
Lewis,  Livingston,  Monroe,  Montgomery,  Madison,  Niagara,  Oneida,  Onta- 
rio. Onondaga,  Orleans,  Oswego,  Otsego,  Rensselaer,  St.  Lawrence,  Saratoga, 
Schenectady,  Schoharie,  Seneca,  Steuben,  Tioga,  Tompkins,  Warren,  Wash- 
ington, Wayne,  Wyoming  and  Yates. 

33 


386  NEW-YORK    STATE    COaRTS> 

Officers  of  the  Court. 
Alfred  Conkling,  Judge,  Auburn. 
Anson  Little,  Clerk,  Utica, 
Aurelian  Conkling,  Deputy  Clerk}  Auburn. 
William  F.  Allen,  District  Attorney,  Oswego. 
Jacob  Gould,  Marshal,  Rochester. 
Truman  J.  McMaster,  Deputy  do.,  Auburn. 
Matthew  Jordan,  Deputy,  do.,  Albany. 

Terms  of  the  Circuit  Court  of  the  U.  States  for  the  NoRTHERSf 
District  of  New-York. 

First  Tuesday  after  the  third  Monday  in  June,  at  Canandaigua. 
Third  Monday  in  October,  at  Albany. 

Terms  of  the  District  Court  of  the  U.  States  for  the  Northern 
District  of  New-York. 
Third  Tuesday  in  Januswy,  at  Albany, 
**  "  May,  at  Rochester. 

Second  Tuesday  in  July,  at  Utica. 
«  «  October,  at  Buffalo. 

One  term  annually  in  the  county  of  St.  Lawrence,  Franklin  or  Clinton,  at 
such  time  and  place  as  the  Judge  shall  appoint. 


NEW- YORK  STATE  COURTS. 

The  Courts  of  Common  Pleas,  within  their  several  counties,  have  a  jurisdic- 
tion concurrent  with  the  jurisdiction  of  the  Supreme  Court  in  civil  ceses. 
They  have  also  an  appellate  jurisdiction  of  causes  arising  in  Justices'  Courts. 
The  Judges  of  the  Common  Pleas,  or  one  Judge  of  the  Common  Pleas  and 
two  Justices  of  the  Peace,  form  the  Court  of  General  Sessions  of  each  county, 
which  has  jurisdiction  in  all  criminal  cases  of  an  inferior  degree  to  those  the 
punishment  of  which  is  imprisonment  in  the  state  prison  for  a  less  term  than 
ten  years. 

The  Circuit  Courts  are  each  held  by  a  Circuit  Judge.  Their  business  is  the 
trial  of  questions  of  facts  arising  upon  causes  in  litigation  in  the  Supreme 
Court.  They  have  no  original  jurisdiction.  The  Circuit  Judges  are  Vice- 
Chancellors  except  in  the  first  and  eighth  Circuits.  Courts  of  Oyer  and 
Terminer  are  held  simultaneously  with  the  Circuits.  These  are  courts  of 
criminal  jurisdiction,  and  are  constituted  of  the  Circuit  Judge  and  two  or  more 
of  the  Judges  of  the  County  Courts  for  the  county.  They  have  cognizance 
of  all  criminal  offences. 

The  Supreme  Court  has  original  jurisdiction  of  all  civil  actions  at  law,  aris- 
ing within  the  state.  Practically,  however,  this  jurisdiction  only  extends  to 
actions  where  the  amount  in  controversy  exceeds^SO.  It  has  also  an  appellate 
jurisdiction  in  criminal  cases  brought  before  it  froci  courts  having  the  original 
jurisdiction,  by  certiorari  or  writs  of  error. 

The  C(yart  of  Chancery  comprehends  all  the  courts  of  equity  jurisdiction  in 
the  state.  Proceedings  in  it  are  brought  either  before  the  Chancellor  or  one 
of  the  Vice-Chancellors.  All  actions  where  relief  in  equity  is  sought,  may  be 
brought  before  the  Chancellor;  and  any  action  where  such  relief  is  sought 
may  also  be  brought  before  the  Vice-Chancellor  of  the  Circuit  in  which  the 
cause  of  action  arose,  or  where  either  of  the  defendants  live.  The  proceed- 
ings in  either  case  are  entitled  in  Chancery,  and  the  particular  court  before 
which  they  are  brought  is  designated.  In  addition  to  his  original  jurisdiction, 
the  Chancellor  has  an  appellate  jurisdiction  in  all  cases  decided  by  a  Vice- 
Chancellor,  or  by  any  Surrogate. 

Surrogates^  Courts,  have  now  the  probate  of  all  wills  of  real  as  well  as  per- 
sonal estate,  the  control  of  executors  and  administrators,  and  the  charge  of  in- 
fants' estates.  The  Chancellor  also  has  power  to  issue  commissions  to  take 
proof  of  wills  of  both  real  and  personal  estates  in  cases  where  the  witnesses 


NEW-YORK    STAT£    COURTS. 


387 


reside  out  of  this  State.    He  also  has  power  to  appoint  general  and  special 
guardians  of  the  persons  and  estates  of  infants. 

The  Court  for  the,  Correction  of  Errors  is  constituted  of  the  President  of  the 
Senate,  Senators,  Chancellor,  and  Justices  of  the  Supreme  Court,  &c.  It  has 
appellate  jurisdiction  only,  and  has  the  review  of  decrees  made  by  the  Court 
of  Chancery,  which  are  brought  before  it  on  appeal,  and  the  judgments  of  the 
Supreme  Court,  brought  up  upon  writ  of  error.  When  sitting  as  a  court  of 
appeals  from  the  decrees  made  by  the  Court  of  Chancer}',  the  Chancellor  has 
no  vote  in  its  decisions,  and  in  like  manner  when  acting  upon  writs  of  error 
from  the  Supreme  Court,  the  Justices  of  that  Court" have  no  vote.  The  deci- 
sions of  this  Court  are  final. 


Officers  of  the  Court  of  Chancery. 

Reuben  H.  Walworth,  Chancellor,  Saratoga  Springs. 

John  M.  Davison,  Register,  Albany. 

Hiram  Walworth,  Assistant  Register,  New-York. 

Alonzo  C.  Paige,  Reporter,  Schenectady. 

Oliver  Lorenzo  Barbour,  Chancellor's  Clerk,  Saratoga  Springs. 

First  Circttit. 
William  T.  McCoun,  Vice-Chancellor,  New- York. 
Lewis  H.  Sandford,  Assistant  Vice-Chancellor,  New- York. 
Hiram  Walworth,  Clerk,  ex-officio,  New-York. 
Charles  Edwards,  Reporter,  New-York. 
Lewis  H.  Sandford,  Injunction  Master,  New-York. 

,  Taxing  Master,  New-York. 

Lucius  Robinson,  Exception  Master,  New-York. 
Philo  T.  Ruggles,        **  "  " 

Stephen  Cambreleng,  "  "  " 

Second  Circuit. 
Charles  H.  Ruggles,  Vice-Chancellor,  Poughkeepsie. 
Alexander  Forbus,  Clerk,  Poughkeepsie. 
Charles  W.  Swift,  Injunction  Master,  Poughkeepsie. 
Charles  Monell,  Taxing  Master,  Goshen,  Orange  county. 
John  W.  Mills,  Exception  Master,  White  Plains,  Westchester  co. 
Nathan  Reeve,  Exception  Master,  Newburgh,  Orange  cotmty. 
Charles  A.  Floyd,  Exception  Master,  Huntington,  Suffolk  county. 

Third  Circuit. 
Amasa  J.  Parker,  Vice-Chancellor,  Albany. 
John  M.  Davison,  Clerk,  ex-officio,  Albany. 
John  V.  L.  Pruyn,  Injunction  Master,  Albany. 
Denis  B.  Gaflfney,  Taxing  Master,  Albany. 
Benjamin  F.  Potter,  Exception  Master,  Schenectady. 
Darius  Peck,  '*  "       Hudson. 

Giles  B.  Kellogg,  «  •'        Troy. 

Fourth  Circuit. 
John  Willard,  Vice-Chancellor,  Saratoga  Springs. 
G.  M.  Davison,  Clerk,  Saratoga  Springs. 
Daniel  Shepherd,  Injunction  Master,  Saratoga  Springs. 
Callender  Beecher,  Taxing  Master,  Ballston  Spa. 
Marinus  Fairchild,  Exception  Master,  Salem. 
Charles  Gray,  "  "        Herkimer. 

William  A.  Dart,  <'  «       Potsdam. 


388  NEW-YORK    STATE    COURTS. 

Fifth  Circuit. 
Philo  Gridley,  Vice-Chancellor,  Utica. 
James  Watson  Williams,  Clerk,  Utica. 
Aaron  Hackley,  Injunction  Master,  Utica. 
John  G.  Crocker,  Taxing  Master,  Utica. 
Joseph  C.  Patridge,  Exception  Master,  Watertown. 
John  S.  Randall,  "  "        Oswego. 

James  Hyde,  "  "       Richfield. 

Sixth  Circuit. 
Robert  Monell,  Vice -Chancellor,  Greene. 
Robelrt  B.  Monell,  Clerk,  Greene. 
Lester  Chase,  Injunction  Master,  Greene. 
John  J.  Taylor,  Taxing  Master,  Owego. 
Robert  Gosman,  Exception  Master,  Ithaca. 
Benj'n  N.  Loomis,       "  *'        Binghamton. 

David  McMasters,       "  "        Bath. 

Seventh  Circuit. 
Bowen  Whiting,  Vice-Chancellor,  Geneva. 
Stephen  A.  Goodwin,  Clerk,  Auburn. 
Peter  Cutwater,  Jr.,  Injunction  Master,  Syracuse. 
Daniel  T.  Moseley,  Taxing  Master,  Skaneateles. 
Joseph  D.  P.  Freer,  Exception  Master,  Cortlandville. 
John  N.  Whiting,  *'  **        Geneva. 

Theron  R.  Strong,  "  "        Palmyra. 

Eighth  Circuit. 
Frederick  Whittlesey,  Vice-Chancellor,  Rochester. 
E.  Darwin  Smith,  Clerk,  Rochester. 
Charles  Lee  Clarke,  Reporter,  Rochester. 
Horace  Gay,  Injunction  Master,  Rochester. 
Henry  K.  Viele,  Taxing  Master,  Buffalo. 
Augustus  A.  Boyce,  Exception  Master,  Lockport. 
Moses  Taggart,  *'  "        Batavia. 

Charles  F.  Mattison,         "  ««       Dunkirk,  Chautauque  co. 


Court  of  Chancery. 

Chancellor's  Terms. 

Fourth  Monday  in  January  and  August,  at  Albany,  and  of  May  and  October 
in  New- York.    Each  term  at  least  eight  days. 
Motion  Courts. 

First  Tuesday  in  every  Month  during  the  vacations,  at  the  Capitol  in  the  city 
of  Albany,  except  between  the  May  and  August  terms,  when  they  are  held  at 
the  Chancellor's  dwelling  house,  at  Saratoga  Springs.  Also  each  Monday  of 
every  stated  term.  , ,       ». . 

Vice- Chancellor's  Stated  Terms. 
First  Circvit.— Vice- Chancellor. 
At  New-York,  first  Monday  in  January,  April,  July,  and  October. 

Assistant  Vice-Chancellor. 
First  Monday  in  each  month  except  July  and  August,  at  the  City  Hall,  New- 
York,  unless  he  holds  a  term  elsewhere,    (See  laws  of  1839,  ch.  101 :  1840,  ch. 
314.)    Terms  to  continue  ten  days  at  least. 


NEW-YORK    STATE    COURTS.  389 

Second  Circuit. 
Third  Monday  in  February  and  2d  in  August,  at  Poughkeepsie,  and  1st  in 
June  and  December,  at  the  Court-House  in  Newburgh. 
Special  Terms,  at  times  and  places  appointed  for  holding  Circuit^Courts. 

Third  Circuit. 
Second  Monday  in  February  and  December,  and  Wednesday  after  2d  Mon- 
day in  June,  at  Albany ;  and  Wednesday  after,  3d  Monday  in  August,  at  the 
Court-House  in  Troy. 

Fourth  Circuit. 

Monday  before  1st  Monday  in  February,  at  the  Court-House  in  Canton;  last 
Tuesday  in  April  and  October,  and  first  in  September,  at  Ballston  Spa. 

Special  Terms,  at  times  and  places  of  Circuits,  for  hearing  causes  by  consent, 
and  for  decrees  in  pro  confesso  and  foreclosure  suits. 

Fifth  Circuit, 
First  Monday  in  September,  December  and  March,  and  4th  Monday  in  July, 
at  Utica. 

Sixth  Circuit.  * 

Third  Monday  in  February,  at  Ithaca;  Saturday  after  2d  Monday  in  May,  at 
Binghamton;  Saturday  after  4th  Monday  in  August,  at  Owego;  2d  Monday  in 
November,  at  Norwich. 

Seventh  Circuit. 
First  Monday  in  February,  2d  in  May,  4th  in  July  and  October,  at  Auburn. 

Eighth  Circuit. 
Fourth  Tuesdays  in  February,  May,  August  and  November,  at  Rochester. 

Vice- Chancellor' 8  Motion  Courts ^2d  and  4th  Tuesday  in  each  month. 

Is*  Circuit.— At  the  City  Hall,  New-York. 

3d  Circuit.— M  the  Capitol  in  Albany,  and  in  each  of  the  other  Circuits  at 
the  places  of  residence  of  the  respective  Vice-Chancellors,  or  at  such  other 
places  as  they  shall  appoint  for  the  purpose. 


OflScers  of  the  Supreme  Court. 

Greene  C.  Bronson,  Chief  Justice,  Albany. 
Samuel  Beardsley,  Justice,  Utica. 
Freeborn  G.  Jewett,  Justice,  Skaneateles. 
Hiram  Denio,  Reporter,  Utica. 

Clerks.  Deputies. 

Charles  Humphrey,  Albany.  N.  Howard,  Jr.,  Albany. 

Wm.  Paxson  Hallett,  New-York.      Fred.  A.  Guion,  New-York. 
James  S.  Beardsley,  Utica.  Arch.  G.  Montgomery,     " 

Jacob  Sutherland,  Geneva.  J.  G.  Curtis,  Utica. 

O.  Curtis,  Geneva. 

General  Terms. 
Albany,  1st  Monday  of  January,  at  the  Capitol;  New- York,  1st  Monday  in 
May,  at  the  City  Hall;  Utica,  1st  Monday  in  July,  at  the  Academy ;  Rochester, 
3d  Monday  in  October,  at  the  Court-House 


390  NEW-YORK    STATE    COURTS. 

Circuit  Judges. 

To*  r<;-«„:f  S  John  W.  E4monds,  New-York. 
1st  Circuit,  j  ^^^  p   Hallett,  Clerk, 

2d  '*  Charles  H.  RuggleSjPoughkeepsie. 

3d  ^'  Amasa  J.  Parker,  Albany. 

4th  ''  John  Willard,  Saratoga  Springs. 

5th  «  Philo  Gridley,  Utica. 

6th  "  Robert  Monell,  Greene. 

7th  "  Bowen  Whiting,  Geneva. 

8th  **  Nathan  Dayton,  Lockport. 


Circuit  Court  for  1845  and  1846. 

ARRANGED   FOR  THE  STATE  PAPER,   PURSUANT  TO  THE  REVISED  STATUTES. 

Circuit  Courts  and  Courts  of  Oyer  and  Terminer  and  General  Jail  Delivery 
to  be  held  within  the  several  counties  of  this  State,  for  the  years  1845  and  1846, 
have  been  fixed  and  appointed  by  the  respective  Circuit  Judges  at  the  times 
and  places  following,  viz : 

First  Circuit. 

In  the  City  and  County  of  New- York,  at  the  City  Hall  of  the  said  city,  on 
the  third  Monday  of  March,  on  the  first  Monday  of  May,  on  the  first  Monday 
of  July,  on  the  first  Monday  of  October,  and  on  the  fourth  Monday  of  De- 
cember. 

In  the  county  of  Richmond,  at  the  Court-House  in  the  said  county,  on  the 
fourth  Monday  of  June,  and  on  the  fourth  Monday  of  November. 

In  the  county  of  Kings,  at  the  Court-House  in  the  city  of  Brooklyn,  on  the 
second  Monday  of  April,  on  the  second  Monday  of  September,  and  on  the  first 
Monday  of  December. 

Courts  for  hearing  arguments  of  matters  committed,  in  pursuance  of  the  act 
entitled  "An  act  relating  to  the  Supreme  and  Circuit  Courts,''  to  the  decision 
of  the  Circuit  Judge  for  said  circuit,  are  appointed  to  be  held  at  the  City  Hall 
of  the  city  of  New-York,  on  the  first  Mondays  of  January,  April,  June  and 
October,  until  otherwise  ordered. 

A  court  for  the  hearing  of  non-enumerated  motions,  in  pursuance  of  the  act 
entitled  *' An  act  to  authorize  the  Circuit  Judge  of  the  first  circuit  to  hold  spe- 
cial terms  for  hearing  and  deciding  certain  non-enumerated  business,"  passed 
May  26,  1841,  is  appointed  to  be  held  at  the  City  Hall  of  the  city  of  New-York, 
on  the  first  Saturday  of  every  month  of  the  year,  except  the  months  of  Febru- 
ary and  August,  until  otherwise  ordered. 

Second  Circuit. 

In  Dutchess,  at  the  Court-House  in  Poughkeepsie,  on  the  first  Monday  in 
March,  and  the  third  Monday  in  November. 

In  Ulster,  at  the  Court-House  in  Kingston,  on  the  third  Monday  in  March, 
and  the  third  Monday  in  October. 

In  Rockland,  at  the  Court-House  in  Clarkstown,  on  the  first  Wednesday  in 
April,  and  the  first  Wednesday  in  November. 

In  Orange,  at  the  Court-House  in  Newburgh,  on  the  first  Monday;  in  April  in 
each  year,  and  at  the  Court-House  in  Goshen  on  the  third  Monday  in  Septem- 
ber, 1845,  and  on  the  second  Monday  in  September,  1846. 

In  Westchester,  at  the  Court-House  in  Bedford,  on  the  third  Monday  in 
April,  and  at  the  Court-House  in  White  Plains  on  the  first  Monday  in  October. 

In  Suffolk,  at  the  Court-House  in  Riverhead,  on  the  first  Tuesdays  in  May 
and  September. 

In  Queens,  at  the  Court-House  in  North  Hempstead,  on  the  second  Mondays 
in  May  and  September,  1845,  and  on  the  second  Monday  in  May,  and  the  first 
Monday  in  September,  1846. 

In  Sullivan,  at  the  Court-House  in  Monticello,  on  the  third  Monday  in  May 
and  the  fifth  Monday  in  September,  1845,  and  on  the  third  Monday  in  May  and 
the  fourth  Monday  m  September,  1846. 


NEW-YORK    STATE    COURTS.  391 

In  Pulnam,  at  llie  Court-Houae  in  Carmel,  on  the  fourth  Monday  in  May, 
and  the  second  Monday  in  November. 

Chancery  Terms. 

The  stated  Chancery  Terms  for  the  hearing  of  causes  before  the  Vice-Chan- 
cellor  of  the  second  Circuit,  are  appointed  for  the  years  1845  and  1846,  as  fol- 
lows : 

On  the  third  Monday  in  February  and  the  second  Monday  in  August,  at  the 
Court-House  in  Poughkeepsie;  and  on  the  second  Mondays  in  June  and  De- 
cember, at  the  Court-House  in  Newburgh. 

Special  Chancery  Terms  are  appointed  to  be  held  for  the  years  aforesaid,  in 
the  several  counties  in  the  second  circuit,  at  the  times  and  places  appointed  for 
the  holding  of  the  Circuit  Courts. 

Courts  for  hearing  arguments  upon  cases,  bills  of  exeeplions,  &c.  will  be 
held  at  the  judge's  chamber  in  Poughkeepsie,  on  the  second  and  fourth  Tues- 
days in  each  month,  except  when  the  Circuit  Courts  are  sitting. 

Third  Circuit. 

Schenectady — On  the  first  Monday  in  March,  and  the  third  Monday  in  Octo- 
ber, at  the  Court-House  in  Schenectady. 

Columbia— On  the  third  Monday  in  March,  and  the  first  Monday  in  Septem- 
ber, at  the  Court-House  in  Hudson. 

Albany — On  the  first  Monday  in  April,  and  first  Monday  in  October,  at  the 
City  Hall  in  Albany. 

Rensselaer — On  the  fourth  Monday  in  April,  and  third  Monday  in  Novem- 
ber, at  the  Court-House  in  Troy. 

Greene — On  the  second  Monday  in  May,  and  third  Monday  in  September,  at 
the  Court-House  in  Catskill. 

Schoharie — On  the  third  Monday  in  May,  and  fourth  Monday  in  October,  at 
the  Court-House  in  Schoharie. 

Delaware — On  the  fourth  Monday  in  May,  and  fourth  Monday  in  September, 
at  the  Coui't-House  in  Delhi. 

Stated  Chancery  Terms^ 
Will  be  held  on  the  second  Monday  in  February,  June  and  December,  at  the 
Capitol  in  the  city  of  Albany,  and  on  the  second  Monday  in  August,  at  the 
Court-House  in  the  city  of  Troy. 

Law  Terms, 
For  hearing  eases,  bills  of  exceptions,  &c.  will  be  held  on  the  third  Monday 
in  February  and  August,  and  on  the  first  Monday  in  December,  at  the  City 
Hall  in  the  City  of  Albany,  and  on  the  third  Monday  in  June  at  the  Court- 
House  in  the  city  of  Troy. 

Fourth  Circuit. 

Essex— The  fourth  Tuesday  in  January,  and  fourth  Tuesday  in  June,  at  the 
Court-House  in  Elizabethtown. 

Clinton— The  first  Tuesday  in  February,  and  Tuesday  after  the  fourth  Tues- 
day in  June,  at  the  Court-House  in  Plattsburgh. 

Franklin— The  second  Wednesday  in  February,  and  second  Wednesday  in 
July,  at  the  Court-House  in  Malone. 

St.  Lawrence— The  third  Tuesday  in  February,  and  Tuesday  after  the  se- 
cond Wednesday  in  July,  at  the  Court-House  in  Canton. 

Herkimer— First  Monday  in  April,  and  third  Monday  in  September,  at  the 
Court-House  in  Herkimer. 

Montgomery— The  second  Monday  in  May,  and  third  Monday  in  November, 
at  the  Court-House  in  Fonda. 

Fulton— Wednesday  after  the  third  Monday  in  May,  and  Wednesday  after 
the  fourth  Monday  in  November,  at  the  Court-House  in  Johnstown. 

Saratoga— The  fourth  Monday  in  May,  and  Monday  after  the  fourth  Monday 
in  November,  at  the  Court-House  at  Ballston  Spa. 


302 


NEW-YORK    STATE    COURTS. 


Warren— Thursday  before  the  second  Monday  in  June,  and  Wednesday  after 
the  second  Monday  m  October,  at  the  place  appointed  for  holding  the  Court  of 
Common  Pleas. 

Washington— The  second  Monday  in  June,  at  the  Court-House  in  Kingslju- 
ry ;  and  first  Monday  in  October,  at  the  Court-House  in  Salem. 

Stated  Chancery  Terms. 
The  third  Monday  in  February,  at  the  Court-House  in  Canton;  the  last 
Tuesday  in  April,  the  first  Tuesday  in  September,  and  the  last  Tuesday  in  Oc- 
tober, at  the  Court-House  in  Ballston  Spa. 

Law  Terms, 
For  hearing  cases,  bills  of  exceptions,  &c.,  will  be  held  at  the  stated  Chan- 
cery Terms,  and  at  the  office  of  the  Circuit  Judge  in  Saratoga  Springs,  on  the 
second  and  fourth  Tuesday  of  every  month,  when  the  Circuit  Judge  is  not  en- 
gaged in  holding  Circuits. 

General  Chancery  Terms, 
For  the  fourth  circuit,  in  the  years  1845  and  1846,  will  be  held  on  the  third 
Monday  in  February,  at  the  Court-House  in  Canton;  and  on  the  last  Tuesday 
in  April,  the  first  Tuesday  in  September,  and  the  last  Tuesday  in  October,  at 
the  Court-House  in  Ballston  Spa. 

Fifth  Cirgxjit. 

Otsego  County— On  the  second  Mondays  of  April  and  September,  at  the 
Court-House. 

Madison  County— On  the  fourth  Mondays  in  March,  and  third  Mondays  in 
September,  at  the  Court-House. 

Oneida  County— On  the  third  Mondays  in  April,  at  the  Court-House  in  Rome 
in  1845,  and  at  the  Court-House  in  Whitesboro  in  1846 ;  and  on  the  fourth 
Mondays  in  September  in  each  year,  at  the  Academy  in  Utiea. 

Jefferson  County — On  the  third  Mondays  of  June  and  December,  at  the 
Court-House. 

Lewis  County — On  the  Thursdays  next  before  the  third  Mondays  in  June 
and  December,  at  the  Court-House. 

Oswego  County— On  the  fourth  Mondays  of  June,  at  the  Court-House  in  Os- 
wego ;  and  on  the  fourth  Mondays  of  December,  at  the  Court-House  in  Rich- 
land. 

The  Stated  Terms  of  the  Court  of  Chartbery  for  the  fifth  circuit,  will  be  held 
on  tiie  first  Mondays  in  December,  March,  June  and  September  in  each  year» 
at  the  Academy  in  Utica. 

The  Law  Terms  for  hearing  cases,  &c.,  will  be  held  at  the  same  times  and 
place  as  the  Chancery  Terms. 

Sixth  Circ0it. 

Chenango — On  the  fourth  Monday  in  January,  and  first  Monday  in  August> 
at  the  Court-House  in  Norwich. 

Tompkins — On  the  second  Monday  in  February,  and  third  Monday  in  Au- 
gust, at  the  Court-House  in  Ithaca. 

Tioga — On  the  fourth  Monday  in  February,  and  on  the  fourth  Monday  in 
August,  at  the  Court-House  in  Owego. 

Broome— On  the  last  Monday  in  April,  and  third  Monday  in  November,  at 
the  Court-House  in  Binghamton. 

Chemung— On  the  last  Monday  in  May,  and  last  Monday  in  September,  at 
the  Court-House  in  Elmira. 

Livingston— On  the  first  Monday  in  June,  and  second  Monday  in  October,  at 
the  Court-House  in  Geneseo. 

Cattaraugus— On  the  second  Monday  in  June,  and  third  Monday  in  October, 
at  the  Court-House  in  Ellicottville. 

Allegany— On  the  third  Monday  in  June,  and  fourth  Monday  in  October,  at 
the  Co\irt-House  in  Angelica. 


i 


NEW-YORK    STATE    COURTa.  393 

Steuben— On  the  fourth  Monday  in  June,  and  first  Monday  in  October,  at  the 
Court-House  in  Bath. 

Equity  Terms. 

Tompkins — On  the  third  Monday  in  February,  at  the  Court-House  in  IthAca.. 

Allegany — On  Friday  after  the  third  Monday  in  June,  at  the  Court-House  in 
Angelica. 

Tioga— On  Saturday  after  the  fourth  Monday  in  August,  at  the  Court-House 
in  Owego. 

Chenango — On  the  second  Monday  in  November,,  at  the  Court-House  in 
Noi'wich. 

Law  Terms. 
On  the  first  Mondays  in  February,  May  and  December,  and  second  Monday 
in  August,  at  the  office  of  the  Circuit  Judge,  in  Greene,  Chenango  county. 

Seventh  Circuit. 

In  the  county  of  Cortland— At  the  Court-House,  on  the  last  Monday  in  March, 
and  the  last  Monday  in  August. 

In  the  county  of  Onondaga— At  the  Court-House,  on  the  second  Monday  of 
April,  and  on  the  second  Monday  of  September. 

In  the  county  of  Cayuga — At  the  Court-House,  on  the  second  Monday  in 
February,  and  the  first  Monday  in  August. 

In  the  County  of  Seneca — At  the  Court-House  in  Ovid,  on  the  fourth  Monday 
in  May,  and  at  the  Court-House  in  Waterloo,  ota  the  second  Monday  in  No- 
vember. 

In  the  county  of  Ontario— At  the  Court-House,  on  the  first  Monday  in  May, 
and  on  the  second  Monday  in  October. 

In  the  cotmty  of  Yates— At  the  Court-House,  on  the  first  Monday  in  October, 
and  on  the  third  Monday  in  May. 

In  the  county  of  Wayne— At  the  Court-House,  on  the  fourth  Monday  of 
April,  and  on  the  first  Monday  in  September. 

Stated  Chancery  Terms  in  the  seventh  circuit,  for  the  years  1845  and  1846, 
will  be  held  at  the  Court-House  in  Auburn,  on  the  first  Monday  in  February, 
the  second  Monday  in  May,  the  last  Monday  in  July,  and  the  fourth  Monday 
in  October. 

Courts  for  hearing  arguments  of  matters  committed  in  pursuance  of  the  act 
entitled  "An  act  relating  to  the  Supreme  and  Circuit  Courts,"  will  be  held  at 
the  office  of  the  Circuit  Judge,  in  Geneva,  on  the  fourth  Tuesday  of  every 
month  in  each  year. 

Motions  and  petitions  in  Chancery  will  be  heard  at  the  office  of  the  Circuit 
Judge  in  Geneva,  at  the  times  specified  by  the  rules  of  the  Court. 

Eighth  Circtjit. 

In  the  county  of  Chautauque,  on  the  second  Mondays  in  January  and  July. 

In  Erie,  on  the  third  Mondays  of  January  and  June. 

In  Orleans,  on  the  first  Monday  in  February,  and  first  Tuesday  in  September. 

In  Monroe,  on  the  second  Tuesdays  in  February  and  September. 

In  Genesee,  on  the  fourth  Tuesdays  of  February  and  September. 

In  Wyoming,  on  the  first  Monday  in  March,  and  the  Monday  next  after  the 
fourth  Tuesday  in  September. 

In  Niagara,  on  the  second  Tuesday  in  March,  and  the  second  Monday  in  Oc- 
tober. 

Special  Terms  for  motions  will  be  held  at  the  Court-House  in  Lockport,  the 
first  Thursdays  of  J  anuary,  April,  August  and  November, 


394  NEW-YORK    STATE    COURTS. 

Superior  Court. 

"The  Superior  Court  of  the  city  of  New-York,"  having  juri=?diclion 
only  in  that  city  and  county,  sits  on  the  first  Monday  and  closes  on  the  last  Sa- 
turday of  every  month. 

Samuel  Jones,  Chief  Justice. 

Jesse  Oakley,  Clerk. 

William  M.  Evarts,  Reporter. 
The   alternate  terms  commencing  with  January,  which  is  an    Argument 
Term,  are  Argument  Terms.    Causes  may  be  noticed  for  trial,  and  tried  during 
the  first  week  of  Argument  Terms. 


The  Court  of  Common  Pleas  for  the^ity  and  county  of  New-York,  sit*' 
every  month,  commencing  on  the  third  Monday.  The  terms  continue  four 
weeks. 

Michael  Ulshoeflfer,  First  Judge. 

James  Conner,  Clerk  of  the  city  and  county  of  New- York. 


The  Court  of  General  Sessions  for  the  city  and  county  of  New-York, 
commences  on  the  first  Monday  of  every  month,  and  may  continue  until  the 
third  Saturday  thereafter,  and  is  holden  by  Frederick  A.  Tallmadge,  Recorder 
of  the  city,  assisted  by  the  Aldermen.  Henry  Vandervoort,  Clerk. 


The  Court  of  Special  Sessions  for  the  city  and  county  of  New-York 
is  holden  by  the  Recorder,  assisted  by  two  of  the  Aldermen  of  the  city.  It  is 
held  on  Tuesdaly  and  Friday  of  every  week.        Henry  Vandervoort,  Clerk. 


"  The  Marine  Court  "  of  the  city  of  New-York,  having  jurisdiction  in 
all  actions  of  debt  under  one  hundred  dollars,  and  in  suits  by  seamen  for  dam- 
ages to  any  amount — sits  every  day. 

Thos.  Jefferson  Smith, "i 

Wm.  D.  Waterman,       >- Judges. 

Nelson  J.  Waterbury,    ) 

Abraham  Asten,  Clerk. 

Abraham  V.  Barbiere,  Assistant  Clerk. 


Courts  of  Common  Pleas  and  General  Sessions. 

Wheri  the  month  is  printed  in  italic,  the  Common  Pleas  only  is  held  in  that  term. 
Albany,  2d  Tuesday  in  June  and  December,  and  3d  in  March  and  September. 
Allegany,  1st  Monday  in  February,  June  and  October. 
Broome,  1st  Monday  in  February,  June  and  October. 
Cattaraugus,  last  Tuesday  in  January,  3d  in  June,  and  1st  in  October. 
Cayuga,  3d  Monday  in  January,  May  and  September. 
Chautauque,  2d  Tuesday  in  February  and  October,  and  4th  in  June. 
Chemung,  2d  Tuesday  in  January,  April,  July  and  October. 
Chenango,  second  Monday  in  February,  June  and  October, 
Clinton,  1st  Monday  in  January  and  October,  and  2d  in  May. 
Columbia,  3d  Monday  in  February  and  June,  and  4th  in  September. 
Cortland,  2d  Tuesday  in  February,  April  and  September. 
Delaware,  4th  Monday  in  February,  3d  in  June,  and  2d  in  September  and  De- 
cember. 


NEW-YORK    STATE    COURTS. 


395 


Dutchess,  1st  Monday  in  February  and  June,  and  last  in  September. 

Erie,  1st  Monday  in  February,  June  and  October. 

Essex,  2d  Tuesday  in  January  and  April,  and  last  in  September. 

Franklin,  last  Tuesday  in  April,  and  2d  in  October. 

Fulton,  3d  Monday  in  January,  and  1st  in  April,  August  and  October. 

Genesee,  1st  Tuesday  in  February,  and  2d  in  Juneznd  October. 

Greene,  2d  Monday  in  February,  last  in  May  and  1st  in  September. 

Hamilton,  3d  Tuesday  in  June  and  December. 

Herkimer,  1st  Monday  in  February,  June  and  October. 

Jefferson,  last  Monday  in  February  and  May,  and  1st  in  September  and  Dec. 

Kings,  3d  Tuesday  in  January,  April,  July  and  October. 

Lewis,  1st  Tuesday  in  January,  and  3d  in  April  and  September. 

Livingston,  last  Monday  in  January,  May  and  September. 

Madison,  1st  Monday  in  February  and  October,  and  3d  in  June. 

Monroe,  2d  Monday  in  March,  2d  in  June,  and  1st  in  October  and  December. 

Montgomery,  2d  Monday  in  March,  June,  September  and  December. 

New- York,  Courts  of  Common  Pleas,  3d  Monday  in  every  month ;  Greneral 

Sessions  and  Superior  Court,  1st  Monday  in  every  month. 
Niagara,  1  st  Monday  in  February,  June  and  September. 
Oneida,  2d  Monday  in  February,  March,  June,  September  and  December. 
Onondaga,  4th  Monday  in  February,  May,  August  and  November. 
Ontario,  3d  Tuesday  in  February,  May,  August  and  November. 
Orange,  2d  Monday  in  February,  last  in  May,  and  1st  in  September  and  Dec. 
Orleans,  3d  Monday  in  January,  June  and  September. 

Oswego,  3d  Monday  in  February  and  September,  1st  in  June,  and  2d  in  Dec. 
Otsego,  1st  Monday  in  February,  3d  in  June,  and  2d  in  October. 
Putnam,  1st  Tuesday  in  February,  and  2d  in  September. 
Queens,  3d  Tuesday  in  February,  1st  in  June,  and  last  in  October. 
Rensselaer,  last  Monday  in  January,  May  and  September. 
Richmond,  2d  Tuesday  in  April,  September  and  December. 
Rockland,  1st  Tuesday  in  February,  and  3d  in  April  and  November. 
St.  Lawrence,  3d  Monday  in  May,  September  and  December. 
Saratoga,  2d  Monday  of  March  and  September,  and  3d  of  December.     Law 

Term,  3d  Monday  of  April. 
Schenectady,  3d  Tuesday  in  January,  last  in  April,  and  2d  in  October. 
Schoharie,  1st  Monday  in  February,  June  and  October. 
Seneca,  1st  Tuesday  in  February  and  October,  and  2d  in  May. 
Steuben,  1st  Monday  in  March,  June,  September  and  December. 
Suffolk,  1st  Tuesday  in  January  and  October,  and  last  in  May. 
Sullivan,  last  Tuesday  in  January,  and  2d  in  June  and  October. 
Tioga,  1st  Monday  in  February,  June  and  October. 
Tompkins,  4th  Monday  in  January  and  September,  and  3d  in  May. 
Ulster,  2d  Monday  in  March,  June,  September  and  December. 
Warren,  2d  Tuesday  in  February,  (at  Glen'sFalls,)  last  in  April,  and  2d  in 

September. 
Washington,  2d  Tuesday  in  March,  last  in  May  and  August,  and  1st  in  Dec. 
Wayne,  4th  Tuesday  in  January,  May  and  September. 
Westchester,  4th  Monday  in  May  and  September,  and  1st  in  December. 
Wyoming,  1st  Monday  in  June,  and  3d  in  October  and  February. 
Yates,  2d  Monday  in  February  and  November,  and  4th  in  May  and  August, 


396  STATUTES. 

Statutes  concerning  Applications  to  the  Legislature. 

[Chapter  7,  Title  3,  Part  1,  of  Revised  Statutes.} 

§  1.  All  persons  applying  to  divide  or  alter  the  bounds  of  any  county,  city 
or  village ;  or  to  erect  a  new  county ;  or  to  incorporate  a  new  city  or  village : 

And  all  persons  applying  for  the  removal  of  any  court-house,  or  the  impo- 
sing of  a  tax  for  making  or  improving  a  road,  or  for  any  oiher  local  purpose 
in  any  county,  where  all  or  any  of  the  inhabitants  of  such  county  are  proposed 
to  be  taxed : 

Shall  give  notice  of  such  intended  application,  by  advertisement  to  be  pub- 
lished for  at  least  six  weeks  successively,  immediately  before  such  application, 
or  before  the  first  day  of  the  session  at  which  the  same  is  to  be  made,  in  a 
newspaper  printed  in  the  county  or  in  each  of  the  counties  where  the  objects 
of  such  application  are  intended  to  be  carried  into  effect,  and  also  in  case  of 
intended  application  for  the  imposition  of  any  tax  as  aforesaid,  in  the  state 
paper. 

§  2.  Every  association  intending  t©  apply  to  the  Legislature  for  an  act  of 
incorporation,  and  every  corporation  intending  to  apply  for  an  alteration, 
amendment,  or  extension  of  its  charter,  shall  cause  the  like  notice  of  such 
application  to  be  published  in  the  state  paper,  and  also  in  the  newspaper 
printed  in  the  county  in  which  such  corporation  is  intended  to  be,  or  shall 
have  been  established. 

§  3.  If  no  newspaper  be  printed  in  a  county  in  which  any  notice  is  required 
to  be  published,  such  notice  shall  be  published  in  like  manner,  in  the  place 
nearest  thereto  in  which  a  newspaper  shall  be  printed. 

§  4.  If  the  application  be  for  an  act  of  incorporation,  the  notice  shall  specify 
the  amount  of  the  capital  stock  requisite  to  carry  the  objects  of  such  incorpo- 
ration into  effect;  and  if  the  application  be  for  an  alteration  in  any  charter 
already  granted,  and  the  notice  shall  state  specifically  the  alteration  intended  to 
be  applied  for. 

§  5.  The  notice  of  all  other  applications,  of  which  notice  is  required  to  be 
given,  shall  specify  the  nature  and  object  of  such  intended  applications. 


AN  ACT  relative  to  applications  to  the  Legislature  for  grants  of  escheated  lands. 
Passed  April  25,  1829.    Revised  Statutes,  vol.  3,  p.  171. 

§  1.  Every  person  hereafter  applying  to  the  Legislature  for  a  release  of 
lands  escheated  to  the  State,  shall  give  the  like  notice  of  such  application  in 
the  county  where  such  lands  may  be  situate,  and  in  the  state  paper,  as  is  re- 
quired by  the  third  Title  of  the  seventh  Chapter  of  the  First  Part  of  the  Re- 
vised Statutes. 


AN  ACT  requiring  the  publication  of  notices,  in  certain  cases. 

Passed  April  27,  1829.    Revised  Statutes,  vol.  3,  p.  171. 

§  1.  In  all  cases  of  applications  to  the  legislature  for  the  passage  of  laws  au- 
thorizing the  construction  of  dams,  in  or  across  the  streams  and  waters  of  this 
state,  which  are  hy  law  public  highways,  like  notices  shall  be  given  and  pub- 
lished as  are  required  to  be  given  and  published  by  the  third  Title  of  the  sev- 
enth Chapter  of  the  First  Part  of  the  Revised  Statutes,  in  cases  of  applications 
for  acts  of  incorporations,  and  in  the  other  cases  therein  specified. 


I 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  &c. 


Judges^  District  Attorneys^  County  Clerks^  County  Trea- 
surers, Surrogates,  Sheriff's  and  Under  Sheriff's,  Coroners, 
Masters  and  Examiners  in  Chancery,  Commissioners  of 
Deeds,  Public  Notaries,  S^x.  Together  with  an  Alphabeti- 
cal List  of  Attorneys  in  the  several  Counties  in  the  State. 

Modes  of  Appointment  and  Terms  of  OflBce, 

County  Judges — Appointed  by  the  Senate,  on  the  nomination  of  the  Grovemor, 
for  a  term  of  five  years. 

District  J.ito;-»et/— Appointed  by  the  Judges  of  the  County  Courts,  for  three 
years. 

County  Clerk— Elected  by  the  people,  for  a  term  of  three  years. 

County  Treasurer — Appointed  by  the  board  of  Supervisors. 

S/ieri^— Elected  by  the  people,  for  a  term  of  three  years,   and  then  ineligi- 
ble for  three  years.    They  appoint  their  own  deputies. 

Coroners — Elected,  like  Sherifls,  for  three  years,  but  eligible  to  re-election. 

Surrogate — Appointed  by  the  Senate,  on  the  nomination  of  the   Governor, 
for  a  term  of  four  years. 

Masters  and  Examiners  in  Cfta^cerj/— Appointed  by  the  Senate,  on  the  nomi- 
nation of  the  Governor,  for  a  term  of  three  years. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners — Appointed  by  the  Senate,  on  the  nomination 
of  the  Governor,  for  a  term  of  two  years. 

Recorder — Appointed  by  the  Senate,   on  the  nomination  of  the  Governor,  for 
a  term  of  five  years. 

Commissioners  of  Deeds— Appointed  by  the  Senate,  on  the  nomination  of  the 
Governor,  for  a  term  of  two  years. 

Public  Notaries — Appointed  by  the  Senate,  on  the  nomination  of  the  Gro- 
vemor,  for  a  term  of  two  years. 

Appointments  made  by  the  Governor  and  Senate  in  1845,  are  marked  thus,  ♦ 

County  Clerks  and  Sherifis  elected  in  1844,  are  marked  thus,  f 


ALBANY  COUNTY. 

Judges — Peter  Gansevoort,  {First  Judge,)  Albany. 
Robert  J.  Hilton,  Albany.  Robt.W.  Murphey,  Rensselaerville. 

John  Q.  Wilson,      do.  John  McCarty,  Coeymans. 

District  attorney — Edwin  C.  Litchfield,  Albany. 
County  Clerk — William  Mix,  do. 

Treasurer — James  Kidd^  do. 

-Surrogate — Anthony  Blanchard,  do. 

iSAert^— Christopher  Batterman,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Amos  Adams,  do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Parker  Sargent,  Albany.  John  J.  Colvin,  Coeymans. 

Jacob  J.  Winne,  Albany.  John  D.  Ogsbury,  Guilderland. 

David  Russell,  Bethlehem.  Luther  Hazard,  Rensselaerville. 

Franklin  Smith,  Bern.  Robert  Williams,  Watervliet. 


398  COUI^TY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

Coroners, 
Levi  Chapman*  Albany.  Christopher  P.  Sickler,  Coeymans. 

Robert  Hilson,        do.  John  Hastings,  Watervliet. 

Recorder  of  Albany — William  Parmelee,  Albany. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Dennis  B.  Gafifney,  Albany.  Arthur  C.  Southwick,  Albany. 

John  V.  L.  Pruyn,        do.  Henry  Q.  Hawley,  do. 

Albert  D.  Robinson,     do.  Rodman  L.  Joice,  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 

Matthew  McMahon,  Albany.  Solomon  F.  Higgins,*  Albany. 

Arthur  C.  Southwick,*  do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Recorders  and  County  Judges,  of  the  degree  of  Counsellor  at  Law, 
have  the  powers  of  Supreme  Court  Commissioners.     (2d  R.  S.  page 
281,  §  32.) 

Commissioners  of  Deeds  for  j^lhany. 
Rulandus  Le  Grand  Bancroft  Matthew  McMahon 

James  Callanan  Abraham  Morrell 

Frederick  W.  Cole  Oran  Ott 

John  B.  Frisby  William  S.  Paddock* 

Garret  Gates  Jacob  N.  Settle 

William  Gould,  Jr.  Lansing  Van  Wie 

John  B.  Hermans      '  Elias  Warner 

Henry  Q.  Lansing  Horace  Wyman 

Lemuel  Jenkins  Robert  D.  Watson. 

Origen  A.  Kingsley 

Note.— The  above  office  is  abolished  in  towns,  and  their  powers 
and  duties  are  executed  by  Justices  of  the  Peace.  (See  Laws  of  1840, 
chap  239,  p.  187.) 

Commissioners  for  other  States,  residing  in  Albany. 

Connecticut — Robert  J.  Hilton        Rhode  Island — Robert  J.  Hilton 
*'  E.J.Sherman  Massachusetts — John  S.  Perry 

"  Rodman  L.  Joice      Illinois — Horace  Wyman. 

Public  Notaries. 

Nicholas  Bleecker,  Jr.  Albany.  Joseph  M.  Lovett,  Albany. 

Isaac  Fondey,                     do.  Jonah  B.  Plumb,  do. 

John  B.  Wasson,*              do.  Franci*  H.  Tows,  do. 

John  F.  Jenkins,                 do.  Rufus  K.  Viele,  do. 

Henry  S.  Lansing,*  do.  Alexander  S.  Lobdell,  West  Troy. 

Benjamin  R.  Wendell,*    do.  Andrew  Meneley,  do. 

ALBANY    justices'    COURT. 

Gerrit  Gates,  ^ 

William  C.  Schuyler,  >J^ws^ices. 
Abraham  Morrell         ) 
David  Holt,  Clerk. 


h 


COU^'TV    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 
COLLECTOR    OF    CUSTOMS,    &C. 

Albert  Gallup,  Deputy  Collector^  Albany. 
William  Seymour,  Inspector,  do. 

Hiram  Perry,  Surveyor,  do. 

John  Hitchcock,  Harbor- Master j       do. 


399 


Attorneys, 


City  of  Albany. 
Adams,  Amos 
Allen,  Otis 
Allen  &  Hastings 
Austin,  Charles  L. 
Bancroft,  R.  L.  G. 
Barnard,  Daniel  D. 
Benedict,  Lewis,  Jr. 
Birdseye,  Lucien 
Blanchard,  Anthony 
Bramhall,  Charles  H. 
Brown,  James 
Burton,  John  I. 
Burwell,  Dudley 
Cady,  Daniel 
C agger,  Peter 
Canline,  William  R. 
Carmichael,  Peter 
Cassidy,  William 
Cheever,  Samuel 
Cheever  &  Wells 
Collier,  John  A. 
Collier,  Henry  M. 
Collier,  James  H. 
Collier,  John  A.  &  Sons 
Colt,  Joseph  S. 
Colvin,  Andrew  J. 
Colvin  &  James 
Colvin,  Henry  J. 
Davis,  John 
Dean,  Amos 
Dean  &  Newland 
Denniston,  Gerrit  V. 
Dodge,  William  J. 
Dodge  &  Birdseye 
Dooiittle,  Edwin  A. 
Edwards,  Isaac 
Edwards,  James 
Ford,  John  W. 
Fowler,  Samuel  S. 
French,  James  M. 
Frisbie,  John  B. 
Frothingham,  William  W. 
Frothingham,  Lansing  &  Pruyn 
Gaffney,  Dennis  B. 
Galligan,  William 
Gallup,  Albert 


Gansevoort,  Peter 

Gansevoort  &  Hill 

Groesbeeck,  Stephen 

Hadley,  William  J. 

Hall,  Willis 

Hammond,  Samuel  H. 

Hammond  &  Weed 

Harris,  Ira 

Harris  &  Shepard 

Harris,  Hamilton 

Hastings,  Frederick  H. 

Haswell,  Henry  B. 

Hawley,  Gideon 

Hawley,  Henry  Q. 

Hawley,  Nathan 

Hermans,  John  E. 

Higgins,  Solomon  F. 

Hill,  John  J. 

Hills,  Augustus  S. 

Hill,  Nicholas,  Jr.  ^ 

Hilton,  Robert  J. 

Hilton  &  Van  Vorst 

Hilton,  William  J.  D. 

Holstein,  Lafayette  D. 

Hosford,  David 

Hosford,  James 

Hosford,  Solomon 

Howard,  JNathan,  Jr. 

Howes,  John 

Humphrey,  Charles,  (Clerk  S.  C.) 

James,  Thomas  D. 

Jenkins,  Charles  M. 

Jenkins,  Lemuel 

Joice,  Rodman  L. 

Kingsley,  Origen  A. 

Koon,  John 

Lansing,  Charles  B. 

Lansing,  Christopher  Y. 

Lansing,  Jacob 

L'Amoureux,  James 

Learned,  William  L. 

Litchfield,  Edwin  C. 

Livingston,  John  A. 

Livingston,  John  D. 

Lovett,  John  E. 

McKown,  James 

McMahon,  Matthew 


400 


COUNXr    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Martin,  Henry  H. 
Meads,  Orlando 
Morrell,  Abraham 
Nash,  Stephen  P. 
Newell,  George  W. 
Newland,  John 
,  Northrop,  Richard  H. 
Ott,  Oran 

Paige,  Joseph  C.  Y. 
Palmer,  Levi  H. 
Parmelee,  William,  (Recorder,) 
Parsons,  Sylvanus  H.  H. 
Patten,  Moses 
Peckham,  George  W. 
Peckham,  Rufus  W. 
Peckhams  &  Colt 
Pepper,  Calvin 
Percy,  John 
Pierce,  William  B. 
Pruyn,  John  V.  L. 
Pruyn  &  Martin 
Pruyn,  Robert  H. 
Pugsley,  Cornelius  A. 
Radcliff,  David  Van  Ness 
Reynolds,  Marcus  T. 
Reynolds  &  Van  Schaack 
Rhoades,  Julius 
Robinson,  Albert  D. 
Rose,  James  R. 
Sanders,  James  B. 
Sanford,  Mitchell 
Schuyler,  William  C. 
Settle,  Jacob  M. 
Sheldon,  Alexander 
Shepard,  Stephen  O. 
Sherman,  Epaphras  J. 
South  wick,  Arthur  C. 
Spencer,  John  C. 
Spencer',  William 
Sternberg,  Jacob 
Stevens,  Cyrus 
Stevens,  Samuel 
Stevens,  Cagger  &  Stevens 
Street,  Alfred  B. 
Strong,  Joseph 
Strong,  Walter 
Taber,  Azor 
Taber  &  Hermans 
Temple,  Robert  E. 
Tillinghast,  John  L. 
Trotter,  Matthew 
Tyler,  John  J. 


Van  Buren,  John,  ( Att'y-General,) 

Vanderpoel,  Isaac 

Van  Rensselaer,  John  S. 

Van  Rensselaer,  Richard 

Van  Schaack,  Stephen  D. 

Van  Vechten,  Teunis 

Van  Vechten,  Samuel 

Van  Vechten  &  Wilkeson 

Van  Vechten,  Abraham 

Van  Vorst,  Hooper  C, 

Van  Wie,  Lansing 

Walker,  Frederick  W. 

Watson,  Robert  D. 

Weed,  George  W. 

Wells,  Robert  H. 

Wendell,  John  L. 

Wheaton,  Henry  G, 

Wheaton,  Doolittle  &  Hadley 

Whelpley,  Heman  C. 

Whelpley,  James  M. 

Whipple,  Abraham  D.  L. 

White,  William  D. 

Wickes,  Jonas 

Willett,  Edwards. 

Wilkeson.  Samuel,  Jr. 

Wilson,  John  Q. 

Wood,  Bradford  R. 

Woodruff,  Samuel  M. 

Woodruff  &  Young 

Wright,  Deodatus 

Wright  &  Sheldon 

Wyman,  Horace 

Young,  William  A. 

,  Bern. 
Patten,  James 
Werner,  Jacob  L 

Coeymans. 
Terry,  Franklin 

Rensselaerville. 
Chittenden,  Orville  H. 
Jenkins,  Jonathan 
Murphey,  Robert  W. 

Westerlo. 
Thayer,  Amasa 

West  Troy. 
Brigham,  H.  A. 
Brigham,  O.  S. 
Brigham,  0.  S.  &H.  A. 
Benio,  Cole  H. 
Hastings,  Heman  J. 
Lansing,  Levinus  J. 
Palmer,  Henry  L. 


f 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTOKNEYS,    ETC,  401 

ALLEGANY  COUXTY. 

Judges — Samuel  C.  Wilson,  {First  Judge,")  Angelica. 
J.  Emerson,  Hume.  Reuben  Weed,  Grove. 

William  Hicks,  Cuba.  George  B.  Jones,*  Scio. 

District  attorney — Marshall  B.  Champlin,  Cuba. 

County  Clerk — William  Windsor,  Angelica. 

Treasurer — Smith  Davis,  do. 

Surrogate — Samuel  C.  Wilson,  do. 

Sheriff— DdLY\di  Brown,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— John  T.  Wright,  do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 

John  A.  McCoUum,  Pike.  Ambrose  Corey,  Almond. 

Hezekiah  C.  Sexton,  Rushford.  David  J.  Wood,  De  Witt's  Valley. 

William  D.  Hammond,  Nunda.  Joshua  Rathbun,  Ossian. 
Erastus  Bond,  Portageville. 

Coroners. 

Robert  Adams,  Cuba.  Harmon  H.  Lorton,  Amity. 

Quartus  H.  Barron,  Nunda.  Robert  Renwick,  Jr.,  Belfast. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 

Benedict  Bagley,  Nunda.  Ransom  Lloyd,  Angelica. 

Wilkes  Angel,*  Angelica. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Benedict  Bagley,  Nunda.  Ransom  Lloyd,  Angelica. 

Wilkes  Angel,*  Angelica. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
MUes  Moffett,*  Portage.  Samuel  M.  Russell,*  Cuba. 

Public  Notary. 
Gurdon  Huntington,  Jr.,  Angelica. 

Attorneys. 

Angelica.  Russell,  Samuel  M. 
Angel,  William  G.  Nunda. 

Angel,  Wilkes  Bagley,  Benedict 

Angel  &  Grover  Peck,  Luther  C. 
Collins,  John  Phillipsville . 

Collins,  John  G.  Hewett,  O,  W. 
Diven,  Alexander  S,  Pike. 

Grover,  Martin  Peck,  Alvin 

Lloyd,  Ransom  Trail,  Marvin 
Wilson,  Samuel  C.  Portage. 

Almond.  Flint,  Robert 

Larrabee,  Willet  Gibbs,  J.  W, 

Cuba.  Moffett,  Miles 
Champlin,  Marshall  B .  Rushford. 

Haight,  Samuel  S.  Stewart,  William  A. 

Hatch,  Wolcotl  Walker,  George  W. 

34  , 


402  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC.". 

BROOME  COUIVTY. 

Judges — William  Seymour,  (^JRrst  Judge,)  Binghamton. 
Vincent  Whitney,*  Bingharaton.     Levi  Jones,  Lisle. 
Timothy  Ruggles,  Colesville.  Samuel  Kimball,  Union. 

District  j^ttomey — Ausburn  Birdsall,  Binghamton. 

County  Clerk — George  Burr,  do. 

Treasurer — Richard  Mather,  do. 

Surrogate — John  R.  Dickinson,  do. 

Sheriff— Joseph  Bartlett,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Robert  S.  Bartlett,  do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs, 
Usebe  Kent,  Windsor.  Bartholomew  Tyrel,  Colesville. 

Otis  Lewis,  Lisle. 

Coroners. 

Joseph  M.  Smith,  Binghamton.       Cornelius  Mersereau,  2d,  Vestal. 
John  Congden,  do.  Lewis  R.  Anthony,  Sandford. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Benjamin  N.  Loomis,  Binghamton.  John  H.  H.  Park,  Binghamton. 
Francis  E.  Mills,*  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery, 
Amos  Patterson,  Binghamton.        Lewis  Seymour,  Jr.,*  Binghamton. 
John  H.  H.  Park,         do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner. 
Giles  W.  Hotchkiss,  Binghamton. 

Public  Notary. 
Tracy  R.  Morgan,*  Binghamton. 

Attorneys. 

Binghamton.  Patterson,  Amos 

Bartlett,  George  Patterson,  William  M. 

Birdsall,  Ausburn  Seymour,  Lewis,  jr.j 

Birdsall  &  Bartlett  Seymour,  Wilham 

Clapp,  John  Shapley,  John 

Dickinson,  Daniel  S.  Strong,  Cyrus,  Jr. 

Dickinson,  John  R.  Waterman,  Thomas  G. 

Ely,  Richard  Waterman,  William  M. 

Griswold,  Horace  S.  Whiting,  Mason 
Hotchfiiss,  Giles  W.  Harpersville. 

Loomis,  Benjamin  N.  Badger,  Luther 
Mills.  Francis  E.  Union. 

Morris,  Jacob  Moody,  John 
Park,  George  Windsor. 

Park.  John  H.  H.  Wheeler,  Franklin  G, 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC.  403 

CATTARAUGUS  COUNTY. 

Judges — Benjamin  Chamberlain,  (^First  Judge,)  Ellicottville. 
Rensselaer  Lamb,*  Macluas.  Peter  Ten  Broeck,  Farmers ville. 

Thomas  J.  Wheeler,  Conewango.    Ashbel  H.  Hurd,  Perrysburgh. 

District  Attorney — William  P.  Angel,  Ellicottville. 

County  Clerk — Francis  E.  Baillet,  do. 

IVeasurer — Truman  R.  Colman,  do. 

Surrogate — Robert  H.  Shankland,  Ellicottville. 

Sheriff— George  W.  White,  Persia. 

Under  Sheriff— John.  Palmer,  Ellicottville. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 

Thomas  B.  Walker,  Ellicottville.    Tilly  Gilbert,  Franklinville. 
Daniel  W.  Gardner,  Conevvango.    Daniel  Hickcox,  Olean. 
Harvey  Eldridge,  Little  Valley. 

Coroners. 

William  Elliott,  Franklinville.        Luther  Allen,  Dayton. 
Alonzo  A.  Gregory,  Ellicottville.  Orris  Marsh,  Napoli. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Wm.  P.  Angel,*  Ellicottville.        James  Burt,  Franklinville. 
Daniel  R.  Wheeler,      do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Wm.  P.  Angel,*  Ellicottville.         James  Burt,  Franklinville. 
Daniel  R.  Wheeler,        do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Daniel  R.  Wheeler,  Ellicottville.     Chester  Howe,  Persia. 
James  Burt,  Franklinville.  I 

Public  Notaries. 
Joseph  E.  Weeden,  Randolph.        Andrew  Mead,  Olean. 

Attorneys. 

Conewango.  Hinsdale. 

Crocker,  George  A.  SU  Fuller,  A.  C. 

Ellicottville.  Lockwood,  Seth. 
Angel,  William  P.  (Persia,  P.  0.) 

Fox,  Chauncey  J.  Howe,  Chester 
Gibbs,  Anson  Olean. 

Harmon,  Eleazer  Mead,  Andrew 

Simonds,  Lewis  D.  Porter,  Timothy  H. 

Wheeler,  Daniel  R.  White,  Roderick 

Franklinville.  Perry  sburgh. 

Burt,  James  -Hurd,  Ashbel  H. 

McClure,  David  Randolph. — Weeden,  Joseph  E. 


404  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

CAYUGA  COUNTY. 

Judges — Joseph  L.  Richardson,  (^First  Judge,)  Auburn. 
Elisha  W.  Sheldon,*  Sennett.  Walter  G.  Bradley,  Genoa. 

Abner  HolUsler,  Cato.  Isaac  Sisson,  Locke. 

District  Attorney — Luman  Sherwood,  Auburn. 

Cov/nty  Clerk — Philip  Van  Arsdale,  do. 

Treasurer — David  C.  Stewart,  do.  { 

Surrogate — Charles  B.  Perry,  do. 

Sheriff- — Augustus  Pettibone,t  do. 

Under  Sheriff— EAwa.Td  P.  Hoskins,        do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Moore  Conger,  Cato.  Horace  Horton,  Weedsport. 

James  M.  Crozier,  Sterling.  Allen  L.  Smith,  Moravia. 

Coroners. 
Stephen  Rhodes,  Sempronius.  Jacob  D.  Schoonmaker,  Mentz. 

Peter  D.  Livingston,  Cato.  Ashbel  Winegar,  Springport, 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Peter  H.  Myers,  Auburn.  Charles  E.  Shepard,  Ledyard. 

Thomas  Y.  How,  Jr.,*  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Henry  G.  Bronson,  Auburn.  Nelson  T.  Stevens,*  Locke. 

John  L.  Jenkins,  Brutus. 

Public  Notaries. 
John  S.  Clary,*  Auburn.  Philo  B.  Eaton,*  Auburn. 

INSPECTORS    OF    THE    STATE    PRISON    AT    AUBURN. 

Samuel  Brown,  Auburn.  *        Williarti  H.  Noble,  Cato. 

Stephen  A.  Goodwin  do.  Elijah  Wheeler,  Fleming. 

Michael  S.  Myers,      do.  Jared  Wilson, 

Clerk  of  the  State  Prison — Jonathan  Hubbard,  Auburn. 

urgent — John  Beardsley,  Auburn. 

Keeper — Ulysses  Doubleday,  do. 

Superintendent  of  the  Montezuma  Salt  Springs — S-.  M.  Stokes." 

Attornies. 

Auburn.  Cook,  Horace  T. 

Andrus,  Daniel  Day,  Fayette  G. 

Beach,  B.  F.  Fosgate,  William 

Beach,  J,  C.  Goodwin,  Stephen  A. 

Beardsley,  Alonzo  G.  Hall,  Benjamin  Franklin 

Beardsley,  William  C.  Hopkins,  Peter  W. 

Beardsley,  Nelson  How,  Thomas  Y.,  Jr. 

Bronson,  Henry  G.  How,  Jacob  R. 

Bronson,  Parliament  Hulbert,  Charles  J. 

Clark,  Paris  G.  Hulbert  &  Hall, 

Clark  &  Thompson  Hulbert,  John  P. 


COUNTV    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


405 


Morgan,  Christopher 
Myers,  Michael  S. 
Myers,  Peter  Hamilton 
Perry,  Philo  H. 
Porter,  John 
Porter  &  Beardsleys, 
Rathbun,  George 
Rathbun,  Amos  S. 
Rathbun  &  Walker, 
Richardson,  Joseph  C. 
Seward,  William  H. 
Seward,  Beach  &  Morgan, 
Shepard,  William  W. 
Sherwood,  Luman 
Sherwood  &  Rathbun, 
Thompson,  Arch'd  P. 
Underwood,  George 
Walker,  Levi 
Wood,  Seneca 
Wood  &  Underwood, 
Wood,  George  H. 
Word  en,  Warren  T. 
Worden  &  Shepard, 
Wright,  David 

Aurora. 
Arms,  Ebenezer  W. 
Bogart,  William  H. 
Burnham,  Eleazer 
Shepard,  Charles  E. 

Cato. 
Humphrey,  George 
Young,  Madison 


East  Cayuga. 
Hutchinson,  Mosely 

Genoa. 
Smith,  Worthington 
Taber,  Peleg  B. 

Locke. 
Stevens,  Nelson  T. 

Montezuma, 
Budlong,  Samuel  W. 

Moravia. 
Aiken,  Leonard  O. 
Aiken  &  Smith, 
Hussey,  Jonathan 
Smith,  Jared  M. 

Port  Byron. 
Foster,  George  W, 
Foster  &  Goodsell, 
Goodsell,  Livingston 
Haynes,  Campbell  W. 
Proctor,  Lucius  B . 
Robinson,  Denison 

Scipio. 
Wood,  Amzi 

Union  Springs. 
Peterson,  Peter  H. 
Winegar,  Caleb 

Victory. 
Cady,  Ebenezer  E. 

Weedsport. 
Corn  well,  William  I. 
Jenkins,  John  L. 


CHAUTAUQUE  COUNTY. 

Judges — Thomas  B.  Campbell,*  {First  Judge,)  Westfield. 
John  M.  Edson,  Charlotte,  Caleb  0.  Daughady,  Ripley, 

Francis  H.  Ruggles,  Fredonia,        Hiram  Sackett,*  Hanover. 

District  j^ttomey — David  Mann,  Westfield. 

County  Clerk — Alvin  Plumb,  Mayville. 

Treasurer — Matthew  P.  Bemus,  Mayville. 

Surrogate — Orsell  Cook,  Jamestown. 

Sheriff— Orrin  McClure,  Fredonia.  ,   , 

Under  Sheriff— T.  T.  Carter,  Mayville. 


Deputy  Sheriffs. 


Chauncey  Stevens,  Westfield, 
Nathaniel  Eddy,  Jamestown, 
Noah  D.  Snow,  Silver  Creek, 


Jarvis  B.  Rice,  Ellington, 
James  Cobb,  Gerry. 


Coroners. 


William  A.  Fenton,  Jamestown, 
John  B.  Keach,  Sheridan, 


Lorenzo  Bliss,  Westfield, 
George  Johnson,  Hanover. 


406 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


Masters  in  Chancery. 
George  A.  Green,  Mayville.  David  Mann,*  Westfield. 

Charles  F.  Matteson,  Fredonia, 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Charles  C.  Brown,*  Ellicott,  Lorenzo  Morris,  Jamestown. 

Benjamin  Walworth,  Pomfret, 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners.     ^ 
William  Smith,*  Mayville  Earnest  Mullet,*  Dunkirk. 

Joseph  Wait,*  Jamestown, 

Public  Notaries. 
John  G.  Hinckley,  Westfield,  Clark  C.  Swift,*  Hanover, 

George  W.  Tew,'Silver  Creek.       William  H.  Tew,*  Ellicott, 
Joseph  S.  Lockwood,  Portland,      Silas  Sherman,*  Jamestown. 


Attorneys. 


Dunkirk. 
Brown,  Lysander  B. 
Mullet,  Earnest, 
Risley,  Hanson  A. 

Ellington. 
Masten,  Peter 

Fredonia. 
Cottle,  Philip  S. 
Crane,  John 
Cntler,  Wm.  H. 
Delvin,  James 
Greene,  Benj.  F. 
Houghton,  Jacob 
Keep,  Henry 
Keep  &  Greene, 
Ruggles,  Francis  H. 
Ruggles,  Stephen 
Snow,  Stephen 
Tucker,  Chauncey 

Forestville. 
Strope,  Minor 
Spencer,  Ellis  S. 

Jamestown. 
Brown,  Samuel  A. 
Burnell,  Madison 
Cook,  Orsell 
Cook  &  Morris, 
Falconer,  Patrick 
Hazeltine,  Abnef 
Hazeltine  &  Warren, 
Morris,  Lorenzo 
Marvin,  Richard  P. 
Marvin  &  Burnell, 
Parker,  George  W. 


Waite,  Franklin  H. 
Waite,  Joseph 
Warren,  Emory  F. 

La  Grange. 
Leland,  Cephas  R. 
Stiles,  Orson 

Mayville. 
Greene,  George  A. 
Osborne,  Thomas  A. 
Osborne  &  Fenner, 
Potter,  Anselm 
Sackett,  Russell 
Smith,  William 
Smith  &  Sackett, 

Panama. 
Lewis,  Abner 
Pray,  John  H. 
Ross,  George 

Silver  Creek. 
Cook,  Peyton  R. 
Tew,  George  W. 
Ward,  Elisha 

Sinclearville. 
Forbush,  E,  B. 
Richmond,  Albert 
Smith,  S.  Mervin 

Westfield. 
Dixon,  Abrara 
Dixon,  John 
Hinckley,  John  G. 
Hinckley,  Watson  S. 
Mann,  David 
Smith,  Austin 
Youngr,  Zenas  C. 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


407 


CHEMUNG  COUNTY. 

Judges — James  Dunn,  {First  Judge,')  Elnaira. 
William  T.  Jackson,  Havana,  John  Crawford,  Dix, 

Eli  Banks,  Veteran,  William  H.  Wisner,  Elmira. 

J>istrict  Attorney — Elijah  P.  Brooks,  Elmira. 

County  Clerk — Simeon  L.  Rood,  Elmira. 

Treasurer — Lyman  Covel,  Elmira. 

Surrogate — Benjamin  B.  Paine,  Elmira. 

Sheriff— WiWmm  R.  Judson,  Elmira. 

Under  Sheriff- — Nelson  W.  Gardner,  Elmira. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Frederick  Orwan,  Elmira,  C.  J.  Stewart,  Havana. 

Coroners. 

Warren  R.  Hopkins,  Southport,       William  McDonald,  Hanover, 
Cornelius  C.  Humphrey,  Erin,        Isaac  Wintermute,  Fairport. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Andrew  K.  Gregg,*  Elmira^  Erastus  P.  Hart,*  Elmira, 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Simeon  Rood,*  Elmira,  George  E.  Quin,  Salubria. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Andrew  K.  Gregg,  Elmira,  Edward  Quin,  Salubria. 

Public  Notaries. 
Clark  J.  Baskin,  Havana,  Wakeman  Merwin,  Elmira. 

Matthew  Covell,  Elmira, 


Attorneys. 


Big  Flats. 
Gardner,  George  A. 

Elmira. 
Baldwin,  Alexander  H. 
Brooks,  Elijah  P. 
Dunn,  James 
Gray,  Hiram 
Gray  &  Hathaway, 
Gregg,  Alexander  K. 
Gregg,  Isaac  B. 
Hathaway,  Samuel  G.  Jr. 
Hart,  Erastus  P. 
Kpnkle,  Aaron 
Marsh,  Daniel 
Maxwell,  Thomas 
Maxwell,  William 
Mundy,  Gideon  M. 
Rood,  Simeon 
Thurston,  Ariel  S. 


Thurston  &  Wisner, 
Tyler,  George  P.  j 
Wisner,  John  W. 

Fairport. 
Carpenter,  Elijah 

Havana. 
Baskin,  Clark  J. 
Baskin  &  Woodcock 
Crofford,  Marinus 
Darling,  Joseph  L. 
Fay,  Artemas 
Hazen,  Sylvester 
Jackson,  Hiram  W. 
Jackson  &  Darling, 
Leonard,  Milton  S! 

Salubria. 
Quin,  Edward 
Quin,  George  E. 


408  COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC 

CHENANGO  COUNTY. 

Judges — Roswell  Judson,  {First  Judge,)  Sherburne. 
Solomon  Ensis:n,  Jr.,  Pitcher,  Austin  Hyde,  Oxford, 

Adam  Storing,  German,  Philo  Robinson,  Sherburne. 

District  Attorney — Robert  O.  Reynolds,  Norwich. 

County  Clerk — John  Latham,  do. 

Treasurer — Roswell  Curtis,  do. 

Surrogate — Roswell  Judson,  Sherburne.  ||» 

Sheriff— ^ioseph  P.  Chamberlain,  South  Bainbridge.  ' 

^ider  5'/terz^—Elisha  B.  Smith,  Norwich.  .* 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Edmund  Evesson,  Otselic,  James  Rose,  Greene, 

Gilbert  Fargo,  Pharsalia,  Philander  Calender,  Smithville, 

Andrew  C.  Orr,  Sherburne,  John  L.  Simons,  New  Berlin, 

Calvin  S.  Perkins,  Oxford,  John  Hall,  Jr.,  Guilford, 

Grant  B.  Palmer,  Columbus,  N.  P.  Hitchcock,  Bainbridge. 

Coroners. 
Isaac  Finch,  Columbus  Corners,      John  P.  Harris,  New  Berlin, 
Philo  Callender,  Smithville,  Peleg  Pendleton,  Norwich. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Arba  K.  Maynard,  Bainbridge,       Lester  Chase,  Greene. 
Horace  Packer,  Oxford, 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Erastus  Foote,  Greene,  Sherwood  S.  Meritt,  Norwich. 

Benjamin  Cannon,  Oxford, 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Arba  K.  Maynard,*  Bainbridge,     George  M.  Smith,*  Norwich. 
Henry  0.  Southworth,*  New  Berlin, 

Public  Notaries.  ' 

Walter  M.  Conkey,  Norwich,         John  Willard,  Oxford. 

Attornbys. 

Bainbridge.  Mi.  Upton. 

Banks,  James  M.  Fenno,  Francis  U. 
Bigelow,  Levi  New  Berlin. 

Clark,  Henry  A.  Bennett,  Henry 

Carr,  Edwin  P.  Ely,  Noah 

Maynard,  Arba  K.  '  Hyde,  John 

Maynard  &  Carr,  Pritchard,  A.  L. 

Sayre,  William  S.  Southworth,  Henry  O. 
Sayre  &  Banks,  Norwich. 

Greene.  Babcock,  John  E. 

Chase,  Lester  Carr,  James  M.  D. 

Foote,  Erastus  Cook,  Abial 

Johnson,  Alonzo  JDimmick,  Kimball  H. 

Monell,  Robert  B .  Grey,  Daniel 

Guilford.  *  Hubbard,  Harvey 

Moses,  Asher  C.  Mason,  William  N. 


COUNTY  OFFICm*,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC,  ^  409 

Merritt,  Sherwood  S.  McKoon,  Samuel 

Reynolds,  Robert  O.  McKoon  &  Packer, 

Rexford,  Benjamin  F.  Mygatt,  Henry  R. 

•Smith,  George  M.  Packer,  Horace 

Thorp,  Charles  A.  Vanderlyn,  Henry 
Wait,  John  Sherburne. 

Oxfoid.  Barnes,  Ira  P.  ' 

Balcom,  Ransom  .  Edwards,  Francis  S. 

Cannon,  Benjamin  Judson,  Roswell 
Clapp,  James 

CLINTON  COUNTY. 

Judge s—William  Hedding  {First  Judge,)  Chazy. 
Josiah  T.  Everest,  Peru.  Jon'n  D.  Woodward,  Plattsburgfe> 

Isaac  H.  Patchin,  Pialtsburgh.        Joseph  Hitchins,*  Ellenburgh. 

District  Attorney — Lorenzo  D.  Brock,  Plattsburgh. 

County  Clerk — Charles  H.  Jones, f  do. 

Treasurer— Y.  L.  C.  Sailly,  do. 

Surrogate — George  W.  Palmer.  do. 

Sheriff— John  Fitzgerald,  New  Sweden. 

Under  Sheriff-^Shuhel  Burdict,  Plattsburgh. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Eli  Roberts,  Plattsburgh,  Lemuel  North,  2d,  Champlain. 

James  B.  Pardy,  Beekmantown. 

Coroners. 
Thomas  Dickinson,  Champlain,       Selucia  Elmore,  Peru, 
Daniel  Dustin,  Saranac,  Charles  S.  Mooers,  Plattsburgh. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Isaac  W.  R.  Bromley,*  Plattsburgh,Thomas  B.  Watson,  Peru. 
George  Mocfcc,  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 

I.  N.  R.  Bromley,*  Plattsburgh,      Thomas  B.  Watson,  Peru. 
George  Moore,  do 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — David  B.  McNeil,*  Plattsburgh. 
Public  Notaries. 
Edward  M.  Crosby,  Plattsburgh,     John  H.  Sanboum,  Plattsburgh. 
Peter  S.  Palmer,*  do. 

Jtgent  Clinton  Prison — Ransom  Cook. 

U.   S.  Collector  of  Customs. 
W.F.Haile,  Collector,  Plattsburgh.  T.  Crook,  Dep.  Col.,  Plattsburgh. 

Attorneys. 

Champlain.  Chazy. 

Hubbell,  Silas  Carver,  Albert  G. 

Hubbell,  Frederick  C.  Hubbell,  Julius  C 

Robins,  H.  G. 

35 


410  COUNTY  0FFICEB3,  ATTORNETS,  ETC;. 

Keeseville.  McNeil,  David  B. 

Stetson,  Lemuel  Palmer,  George  W, 

Peru.  Palmer,  Peter  S. 

Watson,  Thomas  B.  Palmer,  Winter 

Plattsburgh.  Sanbourn,  John  H. 

Beckwith  George  M.  Skinner,  St.  John  B.  L, 

Beckwith^  Samuel  B.  M.  Standish,  George  A. 

Beckwith  &  Palmer,  Stevenson,  George 

Brock,  Lorenzo  D.  Svretland,  William 

Bromley,  Isaac  W.  R.  Swetland  &  Beckvi^ith^ 

Haile,  William  F.  Walworth,  Wm.  B. 

Moore,  Amasa  C.  Woodward,  J.  Douglas 
Moore,  George  Rouse^s  Point. 

McMasters,  D.  S.  Averill,  Calvin  K. 

COLUMBIA  COUNTY. 

Judges — Abraham  P.  Holdridge,  (^First  Judge,")  Spencertown. 
John  Martin,  Claverack,  Julius  Wilcoxson,  Kinderhook, 

Darius  Peck,  Hudson,  George  C.Clyde,  Chatham  Centre, 

District  Attorney — Theodore  Miller,  Hudson. 

County  Clerk — John  I.  Traver^  do. 

Treasurer — Joseph  White,  do. 

Subrogate — Joseph  D.  Monell,*  Hudson. 

Sheriff— Henry  C.  Miller,  Hudson. 

Under  Sheriff— John  H.  Bagley,  Hudson. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 

Cornelius  H.  Miller,  Hudson,  --      Walter  Shaver,  Hillsdare, 

Thomas  Sedgwick,  Stockport,         John  T.  Bush,  Gallatinville, 

David  C.  Nefus,  Smoky  Hollow,     Elias  Smith,  Livingston, 

William  B.  Shaw,  Kinderhook,       R.  F.  Lapham,  jr.,  West  Taghkanio 

Gideon  W.  Salmon,  Spencertown,  Henry  Munger,  Ghent, 

George  Bristol,  Canaan  Centre,       John  1.  Rossman,  deputy  and  jailer. 

Coroners. 

John  Billis,  Kinderhook.  John  Hardick,  Hudson, 

John  I.  Claw,  Stuyvesant,  Lewis  C.  Lasher,  Germantown. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 

Darius  Peck,*  Hudson,  C.  P.  Schermerhorn,  Kinderhook, 

Wheeler  H.  Clarke,  Hudson, 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 

Robert  E.  Andrews,*  Livingston,     Lucas  Hoes,  Kinderhook. 
Stephen  Storm,  Hudson, 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Thomas  K.  Baker,*  Hillsdale. 
Recorder  of  Hudson — Robert  McClellan,  Hudson. 
Marshal-^iohsi  H.  Bagley,  Hudson.  - 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


411 


Commissioners  of  Deeds  for  Hudson. 


Theodore  Miller,* 
Casper  P.  Collier,* 
Wheeler  H.  Clarke,* 
Josiah  W.  Fairfield,* 
Alexander  S.  Rowley,* 


John  S.  Anable,  Hudson, 
Josiah  W.  Fairfield,  do. 
Stephen  L.  Magoun,  do. 
Cary  Murdock^ .        do. 


Stephen  L.  Magoun,* 
Levi  Rowley,* 
Claudius  L.  Monell. 
Henry  D.  Van  Orden,* 


Public  Notaries. 


Charles  Whiting,  Jr.,  Kinderhook. 
E.  A.  Duncomb,  do. 

Covington  Guion,*  do. 


Attorneys. 


jSncram. 
Snyder,  John 

Austerlitz^  Spencerfown,  P.  0. 
Butcher,  Charles  B. 
Holdridge,  Abraham  P. 
Soule,  George  M. 

Canaan. 
Cady,  Daniel  B. 

Chatham  Centre. 
Clyde,  George  C. 

Chatham  Four  Corners. 
Bishop,  Philetus  W. 
Halsey,  E.  C.   - 
Van  Deusen,  Martin 

Claverack. 
Russell,  Ambrose  S. 

Clermont. 
Gallup,  Wesley  R. 

Germantown. 
Overbagh,  William 

Ghent. 
Gilbert,  Martin 

Hillsdale. 
Baker,  Thomas  K. 
Dorr,  Russell  G. 

Hudson. 
Caldwell,  William 
Cowles,  David 
Cowles,  Edward  P. 
Clarke,  Wheeler  H. 
Fairfield,  Josiah  W. 
Gaul,  John,  Jr. 
Hogeboom.  Henry 
Jordan,  Allen 
Jordan  &c  Newkirk, 
Jordan,  Peter  M. 
Magoun,  Stephen  L. 
McClellan,  Robert 


McKinstry,  Justus 

Maynard,  Edwin  A. 

Miller,  Henry 

Miller,  Killian 

Miller,  Stephen 

Miller,  Theodore 

Miller  &  McKinsfry, 

Monell,  Cladius  L. 

Monell,  Joseph  D. 

Monell,  Hogeboom  &  Monell, 

Newkirk,  John  C. 

Palen,  Joseph  G. 

Pechtel,  Martin 

Peck,  Darius 

Rowley,  Alexander  S. 

Rowley,  Levi 

Smith,  Charles 

Storm,  James 

Storm,  Robert  B, 

Storm,  Stephen 

Sutherland,  Josiah 

Sutherland  &  McClellan, 

Kinderhook . 
Dunscomb,  Edward  A. 
Reynolds,  John  H. 
Tobey,  William  H. 
Van  Schaack,  David 
Van  Schaack,  Peter 
Wilcoxson,  Julius 
Wilcoxson  &  Van  Schaack. 

Livingston. 
Andrews,  Robert  E. 
Esselstyne,  Charles 

Stockport. 
Reynolds,  Henry  W. 

Valatie. 
Bulkley,  George  W. 
Schermerhorn,  Cornelias  P. 


432-  COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 

CORTLAND  COUNTY. 

Judges — Henry  Stephens,  (^First  Judge,)  Cortlandville. 
Walter  Sweetland,  Freetown,  John  Gillett,  Scott, 

Chauncey  Keep,  Homer,  Oliver  Kingman,  Cincinnattis. 

District  Attorney — Horatio  Ballard,  Cortlandville; 

County  Clerk — Samuel  Hotchkiss,  do. 

Treasurer — J.  De  Puy  Freer,  do. 

Surrogate — Anthony  Freer,  do. 

Sheriff— ChnsW-Aw  Etz,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— George  Ross,  Homer. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Alexis  Rexford,  Cincinnatus,  Judah  Pierce,  Truxton. 

William  Etz,  Preble, 

Coroners, 
Thomas  Harrop,  Scott,  Moses  B.  Hovirard,  Preble, 

Nelson  Church,  Maiathon,  Ashbel  Patterson,  Homer. 

Masters  in  Chancery, 
Alansan  Coats,  Truxton,  Joseph  D.  P.  Freer,  Cortlandville. 

Edward  C.  Reed,  Homer, 

JExaminer  in  Chancery — James  S.  Leach,  Cortlandville. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Edward  C.  Reed,  Homer. 

Public  Notary — Isaac  A.  Gates,  Homer. 

Attorneys. 

Cincinnattu.  Thomas,  John 

Niles,  Barak  Thomas,  John  H. 

Cortlandville.  Homer. 

Ballard,  Horatio  Alcox,  Samuel  H. 

Conger,  Harmon  S.  Butterfield,  Moses  B. 

Ferguson,  John  H.  Jr.  Gates,  Isaac  A. 

Freer,  J.  De  Puy  Reed,  Edward  C. 

Hawks,  Daniel  Ross,  Townsend 
Leach,  James  S.  Truxton. 

Shankland,  William  H.  Coats,  Alanson 
Stephens,  Henry 

DELAWARE  COUNTY. 

Judges — Nelson  K.  Wheeler,*  (First  Judge,)  Delhi. 
Beach  Jennings,*  Franklin,  Gurdon  H.  Edgerton,  Delhi, 

Lyman  Hakes,  Harpersfield,  John  H.  Gregory,  Colchester. 

District  Attorney — Jonas  A.  Hughston,  Delhi. 

County  Clerk — Crawford  B.  Sheldon,        do. 

Treasurer — Anthony  M.  Paine,  do. 

Surrogate — Nelson  K.  Wheeler,  do. 

Sheriff — Green  Moore,  -  do. 

Under  Sheriff-— Oimwi  N.  Steele,  do. 


^         •  COUlfTT   OFFICEKS,  ATTORKEYS,  ETC.  413 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 

Ezekiel  Preston,  Roxbury,  Silas  P.  Scott,  Sidney, 

John  R.  Baldwin,  Stamford,  George  H.  Fuller,  Hancock, 

Walter  D.  Booth,  Davenport,  James  E.  Thompson,  Deposit, 

John  A.  Person,  Clovesvilie,  Miles  Hotchkiss,  Harpersfield. 

Coroners. 
Orson  M.  Allaben,  Arkville,  Charles  E.  Perry,  Delhi, 

Henry  R.  Hamilton,  Harpersfield,  George  H.  Winsor,  Masonville. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Dwight  Andrews,  Delhi,  Jesse  Palmer,  Deposit. 

Truman  H.  Wheeler,  do. 

JSxa:ininer8  in  Chancery. 
Wm.  B.  Champlin,  Jr.,  Delhi.      Ebenezer  F.  Wheeler,  Hancock. 
Robert  Parker,  do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners — Amasa  Parker,*  Deflii. 
Public  Notaries. 
John  W.  Sherwood,*  Delhi,  Giles  M.  Shaw,  Delhi. 

Attobneys. 

Delhi.  Wheeler,  Truman  H. 

Andrews,  Dwight        «  Wheeler,  N.  K.  &  T.  H. 

Champlin,  Wm.  B-  Jr.  Wright,  Peter  P. 
Gordon,  Samuel  Deposit. 

Gordon  &  Hughston,  Lusk,  Simon 

Hathaway,  Charles  Palmer,  Fletcher 

Hathaway  &  Wright,  Wheeler,  Milton  R. 
Hughston,  Jonas  A.  Franklin. 

Johnson,  Stephen  C  Douglas,  Amos 
Johnson  &  Andrews,  Hancock. 

Palmer,  Jesse  Wheeler,  Ebenezer  F. 
Parker,  Ama$a  Hob  art. 

Parker,  Robert  Gleason,  William 
Parker  &  Palmer,  Walton. 

Sheldon,  Edwin  E.  Townsend,  William  G. 
Wheeler,  Nelson  K.             . 

DUTCHESS  COUNTY. 

Judges — Seward  Barculo,*  (^First  Judge,}  Poughkeepsle. 
Daniel  D.  Aikin,  Quaker  Hill,         Stephen  Thorn,*  Milan. 
Wm.  W.  Wood  worth,  Hyde  Park,  Morgan  Carpenter,  Federal  Store. 

District  j^ttorney — William  Eno,  Pine  Plains. 

County  Clerk — Robert  Mitchell,  Poughkeepsie. 

Treasurer — George  P.  Oakley,  do. 

Surrogate — Virgil  D.  Bonesteel,  do. 

5»ftm^— Alonzo  H.  Morey,  do. 

Under  Sheriff — Alanson  Morey,  do. 


414  COUNTY  OFEICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 

George  Wickham,  Shultzville,         George  Huflfcutt,  Jr.,  Dover, 
James  Monfort,  Rhinebeck,  Moses  Gouger,  Pine  Plains, 

R.  Lawrence,  Fishkill  Landing,      Wm.  Brewer,  Stanfordville. 


Isaac  Nash,  Poughkeepsie, 
David  Dakin,  Pine  Plains, 


Coroners. 

David  Fulton,  Rhinebeck, 
Benjamin  Thorn,  Fishkill  Landing. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 

John  P.  H.  Tallman,  Poughkeepsie, Edward  A.  Buttolph,  Poughkeepsie. 
Le  Grand  Dodge,  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
F.  W.  Barnard,*  Poughkeepsie,      Owen  T.  Coffin,  Poughkeepsie. 
Charles  J.  Ruggles,  do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
E.  Q.  Eldridge,*  Poughkeepsie,      Stephen  Enp,*  Pine  Plains. 
Public  Notaries. 

S.  C.  Raymond,*  Poughkeepsie,     F.  W.  Barnard,  Poughkeepsie, 
James  H.  Fonda,  do.  Egbert  B.  Killey,        do. 

Thomas  L.  Campbell,       do.  Owen  T.  Coffin,  do. 

Reuben  North,*  do.  Frederick  W.  Davis,  Pine  Plains. 

Commissioner  for  Connecticut — Silas  E.  Haighfr.  "^ 


Attorkeys. 


i^menia. 
Jordan,  Josephus  D. 
Swift,  Eleazer  M. 

Beekman. 
Borland,  James  H. 
Lee,  Joseph  T. 

Fishkill  Landing. 
Sloan,  C.  S. 

Fishkill  Village. 
Jackson,  Joseph  J. 
Listen,  John  K. 
Opie,  James  W. 
Thayer,  John  S. 

Hyde  Park. 
Wood  worth,  Wm.  W. 

Milan. 
Bowman,  Otis  E. 
Pinney,  Ambrose  L. 

Pine  Plains. 
Eno,  Rufus 
Eno,  Stephen 
Eno,  William 
Peck^  Richard 


Poughkeepsie. 
Angevine,  Henry 
Barculo,  Seward 
Barculo  &  Campbell, 
Barnard,  Joseph  F. 
Barnard,  Robert 
Barnard,  R.  &  J.  F. 
Beecher,  David 
Bonesteel,  Virgil  D. 
Brush,  John 
Buttolph,  Edward  A. 
Campbell,  Thomas  C. 
Cleveland,  Stephen 
Cole,  Ulysses 
Corliss,  Cyrus  K. 
Cunningham,  Frederick 
Davis,  Richard  D. 
Dean,  Gilbert 
Dodge,  Le  Grand 
Dodge  &  Swan, 
Eldredge,  Egbert  Q. 
Emott,  James  Jr. 
ForbuB,  Alexander 


COUNTY  OFFICEES,  ATTORNEYS,  ITC.  415 

Torbus  &  Maison,  Varick,  Henry  D. 

Haight,  Silas  E.  Varick  &  Eldredge, 

.Jackson,  Joseph  H.  Wilkinson,  Robert 

Johnston,  Charles  Wilkinson,  William 

Johnston,  Coffin  &  Emott,  Wilkinson,  R.  &  W, 
Maison,  Leonard  Rhinebeck. 

Ruggles,  Charles  J.  Armstrong,  John 

Street,  William  J,  Armstrong  &  Fly, 

Swift,  Charles  W.  Fly,  James  M. 

Swift,  George  H.  Wager,  Ambrose 
Swift,  Henry  Tivoli. 

Swift,  H,  &  C.  W.  &  G.  H.  Livingston,  Robert  C. 
Swan,  Cyrus  Upper  Red  Hook. 

TalJman,  John  P.  H,  Lyle,  John  V.  A. 

Tallman&Dean,  Rowley,  John 

Thompson,  John  Van  Ness,  Jacob. 
Van  Benthuysen,  Jacob 

ERIE  COUNTY. 

Judges — Frederick  P.  Stevens,*  (^First  Judge,)  Buffalo. 
Theodotus  Burwell,*  Buflfalo,  Aaron  Salisbury,  Evans, 

Dexter  Ewell,  Alden,  John  Brooks,*  Boston. 

District  attorney — Solomon  G.  Haven,  Buflfalo. 
County  Clerk — Manley  Colton,  do. 

Treasurer — Joseph  Stringham,  do. 

Surrogate — Peter  M.  Vosburgh,*  do. 

5^Am/— Ralph  Plumb,  Collins. 
Under  Sheriff— Lq  Roy  Faraham,  Buflfalo. 

♦  Deputy  Sheriffs, 

Georg^e  B.  Gates,  Buflfalo.  Roswell  Hill,  Eden, 

Lucien  B.  Tousley,  Springville,       John  Koch,  Williams  villa, 
Edward  N.  Hatch,  Boston,  Cyrenus  Litcbfield,  Alden. 

Coroners. 

Francis  L.  Harris,  Buflfalo,  Sterling  Driggs,  Tonawanda, 

Hiram  Yaw,  Boston,  Truman  Dewey,  Evans. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 

Eli  Cook,  Buflfalo,  Horatio  Seymour,  Jr.,  Buflfalo, 

William  L.  G.  Snaith,  do.  Henry  K.  Vielo,  do. 

'Examiners  in  Chancery. 

Charles  M.  Cooper,  Buflfalo,  James  M.  Smith,  Buflfalo. 

Nelson  Ford,*  do. 

.  Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 

Samuel  Caldwell,*  Buflfalo,  Monis  Fosdick,  Springville.        » 

Recorder  of  Buffalo — Henry  K.  Smitb. 


416 


GOITNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 

Commissioners  of  Deeds  for  Buffalo. 


Charles  Esslinger,* 
Joseph  H.  Ener, 
John  F.  Brown, 
Hezekiah  A.  Salisbury, 
Stephen  Powers, 
Harm  an  S.  Cutting, 

A.  G.  C.  Cochrane  * 
Wm.  W.  Peacock,* 
Benj.  C.  Caryl, 
William  Williams, 


Ephraim  S.  Havens,* 
Christian  Lapp,* 
John  A.  Sherwood,* 
Edmund  B.  Vedder,* 
Horatio  N.  Walker,* 
Austin  B.  Howard, 

Public  Notaries. 

Jacob  Domedion,*  Buffalo, 
Charles  M.  Hopkins,* do. 
James  E.  McKnight,*  do. 
Isaac  W.  Newkirk,*  do. 


I 


Commisiofhers  for  New  Hampshire. 
George  P.  Barker,  Buffalo,  Frederick  P.  Stevens,  Buffalo^ 

Commissioner  for  Connecticut — Le  Grand  Marvin,  Buffalo. 
United  States  Collector  of  Customs — Henry  W.  Rogers,  Buffalo, 
Deputy  Collector — ^A.  Q.  Stebbins,  do^ 


Aurora,  Willink,  P.  0 
Barney,  Hiram  H. 
Carver,  La  Fayette 
Sawin,  Albert 
Vosburg,  Peler  M. 

Black  Rock. 
Bull,  Absalom 

Buffalo. 
Austin,  Benjamin  H. 
Austin,  Stephen  G. 
Austin,  Love  &  Veddep, 
Babcock,  George  R. 
Baldwin,  E.  J. 
Barker,  George  P. 
Barton,  Hiram 
Bennett,  Nathaniel,  Jr^ 
Bowen,  Dennis 
Brown,  John  F.  *> 

Burwell,  Theodotus 
Caldwell,  Samuel 
Chapin,  Roswell 
Clark,  Charles  E. 
Clinton,  Georsfe  W. 
Clinton  &  Nichols, 
Gook,  Eli 

Cooper,  Charles  M. 
Crocker,  James 
Dudley,  Thomas  J.  Jr. 
Fillmore,  Millard 
Fillmore  &  Haven, 
Ford,  Elijah 
Ford,  Nelson 
Germain,  RoUin 
Graham,  Jamet  H: 


Attorneys. 

Greene,  William  H. 
Greene  &  Sheldon, 
Gold,^  Charles  R. 
Gould,  Sylvanus  O. 
Gros,  J.  Daniel 
Grosvenor,  Thomas  F. 
Hall,  Nathan  K. 
Hall  &  Bowen, 
Haven,  Solomon  G. 
Hawley,  Elias 
Hawley,  Lucian 
Hawley,  Seth  C. 
Hawley  &  Brown, 
Hecox,  William  H. 
Houghton,  George  W.. 
Howard,  Austin  A. 
Hudson,  John  T. 
Jonson,  George  W. 
Kip,  Samuel  K. 
Lapp,  Christian 
^     Lathrop,  Joseph  B. 
Lockwood,  Daniel 
Love,  Harlow  S. 
Love,  Thomas  C. 
McKay,  James 
Marshall,  Orasmus  Hi^ 
Marvin,  George  L. 
Marvin,  Le  Grand 
Masten,  Joseph  G. 
Masten  &  Dudley, 
Mosely,  William  A. 
Mullelt,  James 
Mullett  &  Grosvenofi. 
NichoU,  Afher  P. 


1 


eOUNTV    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


417 


Norton,  Charles  D. 
Parker,  Perry  G. 
Potter,  Heman  B. 
Potter  &  Howard, 
Powers,  Stephen 
Putnam,  James  O. 
Reed  J  J.  Savage 
Robertson,  William 
Rogers,  Henry  W. 
Rogers  &  Smith, 
Ross,  A.  McKenzie 
Saunders,  Riley 
Seymour,  Horatio,  Jr. 
Sheldon,  James,  Jr. 
Sherwood,  Thomas  T. 
Shumway,  Horatio 
Sill,  Seth  E. 
Sizer,  Thomas  J. 
Smith,  Henry  K. 
Smith,  James  M. 
Smith,  William  L.  G. 
Smith  &  Williams, 
Spaulding,  Elbridge  G. 
Stevens,  Frederick  P. 
Stow,  Horatio  J. 
Talcott,  John  L. 
Talcott  &  Houghton, 
Thompson,  Benoni 
TiUinghast,  Dyer 
Tillinghast  &  Smith, 


Torrance,  Jared  S. 
Tracy,  Albert  H. 
Vanderpoel,  Isaac  V. 
Vedder,  Edmund  B. 
Viele,  Henry  K. 
Walker,  Jesse 
Warren,  Edward  S. 
White,  Henry 
Williams,  Charles  H. 
Williams,  Isaiah  T. 

Cheektowaga. 
Merrill,  Frederick  B. 

Clarence. 
Hull,  Edmund 

Eden. 
Irish,  Ira  E. 
Redfield,  Homer  J. 
Welch,  Nelson 

Hamburgh. 
Hyde,  Charles  B. 
Lake,  David 

Lancaster. 
Saflford,  Elias,  Jr. 

SpringvUle. 
Brooks,  Wells 
Fosdick,  Morris 
Mack,  Elisha 
Severance,  Charles  C 

Tonawanda. 
Bush,  John  T. 


ESSEX  COUNTY. 

Judges — ^Wolcott  Tyrrell,  (^First  Judge,)  Schroon. 
Nathaniel  S.  Storrs,  Moriah,  John  Gould,  Essex, 

Jonathan  Burnet,  Ticonderoga,       Gideon  Hammond,  Westport. 

District  j^ttomeyi — Moses  T.  Clough,  Ticonderoga. 

County  Clerk — Edmund  F.  Williams,  EUzabethlown. 

Treasurer — Alexander  Morse,  do. 

Surrogate — Robert  W.  Livingston,  do. 

Sheriff- — Chilion  A.  Trimble,  Crownpoint. 

Under  Sheriff— he\i  D.  Brown,  EUzabethlown. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Ami  Howe,  Moriah,     ,  Alexander  M.  Pitcher,  Keeseville. 

Coroners, 

Nathan  Perry,  EUzabethlown,        Rosea  Treadway,  Ticonderoga, 
John  Purmart,  Jay,  James  Lewis,  Jr.,  Moriah. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 

R.  W.  Livingston,  Elizabethtown,  Winslow  C.  Watson,  Port  Kent. 
Moses  T.  Clough,  Ticonderoga, 


418  COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYi,  ETC, 

^    Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Edward  J.  Cuyler,*  Elizabethtown,Winslow  C.  Watson,*  Port  Kent, 
Chauncey  Fenton,*  Crown  Point. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — R.W.  Livingston?*  Elizabeth  town. 
Public  Notaries. 
Oliver  Keese,  2d*  Keesville,  Stephen  F.  Spencer,  Keeseville. 

Attorneys, 

^u  Sable  Forks.  "         Tabor,  Charles  F. 

Trumbull, Tomlinson,  Thomas  A, 

"Whitley,  Joseph  Moriah. 

Crown  Point.  Butler,  James  P. 

Fenton,  Chauncey  Butler,  Philander 

Elizabethtown.  Havens,  John  F. 

Cuyler,  Edward  S.  Tarbell,  Jonathan 
Hand,  A.  C.  Port  Henry. 

Hand  &  Pond,  Mc  Vine,  John  Fr. 
Higby,  William                 ^  Port  Kent. 

Kellogg,  Orlando,  Watson,  Winslow  C, 
Livingston,  Robert  W.  Ticonderoga. 

Pond,  Byron  Andrews,  George  R. 

Essex.  Burnet,  Jonathan 

Havens,  Palmer  C,  Calkin,  William 

Ross,  Henry  H.  Clough,  Moses  T. 

Keeseville.  Westport. 

Finch,  Martin  Aikin,  Asa 
Simmons,  George  A. 

FRANKLIN  COUNTY. 

Judges — Henry  B.  Snnith,  {First  Judge,)  Chateaugay. 
Henry  G.  Button,  Westville,  William  King,*  Malone, 

Elvin  K.  Smith,  Bombay,  Henry  Stevens,*  Brandon. 

District  j^ttorney — Asa  Hascall,  Malone. 

County  Clerk — Lauriston  Amsden,  do. 

Treasurer — Samuel  S.  Clarke^  do. 

Surrogate — Martin  L.  Parlin,  do. 

Sheriff— Loyal  C.  Lathrop,  do. 

i/nd^r  iSAeri^— E.R.Daggett, jr.     do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 

James  C.  Sawyer,  Fort  Covington,  A.  S.  Bryant,  Chateaugay. 

Coroners. 

Darius  Copps,  Chateaugay,  Samuel  H.  Payne,  Fort  Covington, 

Carlos  C.  Keeler,  Malone,  Lucius  Plumb,  Bangor. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Elos  L.  Winslow,*  Malone,  J.  R.  Flanders,*  Fort  Covington. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Jos.  R.  Flanders,*  Fort  Covington.  George  S.  Adams,  Malone,.        ^. 
Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Asa  Hascall,  Malone.        ^ '  '*^--" 


i 


fOUNTY   OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,    ETC.  419 

Public  Notaries. 
Charles  I.  Clark,  Malone,  Jonathan  Wallace,  Fort  Covington. 

Attorneys. 

Chateaugay.  Hutton,  John 

Smith,  Elisha  B.  Hutton  &  Horton, 

Fort  Covington.  '  Jackson,  Joseph  H. 

Flanders,  Joseph  R.  Jackson  &  Parmelee, 

Parkhurst,  Jahez  •  Keeler,  Edgar  A. 

Wallace,  Jonathan  Parmelee,  Ashel  B. 

Wallace  &  Flanders,  Walworth,  William  B. 

Malone.  Wheeler,  WiHiam  A. 

Adams,  George  S.  Winslow,  EI0S.L. 
Foote,  Richard  G.  Moira. 

Hascall,  Asa  Lawrence,  Sidney 
Horton,  William  L. 

FULTON  COUNTY. 

Judges — Marsellus  Weston,*  First  Judge,')  Broadalbin. 
Joseph  Blair,  Aaron  Raring-,  Johnstown, 

Nathan  Brown,*  Oppenheini,  John  L.  Hutchinson,*  Ephrata. 

District  Attorney — Clark  S.  GrinneU,  Northampton. 

County  Clerk — Stephen  Wait,t  lio. 

Treasurer — Lucius  J.  Smith,  do. 

Surrogate — Archibald  McFarland,  do. 

iS^Aeri^— Michael  Thompson,!  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Amassi  Shipple,  Northampton. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Henry  Fox,  Broadalbin,  Benj.  S.  Churchill,  Oppenheim, 

Charles  Potter,  Mayfield,  John  H.  Pool,  Johnstown, 

John  K.  Fuller,  Ephratah. 

Coroners. 

Samuel  Barker,  Oppenheim,  Henry  Edwards,  Ephrata, 

Isaac  E.  Gurnsey,  Perth,  Anson  Corey,  Northampton. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Abraham  P.  Demarest,  Broadalbin,Aaron  Haring,  Johnstown, 
Clark  S.  Grinnell,  North'ampion, 

Examiners  in  Chancery.        ^ 
Aaron  Haring,  Johnstown,  Clark  S.  Grinnell,  Northampton. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Abraham  P.  Demarest,  Broadalbin. 
Public  Notaries. 
Henry  B.  Matthews,*  Johnstown,    William  Kennedy,  Broadalbin. 


420 


COUNTY  ornciis,  jlttornets,  etc. 


Attorneys. 


Broadalbin. 
Demarest,  Abraham  P. 
Kennedy,  William 
Smith,  Horace  E. 
Weston,  Marcellus 

Johnstown. 
Cady,  John  W. 
Chamberlain,  Benjamin 
Frothingham,  John 
Haring,  Aaron 


McFarlin,  Archibald 
McFarlinj  William 
McMartin,  Duncan 
Wells,  John 
Yost,  George 

Northampton. 
Grinnell,  Clark  S. 

Oppenheim. 
Dudley,  James  M. 


GENESEE  COUNTY. 

Judges — Phineas  L.  Tracy,  {First  Judge,^  Batavia. 
Augustus  P    Hasrall,  Le  Roy,         James  R.  Jackman,  Alexander, 
Benjamin  Pringle,  Batavia,  Ira  Wait,  Bethany. 

District  j^ttorney — John  H.  Martindale,  Batavia. 

County  Clerk — Hezekiah  H.  Carpenter,  Batavia. 

Treasurer — Pardon  C.  Sherman,  do. 

Surrogate — Samuel  Wiilett,*  do. 

Sheriff — James  Long,  do. ' 

Under  Sheriff— John  Sprague,  East  Bethany.  , 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Phineas  L.  Ashley,  Bethany,  Martin  Holley,  Pembroke, 

Elijah  Gray,  Jr.,  LeRoy,  Daniel  Riley,  Elba. 

Coroners. 
Charles  English,  Stafford,  Robert  Baker,  Batavia, 

Isaiah  Rano,  Darieii,  Calvin  Wells,  Byron. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Daniel  H.  Chandler,  Batavia,  Charles  Danforth,  Le  Roy. 

Henry  I.  Glowacki,      do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Daniel  H.  Chandler,  Batavia,  Henry  I.  Glowacki,  Batavia. 

Charles  Danforth,  Le  Roy, 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Harry  Wilbur,  Batavia. 
Public  Notaries. 

Luther  Grant,*  Batavia,  Miles  P.  Lampson,*  Le  Roy, 

John  Foot,  do.  Benjamin  Follett,  Alexander, 

Corneal  R.  Ganson,*  do.  E.  S.  Warner,  do. 


Attorneys. 


Alexander. 
Alton,  Davis 
Spalding,  Ward  C. 

Batavia. 
Brown,  Joshua  L. 


Bryan,  William  G. 
Chandler,  Daniel  H. 
Chandler  &  Taggart, 
Cotes,  Augustus  B. 
Dibble,  Edgar  C, 


COUNT X^    OFFICERS,    ATTOiNEYS,    ETC.  421 

Fitch,  Timothy  Wakeman,  Seth 

Glowacki,  Henry  I.  Wilbur,  Harry 

Hewitt,  M.  W.  Younsr,  Branon 
Lowber,  John  Darien. 

Lay,  George  W.,  Jr.  Peters,  Theodore  C. 
Lay,  John  F.  Le  Roy. 

Martindale,  John  H.  Bacon,  David  R, 

Merrill,  James  D.  Bartow,  Alfred  F. 

Pringle,  Benjamin  Bissell,  Fitch  C. 

Redfield,  Heman  J.  Danforth,  Charles 

Smith,  Albert  Hascall,  Augustus  P. 

Smith  &  Brown  Hascall,  Hiram  W. 

Soper,  Horace  U.  Hascall  &  Bartow, 

Taggart,  Moses  Skinner,  Samuel 

Tracy,  Phineas  L.  Skinner  &  Bissell, 

Verplanck,  Isaac  A.  Smith,  Perin  M. 

Verplanck  &  Martindale,  Summerfield,  James  M. 

GREENE  COUIVTY, 

Judges — Perkins  King,  {F'irst  Judge,')  Greenville. 
Sylvester  Nichols,  Athens,  Grosvenor  S.  Adams,*  Durham. 

Frederick  A.  Fenn,  Prattsville,       A.  M.  Van  Bergen,  Coxsackie. 

District  u^ttorney — Danforth  K.  Olney,  Windham  Centre. 

County  Clerk — William  Pier  son,  Catskill.  ^ 

Th-easurer — Hiland  Hill,  Jr.  Catskill. 

Surrogate — Malbone  Watson,     do. 

Sheriff— ^2t.m\iQ\  Du  Bois,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Qeorge  Beach,  Eastkill. 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 

Smith  Betts,  Coxsackie,  Alpheus  Kip,  Westkill, 

Isaac  Sears,  Durham. 

Coroners. 
Abel  Brace,  Catskill,  Francis  W.  Priest,  Windham, 

Jeremiah  C.  Dorman,  Coxsackie,     Lorenzo  Hubbard,  Durham. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Richard  V.  Groat,  Catskill,  Lyman  Tremain,  Durham. 

Rufus  W.  Watson,  Coxsackie, 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Isaac  Pruyn,*  Catskill.  Lyman  Tremain,  Durham. 

Alonzo  Greene,  Athens, 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 

Almeron  Marks,  Durham,  Rufus  W.  Watson,  Coxsackie. 

Isaac  Pruyn,*  Catskill, 

Public  Notaries. 
Edgar  B.  Day,*  Catskill,  Hiland  Hill,*  Jr.,  Catskill, 

Frederic  Hill,        do.  John  Hopkins,  Prattsville. 


422  COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTOENEYS,  ITC. 

Attornxys. 

Athens.  Van  Vleck,  John 

Greene,  Alonzo  Van  Vleck  &  Pruyn, 

Cairo.  Watson  Malbone, 
Mattoon,  Peleg  C.  Coxsackie. 

Van  Dyck,  R.  Person,  Edward 

Catskill.  Sylvester,  Peter  H> 

Adams,  John  Sylvester  &  Van  Dyck, 

Adams  &  Watson,  Van  Dyck,  J.  Cuyler 

Bailey,  Alexander  H.  Watson,  Rufus  W. 
Beach,  Zenas  L.  Durham. ' 

Day,  Caleb  Marks,  Almeron 

Dorlon,  Robert  O'Brien  John 

Groat,  Richard  V.  O'Brien  &  Tremain, 

Poveers,  James  Tremain,  Ljrman, 
Powers  &  Day  Prattsville. 

Pruyn,  Isaac  Fitch,  F.  J. 

Sandford,  Mitchell  Sheldon,  E.  B. 
Schuyler,  William  C.  Windham  Centre. 

Van  Orden,  William  H.  Olney,  Danforth  K. 

HAMILTON  COUNTY. 

Judges — Richard  Peck,  (^First  Judge,')  Wells. 
Isaiah  Morrison,  Wells,  Joseph  VV.  Fish,  Lake  Pleasant, 

Sylvester  Hansdh,*  Morehouse,       James  Harris,  Hope. 

District  Attorney — Cyrus  H.  Brownell,  Hope. 

County  Clerk — John  C.  Holmes,  Lake  Pleasant. 

Treasurer — Richard  Peck,  Wells. 

Surrogate — ^Isaac  J.  Vanderwarker,  Lake  Pleasant. 

Sheriff — Ephraim  Phillips,!  Hope. 

Under  Sheriff— Sumuel  Call,  Lake  Pleasant.] 

Deputy  Sheriff— BsLYid  B.  Abrams,  Wells. 

Coroners. 
James  McGuire,  Lake  Pleasant,       Harvey,  Sisson,  Morehouseville, 
Lyman  Mix,  Long  Lake,  Isaiah  Morrison,  Wells. 

Attoenets. 

Hope.  Lake  Pleasant.  ^  - 

Brownell,  Cyrus  H.  Vanderwarker,  Isaac  J. 

HERKIMER  COUNTY. 

Judges — Ezra  Graves,*  (^First  Judge,")  Herkimer. 
Asa  Vickery,*  Ohio,  John  W.  Beckwith,  Columbia, 

Augustus  Beardslee,  Little  Falls,     Boughton  Everett,  Litchfield. 

District  Attorney — Hiram  Knowl ton.  Little  Falls. 

County  Clerk — Erwin  A.  Munson,  Herkimer. 

Treasurer — Charles  Kathern,  Herkimer. 

Surrogate — Ezra  Graves,*  Herkimer. 

fi^^gri^— Jeremiah  Corey,  Herkimer. 

Under  Sheriff— Jameu  M.  Gray,  Little  Falls. 


i 


423 


.  COUNTY    OFJICBRS,    ATTORNIYS,    ETC. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Charles  Spinner,  Herkimer,  Timothy  D.  Fuller,  Litchfield, 

Marks  H.  Grants,  Mohawk,  Charles  Rathbone,  Warren, 

Willi'»ra  Johnson,  Frankfort,  Nulton  G.  Varney,  Russia, 

Thomas  V.  Youn^,  Columbia,  Oliver  B.  Judd,  Salisbury  Centre, 

Erasmus  W.  Day,  Schuyler,  Joseph  Howe,  Newport. 

Coroners. 
Henry  M.  Heath,  Little  Falls,         William  Hadley,  Jr.,  Litchfield, 
^    Level  Burch,  Schuyler,        _  Henry  D.  Saflford,  Newport. 

I  Masters  in  Chancery. 

Henry  Link,  Little  Falls,  William  B.  Holmes,  Frankfort. 

Charles  Gray,  Herkimer, 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
William  Brooks,  Jr.,  Little  Falls,   William  B.  Holmes,  Frankfort. 
Charles  Gray,  Herkimer, 

^        Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Wm.  Brooks,  Jr.,*  Little  Falls. 
Public  Notaries. 

Charles  Fink,  Little  Falls,     .     .       Leonard  B.  Root,*  Mohawk, 
Amos  A.  Bradley,*    do.  Peter  F.  Bellinger,*  Herkimer. 

f.    '  Attorneys. 

Frankfort.  Capron,  Elisha  S. 
Holmes,  William  B.                   "  Capron  &  Lake, 

Judd,  George  B.  Feeter,  George  H. 

McAuley,  James  Ford,  Lauren 

Mann,  William  W.  Gaines,  Martin  K. 

Marsh,  Ely  T.  Lake,  Jarvis  N. 

Herkimer.  Link,  Henry 

Graves,  Ezra  Loomis,  Arphaxed 

Gray,  Charles  Loomis  &  Nolton, 

Hoflman,  Michael,  Maine,  Sebeus  C. 

Hoffman,  P.  Nolton,  Hiram 
Smith,  William          .  ,^  Mohawk- 

Underwood,  John  C"  ^  Benton,  Charles  S. 

Little  Falls.  Owen,  Voiney. 
Barreit,  WiUiam  Newport. 

Beardslee,  Augustus  Cozzens,  Henry  H. 
Benton,  Nathaniel  S.  -  Pinney,  Edward  C. 
Benton  &  Barrett,  Salisbury. 

Brooks,  William  Jr.  Smith,  E.  W. 

JEFFERSON  COUNTY. 

Judges — Calvin  Skinner,*  (^First  Judge,")  Adams. 
John  Thurman,  Brownsville,  Jason  Clark,*  Alexandria, 

Hiram  Dewey,  Orleans,  George  C.  Sherman,  Watertown. 

District  Jlttomey — Joseph  Mullin,  Watertown. 

dnmty  Clerk — Charles  B.  Hoard,        do. 


424  COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 

Ih-easurer — William  H.  Robinson,         do. 
Surrogate — Nathaniel  P.  Wardwell,  Watertown. 
<SAm^'— Herman  Strong,  Rodman. 
Under  Sheriff— "Rufus  Herrick,  Watertown. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Charles  K.  Loomis,  Brownville,     George  W.  Fox,  Adams, 
C.  W.  Crane,  Evans'  Mills,  Nelson  Boomer,  Elliscurgh, 

I.  P.  Hodgskins,  Carthage,  N.  J.  Hines,  Sackett's  Harbor, 

Daniel  C.  Rouse,  Orleans,  Henry  Cline,  Three  Mile  Bay, 

George  Babbitt,  Sraithville,  D.  J.  Howard,  Le  Ray. 

Coro7ier8. 
Samuel  W.  Gilbert,  Carthage,       Pearson  Mundy,  Watertown, 
Jedediah  Macomber,  Henderson,   Arba  Strong,  Brownville^ 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Charles  W.  Rogers,*  Adams,        Joseph  C.  Partridge,  Watertown, 
Allen  Nims,  Le  Ray,  Western  W.  Wager,  Brownville. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Joshua  A.  Moore,  Jr.  Watertown,  Calvin  Skinner,  Adams, 
Augustus  Ford,  Sackett's  Harbor,  Allen  Nims,  Le  Ray. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner— Wm.  H.  Shumway,*  Watertown. 
Public  Notaries. 

Wm.  W.  Herrick,*  Watertown,  Jesse  C.  Dann,  Sackett's  Harbor, 

Orin  C.  Ulley,*  do.  Abraham  Schuyler,*        do. 

James  M.  Clark,*  do.  De  Witt  C.  McGuin,*      do. 

Moses  Tredway,*  do.  Mason  Curtis,  Adams. 

L,  K.  Root,  Sackett's  Harbor, 

Attorneys. 

Adams.  Oxbow. 

Skinner,  Calvin  Fowler,  Edward 
Thompson,  William  C.  SackeWs  Harbor. 

Wright,  Benjamin  Burnham,  Dyer  N. 

BellvUle.  Camp,  George  H. 

Hawes,  Edward  B.  Camp,  Elisha 

Brownville.  Ford,  Augustus 

Wager,  Western  W.  Howe,  Horace 

Carthage.  Stowe,  Marcellus  K.  ♦ 

Bickford,  Marcus      *  Watertown. 

Bucklin,  Gouverneur  Morris  Bagley,  Bernard 

Carpenter,  Hiram  Barnes,  Randolph 

Evans^  Mills.  Brown,  J.  R. 

Nims,  Allen  Brown,  Lysander  H. 

Tamblin,  John  W.  Clarke,  Edwin 

Great  Bend.  Clarke,  John 

Clarke,  Charles  E.  Chittenden,  T.  C. 

La  Fargeville.         .  Dor  win,  L.  J, 

Eldridge,  E.  M.  DttttOR,JiH. 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC.  425 

Emerson,  Harlowe  Mullin,  Joseph 

Goodale,  Lawrence  J.  Patridge,  Curtis  J. 

Hubbard,  Frederick  W.  Perkins,  J.  R.  A. 

Hubbard  &  Dutton,  Sherman,  George  C. 

Hutchinson,  John  F.  Sherman,  Woosler 

Keyes,  Perley  G.  Shumway,  William  H. 

Lansing,  Robert  Slarbuck,  J.  F. 

Lansing  &  Sherman,  Wiight,  Charles  D. 

Lewis,  E.  W.  Wright  &  Bagley. 
Moore,  Joshua,  Jr. 

KING^  COUNTY. 

Judges— John  VanderbiJt,  (^First  Judge,)  Brooklyn. 
Peter  G.  Bergen,  Brooklyn,  Joseph  Conselyea,  Williamsfaurgk, 

Samuel  Smith,  do.  Nicholas  Stilwell.* 

District  Attorney — Nathan  B.  Morse,  Brooklyn. 

County  Clerk — John  M.  Hicks,  do. 

Treasurer — John  F.  Garrison,  do. 

Surrogate — Alonzo  G.  Hammond,*  do. 

iS^Acrij^^— William  Jenkins,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— D2iXi\.e\  Van  Voorhis,  do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
John  Swertcope,  Brooklyn,  Edward  Neville,  Williamsburgh. 

Coroners. 
Andrew  Oakes,  Brooklyn,  James  C.  Ohurch,New  Utretchz, 

David  Brown,  Williamsburgh,        James  Cozine,  Gravesend. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Samuel  E.  Johnson,  Brooklyn,        Abraham  D.  Soper,  Williamsburgh. 
A.  Orville,  Millard,  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
John  Greenwood,  Brooklyn,  Abraham  D.  Soper,  Williamsburgh, 

Peter  V.  Remsen,  Williamsburgh. 
Supreme  Court  Commissioner — John  Greenwood,*  Brooklyn. 

Commissioners  of  Deeds  for  Brooklyn. 
James  L.  Campbell,*  George  G.  Reynolds,* 

Rufus  Claggett,*  James  H.  Patterson,* 

James  H.  Cornwell,*  Holmes  W.  Murphey,* 

Sidney  C.  Herbert,*  Alfred  G.  Stevens,* 

John  P.  Lott,*  William  A.  Thompson,*     - 

Joseph  M.  Greenwood,*  Jeremiah  Voorhees,* 

Commissioner  for  Connecticut — Cyrus  P.  Smith,  Brooklyn. 
'  Commissioner  for  Massachusetts — Theodore  Eames,  do. 

Public  Notaries, 
Benj.  D.  Silliman,*  Brooklyn,         Alex.  Campbell,*  Brooklyn, 
James  H.  Paterson,     do.  Robert  P.  Perrin^*  do. 

Daniel  Trembly,*        do.  Benj.  W.  Stilwell,  do. 

John  Barkeloo,*  do.  Peter  V.  Remsen,  Williamsburgh. 

John  L.  Couenhoven,*  do. 

36 


426 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC 


Attobneys. 


Brooklyn. 
Barkeloo,  John 
Bradshaw,  Hamilton  B. 
Campbell,  Alexander 
Campbell,  James  L. 
Church,  Rodney  S. 
Glaggett,  Rufus 
Clarke,  Henry  L. 
Cooper,  George  H. 
Dikeman,  John 
Dikeman,  John,  Jr; 
Duryea,  Harmanus  B. 
Eames,  Theodore 
Furman,  Gabriel 
Garrison,  Samuel 
Greene,  William  A. 
Greene  &  Cooper, 
Greenwood,  John 
Greenwood  &  Duryea 
Hammond,  Alonzo  G.. 
Johnson,  Samuel  E. 
King,  John  B. 
Kissam,  Alexander 
Kissam,  Seabury 
Lett,  John  A. 
Lott  &  VanderbilL 
Lowrey,  Charles  J. 
Martense,  Gerrit 


Millard,  A.  Orville 
Morse,  Nathan  B. 
Morse  &  Rolfe, 
Murphy,  Henry  C. 
Ralph,  Alpheus  P. 
Reid,  Gilbert,  Jr. 
Reynolds,  George  C. 
Roberts,  Daniel  S. 
Roberts  &  Barkeloo) 
Rockwell,  William 
RockVstell  &  Martense^. 
Rolfe,  Joh|iP. 
Smith,  Cyrus  P. 
Spooner,  Alden  J.     ' 
Stanton,  Philip  V.  R, 
Stoddard,  John  S. 
Trembley,  Daniel 
Van  Brunt,  Nicholas 
Vanderbilt,  John 
Van  Cott,  John  M. 
Waring,  Nathaniel  F. 

Williamsbur^h . 
Cooke,  John 
Fish,  P.  Jones 
O'Brien,  N.  P. 
Remson,  Peter  V. 
Soper,  Abraham  D. 
Soper  &  O^Brien, 


I.EWIS  COUNTY. 

Judges — Francis  Seger,  {First  Judge,)  Greig". 
Horace  Johnson,  West  Turin,  Calvin  Lewis,  Lowville, 

Parley  Corey^  Pinckney,  David  Miller,*  Martinsburgk. 

District  Attorney — William  Collins,  Lowville. 

Cownty  Clerk — Julius  A.  White,  Martinsburgh. 

Treasurer — James  Sturdevant. 

Surrogate — Daniel  S.  Bailey,  Martinsburgh . 

^Agrijf— Elihu  Parsons,  Ley  den. 

XMder  Sheriff— M..  M.  Smith,  Martinsburgh. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 

John  A.  Sylvester,  Denmark.  Alman  Barnes,  Turin, 

William  Carpenter,  Lowville. 

Coroners. 
Alpheus  Day,  Leyden,  Asa  L.  Sheldon,  Martinsburgh^ 

Horace  Davenport,  Denmark,  Joseph  Stephens,  Lowville. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Ela  Collins,  Lowville,  Charles  Dayan,  Lowville. 

\    Francis  Seger,  LyoHsdale, 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC.  427 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Ela  Collins,  Lowville,  Francis  Seger,  Lyonsdale  P.  O. 

Charles  Day  an,  do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — ^Ela  Collins,  Lowville. 
Public  Notaries. 
Williana  Collins,*  Lowville,  Daniel  Griffen,*  Martinsburgh, 

William  A.  Chase,     do.  James  H.  Sheldon,      do. 

Attorneys. 

Lyonsdale  P.  0.  Parish,  Russell 
Seger,  Francis  Martinsburgh. 

Lowville.  Bennett,  David  M. 

Collins,  Ela  Martin,  V.  K. 

Collins,  William  Scovil,  Carlos  P. 
Dayan,  Charles  Turin. 

Dayan  &  Parish,  Anthony,  William  K. 
Knox,  Ziba 

1.IVINGSTON  COUNTY. 

.   Judges — Wilfiam  H.  Smith,  (^First  Judge,^  Caledonia. 
Samuel  H.  Fitzhugh,  Mt.  Morris,    Leman  Gibbs,  Livonia, 
Stephen  Robinson,*  Springwater,    William  Finley,  Leicester. 

District  j^ttomey — George  Hastings,  Mount  Morrig. 

County  C/er A:— William  H.  Whiting,  do. 

treasurer — Charles  Colt,  do. 

Surrogate — Benjamin  F.  Angel,  do. 

Sheriff— Wmmm  H.  Scott,  do. 

Under  Sheriff-^John  N.  Hurlburt.  Mount  Morris. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
William  Scott,  Geneseo,  James  Brewer,  Dansville. 

Coroners. 
William  Scott,  Scottsburgh.  William  Whitney,  Mount  Morris, 

Samuel  Salisbury,  Jr.,  Avon,  Elias  P.  Metcalf,  Genes^b. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 

Henry  Chamberlin,  York,  Endress  Faulkner,  Geneseo. 

Wra.  H.  C.  Hosmer,  Avon, 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 

Benjamin  C.  Cook,  Dansville,         Henry  Chamberlain,  York. 
George  N.  Williams,  Mt.  Morris, 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 

Calvin  H.  Bryan,*  Geneseo,  John  R.  Hickcox,*  Dansville. 

Public  Notaries. 

Walter  E.  Lauderdale,  Geneseo,     Lauren  C.  Woodruff,*  Dansville. 


423  COUNTV  UFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 

Attorneys. 

^von.  Kelsey,  William  H. 

Cameron,  Hugh  Tracey,  Felix 

Dann,  Amos  Wiley,  Ogden  M. 

Hosmer,  George  Young,  John 
Hosmer,  W.  H.  C.  Lima. 

Morgan,  P.  R.  Brown,  Melancton  W. 

Caledonia.  Kiny,  George  E. 
Frothingham,  T.  Livonia. 

Smith,  Willard  H.  Northrup,  Samuel  H. 

Dansville.  '  Smith,  Lewis  E. 

Bulkley,  Gershom  Mount  Morris. 

Cook,  Bejamin  C.     ,  Bond,  E.  T. 

Cook  &  Faulkner,  Fitzhugh,  Samuel  H. 

Endress,  Isaac  L.  Hastings,  George 

Faulkner,  Endress  Lord,  Thomas  S. 

Harwood,  Benjamin  F.  Miller,  Anthony  G. 

Hickox,  John  R,  Williams,  George    N. 

O'Brien,  Edward  Wisner,  Reuben  P, 
Vanderlip,  J.  A.  Moscow. 

Geneseo,  Older,  William  M. 
Angel, benjamin  F.  North  Sparta. 

Bryan,  Calvin  H.  -  Woodruff,  Philip 

Hamilton,  William  J.  Yo7-k. 

Hendee,  Amos  A.  Chamberlain,  Henry 

MADISOX  COUNTY. 

Judges — Thomas  Barlow,  (^First  Judge,')  Canastota. 
Epenetus  Holmes,  Morrisville,         Hiram  H.  Greene,  Jlamilton, 
Sardis  Dana,  Fenner,  Friend  Barnard,*  Sullivan 

District  j^ttorney — Charles  Mason,  Hamilton. 

County  Clerk — Zadock  T.  Bentley,  Morrisville. 

treasurer — Smith  Com  an,  do. 

Surrogate — James  W.  Nye,  Hamilton. 

Sheriff — Samuel  French,  Sullivan. 

Under  Sheriff- — Thomas  French,  Chittenarjgo. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Z.  W.  Rice,  Morrisville,  John  T.  Crandall,  Brook  field, 

Oliver  Jewell,  Cazenovia,  William  Palmer,  Canistota, 

Alexander  Welton,  Hamilton,         William  C.  Gage,  De  Ruyter. 

Coroners. 
Henry  G.  Beardsley,  Hamilton,       William  Doolittle,  Fenner, 
Lucius  W.  Berthrong,  Cazenovia,  Edwin  R.  White,  Lenox. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
William  H.  Kinney,  Canastota,       Nathaniel  Foote,*  Morrisville, 
James  W.  Nye,  Hamilton, 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
James  W.  Nye,  Hamilton,  William  H.  Kinney,  Canastota. 

Nathaniel  Foote,*  Morrisville, 


COUNT y  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Stephen  Chapman,*  Clockville,        Justin  Dwinnell,  Cazenovia. 

Public  Notaries. 
Otis  B.  Howe,  Hamilton,  Charles  D.  Miller,  Cazenovia. 


489 


Canastota. 
Barlow,  Thomas' 
Kinney,  William  H. 
Messinger,  Isaac  N. 
Spencer,  Ichabod  S. 
Spencer,  Israel  S. 

Cazenovia. 
Carpenter,  Calvin 
Dwinnell,  Justin 
Fairchild,  Sidney  T. 
Hough,  William  J. 
Ledyard,  Lincklaen 
Stebbias,  Charles 
Stebbins  &FairchiId, 

Chittenango. 
Smith,  Elias  W. 
Slower,  John  G. 

Clarksville. 
Gray,  George  N. 
Havens,  George  F. 
Yaw,  Thomas  J. 

Clockville. 
Chapman,  Benjamin  F. 
Chapman,  Stephen 

De  Ruyter. 
Bentley,  A.  Varnum 
Sloan*  Andrew  S. 

Eaton. 
Daris,  Isaac 


Attokneys. 


Hamilton. 
Foote,  John 
King,  IValhaniel 
Mason,  Charles 
Masters,  Justus  S. 
Nye,  James  W. 
Sherwood,  Lorenzo 
Sherwood  &  Nye, 

Leonardsville. 
Hinckley,  George  W. 

Madison. 
Rogers,  Edward 

Morrisville. 
Bentley,  Zadock  T. 
Brown,  Duane 
Foote,  Nathaniel 
Farewell,  William  W. 
Granger,  Otis  P. 
Holmes,  Epenetus 
Holmes,  Sidney  T. 

Munsville- 
Temple,  Marsena 

Feterboro'. 
Huntington,  Nehemiah 
Van  Vieck,  Isaac 

Wampsville. 
Defevier,  C  J. 
Dodge,  E.  W. 
Loomis,  Thomas  T. 
Seeber,  John  A. 


MONROE  COU.NTY. 

Judges — Patrick  G.  Buchan,  (^First  Judge,^  Rochester. 
William  Shepard,*  Irondequoit.  John  E.  Palerson,  Parma. 
Silas  Walker,  Greece.  ^    Byron  Woodhull,  Webster. 

District  Attorney — Jasper  W.  Gilbert,  Rochester. 

County  Clerk — Charles  J.  Hill,  do. 

Treasurer — William  Kidd,  do. 

Surrogate — Mortimer  F.  Delano,  do. 

Sheriff— U'lvdim  Sibley,  Mendon. 

Under  Sheriff— William  P.  Smith,  Rochester, 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
H.  V.  S.  Brooks,  Pittsford.  Perley  Ainsworth,  Brockport. 

Francis  X.  Beckwith,  Scottsville.  James  M.  Smith,  Mendon. 


430  COimTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

Coroners. 
Asa  W.  Carpenter,  Rochester.         Peter  A.  Smith,  Greece. 
Alexander  G.  Melvin,  Webster.      Johnson  M.  Southwick,  Rochester. 

.  Masters  in  Chancery. 
James  L.  Clark,  Brockport.  Horace  Gay,  Rochester. 

Samuel  B.  Chase,  Rochester.  Charles  Paulk,  Honeoye  Falls. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Erastus  Ide,  Rochester.  James  L.  Clark,  Brockport. 

Joseph  D.  Husbands,  Rochester. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Samuel  L.  Selden,  Clarkson.         Henry  P.  Norton,  Brockport. 
Recorder  of  Rochester — Washington  Gibbons.* 

Commissioners  of  Deeds  for  Rochester. 
Jason  W.  Seward,  John  C.  Chumasero,* 

William  C.  Storrs,*  Bernard  Schoeffel.* 

Charles  Billinghurst,* 

Public  Notaries. 
John  H.  Nichols,  Brockport.  Eliphalet  Trimmer,* Rochester. 

Christ'r.T.  Amsden,*  Rochester.    Henry  Hunter,*  do. 

William  Moore,*  do.        Mark  Miller,*  do. 

Commissioners  for  New- Hampshire. 
Ashley  Sampson,  George  F.  Danforth. 

Commissioner  for  Connecticut — Levi  A.  Ward. 
Commissioner  for  Massachusetts  and  Vermmit — David  L.  White. 

COLLECTOR  OF  UNITED  STATES  CUSTOMS. 

Lyman  B.  Langworthy,  Collector^  Rochester. 
Derick  Sibley,  Deputy  Collector^         do. 
G.  B.  Benjamin,-        do.  do. 

Nicholas  Reed,  do.  Charlotte. 

Attorneys. 

Brockport.  Honeoye  Falls. 

Clark,  James  L.  Paulk,  Charles 

Downs,  William  T.  Shuart,  Denton  G. 
Fuller,  Jerome  Penfield. 

Holmes,  Elias  B.  Kimball,  Alonzo  P. 
Holmes  &  Palmer  Pittsford. 

Mather,  Samuel  R.  S.  Bellows,  Ira 

Norton,  Henry  P.  Goss,  Ephraim 
Palmer,  Isaac,  2d  Rochester. 

Clarkson.  Abrams,  James 

Bowman,  John  M.  Adams,  Leonard 

Selden,  Henry  R.  Angle,  James  L. 

Selden,  Samuel  L.  Bennett,  J,  B. 


COUIiTY    OFFICEES,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC, 


431 


i        Billiiighurst,  Charles 
■         Bishop,  William  S. 
Bishop  &  Smith 
Boughton,  Selleck 
Boughton,  Seymour 
Breck,  "William 
Buchan,  Patrick  G. 
Burroughs,  Daniel,  Jr. 
Campbell,  James  C. 
Chapin,  Moses 
Chase,  Samuel  B. 
Chumasero,  Joha  C. 
Cooley,  John  B. 
Delano,  Mortimer  F. 
p^      Dwindle,  John  W. 
Dwinelle  &  Campbell 
Eastman,  J.  Addison 
Eastman  &  Chumasero 
Elwood,  Isaac  R. 
Ely,  Alfred 
Ely,  H.  B. 
Farrar,  Lysander 
Gardiner,  Addison 
Gardiner  &  Delano 
Gay,  Horace 
f       Gibbons,  Washington 
Gilbert,  Jasper  W. 
Griffin,  Ebenezer 
Griffin  &  Montgomery 
Haight,  Fletcher  M. 
Haight,  Robert 
Haight  &  Chase 
Hamilton,  Theodore  B. 
Hamilton  &  Mc Alpine 
Hastings,  Orlando 
Hastings  &  Newton 
Hatch,  Hiram 
Hills,  Isaac 
Hills  &  Humphrey 
Hopkins,  Ethan  A, 
Humphrey,  Harvey  D. 
Hunter,  Henry 
Husbands,  Joseph  D. 
Husband,  Thomas  B. 
Ide,  Erastus 
Ives,  Henry  C. 
Jerome,  Hiram  K. 
Jerome,  Leonard  W. 
Jerome,  H.  K.  &  L.  W. 
Jordan,  Christopher 
Lathrop,  Alba 
Lee,  Charles  M. 


Lee  &  Farrar 
Leonard,  Hiram 
McAlpine,  Belden  R. 
Mann,  Alexander 
Mather,  Elisha,  Jr. 
Mathews,  Vincent 
Mathews,  Selah 
Mathews  &  Husbands 
Miller,  Samuel 
Montgomery,  Thomas  C. 
Montgomery,  William  R. 
Moore,  L.  Murray 
Morgan,  L.  H. 
Mumford.  George  H. 
Mumford  &  Ives 
Na^,  Chauncey 
Nash,  John  C. 
Newton,  Aaron 
Newton,  Martin  S. 
Paine,  Nicholas  E. 
Paine  &  Husband 
Pomeroy,  Enos 
Rochester,  Henry  E. 
Sampson,  Ashley 
Sampson  &  Bennett 
Shurtleff,  Stephen  M. 
Smith,  Darwin  E. 
Smith,  Erasmus  P. 
Smiths  &  Rochester 
Smith,  Hiram  C. 
Smith,  L.  Ward 
Smith  &  Thompson 
Smith,  San  ford  J, 
Stevens,  Hestor  L. 
Storrs,  William  C. 
Thompson,  John,  Jr. 
Trimmer,  Eliphalet 
Tryon,  James  S. 
Tuckerj  Henry  A. 
Van  Epps,  John  C. 
Warner,  H.  G. 
Warner  &  Wentwor^h 
Wentworth,  Ariel 
Wentworthj  Delos 
Wheeler,  Ephraim  B. 
Wood,  Daniel 

Rush. 
Price,  Peter 

Scottsville. 
Bryant,  Nelson 
Dorr,  John 


432  COFNTY    OFFICERS     ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

MONTGOMERY  COUNTY. 

Judges — Phineas  Randall,  {First  Judge,)  Ames. 
Jesse  D.  Dd  Graflf,*  Fonda.  James  L.  Voorhees,  Amsterdam. 

John  Darrow,  Minden.  Reuben  Howe,  Florida. 

District  Attorney — Rowland  Fish,  FuUonville. 

'County  Clerk — Chester  S..Brumley,  Fonda. 

Treasurer — George  D.  Ferguson,  do. 

Surrogate — Giles  F.  Van  Vechten,        do. 

Sheriff— Lyndes  Jones,  do. 

Vender  Sheriff— Abr2imy.  GrafiF,  do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
H.  H.  Eahle,  Canajoharie.  James.  Reed,  Amsterdam. 

William  Snell,  Palatine  Bridge.  '    Joseph  Gray,  Florida. 
Jacob  Wendell,  Fort  Plain.  P.  Van  Antwerp,  Glen. 

Coroners. 
Daniel  Ayres,  Amsterdam.  Morgan  Snyder,  Minden. 

Abraham  T.  E.  Hilton,  Fonda.        Peter  W.  Putnam,  Auriesville. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Clark  B.  Cochran,  Amsterdam.       James  Genter,  Fort  Plain. 
Abraham  Hees,  Palatine  Bridge.  » 

Exammers  in  Chancery. 
Josias  Sacia,  Canajoharie.  Abraham  Hees,*  Palatine  Bridge, 

Clark  B.  Cochran,  Amsterdam. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Pythagoras  Wetmore,*  Canajoharie. 

Public  Notaries. 
Jacob  J.  Enos,  Amsterdam.  Pythagoras  Wetmore,* Canajoharie. 

Reuben  H.  Palmer,    do.  Isaiah  C.  Babcock,  Fort  Plain. 

Attorneys. 

Ames.  Spraker,  David 

Randall,  Phineas  Weimore,  Pythagoras 

Amsterdam.  Wilcox,  Lester 
Belding,  Samuel.  Jr.  Fonda. 

Cochran,  Clark  B.  Cushney,  Richard  H. 

Corey,  David  P.  Fers^uson,  George  B. 

Heath,  S.  P.  Schenck,  E.  T.  / 

Stewflj-t,  John  Van  Vechten,  G.  F. 
Voorhees,  James  Foi't  Plain. 

Voorhees,  James  L.  Adams,  Henry 

Canajoharie.  Adams,  Henry  C. 

Cook,  James  H.  Alien,  John  C. 

Cumminsr,  John  Cook,  Henry 

Davis,  William  Darrow,  John 

Mitchell,  Thomas  B.  Genter,  James 

Roof,  Garret  L.  Holt,  Daniel 

Sacia,  Charles  Lobdell,  Daniel  G. 

Sacia,  Jotias  Lobdell  &  Adams 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS, 


433 


Wagner,  Peter  J. 
Webster,  Peter  G. 

Fultonville. 
Fish,  Frothingham 
Fish,  Howland 
Tiffany,  Isaac  H. 

Glen. 
Putnam,  Cornelius  H. 

Port  Jackson. 
Radliffe,  J.  J. 


Palatine. 
Yates,  Stephen 

Palatine  Bridge. 
Attwater,  E.  R. 
Hees,  Abraham 
Loucks,  Henry 
Loucks,  Samuel 

St.  Johnsville. 
Lathrop,  Ralph  R. 
Nellis,  John 
Webster,  Charles  W. 


NEW- YORK. 

COMMON    PLEAS. 

Judges — Michael  UlshoefFer,  (First  Judge,) 
Daniel  P.  Ingraharn,  Charles  P.  Daly. 

Andrew  Warner,  Clerk. 

SUPERIOR    COURT. 

Samuel  Jones,  Chief  Justice.  Aaron  Vanderpoel,  j^ssociate. 

Thomas  J.  Oakley,  Associate.  Jesse  Oakley,  Clerk. 

GENERAL    SESSIONS. 

Frederick  A.  Tallmadge,  Recorder,  presiding. 
Henry  Vandervoort,  Clerk. 

JUSTICES    OF    THE    MARINE    COURT. 

Thomas  J.  Smith,  Nelson  J.  Waterbury.* 

William  D.  W^aterman,*  Abraham  Asten,  Clerk. 

District  Attorney — Matthew  C.  Palerson. 

Assistant    do.         Jonas  B.  Phillips. 

County  Clerk — James  Conner. 

Deputy  Clerk — Alexander  H.  Robertson. 

Surrogate — Charles  McVean. 

Sheriff — William  Jones. 

Under  Sheriff— T.  R.  McDonough. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Isaac  Kip,  W.  W.  Lyon, 

Frederick  L.  Viiltee,  Abner  Sanford, 

James  H.  Pinckney,  Harman  King",  * 

William  H.  Sparks,  Fred.  W.  Williams, 

Henry  C.  Scott,  Jonathan  W.  Allen, 

Thomas  F.  Peers,  James  Nesbitt, 

John  Gray,  Joseph  Weed. 

James  J.  Bevins,  Jailor  and  Deputy. 

Owen  W.  Brennan,  Special  Dep.  to  convey  prisoners  to  Sing  Sing. 

Coroner — Edmund  G.  Rawson, 

37 


434 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


Thomas  W.  Gierke,* 
William  McMurray, 
Jabez  N.  Cushman,* 
David  R.  Garniss, 
Philo  T.  Ruggles,. 


Allen  Melville, 
Lorenzo  B.  Shepard, 


Masters  in  Chancery. 

Stephen  Cambreleng, 
William  H.  Elting, 
'James  Maurice, 
Lucius  Robinson, 
Benjamin  F.  Sherman. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 

Lathrop  S.  Eddy. 


Register. 
J.  Sherman  Brownell.  William  H.  Bunn,  Deputy. 

Public  jldministrator — Henry  P.  Wanmaker. 


Commissioners  of  Deeds. 


Robert  A.  Adams,* 
Robert  W.  Andrews,* 
William  M.  Allen,* 
William  G.  Banks,* 
Isaac  O.  Barker, 
Edward  W.  Bishop,* 
John  R.  Brady,* 
Franklin  Brown,* 
Michael  Burke, 
Henry  H.  Byrne,* 
Brayton  A.  Campbell,* 
Anthony  Carroll, 
Jonathan  I.  Coddington,  Jr. 
Edward  W.  Cone, 
William  Corp,* 
Augustus  L,  Cowdrey,* 
Duncan  F.  Curry,* 
Henry  G.  Deforest,* 
John  M.  Devoy, 
John  E.  Develen,* 
Henry  C.  Dorr,* 
Cornelius  J.  De  Witt,* 
Cornelius  R.  Dissosway,* 
Edmund  Elmendorf,  Jr.* 
Richard  S.  Emmet,* 
John  R.  Flannegan,* 
Isaac  V.  Fowler,* 
John  M.  French,* 
Daniels.  Gleason,* 
William  Grandin,* 
William  H.  Griswold,* 
Thomas  J.  Glover,* 
Griffith  W.  Griffith,* 
Edmund  Gross,* 
Adolphus  N.  Gouverneur, 
Neil  Gray,* 
James  L.  Graham, 
Andrew  H.  Green, 


James  B.  Greenman,* 
John  Hageman,* 
Thomas  Harrison,* 
John  B.  Haskin, 
Charles  G.  Havens,* 
Thomas  S.  Henry,* 
Dayton  Hobart, 
Le  Roy  Holmes, 
James  P.  Howard,* 
Timothy  A.  Howe,* 
William  H.  Jansen, 
Maurice  Leyne,* 
Charles  F.  Linebeck, 
Florence  McCarthy,* 
Moses  B.  Maclay, 
William  S.  McCoun,* 
Robert  McVey, 
Elhanon  Martin, 
Michael  P.  Mason, 
Philip  Milspaugh,* 
Archibald  G.  Montgomery, 
William  L.  Morris, 
Theodore  B.  Myers,* 
Samuel  Osgood,* 
Joseph  E.  Palmer,* 
John  Paulding, 
James  L.  Phelps,  Jr.* 
Alfred  A.  Phillips, 
Jonas  B.  Phillips,* 
Edmund  J.  Porter,* 
Thomas  J.  Powers, 
James  Proudfit,* 
Jacob  Ramsay,* 
Henry  Richardson,* 
Daniel  P.  Riker,* 
Alexander  H.  Robinson,* 
Charles  W.  Sandford,* 


I 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


435 


Thomas  Shankland 
Charles  E.  Shea/ 
George  B.  Sherwood,* 
William  J.  Sinclair.* 
George  G.  Sickles,* 
Lewis  Silberrad, 
Allen  M.  Sniffen,* 
John  Stark,* 
Joseph  H.  Stewart,* 
Joseph  Strong, 
Robert  M.  K.  Strong, 
Garret  H.  Stryker,  Jr. 
Rensselaer  TenJBroeck,* 
Francis  Tillou, 
Henry  C.  Towner,* 

COMMISSIONERS, 

To  take  Acknowledgments  and  Depositions  for  the  different  States  and 

Territories,  residing  in  the  city  of  New- York. 


Eugene  Valentine, 
Peter  Van  Antwerp,* 
Stephen  Van  Dyke,* 
Henry  P.  Wanmaker,* 
Elijah  Ward,* 
Andrew  Warner,* 
Alexander  Watson,* 
Frederick  E,  Westbrook,* 
William  C.  Wetmore,* 
Michael  Weynant,* 
Jacob  D.  Wheeler, 
John  E.  White,* 
Peter  Wilson, 
Robert  F.  Winslow. 


Alabama. 
John  Bissell 
Farley  Gray 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
William  H.  Maxwell 
John  H.  Magher 
Stephen  Sammons 
Lewis  S.  Thomas 
Andrew  Warner 

Arkansas. 
Before  a  Judge  of  the  U.  S.  Court. 

Connecticut. 
Simeon  Baldwin 
John  Bissell 
Roswell  C.  Brainard 
Edwin  Burr 
Josiah  M.  Carter 
Edward  E.  Cowles 
Charles  T.  Cromwell 
William  E.  Curtis 
James  Dunn 
Stephen  J.  Field 
Ransom  Fayerweathcr 
George  Folsom 
George  Gibbs 
Richard  Goodman 
Andrew  H.  Green 
James  W.  Hale 
Frederick  A.  Hanford 
Mortimer  M.  Jackson 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
F.  Ellsworth  Mather 
William  H.  Maxwell 
William  North 
Effingham  H.  Nichols 
William  S.  Pierson 
Edmund  J.  Porter 


William  S.  Rowland 
John  T.  Seely 
Charles  T.  Sterling 
George  B.  Sherwood 
William  H.  Smith 
Edmund^  Terry 
Jos.  B.  " 
Joseph  Wallis 
Andrew  Warner 
Charles  F.  Wetmore 
Lewis  B.  Woodruff 
Ebenezer  Young 

Delaware. 
John  Bissell 
Moses  B.  Maclay 

Florida. 
John  Bissell 
Charles  W.  Brush 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
William  H.  Maxwell 
John  H.  Magher 
Theodore  B.  Myers 
Obadiah  H.  Piatt 
Andrew  Warner 

Georgia. 
John  Bissell 
William  H.  Maxwell 
John  H.  Magher 
Andrew  Warner 

Illinois. 
John  Bissell 
George  B.  Sherwood 
Peter  Van  Antwerp, 
Joseph  B.  Varnum,  Jr.,  or  Commis- 
sioners of  Deeds,  N.  Y.  with  Co. 
Clerk's  certificate,  or  Co.  Clerk. 


436 


COUNTy    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Indiana. 
Moses  B.  Maclay,  or  Commissioner 
of  Deeds,  N.  Y.  with  Co.  Clerk's 
certificate. 

Kentucky. 
John  M.  Mason 
James  N.  Reynolds 
John  O.  Sargent 

Louisiana. 
John  Bissell 
Farley  Gray 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
Isaac  P.  Martin 
John  M.  Mason 
Edmund  J.  Porter 
Benj.  D.  Silliman 

Maine. 
Clifford  Belcher 
John  Bissell 
George  Folsom 
Jordan  G.  Ferguson 
Horace  Holden 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
Samuel  Meredith 
Obadiah  H.  Piatt 
J.  Pollock 
Edmund  J.  Porter 
Thomas  Shankland 
Oscar  W.  Sturtevant 
Joseph  B.  Varnum,  Jr. 
Andrew  Warner 
David  E.  Wheeler 

Maryland. 
John  Bissell 
Moses  B .  Maclay 
Wm.  Y.  Purviance 
Alexander  Rodgers 
Thomas  Shankland 
R.  H.  Shannon 
Jos.  B.  Varnum,  Jr. 
Andrew  Warner 

Massachusetts. 
Joseph  N,  Balestier 
John  Bissell 
William  Bliss 
Joseph  Bridgham 
William  Emerson 
George  Folsom 
George  Gibbs 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
William  H.  Maxwell 
Gansevoort  Melville 
Joseph  W.  Mitchell 
Obadiah  H.  Piatt 
William  C.  Russell 
John  O.  Sargent 


Thomas  White 

Andrew  Warner 
Michigan. 

William  McMurray 

Edmund  J.  Porter 

George  B.  Sherwood,  or  Commission- 
er  of  Deeds,  N.  Y.  with  County 
Clerk's  certificate. 
Mississippi. 

Before  a  Judge  of  the  Circuit  or  Dis- 
trict Court  of  the  United  States. 
Missouri. 

Before  any  Court  having  a  seal,  or 
Clerk  of  such  a  Court. 
New-  Hampshire. 

Pierce  O.  Bebee 

John  Bissell 

Jordan  G.  Ferguson 

Andrew  H.  Green  ' 

Horatio  Hill 

James  P.  Howard 

Ephraim  Kingsbury 

Moses  B.  Maclay 

Charles  W.  March 

William  H.  Maxwell 

Samuel  Osgood 

Charles  A.  Peabody 

Edmund  J.  Porter 

Joseph  B.  Varnum,  Jr. 

Andrew  Warner 

New- Jersey. 

Richard  Goodman 

Francis  J.  Lippitt 

William  H.  Maxwell 

Lewis  B.  Woodruff 

North  Carolina. 

John  Bissell 

Thomas  B.  Dibblee 

Francis  J.  Lippitt 

Moses  B.  Maclay 

William  H.  Maxwell 

Obadiah  H.  Plait 

Francis  R.  Tillou 

Joseph  B,  Varnum,  Jr. 

Caleb  S.  Woodhull 
Ohio. 

William  C.  Betts 

John  Bissell 

Richard  Goodman 

Moses  B.  Maclay 

Edmund  J.  Porter 

Thomas  Shankland 

George  B.  Sherwood 

Joseph  B.  Varnum,  Jr.,  or  before 
Commissioner  of  Deeds,  N.  Y.  with 
Common  Pleas  Clerk's  certificate. 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


437 


Pennsylvania. 
John  Bissell 
Thomas  B.  Dibblee 
David  R.  Garniss 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
William  H.  Maxwell 
Joha  H.  Magher 
Samuel  Meredith 
John  W.  Mitchell 
Jonas  B.  Phillips 
Edmund  J.  Porter 
Andrew  Warner 

Rhode  Island. 
John  Bissell 
Joseph  Bridgham 
Thomas  B.  Dibblee 
Andrew  H.  Green 
William  J.  Hoppin 
Francis  J.  Lippitt 
Moses  B.  Maclay 

South  Carolina. 
John  Bissell 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
William  H.  Maxwell 
John  H.  Magher 


John  W.  Mitchell 
Jonas  B.  Phillips 
Edmund  J.  Porter 
Francis  R.  Tillou 
Joseph  B.  Varnum,  Jr. 
Andrew  Warner 

Tennessee. 
John  Bissell 

John  A.  Stemmler,  or  before  Clerk 
of  County  Court. 

Vermont. 
John  Bissell 
Andrew  H.  Green 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
William  H.  MaxweU 
Thomas  Shankland 
Joseph  B.  Varnum,  Jr, 

Virginia. 
John  Bissell 
Moses  B.  Maclay 

John  M,  Mason,  or  before  two  judges 
of  a  Court  of  Record, 

Wisconsin. 
Commissioner  of  Deeds,  N.  Y.  with 
County  Clerk's  certificate. 


United  States  Commissioners. 
James  W.  Metcalf  Sylvanus  Rapalje  George  W.  Morton. 


PUBLIC 
Residing  in  the 
Wm.  B.  Aitkin, 
Joseph  C.  Albertson,* 
Simon  Baldwin,* 
Moses  S.  Beach,* 
Falkner  J.  Beck, 
James  E.  Beers, 
John  Bissell,* 
William  Bloomfield,* 
J.  C.  Boeckel,* 
John  A.  Bogart, 
Bayard  Boyd,* 
Robert  B.  Boyd, 
James  H.  Brady,* 
Benjamin  S.  Brooks,* 
John  D.  Campbell, 
Charles  J.  Cannon,* 
David  J.  Chatfield,* 
Ephraim  P.  Chaffe,* 
Josiah  N.  Clark, 
William  Y.  Clark,* 
Samuel  C.  Cockcroft,* 
Richard  B.  CdnnollyJ* 
George  D.  Cooper,* 
William  Corp,* 
Samuel  F.  Cowdrey^*' 


NOTARIES, 

city  of  New- York. 

Charles  T.  Cromwell,* 

Silas  De  Witt,* 

James  H.  Dill,* 

Robert  J.  Dillon,* 

Edward  Duffey,* 

William  H.  DusenlJerry," 

Charles  Edwards, 

Walter  Edwards,* 

William  C.  R.  English,* 

Morris  Franklin,* 

John  W.  Goin.* 

William  I.  Graham, 

William  Grandin,* 

Thomas  Harrington, 

Asahel  H.  Heath, 

George  W.  Helas, 

Patrick  Henry, 

Archibald  Hilton,* 

Le  Roy  Holmes,* 

John  Hopper,* 

William  T.  Horn,* 

Pierre  M.  Irving,* 

John  T.  Irving,* 

Walter  R.  Jones,* 

Joseph  C.  Lawrence,* 


438 


COUNTT  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC» 


Edgar  J  Leete, 
John  Leveridge, 
Henry  B.  Livingston,* 
Edgar  Lx)gan,* 
John  H.  Lyle,* 
James  G.  McAdam,* 
John  McCahill,* 
George  W.  McLean,* 
John  Angus  Manning,* 
Peter  T.  Marselis,* 
Stephen  Merrihew, 
James  P.  Morange,* 
John  C.  Neibhur,* 
John  Neilson,  Jr., 
Edward  D.  Nelson,* 
James  O'Brien,^ 
William  O'Brien,* 
William  H.  Paine,* 
Richard  J.  Parisen,* 
Faulkner  I.  Peck, 
Adam  P.  Pentz,* 
John  H.  Pentz,* 
Robert  P.  Perrin, 
Thomas  Postley,* 
William  Poole,* 
Elijah  H.  Riker,* 
Alexander  R.  Rodgers, 
Charles  I.  Ryberg,* 


Saul  Alley, 
William-W.  Fox, 
Charles  Dusenberry, 


Abraham  Turner,* 
Charles  Mills  * 


James  S.  Sanford,* 
Augustus  Schell,* 
Edward  H.  Seely,* 
Charles  E.  Shea, 
Daniel  E.  Sickles,* 
Charles  Henry  Sriiith,* 
Thomas  W.  Smith, t 
Sylvester  Spencer,* 
John  A.  Stemmler, 
George  W.  Stevens,* 
George  S.  Stitt,* 
GarritH.  Slryker,  Jr.,* 
Harman  C.  Tallman,* 
Asa  P.  Taylor,* 
Francis  R.  Tillou,* 
Paschall  W.  Turney,* 
Cornelius  Van  Antwerp, 
Peter  Van  Antwerp, 
William  Van  Hook,* 
William  D.  Waddington,* 
Joseph  Wallace,* 
Effingham  H.  Warner,* 
Alexander  Watson, 
Alexander  Wells,* 
Harman  C.  Westervelt,* 
Stephen  C.  Williams, 
Jacob  B.Wood,* 
Joseph  S.  York,* 


Water  Commissioners. 


Stephen  Allen, 
Thomas  T.  Woodruff. 


Harbor  Masters. 


James  B.  Nicholson,* 
Jonathan  D.  Wilson.* 


Anthony  Moffat,* 
William  Newcomb, 
Samuel  S.  Wandell. 


Port   Wardens. 

William  Tyack,*  Master  Warden, 
William  C.  Nelson,* 
Richard  H.  Tittle,* 

Henry  Van  Hovenburgh,*  Health  Officer. 

Stephen  R.  Harris,*  Health  Commissioner. 

Alexander  F.  Vache,*  Resident  Physician. 

Henry  Evesson,*  Flour  and  Meal  Inspector. 

Nathaniel  Pearce,  Tobacco  Inspector. 

Edmund  Driggs,*  Inspector  of  Pot  and  Pearl  Ashes. 

Paul  Grout,  Measurer  General  of  Grain. 

William  R.  McCullough,*  Weigher  General  of  Merchandize. 

Ebenezer  C.  Barton,*  Inspector  General  of  Domestic  Distilled  Sprits. 

Edward  Mahoney,*  Inspector  General  of  Staves  and  Heading. 

Henry  A.  Beach,*  Inspector  General  of  Beef  and  Pork. 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


439 


Attorneys. 


Adams,  Robert  A. 

Adams  &  Anderson^ 

Adriance,  Isaac 

Aitken,  John 

Aitken,  William  B. 

Albertson,  Joseph  C. 

Alker,  Henry 

Allen,  Augustus  L. 

Allen,  Horatio  P. 

Allen,  William  M, 

Allen,  William  R. 

Allen,  A.  L.  &  H.  P. 

Allen  &  Owen, 

Allen  &  Hudson, 

Anderson,  Abel  T. 

Anderson,  Charles  C. 

Anderson  &  Raymond, 

Andrews,  S.  J. 

Angus,  Robert 

Angus  &  Shapter, 

Anthon,  Frederic 

Anthon,  George  C. 

Anthon,  John 
I        Applegate,  Josiah   H. 

At  water,  Cornelius  R. 

Atwater,Elnathan  B. 

Auld,  John  B. 

Austin,  William 

Baldh,  Thomas 

Baldwin,  Cyrus  W. 

Baldwin,  Daniel 

Baldwin,  George  E. 

Ballestier,  Joseph  N. 

Bancker,  Everett  A. 

Bancker,  George  W. 

Banks,  William  G. 

Barber,  Henry  P. 

Barker,  Isaac  O. 

Barker,  Smith 

Barnard,  Daniel  P. 

Barney,  Hiram 

Barney  &  Mitchell, 

Barrett,  William  C. 

Barrow,  James  Jr. 

Bassett,  Calvin  P. 

Bassett,  Daniel  E. 

Bates,  John  S. 

Bates,  B.B. 

Bayard,  James  A. 
n^     Bayley,  William 
m  •  Beck,  Folker  J. 
R     Beckwith,  Henry  W. 
P     Beebe,  Welcome  R 
-      Beebe,  Pierre  O. 


Beers,  James  E. 

Belcher,  Clifford 

Belknap,  Aaron  B. 

Bell,  John 

Bell,  William  H. 

Bell  &  Coe, 

Benedict,  Abner 

Benedict,  Erastus  C. 

Benedict,  Jesse  W. 

Benedict  &  Boardman, 

Benner,  Robert 

Benton,  Lewis 

Berrien,  James  S. 

Betts,  William  C. 

Betts,  William 

Bidwell,  Marshall  S. 

Bicknell,  George  A.  Jr., 

Bigelow,  John 

Bishop,  Edward  W. 

Bissell,  Edward 

Bissell,  John 

Bixby,  John  M. 

Bixby  &  Sherman, 

Blake,  James  C. 

Blatchford,  E.  H. 

Blatchford,  Richard  M. 

Blatchford,  Samuel 

Blatchford,  R.  M.  &  E.  H.  &  S. 

Bliss,  William 

Bloomfield,  William 

Blunt,  Joseph 

Blunt,  Nathaniel  B, 

Blydenburgh,  J.  W. 

Boardman,  Andrew 

Boardman,  Frederick  W. 

Bogardus,  William  H. 

Bogert,  Cornelius 

Bogert,  Horatio 

Bolmer,  M.  T. 

Bonney,  Benjamin  W. 

Bonney  &  Roe  ^ 

Boocock,  J.  A. 

Bosworth,  Joseph  S. 

Boushton,  Joseph 

Bov7doin,  G.  R.  G. 

Bowdoin,  James 

Bowman,  George 

Bowne,  Richard  H. 

Bowron,  John 

Boyd,  John 

Boyd,  Samuel 

Brackett,  Joseph  W. 

Bradford,  Alexander  W. 


440 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


Bradley,  Alvin  C. 
Bradley  &  Mills 
Bradshaw,  George 
Bradshaw,  H.  B. 
Brady,  James  T. 
Brady,  John  R. 
Brady  &  Maurice 
Brewer,  Merwin  B. 
Brewster,  Henry 
Brewster,  Mason  S. 
Bridgham,  Joseph 
Bridge,  Charles 
Brinekerhoof,  George 
Bronson,  Charles  S. 
Bronson,  Frederic 
Brooks,  Benjamin  S. 
Brooks,  Edwin  L.  B. 
Brown,  Augustus  L. 
Brown,  Francis  S. 
Brown,  Franklin 
Browne,  B.  Franklin 
Brush,  Charles  W. 
Brush,  David 

Bryan,  Frederick  H.  B. 
Buck,  Edward 
Buckham,  George 

Bucklin,  David  W. 

Bucknor,  C.  B. 

Buhler,  Christian  F. 

Bulkley,  John  S. 

Burke,  Frederick  W. 

Burke,  Michael 

Burke,  Michael  K. 

Burlock,  Horton  H. 

Burr,  Edwin 

Burr,  Benedict  &  Beebe 

Burrill,  Alexander  M. 

Burrill,  John  E.  Jr. 

Burrows,  Philip 

Burt,  Addison  M. 

Burt,  Bradley  B. 

Bushnell,  Orsamus 

Busted,  George  W. 

Butler,  Benjamin  F. 

Butler,  Charles 

Butler,  Charles  E. 

Butler,  J.  Glentworth 

Butler  &  Evarts 

Byrne,  Henry  H. 

Cady,  Francis  N. 

Cady,  Howard  C. 

Callaghan,  Patrick 

Cambreleng,  Stephen 

Camp,  Enoch  E. 

Camp,  George  S. 
Campbell,  A.  P. 


Campbell,  Samuel  B. 
Campbell,  Brayton  A. 
Campbell,  John  D. 
Campbell,  Samuel 
Campbell,  William  W. 
Campbell  &  Meeker 
Campbell  &  Ward 
Campbell,  Boughton  &  Waller 
Carpenter,  George 
Carpentier,  Edv/ard  R. 
Carpentier,  James  S. 
Carroll,  Anthony 
Carter,  Josiah  M. 
Carter,  Thomas 
Case,  Walter 
Castello,  D. 
Castelnau,  F.  » 

Catlin,  George 

Channing,  Henry  W. 

Chase,  Nelson 

Chatfield,  David  I. 
Chester.  Elisha  W. 

Chesterman,  James 

Chittenden,  N.  W. 

Chittenden,  W.  B. 

Clancy,  William  H. 

Clapp,  Samuel  H. 

Clark,  Edward 

Clark,  Edward  P. 
.  Clark.  Gerard  us 

Clark',  Horace  F. 

Clark;  James  B. 

Clark,  J.  Farley 

Clark,  Lot  C. 

Clark,  Peter 

Clark  &  Campbell 

Clark,  Richard  I. 

Clarke,  Henry  L. 

Clarke,  William  F. 

Clarkson,  Samuel  F. 

Clason,  Augustus  W.  Jr. 

Cleeveland,  John 

Cleaveland,  Titus  &  Hilton 

Gierke,  Thomas  W. 

Cleveland,  William  H. 

Clift,  Smith 

Clinton,  Charles  A. 

Cluster,  E.  W. 

Cochran,  John 

Cochran  &  Rathbun 

Cochran,  Samuel  G, 

Cockcroft,  Samuel 
Coddington,  J.  I.  Jr. 

Codwise,  David 

Codwise  &  Robinson 
Coe,  Frederick  A. 


1 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


441 


Coit,  Joshua 
Coit,  William 
Coles,  Edward 
Coles  &  AlberUon 
Comstock,  John  C. 
Cone,  Edward  W. 
Cone,  S.  Wallace 
Conger,  Abraham  B. 
Conger,  John,  Jr. 
Constable,  James 
Cook,  Abner,  Jr. 
Cook,  John 
Cooke,  Henry  G. 
Coombs,  John  I, 
Cooper,  George  D. 
Cooper,  John  M. 
Coren,  Alfred  E. 
Cornell,  George  J. 
Corning,  Alfred  H. 
Coursen,  William  A. 
Cowdrey,  David  M. 
Cowdrey,  Peter  A. 
Cowdrey,  Samuel  F. 
Cowles,  Edward  E. 
Cowles,  Henry  B, 
Cowles,  H.  B.  &E,  E. 
Craft,  William  D. 
Craig,  B.  D.  K. 
Craig,  Samuel  D. 
Cram,  Henry  A. 
Crane,  James  B. 
Crapo,  Samuel  A. 
Crawford,  Joseph 
Crist,  Abraham 
Cromwell,  Charles  T. 
Crooke,  Philip  S. 
Crosby,  Elisha  O. 
Crosby,  John  P. 
Crosby,  Piatt  H. 
Cruger,  Henry  D. 
Culver,  Daniel 
Cummins,  J.  S.  Lare 
Cuppaidge,  James  F. 
Curtis,  Edward 
Curtis,  George 
Cushman,  Jabez  N. 
Cutting,  Francis  B. 
Catting,  Moore  &  Havens 
Cutting,  Walter  L. 
Dakin,  Charles 
Daly,  Charles  P. 
Dana,  Alexander  H. 
Danagher,  Timothy  L. 
Davidson,  Morris  M. 
Davies,  Henry  E. 
Dayton,  Isaac 


Dean,  George  F. 
De  Forest,  Henry  G. 
De  Forest,  William  H. 
Dekay,  George  C. 
Deklyn,  Barent 
Delaplaine,  Isaac  C. 
Dalaplaine,  John  F.  Jr. 
Delaplaine,  J.  F.  &  I.  C. 
Delavan,  Edward  C. 
Deming,  Henry  C. 
De  Motte,  Mortimer 
Denroche,  Charles 
De  Peyster,  Frederic 
Derry,  Edmund  S. 
Develin,  John  E. 
Devereaux,  John  C.  Jr. 
De  Witt,  Clinton 
De  Witt,  Cornelias  J. 
De  Witt,  Edward 
De  Witt,  C.  J.  &  E. 
De  Witt,  Peter 
De  Witt,  Silas 
Dey,  Anthony 
Dibblee,  Frederick 
•Dibblee  &  Strang 
Dibblee,  Thomas  B. 
Dill,  James 
Dill  &  Davidson 
DilTon,  Robert  J. 
Dillon,  Romaine 
Dissosway,  Cornelius  R. 
Ditmars,  A.  D. 
Dixon,  S.  F. 
Dobbs,  Charles,  Jr. 
Dodd,  Thomas  C. 
Dodge,  Henry  S. 
Dodge,  Robert 
Dodge,  William 
Dominick,  Francis 
Dorr,  Francis  O. 
Dorr,  Henry  C. 
Doughty,  Charles  J. 
Dougherty,  Charles  H. 
Doyle,  John  T. 
Drake,  William  H. 
Dresser,  Herace 
Drinker,  William  W. 
Duer,  John 
Dunlap,  John  A. 
Dunscomb,  William  E. 
Duryee,  John  T. 
Duyckink,  Evart  A. 
^  Dyckman,  William  N.  Jr. 
Eames,  Charles 
Earle,  Francis  B. 
Eckel,  Christian  G. 


442 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


Eddy,  Lathrop  S. 
Eddy  &  Latting 
Edgerton,  Joseph  K. 
Edmonds,  John  W. 
Edson,  Clement  M. 
Edwards,  Charles 
Edwards,  Henry  P. 
Edwards,  Jonathan 
Edwards,  Ogden 
Edwards,  Ogden  P. 
Edwards,  Walter 
Edwards  &  Man 
Egan,  Charles  C. 
Egan,  Daniel 
EUingwood,  N.  Dane 
Elmendorf,  Edmund,  Jr. 
Elting,  William  H. 
Edy,  Elias  H. 
Emerson,  William 
Emerson  &  Pritchard 
Emmet,  Richard  S. 
Emmet,  Robert 
Emmet,  Thomas  A. 
Emmet,  William  C. 
Emmet  &  Wilson 
Evans,  David 
Evans,  Richard  J. 
Evarts,  William  M. 
Fancher,  Enoch  L. 
Farnham,  Thomas  J. 
Fay,  Henry  A. 
Fayer weather.  Ransom 
Ferguson,  Jordan  G. 
Ferreira,  A.  J. 
Ferris,  Benjamin  C. 
Ferris,  Clairborne 
Fessenden,  Henry  P. 
Fessendeti,  Thomas 
Field,  David  D. 
Field,  Stephen  J. 
Fish,  Hamilton 
Fish,  Paul  J. 
Fisher,  Henry 
Fitzgerald,  John  T. 
Flanagan,  John  R. 
Floyd,  Augustus 
Fly,  James  M. 
Folsom,  George 
Foot,  Samuel  A. 
Foot  &  Davies 
Forbes,  Charles  H. 
Fowler,  Isaac  V. 
Franklin,  Morris 
French,  John  M. 
French,  Ulysses  D. 
Fuller,  Thomas 
Furman,  Matthew  H. 
Gaines,  Stephen  W. 
Galbraith,  Benjamin 
Galli^an,  William 
Gardmer,  Alexander 
Gardiner,  David  L. 


Gardiner,  John  B. 
Garner,  Thomas  N. 
Garniss,  David  R. 
Garr,  Andrew  S. 
Garretson,  Remsen 
Gerard,  James  W. 
Gerard  &  Piatt 
Gibbs,  George 
Gibbs  &  Ward 
Giern,  Charles  F. 
Gifford,  George 
Gilbert,  George  Y. 
Gilbert,  William  N. 
Gilfilland,  Joseph 
Gilford,  Thomas  B. 
Gillett,  Augustus  C. 
Gleason,  Daniel  S. 
Glover,  Samuel 
Goddard,  George  C. 
Goodman,  Richard 
Golden,  John 
Gordon,  George,  Jr. 
Gould,  David 
Gould  &,  Newkirk 
Gouverneur,  A.  N. 
Gouverneur,  Samuel  N, 
Graham,  David,  Jr. 
Graham,  Jamea  L. 
Graham,  John 
Graham,  John  L. 
Graham,  Hoffman 
Grandin,  William 
Graves,  Nathan  F. 
Gray,  Epenetus  C. 
Gray,  Farley 
Gray  don,  John  W. 
Greasley,  Thomas  T. 
Green,  Andrew  H. 
Green,  James 
Greenleaf,  Joseph 
Greig,  David 
Gridley,  James 
Griffen,  Abraham  M. 
Griffin,  Charles  A. 
Griffin,  Francis 
Griffin,  George 
Griffith,  H.  Wharton 
Griffith,  John 
Griffith,  G.  W. 
Grim,  Charles  F. 
Griswold,  William  H. 
Hackett,  John  K. 
Hall,  Charles  F. 
Hall,  David  P. 
Hall,  Edward  D. 
Hall,  Gilbert  B. 
Hall,  J.  Prescott 
Hallett,  William  P. 
Halsev,  George  A. 
Hamilton,  Alexander,  Jr. 
Hamilton, .Philip 
Hammeraley,  Andrew  G. 


COUNTX-  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


443 


Haicmersley,  Andrew  S. 
Hammersley,  John  W. 
Hammond,  Judah 
Hanford,  Frederick  A. 
Hardenburgh,  Cornelius  L. 
Hardenburgh,  Lewis  D. 
Hardmati,  John  W. 
Haring,  Clinton 
Harned,  William  H. 
Harrington,  Madison  G. 
Harrington,  Richard  M. 
Harrison,  Thomaa 
Harison,  William  H. 
Hart,  Charles  B. 
Hart,  Felix 
Hart,  Joseph  C. 
Hart,  Robert  S. 
Haskeit,  W.  J. 
Haskin,  John  B. 
Hastings,  H.  P. 
Hastings,  Truman 
Hastings  &,  Stewart 
Havens,  Charles  G. 
Havens,  Heniy  W. 
Hawes,  J.  H.  Hobart 
Hedley,  John  H. 
Henry,  Peter  Seton 
Henry,  Thomas  S. 
Hill.  John  N. 
HiUis,  John  A. 
Hilton,  Archibald 
Hilton,  John 
Hillyer,  Giles  M. 
Hinsdale,  Theodore 
Hitchcock,  Andrew  H. 
Hitchings,  Benjamin  D. 
Hobart,  Dayton 
Hodges,  William  H. 
Hoffman,  Edward 
Hoffman,  Murray 
Hoffman,  Ogden 
Hogan,  William 
Holden,  Horace 
llolden  &  Thayer 
Holmes,  Jacob 
Holmes,  Le  Roy 
Hone,  John 
Hopper,  John 
Hoppin,  William  J. 
Horn,  William  T. 
Horton,  Henry  P. 
Howard,  H, 
Howard,  James  P. 
Howard  &  Onderdonk 
Howe,  John 
Howe,  Josiah 
Howland,  John 
Howland  &  Smith 
Hoxie,  Nathaniel  B. 
Hoyt,  Jesse 
Hoyt,  John  D. 


Hoyt,  Lorenzo 
Hoyt,  Lydig  M. 
Hubbard,  Charles  E. 
Hubbard,  Samuel  S. 
Hudson,  Edward  H. 
Hudson,  Ephraim  H. 
Hudson,  Woodbridge 
Huggins,  James  S. 
Hughson,  Frederick  S. 
Humphrey,  James 
Hunt,  Hiram 
Hunt,  James 
Hurd,John  C. 
Hurlbut,  Elisha  P. 
Hurlbut  &  Johnson 
Husson,  Joseph 
Hyatt,  William  L. 
Hyslop,  Thomas 
Inglis,  William 
Ingraham,  D.  P. 
Ireland,  Andrew 
Ireland,  George  Jr. 
Irving,  H.  Ogden 
Irving,  John  T. 
Irving,  Pierre  M. 
Jansen,  William  H. 
Jaques,  Eden  S. 
*  Jay,  John 
Jenkins,  John  I. 
Jenkins,  T.  S. 
Joachimssen,  Philip  J. 
Johnson,  Alexander  S. 
Johnson,  Daniel 
Johnson,  Isaac  A. 
Johnson,  IVloses 
Johnson,  William  S. 
Johnson  &  Waters 
Johnson,  W.  Templeton 
Joice,  Erastus  V. 
Jones,  Alfred 
Jones,  David  S. 
Jones,  D.  R.  Floyd 
Jones,  Joshua 
Jones,  J.  Wyman 
Jones,  Silas 
Jones,  William  A. 
Jordan,  Ambrose  L. 
Jordan,  Philip 
Jordan,  Clark  &  Coming 
Judah,  Samuel  B.  H. 
Judah,  Washington 
Judson,  Charles 
Judson,  Samuel  W. 
Judson,  William 
Kane,  Cornelius  V.  S. 
Kane,  Delancy 
Keefe,  George  L. 
Kennedy,  David  S, 
Kennedy,  Robert  L. 
Kent,  James 
Kent,  William 


4« 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


Ketcham,  William 
Ketchiim,  Edgar 
Ketchiim,  Hiram  . 
Ketchura  &  Fessenden 
Kettletas,  Eugene 
Kimball,  Elijah  H. 
Kimball,  Richard  B. 
King,  Charles  C. 
King,  James  G.  Jr. 
King,  William  S. 
King  &  Hart 
Kingsland,  Daniel 
Kinney,  Franklin  S. 
Kip,  Leonard  W. 
Kip  &  Young 
Kirkham,  benjamin  W. 
Kiriland,  Ambrose 
Kissam,  Alexander 
Kissam,  Benjamin  T. 
Kissam,  George  B. 
Knox,  John  M. 
Kortwright,  N.  Gouverneur 
Kursheedt,  Alexander 
La  Forge,  John  B. 
Laight,  Henry 
Lamberson,  F.  W. 
L'Amoreux  A. 
L'Amoreux,  E.  R. 
Lanman,  James  H. 
Lansing,  Richard  R. 
Larocque,  Jeremiah 
Latting,  John  J. 
Lawrence,  John  L. 
Lawrence,  John  S. 
Lawrence,  William  Beach 
Lawson,  Wesley 
Lawson,  William 
Lawton,  Cyru3 
Lawton  &  Henry 
Leaming,  J.  F. 
Lee,  John  H. 
Lee  &  Van  Wyck 
Leele,  Edgar  J. 
Leveridge,  John 
Leveridge,  John  W.  C. 
Leyne,  Maurice 
Lies,  Eufiiene 
Lippitt,  Francis  J. 
Livingston,  Cambridge 
Livingston,  Charles  L. 
Livingston,  John  R.  Jr. 
Livingston,  Livingston 
Lloyd,  Robert  H. 
Lockwood,  Levi  A. 
Lockwood,  Ralph 
Logiin,  Adam  D. 
Logan,  Edgar 
Lord,  Daniel,  Jr. 
Lord,  Daniel  D. 
Low,  Cornelius 
Lowerre,  William 


Lozier,  James 
Lucky,  F.  G. 
Ludlow,  Thomas  W, 
Luff,  M.  H. 
Lyman,  Samuel  P. 
Lynch,  Edward  L. 
Lynch,  James 
Lyon,  Amasa  U. 
McAdam,' James  G. 
RlcArthur,  Arthur 
McCahill,John 
McCarthy,  Florence 
McCoun,  Joseph  H, 
McCoun,  William  S. 
McCoun  &  Clark 
McDonald,  Alexander  L. 
McElrath,  Thomas 
McGackin,  William  S. 
McGay,  James 
McGrath,  John  C. 
Mack,  William 
Mackay,  H.  S. 
Maclay,  James  G. 
Maclay,  Moses  B. 
Maclay,  William  B. 
Maclay,  M.  B.  &  W.  B. 
McKean,  John  G. 
McKeen,  James 
McKeon,  John 
McLanrin,  W.  S. 
McMurray,  William 
McNeil,  Henry  B. 
McVean,  Charles 
McVean  &  Reynolds 
McV^ey,  Robert 
McVickar,  John  M.  Jr. 
Magher,  John  H. 
Major,  Daniel 
Man,  Albou  P. 
Manchester,  John  B. 
Mann,  Abijah,  Jr. 
Mann,  Joseph  R. 
Manning,  J.  Angus 
Manning,  Rt>bert 
Marbury,  Francis  F. 
Marbury  &  Crosby 
March,  Charles  W. 
Marshalk,  George  S. 
Marselis.  Peter  T. 
Marsh,  Charles  C. 
Marsh,  Edward  W. 
Marsh,  Luther  R. 
Murtin,  Edward 
Martin,  Isaac  P. 
Martin,  John  M. 
Martin  &  Strong 
Marlindale,  Edward 
Martindale,  Stephen,  Jr. 
Marvin,  Dan 
Marvin,  Dudley 
Mas'on,  John  L. 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC, 


445 


Mason,  J.  M. 
Mason,  Michael  P. 
Mather,  F.  Ellsworth 
Mathews,  Cornelius 
Mathews,  Edward  C. 
Maurice,  James 
Maxwell,  Hugh 
Maxwell,  John  S. 
Maxwell,  William  H. 
Maxwell  &  Magher 
Mayge,  Daniel 
Mayo,  John  T. 
Mead,  Charles  D, 
Meech,  William  B. 
Meeks,  William  H. 
Meeker,  Sam  .el  M. 
Melville,  Allen 
Melville,  Gansevoort 
Meredith,  Samuel 
Merrill,  Nelson 
Merrihew,  Stephen 
Metcalf,  James  W. 
Millard,  A.  B. 
Millard,  A.  Orville 
Miller,  Jonathan 
Miller,  Sylvanus 
Mills,  Ethelbert  S. 
Mills,  Joseph  T. 

Millspaugh,  Philip 
Minor,  Cornelius 

Mitchell,  John  F. 

Mitchell,  John  S. 

Mitchell,  John  W. 

Mitchell,  William 

Mitchell,  W.  &  J.  F. 

Mitchell,  William  Minott 

Moffatt,  John 

Moncrief,  James 

Monson,  Alonzo 

Moore,  Cadwallader  C. 

Moore,  Charles  B. 

Moore  &  Havens 

Morell,  George  W. 

Morrill,  Augustus  C. 

Morrill  Elisha 

Morange,  James  P. 

Morris,  Andrew  C. 

Morris,  Gerard  W. 

Morris,  Henry  M. 

Morris,  Robert  H. 

Morris,  William  Lee  ^ 

Morris,  William  Lewis 

Morris  &  Aitkin 

Morrison,  R.  N. 

Morrogh,  James 

Morton,  Hamilton 

Morton,  Washington  Q. 

Mott,  Richard 

Mott  &  Campbell 

Moulton,  Joseph  W. 

Moant,  Richard  E.  Jr. 

Mount,  Allen  &  Mead 


Mowatt,  James 
Mulligan,  John  W. 
Mulock,  William 
Mumford,  Samuel  J. 
Munn,  William  H. 
Myers,  Theodore  B. 
Nagle,  Cornelius 
Nash,  Alanson 
Nash  &  Manchester 
Nathan,  Jonathan 
Neilson,  Joseph 
Nelson,  Edward  D. 
Nelson,  George  P. 
Newhouse,  John 
Nicoll,  Henry 
Niles,  George  W. 
Niles,  Nathan 
Niles,  Rosseter 
Nims,  Theodore 
Nixon,  J.  S. 
Noble,  Solomon  B. 
Noble  &  L'Amoureux 
Norton,  Edward 
Norton,  William 
Noyea,  William  Curtis 
Noyes,  Marvin  &  Bart 
Oakley,  Jesse 
Oakley,  Thomas  J. 
O'Brien,  N.  P. 
O'Conor,  Charles 
Ogden,  Abraham 
Ogden,  Davi  i  B. 
Ogden,  Gouverneur  M. 
Ogden,  Richard  H. 

Ondardonk,  Horatio  G. 

Onderdonk,  William  H. 

O'SuUivan,  John  L. 

Owen,  Edward  H. 

Owen,  Samuel 

Packard,  Wynkoop 

Paine,  Elijah 

Paine,  Thatcher  T. 

Paine,  William  H. 

Palmer,  Joseph  E. 

Papineau,  Lcuis  J.  A. 

Paris,  Irving 

Parsons,  George  W. 

Partridge,  George  S. 

Paset,  Charles 

Paterson,  Matthew  C. 

Patterson,  Edward 

Patterson  &.  Winthrop 

Patten,  Joseph  H. 

Patten  &  Balestier 

Paget,  Charles 

Peabody,  Charles  A. 

Peck,  D.  R. 

Peck,  Ebenezer  M. 

Pell,  Ferris 

Pell,  Joshua  L. 

Pepper,  Calvin,  Jr. 

Pettis,  Fontaine 


446 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


Phelps,  James  L.  Jr. 
Philipse,  Frederick 
Phillips,  A.  A, 
Phillips,  Jonas  B. 
Phoebus,  N.  F. 
phoenix,  Thomas 
Pierson,  William  S. 
Pinckney,  Thomas  C. 
Pirnie,  John,  Jr. 
Pirnie  &  Burrill 
Pirsson,  Joseph  P. 
Pir88on,''John  W. 
Pitkin,  Lucius 
Piatt,  James  N. 
Piatt,  John  M. 
Piatt,  Obadiah  H. 
Piatt  &  White 
Porter,  Edmund  J. 
Porter,  George 
Porter,  Mortimer 
Post,  Charles  E. 
Post,  Jehiel  J. 
Power,  John  H. 
Powers,  Thomas  J. 
Powers,  William  P. 
Price,  Charles 
Price,  William  M. 
Prichard,  William  M. 
Prime,  Frederick 
Proudfit,  James 
Purroy,  John  B. 
Purriance,  Charles 
Quackenbos,  George  W. 
Radcliff,  Jacob 
Ralph,  George 
Randall,  David 
Ransom,  A.  G. 
Rapallo,  Anthony 
Rapallo,  Charles  A. 
Kathbone,  Stephen  G. 
Rathbun,  George  W. 
Raymond,  James  H. 
Raymond,  Samuel  G. 
Raymond  &  Clark 
Reed,  John  M. 
Reed,  Richard 
Remsen,  William 
Resehstein,  Jacob  I. 
Reynolds,  Gilbert  U. 
Reynolds,  James  N. 
Reynolds,  Philip 
Richards,  Henry  J. 
Richardson,  Henry 
Richmond,  Thomas  A. 
Riker,  D.  Phoenix 
Riker,  Henry  L. 
Riker,  John  H. 
Riker,  John  L. 
Ring,  James  J. 
Ripfey,  J.  W. 
Robbins,  Asher 
Roberuon,  Anihony  L. 


Robm.i,  George  W. 
Robinson,  Beverly 
Robinson,  Beverly,  Jr. 
Robinson,  Hamilton  W. 
Robinson,  James  F. 
Robinson,  Lucius 
Rodgers,  Alexander  R. 
Rodman,  Thomas  H. 
Roe,  Andrew  J. 
Roe,  Charles  S. 
Rogers,  Archibald  G. 
Romaine,  Samuel  B, 
Romaine,  Samuel  B.  Jr. 
Romaine,  W. 
Romeyn,  Herman  M. 
Ronalds,  William  R. 
Rosevelt,  Clinton 
Rosevelt,  James  L  Jr. 
Ross,  Theodore 
Rowland,  William  S. 
Rowley,  Reuben 
Rowley,  Robert  S. 
Ruggles,  Henry  I. 
Ruggles,  PhiloT. 
Ruggles,  Suraiiel  B. 
Ruggles  &  Howe 
Russel,  Abraham  D. 
Russel,  William  C. 
Rutherfurd,  Lewis  M. 
Rutherfurd,  Walter 
Sackett,  Clarence  D. 
Sackett,  Grenville  A. 
Sackett,  C.  D.  &  G.  A. 
Sammons,  Stephen 
Sanders,  Edward 
Sandford,  Charles  W. 
Sandford,  Edward 
Sandford,  James  S. 
Sandfoidsdz.  Porter 
Sandford,  Lewis  H. 
San  ford.  Roil  in 
Sanxay,  Skeffinjjton 
Sargent,  John  O. 
Satterlee,  John 
Saunders,  William  E. 
Sayre,  Francis 
Savers,  Gilbert 
Schell,  Augustus 
Schermerhorn,  William  C. 
Schieffelin,  Edgar 
Schieffttlin,  Henry  H. 
Schieffelin,  Richard  L. 
Scofield,  William  H. 
Scoles,  John  B. 
Scoles  &  Cooper 
Scott,  Richard 
Scovell,  Harris 
Scoville,  Charles  E. 
Sears,  William  S. 
Sedgwick,  Theodore 
Seeley,  Ebenezer 
Sceley,  John  F. 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


447 


Seely,  Edward  H. 
Seely,  William  A. 
Selden,  Dudley 
Seymour,  Charles 
Seymour,  Daniel 
Seymour,  William  T, 
Shaler,  William 
Shankland,  Thomas 
Shannon,  Robert  H. 
Shapter,  Peter,  Jr. 
Shea,  Charles  E. 
Shepard,  L.  B. 
Shepherd,  E. 
Shephard,  E.  H. 
Sherman,  Benjamin  F. 
Sherman,  Charles  A. 
Sherman,  Frederick  R. 
Sherman,  Henry 
Sherman,  1.  Alpheus 
Sherman  R.  H. 
Sherman  &  Benton 
Sherwood,  Charles 
Sherwood,  John 
Sherwood,  Samtiel 
Sherwood  &  Benton 
Sheys.  James  B. 
Shufeldt,  George  A. 
Sickles,  DanielE. 
Sidell,  John  A. 
Silliman,  Benjamin  D. 
Silliman,  William 
Sinclair,  William  J. 
Skidmore,  Walter 

Sloan,  Christian  S. 

Slosson,  Edward 

Slosson,  John 

Slosson  &  Schell 

Smith,  Augustus  F. 

Smith,  Charles  H. 

Smith,  Charles  I. 

Smith,  Charles  R, 

Smith,  Fletcher 

Smith,  Gurney 

Smith,  H.  W. 

Smith,  James 

Smith,  James  M.  Jr. 

Smith,  Jesse  C. 

Smith,  Joseph  Brice 

Smith,  Jothara 

Smith,  J.  Lawrence 

Smith,  Russell 

Smith.  Sandford  S. 

Smith,  S.  S.  &  A.  F. 

Smith,  T.  Jefferson 

Smith,  Thomas  W. 

Smith  &  Winans 

Smith,  Wessell  S. 

Sniffen,  Allan  M. 

Somers,  John 

Somers,  Thomas  S. 

Soper,  Abraham  D. 

Soper  &  O'Brien 


Southard,  John  H. 
"Sparks,  Jared 
Speir,  Gilbert  M. 
Spencer,  Eliphas 
Spring,  Gardiner,  Jr. 
Spring  &  Irving 
Stallknecht,  F.  S. 
Staples,  John  B. 
Staples,  Seth  P. 
Stark,  John 
Stemmler,  John  A. 
Stephens,  John  L. 
Sterling,  Charles 
Sterling,  William  G. 
Sterling  &  Thayer 
Stevens,  John  B. 
Stewart,  Joseph  H. 
Stitt,  George  S. 
StogdiU,  William  H. 
Stone,  Daniel  H. 
Stone,  John  R. 
Story,  William  H. 
Stoughton,  E.  W. 
Strang,  Joseph  W. 
Strong,  George  T. 
Strong,  George  W. 
Strong,  P.  R. 

Strong,  Robert  M.  K. 
Strong,  William  H. 

Striker,  Garrit  H.  Jr. 
Stuart,  Charles 

Smart,  Homer  H. 

Sturtevarit,  Oscar  W. 

Sturtevant  &  Marsh 

Sullivan,  George 

Sullivan  &  Bowdoins 

Sutherland,  James,  Jr. 

Swain,  Shubael  E. 

Swan,  J.  C. 

Swords,  Robert  S. 

Symond,  Stephen 

Tasrgard,  William  H. 

Tallmadge,  Frederick  A. 

Tallmadge,  Daniel  B. 

Talman,  George  F. 

Tappen,  Abraham 

Taylor,  Charles 

Taylor,  Charles  K, 

Taylor,  James 

Taylor,  John  N. 

Teller,  Peter  W. 

Ten  Broeck,  C.  D. 

Ten  Broeck,  Rensselaer 

Tenney,  Walter  H. 

Terhune,  C.  W. 

Terry,  Edmund 

Thayer,  James  S. 

Thayer,  Stephen  H. 

Thomas,  Lewis 

Thomas,  Philip  W. 

Thompson,  Alexander  B 

Thompson,  Andrew 


448 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


Tlmmpscn,  Jo?eph 
Thompson.  William  A. 
Thorn,  William  K. 
'I'ilden,  Samuel  J. 
Tillotdon,  John  H. 
Tillou,  Francis 
i'illou,  Francis  R. 
Tillou  &  Culting 
Titus,  George  N. 
Tomlinsou,  Theodore  E. 
Tompkins,  Edward 
Tompkins,  Minlhorne 
Towner,  Henry  C. 
Towner,  Luther 
Townsend,  Emery 
Townsend,   Henry  P. 
Townsend,  John  R, 
Townsend,  R.  W. 
Tracy,  John  R. 
Traphagen,  Cornelius  V. 
Treadwell,  Edward  F. 
Treat,  J. 

True,  Benjamin  K. 
Tucker,  James 
Tucker,  Thomas  W. 
Tuek«r  &  Crapo 
Tuffs,  Juhn 
Turnev,  raschal  W. 
Tyler.'Edward  B. 
Tvsen,  Raymond  M. 
Ullmann,  John  J. 
Underbill,  Abraham 
Underbill,  Baily 
Valentine,  Eugene 
Valentine,  James  J.  M. 
Van  Antwerp,  Peter 
Van  Bergen,  Peter  A. 
Van  Buren,  Albert  W. 
Van  Cott,  Joshua  M. 
Van  Cott,  William  H. 
Vanderpoel,  Aaron 
Vanderpoel  &  Kane 
Van  Dyck,  Stephen 
Van  Hook,  William 
Van  Hovenburgh,  Martin  H. 
Van  Namee,  James 
Van  Ness,  Cornelius  P. 
Van  Nostrand,  A.  R. 
Van  Rensselaer,  Jacob  R. 
Van  Rensselaer,  John  C. 
Van  Rensselaer  R. 
Van  Santvoort,  Cornelius 
Van  Voorhis,  C.  W. 
Van  Vranken,  N. 
Van  Wagenen,  Gerrit  G. 
Van  Wagenen,  William  W. 
Van  Wert,  M. 
Van  Winkle,  Edgar  S. 
Van  Wyck,  Samuel 
Van  Wyck,  William 
Varnum,  Joseph  B.  Jr. 
Verplanck,  Samuel 


Verplanck,  Gulian  C. 
Voorhees,  Jeremiah 
Voorbees,  Richard 
Vose,  James  R. 
Vultee,  Henry  V. 
Waddell,  William  C.  H. 
Waddington,  William  D. 
Wadsworth,  A.  H. 
Wadsworth,  William 
Walgrove.  E.  W.  Jr. 
Wallace,  William 
Waller,  Royal  H. 
Wallis,  A.  H. 
Wall  is,  Joseph 
Wallis,  John 
Walters,  C.  G. 
Walworth,  William  B. 
Wanmaker,  Henry  P. 
Wanmaker  &  Gridley 
Ward,  Albert 
Ward,  Elijah 
Ward,  Henry  H. 
Ward,  Richard  R. 
Ward,  Sylvester  L.  H. 
Ward  &  Huggins 
Warner,  Andrew 
Warner,  Henry  W. 
Warner,  Thomas 
Warren,  Owen  G. 
Waterman,  William  D, 
Waterman  &  Millard 
Waterbury,  Nelson  J. 
Waters,  George  G. 
Watkins,  Joseph 
Watson,  John  M. 
Watson,  Alexander 
Watson,  William 
Watson,  William,  Jr. 
Watson  &  Welch 
Weel,  Harvey  A. 
Weeks,  Alfred  A. 
Weeks,  John  A. 
Wells,  Alexander 
Wells,  Thomas  L. 
Wells  &  Van  Wagenen 
Welsch,-  Charles 
Westbrook,  Frederick  E. 
Western,  Henry  M. 
Western  &  Edwards 
Westervelt,  Harman  C. 
Westervelt,  Isaac  Y. 
Westervelt,  John  I.  O. 
Wetmore,  Charles  F. 
Wetmore,  William  C. 
Weyant,  Michael 
Wheaton,  William  R. 
Wheeler,  David  E. 
Wheeler,  Hiland  H. 
W  heeler,  Jacob  D. 
Wheeler,  Oscar  F. 
Wheeler,  Russell  C. 
Whitbeck,  S.  H. 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC  449 

White,  George  Wilson,  Rivers  S. 

White,  James  W.  Wilson,  William  H.  '"  -'^ 

White,  John  E.  Winans,  Joseph  W. 

While,  Joseph  L.  Winslow,  Robert  F. 

White,  J.  W.  &  J.  E.  Winter,  Gabriel 

White,  Thomas  Winter,  Gabriel  H. 

Whiting,  J.  R.  Winter,  William 

Whiting,  William  Winthrop,  Henry  R. 

Whitney,  Edwin  Wood,  George 

Whitney,  John  Wood,  Joseph 

Wight,  Amherst  Wood,  William  G. 

Wiglitman,  S.  K.  Woodhull,  Caleb  S. 

Wilkes,  Edmund  Woodman,  George 

Wilkes,  Henry  Woodman,  William  H. 

Wilkes,  H.  &  E.  Woodruff  Lewis  B, 

Wilkin,  Samuel  J.  Woodruff  &  Goodman 

Will-tt,  Edward  M.  Woodward,  John  6. 

Williams,  Andrew  Wright,  George  W. 

Williams,  Stephen  C.  ~    Wright,  J.  Butler 

Wilson,  Edward  I.  Yates,  Charles 

Wilson,  George  Yeuni,  Edmund 

Wilson,  Harris  York,  Joseph  S. 

Wilson,  James  W.  Young,  Alexander 

Wilson,  Lawrence  Young,  Ebenezer 

Wilson,  Peter  Zabriskie,  Martin  R. 

Wilson,  P.  &  H. 

JVIAGARA  COUNTY. 

Judges — Elias  Ransom,  (^First  Judge,)  Lockport. 
Alden  S.  Baker,  Royalton.  John  W.  McNilt,*  Somerset. 

Sparrow  S.  Sage,*  Pekin.  James  Smith,  Lewiston. 

District  j^ttorney — Alfred  Holmes,  Lockport. 

County  Clerk — Edwin  Shepard,  do. 

Treasurer — William  0.  Brown,  do. 

Surrogate — Josiah  K.  Skinner,  do. 

Sheriff — James  A.  Cooper,  do. 

Under  Sheriff — John  G.  Phillips,  do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 

Peter  B.  Aikin,  Lockport.  John  T.  Beardsley,  Lewiston. 

Asa  Bowen,  Middleport. 

Coroners. 
Norman  Hawks,  Lockport.  Luman  Case,  Wilson. 

Alvin  Buck,  do.  John  Ladd,  Porter. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Phineas  L.  Ely,  Lockport.  Henry  M.  Stewart,  Lockport. 

Augustus  A.  Boyce,    do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Augustus  A.  Boyce,  Lockport.        Henry  M.  Stewart,  Lockport. 
Phineas  L.  Ely,*  do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Luman  H.  Nichols,*  I..ockporl. 

3S 


450 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


do. 


Public  Notaries. 
Bultword  Wright,*  Lockport.  Phineas  L:  Ely,  Lockport. 

Alvin  Buck,  do.  Brace  Millard^ 

Charles  Evans,  do. 

U.   S.  Collector  of  Customs. 
Keuben  H.  Boughton,  Lewiston. 


Attorneys. 


Lewiston. 
Bement,  Leonard 
Hotchkiss,  William 
Murray,  S.  C. 
Paige,  James  H. 
Piper,  Sherburne  B. 
Piper  &  Murray 
Smith,  James 

Lockport. 
Bowen,  Levi  F. 
Boyce,  Augustus  A. 
Brown,  Samuel 
Burrell,  Myron  L. 
Barrel!,  Carter  &  South  worth 
Carter,  Henry  A. 
Caverno,  Sullivan 
Center,  Joseph 
Chase,  Edward  I. 
Colton,  Isaac  C. 
Cross,  Lester 
Curtenius,  John  L. 
Edmunds,  George,  Jr. 
Ely,  Phineas  L. 
Gardner,  Hiram 


Holmes,  Alfred 
Holmes  &  Moss 
Hopkins,  Henry  K. 
Hunt,  Washington 
La  Mont,  George  D. 
Morse,  Joseph  C. 
Moss,  Abiiah  H. 
Newton,  Erastus 
Newton  &  Nicholls 
Nicholls,  Luman  H. 
Parker,  Charles  R. 
Ransom,  Elias 
Southworth,  Mortimer  M. 
Stevens,  Albert  G. 
Stevens,  Robert  H. 
Stewart,  Henry  M. 
Walbridge,  Henry  B. 
Wisner,  Samuel 
Woods,  Jonathan  L. 
Woods  &  Bowen 
Middleport. 
Murray,  John  T. 
Webster,  Thomas  M. 


ONEIDA  COUNTY. 

Judges — Philander  S.  Root,  {First  Judge,)  Utica. 
Chester  Hayden,  Utica.  Ebenezer  Robbins,*  Lee. 

Pomeroy  Jones,  Westmoreland.      Amos  Woodworth,  Florence. 

District  j^ttorney — Timothy  Jenkins,  Oneida  Castle. 
*     County  Clerk — Delos  De  Wolf,  Utica. 

Treasurer — Alanson  Bennett,  Rome. 

Surrogate — John  Stryker,  Rome. 

<S^mJf— Palmer  V.  Kellogg,  Utica. 

Under  Sheriff— John  S.  Ray,  Utica. 


Deputy  Sheriffs. 


William  Johnson,  Utica. 
Stephen  M.  Ferine,  Utica. 
James  Parker,  Jr.  Trenton. 
Davis  S.  Barrett,  Camden. 
Schuyler  Hubbard,  Paris  Hill. 


Camp  Griffin,  Sauquoit. 
Ashley  K.  Northrop,  Deansville. 
Marquis  L.  Kenyon,  Rome. 
William  B.  Lyman,  Vienna. 
D.  J.  Whitney,  Clinton. 


Alexander  G.  Bowman,  Deerfield.  H.  E.  Gregory,  Stoke. 
Amariah  D.  Barber,  New  London.  Jonathan  Rose,  Hampton. 


COUNTY   OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC.  451 

K.  N.  Pierce,  Cassville.  Charles  Granger,  Vernon. 

John  0.  Dales,  Waterville,  Francis  D.  Porter,  New-Hartford. 

William  Higbee,  Boonville.  Stephen  Tripp,  Steuben. 

Samuel  Douglass,  Rerasen.  Thomas  D.  Penfield,  Camden. 

De  Huron  Lent,  Pino.  J,  Merchant,  Jailor,  Whitestown. 

Ashbel  J.  Sandfbrd,  Oneida  Castle.  John  B.  Bradt,  Jailor,  Rome. 
George  Balis,  Whitestown. 

Coroners, 
Abner  B.  Blair,  Rome.  Elisha  Fowler,  Augusta. 

Daniel  Chatfield,  Vienna.  Patrick  McCraith,  Utica. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
De  Witt  C.  Bancroft,*  Rome.  John  G.  Crocker,  Utica. 

Aaron  Hackley,*  Utica.  Josiah  W.  Jenkins,  Vernon. 

Examiners  in  Chancery, 
Stephen  Van  Dresser,  Rome.  Charlemagne  Tower,  Waterville. 

Huet  R.  Root,  Utica. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
William  S.  Parkhurst,*  Rome.         Levi  D.  Carpenter,  Sangerfield. 
Wallace  McCall,  Utica.  Samuel  Baldwin,*  Vernon. 

Public  Notaries, 

William  W.  Backus,  Utica.  John  Wood,*  Rome. 

James  S.  Lynch,  do.  George  H.  Church,  Sangerfield. 

Henry  W.  Lockwood,  do.  James  Turner,*  Vernon. 

Briggs  W.  Thomas,       do.  Austin  B.  Webber,  do. 

Charles  S.  Wilson,        do.  James  S,  Thomas,  Whitestown. 
Charles  W.  Hayden,*  Rome. 

Recorder  of  Utica — William  Baker. 

Attorneys. 

AnnsvilU,  Durhamville. 

Bacon,  Rufus  Messenger,  Orsin  B. 

Augusta,  Oneida  Castle. 

Rose,  Samuel  L.  Jenkins,  Timothy 

Boonville.  Stafford,  Spencer  H. 
Chandler,  Abel  E.  Oriskany  Falls. 

Miller,  Rutger  B.  Fowler,  George  F. 
Muscott,  John  M.  Remsen. 

Bridgewater.  Yeomans,  George  A. 
Church,  M.  B.  Rome. 

Ruger,  John  Bancroft,  De  Witt  C. 

Camden.  Beach,  Bloomfield  J. 

Johnson,  D.  M.  K.  Bennett,  Alanson 

Clinton.  Bennett  &  Bancroft 

Crary,  Archibald  C.  Comstock,  Calvert 

Williams,  Othniel  S.  Foster,  Henry  A. 

Deansville.  Gay,  Calvin  B. 

Dean,  John  Gay  &  Beach 

Delta.  Johnson,  Benjamin  P. 

Smith,  Israel  Parkhurst,  William  S. 


452 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


Roberts,  SethB. 
Stryker,  John 
Stryker  &  Comstock 
Tallman,  William  M. 
Van  Dreser,  Stephen 

Utica. 
Allen,  William  M. 
Bacon,  William  J. 
Baker,  William 
Bagg,  Matthew  D. 
Beardsley,  Arthur  M. 
Beardsley,  Samuel 
Benedict;  Joseph 
Benedict,  Oliver  M. 
Bradish,  John 
Brayton,  E.  S. 
Bushnell,  George  W. 
Clark,  Erastus 
Clark,  Thomas  E. 
Clark  &  Richardson 
Cooper,  Benjamin  F» 
Coburn,  Alexander 
Coye,  Jason  G. 
Crafts,  Willard 
Crafts  &  Beardsley 
Crocker,  John  G. 
Dalliba,  James  E. 
Denio,  Hiram 
Doolittle,  Charles  H. 
Dutton,  George,  Jr. 
Edmonds,  John  H. 
Garvin,  Samuel  B. 
Garvin  &  Coburn 
Graham,  Edmund  A. 
Graham  &  Bagg 
Gillmore,  Dexter 
Hackley,  Aaron 
Hatch,  Jarvis  M. 
Hayden,  Chester 
Hogan,  John 
Hubbard,  Thomas  H. 
Hubbard,  Henry  G. 
Hunt,  Ward 
Hunt  Sc  Walradt 
Hurlburt,  Burton  D. 
Hurlburt,  Hiram 
Johnson,  Alexander  B. 
Johnson,  William  C. 
Jones,  M.  M. 
--JCellogg,  Orchard  G. 


Kernan,  Francis 
Kirkland,  Charles  P. 
Kirkland  &.  Bacon 
Lake,  Delos 
Little,  Ansen 
McCa'll,  Wallace 
Mann,  Charles  A. 
Mann  &  Edmunds 
Matteson,  O.  B. 
Matteson  &  Doolittle     > 
Miller,  John  B. 
Morehouse,  Richard  H, 
Ostrom,  John  H. 
Ostrom  &  Walker 
Rathboi  e,  Justus  H. 
Richardson,  Eaton  J. 
Root,  Huet 
Root,  P.  Sheldon 
Sev^ard,  Alexander 
Seymour,  Horatio 
Seymour,  John  F. 
Spencer,  Joshua  A. 
Spencer,  Hamilton 
Spencer  &  Kernan 
Tracy,  William 
Tracy,  Charles 
Tracy,  W.  &  C. 
Wager,  David 
Wager  &  Williams 
Walker,  Thomas  R. 
Walradt,  William  L. 
Wetmore,  E.  A. 
Williams,  James  Watsou 
Williams,  E.  W. 

Vernon. 
Buchard,  Nathan 
Jenkins,  J.  Whipple 
Kilbourn,  Charles 
Sherwood,  John  P. 

Waterville. 
Carpenter,  L.  D. 
Flandrau,  Thomas  H. 
Osborn,  Amos  O. 
Palmer,  James  A. 

Western. 
Frazer,  Peter 

Wkitestown. 
Merrill,  William  O. 
Wetmore,  William  S. 
White,  Fortune  C. 


ONONDAGA  COUNTY. 

Judges — Daniel  Pratt,  {I%rst  JudgCi)  Syracuse. 
Geo.  A.  Stansbury,  Baldwinsville.  John  L.  Stevens,  Cicero. 
Amasa  H.  Jerome,  Manlius.  Lyman  Kingsley,  Otisco. 


COUNTY  OFFICEKS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC.  453 

District  jittorney — Le  Roy  Morgan,  Bald  wins  ville. 
County  Clerk — Charles  T.  Hicks,  Syracuse. 
treasurer — George  B.  Walter,  do. 

Surrogate — David  D.  Hillis,  do. 

Sheriff- — Heber  Wetherby,  Baldwinsville, 
Under  Sheriff— RusseW  Hebbard,  Syracuse. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 

Samuel  M.  S.  Denton,  Syracuse.      Abel  Davidson,  Cardiflf. 
Thomas  T.  Hopping,  Salina.  John  W.  Allen,  Fayetteville. 

John  W.  McCracken.  Camillus.       Henry  Shattuck,  Jamesville, 
Samuel  C.  Wheadon,  Skaneateles.  Josiah  B.  Butler,  Pompey. 
Franklin  L.  Sheldon,  Jordan.  Jer.  D.  Quackenbush,  Cicero. 

Abner  Walrod,  Marcellus. 

Coroners. 
Horace  Bronson,  Syracuse.  Samuel  C.  Wheadon,  Skaneateles. 

John  F.  Clark,  Souih  Onondaga.     William  Reed,  Bellisle. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Peter  Cutwater,  Jr.,  Syracuse.        Hicks  Worden,  Fayetteville. 
Charles  W.  Newton,        do.  Daniel  T.  Mosely,  Skaneateles. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 

George  B.  Walter,  Syracuse.  Benoni  Lee,  Skaneateles. 

Alfred  Northam,  do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Benoni  Lee,  Skaneateles. 

Public  Notaries. 
John  P.  Ballard,  Syracuse.  Franklin  C.  Earll,  Salina. 

James  L.  Bagg,        do.  Elisha  Chapman,     do. 

D.  C  Le  Roy,  Camillus.  Isaac  R.  Quereau. 

Commissioner  for  Penn. — Horace  Frizelle,  Onondaga  Hollow. 
Superintendent   of  the  Onondaga  Salt  Springs — Enoch  Marks.* 
Inspector  of  Salt — Jesse  McKinley,*  Salina. 

Attorneys. 

Baldwinsville.  De  Witt. 

Morgan,  Le  Roy  .  Eager,  William 

Parker,  Sandford  C.  Elbridge. 

Stansbury,  George  A.  Farnham,  Reuben 

Wygent,  Edward  B.  Munroe,  James 

Camillus.  Fayetteville. 

Le  Roy,  D.  C.  Chapman,  N.  R. 

Spooner,  Adin  M.  Farnham,  David  L. 

Spooner  &  Le  Roy  Stewart,  William  H. 

Wheeler,  Craylon  B.  Watson,  John 

Cicero.  Worden,  Hicks 
Cook,  Alexander  Geddes. 

Weaver,  Zebulon  Curtis^  Elijah  W. 


4o4 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,    ETC, 


Jamesville — Brewster.  Isaac  W. 

Jordan. 
Porter,  William,  Jr. 
Raymond,  Lemuel  B.    . 
Riggs,  Hiram 

La  Fayette. 
Baldwin,  Samuel  S. 

Liverpool. 
King^  Nathaniel,  Jr. 

Manlius. 
Edwards,  Samuel  L. 
Fleming,  John 
Jerome,  Amasa  H. 
Judd,  Orran  K. 
Sedgwick,  H.  James 
Van  Schaack,  Henry  C. 
Williams,  Bille 

Marcelius. 
Abrams,  Burroughs 
Akin,  Edmund 
Akin  &  Kennedy 
Kennedy,  George  IJ. 

Onondaga. 
Cossit,  Rufus 
Moseley,  Daniel 

Onondaga  Hollow, 
Forman,  Eugene 
Forman,  Samuel 
Forman,  William  P. 

Pompey. 
Birdseye,  Victory  # 

Duel,  R.  H. 
Gott,  Daniel 

Salina. 
Alvord,  Thomas  G. 
Arnts,  Julius  M. 
Briggs,  Jerome  J. 
Briggs  &  Quereau 
Hopping,  Enos  D. 
Quereau,  Isaac  R. 
Warren,  H.  Porter 

Skaneateles. 
Beach,  John  C. 
Furman,  John  S. 
Jewett,  Freeborn  G. 
Jewett,  William  H. 
Kellogg,  Augustus 
Lee,  Ben'^ni 
Mosely,  Daniel  T. 

Syracuse. 
Anderson,  John  R. 
Bagg,  James  L. 
Baker,  Charles  A. 
Baldwin,  Harvey 
Brosnan,  Cor.  M. 
Brown,  Edward  A. 
Burdick,  Hamilton 
Burt,  Martin  V.  B. 


Coats,  Damon 
Comstock,  George  F. 
Corning,  Richard  S. 
Crumb,  Caleb  B. 
Cuming,  Hiram 
Davine,  Davis 
Davis,  Thomas  T. 
Dodge,  William  I. 
Earll,  Nehemiah  H, 
Earll,  Jonas,  Jr. 
Fellows,  Henry  T. 
Flemming,  George  W. 
Forbes,  John  G. 
Forbes  &  Sheldon 
Gardner,  Rowland  H. 
Gardner  &,  Burdick 
Griswold,  Addison  C. 
Griswold  &  Corning 
Harris,  Seymour  C. 
Hillis,  David  D. 
Hillis  &  Wells 
Lawrence,  Gardner 
Lawrence,  James  R. 
Lawrence  &  Brosnan 
Lawrence  &  Fellows 
Leavenworth,  Elias  W. 
Lewis,  Leonard  H. 
Loomis,  Joseph  W. 
Minard,  Isaac  T. 
Newcomb,  Z.  T. 
Newton,  Charles  W. 
Northam,  Alfred 
Noxon,  B.  Davis 
Noxon,  George  W. 
Noxon,  James 

Noxon,  Leavenworth  &c  Comstock 
Orcutt,  Darius  A. 
Cutwater,  Peter.  Jr. 
Phelps,  Dudley  P. 
Pratt,  Daniel 
Sabine,  Joseph  F. 
Sedgwick,  Charles  B. 
Sedgwick  &  Cutwater 
Sheldon,  Harvey 
Smith,  Jasper 
Smith,  Thomas  A. 
Swinburn,  Ralph 
Teall,  Timothy  H. 
Teall,  William  W. 
Teall  &  Davine 
Walter,  George  B. 
Wells,  Henry,  Jr. 
Wilkinson,  John 
Wilkmson  &  Bagg 
Winsor,  Horace  P. 
Wiswell,  Oliver  C. 
Woolworth,  Richard 
Tully — Ostrander,  John  J. 


COUNTS  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC.  43-3 

ONTARIO  COUx\TY. 

Judges — E.  Fitch  Smith,*  {First  Judge,^  Geneva. 
John  Lapham,  Farmington.  Chester  Loomis,  Rushville. 

Peler  Mitchell,  Manchester.  Harry  Smith,*  Richmond. 

District  j^ttorney — Thomas  M.  Howell,  Canandaigua. 

County  Clerk — Alexander  H.  Howell,  do. 

Treasurer — Henry  K.  Sanger,  do. 

Surrogate — George  R.  Parburt,  do. 

Sheriff- — Eri  Densmore,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Owen  Edmonston,  Phelps. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Alonzo  Seymour,  Geneva.  Joseph  W.  Clark,  Naples. 

Phineas  Kent,  Bristol.  John  Webb,  West  Bloomfield. 

Coroners. 
Robert  Royce,  Canandaigua.  Imley  Prescott,  Geneva. 

Jedediah  Dewey,  Jr.,  Manchester.  Harvey  Jewett,  Richmond. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
John  N.  Whiting,  Geneva.  E.  G.  Lapham,*  Canandaigua. 

Charles  J.  Folger,    do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
John  N.  Whitingj'^Geneva.  Elbridge  G.  Lapham,  Canandaigua. 

Charles  J.  Folger,     do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Thomas  Smith,*  Phelps.  Jared  Wilson,*  Canandaigua. 

Public  Notaries. 
C.  W.  Chesebro,*  Canandaigua.      Samuel  B.  Kendig,  Geneva. 


Marvin  Beeman,* 

do.            N.  H.  Hemiup,            do. 

John  Hubbell,* 

do.            Silas  Wood,                  do. 

Attorneys. 

Canandaigua. 

Sibley  &  Worden 

Benjamin,  Orson 

Wilson,  Jared 

Ganson,  John 

Wilson  &  Lester 

Howell,  Alexander  H. 

Worden,  Alvah 

Howell,  Nathaniel  W. 

East  Bloomfield. 

Howell,  Thomas  M. 

Collins,  La  Fayette 

Howell  &  Pottle 

Geneva. 

Hubbell,  Walter 

Bogert,  Herman  H. 

Hubbell  &  Howell 

Bradford,  John  M. 

Johns,  Thomas  H. 

Brown,  James  C. 

Lapham,  Elbridge  G. 

Dox,  John  N. 

Lester,  Albert 

Dox,  Peter  M. 

Mason,  Jonathan 

Fellows,  Joseph 

Parburt,  George  R. 

Folger,  Charles  J. 

Phelps,  Oliver 

Greene,  William  W. 

Pottle,  Emory  B. 

Greene  Sc  Horton 

Sibley,  Mark  H. 

Grosvenor,  Godfrey  J. 

456  COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 

Horton,  George  E.  Woods  &  Folger 
Kidder,  Nathan  B.  Naples. 

Parke,  Nathan  McKay,  Edward  A. 
Schermerhorn,  Henry  V.  R.  Phelps. 

Sill,  William  E.  Hobbey,  Charles  E. 

Sill,  Kidder  &  Bradford  Lansing,  Robert  W. 

Slosson,  Barzillai  Smith,  Thomas 

Stoddard,  Robert  W.  Smith  &  Hobbey 

Whiting,  Bowen  Stevenson,  D. 
Whiting,  John  N.  West  Bloomfield. 

Woodsj  James  H.  Dickson,  John 

ORANGE  COUNTY. 

Judges — Goldsmith  Denniston,  (^First  Judge,)  Newburo^h. 
Frederick  A.  Hoyt,  Goshen.  Joseph  W.  Slaughter,*  Walkill. 

John  Sutton,*  Warwick.  Gideon  W.  Cock,  Minisink. 

District  Attorney — William  Fullerton,  Newburgh. 

County  Clerk — John  C.  Wallace,  Goshen. 

JVeasurer — John  Wallace,  do. 

Surrogate — Charles  Borland,  Montgomery. 

Sheriff- — Adam  Sinsebaugh,  Goshen. 

Under  Sheriff — David  Sease,  Newburgh. 

Deputy  Sheriff— J osejph  H.  Brewster,  South  Middletown. 

Coroners. 
Henry  Denton,  Goshen.  S.  C.  Parmenter,  Newburgh. 

James  H.Taylor,  Deerpark.  Richard  Jennings,  Florida. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
John  J.  Monell,  Newburgh.  Charles  Monell,  Goshen. 

Nathan  Reeve,  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Peter  F.  Hunn,  Newburgh.  Asa  D.  Jansen,  Goshen. 

James  W.  Fowler,    do.  John  G.  Wilkin,  S.  Middletown. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 

Nathan  Reeve,  Newburgh.  Nathaniel  Westcott,  Goshen . 

Public  Notaries. 

John  D.  Monell,*  Goshen.  Stephen  C.  Parmenter,  Newburgh. 

Alex.  Wright,  S.  Middletown.  George  W.  Kerr,*  do. 

Nathl.  R.  Belknap,*  Newburgh.  William  M.  Graham,*  Walkill. 
M.  V.  B.  Fowler,  Newburgh. 

Attorneys. 

Cornwall.  Duryea,  Benjamin  F. 

Sutherland,  Ebenezer  C.  Gott,  Joseph  W. 

Goshen.  Grier,  George  M. 

Benton,  Albert  S.  Jansen,  Asa  D. 

Booth,  John  B.  Monell,  Charles 

Booth  &  Jansen  Sharp,  William  F. 
Dunning,  Benjamin  F. 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


457 


Sharp  &  Duryea 
Van  Inwegan,  George 
Westcott,  Nathan 
Wilkin,  Alexander 
Wilkin,  Samuel  J. 

Montgomery. 
Bell,  Samuel  B. 
Borland,  Charles 
Wheelan,  Joseph  "V. 

Mount  Hope. 
Lord,  George  W. 

Newhurgh. 
Bate,  David  W. 
Bate  &  McKissock 
Belknap,  Aaron 
Belknap,  Chauncey  F. 
Boice,  Daniel  B. 
Brophy,  Stephen  B. 
Brown,  John  W. 
Brown  &  Reeve 
Eager,  Samuel  W. 


Fowler,  Matthew  V.  B. 
Fullerton,  William 
Fullerton  &  Fowler 
Hasbrouck,  William  C. 
Hasbrouck  &  Boice 
Hunn,  Peter  F. 
Mace,  Benjamin  H. 
McKissock,  Thomas 
Monell,  John  J 
Monson,  Levinus 
Proudfit,  Robert,  Jr. 
Reeve,  Nathan 
Sherman,  Allen  M, 
Sherman  &  Monson 
Story,  Jonas 

South  Middletown. 
Bradner,  Coe  G. 
Dimmick,  John  C. 
Wilkin,  John  G. 

Warwick. 
Van  Duser,  Christopher 


ORLEANS  COUNTY. 

Judges — Benjamin  L.  Bessac,  (^First  Judge,^  Albion. 
James  Gibson,  Shelby.  Sidney  Burrell,  Albion. 

Royal  Chamberlain,  Yates.  Austin  Day,  Murray. 

District  Attorney — Henry  R.  Curtis,  Albion. 

County  Clerk — Elijah  Dana,  do. 

Jreasurer — J.  M.  Cornell,  do. 

Surrogate — Thomas  S.  Clarke,  do. 

Sheriff — Aram  Beebe,t  do. 

Coroners. 
Noah  Davis,  Barre.  Shubael  Lewis,  Clarendon. 

Robert  Clark,  Kendall.  Chauncey  Mears,  Ridgeway. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Reuben  Bryant,*  Holley.  Silas  M.  Burroughs,  Medina. 

George  H.  Stone,  Gaines. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Reuben  Bryant,*  Holley.  Silas  M.  Burroughs,  Medina. 

George  H.  Stone,  Gaines. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Ephraim  Garter,  Medina. 
Public  Notaries. 
Hiram  Baker,  Albion.  Henry  A.  King,*  Albion. 

Waldo  Joslyn,       do.  John  H.  Denio,  Medlia. 

Attorneys. 
Albion.  Burrows,  Roswell  L. 

Bessac,  Benjamin  L,  Burrell,  Sidney 

Bessac  &  Church  Burrell  &  Burrows 


H'** 


458"  COUNTY  OFFICEKS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 

Cady,  Daniel  R.  James,  Charles 

Chamberlain,  John  Thomas,  Arad 

Chamberlain  &  James  Tucker,  Henry  D. 

Church,  Sanford  E.  "Ward,  Alexis 
Cole,  A.  Hyde  Gaines. 

Cole,  Dan  H.  Davis,  Noah,  Jr. 

Curtis,  Henry  R.  Gilbert,  Daniel 

Curtis  &  Cady  Stone,  George  H. 

Farwell,  Cyrus  Stone  &  Davis 
Gofl',  Hiram  S.  Holley. 

Goff  &  Tucker  Bryant,  Reuben 

Graves,  Nelson  A.  Sherwood,  Anson 
Graves,  Benjamin  F.  Medina. 

Hard,  Gideon  Burroughs,  Silas  M. 

Hard  &  Graves  Garter,  Ephraim 

OSWEGO  COUNTY. 

Judges— Samuel  B.  Ludlow,  (^First  Judge,)  Oswego. 
Enoch  Hibbard,  Fulton.  Huntington  Fitch,  Hastings. 

Julian  Carter,  Amboy.  Thomas  S.  Meacham,  Richland. 

District  j^ttorney — William  Duer,  Osvi^ego. 

County  Clerk — John  Carpenter,  do. 

Treasurer — Robert  A.  Stitt,  Mexico. 

Surrogate — Joel  Turrell,  Oswego. 

Sheriff— UoTdiilo  J.  Cary,t  Richland. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Alvin  R.  Lawrence,  Mexico.  Russell  Calkins,  Richland. 

Hubbard  Church,  Fulton. 

Coroners. 
Aaron  G.  Fish,  Volney.  Amos  B.  Titus,  Sandy  Creek. 

John  D.  Miller,  Oswego.  Russell  Kenyon,  West  Monroe. 

Masters  in  Chancery, 
Thomas  G.  Talcott,  Oswego.  Ransom  H.  Tyler,  Fulton. 

Abraham  P.  Grant,  Oswego. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Norman  Bennett,  Oswego.  Orla  H.  Whitney,  Mexico. 

Orville  J.  Harmon,   do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Robert  H.  Martin,  Oswego.  Daniel  Wardwell,  Oswego. 

Public  Notaries. 
James  T.  Good  well,  Oswego.  Stanton  B.  WeWsf  Oswego. 

Stephen  W.  Lathrop,    do. 

Collector  of  Customs. 
George  H.  McWhorter,  Collector,  Oswego. 
John  L.  McWhorter,  Deputy  Collector,  do. 


m^.^ 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC.  459 

Attorneys. 

Colossc.  Duer,  William 

Downing,  Levi  Grant,  Abraham 

Fulton.  Harmon,  Orville  J. 

Cfombie,  James  Ludlow,  Samuel  B. 

Curtis,  William  P.  Marsh,  Daniel  H. 

Hibbard,  Enoch  Martin,  Robert  H. 

Hubbard,  James  F.  Randall,  John  S. 

Johnson,  Love  well  Richardson,  Jacob 

Tyler,  Ransom  H.  Tallcott,  Enoch  B. 

Mexico.  Tallcott,  Thomas  G. 

Allen,  Edward  Stower,  John  G. 

Cole,  Albert  G.  Wright,  Joseph^. 
Robinson,  Orville  Phanix. 

Whitney,  Orla  H.  Judd,  Solomon 

Oswego.  Richland. 

Allen,  William  F.  Dunbar,  Miles 

Babcock,  Leander  McCarty,  Andrew  Z. 

Bennett,  Norman  Matthews,  Marinus  W. 

Brown,  James  Rhoades,  Charles 

Card,  Leverett  A.  Rhoades,  John  A. 

Casey,  John  M.  Watson,  John  B. 
Clarke,  Edwin  W. 

OTSEGO  COUNTY. 

Judges — Charles  C.  Noble,  {First  Judge,)  Unadilla. 
Jabez  D.  Hammond,  Cherry  Val'y.  Hiram  Kinne,  Butternuts. 
James  C.  Walworth,  Burlington.     Amos  H.  Brown,*  Maryland. 

District  jittorney — John  B.  Steele,  Oneonta. 

County  Clerk — Georg-e  B.  Wilson,  Cooperstown. 

Treasurer — Henry  Phinney,  do. 

Surrogate — Schuyler  Crippen,*  do. 

Sheriff— Amos  Winsor,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— John  Brown,  Milford. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
James  E.  Dewey,  S.  Worcester.      A.  B.  Crafts,  Cherry- Valley. 
John  Brown,  Milford.  Lebbeus  Loomis,  Burlington. 

Henry  H.  Davey,  Springfield.        J.  Oliver,  Worcester. 
L.  N.  Caswell,  Exeter.  Clark  Baldwin,  Unadilla. 

Truman  Head,  Hartwick.  Archibald  K.  Crumb,  Plainfield. 

James  Hoag,  Laurens.  John  M.  Watkins,  Oneonta. 

Hiiam  H.  Keeler,  Edraeston. 

Coroners. 
Daniel  Crippen,  Decatur.  John  H.  Gray,  Schuyler's  Lake. 

Abner  Graves,  Jr.,  Cooperstown.    Truman  Head,  Hartwick. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
De  Witt  C.  Bates,  Cherry- Valley.  Cutler  Field,  Cooperstown. 
James  Hyde,  Richfield. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 

W.  S.  Hammond,  Cherry-Valley.    Samuel  S.  Burnside,  Worcester. 
Cutler  Field,  Cooperstown. 


460 


COUNTy    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
E.  B.  Morehouse,*  Cooperstown.    Joseph  W.  Paddock  *  Oneonta. 
John  B.  Strain,*  Unadilla. 

Public  Notaries. 
George  W.  Little,* Cherry  Valley.  Eben  B.  Morehouse,  Cooperstown. 
Clark  J.  Hays,*  Unadilla. 


Attorneys. 


Burlington. 
Gorham,  George  S. 

Butternuts. 
Baldwin,  Samuel 
Bentley,  William  C. 
Davis,  James  W. 
Fenno,  Francis  IJ. 
Morris,  John  Cox 

Cherry  Valley. 
Bates,  De  Witt  Clinton 
Brackett,  James 
Brackett,  Joseph  W. 
Cary,  Jeremiah  E. 
Hammond,  Jabez  D. 
Hammnod  &  Bates 
Hammond,  Wells  S. 
Little,  David  H. 
Morse,  Oliver  A. 

Cooperstown. 
Averill,  William  H. 
Bowne,  Samuel  S. 
Bowne  &  Nelson 
Campbell,  Robert 
Cooper,  Richard 
Crippen,  Schuyler. 
Field,  Cutler 
Lathrop,  Horace 
Morehouse,  Eben  B. 
Morehouse  &  Lathrop 
Starkweather,  George  A. 
Starkweather  &  Field 
Walworth,  Lyman  J. 
Wilson,  George  B. 


Wood,  Jerome  B. 

Laurens. 
Chatfield,  Levi  S. 
Dewey,  Ebenezer 
Harrington,  Samuel  H, 

Maryland. 
Ferry,  Elijah  E. 
Hardwick,  West 
Mackintosh,  Thomas,  Jr. 

Milford. 
Brown,  Elijah 

Oneonta. 
Lathrop,  Ralph  R. 
Paddock,  Joseph  W. 
Steele,  John  B. 

Otego. 
Blakely,  Ebenezer 

Richfield. 
Andrus,  Cornelius 
Hyde,  James 

Springfield. 
Basinger,  Sufrenes 
Carroll,  Hiram 

South  Worcester. 
Becker,  Abraham 

tfnadilla. 
Cook,  Edwin  S. 
Noble,  Charles  C. 
Page,  Sherman 
Strain,  John  B. 

Worcester. 
Burnside,  Samuel  S. 


PUTNAM  COUNTY. 

Judges — Robert  P.  Parrott,  (^First  Judge,')  Cold  Spring. 
A.  Belden  Crane,  Carmel.  Benjamin  B.  Benedict,  Patterson. 

Thatcher  H.  Theal,  South  East.       Nathan  Cole,*  Cold  Spring. 

District  attorney — Frederick  Stone,  Patterson. 
County  Clerk — Reuben  D.  Barnum,  Carmel. 
Treasurer — Samuel  Washburn,  do. 

Surrogate — Azor  B.  Crane,  do. 

Sheriff- — James  Smith,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— W\\\\2Lm.  W.  Taylor,       do. 
Deputy  Sheriff— ^l^ihiAS  Croft,  Putnam  Valley. 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC.  461 

Coroners. 
Addison,  J.  Hopkins,  Kent.  Hart  Weed,  Southeast. 

Elisha  C.  Baxter,  Pliillipstown.       James  Barker,  Putnam  Valley. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Charles  Ga  Nun,  Carmel.  William  J.  Blake,  Cold  Springy. 

Elijah  Yerks,  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 

Charles  Ga  Nun,  Carmel.  William  J.  Blake,*  Cold  Spring. 

Elijah  Yerks,  do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Elijah  Yerks,*  Carmel. 

Public  Notaries. 
Reuben  D.  Barnum,  Carmel.  William  J.  Blake,*  Cold  Spring. 

Attorneys. 

Carmel.  Kent. 

Baily,  Benjamin  Dorland,  James  H. 

Ga  Nun,  Charles  Patterson. 

Yerks,  Elijah  Stone,  Frederick. 

Cold  Spring. 
Blake,  William  J. 

QUEENS  COUNTY. 

Judges — Henry  I.  Hagner,  {First  Judge,}  Jamaica. 
Isaac  E.  Haviland,  N.  Hempstead.  Effingham  W.  Lawrence,  Flushing. 
John  D.  Feeks,*  Oyster  Bay.  Benjamin  Rushmore^  Hempstead.^ 

District  Attorney — Alexander  Hadden,  Hempstead. 

County  Clerk — A.  D.  Snedeker,  Jamaica. 

2Veasurer — Piatt  Willets,  Hempstead. 

Surrogate — Henry  I.  Hagner,  Jamaica. 

Sheriff- — John.  A.  Searing,  North  Hempstead. 

Under  Sheriff— Ulrsim  A.  Whitaker,  Hempstead. 

Coroners, 
Henry  Allen,  Manhasset.  Parmenus  Smith,  Hempstead. 

Philetus  Ketchum,  East  Woods.      Increase  G.  Carpenter,  Jamaica. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
J.  J.  M.  Valentine,*  Hempstead.     Pierpont  Potter,  Jamaica. 
Horatio  G.  Onderdonk,  Manhasset. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Wessell  S.  Smith,  Jamaica.  Pierpont  Potter,  Jamaica. 

Horatio  G.  Onderdonk,  Manhasset. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — William  H.  Barroll,  Jamaica. 
Public  Notary — Oliver  S.  Denton,*  Hempstead. 


462  COUNTY  OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


Attorneys. 

Astoria. 

Jamaica. 

Riker,  John  L. 

Barroll,  William  H. 

Flushing. 

Belts,  William 

Winter,  Gabriel 

Cogswell,  William  J. 

Wood,  Laurin 

Ha,gner,  Henry  I. 

Glen  Cove. 

Lamberson,  John  G. 

Western,  Henry  M. 

Potter,  Pierpont 

Hempstead. 

Smith,  Wessell  S. 

Griffin,  Sidney  L. 

Sayres.  Gilbert 

Hadden,  Alexander 

Van  Wyck,  Joshua  H. 

Thompson,  Benjamin  F. 

Manhassett. 

Thompson  &  Griffin, 

Onderdonk,  Horatio  G. 

Valentine,  James  J.  M. 

■'.              Onderdonk,  William  M. 

Oyster  £ay— McCoun,  Gilbert  J 

RENSSELAER  COUNTY. 

Judges — George  R.  Davis,  (^First  Judge,')  Troy. 
Archibald  Bull,  Troy.  Lawrence  Hogeboom,*  Schodack. 

Jeremiah  Romeyn,*  Troy.  Silas  W.  Waite,  Petersburgh. 

District  Attorney — Martin  I.  Townsend,  Troy. 

County  Clerk — Ambrose  H.  Sheldon, f        do. 

TS-easurer — Russell  Sage,  do. 

Surrogate — Stephen  Reynolds,  Jr.,  do.  ; 

Sheriff— O'lAeon.  Reynolds,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Volney  Richmond,  do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Richard  Rose,  Troy.  Lemuel  S.  Finch,  Schaghticoke. 

George  B.  Allen,  Lansingburgh.      John  J.  Nichols,  Berlin. 
Peter  P.  Goeway,  "  James  A.  Culver,  do. 

John  M.  Caswell,  "  Richard  Kenter,  Sandlake. 

H.  B.  Clark,  Hoo«ick,  Silas  C.  Eldred,  Petersburgh. 

Noble  Phillips,       **        .  Nathan  G.  Green,         *' 

D.  W.  Whitney,     "  Robert  A.  Downs,  Greenbush. 

Gilbert  Cropsey,  Brunswick.  Thomas  B.  Simmons,      *' 

Elijah  G.  Tift,' Nassau.  Jacob  VV.  Lewis,  Schodack. 

Charles  Waterbury,  do.  Theodore  D.  Piatt,  Stephentown. 

Coroners, 
Eli  E.  Caswell,  Lansingburgh.        L.  Ressendorph,  Greenbush. 
Henry  Belts,  Troy.  Moses  F.  Loomis,  Schodack. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
John  Raymond,  Troy.  John  T.  Hogeboom,  Nassau. 

Giles  B.  Kellogg,  do.  Charles  M.  Davis,  Troy. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Samuel  D.  Pierson,  Troy.  Alexander  F.  Wheeler,  Troy. 

James  Neil,  Troy. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Robert  A.  Lottridge,  Berlin.  Jacob  C.Lansing,  Lansingburgh. 

James  T.  Davis,*  Sandlake. 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC.  463 

Recorder  of  Troy — Abram  B.  Olin. 
Marshall — John  Price,  Troy. 

Commissioners  of  Deeds  for  Troy, 
Francis  Adincourt*  Cyrus  D.  Sheldon, 

George  R.  Davis,  Jr.*  Jacob  L.  Lane,* 

George  Day,*  Friend  S.  Rutherford,* 

John  T.  Percy,*  Peter  T.  Woodbury.* 

Albert  A.  Thompson,* 

Commissioners  for  other  States,  residing  in  Troy,  &c. 

New- Hampshire. 
Isaac  McConihe,  Troy.  Peter  T.  Woodbury,  Troy. 

Vermont. 
Job  S.  Olin,  Troy.  Walter  Chipman,  Lansingburgh. 

Massachusetts — Peter  T.  Woodbury,  Troy. 
Connecticut — George  Gould,  do. 

Delaware^  North  Carolina,  South  Carolina,  Alaham^y  Louisiana, 
Kentucky  and  Florida — John  Fitch,  Troy. 
Public  Notaries. 
Samuel  W.  Dauchy,*  Troy.  Henry  F.  Tracy,  Troy. 

Frederick  Leake,  do.  Silas  K.  Stow,         do. 

Philander  Wells,  do.  William  J.  Lamb,  Lansingburgh. 

U.  S.  Collector  of  Customs — Darius  Allen,  Troy. 
Inspector  and  Surveyor — Martin  Russell,      do. 

Attorneys. 

Berlin.  Hogeboom,  John  T. 
Lottridge,  Robert  Petersburgh. 

Grafton.  Van  Every,  Michael 
Eldred,  Aaron  Sand  Lake. 

Greenbiish.  Deavitt,  A.  G. 

Burdick,  Zebulon  P.  Davis,  James  T. 

Northrop,  Richard  H.  Thomas,  Burton  A. 

Hoosick.  Schagticoke. 

Babcock,  Benjamin  Knickerbacker,  Herman 

Munsell,  Hezekiah  Masters,  Nicholas  M. 

Pine,  James  Ripley,  Thomas  C. 

Reach,  Briggs  Wilber,  Charles  J. 
Wilkins,  J.  B.  Schodack. 

Lansingburgh.  Schermerhorn,  Abraham  V. 
Chipman,  Walter  Troy. 

Filley,  Marcus  L.  Albertson,  John  P. 

Hunt,  Stephen  S.  Blair,  George  T. 

Lansing,  Jacob  C.  Bristol,  Henry  R. 

Parmelee,  Charles  C.  Britton,  John  G. 

Ransom,  Isaac  Britton  &  Hadley, 
Viele,  John                                       ,    Brown,  Lyman 

Walbridge,  Ebenezer  W.  Buel,  David,  Jr. 

Nassau.  Buel  &  Christie, 

Bingham,  Anson  Bull,  Archibald 


464 


COU.XTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


Christie,  Robert,  Jr. 

Church,  S.  E. 

Clark,  Ebenezer 

Clark  &  Patterson, 

Clowes,  Thomas 

Cushman,  John  P. 

Davis,  Charles  M. 

Davis,  George  R.  i*        >  ^j 

Davis,  George  R.,  Jr.    >* 

Davis,  Woodcock  &  f)avis, 

Day,  George 

Edson,  Henry 

Evarts,  Henry 

Fitch ,  George  W. 

Fitch,  John 

Forsyth,  James 

Gardner,  Daniel 

Gardner  &  Terry, 

Gould,  Georse 

Gould  &  Olin, 

Hadley,  Amos  K. 

Hall,  Daniel 

Hayner,  Henry  Z. 

Hayner  &  Johnson 

Hunt,  Hiram  P.  -    \ 

Hunt  &  Forsyth, 

Huntington,  Samuel  G. 

Johnson,  Alexander  G. 

Kellogg,  Giles  JB. 

Kellogg  &  Strong, 

Kendrick,  Samuel 

Lamport,  John  T. 

Lane,  Jacob  L. 

Lewis,  Sylvanus  D. 

Lowery,  Samuel  W. 

McConihe,  Isaac 

McConihe  &  Robertson, 

Mann,  Francis  N. 

Mastin,  Henry  V.  W.    . 

Mather,  Calvin  E. 

Millard,  John  A. 

Niel,  James. 

Norton,  Myron 


Olin,  Job  S. 

Olin,  Abraham  B. 

Olin  &  White, 

Paine,  John 

Pattison,  Elias  J. 

Pearson,  Eliphalet 

Pearson  &  Church, 

Pierson,  Job 

Pierson,  Samuel  B. 

Raymond,  John 

Richards,  Charles  R. 

Robertson,  Gilbert,  Jr. 

Romeyn.  Jeremiah 

Root,  Charles  W. 

Seymour,  David  L. 

Seymour,  Walter  W. 

Seymour  Sc  Romeyn, 

Sheldon,  Cyrus  D. 

Shorters,  Edward 

Stevenson,  James  M. 

Slow,  Gardner 

Stow  &  Millard, 

Strong,  Henry  W. 

Taylor,  Hiram 

Taylor,  John, 

Taylor,  John  E. 

Terry,  Seth  H. 

Thompson,  Albert  A. 

Townsend.  Martin  I. 

Townsend,  Rufus  M. 

Townsend,  R.  M.  &  M.  I. 

Tracy,  Cornelius  L. 

Van  Schoonhoven   William  H. 

Warren,  Moses,  Jr. 

Wheeler,  Alexander  F. 

Wells,  J.  Fairfield 

White,  Joseph 

Willard,  John  D. 

Willard,  Raymond  &Woodbnry, 

Wilson,  Horatio  A. 

Woodbury,  Peter  T. 

Woodcock,  Don  Carlos 


RICHMOND  COUNTY. 

Judges — Albert  Ward,  (First  Judge,^  Tompkinsville. 
Lawrence  Cortelyou,  Westfield.      Barent  P.  Winant,*  Weslfield. 
Farnham  Hall,*  Southaeld.  Richard  D.  Little,  Northfield. 

District  Attorney — Lot  C.  Clark,  North  Shore. 

County  Clerk — Joshua  Mersereau,  Jr.,  Richmond. 

7V*easurer— Stephen  D.  Stephens,  do. 

Surrogate — Lewis  R.  Marsh,  Southfield. 

5^eri^— Israel  0.  Dissosway,  Richmond. 

t/nder  Sheriff— Ahrahhm  Auten,  do. 


COUiNTY    OrnCEKS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC.  465 

Coroners. 
J:iCob  M.  Gayon,  Rossville.  Michael  Van  Name,  Jr. 

Daniel  Simonson,  Clifton.  John  S.  Wandall,  Tompkinsville. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 

T.  S.  Kin^sland,  Kichmond.  Benajah  B.  Phelps,*  North  Shore. 

John  H.  Hedley,*  Tompkinsville. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
T.  S.  Kingsland,  Richmond,  Benajah  B.  Phelps,  North  Shore. 

Henry  C.  Hedley,  Tompkinsville. 

Supreme  Court  Commissixmer — Benajah  B.  Phelps,* North  Shore. 
Public  Notaries. 
John  H.  Hedley,*  Castleton.  Richard  D.  Litiell,*  Noithfield. 

Franklin  S.  Kinney,  do.  Benajah  B.  Phelps,*        do. 

Attorneys. 

Castleton.  Marsh,  Levris  R. 
Kinney,  Franklin  S.  Tompkinsville. 

Tyson,  Raymond  M.  Catlin,  George  C. 

North  Shore.  Emerson,  William 

Clark,  Lot  C.  Hedley,  Henry  C. 

Phelps,  Benajah  B,  Hedley,  John  H. 

Richmond.  Metcalf',  Henry  B. 
Kingsland,  Thorne  S. 

ROCKLAND  COUNTY. 

Judges — Edward  SufFern,  {First  Judge,')  Ramapo. 
D.  Johnson,  West  Hempstead.         A.  B.  Stephens,  Clarkstown. 
Abraham  House,  Orangelown.        George  S.  Allison,  Grassy  Point. 

District  Attorney — William  F.  Fraser,  Clarkstown. 

County  Clerk — A.  Hogenkamp,  do. 

Treasurer — A.  Hogenkamp,  do. 

Surrogate — Horatio  G.  Prall,*  Haverstraw. 

Sheriff — Archibald  Cassidy,  Ramapo. 

lender  Sheriff — Erastus  Johnson,  do. 

Coroners. 
George  W.  Trempor,  Clarkstown.  David  Clark,  Orangetown. 
Jacob  Hauptman,  Haverstraw.         Stephen  Young,  Ramapo. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Thomas  E.  Blanch,  Piermont.         Horatio  G.  Prall,  Haverstraw 
William  F.  Fraser,  Clarkstown. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Thomas  E.  Blanch,  Piermont.        Horatio  G.  Prall,  Clarkstown. 
William  F.  Fraser,  Haverstraw. 

39 


466  COITNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC, 

Attorneys. 

Clarkstown.  Piermont. 

Fraser,  William  F.  Blanch.  Thomas  E. 

Haverstraw.  Ramapo  Works. 

Prall,  Horatio  G.  Suffern,  Edward 

ST.  LAWRENCE  COUNTY, 

Judges — John  Fine,   {I^rst  Judge,)  Ogdensburgh. 
Minot  Jenisson,  Canton,  Phineas  Altwater,*  Norfolk. 

Edwin  Dodg-e,*  Gouverneur.  George  Redington,*  Madrid. 

District  Attorney — William  A.  Dart,  Potsdam. 

County  Clerk — Martin  Thatcher,  Canton. 

Treasurer — John  L.  Russell,  do. 

Surrogate — Charles  G.  Myers,  Ogdensburgh. 

SheHff—Noh\e  S.  Elderkin,  Canton.  •  *>-i 

Under  Sheriff— DaYid  C.  Gray,  Ogdensburgh.  ,    .    ' 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
John  L.  Barnes,  Canton.  P.  V,  Lankton,  Ogdensburgh. 

Fred.  P.  Spragoe,  Hopkinton.         James  S.  Lake,  Richville. 
S'las  Hicock,  Potsdam.  Summer  Wheeler,  Waddington. 

Martin  P.  Crowley,  Massena.  Josiah  Wade,  Gouverneur. 

Coroners. 

Darius  Clark,  Canton.  Charles  A.  L.  Sprague,  Stockholm. 

Luther  Lamphear,  Hammond.         Royal  Vilas,  Ogdensburgh. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
R.  W.  Judson,  Ogdensburgh.  William  A.  Dart,  Potsdam. 

Simeon  Smith,  do.  Charles  Anthony,  Gouverneur. 

.  Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Simeon  Smith,  Ogdensburgh.  William  A.  Dart,  Potsdara.  - 

Charles  A nlhony ,^  Gouverneur. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
David  M.  Chapin,*  Ogdensburgh.    Thomas  P.  Russell,  Canton. 

Public  Notaries. 
Joseph  M.  Doty,  Ogdensburgh.      R.  W.  Judson,  Ogdensburgh. 
David  M.  Chapin,*  Ogdensburgh. 

Collector  U.  S.  Customs — David  C.  Judson,  Ogdensburgh. 

ii»,    .  Attorneys.  .  ^ 

Canton,    ^  Dodsre,  Edwin 
Bailey,  Jeremiah  Lisbon. 

Baldwin,  Silas.  Jr.  Conant,  Geor8:eC, 

Russell,  John  Leslie  Piatt,  Samuel  H. 
Russell,  Thomas  V.  Ogdensburgh. 

Cooke,  William  C.  Brown,  Anthony  C. 

Gouverneur.  Brown,  William  C. 

Anthony,  Charles  Chapin,  David  M, 


COUNTY    OITICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC.  '467 

Doty,  Baron  S.  Smith,  Sim eoa 
Doty,  Joseph  M.  Potsdam. 

Foote,  Henry  G.  Allen,  Horace 

Gardner,  George  W.  Baldwin,  Benjamin  G. 

Gillet,  Ransom  H.  Dart,  William  A. 

Grant,  John  W.  Dart  &  Baldwin, 

Hasbrouck,  Louis    ""  Knowles,  Henry  L- 

Hopkins.  James  G.  ',: .  Knowles,  William  L. 

Judson,  Roscius  W.  Smith,  Levi 
James,  Amaziah  B.  Brasher  Falls. 

James  &  Brown,  Hulburd,  Calvin  T. 
King,  Preston  Waddington. 

McLaren    James  D.  Foot,  Stillraan 

Myers,  Charles  G..  Ogden,  Gouverneur 

Perkins,  Bishop  Redingion,  George 

Perkins  &  Smith,  Redington,  James 

SARATOGA  COUNTY. 

Judges — Thomas  J.  Marvin,  (^First  Judge,)  Saratoga  Springs. 
W.  L.F.Warren,  Saratoo^aSprings.John  Gilchrist,  Charlton. 
Seymour  St.  John,  Fish  House.       Lewis  Stone,  Galway. 

District  jfttorney — William  A.  Beach,  Saratoga  Springs. 

County  Clerk — Horace  Goodrich,  Balston  Spa. 

Treasurer — George  Thompson,  do. 

Surros^ate — John  W.  Thompson,  do. 

Sheriff— Isanc  Frink,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Riwmon  Rockwell,  Hadley. 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 

Erastus  Morehouse,  Milton.  Philander  Curliss,  Schuylerville. 

Luther  Muni»:er,  Saratoga  Springs.  Ira  Beecher,  Edinburgh. 
Henry  P.  Hyde,  do.  James  L.  Dix,  Glen's  Falls. 

Rensselaer  Currier,  Waterford.        Prince  Wing,  Greenfield. 

Coroners. 
J.  A.  Waterbury,  Saratoga  Springs. Nathan  A.  Philo,  Halfmoon. 
Thomas  A.  Carpenter,  Corinth.        Henry  White,  Ballston  Spa. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Callender  Beecher,  Ballston  Spa.   Daniel  Shepherd,  Saratoga  Springs 
Edward  F.  Bullard,  Waterford. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Thomas  G.  Young,  Ballston  Spa.     J.  K.  Porter,  Waterford. 
Daniel  Shepherd,  Saratoga  Springs. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
George  W.  Kirlland,  Waterford.    Abel  Meeker,  Ballston  Spa. 

(  Public  Notaries. 

Isaac  Fowler,*  Ballston  Spa.  Moses  S.  Scott,*  Waterford. 

Beth  W.  Higgins,  Clifton  Park.       Daniel  Shepherd,  Saratoga  Springs. 


4G3 


COUNTY   OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


Attorkeys. 


Ballston  Spa. 
Beeclier,  Callender 
KUsworlh,  Perry  G. 
Ellsworth  &  Hulburt, 
}Iulburt,  John  C. 
Litch,  William  B. 
Meeker,  Abel 
Odell,  William  T. 
Scott,  George  G. 
Thompson,  John  W. 
Young,  Thomas  G. 

Charlton. 
Smith,  Archibald 

Fish  House. 
St.  John,  Seymour 

Galway. 
Smith,  Ezekiel  O. 

Mechanicsville. 
Young,  Madison 

Northumberland 
Metcalf,  John 

Saratoga  Springs, 
Andrews,  James  M. 
Avery,  Perez  J. 
Avery,  William  L. 
Barbour,  Oliver  L. 
Beach,  William  A. 


Beach  &  Shepherd^ 
Bockes,  Augustus 
Corey,  John  A. 
Doe,  Nicholas  B. 
Ellsworth,  Judiah 
Hay,  William 
Marvin,  Thomas  J. 
Olmsted,  A.  B. 
Shepherd,  Daniel 
Warren,  William  L. 

Schuylerville. 
Merrill,  H.  W. 

Stillwater. 
Palmer,  George 

Waterford. 
Bullard,  Edward  F. 
Cramer,  John 
Cramer,  John,  2d 
Ellis,  Chesselden 
Kirtland,  George  W. 
Kirtland  Sc  Seymour, 
Mandeville,  Joshua 
Porter,  John  K. 
Porter  &  Waldron, 
Scott,  Charles 
Waldron,  Francis  S, 


SCHENECTADY  COUNTY, 

Judges — Samuel  W.  Jones,*  (^First  Judge,)  Schenectady. 
Abraham  Warren,  Rotterdam.        Cornelius  S.  Conde,  Glenville. 
George  McQueen,  Schenectady.     Peter  B.  Noxon,  Niskayuna^ 

District  j^ttorney — Plait  Potter,  Schenectady. 

County  Clerk — Silas  H.  Marsh,  do. 

Treasurer — John  B.  Clute,  do. 

Surrogate — D.  Cady  Smith,  do. 

Sheriff— Kuihoxiy  H.  Van  Slyck,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— WxchoVas  W.  Haveily,  do. 

Deputy  Sheriff— Harmon  Van  Schaick,  Schenectady. 

Coroners. 
John  W.  Conklin,  Rotterdam.  Thomas  Gifford,  Princetown. 

David  Lyon,  Schenectady.  David  P.  Greno,  Schenectady. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Stephen  A.  Daggett,  Schenectady.  Benj.  F.  Potter,  Schenectady. 
Thomas  Palmer,*  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
D.  M.  Chadsey,  Schenectady.         Thomas  Palmer,*  Schenectady. 
John  Brotherson,        do. 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC.  469 

Commissioners  of  Deeds  residing  in  Schenectady. 
Martin  Cogshall,*  Henry  Ramsey, 

Jacob  W.  Fisher,*  David  C.  Smith,* 

Martin  C.  Myers,*  Albert  A.  Vedder, 

David  Pangburn,*  James  H.  Yates,* 

D.  M.  Chadsey,*  James  Fuller*. 

Public  Notaries. 
Ephraim  Benedict,  Schenectady.     Wra.  L.  Goodrich,  Schenectady. 
John  H.  Boyd,  do. 

Recorder  of  Schenectady — Edward  H.  Walton 

Attorneys. 

Schenectady.  Linn,  Archibald  L. 

Bouek,  James  M©  Mumford,  Thomas 

Brotherson,  John  Paige,  Alonzo  C. 

Chadsey.  D.  M.  Paige  &  Potter, 

Daggett,  Stephen  A.  Palmer,  Thomas 

Duane,  John  B.  Potter,  Piatt 

Fonda,  Alexander  Potter,  Benjamin  F. 

Fuller,  Henry  Sanders,  John 

Fuller,  James  Sanders  &  Palmer, 

FuUer,  Charles  Smith,  David  C. 

Gibson,  Alexander  C.  Van  Ingen,  Abraham 

Gibson  &  Johnson,  Van  Ingen,  Theodore  R. 

Harman,  Joshua  D.  Van  Santvoord,  John 

Harman,  Thomas  W.  Van  Vorst,  James  B. 

Johnson,  Stephen  H.  Yates,  Giles  F. 
Jones,  Samuel  W. 

SCHOHARIE  COUNTY. 

Judges — Charles  Goodyear,  (^First  Judge,')  E'perance. 
John  Westover,  Cobleskill.  Martinus  Mattice,*  Middlebiir^h. 

Robert  Eldridge,  Sharon.  N.  T.  Rosseter,*  North  Blenheim. 

District  Attorney — Wm.  A.  Slernbergh,  Schoharie. 

County  Clerk — Thomas  McArthur,  Schoharie. 

Treasurer — Ralph  Brewster,  do. 

Surrogate — Demosthenes  Lawyer,  CobleskilL 

Sheriff— John  S.  Brown,  Schoharie. 

Under  Sheriff-^TobisiS  Buck,  Sloans ville. 

Deputy  Sheriff— HiTSim  A.  Lemily,  Gilboa. 

Coroners. 
Jacob  G.  Mann,  Schoharie.  Volney  Danforth,  Middleburgh. 

Eli  Bois,  Jefferson.  Loren  Thompson,  Cobbleskill. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 

William  Mann,  Schoharie.  Peter  S.  Danforth,  Middleburgh. 

Wm.  A.  Sternbergh,  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Wm.  A.  Sternbergh,  Schoharie.      William  Mann,  Schoharie. 
Peter  S.  Danforth,  Middleburgh. 


470  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

Attorneys. 

Cobleskill.  Sanford,  Lyman 

Lawyer,  Demosthenes  Sanfoid  &  Danforth, 
Smith,  Thomas  Schoharie,  C.  H. 

Smith  &  Taylor.  Brewster.  Ralph 

Esperance.  Davis,  William  H. 

Frost,  John  S.  Gebhard,  Jacob. 

Wright,  John  C.  Gebhard  &  Davis, 

Wright  &.  Frost,  Goodyear,  Charles 

Gilboa.  Hamilton,  Henry 

Cummings,  George  W.  Holliday.  Elias 

Jackson,  Samuel  W.  Houck,  Jacob,  Jr. 

Menzie.  Robert  R.  Mann,  William 

Lawyersville-  Martin,  Robert 

Liwyer  Thomas  Sternbergh,  William 
Miller,  Jedediah  Sharon. 

Middleburgh.  Knight,  A.  Smith. 
Danforth,  Peter  S. 

SENECA  COUNTY. 

Judges — Jesse  Clark,  (^First  Judge,)  Waterloo. 
Nathan  B.  Wheeler,  Ovid.  Jeremiah  Rappelye,  Covert. 

John  Ingersoll,  Lodi.  Elisha  Foote,  Jr.,  Seneca  Falls, 

District  j^ttorney — Joseph  Herron,  Ovid. 

County  Clerk — Daniel  H.  Bryant,t  Waterloo. 

Treasurer — Silas  Keeler,  Seneca  Falls. 

Surrogate — John  Morgan,  do. 

Sheriff— Benjamin  W.  Adams,  Waterloo. 

Under  Sheriff— John  Kennedy,  Farmerville. 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 
James  H.  Miller,  Ovid.  Joseph  jC.  Payne,  Seneca  Falls. 

Coroners. 
Ebenezer  Ingalls,  Seneca  Falls.       Gurdon  Palmer,  Fayette. 
Job  A.  Bancker,  Ovid.  Stephen  Watkins,     do. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Charles  A.  Gibbs,  Ovid.  William  Clark,  Seneca  Ealls. 

Addison  T.  Knox,  Waterloo. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 

William  Clarke,  Seneca  Falls.        Addison  T.  Knox,  Waterloo. 
Charles  A.  Gibbs,  Ovid. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Charles  A.  Gibbs,*  Ovid. 
Public  Notaries. 
Martin  Allen,  Waterloo.  Warham  Barnes,  Ovid. 

_■  '  ■■■:■  -.•;■--:>»  . 

Attorneys. 

Farmerville.  Lodi. 

Hunting,  Mosher  S.  Cutler,  Peter  Y. 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC.  471 

Ovid.  Sackett,  William  A. 

Gibbs,  Asgill  Tilraan,  Samuel  D, 

Gibbs,  Charles  A.  Viele,  Stephen  S. 
Gregory,  Alvah  Waterloo. 

Herron,  David  Birdsall,  Samuel 

Herron,  Joseph  Burton,  John 

Herron,  D.  &  J.  Burton  &  Walking, 

Seeley,  John  E.  Burton,  William  H. 

Thompson,  William  Clark,  Jesse 

Seneca  Falls.  Hadley,  Sterling  G. 

Bascom,  Ansel  Knox,  John 

Bloomer,  Dexter  C.  Knox,  Addison  Throbp 

Clark,  William  McAllister,  John 

Foote,  Elisha,  Jr.  McAllister  &  Hadley, 

Forman,  Daniel  W.  Richardson,  James  K. 

MaynardjJohn  Swift.  Charles  S. 

Maynard  &  Sackett,  Watkins,  Charles  K. 

Miller,  Josiah  T.  Wood,  James  C. 
Morgan,  John 

STEUBEN  COUNTY. 

Judges — Jacob  Larrovve,  (^First  Judge,)  Hammondsport 
Lyman  Balcom,  Campbell  Levi  Knox,*  Wayne 

Constant  Cook,  Cohocton  Joshua  Healy,*  Dansvillc. 

District  j^ttomey — Lazarus  H.  Reed,  Bath 
County  Clerk — Paul  C.  Cook,  do 

Treasurer — Reuben  Robie,  do 

Surrogate — Ansel  J.  McCall,  do 

Sheriff— Vii\z\\  Ma^ee,  Hornellsville 
Under  Sheriff— Alonzo  Graves,  Howard 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Oliver  Allen,  Hornellsville  John  Ma^ee,  Bath 

Lucius  H.  Brown,  Cohocton  John  Hedge,  Cameron 

Shepherd  Amidon,  Greenwood 

Coroners.  ^ 

Fletcher  C.  Bateman,  Cohocton      Alva  June,  Jasper 
Robert  H.  Hoyt,  Erwin  Jesse  W.  Wells,  Tyrone 

Masters  in  Chancery. 

Robert  Campbell,  Bath  Jacob  Larrowe,  Hammondsport 

Andrew  G.  Chatfield,  Addison 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 

Edward  Howell,  Bath  Jacob  Larrowe,  Hammondsport 

Andrew  G.  Chatfield,  Addison 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Edward  Howell,*  Bath  Thomas  A.  Johnson,  Corning 

Public  Notaries. 
Philander  J.  Mallory,  Corning        William  Briggrs,  Bath 
Duilel  C.  Howell,  Bath 


472 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 


Attorneys. 


M^ddison. 
Peanett,  Elias 
Birdsall,  Henry  H. 
Chatfield,  Andrew  G. 
Hamilton,  Azel  B. 

Bath. 
Barnes,  Washington 
Barnes  &  McCali, 
Campbell,  Charles  W. 
Campbell,  Robert,  Jr. 
Ferris,  Alfred  P. 
Howell,  Edward 
Howell,  Edward,  Jr. 
Howell,  William 
Howell,  E.  &  W. 
Leland,  Ziba  A. 
Leland  &  Ferris, 
McCall,  Ansel  J. 
McMaster,  David 
McMaster  &  Reed, 
Reed,  Lazarus  H. 
Rumsey,  David,  Jr. 
Shannon,  James 
Van  Volkenburgh,  Robert  B. 


Cohocton. 
Abrams  B. 

Corning. 
Johnson.  Thomas  A. 
Spencer,  George  T. 
Whiting,  William  B. 

Hammondsport. 
Larrowe,  Jacob 

Hornellsville. 
Bennett,  Hiram 
Hale,  John  K. 
Hale  &  Bennett, 
Hawley,  William  M. 
Reynolds,  Thomas  T. 

Painted  Post. 
Gilbert.  William  J. 

Prattsburgh. 
Kellogg,  James  M. 

Urbana. 
Brown,  Morris 
Brown  &  Gillett, 
Gillett,  James  Monroe 


SUFFOLK  COUNTY. 

Judges — Hugh  HaJsey,*  {First  Judge,)  Briclgehampton. 
Henry  Landon,*  Souihold  John  G.  Floyd,*  Brookhaven 

Charles  A.  Floyd,  Huntington         Joseph  R.  Hunting,  Smithlown 

District  j^ttorney — Selah  B  Strong,  Setauket 
County  Clerk — J.  Wickham  Case,  Riverhead 
Treasurer — William  Sidney  Smith,  Brookhaven 
Surrogate — Charles  A.  Floyd,  Huntington 
Sheriff— \{emy  T.  Penny,  do 

Under  Sheriff'— David  C.  Bush,  Huntington 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 

Samuel  Miller,  East  Hampton         John  Clark,  Greenport 

Coroners. 

Albert  Albertson,  Southold  Wm.  L.  Preston,  Brookhaven 

G.  L.  Huntington,  East  Hampton    Darling^  B.  Whitney,  Huntington 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Charles  A.  Floyd,  Huntington         Hugh  Halsey,  Bridgehamplon 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Joseph  R.  Hunting,  Smithtown       Charles  A.  Floyd,  Hunlinfrlon 
Samuel  S.  Gardner,  Sag  Harbor 
Supreme  Ccmrt  Cowmissioner— Selah  B.  Strong,  5'etaukt  t 


COL'NTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC.  473 

Public  Notaries. 

Richard  A.  Udall,  Babylon,  Henry  Brewster.  Islip. 

Selas  B.  Strong,  do.  Edward  H.  Smith,  SmilKtown. 

William  Wickham,  Patchogue.  John  D.  Gardiner,  Jr.,  Southampton. 

Geo.  L.  Huntington,  Easthampton.  Gilbert  H.  Cooper,  do. 

Robert  B.  Rhoades,  do.  John  Clark,  3d,  Southold. 

Henry  B.  Tuthill,  do.  Oliver  Corey,  do. 

Jacob  C.  Hewlett,  Cold  Spring.  Jonathan  B.  Parsons,  do. 
Charles  Phillips,  Mount  Sinai. 

Attohnkys. 
Bridgehainpton.  Setauket. 

Halsey,  Hugh  Strong,  Selah  B. 
Rose,  Abraham  T.  Shelter  Island. 

Crab  Meadow — Basset,  Wm.  C.  Gardiner,  Samuel  S. 

Huntington — Floyd,  Charles  A.  Smithtown. 

Patchogue— Wickh^m,  Wm.  Jr.  Buffett,  William  P. 

Riverhead — Miller,  George  Hunting,  Joseph  R. 
Sag  Harbor.  Southold. 

Gardiner,  Samuel  L.  Goldsmith,  Joseph  H. 
Hedges,  Henry  P. 

SULLIVAN  COUNTY. 

Judges — James  C.  Curtis,  (First  Judge,)  Cochecton. 
Piatt  Pelton,  Monticello.  James  K.  Gardner,  Lomberland. 

Joseph  Grant,  Liberty.  S.  G.  Dimmick,  Bloomingburgh. 

District  Attorney — A.  Dimmick,  Bloomingburgh 

County  Clerk — Hervey  W,  Howell,  Monticello. 

Treasurer — William  E.  Cady,  do.  • 

Surrogate — Robert  S.  Halstead,  do. 

Sheriff— Wdlisim  Guraaer,  Wurtsboro'. 

Under  Sheriff— Felix  Kelley,  Monticello. 

Cormiers. 
Stephen  W.  GiJney.  Fosterdale.         Lawrence  Mast«»n,  Wurtsboro'. 
Elisha  A.  Green,  Forrestburgh.  William  A.  Smith,  Monticello. 

Master  in  Chancery — Alpheus  Dimmick,  Bloomingburgh, 
Examiner  in  Chancery — Robert  S.  Halstead,  Monticello. 
Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Alpheus  Dimmick,  Bloomingburgh. 

Attorneys. 
Bloomingburgh.  Monticello. — Halstead,  R.  S. 

Dimmick,  Alpheus  Niven,  Archibald  C. 

Wright,  William  B. 

TIOGA  COUNTY. 

Judges — Alanson  Hunger,  (First  Judge,)  Owego. 
Clark  Hyatt,  Nichols.  Elisha  P.  Higbee,  Newark. 

Samuel  Barager,  Candor.  Arthur  Yates,  Barton. 

District  Attorney — George  S.  Camp,  Owego.  .^ 

County  Clerk — Moses  Stevens,  do. 

Treasurer — Daniel  Armstrong,  do. 

Surrogate — Alanson  Munger,  do. 

5A«rt^— Charles  R.  Bars  tow,  do. 

Under  Sheriff-^Geoxge  A  Barclay,  do. 

40 


474  COUXTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 

Coroners. 
Irvin  Baily,  Tioga.  Selah  J.  Smith,  Candor. 

Abraham  Deming,  Richford.  Gad  Worthington,  Owego. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Charles  P.  Avery,  Owego.  Billington  C.  Whiting,  Owego. 

John  J.  Taylor,  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Charles  P.  Avery,  Owego.  Billington  C.  Whiting,  Owego. 

John  J.  Taylor,         do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — John  J.  Taylor,  Owego. 

Public  Notaries. 

Henry  McCormick,  Owego.  Daniel  G,  Taylor,  Owego. 
Charles  Kansora,          do. 

Attorneys. 

Nichols — ^Knapp,  Gardner.  Strong,  Stephen 

Owego.  Strong  &  Camp 

Avery,  Charles  P.  Sweet,  Ezra  8. 

Camp,  George  Sidney  Sweet  &  Heaton 

Dana,  Eleazer  Taylor,  John  J. 

Davis,  Nathaniel  W.  Whiting,  Billington  C. 
Farrington,  Thomas  Spencer. 

Farrington  &  Avery  Nicholls,  John  A. 

Heaton,  Francis  H.  Osborn,  Franklin  J. 

Munger  Alanson  Woodruff,  H. 
Parker,  John  M.  Tioga. 

Piatt,  William  Waterman,  Thomas  P. 

TOMPKINS  COUNTY. 

JtJDGJES — Henry  D.  Barto,  {First  Judge,)  Trumansburgh. 
Arthur  S.  Johnson,*  Ithaca.  Peter  Loundsbury,*  Mottville. 

William  R.  Fitch,*  Lansing.  Henry  Fish,*  Mecklenburgh. 

District  Attorney — Alfred  Wells,  Ithaca. 

County  Cleric — Henry  B.  Weaver,     do. 

Treasurer — George  P.  Frost,  do. 

Surrogate — George  G.  Freer,  do. 

SAeri^— Ephraim  Labar,  do. 

Under  Sheriff—Joseph  Wilson,         do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
John  S.  Moffat,  Dryden.  James  M.  Kelly,  Hector. 

Freeman  D.  Labar,  Ithaca.  Abraham  Andrews,  Trumansburs 

A.  B.  Van  Auken,  Ludlowville.  John  P.  Andrews,  Groton. 

Lewis  H.  Van  Kirk,  Enfield.  James  Hogan,  Caroline. 

Coroners. 
John  F,  Bwdick,  Lansing.  James  A.  Hovey,  Ithaca. 

Samuel  E.  Clark,  Ulysses.  R.  W.  Middaugh,  Caroline. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Robert  Gosman,  Ithaca.  Moses  R.  Wright,  Ithaca. 

William  R.  Humphrey,  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
William  Linii,  Ithaca.  Moses  R.  Wright,  Ithaca. 

William  R.  Humphrey,  do. 

Sufxemt  Court  CommissiontT'^IiobeTi  Gosman,*  Ithaca. 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC.  475 

Public  Notaries. 

Asa  B.  Clark,  Ithaca.  William  Bruyn,*  Ilbaca 

William  B.  Douglass,  do.  John  A   Henning,*  do. 
Attorneys. 

Burdette.  Johnson  &  Schuyler 

Smith,  Reuben  King,  Horace 

Dryden.  Linn,  William 

Dowe,  Harvey  A.  Love,  Samuel 

Tyler,  Corydon  S.  Love  &,  Freer 

Ilhaca.  Mack,  Stephen 

Bates,  Samuel  B.  Pratt,  James 

Beers,  George  D.  Pratt  &  King 

Beers  &  Bates  Schuyler,  Anthony                          •      , 

Crittenden,  Samuel,  Jr.  Shaw,  William  T. 

Cushing,  S.  B.  Sherrill,  Augustus 

Cushing  &  Humphrey  Thompson,  James 

Dana,  Amasa  Wells,  Alfred 

Dana  &  Gosman  Wells  &  Wright 

Drake,  Caleb  B.  Wright,  M.  R. 

Ferris,  Benjamin  G.  Walbridge,  H.  S. 

Freer,  G.  G.  X«rf/oiiJUt/ie— Till  otson,  Welling  ton 

Gosman,  Robert  North  Lansing — Fitch,  Wm.  R  . 

Humphrey,  William  R.  Trumansburgh. 

Johnson,  Ben  Barto,  Henry  D. 

Johnson,  Arthur  S.  Smith,  Nathaniel  B. 

ULSTER  COUNTY. 

Judges — James  0.  Lindermin,  (First  Judge.)  Kingston. 
Abraham  A.  Deyo,  Modena.  Reuben  H.  Hine.  New-Pallz, 

John  D.  Schoonmaker,  Rochester,      Jacob  Snyder,  Saugertics. 

District  Attorney — Willet  Linderman,  Tuthilltown. 

County  Clerk — Joseph  H.  Tuthill,  Kingston. 

Treasurer — Thomas  Clark,  do. 

Surrogate — Jonathan  D.  Ostrander,*     do. 

Sheriff— John  H-  Schryver,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Kirsim  Schoonmaker,     do. 
Deputy  Sheriff^s. 
Jonathan  Rosa,  Saugerties.  Silent  Wilds,  Ell^nville. 

Hiram  Dakin,  New-Pallz.  Hiram  Sammons,  Tuthilltown. 

Abraham  Mowris,  Stoneridge. 

Coroners. 
Andrew  D.  Dubois,  Shawangunk.      Henry  B.  Fowler,  Ellenville. 
Edmond  Suydam,  Kingston.  Henry  D.  Martin,  Glasco. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Harrison  Sudam,  Kingston.  Theodore  R.  Westbrook,  Kingston. 

John  L.  Bookstaver,  Saugerties. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Theodore  R.  Westbrook,  Kingston.    John  L.  Bookstaver,  Saugerties. 
Harrison  Sudam,  do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Howard  Chipp,  Kingston. 
Public  Notaries. 
James  S.  Evans,  Kingston.  Joseph  S.  Smith,  Kingston. 

Henry  H.  Reynolds,     do. 


476  COUNTY    OFFICEES,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

Attorneys. 

Ellenville.  Tappan,  Henry 

Frazer,  Alexander  Van  Buren,  John 

Kane,  Beverly  Van  Buren  &  Ostrander 

Kingston.  Van  Gasbeck,  Peter,  Jr. 

Bruyn,  Johannes  Waters,  Erastus  G. 

Bruyn,  Severyn  Weslbrook,  Theodorick  R. 
C hip p,  Howard  Milton — Soper,  William,  Jr. 

Dubois, Modena — Cole,  John 

Forsyth,  James  C.  New-Paltz — Hardenbergh,  Jacob 

Forsyth  &  Hasbrouck  New-Paltz  Landing — Ferris,  J.  J. 

Hasbrouck,  Jonathan  H.  Saugerties. 

Linderman,  James  O.  Bookstaver,  John  L. 

McAuley,  Robert  F.  Bookstaver  &  Kretsinger 

McAuley  &  Waters  Cook,  Erastus 

Ostrander,  Jonathan  D.  Kretsinger, ■ 

Pierce,  Samuel  W.  Smith   Robert  W. 

Pitcher,  Philip  E.  Wigram,  William 

Romeyn,  John  T.  Shandaken — Tuttle,  George  W. 

Romeyn,  Herman  M.  Stone  Ridge — Hardenbergh,  A.  G. 

Romeyn  &  Dubois  Tuthilltown — Linderman,  Willet 

Schoonmaker,  Marius  Wawarsing — Bruyn,  Edmund 

Sudam,  Harrison 

WARREN  COUNTY. 

JtTDGES — Halsey  R.  Wing,*  (First  Judge,)  Glen's  Falls. 
David  Noble,  2d,  Johnsburgh.  Elisha  Pendle,  Athol, 

Joseph  Woodward,  Warrensburgh.    John  R.  Thurman,  Chestertowa. 

District  Attorney — Alfred  G.  Farlin,  Glen's  Falls. 

County  Clerk — Thomas  Archibald,  Caldwell. 

Treasurer — Charles  Roberts,  do. 

Surrogate — Thomas  S.  Gray,  Warrensburgh. 

S/ieri^— Timothy  Bowen,  Caldwell. 

Under  Sheriff— Hor^iCG  Howard,  Queensbury. 

Coroners. 

William  B.  Martindale,  Luzerne.      Hiram  Hawley,  Caldwell. 
Ichabod  Aldrich,  Athol.  Howard  Waters,  Horicon. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Alfred  C  Farlin,  Glen's  Falls.  E.  H.  Rosekrans,  Glen's  Falls. 

Halsey  R.  Wing,  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 

Alfred  C  Farlin,  Glen's  Falls.  Enoch  H.  Rosekrans,  Glen's  Falls. 

Halsey  R.  Wing,  do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Alfred  C,  Farlin,  Glen's  Falls. 
Commissioner  for  Vermont — Halsey  R.  Wing,  Glen's  Falls. 

Attorneys. 
Caldwell — Baldwin,  Seth  C.  Rosekrans,  Enoch  H. 

Glen's  Falls.  Wilson,  Allen  T. 

Farlin,  Alfred  C.  Wing,  Halsey  R. 

Ferris,  Orange  Luzerne — Butler, 

Paddock,  Ira  A.  Warrensburgh — Richards,  George 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


477 


WASHINGTON  COUNTY. 

Judges— John  McLean,  (First  Judge,)  Battenville. 
Luther  J.  Howe,  N.  White  Creek.      Solomon  S.  Cowan.*  Hartford. 
William  H.  Parker,  Whitehall.  Albert  L.  Baker,  Fort  Ann. 

District  Attorney — Charles  F.  Ingalls,  Greenwich. 

County  Clerk — Henry  Shepherd,  Argyle. 

Treasurer Holbrook,  Sandy-Hill. 

Swrroga^g— Luther  Wait,*  do. 

SAeri/— Horace  Stowell,  Whitehall. 

Under  Sheriff— Chester  Dennis,  Argyle. 

Deputy  Sherifl^s. 
P.  C.  Hitchcock,  Whitehall.  Abial  W.  Howard,  Fort  Ann. 

Joel  Dresser,  Granville.  Simon  Trumbull,  Greenwich. 

L-  Clark,  Sandy  Hill.  AVilliam  1.  Graham,  Jackson. 

R.  E.  Brown,  Hartford. 

Coroners. 
Moses  Miller,  Fort  Ann.  William  B.  Harris,  Whitehall. 

Edwin  B.  Nash,  Fort  Edward.  Orin  Ackley,  Cambridge. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Johtt  McLean,  Battenville.  Orville  Clark,  Sandy-Hill. 

Harmon  K.  Sharpe*,  Salem. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Luther  J.  Howe,  N.  White  Creek.    Luther  Wait,  Sandy- Hill. 
Benjamin  F.  Agan,  Granville. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
James  McCall,  Sandy-Hill.  Isaac  W.  Bishop,*  Granville. 

Public  Notaries. 
Edwin  Andrews,  Union  Village.        H.  Woodruff  Palmer,*  Whitehall. 
Attorneys. 


Argyle. 
Leigh,  Jesse  S. 
Shipherd,    Henry 
Shipherd,  Samuel  T. 

Battenville — McLean,  John 
Cambridge — Bailley,  Gilbert 

Fort  Ann. 
Shumway,  Horatio  G. 
Thorn,  Henry 

Granville. 
Agan,  Benjamin  F. 
Bishop,  Isaac  W. 

Hopkins   

Lee,  Martin 
Spencer,  Fayette  L. 
Thompson,  Isaac 

Greenwich. 
Baker,  Albert  L. 
Bois,  Joseph 
Culver,  Erastus  D. 
Curtis,  Philo 
Holmes,  Joseph 
Ingalls,  Charles  F. 


North  Granville— P&rker,  John  C. 
N.  White  Creeh— Howe,  Luther  J. 

Salem. 
Allen,  Cornelius  L. 
Blair,  Bernard 
Crary,  John 
Fairchild,  Marinus 
Gibson,  James 
Gibson,  Henry 
Martin,  John  W. 
McFarland,  John  H. 
Russell,  David,  (Office  in  Albany.) 
Sharpe,  Harmon  K. 

Sandy  Hill. 
Clark,  Orville 
Clark  &  Milliman 
Hughes,  Charles 
McCall,  James 
Martindale,  Henry  C. 
Milliman,  H.  B. 
Northrop,  Henry  B. 
Wait,  Luther 
Western,  Frederick 


473  COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC. 

Shuskan — Church,  Leonard  Doig,  Robert 

Whitehall.  Parker,  William  H. 

Billings,  Jesse  L.  Parker  &  Potter 

Boyd,  John  H.  Stevens,  James  J, 

Bush,  Lemuel  T.  Wilson,' David 

WAYi\E  COUXTY. 

JffDGKS — Oliver  H.  Palmer,  (First  Judge,)  Palmyra. 
George  W.  Scott,  Arcadia.  James  McCairn.*  Arcadia. 

Amos  Sny  ier,  Wolcott.  James  Satteriee,*  Lyons. 

District  Attorney — John  M.  Holley,  Lyons. 

County  Clerk — Daniel  Chapman,  do. 

Treasurer — Joseph  M.  Demraon,  do. 

Surrogate — James  C.  Smith,  do. 

Sheriff — John  Borrodaile,  Sodus. 

Under  Sheriff— CuWen  Foster,  Lyons. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Truman  Hemingvi^ay,  Palmyra.  Hayden  W.  Curtly  Williamson. 

Aaron  H.  Boylan,  Wolcott. 

Coroners. 
George  E.  Dill,  Wolcott.  David  F.  Luce,  Arcadia. 

Brace  Everson,  Palmyra.  Peter  Thatcher,  Sodus. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Theron  R.  Strong,  Palmyra.  William  S.  Stow,  Clyde. 

William  Sisson,  Lyons. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
William  F.  Aldrich,  Palmyra.  Charles  D.  Lawson,  Lyons. 

William  Sisson,  Lyons. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — De  Witt  C.  Parshall,  Lyons. 
Public  Notaries. 
William  F.  Aldrich,  Palmyra.  Benjamin  M.  Vanderveer,*  Clyde. 

Attorneys. 
Alloway — Darius  W.  Geer,  Newark — Stephen  Culver,  George 

C/yrfe— William  H.  Adams,  Wil-  H.  MiddJeton,  Middleton  &  Williams, 
liam  S.  Stow.  George  W.   Scott,  S.  K.  Williams. 

Xyons— Robert  W.   Ashley,   Jr.,       Palmyra — William  F.  Aldrich,  G. 

William  Clark.  Jr.,   John   M.  Hoi-  W.  Cuyler,   Cuyler  &  Aldrich, 

ley,  Holley  &  Clark,  Hugh  Jameson  Miller,  J.  P.-ddie,  Oliv.T  H.  Palmer, 
Charles  D.  Lawton,  Thomas  IVind,  Fre  erick  Smith,  T.  eron  R.  Strong, 
De  Witt  C.  Parshall,  Lyman  Sher-  Strong  &  Palmer, 
wood,  Sherwood  &  Smith,  William  Williamson— AXexsiXiA-v  Richards. 
Sisson,  Sisson  &  Parshall,  James  C.  Wolcott — Kbenezer  Cady,  Cl:aun- 
Smith.  eey  F.  Clark,  E.  Henry. 

WESTCHESTER  COUNTY. 

Judges — Caleb  Tompkins,  (First  Judge.)  Scarsdale. 
Henry  White,  Yorktown.  Aaron  Vark,  Yonkers. 

Albert  Lockwood,*  Sing-Sing.  George  Case,  New-Rochelle. 

District  ^f /orngy— William  Nelson,  Peekskill. 

County  Clerk— Munson  I.  Lockwood,  White  Plains. 

Treasurer — Robert  Palmer,  do. 


COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  ETC.  47*3 

Surrogate— Frederick  J.  Coffin,  Somers. 
Sheriff— WiUlsim  H.  Briggs,  Peekskill, 
Under  Sheriff— Jacob  Foshee,  White  Plains. 

Deputy  Sheriffs.  * 

Isaa^  Hadden,  Peekskill.  James  S.  Bates,  Bedford 

Coroners. 
Samuel  Haight,  Bedford.  James  L.  Townsend,  Pelhaii. 

Gilbert  Lyon,  Rye.  Joakim  Urmy,  Sing-Sing. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Fobert  S.  Hart,  Bedford.  I.  Henry  Ferris,  Peekskill. 

John  W.  Mills,  White  Plains. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Frederick  J.  Coffin,  Somers.  Samuel  F.  Reynolds,  Sing  Sing. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Samuel  Lyon,  White  Plains.  Samuel  F.  Reynolds,  Sing-Sing. 

Public  Notaries. 
Egbert  Rowland,  Somers.  John  W.  Mills,*  White  Plains. 

Ward  B.  Howard,  Peekskill. 

Inspectors  of  the  State  Prison  at  Sing- Sing. 
James  Powers,  Catskill.  Benjamin  H.  Mace,  Newburgh. 

John  Bigelow,  New- York.  John  Fisher,  While  Plains. 

B.  W.  Brown,  Mamaroneck. 

Clerk  of  the  State  Prison— Hiram  P.  Rowell,  Sing-Sing. 
.    Attorneys. 

Bedford — John  S.   Bates,  Robert      Sing-Sing — Albert  Lockwood,     S. 
S.  Hart.  F.    Reynolds,     Malcolm     Snowden, 

New-Rochelle — George  Case,  Da-  R.  R.  Voris,  Aaron  Ward,  Ward  & 
vid  Harrison.  Lockwood, 

Owenville — Thomas  R.  Lee.  Somers — Frederick  J.  Coffin,  Tho- 

Peekskill — John  Curry,  Curry  &  mas  R.  Lee. 
Wells.  Henry  I.  Ferris,  Thos    Nel-       White  P/atns— Samuel  E.  Lyons 
son. William  Nelson,  Edward  Wells  John  W.  Mills,  Minott  Mitchell,  Jo- 

Port  Chester — Timothy  P.  Burger  seph  W.  Tompkins. 

Yonkers — William  W.  Schrugham. 

WYOMING  COUNTY. 

Judges— Paul  Richards,  (First  Judge,)  Orangcville. 
Alonzo  B.  Rose,  Castile.  James  Sprague,  2d,  Covington. 

Myrura  Reynolds,*  Gainesville.  Augustus  Frank,  Warsaw. 

District  Attorney — William  Riley  Smith,  Attica. 

County  Clerk — Walter  Howard,  Warsaw. 

Treasurer — William  Bingham,        do. 

Surrogate — William  Mitchell,  Attica. 

Sheriff— Roswell  Gardner,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— WUnzm  Bristol,  Jr.,  Warsaw. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Cephas  I.  Parker,  China.  Charles  A.  W.  Sherman,  Perry. 

Oliver  Gardner,  Attica.  David  Stewart,  do, 

Cyrenus  Belden,  Castile.  John  Parish,  Java. 

Coroners. 
Josiah  Hovey,  Warsaw.  Mason  G.  Smith,  Perry. 

Philo  Durkee,  Attica.  Hezekiah  B.  Rounds,  Sheldon 


430  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC.       ^ 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
John  B.  Skinner,  2J,*  Attica.  James  R.  Doolittle,  Warsaw. 

Levi  GibbS;  Perry. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
John  B.  Skinner,  2d,*  Attica.  Lloyd  A.  Hayward,  Perry. 

James  R.  Doolittle,  VVarsaw. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Isaac  N.  Stoddard,  Perry.  James  R.  Doolittle,*  Warsaw. 

Public  Notary — Abel  Wilder,  Attica. 

Attorneys. 
Arcade — Leverett  Spring.  ell,  Robert  Moore,  James  J.  Pettit, 

Jlttica—Mo\i\ton   Farnham,  Jas.  Wm.  H.  Pettit,  Isaac  N.  Stoddard. 
G.  Hoyt,  Harvey  Putnam,    Putnam       Warsaw — James  R.  Doolittle,  Seth 
&  Hoyt, William  Riley  Smith,  Alden  M.  Gates,  Ferdinand   C.  D.  McKay, 
S.  Stevens.  Linus  W.  Thayer. 

CasNZe—HarleyF.  Smith.  Wyoming— h.   W.  Pray,  John  B- 

Perry— L.  Gibbs,  Gibbs  &  Mitch-  Skinner,  Skinner  &  Pray, 
ell,  Lloyd  A.  Hayward,  Wm.  Mitch- 

YATES  COUIVTY. 

Judges — Andrew  Oliver,  (First  Judge,)  Penn-Yan. 
Elisha  Doubleday,  Italy  Hill.  George  Youngs,*  Milo. 

JohnL.  Cleaveland,  Benton  Centre.  Augustus  Torrey,  Rushville. 

District  attorney — John  L.  Lewis,  Jr.,  Penn-Yan. 

County  Clerk — David  H.  Buel,  ^    do. 

Treasurer— James  D.  Morgan,  do. 

Surrogate— Y.vert  Van  Buren,  do. 

Sheriff— Smith  L.  Mallory,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— John  H.  Lapham,  do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
John  J.  Smith,  Dundee.  Alfred  O.  Wilkinson,  Yatesville. 

Coroners, 
Joseph  B.  Gano,  Starkey.  Samuel  Chissom,  Penn-Yan. 

Elijah  Higley,  Penn-Yan.  Hiram  H.  Harwood,  Middlesex. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Benedict  W.  Franklin,  Penn-Yan.      Charles  G.  Judd,  Penn-Yan. 
Henry  Masten,  do- 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Benedict  W.  Franklin,  Penn-Yan.     Henry  Masten,  Penn-Yan. 
Charles  G.  Judd,  do. 

Public  Notary— S&muel  R.  Fish,  Penn-Yan. 
Attorneys. 

Barrington — D-  J.  Sunderlin.        drew  Oliver,  Wm.  C.   Parsons,  Da- 

Dundee — E.  Hoogland,  J.S,  Seely.  rid  B.   Prosser,  Prosser  &  Winants, 

Penn-Yan — Francis  Adams,  Cle-  James  Taylor,  Evert  Van  Buren,  L. 
ment  W.  Bennett,  Wm.   S.  Briggs,  N.  B.  Vanderlip,  Abraham  N.  Wag- 
William  Cornell,  Edward  J.  Fowle,  ner,  Henry  Welles,  Saml.  H.  Welles, 
B-  W.  Franklin,  Justus  S.  Glover,  Alvin  Winants. 
Glover  &  Adams,  Abram  V.  Har-      J?tt«^t)t7/e— Augustus  Torrey,  Sam* 
pending,  Charles  G.  Judd,  Judd  &  uel  H.  Torrey. 
Lewis,  John  L.  Lewis,  Jr.,  Come-       West  Dresden — John  Agar,  James 
lius  Masten,  Henry  Masten,  Darius  Young. 
A.  Ogden,  William  M.  OUrer,  An- 


COMMISSIONERS    IN    OTHER    STATES. 


481 


C030IISSIOXERS  OF  DEEDS. 

Appointed  by  the  Governor  of  the  State  of  N.  York  in  other  States  and  Territories' 


Alabama. 

George  A.  Tuthill,  Mobile. 
Frederick  Stewart,     do. 

Arkansas. 
David  Lambert,  Little  Rock. 

ConTKcticut. 
Wm.  N.  Mafson,  Hartford. 
Richard  D.  Hubbard,  do. 
James  Stedman,  Norwich. 
George  Perkins,         do. 
Joel  W.  White,  do. 

Timothy  T.  Merwin,  do. 
John  Turner,  do. 

Eleazer  K.  Foster,  New-Haven. 
Wm.  A.  Reynolds,     do. 
Wm  B.  Bristol,  do. 

John  P.  C.  Mather,  New-London. 
Gideon  H.  Holiister,  Woodbury. 
James  C.  Loomis,  Bridg'eport. 
Wm.  H.  Noble,  do. 

Jonathan  Barnes,  Middletown. 

Delaware. 
William  McCaulley,  Wilmington. 

Georgia. 
Charles  A.  Higgins," Macon. 
George  Schley,  Savannah. 

Indiana. 
George  C.  Lanman,  Lafayette. 
Wm.C.  Taylor,  Michigan  City. 
John  Hough,  jr..  Fort  Wayne. 
John  Conger,  jr.,        do. 
James  H.  Henry,  Terre  Haute. 

Illinois. 
Lucius  Pearl,  Peru,  La  Salle  co. 
William  H.  Brown,  Chicago. 
Mark  Skinner,  do. 

Charles  R.  Welles.  Springfield. 
W^m.  A.  Hinman,  RushviiJe. 
James  Knox,  Knoxville. 
James  Birdsall,  Ottawa. 
Thomas  Melville,  Galena. 
Elijah  Wilcox,  Elgin. 
Wyatt  Carr,  Aurora,  Kane  co. 


jWm.  H.  Haywood,  New-Orleans. 
Thomas  J.  Durant,     do. 
I  Joseph  L.  Buckingham,  Clinton. 
j  Maine. 

I  William  Willes,  Portland. 
|Edward  H.  Davies,     do. 
Albert  W.  Paine,  Bangor. 
Peter  Thatcher,  Machias. 
James  L.  Child,  Augusta. 
Charles  E.  Allen,  Gardner. 

Maryland. 
Brantz  Mayer,  Baltimore. 
James  B.  Latimer,  do. 
Severn  T.  VVallis,  do. 
George  Witman,  do. 
Jos.  B.  Williams,      do. 

Massachmetts. 
Marcus  Morton,  Jr.,  Boston. 
Edward  Cruft,  do. 

Robert  E.  Hudson,  do. 
John  A.  Bolles,  do. 

Marshall  S.<  base,  do. 
James  W.  Marcy,  do. 
Alfred  B.  Ely,  do. 

Horatio  Byington,  Stockbridge. 
Wm.  E.  Parnienter,  Cambridge. 
Ezekiel  R.  Colt,  Pittsfield. 
I  Norman  T.  Leonard,  Wesifield. 
i  Benjamin  F.  Thomas,  Worcester. 
iSamuel  L.  Hinkley,  Northampton. 
[Henry  Morris,  Springfield. 
iJames  M.  Bunker,  Nantucket. 
iThomas  D.  Elliot,  New-Bedford. 
jOsniyn  Baker,  Amherst, 
i Daniel  N.  Dewey,  Williamstown. 

j  Michigan. 

iDe  Witt  C.  Lawrence,  Grand  Rapids. 
ICharles  Halsey,  Jonesville. 
I  Nathaniel  B.  Eldridge,  Commerce. 
iRuel  C.  Baker,  Jackson. 
Nathanl  F.  Taylor,  Utica,Macomb  co. 


Charles  Brj'ant,  Princeton,   Bureau  co.  ^^}^°S'  ,^"'^?^'     Adrian 


E.  A.  Thompson,  Quincey. 

Anson  S.  Miller,  Rockford,  Winnebago 

county. 
Henry  S.  Austin,   Farmington,   Fulton 


Ariel  C.  Harris,  do. 

David  A.  A.  Ensworth,  do. 
Elijah  J.  Roberts,  Detroit. 

do. 

do. 


George  C.  Ray 
county.  jCalvinC   Jackson, 

Daniel  J.  Townsend,  Oswego,  Kendall  i^^/^.  Hubbard, 
county.  I  Addison  Mamie)  1, 

,^    .     ,  1  Clinton  H;irin 

Kentucky. 
Samuel  Shy,  Lexington. 
Louisiana. 
Thomas  Curry,  New-Orleans. 
John  Livingston,        do. 
LinJIey  M.  Spring,    do. 

41 


do. 
Co. 
do. 


jTalcoltE.  Wmg,  Monroe. 
Ifsaiah  H.  McCollum,  Hinsdale, 
j  Henry  McVickar,  IVlo.iroe. 

Jame-  Birdsall,  Flint,  Genesee  Co. 

Thomas  W.  Lockv\ood,  Detroit. 

Albert  M.  Baker, Adrian. 


482 


eOMMISSIOIfERS   IN    OTHER    STATES. 


Luther  F.  Stevens,  Ccntreville. 
Walter  Martin,  Marshall. 
Richard  Butler,  Mt.  Clemens. 
Daniel  Gould  Owasco. 
Wm.  W.  Lawrence,  Tecumseh. 
Elijah  B.  Mitchell,  White  Pigeon. 
Elisha  W.  Morgan,  Ann  Harbor, 
George  Miles,  " 

Elisha  Ely,  Alleghan. 
Thomas  F.  Rowland,  Westport. 
Bernard  C.  Whitemore,  Pontiac. 
Henry  Smith,  DeWitt,  Clinton  Co. 

Mississippi. 
Ben  Johnson,    Vicksburg. 
Alexander  H.  Arthur,  do. 
Henry  H.  Pease,  Yazoo  City. 
Frederick  W.  Quackenboss,  do. 
Peter  Besancon,  Natches. 

Missouri. 
John  M.  Eager,  St.  Louis. 
A.  R.  M'Donough,         do. 
A.  M.  Gardner,  do. 

Wm.  Fumiss,  do. 

Charles  B.  Ford,  do. 

New- Hampshire. 
Arthur  Fletcher,  Concord. 
Wm.  B.  Parker,  Portsmouth. 

New -Jersey. 
George  A.  Vroom,  New-Brunswick 
Samuel  Cassidy,  Jersey  City. 
James  Wilson,  Trenton. 
Thos.  Gordon,         do. 
Charles  Kingsley,  Burlington. 
Jacob  Van  Arsdale,  Newark. 
Simeon  Hart,  Paterson. 

North  Carolina. 
James  W.  Bryan,  Newbern. 
Ohio. 

Flavel  W.  Bingham,  Cleveland. 

Royal  Stewart,  do. 

Ambrose  Spepcer,  Jr.,  do. 

Abel  B.  Watkms,  Morgan,   Ashtabula 
county. 

Samuel  Eels,  Cincmnati. 

Charles  S.  Todd,         do. 

Crafts  J.  Wright,         do. 

Henry  H.  Sperry,        do. 

Anthony  S.  Chew,  Columbus. 

Matthew  J.  Gilbert,     do. 

Ellcry  G.  Williams,  Cuyahoga  Falls 

Burr  HiggJns,  Sandusky  City. 

Thos.  W.  Ewart,  Marietta. 

Woolsey  Wells,  Elyria. 

Lyman  Cowdrey,  Lake  Co. 

David  Mai tby,  Sandusky,  (Lower,) 

Franklin  Barker,  Mansfield,  Richland 

JohTwitbeck,  Norwalk,  Huron  co. 
Frederick  A.  Nash,  Middlebury,  Sum- 
mit county. 
Wm .  B.  Arren,  Newark. 
John  N.  Skinner,  Ravena,  Portage  Co. 
Nathan  Rathbun,  Toledo. 


Salmon  B.  Axtell,  Painesville. 
Thomas  Magher,  Jefferson. 

Pennsylvania. 
Charles  W.  Brooks,  Philadelphia. 
James  H.  Horn,  do. 

John  H.  Frick,  dr>. 

George  Griscom,  do. 

Joseph  Pugh,  do. 

Theodore  Cuyler,  do. 

James  H.  Castle,  do. 

J.  A.  Phillips,  do. 

James  F.  McCauley,  do. 
Samuel  L.  Clement,  do. 
Francis  Wharton,  do. 

Orlando  Metcalf,  Pittsburg. 
John  Reynolds,  Meadville. 
Samuel  G.  Law,  Jr.,  Erie. 
Horace  Hawes,  do. 

Elias  Griswold,  Honesdalc. 
Samuel  P.  Johnson,  Warren. 

Wm.  F.  Dean,  Pottsville. 

Richard  McAllister,  Harrisburg. 
RJiode  Island. 

Henry  Martin,  Providence. 
South  Carolina. 

S.  A.  Hurlburt,  Charleston. 
Vermont. 

Benjamin  F.  Langdon,  Castleton. 

E.  A.  Stansbury,  Richmond. 

Solon  Grout,  Rockingham. 

Luman  Norton,  Bennington, 

Henry  Robinson,        do. 

Lemuel  Whitney,  Brattleboro. 

Horatio  Seymour,  Middlebury. 

De  Witt  Clinton  Clarke,  Brandon. 

Daniel  Kellogg,  Rockingham. 
Virginia. 

Judson  Crane,  Richmond. 


District  of  Columbia. 
David  A.  Hall,  Washington. 
Jas.  M.  Carlisle,        do. 

Florida. 
Peter  Sken  Smith,  St.  Augustine. 
George  R.  Fairbanks,    do. 
James  A  Berthelot,  Tallahasse. 
Jas.  T.  Archer,  do. 

Wm.  Vallou,  Apalachicola. 

Jowa  Territory. 
Benj.  S.  Robert,  Burlington. 
Wisconsin  Territory. 
Charles  C.  P.  Arndt,  Astor. 
Wm.  N.  Seymour,  Madison. 
Michael  Frank,  Southport. 
James  S.  Baker,  Milwaukie. 
William  Burke,         do. 
George  C.  Blodget,  do. 
Thomas    McHugh,     Delavan,    Wal- 
worth county.         .    „     ,  ^ 
John  M.  Keep,  Beloit,  Rock  Co. 
Ward  C.  Spaldin,    do.        do. 


CITY  OFFICERS— 1845. 


1st  Wanl, 

2<l 

(( 

M 

n 

4th 

(< 

5th 

(( 

6th 

tc 

7th 

(C 

8th 

<( 

9th 

(( 

lOlh 

(( 

CITY  OF   ALBANY. 

Election  second  Tuesday  in  April. 
Common  Council. 

John  K eyes  Paige,  Mayor. 
William  Parmalee,  Recorder. 
Aldermen. 

Homer  R.  Phelps,  Patrick  B.  Rooncy, 

Benjamin  Thomas,  Samuel  Westcott, 

Gerrit  V.  S.  Bleecker,  Henry  B.  Haswell, 

John  D.  Hewson,  James  Goold, 

Jacob  H.  Ten  Eyck,  Robert  H.  Pruyn, 

John  A.  Livingston,  Robert  McCollom, 

Timothy  Spears,  Stephen  V.  R.  Ableman, 

John  McKnight,  David  D.  Ramsey, 

Thomas  Coulson,  Jr.,  Eli  Perry, 

Michael  Artcher,  Philander  Coley. 

OFFICERS    APPOINTED    BY   THE   COMMON    COUNCIL. 

Sylvanus  H.  H.  Parsons,  Clerk. 
Christopher  "W.  Bender,  Chamberlain. 
Hamlet  H.  Hickox,  Deputy       do. 
•    Lewis  Benedict,  Jr.,  Attorney. 
Samuel  N.  Payn,  Marshal. 
George  W.  Carpenter,  Surveyor. 
John  D.  Elliott,  Assistant  do. 
John  O.  Cole,  Police  Justice. 
C.  W.  Bender,  Deputy  Excise  Officer. 
Cornelius  J.  Cuyler,  Overseer  of  the  Poor. 
John  Morgan,  Superintendent  of  the  Alms-House. 
John  McQuade,  Superintendent  of  the  Markets. 
James  P.  Gould,  Chief  Engineer  of  the  Fire  Department. 


CITY  OF  BUFFALO. 

Election  first  Tuesday  in  March. 
Common  Coancil. 


Joseph  G.  Masten, 

Mayor. 

Aldermen 

1st  Ward, 
2il      " 
3<1      « 
4th    « 
5ih    « 

C.  H.  Stanard, 
Orlando  Allen, 
Daniel  Bo  wen, 
T.  Hersee, 
William  Williams, 

Patrick  Smith, 
S.  S.  Jewett, 
C.  Van  Slyke, 
Charles  Esslinger, 
Robert  Russell. 

OFFICERS   APPOINTED    BY    THE   COUNCIL. 

Joseph  Stringham,  City  Clerk. 

Eli  Cook,  City  Attorney. 

William  Lovering,  City  Treasurer. 

Oliver  G.  Steele,  Superintendent  of  Schoolt. 

Abram  Hem  street.  Street  Commissioner. 

Columbus  Hart,  Collector  of  Taxes. 

Henry  Lovejoy,  Surveyor. 


484  CITY    OFFICERS. 

CITY  OF  HUDSON. 

Election  first  Tuesday  in  April. 
Common  Council. 

Cyrus  Curtiss,  Mayor. 
Robert  McClellan,  Recorder. 

Aldermen.  Assistants* 

IgtWard,  Matthew  Mitchell,  Jehu  W.  Smith, 

Stephen  W.  Waterman,  John  C.  Newkirk, 

2U      "  Hiram  Macy,  Volkert  Whitbeck, 

Elihu  Gifford,  Henry  Waterman. 

Grayer  Gardner,  Clerk. 
Silas  A.  Stone,  Chamberlain. 
Henry  Hubbel,  Chief  Engineer. 


CITY  OF  NEW-YORK. 

Election  second  Tuesday  in  April. 
Common  Council. 

William  F.  Havemayer,  Mayor. 
Frederick  A.  Tallmadge,  Recorder.  .      ^ 

Wards.  Aldermen.  Assistants. 

1,  Oliver  Charlick,  John  S.  Gilbert, 

2,  James  C.  Stoneall,  J  oseph  C.  Anderson, 

3,  Egbert  Benson,  Gouverneur  M.  Ogden, 

4,  Joseph  A.  Divver,  George  H.  Purser, 

5,  Emanuel  B.  Hart  Lyman  Candee, 

6,  Thomas  S.  Henry,  John  Foote, 

7,  Thomas  Conner,  Nathaniel  Pearce, 

8,  Richard  M.  Compton,  Archibald  Maclay,  Jr. 

9,  Theodorus  Van  Tine,  William  Quackenbush, 

10,  Bernard  J.  Mese  u>  ole,  Niel  Gray, 

11,  Charles  J.  Dodge,  Jacob  Miller, 

12,  David  S.  Jackson,  Thomas  Spoflford, 

13,  Daniel  D.  Briggs  Nalhan  Roberts, 

14,  Thomas  B.  Tappan,  Edwin  Nichols, 

15,  William  V.  Brady,  James  D.  Oliver, 

16,  William  C.  Seaman,  John  J.  V.  Westervelt, 

17,  Crandall  Rich,  William  H.  Cornell. 

OFFICERS  APPOINTED    BY  THE   COMMON    COUNCIL^ 

David  T.  Valentine,  Clerk  of  the  Com,mon  Council. 
Cornelious  W.  Lawrence,  Chamberlain. 
John  Ewen,  Comptroller. 
O.  S.  Bartles,  Clerk  Board  of  Assistants. 
D.  J.  Chatfield,  Assistant  do.        do. 
James  T.  Brady,  Council  to  the  Corporation. 
Allen  M .  Sniffen,  Attorney. 
*  James  Fury,  Clerk  in  the  Mayor's  Office. 

Elias  L.  Smith,  Street  Commissioner. 
Richard  J.  Smith,  Assistant     do. 
Jacob  Hays,  Sergeant- at -arms  Board  of  Aldermen. 
N.  L.  Slidell,        "  '«        Board  of  Assistants. 

William  P.  Moss,  Superintendent  of  Aims-House. 
Fenelon  Hasbrouck,  Resident  Physician. 
Mack  Oakley,  Superintendent  of  Repairs  and  Public  Buildings. 


CITY     OFFICERS. 


485 


Cornelius  B.  Archer,  City  Inspector. 

Malachi  Fallan,  Keeper  of  City  Prison. 

Morgan  L.  Mott,  Keeper  of  BlackweWs  Island. 

Henry  P.  Wanmaker,  Public  Administrator. 

Joseph  G.  Sweet,  Superintendent  of  Streets. 

Bartholomew  Purely,  Superintendent  of  Lamps  and  Gas. 

John  A.  Paterson,  Superintendent  of  Pavements. 

John  Stewart,  Receiver  of  Taxes. 

Jesse  Brush,  Water  Purveyor. 

Stephen  VanNo-^trand,  Collector  City  Revenue. 

James  C.  Willets,  Collector  of  Assessments. 

William  Messerve,  Superintendent  of  Markets. 


CITY  OF  BROOKLYN. 

Election  second  Tuesday  in  April. 

Common  Council. 

Thomas  G.  Talmage,  Mayor. 


Wards.  Aldej'men. 

1,  James  Humphrey, 

2,  George  W.  Stillwell, 

3,  David  A.  Bokee, 

4,  Charles  C.  Fowler, 

5,  Thomas  J.  Gerald, 

6,  John  Mclntyre, 

7,  Edward  Macomber, 

8,  William  Burland, 

9,  WiUiam  H.  Campbell, 


Frederick  A.  Lee, 
Samuel  S.  Powell 
Jesse  C.  Smith, 
Abraham  Crist, 
Isaac  N.  Dolbear, 
Samuel  Smith, 
Joshua  W.  Osborne, 
Cornelius  Bennet,  Jr. 
Matin  R.  Meeker, 


OFFICERS  APPOINTED   BY  THE  COMMON   COUNCIL. 

James  H.  Cornwall,  Clerk  of  Common  Council. 

A.  H.  Osborn,  Comptroller. 

John  S.  Doughty,  Treasurer. 

Nathan  F.  Waring,  Counsellor. 

Alexander  Campbell.  Attorney. 

William  J.  Maker,  Street  Commissioner. 

Joho-Varvoorhisj^^^-P"'-- 
Andrew  Tombs,  Harbor  Master. 


CITY  OF  ROCHESTER. 

Charter  election  first  Tuesday  in  March. 
Common  Council. 

William  Pitkin,  Mayor. 
Washington  Gibbons,  Recorder. 
Aldermen. 


Ist  Ward, 
2d  « 
3d  « 
4th  " 
6th  « 
6th  « 
7th  « 

8th  « 

9th  « 


Abraham  "Van  Slyck, 
Seth  C.  Jones, 
Everard  Peck, 
John  H.  Babcock, 
Jared  Newell, 
George  Keeney, 
Jeremiah  Hildreth, 
Edwin  Scrantom, 
Charles  B.  Coleman, 


Alfred  Hubbell, 
Pardon  D.  Wright, 
Simon  Traver, 
Thomas  Kempshall, 
Joseph  Cochrane, 
Levi  A.  Ward, 
William  I.  Hanford, 
John  Briggs, 
John  Fisk, 


486  CITY    OFFICERS. 

OFFirERS    APPOINTED    BY  THE  COMMON    COU.sCIL. 

Hiram  Wright,  Treasurer. 

Amos  Sawyer,  Superintendent  Streets. 

Robert  Haight,  City  Attorney, 

Chauncey  Nash,  City  Clerk. 

Reuben  A.  Bunnell,  Overseer  of  the  Poor, 

Maltby  Strong,  City  Physician, 

Charles  B.  Stuart,  City  Surveyor. 


»  CITY  OF  SCHEXECTADY. 

Election  first  Tuesday  in  April. 
Common  Council. 
John  DeGraff,  Mayor. 
Edward  H.  Walton,  Recorder. 
Aldermen. 
1st  Ward,  Richard  Freeman,  Jacob  C.  Clute, 

Adrian  V.  T.  Barhydt,  Sydney  B.  Potter. 

2d      ''  John  Ellis,  John  Andrew  Barhydt, 

A.  D.  Briggs,  Alexander  M.  Vedder, 

3d      "  Peter  Vedder,  Russell  Rogers, 

Caspar  F.  Hoag,  Jacob  F.  Clute. 

4ai    "  John  Banker,  J.  B.  Clute,  Jr., 

Nathaniel  Clark,  Wm.  B.  Conant. 

Joseph  Lyon,  City  Treasurer. 
Stepheh  H.  Johnson,  City  Attorney. 
H.  S.  Van  Ingen,  City  Clerk. 


CITY  OF  TROY. 

Election  first  Tuesday  in  Mai'ch. 
Common  ConnciK 
Gurdon  Corning,  Mayor, 
Abram  B.  Olin,  Recorder. 

Wardt.  Aldermen.  Assistants. 

1,  Charles  E.  Brintnall,  Benjamin  Hatch, 

2,  Francis  N.  Mann,  Harvey  Smith, 

3,  Samuel  Kindrick,  William  Hagen, 

4,  Stephen  Bowman,  Elias  Johnson, 

5,  Abraham  A.  Wemple, 

6,  Philip  Ford, 

7,  John  S.  Perry,  Alexander  McCoy, 

8,  Russell  Sage. 

OFFICERS  APPOINTED   BY  THE   COMMON   COUNCIL. 

George  T.  Blair,  Clerk. 

John  T.  Lamport,  Attorney. 

John  R.  Kimberly,  City  Commissioner  and  Qtn'l  Asi. 

Franklin  Belcher,  Overseer  of  the  Poor. 

Ebenezer  Wilson,  2d  High  Constable. 


CITY  OF  UTICA. 

Election  first  Tuesday  in  March. 

Charter  Officers. 

Edmund  A.  Wetmore,  Mayor. 

Willism  Baker,  Recorder. 


CHARTER     ELECTIONS. 


497 


Ist  Ward, 

3a     « 

4th     « 


Aldermen 
Alfrea  Churchill,  Stephen  Comstock, 

one  vacancy. 
Joseph  B.  Hoyt,  Otis  Manchester, 

Davia  E.  Morris. 
William  Walcotf,  Orville  Olcott, 

Moses  T.  Meeker. 
Gerry  Sanger,  Thomas  Hopper, 

Charles  S.  Wilson. 
Alexanaer  Coburn,  City  Clerk. 
George  J.  Hopper,  Treasurer. 
Erastus  Clark,  Attorney. 


CHARTER  ELECTIONS— 1845. 


CITY  OF  NEW-YORK. 

OFFICIAL  CHARTER  ELECTION. 


VOTE  FOR   MAYOR. 


1845. 


Wards. 

I; 

7,  . 

8,  .. 

9,  . 
10.  . 

\k  : 

13,  . 

14,  .. 

15,  .. 

16,  .. 

17,  . 


Selden. 
..  472  ., 
..  292  . 
..  581  ., 
..261  .. 
..  463  .. 
..  335  ., 
..  475  ., 
..  713  .. 
..  679  . 
..  364  .. 
..  229  .. 
..  74  ., 
..  287  .. 
..  336  .. 
. .  551  . . 
..  526  .. 
.  394  ., 


Harper. 

475 

527 

823 

631 

973 

364 

1391 

1603 

1745 

1249 

1181 

439 

1139 

761 

1238 

1463 

1483 


Havem'r. 
....  1060 
....  531 
....  716 
....  1655 
....  1166 
....  1556 
....  1811 
....  2100 
....  1980 
....  1605 
....  1702 
....  670 
..  .  1462 
....  1520 
....  788 
....  2121 
....  1764 


Total,  7,032 


17,485 


24,307 


1844. 

Franklin.  Harper. 


267 
223 
393 
152 
406 
108 
449 
548 
406 
399 
186 
44 
260 
253 
397 
458 
276 


912 

703 
1298 
1007 
1367 

722 
2045 
2222 
2485 
1747 
1566 

538 
1610 
1076 
1633 
1615 
1944 


5,297 


24,510 


Cotld'n. 
...  872 
...  447 
...  £89 
•..  1608 
...  1014 


1377 
1590 
1516 
1275 
1314 


1519 

643 

1908 

1365 


20,538 


1845.— Scattering.— Ransom  Smith, 124  votes. 

Arthur  Tappan, 74      •« 

Havemeyer's  majority  over  Harper,  1845, 6,822. 

Whole  number  of  votes, 48,950. 

Harper's  majority  over  Coddington,  1844, 3,971. 

Whole  number  of  votes, . 50,365. 


488 


CHARTER  FLECTIONS. 


CITY  OF  ALBANY, 


VOTE   FOR   MAYOR. 


Wards. 
1     .. 

Bern. 

Whig. 
Humphrey. 
158 

Native. 
Lansing-. 

.....'.  13 

AboUrn 
Saflcrd 

9 

...  329  

235 

3      . 

. . .  458  . 

449 

11  .... 

j 

A 

...  289  

5J8 

(i  .... 

.    2 

5.  .. 

...191  

316 

313 

9  .... 

24 

3 

6 

. ..  200  

2 

7 

...  301  

163 

56 

8,... 

...  368  

. . .  401       

196  ......  . 

20 

491     

7 

....  1 

10   . .. 

...  286  

286 

10  .... 

3 

1 

'otal, 
Paige' 

3,148 
s  majority  over 

3,124 
Humphrey,  1845,. 

160 
24 

12 

DEBTS    OF   THE    PRINCIPAL    CITIES  IN  THE   STATE    OF 
NEW.YORK.-1845. 


CITIES. 

Whole  amount. 

Annu'l  int'st 

New-York, 

$14,476,986 
545,000 
500,000 
772,000 
108,000 
57,131 

$776,434 

Brooklyn, 

32,700 

^IbanVt  .................     ..     .       ............ 

30,000 

Troy,  

46,320 

7,460 

Buffalo 

3,427 



Total,  ... 

$16,489,117 

$896,341 

Note. — The  principal  part  of  the  above  debts  are  for  moneys  loaned  for  the 
purpose  of  supplying  the  cities  with  water,  and  city  bonds  loaned  to  Rail- 
road Companies. 


'm.. 


NATIONAL  REGISTER. 


EXECUTIVE  GOVERIV]»IENT~-1845. 

The  15th  Presidential  Term,  of  four  years  since  the  establishment  of  the 
Government  of  the  United  States,  under  the  Constitution,  began  on  the  4th  day 
of  March,  1845  ;  and  it  will  expire  on  the  3d  of  March,  1849. 

Salary- 

James  K.  Polk,  of  Tennessee,  Pre^wfeTif, $25,000 

George  M.  Dallas,  of  Pennsylvania,  Vice- President j 5,000 

The  Cabinet. 

James  Buchanan,  of  Pennsylvania,  Secretai-y  of  State, 6,000 

Robert  J.  Walker,  of  Mississippi,  Secretary  of  the  Treasury, 6,000 

William  L.  Marcy,  of  New- York,  Secretary  of  War, 6,000 

George  Bancroft,  of  Massachusetts,  Secretary  of  the  Navy , 6,000 

Cave  Johnson,  of  Kentucky,  Postmaster- General, 6,000 

John  Y.  Mason,  of  Virginia,  Attorney-General, , 4,000 

The  officers  of  the  Cabinet  hold  their  offices  at  the  will  of  the  President,  but 
are  appointed  with  the  consent  of  the  Senate. 


Department  of  State. 

The  fcUowing  list  of  Officers  was  corrected  at  Washinsfon,  Mayi'i,  1845. 

Salary. 

James  Buchanan,  Secretary, $6,000 

Wm.  S    Derrick,  Chief  Clerk,  ad.int., 2,000 

DIPLOMATIC   BUREAU. 


Salary. 

William  S.  Derrick, $1,600 

William  Hunter,  jr., 1,500 

Francis  Markel, 1,400 

A.  H.  Derrick, 900 

William  C .  Zantzinger, 800 

CONSULAR  BUREAU. 

Robert  S.  Chew, 1,400 

Samuel  L.  Gouverneur, 1,400 

HOME  BUREAU. 

Horatio  Jones, 1,000 

GeorgeHill, 1,400 

42 


Charles  H.  Winder, 1,400 

TRANSLATOR  AND  LIBRARIAN. 

Robert  Greenow, 1,600^ 

DISBURSING   AGENT. 

Edward  Stubbs, 1,500 

PATENT  OFFICE. 

Edmund  Burke,  Com.  of  Patents,    3,00« 
Henry  H.  Sylvester,  Chief  Cl%    1,700 

SECRETARY  FOB  SIGNING  PATENTS. 

J.Knox  Walker, 1,500 


490 


STATE    DEPARTMENT.  - 
INTERCOURSE  WITH  FOREIGN  NATIONS. 


ENVOYS  EXTRAORDINARY  AND  MINISTERS  PLENIPOTENTIARY 
IN  FOREIGN  COUNTRIES,  WITH   THEIR  RESIDENCES  AND 
SECRETARIES  OF  LEGATION. 

Ministers.  Salary.        See's  of  Legation.    Salary. 

Great  Britain— Ed  ward  Everett,  London,  $9,000 ,  $2,000 

Russia— Charles  S.  Todd,  St.  Petersburg,    9,000  John  R.  Clay, 2,000  ^ 

France— Wm.  R.  King,  Paris, 9,000  J.  L.  Martin, 2,000 

Spain— Washington  Irving,  Ma«ind,....     9,000  J.H.Livingston,....     2,000 

Prussia— Henry  Wheaton,  Berlin, 9,000  Theodore  S.  Fay, 2,000 

Mexico— W  ilson  Shannon 9,000  B.  E.  Green, 2,000 

Brazil— Henry  A.  Wise,  Riode  Janeiro, . .     9,000  R.  M.  Walsh, 2,000 

Turkish  Dominions,  Dabney  S.  Carr,   )     fiOOO     J  Jol^"    P*    Brown,      2  500 

(Minister  Resident,)  Consfan^i/iop/e,    J        '  I      (Drogaman,)  ' 

China— Alexander  H.  Everett,  Com'r,..     9,000  Peter  Parker,  Secre- 
tary and  Interpreter,    4,500 

CHARGES  D'AFFAIRSIN  FOREIGN  COUNTRIES,  WITH  THE  PLACES 
OF  THEIR  RESIDENCE. 

Countries.  Charges  d^ Affairs.  Residenus.       Salary. 

Austria, Wm.  H.  Stiies Vienna, $4,600 

Portuguese  Dominions, Abraham  Rencher, Lisbon, 4,500 

Belgium, Thomas G.  Clemson,....  Brussels, 4,500 

Dominions  of  the  Netherlands,  Augusle  Davezac, Hague, 4,500 

Danish  Dominions, William  W.  Irwin, Copenhagen,.    4,500 

Sweden  and  Norway, George  W.  Lay, Stockholm,..     4,500 

Sardinian  States, Robert  WicklilGfe,  jr., Turin, 4,500 

Kingdom  of  the  Two  Sicilies,  William  H.  Polk, Naples, 4,600 

Texas, A.J.  Donaldson, 4,500 

New  Granada, B.  A.  Bidlack Bogota, 4,600 

Venezuela, Benjamin  G.  Shields,. . . .  Caraccas, ....     4,500 

Argentine  Republic,  or  Bue- 
nos Ayres, William  Brent,  Jr., Buenos  Ayres, 

G3iili, William  Crump, Sant-Iago,... 

Peru, Albert  G.  Jewett, Lima, 


4,500 
4,500 
4,500 


CONSULS  AND  COMMERCIAL  AGENTS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 
IN  FOREIGN  COUNTRIES. 


These  officers  enjoy  no  emoluments  beyond  their/ee*,  except  in  those  cases 
in  which  specific  salaries  are  stated  in  the  table. 


BRITISH  DOMINIONS. 

ENGLAND. 

Thos.  Aspinwall,  London, $2,000 

Albert  Davy,  Leeds. 
Robert  Armstrong,  Liverpool. 
Francis  B.  Ogilen.  Bristol, 
Robert  W.  Fox,  Fa'm -uth. 
Thomas  Were  Fox,  Plymouth. 
Joseph  R.  Croskey,  Cowes,    Isle   of 
Wight. 


SCOTLAND. 

Robert  Grieve,  Leilh,  Port  of  Edin- 
burgh. 
Etlward  Baxter,  Dundee. 
Thomas  M'Guire,  Glasgow. 

IRELAND. 

Thomas  Wilson,  Dublin. 

James  Shaw,  Belfast, 

James  IvicHenry,  Londonderry. 


STA.TE  DEPARTMENT. 


491 


John  Murphy,  Cork. 
Michael  Kennedy,  Gal  way. 

IV  AND  NEAR  EUROPE  AND  AFRICA. 

Horatio  Sprague,  Gibraltar. 

Wm.  W.  Andrews,  Island  of  Malta. 

William  Corroll,  Commercial  Agent, 

Island  of  St.  Helena. 
Isaac  Chase,  Cape  Town,  Cape  of  Good 

Hope. 
Robert  P.  Desilver,  Com.  Agent,  Port 

Louis,  Mauritius,  or  Isle  of  France. 

NORTH  AMERICA. 

Israel  D.  Andrews,  St.  Johns,  N.  B. 
T.  B.  Livingston,  Halifax,  N.  S. 
James  Primrose,  Pictou,  N.  S. 
Charles  H.  Delavan,  Sidney,  N.  S. 

WEST  INDIES, 

VVm.  Tudor  Tucker,  Bermuda. 
John  F.  Bacon,   Nassau,    Bahama  Is- 
lands. 
John  Arthur,  Turk's  Island- 
Robert  M.  Harrison,  Kingston,  Ja 
Wm.  R.  Hayes,  Barbadoes. 

—: ,  Trinidad. 

Rd.  S.  Higinbothom,  Com.  Agent,  St. 
Christopher  and  Antigua. 

SOUTH   AMERICA. 

Moses   Benjamin,    Demarara,   British 
Guiana. 

AUSTRALASIA, 

James  H.  Williams,  Siilney,  New  So. 

Wales. 
Elisha  Hathaway,  Jr.,  Hobart  Town 

EAST  INDIES. 

Frederick  R.  T.  Bush,  Hong  Kong. 
Joseph  Balestier,  Singapore. 
James  R.  Higginson,  Calcutta. 
RUSSIA. 

ON  THE  BALTIC  SEA. 

Abraham  P.  Gibson,  St.  Petersburg. 
Alex.  Schwartz,  Riga. 
Edmund  Brandt,  Archangel. 

ON   THE  BLACK  SEA 

John  Rail  i,  Odessa. 

FRENCH  DOMINIONS. 

FRANCE. 

Robert  Walsh,  Paris.  $2,000 

,  Lyons. 

Thomas  Hulme,  Jr.,  Sedan. 

PORTS  ON   THE   ATLANTIC. 

Reuben  G.  Beasley,  Havre. 
Essex  R.  Livingston,  Nantes. 
Francis  M.  Auboyneau,  La  Rochelle. 
John  Warren  Grigsby,  Bordeaux. 


PORTS   ON  THE   MEDITERRANEAN. 

Daniel  C.  Croxall,  Marseillea. 

FRENCH  GUIANA. 
Joseph  W.  Fabens,  Cayenne. 

WEST  INDIES. 

John  W.  Fisher,  Point-a-Pitre,  Guade- 
loupe. 
G.  G.  Fleurot,  St.  Pierre,  Martinique. 

AFRICA. 

Francis  Lacrouts,  Algiers. 

SPANISH  DOMINIONS. 

SPAIN. 

Maximo  de  Aguirre,  Bilboa. 
Alexander  Burton,  Cadiz. 
George  Read,  Malaga. 
P.  Pou,  Barcelona. 

Nicholas  B.  Boyle,  Port  Mahon,  Island 
of  Minorca. 

CUBA. 

Robert  B.  Campbell,  Havanna. 
Simaoi  M.  Joanson  Matanzas. 
Samuel  M'Lean,  Trinidad  de  Cuba. 
James  J .  Wright,  Sant-Iago  de  Cuba. 

PUERTO  RICO. 

James  C.  Gallaher,  Ponce. 
O.  S.  Morse,  San  Juan  or  St.  John's. 
Gurdon  Bradley,  Mayaguez. 
VVm.  H.  Tracy,  Guayama. 

OTHER   SPANISH  ISLANDS. 

Joseph  Cullen,  Teneriffe,  Canary. 
Henry  P.  Sturgis,  Manilla,  Philippine. 

PORTUGUESE  DOMINIONS. 

PORTUGAL.l 

Wm.  H.  Vesey,  Lisbon. 
Louis  Tinelli,  Oporto. 

PORTUGUESE  ISLANDS. 

Charles  W.  Dabney,  Fayal,  Azores. 
John  H.  March,  Funchal,  Madeira. 
Ferd.  Gardner,  St.  J  ago.  Cape  Verd. 

BELGIUM. 

F.  J.  Grund,  Antwerp. 

DOMINIONS   OF    THE    NETHER- 
LANDS. 

HOLLAND. 

Charles  Nichols,  Amsterdam. 
VVm.  S.  Campbell,  Rotterdam. 

COLONIES  OF  THE  NETHERLANDS. 

Wm.  H.  Freeman,  Curacoa,  West  In- 
dia Islands. 

Owen  M.  Roberts,  Batavia,  Java,  East 
India  Island. 


492 


STATE    DEPARTMENT. 


DANISH    DOMINIONS. 

DENMARK. 

Charles  F.  Ryan,  Copenhagen. 
£dmund  L.  Rainals,  Elsineur. 

WEST    INDIES. 

David  Rogers,  Sainte  Croix,  or  Santa 

Cruz. 

SWEDEN  AND  NORWAY. 
Charles  D.    Arfwedson,    Stockholm, 

Sweden. 
C.  A.  Murray,  Gothenburg,  Sweden. 
Helmich  Janson,   Bergen,  Norway. 

PRUSSIA. 

for  the  Prussian  Pi-ovin- 

ces  of  the  Rhine. 
Frederick  Schillow,  Stettin. 

AUSTRIA. 
J.  G.  Schwarz,  Vienna. 
George  Moore,  Trieste. 
Wm.  A.  Sparks,  Venice. 

SAXONY.  .    ' 

George  Mohr,  Dresden. 
John  G.  Flugel,  Leipsick. 
BAVARIA. 
'     for  the  Kingdom  of  Bava- 
ria and  Prussian  Provinces  Of  the 
Rhine. 

WURTEMBERG. 
Frederick  List,  Stuttgard. 

GRAND-DUCHY  OF  HESSE. 
Charles  Graebe,  Cassel. 
BADEN. 
George  F.  Gerding,  Manheim, 
HANSEATIC  or  FREE  CITIES. 

John  Cuthbert,  Hamburg, 
Wm.  H.  Robertson,  Bremen. 
Ernest  Schwendler,  Frankfort  on  the 
Main. 

SWITZERLAND. 
8eth  T.  Otis.  Basil,  or  Basle. 
Zurich. 

S'ARDINIAN  STATES. 
C.  Edwards  Lester,  Genoa. 
Victor  A.  Sasserno,  Nice. 
TUSCANY. 
J.  A.  Binda,  Leghorn, 
Bdward  Gamage,  Florence. 

PONTIFICAL  STATES. 
George  W.  Greene,  Rome. 
Henry  J.  Brent,  Ravenna. 
James  E.  Freeman,  Ancona. 


KINGDOM   OF    THE   TWO   SICI- 
LIES. 

Alexander  Hammett,  Naples. 
John  M.  Marston,  Palermo,  Sicily. 
John  L.  Pay  son,  Messina,        do. 
TURKISH   DOMINIONS. 
George  A.  Porter,  Constantinople. 
David  W.  Offley,  Smyrna. 
Jasper  Chasseaud,  Beirout,  Damascus, 

and  Said, $500 

UNDER  THE  GOVERNMENT  OF 

THE  PASHA  OF  EGYPT. 
Alexander  Dod,  Alexandria,  Egypt. 

GREECE. 
■  Athens. 


BARBARY  STATES. 

Thomas  N.  Carr,  Tangiers,  Mo- 
rocco,   $2,000 

J.  H.  Payne,  Tunis,  Tunis,  ....    2,000 

Daniel  S.   Macauley,    Tripoli, 
Tripoli, 2,000 

DOMINIONS  OF  THE  IMAUM  OF 
MUSCAT. 

Syed  Ben  Calfaun,  Muscat. 

Richard  P.    Waters,   Island  of  Zanzi- 
bar, near  the  east  coast  of  Africa. 
CHINA. 

Paul  S.  Forbes,  Canton. 

A.  Follen,  Amoy. 

R.  L.  Mcintosh,  Fou-chou-fou. 
INDEPENDENT  PACIFIC    IS- 
.    LANDS. 

SANDWICH   ISLANDS. 

Anthony  Ten  Eyck,  Com'r  Honolulu. 
Alexander  G.  A  bell,  Oaho. 

NAVIGATORS   ISLANDS. 

JohnC.  Williams,  Apia. 

SOCIETY   ISLANDS. 

Azel  P.  Ladd,  Tahiti. 

NEW  ZEALAND. 

John  B.  Williams^  Bay  of  Islands,  and 

Commissioner,  Feejee  Islands. 
HAYTI  or  SAN  DOMINGO. 
Joseph  C.  Luther,  Commercial  Agent, 

Port  au  Prince. 
Richd    Loring,  'Com'r    Agent,  Aux 

Cayes. 
George  F.    Usher,    Comm'l    Agent, 

Cape  Haytien. 

REPUBLIC  OF  TEXAS. 
Morgan  L.  Smith,  Velasco. 
Thomas  N.  Herndon,  Galveston. 
Stewart  Newell,  Sabine. 
W.  W.  T.  Smith,  Matagorda. 


TREASURY    DEPARTMENT. 


493 


MEXICAN  REPUBLIC. 

John  Black,  Mexico. 
Manuel  Alvarez,  Santa  Fe. 

ON   THE  ATLANTIC   SIDE. 

Franklin  Chase,  Tampico  or  Santa 
Anna  de  Tamaulipas. 

L.  P.  Schetzell,  Ma.tamoras, 

F.  M.  DimouU,  Vera  Cruz  and  Alva- 
railo. 

Ell  ward  Porter,  Tobasco. 

E  McFaul,  Jr.  Laguiia,  Carmen  Is- 
land. 

John  F.  MTi-egor,  Campeche. 

Don  Pedro  tie  Reg  11  y  Estrada, Merida 

^    and  Sisal. 

ON   THE  PACIFIC  SIDE. 

Thomas  O.  Larkin,  Monterey. 

John  Parrott,  Mazatlan. 

Jose  Maria  Castanos,  San  Bias. 

San  Francisco,  Call fomi. 

John  A.  Robinson,  Guaymas. 

CENTRAL  AMERICA. 

Stephen  H.  Weems,  Guatemala,  Paci- 
fic side. 
A.  Follin,  Omoa  and  Truxillo. 

Granada  Nicaragua. 

NEW   GRANADA. 

ON    THE  ATLANTIC    SIDE. 

Samuel  H.  Kneass,  Carthagena. 
Southey  Grinald,  Santa  Martha. 

ON   THE  PACIFIC    SIDE. 

Jeremiah  A,  Townsend,  Panama. 


VENEZUELA. 


Robert  Hutton,  Maracaibo. 

Wm.  P.  Chandler,  Puerto  Cabello. 

J  no.  P.  Adams,  Laguayra. 

EUCADOR. 
Seth  Sweetser,  Guayaquil. 

BRAZIL, 
(yharles  B.  Allen,  Maranham  Island. 
Charles  J.  Smith,  Para. 
G.  T.  Snow,  Pernambuco. 
Gorham  Parks,  Rio  de  Janeiro. 
George  Black,  Santos. 
Lemuel  Wells,  JSaintCaterine's  Island. 
John  C.  Pedrick,  Rio  Grande. 
Alexander  H.  Tyler,    Bahia  de  Saa 
Salvador. 

URUGUAY  or  CISPLATINE    RE- 
PUBLIC. 

Robert  M.  Hamilton,  Montevideo. 
ARGENTINE  REPUBLIC  or 
BUENOS    Ay  RES. 

James  H.  Tate,  Buenos  Ayres. 
Jelferson  Adams,  Rio  Negro. 

CHILI. 

Eben  Ritchie  Dorr,  Valparaiso. 
Paul  H.  Delano,  Talcahuano. 
Samuel  F.  Haviland,  Coquimbo. 

PERU. 
Stanhope  Prevost,  Lima. 
Alexander  Ruden,  Jr.,  Paita, 


Treasnry  Department. 

Salary. 

Robert  J.  Walker,  Secretary  of  the  Treasury, $6,000 

^Mc  Clintock  Young,  Chief  Clerk, 2,000 


Salary 
First  Comptroller^ 

Calvin  Biyth, 3,500 

Jamjs  Larned,  Chief  Clerk, 1,700 

Second  Comptroller, 

Albion  K.  Paris,   3,000 

George  D.  Abbott,  Chief  Clerk,.  1,700 
First  Auditor, 

William  Collins, 3,000 

John  Underwood,  Chief  Clerk,.  1,700 
^  Second  Auditor, 

JohnM.  McCalla, 3  000 

James  Eakin,  Chief  Clerk, 1,700 

Third  Auditor, 

Peter  Hagner 3,000 

James  Thompson,  Chief  Clerk,..  1,700 

42^ 


Fourth  Auditor, 

A.  O.  Dayton, 

Thos.  H.  Gilliss,  Chief  Clerk,. 
Fifth  Auditor. 

Stephen  Pleasanton, 

Thomas  Mustin,  Chief  Clerk,. . 
Treasuer, 

William  Selden, 

W.  B.  Randolph,  Chief  Clerk, 
Register, 

Ransom  H.  Gillett, 

Michael  Nourse,  Chief  Clerk... 
Commissioner  of  the  General 
OJice, 
Tames  Shields, 


Salary. 


..  3,000 
..   J,700 

.  3,000 
..  1,700 

,.  3,000 
,.   1,700 

,.  3,000 
.  1,700 
Land 


3,000 


I  ft 


494 


TEE AS DRY    DEPARTMENT. 


Salary 
Recorder, 

8am»l  H.  Laughlin, 2,00() 

Principal  Clerk  of  Public  Lands, 

JohnH.  Moore, 1,800 

Piincipal  Clerk  of  PriL' ate  Land  Claims 

Joseph  S.  Wilson, 1.800 

Principal  Clerk  of  the  Surveys, 

John  Wilson, 1,800 

Solicitor  of  the  Treasury, 
Seth  Barton, 3,500 


Sa'ary. 
Clerks. 
B.  F.  Pleasants,  Chief  Clerk,...  1,150 

F.  Erialey,  Law  Clerk, 1.500 

Auditor  of  the  Treasary,  for  tie  Post 
Olfice  Department, 

Peter  G.  Washington, 3,000 

Chief  Clerk.            g^^^-l 
Wi  liam  J.  Brown, 2,000 


United  States  Mint  at  Philadelphia. 


Salary. 

R.  M.  Patterson,  Director, $3,500 

Isaac  Roach,  Treasurer, 2,000 

Franklin  Peale,  Chief  Coi'ier,.  2,000 
Jacob  R.  EckfeWt,  Assayer, . . .  2,000 
Jonas    R.    MClintock,    Melter 

and  Refiner, 2,000 

James  B.  Longacre,  Engraver,    2,000 


W.  C.  Dubois,  Asst.  Assayer, 
Ranilall  Hutchinson,  Clerk,.. . . 
Ed.    Sprague,     Clerk,     Weigh 

Room 

G.  W.  Edleman,  Bookeeper. . . . 
George  F.  Dunning,  Director's 

Clerk, 


Salary. 

$1,300 

1,100 


1,200 
1,100 

700 


Joseph  M.  Kennedy,  Superin- 
tendent,    2,500 

Treasurer,....  2,000 
William  P.  Hort,  Assayer, 2,000 


Branch  Mint  at  New -Orleans. 
Salary. 


Salary. 
J.  L.  Riddell,  Melter^  Refner,  2,000 

Philip  B.  Tyler,   Coiner, 2,000 

J.  F.  Girault,  Clerk, l\,^2m 

John  Bertrand,  do 1,200 


Branch  Mint  at  Dahlonega,  Georgia, 

Salary.  I  Salary. 

J.  F.  Cooper,  Superintendent,..  2,000  i  Daniel  H.  Mason,  Coiner,  Melt- 

Isaac  L.  Todd,  Assayer, 1,500  I     er  and  Refiner, 1,500 

I  Aug.  M.  Russell,  Clerk, 1,000 

Branch  Mint  at  Charlotte,  North  Carolina. 


Salary. 
G.  W.  Caldwell,   Superintend- 
ent,  2,000 

John  H.  Gibbon,  Assayer,    ....  1,500 


Salary. 

John  R.  Bolton,  Coiner, 1,500 

Wm.  F.  Strange,  Clerk, 1,000 


Collectors  of  Customs  at  the   different  Ports  in  the   United  States. 

Those  marked  thus  *  are  new  appointments,  since  March  4,  1845. 

Those  whose  names  are  marked  thus  f  are  officers  subordinate  to  the  collec- 
tors of  the  principal  ports  or  deputy  collectors. 
Those  marked  thus  {  are  surveyors  in  ports  unprovided  with  collectors. 
Compensation,  as  per  Blue  Book — 1844. 


MAINE. 

Passamaquoddy,       (Easlport.) 

Bion  Bradbury $3,000 

Machias,  William  Brown,*  ...        575 
Frenchman's  Bay,  (Ellsworth,) 
Henrys.  Jones,* 441 


Penobscot,  (Castine,)  Rowland 

H.  Brigham,* 937 

Belfast,  N.M.  Lowroy,* 1,904 

Waldoboro,  Parker  McCobb,.*  1,262 

Wiscasset,  James  Taylor,*....  1,359 

Bath,  Amos  Nourse,* 1,646 


TREASURY    DEPARTMENT. 


495 


Portland,  John  Anderson, 1,812 

Saco,  Ichabod  Jordan,* 383 

Kennebunk,  James  Usborn,*. .  219 

York,  Joseph  J.  Junkins,* 250 

NEW-HAMPSHIRE. 

Portsmouth,  Augustus  Jenkins,*  830 

MASSACHUSETTS. 

Newburyport,  H.  W.  Kinsman,  1,403 

Ipswich,  A .  H.  Wi  Ides, 233 

Gloucester,  Ely  F.  Stacy,* 2  000 

Marblehead,  James  Gregory,. .  264 
Salem  and  Beverly,  James  Mil- 
ler,    2,430 

Boston  and  Charlestown,  Mar- 
cus Morton,* 6,000 

Plymouth,  Wm.  M.  Jackson,*.  641 

Fall  River,  P.  VV.  Leland*,  ...  1,119 

Barnstable,  Josiah  Hinkley,*. .  1,126 

New- Bedford,  Jos.  T.  Adams,  1,924 

Edgarton,  John  P.  Norton, ....  250 

Nantucket,  Wm.  R.  Easton,  • .  539 

RHODE-ISLAND. 

Providence,   Thomas  Carpen- 
ter,*   1,260 

Newport,  Edwin  Wilber,*  ....  654 

Bristol  and  Warren,  JohnHowe,  722 

VERMONT. 

Burlington,  Arch.  W.  Hyde,..  1,200 

CONNECTICUT. 

Middletown,  Philip  Sage,  ....  1,155 
New-London,  Charles  F.  Les- 
ter,*    1,336 

New-Haven,  Morris  Wilcox,*  1,600 

Fairfield,Slephen  Loundsbury,*  797 

Stonington,  G.  R.  Hallam, ....  250 

NEW-YORK. 

Champlain,    (Plattsburgh,)   M. 

F.  Haile,  •• 1,050 

Oswegatchie,    (Ogdensburgh,) 

D.  C  Judson, 1.460 

Cape  Vincent,  P.  Burchard,. ..  1,014 

Sackett's  Harbor,  OtisN.  Cole,*  717 

Oswego,  G.  H.  McWhorter,. ..  1,065 
Niagara,    (Lewiston,)   Reuben 

H.  Boughton,* 1,359 

Buffalo  Creek,   (Buffalo,)  Hen- 
ry W.Rogers,* 1,954 

t  Black  Rock,  C.  M.  Carr 690 

t  Black  Rock  Dam,  O.  F.Crary,  500 

t  Tonawanda,  J.  T.  Bush, 327 

\  Dunkirk,  Ernest  Mullet 250 

f  Barcelona,  Hiram  H.  Pratt,..  250 
t  Silver  Creek,  M.  Henshaw,. 
(Jenesee,    (Rochester,)    L.    B. 

Langworthy, 1,004 

Sag-Harbor,  A bel  Huntinsrton,*  890 

New-York,  Cor.  P.  VanNess,.  6,400 


t  Albany,  Albert  Gallup, 

t  Troy,  Darius  Allen, 

NEW -JERSEY. 

Perth  Amboy,  James  A.  Ni- 
chols*   

Burlington,  Gersham  Mott,... 

Little  Egg  Harbor,  Sam.  S. 
Downs, 

Great  Egg  Harbor,  R.  B.  Ris- 
ley, 

Bridgetown,  L.  F.  Lee, 

Newark,  A.  Gifford, 

Camden,  Philip  J.  Gray, 

PENNSYLVANIA. 

Philadelphia,  Henry  Horn,*. .. 
Presque  Isle,  Erie,  C.  VV .  Kel- 
so,  

X  Pittsburg,  Wm.  B.  Mowry,.. 

DELAWARE. 

Wilmington,  A.  Naudin, 

MARYLAND. 

Baltimore,  Wm.  H.  Marriott,  . 
Annapolis,  Richard  Sands,  .... 

Oxford,  Nicholas  Willis, 

Vienna,  B.  H.  Crockett, 

Snow  Hill,  George  Hudson,... 
I  Town  Creek,  Lewis  Stone, . . 

DISTRICT   OF    COLUMBIA. 

Alexandria,  Edward  Green,*.. 
Georgetown,  H.  Addison, 

VIRGINIA. 

Tappahannock,  J.  A.  Parker,.. 
Richmond,  Thomas  Nelson,.. 
Petersburg,  J.  Travis  Rosser,* 
X  Yeocomico,  Gordon  Forbes,. 
Yorktown,  William  Nelson,.. 
Folly  Landing,  Wm.  Walston, 
Cherry  Stone,  P.  S.  Bowdoin,. 
East  River,  John  Daingerfield, 
X  Wheeling,  Samuel  Atkinson, 
Norfolk  and  Portsmouth,  C. 
Whittle, 

NORTH-CAROLINA. 

Camden,  G.  W.  Charles,  fees, 
and  

Eilenton,  T.  J.  Charlton,  fees, 
and  

Plymouth,  J.  Ramsey, 

Washington,   Jas.  K.  Hutton,. 

Newbern,  T.  S.  Single'on,.... 

Ocracoke,  T.  J.  Pastaer,* 

Beaufort,  Benj.  Bithwood,.... 

Wilmington,  M.  V.Jones,.... 

SOUTH-CAROLINA. 

Charleston,  W.J.Grayson,... 

Georgetown,  T.  L.  Shaw, 

Beaufort,  B.  R.  By ih wood, .... 


1,000 
739 


250 
162 

328' 

390 

379 

250 

1,000 

6,000 

376 
500 


1,420 

1,269 
332 
250 
471 
320 
150 

958 
716 

545 
1,787 
1,103 
215 
300 
268 
260 
236 
3.60 

1,843 


250 

250 
434 
463 
725 

1,<76 
325 

2,000 

2,175 
260 
250 


496 


WAR     DEPARTMENT. 


GEORGIA. 

Savannah,  Edward  Hardin, ....  2,326 

St.  Mary's,  Arch.  Clark 70<^ 

Sunbury,  VVm.  Maxwell, 250 

Brunswick,  Edward  Hopkins,.  250 

ALABAMA. 

Mobile,  C.  H.  .vi inge, 3,400 

MISSISSIPPI. 

Pearl  River,  W.  H.  Arnold,. ..  269 

Natchez,  John  D.  Elliott, 200 

Vicksburg,  E.  H.  Taylor, 468 

LOUISIANA. 

New-Orleans,  Thomas  Barrett,  6,400 

Teche,  George  Royster, 309 

TENNESSEE. 

-  Nashville,  Jos.  Litton, 400 

KENTUCKY. 

t  Louisville,  N.  P.  Porter,....  262 


OHIO. 

Cuyahoga,  (Cleveland,)  S.  In- 

glehart, 591 

Miami,  Jas.  H.  Forsyth, 325 

J  Cincinnati,  Isaiah  Wing, 350 

Sandusky,  E.  H.  Haines, 409 

MISSOURI. 

I  St.  Louis,  Oliver  Harris,  ....  313 

MICHIGAN. 

Detroit,  Charles  G.  Hammond,*  1,213 

Michilimackinac,  S.  K.  Hariug,  208 

FLORIDA. 

Pensacola,  R.  Mitchell, 654 

St.  Johns,  J.  Dell, 728 

Apalachicoia,  H.  Nourse, 500 

St.  Augustine,  A.  W.  Walker,.  615 

St.  Marks,  VVm.  H.  Ware 500 

Key  West,  A.  Gordon, 2,392 


WAR  DEPARTMENT. 

Salary. 

Will iam  L.  Marcy,  Secretary  of  War, $6,000 

Daniel  Parker,  Chief  Clerk, 2,000 

Civil  Bureau-^!. 


INDIAN  OFFICE. 


Salary 
T.  Hastley  Crawford,  Comber,.  $3,000 
Samuel  H.  Porter,  Chief  Clerk,    1,600 


PENSION     OFFICE. 

Salary. 
James  L.  Edwards,  Com^sioner,  $2,500 
George  W.  Crump,  Chief  Clerk,    1,600 


Military  Bureaus, 

QUARTERMASTER'S     BUREAU.  |  SUBSISTENCE  BUREAU. 

T.  S.  Jesup,  Bvt.  Maj.  Gen.  and  Quar.  George  Gibson,  Bvt.   Brig.  Gen.  and 

Mas.  Gen.  Com.  Gen.  Sub. 

A.  R.  Hatzel,  Capt.  &  Ass-t  Qr.  Mas.    John  C.  Casey,  Capt.   and  Ass't  Com. 
W.  A.  Gordon,  Principal  Clerk,  $1,600:     Gen.  Sub. 

ENGINEER  BUREAU.  j Richard  Gott,  Pri/icipai  Clerk,,  $1,600 

J.  G.  Totten,  Col.  &  Chief  Engineer,    medical  and    surgical  bureau. 
George  L.   Welcker,    Lieut.  &   Ass't; Thomas  Lawson,  Surgeon-General. 

Engineer.  III.  L.  Heiskell,  Surgeon  and  Assistant. 

r.  N.  Barbarin,  Principal  CVk,.  $1,2(0  R.  Johnson,  Principal  Clerk,..  $1,150 

TOPOGRA.PHICAL   BUREAU. 

J.  J.  Abert,  Col.  &  Chief  of  corps. 
W.  H.  Swift,  Captain  and  Assistant. 


HEAD-QUARTERS  OF  THE   ARMY   U.  S. 
WASHINGTON. 


G.Thompson,  Principal  Clerk,  $1,400, j^j^.(.^^^j^gg,jg^^jjgg„j^ Chief, 


ORDNANCE  BUREAU. 


,    .    Lieut.  H.  L.  Scott,  Aide-de-Camp. 
George  Tallcott,  Lieut.  Col.  Ord.  in  Ljeut.  T.  Williams,    "■  " 

charge  of  Bureau,  Bvt.  Brig.  Gen.  Roger  Jones,  Adj.  Gen. 

W.  Maynadier,  Captam  and  Ass  stant,!Bv.  Maj.  L.  Thomas,  Asst.  Adj'tGen. 
George  Bender,  Principal  CVk,  $1,200  Bvt.  Capt.  W.  G.  Freeman,  Asst.  Adt. 


PAY   BUREAU. 

N.  Towson,  Bvt.  Brig.  Gen.  and  Pay 

Master  General. 
Nathaniel  Frye,  Principal  €1%  $1,700 


Gen. 

Lieut.  S.  C.  Ridgely,   Acting  Jud^e 
Advocate. 


POST  OFFICE    DEPARTMENT. 


497 


Navy  Department* 

Salary. 

George  Bancroft,  Secretary  of  the  ffavy, $6  ^^ 

John  Appleton,  Chief  Clerk, 2,000 


Salary. 
Benjamin    Homans,     Principal 

Corresponding  Clerk $1,500 

Lauriston  B.  Hardin,  Register...  1,400 
Samuel  Adanis   Allen,  ^'arrant 

Clerk,... 1,200 

James  Callagan ,  Assistant  Cor- 
responding Clet'k, 1,200 

George  S.   Watkins,    Assistant 

Corresponding  Clerk, 1,200 

Abel  B.  Upsher,  Recording  Clerk,  1,000 
Henrv  T.  Weightman,  Recording 

Clerk, 1,000 

John  J.  Berret,  Recording  Clerk,  1,000 
W.  Brenton  Boggs,  Miscellaneous 

Clerk, 800 

Samuel  Micum,  Messenger, 650 

Lindsay  Muse,  Assistant  Messen- 
ger, .....  400 

BUREAU  OF  NAVY  YARDS  AND  DOCKS. 

Lewis  Warrington,  Chief  of  Bu- 
reau,    3,500 

William  G.  Ridgely,  Chief  Cl%  1,400 

Stephen  Gough.  Clerk, 1,000 

William  P.  Morran,  Clerk, 800 

William  P.  S.  Sanger,  Civil  En- 
gineer,    2,000 

Geo.  F.  de  la  Roche,  Draughts- 
man,   1,000 

Charles  Hunt>  Messenger, 700 

BUREAU  OF  ORDNANCE  AND  HYDROG- 
RAPHY. 

William  M.  Crane,  Chief  of  Bu- 
reau,    3.500 


Salary. 

Gustavus  Harrison,  Clerk, 1,200 

Joseph  P.  McCorkle,  Clerk,....  1,000 

t  harles  K.  King,  Clerk, 1,000 

Conrad  Schwarz,  Draughtsman,  1,000 
Hamilton  McHenry,  Messenger,     700 

BUREAU   OF    CONSTRUCTION,     EQUIP- 
MENT  AND    REPAIR. 

Charles  Morris,  Chief  of  Bureau,  3,000 
Richard  Devens,.C7iie/  Clerk,..  1,400 

John  H.  Reily,  Clerk, 1,000 

Henry  J .  V\  ilde,  Clerk, 1  000 

Henry  J.  Drayton,  Clerk, 1,000 

Clement  Humphreys,  Draughts- 
man,   1,000 

Edmund  Brooke,  Messenger,, . . .     700 

BUREAU  OF   PROVISIONS  AND  CLOTH- 
ING. 

William  B.  Shubrick,  Chief  of  Bu- 
reau,    3,000 

William  S.  Parrott,  Chief  Clerk,  1,400 
Thos.  Phillebrown  Jr.,  Clerk,..  1,200 
H.  A.  Goldsborough,  Clerk, .. . .  800 
Ignatius  Lucas,  Messenger, 700 

BUREAU    or  MEDICINE  AND     SURGE- 
RY. 

Thomas  Harris,  Chief  of  Bureau,  2,500 
Robert   Wood  worth.    Assistant 

Surgeon, 1,400 

Moses  Poor,  Clerk, 1,200 

William  Plater,  Clerk, 800 

Marsh  B.  Clark,  Messenger, 700 


Post-Office   Department. 

(The  following  List  of  Officers  was  corrected  at  the  Post-Office  Department, 
May  13,  1845. 

Cave  Johnson,  Post-  Master  General, ; $n,00d 

Selah  R.  Hobbie,  Assistant  Post- Master  General, ...'. *.!*.'.....    2!500 

Wm.Medill,  do  do  do 2,500 

?0^^J^*"^^'    .        ^"  d»  do       2500 

John  Marron,  Chief  Clerk, 2  000 

DISTRIBUTING  POST-OFFICES. 
States.  Offices. 

Maine,   Portland. 

Massach  use  tts, Bosto  n . 

Rhode  Island, Providence. 

Connecticut,  Hartford. 

New- York, New-York,  Albany  and  Buffalo. 

Pennsylvania, Philadelphia,  Northumberland,  Erie  and  Pittsbure. 

Maryland,... Baltimore,  * 


498  JUDICIAL    DEPARTMENT. 

District  of  Columbia,  .V'ashington. 

Virginia, Petersburg,  Norfolk,  Abingdon  and  Wheeling. 

NorthCarolina, Raleigh  and  Ash vi lie. 

Soufh  Carolina, Charleston  and  Yorkville. 

Georgia, Augusta,  Savannah  and  Columbus. 

Alabama, Huntsville  and  Tuscumbia. 

Mississippi, Natchez  and  Vicksburg. 

Louisiana,  New- Orleans. 

Tennessee, Nashville,  Cumberland  Gap  and  Memphis. 

Kentucky, Louisville  and  Maysville. 

phioj Cincinnati,  Columbus  and  Toledo. 

Michigan, Detroit. 

Indiana, Vincennes  and  rndianapolis. 

Illinois,   Shawneetown  and  Chicago. 

Missouri, .St.  Louis. 

Arkansas, ;  .Jackson. 


JUDICIAL  DEPARTMENT. 

SUPREME  COURT. 

Names  and  Offices-  Residence.                   Compensation. 

Roger  B.  Taney.  Chief  Justice,  Baltimore,  Md $5,000 

Joseph  Story,  Associate  Justice,  Cambridge,  Mass 4,500 

Samuel  Nelson,  do  .  Cooperstovvn,  N.  Y. 4,500 

John  McLean,  do  .  '       Cincinnati,  Ohio, 4,500 

James  M.  Wayne,        do  *  Savannah,  Georgia, 4,o00 

John  Catron,  do  Nashville,  Ten 4,500 

John  McKinley,  do    •  Florence,  Ala 4,500 

Peter  V.  Daniel,  do  Richmond,  Va 4,500 

One  vacancy. 
William  T.  Carroll,  Clerk,  Washington,  D.  C Fees,  &c. 

ATTORNEY  GENERAL. 

John  Nelson,. Baltimore,  Maryland, 4,000 

REPORTER  OF    THE  DECISIONS   OF    THE  SUPREME   COURT. 

Benjamin  C.  Howard, Baltimore,  Maryland, 1,300 

The  Supreme  Court  of  the  United  States  is  held  at  Washington,  and  has  an 
annual  session  commencing  on  the  first  .y^onday  of  December. 

Circuit  Courts  of  the  United  States. 

The  United  States  are  divided  into  nine  judicial  circuits,  in  each  of  which  a 
Circuit  Court  is  held  at  least  once  a  year  in  each  state  within  the  circuit,  by  a 
justice  of  the  Supreme  Court  assigned  to  the  circuit,  and  by  the  district  judge 
of  the  district  or  state  in  which  the  court  is  held. 

CIRCUITS.  PRESIDING  JUDGES. 

Ist    Maine,  N.  Hampshire.  Mass.  and  R.  Island,         Justice  Story. 

2d     Vermont,  Connecticut  and  New- York,  Justice  Nelson. 

3d     New  Jersey  and  Pennsylvania, 

4th    Delaware,  Maryland  and  Virginia,  Chief  Justice  Taney. 

5th    Alabama  and  Louisiana,  Justice  Daniels.  )^ 

6th    N.  Carolina,  S.  Carolina  and  Georgia,  Justice  Wayne. 

7ih    Ohio,  Indiana,  Illinois  and  Michigan,  Justice  McLean. 

8th    Kentucky,  Tennesse  and  Missouri,  Justice  Catron. 

9th    Mississippi  and  Arkansas,  Justice  McKinley. 

There  is  a  local  (Circuit  Court  held  by  three  Judges  in  the  District  of  Colom- 
bia, specially  appointed  for  that  purpose.  The  Chief  Justice  of  that  Court  sits 
also  as  District  Judge  of  that  District. 


JT7DICIAL  DEPARTMENT. 


499 


UNITED  STATES  DISTRICT  COURTS. 

KAM£8,   RESIDENCE   AND      COMPENSATION     OF   THE    JUDGES    OF     EACH   DIS- 
1,  TRICT    IN    THE     UNITED    STATES. 

t 


DISTRICTS. 


Compen- 
RESIDENCE.        satlon. 


Maine 

New-Hampshire, 

Massachusetts,   

Connecticut, 

Rhode  Island, 

Vermont, 

N.  District,  N.  York,. 
S.  District,  N.  York,.. 

New-Jersey, 

E.  District,  Penn 

W.  District,  Penn 

Delaware,   

Maryland, 

Virginia,  E.  Dist 

Virginia,  W.  Dist 

North  Carolina, 

South  Carolina, 

Georgia, 

Alabama,  N.  Dist.  ) 
Alabama,  S.  Dist.  ^ 
Mississippi,  N.  Dist.  ) 
Mississippi,  S.  Dist.  S 
Louisiana  E.  Dist.  } 
Louisiana,  W.  Dist.  S 
Tennessee,  E.  Dist 
Tennessee,  M.  Dist 
Tennessee,  W.  Dist, 
Kentucky, 

Ohio, 

Indiana, 

Illinois, 

Missouri,  

Arkansas, 

Michigan <.. 

Florida,  E.  Dis, 

Florida,  M.  Dist 

Florida,  W.  Dist 

Florida,  S.  Dist 

Florida,  Apalach.  D. . 

Wiskonsan, 

Xowa,   

District  of  Columbia, 


Ashur  Ware, 

Matthew  Harvey, .... 

Peleg  Sprague, 

Andrew  T.  Judson, . . 

John  Pitman, 

Samuel  Prentiss, 

A  Ifred  Conk  ling,  . . . . 

Samuel  R.  Betts, 

Philemon  Dickerson, 
Archibald  Randall,    . 

Thomas  Irwin,. 

Willard  Hall, 

Upton  S.  Heath, 

Tas.  D.  Hallyburton,. 
1.  S.  Pennybacker,  . . 

Henry  Potter, 

Roberts.  Gilchrist,.. 
JohnC.  Nicoll, 

William  Crawford, . . 


IISI.     > 

ist.  *) 
>ist.  J- 
Dist. } 


Samuel  J.  Gholson, 
Theo.  H.  M'Caleb, 


Morgan  W.  Brown, 


Thomas  B.  Monroe, 

Humph.  H.  Leavitt, 

E.  M.  Huntington, 

Nathaniel  Pope 

Robert  W.  Wells, 

Benjamin  Johnson, 

Ross  W  ilk  ins, 

Isaac  H.  Bronson, 

Saml.  J.  Douerlass, 

Dillon  Jordan,  jr 

William  Marvin, 

Samuel  W.  Carmack,    . . . 
C.  Dunn,  (chief  judge,)... 
Charles  Mason,  do. 
William  Cranch,  do.     . . . 


Portland, V .. . . 
Hopkinton, . . . 

Boston, 

Canterbury,  .. 
Providence, . . 
Montpelier,  .. 

Auburn, 

New-York,... 
Paterson,  .... 
Philadelphia, 
Pittsburg,  . . . , 
Wilmington,  . 
Baltimore,  . . . 
Southampton,. 
Harrisonburg, 

Raleigh, 

Charleston,  . . 
Savannah,    . . 

Mobile, 


Athens, 

New- Orleans, 


Nashville, . 


Frankfort, 

Steubenville, .. 
Terie  Haute,  . . 
Kaskaskia,  . . .  • 
Jetlerson  City, . 
Little  Rock,... 

Detroit, 

St.  Augustine,  . 
Tallahassee,  . . 
Pensacola,  . . . . 

Key  West , 

St.  Joseph's,... 

DuBuque, 

Burlington,.... 
Washington,  .. 


$1,800 
1,000 
2,500 
1,500 
1,500 
1,200 
2,000 
3,500 
1,500 
2.500 
1,800 
1,500 
2,000 
1,800 
1,600 
2,000 
2,500 
2,500 

2,500 
2,500 
3,000 


1,000 

1,500 
1,000 
1,000 
1,000 
1,200 
2,000 
1,500 
2,300 
1,800 
1,800 
2,300 
1,800 
1,800 
1,800 
2,700 


SERIES  OF  CHIEF  JUSTICES  OF  THE  SUPREME  COURT. 

John  Jay,  New -York, i Appointed,  1789. 

William  (>usHiNG,  Massachusetts, do.        1796. 

Oliver  Ellsworh,  Connecticut,... v do.        1796. 

John  Jay,  New-York do.        1800. 

John  Marshall,  Virginia,  ....... ^ ; do.        1801. 

Roger  B.  Tanet,  Maryland, do.       1836. 


500 


TWENTY-NINTH   CONGRESS. 

TWENTY-NINTH  CONGRESS, 

Commenced  March  4, 1845, —Expires  March  3,  184T. 


UNITED  STATES  SENATE. 

George  M.  Dallas,  of  Pennsylvania,  Vice-President,  and  President  of  the 

Senate. 


Members.  Term  Expires. 

BIAINE. 

•  George  Evans, , 1847 

John  Fairfield, 1851 

NEW-HAMPSHIRE. 

Levi  Woodbury, 1847 

Charles  G.  Atherton, 1849 

VERMONT. 

William  C.  Upham, 1849 

Samuels.  Phelps, 1851 

MASSACHUSETTS. 

John  Davis, 1847 

Daniel  Webster, 18I>1 

RHODE-ISLAND. 

James  F.  Simmons, 1847 

Albert  G.  Green, 1851 

CONNECTICUT. 

John  M.  Niles 1849 

Jabez  W.  Huntington, 1851 

NEW- YORK. 

JohnA.Dix, 1849 

Daniel  S.  Dickinson, 1851 

NEW-JERSEY. 

Jacob  W.  Miller, 1847 

William  L.  Dayton, 1851 

PENNSYLVANIA. 

Simeon  Cameron, 1849 

Daniel  Sturgeon, 1851 

DELAWARE. 

Thomas  Clayton, 1847 

John  M.  Clayton, . . ., 1851 

MARYLAND. 

James  A.  Pearce, 1849 

Reverdy  Johnson, 1851 

VIRGINIA. 

William  S.  Archer, 1847 

(Vacant.) 1851 

NORTH   CAROLINA. 

WUlie  p.  Mangum, 1847 

William  H.  Haywood,  jr., 1849 

SOUTH   CAROLINA.  I 

Daniel  E.  Huger, 1847  I 


Members.                     Term  expires. 
George  McDuffie, 1849 

GEORGIA. 

John  M.  Berrien, 1847 

Walter  T.  Colquit, 1849 

ALABAMA. 

Dixon  H.  Lewis, 1847 

Arthur  P.  Bagby, 1849 

MISSISSIPPI. 

(Vacant.) 1847 

Jesse  Speight, 1851 

LOUISIANA. 

Alexander  Barrow, 1847 

Henry  Johnson, 1849 

TENNESSEE. 

Spencer  Jarnagin, 1847 

(Vacant.) 

KENTUCKY. 

James  T.  Morehead, 1847 

John  J.  Crittenden, 1849 

OHIO. 

William  Allen, 1849 

Thomas  Corwin, 1851 

INDIANA. 

Edward  A.  Hanagan, 1849 

(Vacant.) ^ 1851 

ILLINOIS. 

James  Semple, 1847 

Sidney  Bieese, 1849 

MISSOURI. 

David  R.  Ateheson, 1849 

Thomas  H.  Benton, 1851 

ARKANSAS. 

Chester  Ashley, 1847 

Ambrose  H.  Sevier, 1849 

MICHIGAN. 

William  Woodbridge, 1847 

Lewis  Cass, 1851 

FLORIDA. 

Two  vacancies 


Asbury  Dickens,  Secretary  of  the  Senate. 


Note Those  in  italic;  are  whigs. 


TWENTY-^^INTH    CONGRESS. 


501 


HOUSE  OF  REPRESENTATIVES. 


MAINJi:-?. 

District. 

District. 

1.       Vacant; 

16.  Hugh  White. 

2.  Robert  F.  Dunlap. 

17.  Charles  S.  Benton. 

3.  Luther  Severance. 

18.  Preston  King. 

4.  John  D.  M'Crate. 

19.  Orville  Hungerford. 

5.  Cullen  Sawtelle. 

20.  Timothy  Jenkins. 

6.  Hannibal  Hamlin. 

21.  ('harles  Goodyear. 

7.  Hezekiah  Williams. 

22.  Stephen  Strong. 

23.  William  J.  Hough. 

NEW  HAMPSHIRE-4. 

24.  Horace  G.  Wheaton. 

Moses  Morris,  jr.* 

25.  George  Rathbun. 

Mace  Moulton.* 

26.  Samuel  S.  Ellsworth. 

James  H.  Johnson.* 

27.  J..hn  De  Mott. 

One  vacancy. 

28,  Elias  B.  Holmes. 

29.  Charles  H.  Carroll. 

VERMONT— 4. 

30.  Martin  Grover. 

1 .  Solomon  Foote. 

31.  Abner  Lewis. 

2.  Jacob  Collamer. 

32.    William  A-  Moseley. 

3.   George  T.  Marsh. 

33.  Albert  Smith. 

4.  Paul  Dillingham,  jr. 

34.    Washington  Hunt. 

MASSACHUSETTS-10. 

NEW  JERSEY-5. 

1.  Robert  C.  Winthrop. 

1.  James  G.  Hampton. 

2.  Daniel  P.  King. 

2.    Samuel  G.  WHght. 

3.  Amos  Abbott. 

3.  John  Runk. 

4.  Benjamin  Thompson. 

4.  Joseph  Edsall. 

5.  Charles  Hudson. 

5.    William  WHght. 

6.  George  Ashman. 

7.  Julius  Rockwell. 

PENNSYLVANfA— 94. 

8.  John  Quincy  Adams. 

I.  Lewis  C.  Levin. 

9.       Vacant. 

2.  Joseph  R.  Ingersdll. 

10.  Joseph  Grinnell. 

3.  John  H.  Campbell."            ' 

4.  Charles  J.  Ingersoll, 

RHODE  ISLAND— 2. 

5.  Jacob  C.  Yost. 

1.  Henry  Y.  Cranston. 

6.  Jacob  Erdman. 

2.  Lemuel  H.  Arnold. 

7    Abraham  R.  M'llvaxnt. 

8.  John  Strohm. 

CONNECTICUT-4. 

9.  John  Ritter. 

1.  James  Dixson. 

10.  Richard  Broadhead,  jr. 

2.   Samuel  D.  Hubbard. 

11.  OwenC.  Lieb. 

3.  John  A.  Rockwell. 

12.  David  Wilmot. 

4.   Truman  Smith. 

13.  James  Pollock. 

14.  Alexander  Ramsay. 

NEW  YORK— 34. 

15.  Moses  M'Lean. 

1.  John  W.  Lawrence. 

16.  James  Black. 

2.  Henry  L  Seaman. 

17.  James  Blanchard. 

3   William  S.  Miller. 

18.  Andrew  Stewart. 

4.  William  B.  Maciay. 

19.  Heniy  D.  Forster. 

5.  Thomas  M   Woodruff. 

20.  John  H.  Ewing. 

6.  William  W.  Campbell. 

21.  Cornelius  Darrogk. 

7.  Joseph  H.  Anderson. 

22.  W.  S.  Garvin. 

8.  William  W.  Woodworth. 

23.  James  Thompson. 

9.  Archibald  C.  Niren. 

24.  /.  W.  Buffington. 

10.  Samuel  Gordon. 

11.  John  F.  Collins. 

DELAWARE— 1. 

12.  Richard  P.  Her  rick. 

1.  John  W.  Houston. 

13.  Bradford  R.  Wood. 

14.  Erastus  D.  Culver. 

15.  Joseph  Russell. 


MARYLAND— 6. 

Election,  1st  Wednesday  in  October. 


43 


502 


TWENTY-NINTH    CONGRESS. 


VIRGINIA— 15. 

District. 

1.  Archibald  Atkinson. 

2.  George  C.  Dromgoole. 

3.  Williann  M.  Treadway. 

4.  Edmund  W.  Hubard. 

5.  Shelton  F.  Leake. 

6.  James  A.  Seddon. 

7.  Thomas  H.  Bayly. 

8.  R.  M.  T.  Hunter. 

9.  John  8.  Pendleton. 
10.  Henry  Bedinger. 

J  I.  William  Taylor.  ^   :  . 

12.  A.  A.  Chapman. 

13.  George  W.  Hopkins, 
14   Joseph  Johnson. 

15.  William  G.  Brown. 

NORTH  CAROLINA-9. 

Election,  1st  Thursday  in  August. 

SOUTH  CAROLINA— 7. 

1.  James  A.  Black. 

2.  Richard  F.  Simpson. 

3.  Joseph  A.  Woodward. 

4.  A.  D.  Sims. 

5.  Arteraas  Burt. 

6.  Isaac  E.  Holmes. 

7.  R.  Barnwell  Rhett. 

GEORGIA— 8. 

1.  Thomas  B.  King, 

2.  Seaborn  Jones. 

3.  Washington  Poe. 

4.  Hugh  A.  Haralson. 

5.  John  H-  Lumpkin. 

6.  Howell  Cobb. 

7.  A.  H.  Stephens. 

8.  Robert  Toombs. 

ALABANA— 7. 

Election,  first  Monday  in  August. 

MISSISSIPPI-4. 

Election,  1st  Monday  in  November. 

LOUISIANA— 4. 

1.  John  Slidell. 

2.  Bannon  G.  Thibodeaiix. 

3.  John  B.  Dawson. 

4.  Isaac  E.  Morse. 

ARKANSAS-1. 
Archibald  Yell. 

TENNESSEE— U. 

Election,  Ist  Thursday  in  August. 


KENTUCKY— 10. 

Election,  1st  Monday  in  August. 

OHIO— 21. 

jyistrict. 

1.  James  J.  Farran. 

2.  F.  A.  Cunnintrham. 

3.  R  C.  Schenck. 

4.  Joseph  Vance. 

5.  William  Sawyer. 

6.  Henry  St.  .lohn. 

7.  Joseph  J.  M'Dowell. 

8.  Allen  Thurman, 

9.  Augustus  L.  Tertill. 

10.  Columbus  Delano. 

11.  Jacob  Brinckerhoff. 

12.  Samuel  F.  Vinton. 

13.  Isaac  Parish. 

14.  Alexander  Harper. 

15.  Joseph  Morris. 

16.  James  Matthews. 

17.  George  Fries. 

18.  I).  A.  Starkweather. 

19.  D.  R.  Tilden. 

20.  J  R.  Giddings. 

21.  Joseph  M.  Root. 

lNDIANA-10- 
Election,  Ist  Monday  in  August. 

ILLINOIS— 7. 

1.  Robert  Smith. 

2.  J.  A.  McClernand. 

3.  Orlando  B.  Ficklin. 

4.  John  Wentwor^h. 

5.  Stephen  A.  Douglas. 
6    Joseph  T.  Hoge. 

7.  E.D.Baker. 

MISSOURI— 5. 

Sterling  Price.* 
John  S   Phelps.* 
James  B.  Bowlin.* 
James  H.  Relfe.* 
Leonard  H.  Sims.* 

MICHIGAN— 3. 

1.  Robert  M'Lelland. 

2.  John  S.  Chipraan. 

3.  James  B.  Hunt. 

FLORIDA-1. 

Election  in  May. 

DELEGATES. 

Iowa — 1. 
Wisconsin — 1. 


Note.— Those  in  small  capitals  are  American  Repixblicans 
*  Elected  by  general  ticket. 


MILITARY  ACADEMY.  5^ 

MILITARY  ACADEMY,  WEST  POINT,  N.  Y. 

ACADEMIC  STAFF. 

Major  Richard  Delafied,  Corps  of  Engineers,  Superintendent  and  Command- 
ant, 

Dennis  H.  Mahan,  A.  M.,  Professor  of  Engineering. 

2d  Lieut.  John  Newton.  Corps  of  Engineers,  Assistant  Professor. 

Bvt.2d  Lieut.  G.  W.  Smith,  Corps  of  Engineers,  Acting  Assistant  Professor. 

William  H.  C.  Bartlett,  A.  M.,  Profe'.sor  of  Natural  and  Experimental  Phi- 
losophy. 

1st  Lieut.  Joseph  Roberts,  4th  Artillery,  As«?istant  Professor. 

2d  Lieut.  William  S.  Rosecrans,  Corps  of  Engineers,  ?  Acting    Assistant  Pro- 

Bvt.  2d  Lieut.  George  Deshon,  Ordnance,  >  fessors. 

Albert  E.  Church,  A.  M.,  Professor  of  Mathematics. 

1st  Lieut.  Israel  Vogdes,  1st  Artillery,  Assistant  Professor. 

2d  Lieut.  Francis  N.  Clarke,  4th  Artillery,         ^ 

o1  V-^'l'  A^^'''^  \'  ^^T^'  of/'ru^^'^'  \  Acting  Assistant  Professors. 

2<l  Lieut.  Harvey  A.  Allen,  2d  Artillery,  | 

Bvt.  2d  Lieut.  Isaac  F.  Quinby,  2d  Artillery,     J 

Jacob  W.  Bailey,  A.  M.,  Professor  of  Chemistry,  Mineralogy  and  Geology. 

1st  Lieut.  Henry  L.  Kendrick,  A.  M.,  2tl  Artillery,  Assistant  Professor. 

2d  Lieut.  George  W.  Rains,  4th  Artillery,  Acting  Assistant  Professor. 

Rev.  Martin  P.  Parks,  A.  M.,  Chaplain  and  Prof  .of  Geography,  History  and 

Ethics. 
2d  Lieut.  Eliakim  P.  Scammon,  A.  M.,   Topographical  Engineers,   Assistant 

Professor. 
Bvt.  2d  Lieut.  James  A.  Hardie,  1st  Artillery,  Acting  Assistant  Professor. 

Henry"R.^ATnet  \  T-*'''  "l  the  F.ench  Language. 
2tl  Lieut.  Theophilus  d'Oremieulx,  1st  Infantry,  Acting  Assistant  Teacher. 
Robert  W.  Weir,  N.  A.,  Teacher  of  Drawing. 

2d  Lieut.  R.  S.  Smith,  7th  Infantry,  do  do  do 

Capt.  Alex.  J.  Swift,  Corps  of  Engineers,  Instructor  of  Practical  Engineering. 
Captain  John  A.  Thomas,  3d  Artillery,  Com'dt  of  Cadets  and  Instructor  of  In- 
fantry Tactics. 
1st  Lieut.  Henry  S.  Burton,  3d  Artillery,         "j 

2^1  Lieut.  Joseph  L.  Folsom,  5th  Infantry,  1  Assistant  Instructors 
2d  Lieut.  Schuyler  Hamilton,  1st  Infantry,  f  Assistant  instiuctors. 
2d  Lieut.  Allen  H  Norton,  4th  Infantry,  J 

Captain  Erasmus  D.  Keyes,  3d  Artillery,  Instructor  of  Artillery  and  Cavalry. 
H.  R.  Hershberger,  Instructor  of  Riding. 

MILITARY   STAFF. 

1st  Lieut.  Irvin  McDowell,  1st  Artillery,  Adjutant. 

1st  Lieut.  Henry  C.  Wayne,  1st  Artillery,  Acting  Assistant  Quartermaster. 

Charles  Davies,  Paymaster, 

Walter  V.  Wheaton,  Surgeon. 

Charles  M.  Hitchcock,  M.  D.,  Assistant  Surgeon. 


Board  of  Inspectors. 

Congress  having  neglected,  for  a  year  or  two  past,  to  make  any  appropria- 
tion for  a  Boa  rd  of  Visitors  at  West  Point,  an  order  of  the  Secretary  of  War 
designates  the  following  Inspectors  of  the  Institution  for  the  piesent  year. 
Major  General  Scott,  Brigadier  Gen.  Brooke, 

±$rigadier  Gen.  Gibson,  Brigadier  Gen.  Townsend, 

Colonel  G.  Bomfbrd,  Surgeon  Gen.  Lawson. 

Major  Levi  Whiting. 


5a4 


VESSELS    OF    WAR. 


LIST  OF  OFFICERS, 

Attached  to  U.  S.  Navy  Yard,  New- York,  March  7th,  1845. 


S.  H.  Stringham,  Captain,  command- 
ing, 

Wm.  L.  Hudson,  Commander  and  Ex- 
ecutive Officer, 

Jbhn  Golhoun,  1st  Lieutenant, 

Samuel  Swartwout,  2d    do. 

Wm.  Sinclair,  Purser, 

S.  Rapalje,  Surgeon, 

F.  VV.  Taylor,  Chaplain, 

W.  Brady,  Master, 

-no.  Munro,  Boatswain, 

David  Marple,  Carpenter, 

Jno.  Martin,  Gunner, 

Richard  Van  Voorhis,  Sailmaker, 

ORDINARY. 

H«nry  Moore,  Lieutenant,  , 
Richard  W.  Meade,   do 


R.H.Nichols,  Master, 
Jonas  Dibble,  Carpenter, 
Daniel  James,  Gunner. 

NAVAL   HOSPITAL. 

W.  L.  W.  Ruschenberger,  Surgeon, 
.Tames  Beale,  Passed  Assistant  Surgeon 
James  B.  Gould,  do. 

CIVIL   OFFICERS    OF   THE   YARD. 

Tunis,  Craven,  Navy  Store-keeper, 
Francis  Grice  Naval  Constructor. 

NAVAL   RENDEZVOUS. 

John  H.  Graham,  Commantler, 

Henry  Morris,  Lieutenant, 

Oscar  Bullus,  do 

Wm,  H.  Macomb,  Pd.  Midshipman, 

Jona  M.  Wainwright,  do 

Thos.  Goin,  Master. 


Vessels  of  War  of  thi;  United  States  Navy. — 1845. 


Name  and  Rate. 


Where  and  when  built.  [Situation,  &  where  empl'd. 


Ships  of  the  Line. — 10. 
Guns. 
Pennsylvania, 120  Philadelphia, 1837  Receiv'g  ship  at  Norfolk. 


Franklin, 74 

Columbus, 74 

Ohio, 74 

North  Caroiina,  ....  74 

Delaware, 74 

Alabama, 74 

Vermont, 74 

Virginia, 74 

New-York, 74 

Independence,  Razee  54 

Frigates,  1st  Class.— 12. 

United  States, 44 

Constitution, 44 

Potomac, 44 

Brandy  wine, 44 

Columbia, 44 

Congress, 44 

Cumberland, 44 

Savannah, 44 

Raritan, 44 

Santee, 44 

Sabine, 44 

St.  Lawrence, 44 


do          1815  |In  ordinary,  Boston. 

Washington, 1819iEast  Indies. 

New-York, 1820  Receiving  ship  at  Boston. 

Philadelphia, 1820|        do  do   at  N.  York 

Gosport,  Va -1820  Inordinary,  Norfolk. 

On  the  stocks,  Portsmouth 


Frigates  2d  Class.— 2. 

Constellation, 36 

Macedonian,  . . . . 


Sloops  of  TVor.— 23. 

Saratoga, 20 

John  Adams.... 


Boston, 

Philadelphia, 

Boston, 

Washington, 

do        

do        

Portsmouth,  N.  H. 

Boston, 

New-York, 

Philadelphia, 


1814 
1797 
1797 
1821 
1825 
1836 
1841 
1842 
1842 
1843 


do 
do 
do 


Boston. 
Boston, 
Norfolk. 


In  ordinary,  Boston. 

do  do 

In  com.  East  Indies, 
do    Home  squadron, 
do    East  Indies. 
In  ordinary,  Norfolk. 

do  do 

In  com.  Mediterranean, 
do    Pacific, 
do    Coast  of  Brazil. 
On  the  stocks,  Portsmouth, 
do  New -York, 

do  Norfolk. 


Baltimore, 1797jln  ordinary,  Norfolk, 

36  Captured,  1812,  re- 

built, 1836  do       New- York. 


Portsmouth,  N.  H..  1842iln  commission,  Norfolk. 
20Charle8ton,S.C. '99, 

rebuUty 1820'  In  ordinary,  New- York. 


VESSELS    OF    WAR. 


505 


Boston, 2(KBoston 

Vincennes, 20  New-York, . . 

Warren, 20  Boston, 

Falmouth, 20       do 

Fairfield, 20fNe\ir- York, .  • 

Vandalia, 20  Philadelphia, 


St.  Louis, 
Cyane, 


Washington, 
Boston, . 


Levant, 20  IS  e w-York, 

Portsmouth, . . .". . . ...  20  Portsmouth,  N.  H. . 

Plymouth, 20  Boston, 

Albany, 20 

Germanto  wn, 20 

St.  Marys, 20  Washington, 

Jamestown, 20jNorfolk, . 

Ontario, ISiBaltimore 

Decator, 16  New-York, 

Preble, 16  Portsmouth,  N.  H. . 

Yorktown, 16  Norfolk, 

Marion, 16  Boston, 

Dale 16  Philadelphia,. . .   . 


Bng$.—8. 

Dolphin, 10 

Porpoise, 10 

Somers, ,.  10 

Truxtun, 10 

Bainbridge, 10 

Perry, 10 

Lawrence, 10 

Oregon, 


Schooners. — 8. 

Shark, lOl  Washmgton, 

Enterprise, 10 

Boxer, 10 

Experiment, 

Flirt,  


1825 
1826 
1826 
1827! 
1828 

1828: 

1828 
1837 
1837 
1843! 
1843! 


1844 
18441 
18131 
1839 
1839! 
1839 
1839 
1839 


In  com.,  Coast  of  Brazil. 
In  com..  East  Indies. 
In  com.,  Pacific, 

do     Home  squadron. 
In  ordinary,  Norfolk. 

do  do  • 

In  com..  East  Indies. 
In  ordinary,  Norfolk. 
In  commission,  Pacific. 

do  do 

do  Mediter'n. 

On  the  stocks,  N.  York. 

do  Philadelp'a, 

In  com.,  Mediterranean, 
do     Coast  of  Africa. 
Receiving  ship  at  Baltim'e 
In  ordinary,  Norfolk. 
In  com.,  coast  of  Africa. 

do  do 

Inordinary,  Boston. 

do        New -York. 


New-York, 1836  In  ordinary,  Norfolk. 

Boston, 1836|In  com.,  New-York. 


New-York,  1842 

Norfolk, 1*^2 

Boston, 1842 

Norfolk, 1843 

Baltimore 1843 

Purchased, 1841 


Wave, 

Phoenix, .. . 
On-ka-hy-e, 


Steamers. — 8. 

Mississippi, ♦lO 

Fulton, 4 

Union, 

Princeton, 

Michigan, 

Poinsett, 

Iron  Steamer, 

Small  Iron  :5teamer,. 

Store  Ships  and  Brigs.-A. 

Relief, 6 

Erie, 8 

Lex  ington, 

Southampton, ....   ... 


..  1821 

N^ew-York, 1831 

Boston, 1831 

Washington, 1831 

Transf'd  from  War 

DepartmenI, 

do  

do  

Purchased, iai3 


Philadelphia, 

New- York, 

Norfolk, 

Philadelphia, 

Erie,  Pennsylvania, 

Transfd  from  War 

Department, 


do 
do 
do 
do 
do 
do 


Home  squadron, 
coast  of  Africa, 
coast  of  Brazil. 
East  Indies. 
Home  squadron, 
special  service. 


In  commission,  Pacific. 
Inordinary,  Boston. 

do  do 

Receiving  ve.ssel,  Phil. 

In  com.,  special  .service. 
In  com.,  coast  survey. 
In  ordinary,  Norfolk. 
In  com.,  special  service. 


1841. In  ordinary,  Boston. 


183 
1842 
1843 

1844 


Philadelphia, 1836 

Baltimore, 1813 

.Vew-York, 1825 


do        New -York, 
do        Washington. 
In  com.,  special  service, 
do     Lakes. 

In  ordinary,  New-York. 
On  stocks,  Pittsburg,  Pa. 
do  Washington. 


In  com.,  Pacific. 

do     New-York. 

do  do 

On  the  stocks,  Norfolk. 


♦Palxhan  Guns. 

43* 


506v  COMMERCE    AND    NAVIGATION. 

COMMERCE  AND  NAVIGATION. 

Amvual  Report  of  the  Secretary  of  the  Treasury,  of  the  Commerce  and  Naviga- 
tion of  the  United  States. 

Summary  statement  of  the  value  of  Domestic  Exports  from  the  United  States 
for  the  year  ending  June  3U,  1844. 

Products  of  the  sea— fish,  oil>  whalebone  and  sperm  candles, $3,350,501 

Of  the  forest— skins,  furs,  lumber,  pot  and  pearl  ashes,  naval  stores, 

&c., 5,808,712 

Of  animals— meats,  hides,  butter,  cheese,  cattle,  &c 6,149,379 

Vegetable  food— grain,  fruits,  buiscuit,  &c.,  (except  flour,) .......  10,529.328 

Flour, 6,759,488 

Tobacco, 8,397,255 

OottOHc 54,063,501 

Manufactures— Cotton,  piece  goods, 2,898,780 

Soap  and  candles, .^. . .  619,544 

Snuff  and  Tobacco, 536,600 

Lead, ,.. 595,238 

Total, $99,7 15, 179 

Value  of  exports  of  foreign  merchandise, 11,527,248 

Valite  of  Imports  into  the  United  States  for  the  year  ending  June  30,  1844. 

Free  of  duty, $24,766,881 

Ad  valorum  duties, 52,351,291 

V  Specific  duties, 31,352,863 

$108,434,935 

Number  of  American  and  Foreign  vessels  which  cleared  from  ports  in  the 
United  States  during  the  year  ending  June  30,  1844. 

CREWS. 

Vessels.  Tons.  Men.  Boys. 

American, 8,343  $2,010,924  99,300  3,108 

Foreign,.. 5,500  906,814  55,075  964 

Total,  13,843  2,917,738  154,375  4,072 

Of  which  to 

Cuba, 1.296  232,206  10,827  161 

England 897  504,329  17,553  244 

British  W.  I.  .'. .  1,031  150,355  7,609  190 

Canatia 4,566  978,229  67,448  2,848 

Brazil, 233  48,066  2,226  41 

Vessels  which  entered  in  the  ports  of  the  United  States  during  the  same  period. 

CKEWS. 

Vessels.  Tons.  Men.  Boys. 

American, 8,148  l,gn,438  97,459  3,421 

Foreign,. 5,577  916,992  55.948  1.004 

Total, 13,725  2^^8^.430  153,407  4,425 

Of  the  foreign  vessels  which  entered  were 

British, 6,030  766,747  49,168  956 

Hanseatic, 155  52,669  2,239  19 

Swedish, no  34,706  l,3o3  4 

French.  55  17,257  760  10 


GOVERNORS    OF    STATES    AND    TERRITORIES. 


507 


Of  the  Exports  and  Imports  from  the  various  States,  we  enumerate  the  fol- 
lowing^; 

Exports.  Imports.  Vessels. 

Maine, $1,176,135  $570,824  1,257 

Massachusetts, 9,096,286  20,296,007  2,356 

New-York, 32,861,540  65,079,516  5,792 

Pennsylvania, 3,535,256  7,217,267  453 

Maryland, 5,133,166  3,917,750  457 

Virginia, 2,942,279  267,654  236 

South  Carolina, 7,433,282  1,131,515  397 

Georjria, 4,283,805  305,634  168 

Alabama, 9,907,654  442,818  220 

Louisiana, 30,498,307  7,826,789  1,001 


GOVERNORS  OF  STATES  AND  TERR1TORIES--1845, 

WITH  THER  TERMS  OF  OFFICE  AND  SALARIES. 


States. 

Governors. 

Term. 

Expires. 

Salary. 

Maine, 

Hugh  J.  Anderson,  . 
JohnH.  Steele, 

1  year. 
1    do 

January, 
June, 

1846 

1,500 
1,000 

New-Hampshire, 

1846 

Vermont, 

miliam  Slade, 

I    do 

October, 

1845 

750 

Massachusetts,  .. 

GeorsreN.  Bnggs,... 

1    do 

January, 

1846 

2,500 

Rhode  Island,... 

Charles  Jackson,  .... 

1    do 

May, 

1846 

400 

Connecticut, 

Roger  S.  Baldwin, . . . 

1    do 

May, 

1846 

1,100 

New- York, 

Silas  Wright, 

2    do 

January, 

1847 

4,000 

New- Jersey, 

Charles  C.  Stratton,. 

3    do 

January, 

1848 

2,000 

Pennsylvania, . . . 

Francis  R.  Shunk, . . 

3    do 

January, 

1848 

3,000 

Delaware, 

Thomas  Stockton,... 

4    do 

January, 

1849 

1,333 

Maryland, 

Thomas  G.Pratt,... 

3    do 

January, 

1848 

4,200 

Virginia, 

James  McDowell, . . 

3    do 

May, 

1846 

3,333 

North  Carolina,. 

William  A.  Graham, 

2    do 

January, 

1847 

2,<:00 

South  Carolina,.. 

William  Aiken 

2    do 

December, 

1846 

3,500 

Georgia,  ....... 

George  W.  Craioford, 

2    do 

January, 

1847 

3,500 

Alabama, 

Benj.   Fitzpatrick,.. 

2    do 

December, 

1845 

3,500 

Mississippi, 

Albert  G.  Brown,... 

2    do 

January, 

1846 

3,000 

Louisiana, 

Alexander  Mouton,. 

4    do 

January, 

1847 

6,000 

Arkansas, 

Thomas  S.  Drew,... 

4    do 

November, 

184S 

2,000 

Tennessee, 

James  C.  Jones, 

2    do 

October, 

1847 

2,000 

Kentucky, 

WUliam  Owsley,  .... 

4    do 

September, 

1848 

2,500 

Ohio, 

Mordecai  Bartley, . . . 
Thos.  J.  Whitcomb, 

2    do 

1846 

1,500 
1,500 

Indianna, 

3    do 

December, 

1846 

4    do 

December, 
November, 

1846 

1,000 

Missouri, 

John  C.  Edwards,  . . 

4    do 

1848 

1,500 

Michigan, 

John  S.  Barry, 

2    do 

January, 

1846 

1,500 

Territoies. 

Florida,* 

John  Branch, 

3    do 

August, 

1847 

2,500 

John  Chambers,.... 
Henry  Dodge, 

3    do 

March, 

1847 

2,500 
2,500 

Wisconsin, 

3    do 

July, 

1847 

Note. — The  Governors  in  all  the  States  are  elected  by  the  people  except 
Virginia  and  South  Carolina,  who  are  elected  to  the  Legislatures. 
The  names  in  italic,  are  Whigs. 
*  Admitted  in  the  Union  March  1,  1845.    State  election  in  May. 

j  Admitted  into  the  Union  March  1, 1845,  but  have  rejected  the  terms  of  ad< 
mission  by  popular  vote. 


508 


MILITIA  OF  THE    UNITED    STATE*. 


TABLE, 

Exhibiting  the  Seats  of  Government,  ^c,  of  the  several  States  and  Territories  in 

the  Union. 


STATES. 


Seats  of  Gov. 


Elections. 


Meeting  of  Legislatur's 


Maine, 

New-Hampshire, , 

Vermont, 

Massachusetts, . . . 

Connecticut, ) 

Rhode  Island,  . .  ) 


New-York,. 


New- Jersey,  . . . . 
Pennsylvania,  . . . 

Delaware, 

Maryland, ,.;.... 

Virginia, 

North  Carolina,. 
South  Carolina, . . 

Georgia, 

Alabama, 

Mississippi, 

Louisiana, 

Arkansas, 

Tennessee, 

Kentucky, 

Ohio, 

Indiana, 

Illinois, 

Missouri, 

Michigan, 

Florida, 


Augusta,  . . . 
Concord,  . . . 
Montpelier, 

Boston, 

Providence, 
Newport,  .. 
Hartford  and 
New-  Haven 
Albany, .... 

Trenton,  . . . 
Harrisburg, 

Dover, 

Annapolis,  . 
Richmond,  . 
Raleigh,  , . . 
Columbia, . . 
Milled'ville 
Tuscaloosa, . 
Jackson,  . . . 
New-Orlea's 
Little  Rock, 
Nashville  .. 
Frankfort, . . 
Columbia, . , 
Indianapolis 
Springfield, 
Jeffers'n  city 

Detroit, 

Talahassee, . 


2d  Monday  in  Sept. . 
2d  Tuesday  in  March 
j  1st  Tuesday  in  Sept. 
j2d  Monday  in  Nov.. 
Gov.  &  Sen.  in  April 
Rep.  in  April  &  Aug. 

1st  Monday  in  April, 
Tuesday  succeeding 
1st  Monday  of  Nov 
do  do 

2d  Tuesday  in  Oct. , . 
2d  Tuesday  in  Nov.. 
1st  Wednesday  in  Oct 
3d  Thursday  In  April 
Commonly  in  Aug... 
2d  Monday  in  Oct... 
1st  Monday  in  Oct. . . 
1st  Monday  in  Aug. . 
IstMon.&Tues.  Nov 
1st  Monday  July,... 
1st  Monday  in  Oct. , . 
1st  Thursday  in  Aug. 
1st  Monday  in  Aug.. 
2d  Tuesday  in  Oct. . . 
1st  Monday  in  Aug.. 
1st  Monday  in  Aug.. 
1st  Monday  in  Aug.. 
1st  Monday  in  Nov.. 
Election  in  May, .... 


Territories. 

Iowa, 

W  isconsin,. ... 


Iowa  city, 
Madison, . 


1st  Wednesday  January 
1st  Wednesday  in  June, 
2d  Thursday  in  October 
1st  Wednesday  in  .Tan. 
1st  Wed.  in  May  &  J  une 
last  Wed.  in  Oct.  &  Jan. 

1st  Wed.  in  May. 

1st  Tuesday  in  Jan. 
4th  Tuesday  in  Oct. 
1st  Tuesday  in  Jan. 
1st  Tues.  in  Jan.  bienn'ly 
last  Monday  in  Dec. 
1st  Monday  in  Dec. 
2d  Mon.  in  Nov.  bienn'ly 
4th  Monday  in  Nov. 
1st  Monday  in  Nov. 
1st  Monday  in  Dec. 
1st  Mon.  in  Jan.  bienn'ly 
1st  Monday  in  Jan. 
1st  Mon.  in  Nov.  Men. 
1st  Monday  in  Oct.  bien. 
1st  Monday  in  Dec'r. 
1st  Monday  in  Dec'r. 
1st  Monday  in  Dec'r. 
1st  Monday  in  Dec.  bien. 
3d  Monday  in  Nov.  bien. 
1st  Monday  in  Jan. 
1st  Monday  in  Jan. 


1st  Monday  in  Dec'r. 


MILITIA   OF  THE  UNITED  STATES. 

From  an  official  report  submitted  to  Congress,  by  Lieut.  Col.  Talcott,  we 
learn  that  the  Militia  in  the  United  Stales  at  the  last  returns  amounted  to 
3,778,333  men,  distributed  as  follows: 


Maine, 44,665 

New-Hampshire, 29,489 

Massachusetts,   86,61 1 

Vermont, 23,915 

Rhodelsland, 16,732 

Connecticut, 46,993 

New- York, 188,353 

New-Jersey, 39,171 

Pennsylvania, 247,530 

Delaware, 9,229 

Maryland, 46,864 

Virginia,   116,732 

North  Carolina, 66,311 

South  Carolina, , 52,755 

Georgia, 57,312 

Mississippi, 36,084 


Tennessee, 71,252 

Kentucky, 85,515 

Ohio 180,268 

Indiana, 53,913 

Illinois, 33,224 

Missouri, 59,689 

Arkansas, 17,137 

Alabama,   44,332 

Louisiana, 14,808 

Michigan,  50,364 

Florida  Territory, 2,413 

Iowa  do        lNo  return  ] 

Wiskonsan  do        5,223 

District  of  Columbia, 1,248 

Total, 1,778,333 


DEBTS,    REVENUES,    &C. 


509 


DEBTS,  REVENUE  AND  EXPENDITURES 

Of  the  several  States  in  the  Union — 1844. 

In  Hunt's  Magazine  we  find  the  following  Table  of  the  Debts  of  the  Slates  in 
January,  1845,  according  to  official  reports  made  to  the  several  Legislatures. 

Debts  of  the  States,  with  their  Revenues  and  Expenditure  for  ordinary  pur- 
poses, for  1844 : 


STATES. 


Louisiana,*. • 

Alabama,* 

Arkansas,* 

Tennessee, 

Kentucky, 

Georgia, ... 

South  Carolina, . . . . 

Missouri, , 

Illinois,* 

Indiana,* , 

Ohio, 

Maryland,* 

Maine, 

Massachusetts, 

New-York, , 

Pennsylvania,* 

Michigan,* 

Virginia, 

Mississippi,* 

Florida,* , 


Total, 164,'J39,652 

U.  S.  Government,.     19,076, 188 


Direct  debt  Ind't  debt. 


$1,600,000 

9,232,555 

3,500,000 

3,260,416 

4,269,000 

1,725,138 

3,182,99;i 

922, 2bl 

11,454,669 

12,218,000 

17,028,683 

15,094,334 

1,590,921 

],02v,339 

26,348,412 

36,250,493 

3,17J,392 

5,968,047 

2,500,000 

3,900,000 


15,350,000 
4,200,000 


160,000 


3,179,200 

2,227,500 

2,248,069 

92,403 

141,166 
6,250,000 
1,920,000 
4,453,373 

905,785 
1,392,884 
6,000,000 

950,000 


Total. 


16,850,000 

13,432,555 

3,500,000 

3,260,416 

4,419,000 

1,725,138 

3,182,992 

922,261 

14,633,869 

14,445,500 

19,276,751 

15,186,785 

1,732,097 

7,272,339 

28,268,412 

40,703,866 

4,077,177 

7,360,932 

7,600,000 

4,850,000 


49,460,378  212,700,090   7,979,317   7,530,484 
19,076,188  30,381,760  32,958,827 


Rev. 


972,177 
243,650 
288,415 
271,823 
392,422 
307,917 
306,831 
217,654 
145,645 

41,000 
277,157 
272,119 
368,090 
447,736 
795,051 
1,167,440 
405,824 
810,366 
150,000 

98,000 


Expend. 


616,684 
120,098 
163,005 
261,416 
366,379 
295,999 
347,704 
193,307 
190,000 
98,037 
194,374 
490,000 
289,087 
462,844 
1,003,753 
858,315 
455,189 
884,293 
140,000 
100,000 


This  gives  the  whole  present  Debts  of  the  several  States :  of  which  ten 
[marked  *]  have  failed,  and  Pennsylvania  has  again  resumed. 

The  yearly  interest  on $212,700,000 

Is  about 1 1,000,000 

Note. — The  principal  part  of  the  above  Debts  of  the  States  were  authorized 
by  the  several  Legislatures,  for  banking  purposes,  and  building  canals  and 
railroads. 


510 


LEGAL    INTEREST. 


CANALS  AND  RAILROADS  IN  THE  UNITED  STATES, 

FINISHED  OR  IN  PROGRESS— Jan.,  1845. 


Maine 

New.  Hampshire, . 
Vermont,  ....  — 
Massachusetts,  . . . 
Rhode  Island,  ... 

Connecticut, 

New-York, 

New- Jersey,  .... 
Pennsylvania, . . . , 

Delaware, 

Maryland, 

Virginia, 

North  Carolina.., 
South  Carolina,. 

Georgia, 

Florida, 

Alabama, 

Mississippi, 

Louisiana, 

Arkansas, 

Tennessee, 

Kentucky,  ....... 

Ohio, 

Indianna, 

Illinois, 

Missouri, 

Michigan, , 

Iowa, 

Wisconsin, 


Canals. 

Railroads. 

miles. 

miles. 

50 

66 

11 

104 

1 

99 

451 

47 

61 

204 

931 

784 

170 

217 

l,a':8 

840 

14 

19 

185 

360 

209 

361 

13 

246 

52 

200 

28 

516 

12 

51 

131 

83 

99 

97 

66 

93 

764 

76 

217 

95 

106 

26 

258 


Totalmiles, 4,119  5,352 

Note. — In  some  instances  where  a  canal  or  railroad  extends  from  one  state 
into  another,  the  particulars  are  not  given  in  the  above  table. 


LEGAL  INTEREST. 

The  following  Table,  exhibiting  the  legal  rates  of  interest  allowed  in  the 
different  States  and  Territories  within  the  Government  of  the  United  States, 
and  the  punishment  inflicted  for  usury  by  each  State,  may  prove  of  service  as 
a  matter  of  reference. 

Maine.— 6  per  cent-    Punishment  for  usury,  forfeit  of  the  usury. 

New-Hampshire.— 6  per  cent.  Forfeit  of  three  times  the  amount  unlaw- 
fully taken. 

Vermont. — 6  per  cent.    Recovery  in  an  action,  with  costs. 

Massachusetts.— 6  per  cent.    Forfeit  of  threefold  the  usury. 

Rhode-Island.— 6  per  cent.     Forfeit  of  the  usury  and  interest  on  the  debt. 

Connecticut.— 6  per  cent.    Forfeit  of  the  whole  debt. 

New -York. — 7  per  cent.    Usurious  contracts  void. 

New-Jersey. — 7  per  cent.    Forfeit  of  the  whole  debt. 

Pennsylvania.— 6  per  cent.    Forfeit  of  the  whole  debt. 

Delaware.— 6  per  cent.    Forfeit  of  the  whole  debt. 

Maryland. — 6,  and  on  tobacco  contracts  8  percent.  Usurious  contracts 
void. 

Virginia.— 8  per  cent.    Forfeit  double  the  usury. 


rUBLIC    DOMAIN.  511 

North  Carolina.— 6  per  cent.  Contracts  for  usury  void — forfeit  double 
the  usury. 

South  Carolina.— 7  per  cent.  Forfeit  of  interest  and  premium  taken, 
with  cost  to  debtors. 

Georgia.— 8  per  cent.     Forfeit  three  times  the  usury,  and  contracts  void. 

Alabama. — 8  per  cent.     Forfeit  of  interest  and  usury. 

Mississippi. — 8  per  cent.  By  contract  as  high  as  10.  Usury  recoverable  in 
an  action  for  debt. 

Louisiana. — 5  per  cent.  Bank  interest  6,  and  conventional  as  high  as  18 — 
beyond  that  contracts  void. 

Kentucky. — 6  per  cent.    Usury  may  be  recoverable  with  costs, 

Ohio. — 6  per  cent.    Usurious  contracts  void. 

Indiana. — 6  per  cent.  On  written  agreementmay  go  as  high  as  10.  Penal- 
ty of  usury  a  fine  of  double  the  excess. 

Illinois.^,  and  by  agreement  as  high  as  12  per  cent.  Penalty,  three-fold 
the  amount  of  the  whole  interest. 

Missouri. — 6,  and  by  agreemet  as  high  as  10  per  cent — beyond  that,  forfei- 
ture of  the  whole  interest  due  and  usury  taken. 

Michigan. — ^7  per  cent.  Forfeit  of  the  usury  taken  and  one-fourth  of  the 
debt. 

Arkansas.— 6  per  cent.  By  agreement,  any  rate  not  exceeding  10.  Amount 
of  usury  recoverable  but  contract  void. 

District  of  Columbia. — 6  per  cent.    Usurious  contracts  void. 

Florida. — 8  per  cent.    Forfeit  of  interest  and  excess  in  case  of  usury. 

WisKONSiN. — 7  per  cent.  By  agreement,  not  over  12.  Forfeit,  treble  the 
excess. 

Iowa. — The  same  as  in  Wisconsin. 

On  debts  or  judgments  in  favor  of  the  United  States,  interest  is  computed  at 
th«  rate  of  €  per  cent,  per  annum. 


THE  PUBLIC  DOMAIN. 

We  have  the  report  Of  the  Commissioners  of  the  General  Land  Office,  from 
which  we  collate  the  following  summary : — 

Number  acres  sold  during  the  year  1844,are  1,747, 158,for  which  the  general 
government  received  $2,104,535— being  an  increase  of  $178,510  over  the  year 
1843,  and  $776,583  over  the  year  1842.  The  sales  have  been  mostly  in  small 
lots  of  80,  and  160  acres,  showing  clearly  that  they  have  been  taken  up  by  ac- 
tual settlers.  As  a  fair  indication  of  the  pervading  prosperity  of  the  whole 
country,  not  a  single  postponement  of  a  public  land  sale,  during  the  year  has 
been  asked  by  the  pre-emptioners  on  the  lands. 

The  location  of  the  land  sold  by  the  general  government  since  the  establish- 
ment of  the  Constitution  is  as  follows: — 74,024,742  acres  have  been  sold  of  the 
domain  originally  ceded  by  Great  Britain,  in  1783  to  the  United  States. 
16,550,121  acres  within  the  limits  of  the  territory  purchased  of  France  in  1803, 
and  877,381  acres  in  Florida,  purchased  of  Spain— making  the  aggregate  sales 
91,452,244  of  acres. 

The  amount  of  land  surveyed  included  in  the  present  Surveyor-General's  dis- 
tricts, is  about  200,000,000  of  acres.    Th's  is  rapidly  coming  into  market. 

The  commissioner  says :  "The  amount  of  public  lands  not  included  in  pre- 
sent districts,  lying  in  the  northwestern  territory  east  of  the  Rocky  moun- 
tains, and  exclusive  of  the  ceded  lands  in  Iowa,  is  nearly  500,000,000  of  acres." 
The  Oregon  Territory  to  49th  degree  of  north  latitude,  contains  218,536,320 
acres.  To  54th  degree  40  minutes,  323,176,320  acres.  The  British  govern- 
ment claim  to  49th  degree,  while  the  United  States  claim  to  54th  degree  40  mi- 
nutes. This  statement  shows  that  the  country  in  dispute  on  the  Oregon  boun- 
dary, embraces  104,640.000  acres— a  territory  about  twice  as  large  as  the  state 
of  New- York. 


512  NEW    POST-OFFICE     LAW. 

XEW  POST-OFFICE  I*AW. 

The  act  of  Congress,  making  various  important  changes  in  the  old  post-of- 
fice laws,  was  passed  March  3,  1845,  to  go  into  operation  on  the  1st  of 
July,  1845.    The  following  is  a  digest  of  its  chief  provisions. 

§  1.  Enacts  that  the  Vice-President  of  the  United  States,  and  the  members 
of  both  Houses  of  Congress,  may  receive  letters  weighing  not  over  2  oz.  free 
of  postage,  during  the  recess  of  Congress.  The  same  section  establishes  the 
following  rates  of  postage,  viz :  for  each  single  letter  carried  for  any  distance 
under  300  miles,  5  cents;  and  for  any  distance  over  309  miles,  10  cents.  For 
every  additional  weightof  half  an  ounce,  an  additional  single  postage  is  charged. 
All  drop  letters  are  to  pay  two  cents  each. 

§  2.  Enacts  that  all  newspapers  of  a  superficies  not  exceeding  1,900  square 
inches,  may  be  carried  in  the  mail  30  miles  from  the  place  of  issue,  free  of 
postage;  but  if  carried  more  than  30  miles,  they  shall  pay  the  postage  they 
now  do,  under  section  thirty  of  the  act  of  March  3rd,  1825;  and  all  newspa- 
pers of  greater  size  shall  pay  the  same  postage  as  magazines. 

§3.  All  printed  or  lithographed  circulars,  handbills,  &c.  on  quarto -post,  or 
single  cap,  folded  and  directed,  but  not  sealed,  shall  pay  2  cenis  postage,  for 
any  distance,  for  each  sheet ;  and  all  periodicals,  magazines  and  other  pam- 
phlets, shall  pay  2h  cents  each,  if  weighing  but  one  ounce,  and  one  cent  more 
for  each  additional  ounce,  without  distinction  of  distance  in  any  case. 

§  4.  Authorizes  the  Post-Master  General,  in  case  the  mails  become  on  any 
route  too  bulky  for  the  proper  speed,  to  make  arrangements  for  carrying  the 
letter  mail  by  itself. 

§  5.  Abolishes  the  franking  privilege  in  all  cases  except  as  provided  for,  in 
sec.  1,  8  and  23. 

§  fi.  Provides  that  the  government  officers,  who  have  heretofore  enjoyed  the 
franking  privilege,  shall  have  an  account  kept  of  postage  on  letters  touching 
official  business,  and  paid  out  of  the  contingent  fund  of  the  department  to 
which  they  belong.  The  deputy  post-masters  shall  have  the  postages,  on  all 
their  letters  relating  to  the  business  of  their  offices,  allowed  on  their  verifying 
their  accounts  thereof  by  oath,  accompanied  by  the  letters  themselves  as 
vouchers.  The  assistant  post-master  general  and  the  deputy  post-masters  must 
endorse  their  own  business  letters  sent  by  mail,  "  post-office  business,"  and 
every  such  endorsement  falsely  made  incurs  a  penalty  of  $300. 

§  7.  Preserves  the  act  of  June  30th,  1834,  authorizing  Governors  of  States  to 
transmit  by  mail  certain  books  and  documents;  and  members  of  Congress,  the 
secretary  of  the  Senate,  and  the  clerk  of  the  House  of  Representatives  are  au- 
thorized to  transmit  by  mail,  free  of  postage,  all  documents  printed  by  order 
of  Congress. 

§  8.  Allows  to  every  member  of  Congress,  to  the  secretary  of  the  Senate, 
and  to  the  clerk  of  the  House  of  Representatives,  30  days  before  and  after  each 
session  of  Congress,  during  which  they  may  each  enjoy  the  franking  privilege 
on  any  letter  or  packet,  not  exceeding  2  oz. ;  and  all  charges  of  postage  on 
such  packets  for  any  weight  above  2  oz.,  is  to  be  paid  from  the  contingent  fund 
of  the  house  to  which  the  person  may  belong. 

§  9.  Prohibits  all  private  expresses  from  carrying  mailable  matter  on  a  mail 
route,  except  newspapers,  pamphlets,  magazines  and  periodicals,  under  a 
penalty  of  $150  for  each  oflence. 

§  10.  Extends  the  last  prohibition  to  every  stage-coach,  railroad  car,  steam- 
boat, packet-boat,  or  other  vehicle  or  vessel,  performing  regular  trips;  and 
includes  the  same  exceptions,  with  the  addition  thereto  of  all  letters  relating  to 
the  cargo  or  to  any  part  of  it.  The  penalty  in  this  section  is  $100  against 
owners,  and  $60  against  agents,  for  each  offijnce. 

§  11.  Forbids  the  owners  and  managers  of  steamers,  railroad  cars  and  other 
public  conveyances,  from  taking  the  agents  of  express  lines,  knowing  them 
to  be  such,  into  their  convevances,  under  the  previous  penalties. 

§  12.  Extends  the  foregomg  prohibitions  and  penalties  to  all  persons  who 
shall  transmitby  private  expresses,  or  other  forbidden  means,. any  letter  or  other 
mailable  matter,  except  newspapers,  pamphlets  and  periodicals. 

§  13.  Permits  the  carriage  of  letters  by  Bteamboats  as  provided  for  by  the  act 


I' 

\ 


NEW    POST-OFFICE     LAW.  513 

of  March  3,  1825 ;  and  forbids  any  deputy  post-master  from  receiving  any 
package  weighing  more  than  3  pounds,  to  be  conveyed  by  mail. 

§  14.  Authorizes  the  Post-Master  General  to  make  contracts  with  the  owners 
or  managers  of  steamboats,  for  carrying  the  mail  for  any  length  of  time  less 
than  the  time  for  which  such  contracts  are  now  usually  made  and  without  pre- 
vious advertisement,  when  he  thinks  the  public  interest  will  be  thus  promot- 
ed; but  the  price  in  no  such  case  shall  exceed  the  average  rate  under  the  last  pre- 
ceding or  then  existing  regular  contract. 

§  15.  Defines  "  mailable  matter  "  to  mean  all  letters  and  newspapers,  and 
all  magazines  and  pamphlets  periodically  published,  or  in  series  or  numbers, 
under  the  same  title  though  at  irregular  intervals,  and  all  other  written  or 
printed  matter,  whereof  each  copy  shall  not  exceed  8  oz.,  in  weight,  except 
bank  notes  sent  in  packages  or  bundles,  without  letters  accompanying  them. 
But  bound  books  of  any  size  are  not  within  the  meaning  of  the  term.  Any 
packets,  of  whatever  size,  made  up  of  "mailable  matter,"  shall  subject  all 
persons  concerned  in  transporting  them  to  the  several  penalties  of  this  law,  in 
the  same  manner  as  if  such  matter  were  not  made  up  into  such  packets. 

Books,  magazines,  pamphlets  or  newspapers,  not  addressed  to  particular 
persons,  but  sent  for  sale  as  merchandize,  are  exempted  from  the  operation  of 
this  act. 

§  16.  Defines  a  newspaper  to  be  any  publication  printed  in  numbers  consist- 
ing of  not  more  than  2  sheets,  and  issued  at  short  intervals  not  exceeding  a 
month,  conveying  intelligence  of  passing  events.  The  act  permits  the  free 
exchange  of  newspapers  between  their  publishers,  as  provided  for  by  the  act 
of  March  3,  1825. 

§  17.  Gives  one-half  of  all  recoveries  to  the  informer  and  the  other  lialf  to 
the  Post-Office  Department;  and  prosecution  under  the  act  may  be  commenc- 
ed before  the  justices  of  the  peace  of  the  several  States,  where  those  magis- 
trates have  jurisdiction  to  an  amount  equal  to  the  sum  prosecuted  for,  und^r 
this  act. 

§  18.  Requires  the  Post-Master  General  in  all  future  lettings  of  contracts  to 
carry  mails,  to  let  them  to  the  lowest  bidder,  who,  at  the  same  time,  tenders 
sufficient  sureties  for  performance,  and  without  any  reference  to  the  mode  of 
carrying  the  mail,  except  such  as  may  be  necessary  to  ensure  due  expedition 
and  certainty ;  nor  shall  any  new  contractor  be  required  to  take,  at  a  valuation, 
or  in  any  way,  the  carriages  and  other  stock  of  any  previous  contractor.  All 
advertisements  of  letters  remaining  uncalled  for  in  a  post-office,  shall  be  ia- 
serted  in  the  local  newspapers  having  the  greatest  circulation,  and  if  that  point 
be  disputed,  the  deputy  post-master  may  decide  it  on  testimony. 

§  19.  To  ensure  equal  and  just  rates  of  compensation,  according  to  service, 
among  the  several  railroad  companies  in  the  United  States  for  carrying  the 
mail,  directs  the  Post-master  General  to  arrange  the  railroad  routes,  (includ- 
ing those  in  which  the  service  is  partly  by  railroad  and  partly  by  seamboat,) 
into  three  classes,  according  to  the  size  of  the  mails,  the  speed  of  convey- 
ance and  the  importance  of  the  service;  and  for  such  routes  he  may  make  con- 
tracts with  such  railroad  companies  without  previous  advertisement;  provided, 
that  for  carrying  the  mail  on  any  such  route  of  the  first  class,  he  pay  no  more 
than  is  now  allowed  by  law;  nor,  on  any  such  route  of  the  second  class,  more 
than  $100  per  mile  per  annum;  nor,  on  any  such  route  of  the  third  class,  more 
than  §50  per  mile  per  annum.  In  case  the  Post-Master  General  be  unable  to 
conclude  contracts  on  any  such  routes  at  rates  not  exceeding  the  above  maxi- 
mum rates,  or  for  what  he  may  deem  a  reasonable  and  fair  compensation  for 
the  service  to  be  performed  on  such  routes,  he  may  then  separate  the  letter 
mail  from  the  residue  of  the  mail,  and  contract,  either  with  or  without  ad- 
vertising, for  conveying  the  letter  mail  over  such  route  by  horse-express  or 
otherwise,  at  the  greatest  speed  that  can  reasonably  be  obtained;  and  contract 
in  like  manner  for  carrying  the  rest  of  tlie  mail  at  slower  rates;  povided,  that 
if  one  half  the  service  thusiequired,  be  performed  in  the  night,  the  Post-Mas- 
ter General  may  pay  25  per  cent,  in  addition  to  the  above  maximum  rates; 
and  further  p-oyi(icrf,  that  if  it  be  necessary  to  carry  on  any  one  or  more  of 
such  routes  more  than  two  mails  daily,  it  shall  be  lawful  for  the  Post-Master 
General  to  pay  such  adilition  compensation  as  he  may  deem  just  and  reasonable, 

44 


514  NEW  POST  OFFICE  LAW. 

§  20.  Provides  that  all  suits  under  tliis  act  may  be  prosecuted  in  any  United 
States  Circuit  or  District  Court,  or  in  the  District  of  Columbia,  or  in  any  United 
States  Territory. 

§  21.  In  order  to  g-uard  against  any  possible  embarrassment  of  the  operations 
of  the  Post-OfRce  Department  in  consequence  of  the  reduction  of  postage,  ap- 
propriates $750,000  from  the  general  treasury,  to  be  applied,  if  needed,  under 
direction  of  the  Post-Master  General,  to  supply  any  deficiency  in  the  regular 
revenue  from  postage. 

§  22.  Enacts  that  if  the  means  of  the  Post-Office  Department,  including  both 
revennes  from  postage  and  the  appropriation  of  $750,000,  shall  be  found  in- 
sufficient to  pay  for  the  mail  service  of  the  whole  country,  to  an  extent  equal 
to  what  is  already  enjoyed,  and  to  pay  also  for  the  gradual  enlargement  of  such 
service,  as  populationspreails,  all  deficiencies  so  arising  shall  be  made  up  fx-om 
the  general  treasury ;  provided,  the  aggregate  expenditure  of  the  department 
shall  not,  exclusive  of  salai-ies  of  officers,  pay  of  clerks,  &c.,  exceed  the  an- 
nual sum  of  $4,500,000. 

§23.  (The  last,)  preserves  the  franking  privilege  to  the  president,  to  all  Ex - 
Presidents,  and  to  the  widows  of  Presidents  Madison  and  Harrison. 

THE  NEW  POSTAGE  BILL. 
The  following  are  the  Rates  of  Potage  upon  letters,  newspapers  and  pham- 
phlets,  as  regulated  by  the  new  act : 

On  letters  single,  or  any  number  of  pieces  not  exceeding  half  an  ounce, 
30  miles  or  less, 5  cts. 

If  over  300  miles, 10    " 

Drop  letters,  (not  mailed,)  2    ^^ 

For  each  additional  half  ounce  or  part  thereof  add  single  postage 
thereto, 

On  newspapers,  of  1,900  square  inches  or  less,  sent  by  editors  or  pub- 
lishers, from  their  offices  of  publication,  any  distance  not  exceeding 
300  miles, • Free 

Over  30  miles,  and  not  exceeding  100, 1  ct. 

Over  100  miles,  and  out  of  the  state, Ih  cts. 

All  sizes  over  1,900  square  inches,  postage  same  as  pamphlets, 

Pamphlets,  Magazines  and  Periodicals,  any  distance,  for  one  ounce  or 
less,  each  copy, fi ^ 2    " 

Each  additional  ounce  or  fractional  part  thereof, U    " 

On  circulars— Quarto  post,  single  cap  or  paper  not  larger  than  single 
cap,  foKied.  directed  and  unsealed.,  for  every  sheet,  any  distance, ....    2    " 


REIGNING   SOVEREIGNS    OF   EUROPE. 


515 


NORTH  AMERICAN  REPUBLICS,  &c., 
With   the   Popnlation,    Capitals  and   Presidents. 


REPUBLICS. 


Population. 


(1840,) 


United  States. 

Mexico, 

Texas, , . . . . 

Central  America, . . . . 
Hayti, 


]7,06S,666 
7,044, 140 

300,000 
2,000,000 

983,000 


Capitals. 


Presidents. 


Washington,  ...  James  K.  Polk, 

Mexico, Jose  J.  de  Herrera. 

Austin, j  Anson  Jones. 

San  Salvador,  ..  Gen'l  Carrera. 
Cape  Haytien,. .  [Gen.  Louis  Pierrot. 


Republics  of  Sooth  America. 


Argentine  Republic,. 

Pei-u, 

New-Granada, 

Bolivia, 

Chili, 

Venezuela,  ...(1844,) 

Ecuador, 

Paraguay, 

Uruguay, 


2,000,000 

1,700,000 

1,931,684 

l,f)00,000 

1.500,000 

i;200,000 

600,000 

600,000 

200,000 


Buenos  Ayres,. 

Lima, 

Bogota, , 

Chuguisaca,  . . , 
Santiago, ...... 

Caracas, ....... 

Quito, . . ....... 

Asuncion.  .. ... 

Monte  Video,  . 


Empire. 


Brazil 


Don  Ju.  M.  de  Rosas. 
Gen.  Gamarra. 
Gen.  Herran. 
Gen.  Ballivian. 
Gen.  Bulnes. 
Carlos  Soublette. 
Juan  J.  Flores. 
Don  Carlos  A.  Lopez 
Fructuoso  Rivera. 


I  Emperor. 

I  Pedro,  II. 


I      6,500,000    I     Rio  de  Janeiro,. 

British  Ampfican  Provinces. 

Lord  Metcalfe,  Governor-General,  &c.,  of  all  the  British  Provinces  of 
North  America, 

Lieut.  Governors. 


Canada  East,    .(1844,) 

67S,590 

Montreal, 

Canada  West, 

506,055 
130,000 

Fredericton, 

Sir  W. 

Coif 

New- Brunswick,. 

... 

broke. 

Nova  Sf*r>(ifl     ..... 

} 

Halifax  .    .... 

Vi«nr»iin<-  T^o  ll.-Ior«<1 

200,000 

Sydney, 

• 

Prmce  E.lward's 

Is. 

land, 

34,666 
81,517 

fING  SOVER 

Charlotte  Town, 

Capt   H   V 

Huntley 
rvey. 

Newfoundland,. .. 

[G? 

St.  John's 

Sir  Joh 

nHa 

REl 

EIGNS  OF  EUI 

lOPE. 

Name. 

Title. 

State. 

Date 

of  birth. 

Oscar  1. 

King. 

Sweden  and  Norway, 

1799 

Nicholas  I. 

Emperor, 

Russia, 

1796 

Christian  VIIi: 

King, 

Denmark, 

1786 

Victoria, 

Queen, 

Great  Britain, 

1819 

William  lY. 

King, 

Holland  or  Netherlands, 

1792 

Leopold, 

do 

Belgium, 

1790 

Fred.  WilllumlV 

do 

Prussia. 

1795 

Frederick, 

*      do 

Saxony, 

1797 

Ern.  Augustus, 

do 

Hanover, 

1771 

Frederick  Francis 

Grand  Duke 

.   Mecklenburg-Schwerin, 

1823 

George  V. 

do 

Mecklenburg-Strelitz, 

1779- 

Augustus, 

do 

Oldenburg, 

1783 

William, 

Duke, 

Brunswick, 

1806 

Adolphus, 

do 

Nassau, 

1817 

Ch.  Frederick, 

Grand  Duke 

,   Saxe-Weimar-Eisen, 

1783 

Ernest, 

Duke, 

Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, 

1784 

Bernard, 

do 

saxe-Meinengen-Hild. 

1800 

Joseph. 

do 

Saxe-AItenburg, 

1789 

T.popolrt, 

do 

►  Anhalt-De«5»au, 

ITT^ 

516 


EUKOPK — Hf^R    DEBTS. 


Alexander, 

Henry, 

Fred.  Gunther, 

Gunther  II. 

Henry  XX. 

Henry  LXII. 

Leopold, 

George  William, 

George, 

Philip  Augustus, 

Ch.  Leopold  Fr. 

William  II. 

Louis  II. 

Charles  Antony, 

Frederick  William, 

Aloys  Joseph, 

William, 

Louis, 

Ferdinand, 

Louis  Philip,     . 

Isabella  II. 

Maria  II. 

Charles  Albert, 

Leopold  II. 

Maria  Louisa, 

Francis  IV. 

Charles  Louis, 

Gregory  XVI. 

Ferdinand  II. 

Otho, 

Abdul  Medjid, 


Duke, 

do 
Prince, 

do 

do 

do 

do 

do 

do 
Landgrave, 
Gr.  Duke, 
Elector, 
Gr.  Duke, 
Prince, 

do 

do 
King, 

do 
Emperor, 
King, 
Queen, 

do 
King, 
Gr.  Duke, 
Dutchess, 
Duke, 

do 
Pope, 
King, 

do 
Sultan, 


Anhalt-Bernburg, 

Anhalt-Cothen, 

schwartz'g  Rudolstadt, 

Schwart'g  Sonder'n, 

Reuss.  Elder  Line, 

Reuss.  Younger  Line, 

Lippe-Detmold, 

Lippe-Schauenburg, 

Waldeck, 

Hesse-Homburg, 

Baden, 

Hesse-Cassel, 

Hesse-Darmstadt, 

Hohenzol'n  Sigmar'n 

Hohenzol'n  Hechin'n 

Lichtenstein, 

Wurtemburg, 

Bavaria, 

Austria, 

France, 

Spain, 

Portugal, 

Sardinia, 

Tuscany, 

Parma, 

Modena  and  Massena, 

Lucoa, 

States  of  the  Church, 

Two  Sicilies. 

Greece, 

Turkey, 


1805 
1778 
1793 
1801 
1794 
1785 
1796 
1784 
1789 
1779 
1790 
1777 
1777 
1785 
1801 
1796 
1781 
1786 
1793 
1773 
1830 
1819 
1798 
1797 
1791 
1779 
1799 
1765 
1810 
1815 
1823 


EUROPE— Her  Debts. 


The  debts  of  Europe  is  the  subject  of  an  interesting  article  in  a  late  number 
of  Hunt's  Magazine.  From  this  it  appears  that  every  nation  in  Europe,  with- 
out exception,  is  heavily  in  debt.  Each  of  the  petty  German  States  pays  a 
large  amount  of  interest.  The  aggregate  of  the  debts  of  the  thirty-nine  sove- 
reignties is  10,499,710,000  German  dollars,each  equal  to  82  cts  of  our  currency. 
The  English  debt  swallows  up  in  interest,  more  than  one-half  of  the  revenue 
out  of  which  it  is  to  be  supported.  Debt  about  £800,000,000— interest  £28,- 
000,000  a  year.  It  would  require  ten  millions  a  year  for  eighty  years  to  pay  the 
principal  of  this  immense  debt.  We  extract  from  the  table  the  following  es- 
timates of  the  debts  of  the  larger  powers: 

Country. 
England, 
France, 
Holland, 

Frankfort  on  the  Main, 
Bi'emen, 
Hamburg, 
Denmark, 
Greece, 
Portugal, 
Spain, 
Austria, 
Belgium, 
Papal  States, 
Naples, 
Prussia, 
Russia  and  Poland, 


Average  of  debt  to  each 

Debt, 

inhabitant. 

$5,556,000,000 

$222 

1,800,000,000 

54 

800,000.000 

266 

0,000,000 

90 

3.000,000 

54 

7,000,000 

45 

93,000,000 

44 

44,000,000 

44 

142,000,000 

38 

467,000.000 

.35 

380,000,000 

31 

120,000  000 

30 

67,000,000 

26 

126,000,000 

16 

150,000,000 

11 

545,000,000 

•     • 

■.  ♦ 

APPENDIX 

TO    THE 

NEW-YORK  STATE  REGISTER; 

CONTAINING 

NOTICES  OF  IMPORTANT  ACTS 

PASSED  AT  THE 

LEGISLATIVE  SESSION  OF  1845. 


CONTENTS. 


>  Paok. 

Salt,  Coal,  Lead, 3 

State  Medical  Society, 3 

Patent  Rights, 3 

Persons  Disguised  and  Armed, 3 

State  Library, 4 

Agriculture, .......4 

State  Convention, 4 

Preservation  of  Public  Order, 4 

Clinton  Prison, 5 

Proof  and  Acknovp^ledgrcent  of  Deeds, 5 

Recording  Patents  for  Lands, 5 

Debts  of  Insolvent  and  Safety  Fund  Banks, 5 

Resident  Aliens, ..6 

State  Census, 7 

Normal  School, 8 

Mails  on  Railroads, 8 

Capital  of  Common  School  Fund,. 8 

Certain  Corporate  Stocks, 8 

Disturbance  of  Evening  Schools, 9 

Justices'  Judgments, 9 

Canal  Beard  to  Re-hear  Certain  Cases,.... 9 

Loans  from  United  States  Deposit  Fund, 9 

Excise, 9 

Documentary  Evidence, • 10 

Crooked  Lake  Canal, 10 

Town  Officers,  Expenses,  &c. , 10 

New  Towns, - •  H 

New  Villages, 1  ^ 

Railroads, 11»  12 


APPENDIX 

TO  THE 

NEW-YORK  STATE  REGISTER. 


NOTICES  OF  VARIOUS  ACTS  PASSED  AT  THE  LEGIS- 
LATIVE SESSION  OF  1845. 

SALT,  COAL,  LEAD. 

Chapter  19  gives  permanence  to  the  act  of  April  18,  1843,  to  increase 
the  revenues  of  the  State  by  means  of  bounties  on  Salt,  Coal,  Lead  &c. 

The  rates  of  bounty  are  stated  in  connection  with  the  rates  of  toll. 
See  p.  380  N.  Y.  State  Register. 

STATE  MEDICAL  SOCIETY. 

Chapter  8  authorizes  this  society  to  elect  annually  two  permanent  mem- 
bers from  each  Senate  District. 

PATENT  RIGHTS. 
Chapter  11  gives  to  any  married  woman,  being  a  resident  of  this  State, 
"Who  shall  obtain  a  patent  under  the  laws  of  Congress  for  any  invention  of 
her  own,  the  legal  capacity  to  hold,  enjoy  and  dispose  of  the  same  in  all 
respects  as  if  she  were  a./eme  sole,  except  that  she  cannot  make  any  money 
contract  to  be  discharged  at  a  future  time. 

PERSONS  DISGUISED  AND  ARMED. 

Chapter  3  is  an  act  "  to  prevent  persons  from  appearing  disguised  and 
armed." 

Every  person  having  his  face  painted,  or  concealed,  or  being  in  anyway 
disguised  to  prevent  his  being  identified,  who  shall  appear  in  any  road, 
field,  woods,  or  enclosure,  may  be  arrested  by  any  officer,  or  other  citizen, 
without  process,  in  order  to  be  taken  before  a  magistrate  ;  and  if  he  do  not 
give  a  good  account  of  himself  he  shall  be  deemed  a  vagrant,  and  may  be 
sent  to  jail  for  not  over  six  months. 

Every  assemblage  of  three  or  more  such  disguised  persons  in  a  public 
house,  or  other  place,  is  a  misdemeanor,  punishable  by  imprisonment  not 
over  a  year  ;  and  every  person  so  disguised,  if  convicted,  when  charged 
with  being  armed  with  sword,  fire-nrms,  or  other  offensive  weapon,  shall 
be  punished  by  imprisonment  in  jail  not  over  a  year,  or  by  fine  not  over 
$250,  or  by  both  ;  or  may  be  sent  to  State  Prison  for  two  years. 

Any  sheriff,  or  other  peace  officer,  can  call  out  such  a  posse  as  he  may 
deem  requisite,  and  armed  as  he  may  direct,  to  assist  in  executing  this 
act ;  and  every  citizen  thus  called  out,  and  not  obeying,  without  good  ex- 
cuse, is  guilty  of  a  misdemeanor,  and  subject  to  a  fine  not  over  $250,  or 
imprisonment  not  over  a  year,  or  both. 

Any  magistrate  may  depute  any  elector  to  arrest  any  such  disguised 
person  to  bring  him  up  for  examination,  and  if  the  name  of  such  disguised 
person  is  not  known,  &nj  fictitioas  name  for  bimjgaajr  be  inserted  in  the 
-warrant.     "  '  >  "' '" — '  —;.-.---  *   j^--^^  -----  *^-  t-^^^  v^--  ^ 


•  IMPORTANT    LAWS. 

STATE  LIBRARY. 
Chapter  85  gives  to  the  Heads  of  Executive  Departments,  and  to  the 
Trustees  of  the  Library,  the  same  right  as  members  of  the  Legislature 
have,  to  take  out  books.  The  Trustees  may  sell  or  exchange  duplicate  or 
imperfect  books,  and  may  present  copies  of  the  State  Laws  and  public 
documents  to  such  foreign  governments  as  send  books  or  works  of  art  to 
the  State.  The  act  appropriates  also  $4,000  to  purchase  the  valuable  col- 
lection of  David  B.  Warden,  of  Paris,  provided  the  collection  be  delivered 
for  that  sum  including  all  charges. 

AGRICULTURE. 

Chapter  60  extends  the  acts  of  May  5,  1841,  and  of  May  7,  1844,  for 
two  years  from  May  5,  1846,  when  by  their  own  limitations  they  would 
expire.  Thus  the  annual  appropriation  of  $8,000,  in  various  parcels,  to 
the  several  counties  and  to  the  State  Agricultural  Society  is  continued  to 
May  5,  1848. 

STATE  CONVENTION. 

Chapter  252  recommends  a  Convention  to  revise  and  amend  the  State 
Constitution. 

The  people  to  decide  by  ballot  at  the  November  election  in  1S45,  whether 
they  will  have  such  convention ;  %ind  if  a  majority  vote  for  it,  the  election 
of  delegates  shall  take  place  on  the  last  Tuesday  in  April,  1846  j  the  num- 
ber of   delegates  to  be  the  same  as  members  of  Assembly. 

The  Convention  is  to  meet  on  the  first  Monday  in  June,  1846.  The  pay 
of  the  delegates,  president,  and  other  officers,  to  be  the  same,  respectively, 
as  that  of  members  of  the  Assembly  and  its  officers. 

The  proceedings  of  the  Convention  are  all  to  be  filed  in  the  Secretary  of 
State's  office  ;  and  the  proposed  amendments  of  the  Constitution  shall,  at 
the  annual  election  in  November,  1846,  be  laid  before  the  people,  to  be 
adopted  or  rejected,  by  their  votes.  The  amendments  are,  lor  this  pur- 
pose, to  be  so  arranged,  by  numbering  or  otherwise,  that  they  may  be 
voted  on  separately,  unless  the  Convention  shall,  by  resolution,  declare 
such  arrangement  impracticable,  in  which  case  they  shall  be  voted  on  col- 
lectively.  Such  of  them  as  shall  have  a  majority  of  votes  for  them  shall 
become  parts  of  the  Constitution,  and  take  effect  on  the  1st  of  January, 
1847,  unless  the  convention  shall  fix  some  other  day.  All  proposed  amend- 
menis  not  having  a  majority  of  votes  to  be  null  and  void. 

The  act  provides  for  the  various  details  of  the  case,  and  makes  the  gene- 
rifl  election  law  applicable  so  far  as  may  be  :  it  must  be  published  in  the 
newspapers  in  all  the  counties  for  twelve  successive  weeks  prior  to  the 
election  in  November,  1845. 

PRESERVATION  OF  PUBLIC  ORDER. 
Chapter  69  is  an  act  "  to  enforce  the  lav/s  and  preserve  order." 
On  the  written  application  of  certain  local  authorities  in  any  of  the 
counties  or  cities  of  the  State,  the  Governor  may  make  loans  to  them  of 
arms  &c.,  from  any  of  the  State  arsenals  or  military  stores  ;  he  may  also 
empower  such  authorities  to  make  contracts  for  organizing  guards  to  pro- 
tect j=«ils  or  other  prisons,  and  for  the  safe  keeping  of  prisoners,  or  to  en- 
force any  process  or  judgment  of  a  court ;  and  he  may  modify  or  revoke 
any  such  loan  or  authority  to  make  any  such  contract ;  the  Governor,  or 
if  he  omits  acting,  the  sheriff,  or  his  deputy,  may  designate  the  officer  or 
officers,  to  command  any  such  guards,  and  may  prescribe  regulations  for 
their  <  bservance. 

The  sheriff,  or  other  officer,  if  he  is  resisted,  or  has  reason  to  expect 
resistance,  may  call  out  sach  posse  of  armed  citizens,  or  sach  military 


IMPORTANT   LAWS.  6 

force,  as  he  may  deem  needful  j  and  he  may  arrest  and  secure  resisters  to 
be  dealt  with  according  to  law.  Every  person  making  resistance  to  the 
execution  of  process  is  guilty  of  a  misdemeanor,  punishable  by  fine  not 
exceeding  $1,000,  or  imprisonment  for  not  over  a  year,  or  both. 

If  the  power  of  a  county,  in  any  case,  is  found  insufficient,  the  Gov- 
ernor may,  by  proclamation,  declare  such  county  in  a  state  of  insurrection, 
and  he  may  call  out  such  portion  of  the  military  force  of  the  state  as  he 
may  deem  necessary,  and  under  such  commanders  as  he  may  designate. 
After  such  proclamation,  every  person  who  resists  process,  or  attempts  to 
rescue  a  prisoner,  or  resists  the  force  called  out,  is  guilty  of  felony,  and 
may  be  sent,  on  conviction,  to  the  Slate  Prison  for  not  less  than  two  years. 

AH  expenses  under  this  act  in  and  for  any  county  are  to  be  paid  by  such 
county,  and  the  more  general  expenses  under  the  proclamation  of  the  Gov- 
ernor, by  the  State. 

CLINTON  PRISON. 

Chapter  70  provides  for  the  completion  of  the  new  State  Prison  in  Clin- 
ton county. 

All  waters  on  the  tract  attached  to  the  prison  may  be  taken  for  its  use, 
and  damages  claimed  therefor  are  to  he  assessed  by  any  three  county 
judges  not  interested,  and  paid  out  of  the  prison  funds.  All  uncultivated 
lanJs  of  the  State  within  twenty  miles  of  the  prison  shall  be  kept  to  sup- 
ply fuel  for  making  iron  thereat.  A  good  road  is  to  be  made  from  the 
prison  to  the  navigable  waters  of  Lake  Champlain,  half  the  cost  to  be 
paid  by  the  State  and  half  assessed  on  the  adjacent  lands.  No  license 
shall  be  granted  to  sell  intoxicating  liquors  within  three  miles  of  the  prison; 
and  every  person  who  shall  so  sell  such  liquor  is  subjected  to  a  penally  of 
$50,  half  to  the  informer  and  half  for  the  poor.  The  agent  may  sell,  for 
cash  only,  ore  raised  by  convicts,  and  apply  the  proceeds  lo  the  support  of 
the  prison  ;  he  may  draw  the  necessary  arms,  &,c.,  for  the  prison  guard, 
from  the  State  arsenal  at  Albany  ;  and  the  laws  and  public  documents 
sent  to  the  other  State  prisons  shall  be  sent  to  this  pnson.  To  build  and 
fit  out  this  prison  75,000  dollars  are  granted. 

PROOF  AND  ACKNOWLEDGMENT  OF  DEEDS. 

Chapter  J09  enacts  that  the  proof,  or  acknowledgment  of  a  deed,  or 
mortgage,  before  the  mayor  of  any  city  in  the  Union,  certified  by  him, 
shall  be  as  valid  as  if  taken  before  a  Supreme  Court  Judge  of  this  State. 

RECORDING  PATENTS  FOR  LANDS. 

Chapter  110  enacts  that  alll  etters  patent  under  the  great  seal  of  this 
State,  besides  being  recorded  in  the  Secretary  of  State's  office,  as  now, 
may  be  recorded  like  any  other  deed,  in  the  county  where  the  land  lies,  at 
the  request  of  the  patentee,  or  subsequent  owner. 

DEBTS  OF  INSOLVENT  SAFETY  FUND  BANKS. 

Chapter  114  provides  for  paying  the  debts  of  the  insolvent  S.  F.  Banks. 

The  receiver  of  every  such  Bank  is  directed  to  make,  within  30  days  from 
the  date  of  the  Act,  (April  28,  1845,)  a  detailed  and  sworn  statement  to 
the  Comptroller,  of  the  debts  due  by  such  Bank,  and  the  sum  in  his  opi- 
nion  required  from  the  Safety  Fund,  beyond  the  avails  of  such  Bank,  to 
pay  its  debts. 

The  whole  amount  thus  due  from  all  such  Banks  being  so  liquidated, 
the  Comptroller  shall  issue  stock  to  the  same  amount,  declared  on  the  face 
thereof  to  be  payable  only  from  the  future  contributions  of  the  Safety  Fund 
as  they  accrue,  after  paying  therefrom  the  interest  on  such  stock. 


1}  iMPO&tANT   LaWS. 

gttch  stock  may  be  sold  or  exchanged  for  such  debts,  at  not  less  thafi 
l«ir,  and  as  soon  as  it  is  ascertained  that  the  proceeds  are  sufficient  to  pay 
oi  SJtid  debts,  the  Comptroller  shall  give  notice  in  the  State  paper,  and  in 
*  \vn  papers  in  each  county,  that  the  notes  and  all  other  debts  of  such  Banks 
^tll  be  redeemed  at  par.  In  exchanging  stock  for  Bank  notes,  the  stock 
■ball  be  made  payable  when  such  notes  would  be  under  the  Safety  Fund 
act. 

The  Attorney  General  may  revive  suspended  suits  against  such  Banks 
commenced  by  a  Bank  Commissioner,  if  he  deem  it  necessary  for  the  full 
relief  of  creditors.  A  receiver  may,  under  direction  of  the  Chancellor, 
exclude  from  the  statement  required  by  section  nine  of  the  Safety  Fund 
BCt,  demands  in  litigati<»n,  or  not  to  be  sold  without  great  sacrifice,  and 
fikay  pay  off  creditors,  leaving  such  demands  to  be  paid  to  the  Safety  Fund 
If  ever  collected.  , 

No  receiver  may  be  interested  in  any  way,  in  any  costs,  or  fees,  arising 
from  his  proceedings  as  receiver,  under  penalty  cf  removal,  with  forfeiture 
cf  all  compensation. 

RESIDENT  ALIENS. 

Chapter  115  enables  resident  aliens  to  hold  and  convey  real  estate. 

Any  resident  alien  who  has  taken  or  shall  take,  by  purchase,  or  devise, 
real  estate,  before  filing  the  certificate  of  his  intention  to  become  a  citizen 
under  sec.  15,  title  1,  ch.  2  pt.  2  R.  S.,  may,  on  so  doing,  hold  such  estate 
precisely  as  if  a  citizen. 

If  such  alien  died  seized  of  real  estate  before  the  passage  of  this  act, or 
so  die  hereafter,  his  wife,  whether  alien  or  citizen,  shall  have  dower  there- 
in, except  in  estate  alrcjady  conveyed  prior  to  this  act 

The  alien  wife  of  a  citizen  shall  have  dower  as  if  she  were  a  citizen. 

All  persons,  whether  aliens  or  citizens,  related  to  a  deceased  resident 
alien  as  heirs  at  law,  may  take,  as  such  heirs,  provided  such  of  them  as 
ere  males  of  full  age  file  the  certificate  above  named.  So  also  devisees. 
Or  grantees,  of  such  alien,  majf  hold  as  such,  if  such  of  them  as  area/ten* 
and  males  of  full  age,  file  said  certificate. 

A  resident  alien  woman  may  hold  as  a  devisee,  and  may  execute  powers 
relating  to  the  devise,  as  if  she  were  a  citizen.  The  same  legal  capacity 
Ig  given  to  her,  in  relation  to  any  beneficial  interest,  or  estate,  created  by 
marriage  settlement,  or  by  devise,  under  the  statute  of  Uses  and  Trusts. 
All  grants,  devises,  leases,  mortgages,  from  an  alien  to  a  resident  alien, 
or  citizen,  and  any  beneficial  interest  created  by  a  resident  alien  capable 
of  holding  the  same  as  a  trustee,  and  all  rents,  covenants  and  conditions  are 
declared  valid  as  if  made  by  citizens. 

All  proceedings  to  recover,  for  a'iena^e,  lands  held  by  a  resident  alien, 
shall  be  stajed  on  his  filing  the  certificate  above  named  and  paying  costs 
up  to  serving  such  certificate  on  the  Attorney  General.  So  in  all  proceed- 
ings as  for  escheat. 

All  aliens  holding  estate  under  this  act  shall  be  subject  to  all  taxes  and 
assessments,  as  a  citizen  j  but  they  cannot  hold  office  nor  vole,  nor  serve 
as  jurors. 

Sec  19,  Tit.  1,  Ch.  1,  Pt.  2  R.  S.  concerninsr  mortgages  to  aliens,  their 
heirs  and  assigns,  to  secure  purchase  money  &c.,  is  made  applicable  to 
this  act ;  and  all  parts  of  Tit.  12,  Ch  9,  Pt.  1  R.  S.,  repugnant  hereto, 
are  repealed,  as  are  the  acts  of  April  26,  1832,  and  April  29,  1833,  con- 
cerning escheats.  All  rights  acquired  by  purchase  in  good  faith,  or  by  de- 
icent  cast,  before  notice  of  this  act,  are  saved. 


IMPO&tANT   LAWS.  7 

STATE  CENSUS. 

Chapter  140  provides  for  a  Census  of  the  Slate.  For  this  purpose  it  is 
drawn  tu  a  permanent  i'orin,  repealing  all  ibrmer  acts  on  the  subject,  and 
providing  tor  such  census,  in  the  words  of  the  Con»litution,  '*  at  the  end 
of  every  tentk  year."  As  the  first  census  under  this  clause  was  taken  in 
1825  and  the  next  in  1835,  so  the  third  must  come  in  l.'j45.  For  this  the 
act  provides  as  follows  : — The  Common  Council  of  each  city,  and  a  board 
in  each  town  consisting  of  the  Supervisor,  Town  Clerk  anJ  Town  Super- 
intendent of  Common  Schools,  appoint  on  or  beftre  the  Isl  Monday  of 
July,  a  Marshal  in  and  for  every  Election  District  therein.  Blank  lorms 
of  returns  must  be  prepared  by  the  Secretary  of  State  and  sent  to  the 
County  Clerks  in  such  numbers  that  said  Clerks  can,  b>  July  15th,  send 
to  every  Town  Clerk  so  many  as  to  supply  each  Marshal  with  duplicates, 
and  on  receiving  them,  every  Marshal  mu&t  immediately  proceed  to  take 
the  number  cf  inhabiianls  in  his  District,  by  personal  inquiry  at  each 
dwelling,  or  of  the  head  of  every  family  tneiein,  and  obtain  all  the  other 
information  demanded  by  the  act.  All  these  particulars  must  be  entered 
under  the  proper  heads  in  the  prescribed  forms. 

These  particulars  include  the  name  of  the  head  of  each  family  and  the 
separate  members  of  the  males  and  females  thereof;  the  number  of  males 
liaole  to  militia  I'.uty  j  of  voters  ;  of  aliens  not  naturalized;  of  paupers  ; 
of  colored  persons,  tuxed,  not  taxed,  and  entitled  to  vote;  of  married 
feaialcs  under  45  years  old  ;  of  unmarried  females  between  16  and  45 
years  old  ;  of  lemales  under  16  years  ;  of  marriages,  and  of  male  and 
female  births  and  deaths,  during  the  preceding  year  ;  the  members  of  each 
family  born  in  this  State,  in  any  oi'  the  JNew  England  States,  or  in  any 
other  atate  ol  this  Union,  or  in  Mexico,  or  South  America,  in  Gieat  Bri- 
tain and  Its  colonies,  in  rrance,  Germany,  or  any  other  part  of  Europe, 
separately  given  in  each  case.  Also,  the  number  of  children  between  5 
and  16  years  old,  attending  common  schools,  or  private  and  select  schools, 
or  academies,  or  other  incorporated  schuols,  or  at  college,  or  a  university. 

A  so,  the  yards  of  cloth,  ol  wool,  or  cotton,  or  otner  material,  made  in 
each  family,  duiing  the  preceding  year  ;  and  the  quantity  of  land  improved, 
the  kind  and  quantity  of  each  crop,  so  as  to  show  the  annual  extent  and 
kind  of  tillage  in  every  district ;  and  the  numbers  of  the  several  kinds  of 
animals,  the  pounds  of  wool,  butter  and  chee;»e,  respectively,  for  each 
family. 

Also,  the  number  of  grist  mills,  and  all  other  kinds  of  mills,  woolen 
factories,  cotton  lactones,  and  all  other  kinds  of  factories  and  works  for 
making  iron,  glass,  beer,  whiskey,  paper,  leather,  or  any  other  fabric, 
with  the  annual  value,  in  each  ca&e,  of  the  raw  materials  used,  and  of  the 
manufactured  product. 

Also,  the  respective  numbers  and  sex  of  the  Deaf  and  Dumb,  the  Blind, 
Idiots,  and  Lunatics,  in  each  district,  with  their  circumstances  and  ages  ; 
and  the  number  of  Indians  of  e  ich  tribe. 

Also,  the  respective  places  of  worship,  with  the  cost  of  each,  the  real 
estate  and  improvements  with  the  value  thereof,  belonging  to  the  several 
religious  sects. 

Also,  the  colleges,  academics,  common  schools,  and  all  other  seminaries 
of  .earning  with  tne  cost  of  their  buildings  and  the  value  of  their  real 
estate  and  improvements ;  and  the  number  of  common  school  pupils  on 
teachers'  lists,  as  well  as  the  average  number  actually  attending  and  the 
number  in  all  private  and  select  schools. 

Also,  the  respective  numbers  of  taverns,  stores  and  groceries,  both  for 
wholesale  and  retail,  husbandmen,  merchants,  manufacturers,  mechanics, 


8  t-^r^MPORTANT   LAWS. 

attorneys,  physicians,  sar»eons,  and  clergymen,  with  the  yearly  pay  and 
perquisites  of  the  last  and  the  real  estate  in  their  occupancy  and  use. 

The  place  of  abode  of  every  person  is  to  be  deemed  that  which  he 
occupied  on  the  1st  of  July  ;  and  if  he  be  casually  absent,  he  must  be 
numbered  as  of  his  usual  place  of  residence. 

The  Secretary  of  State  must  appoint  some  person  to  take  a  census  of  the 
Indians  on  the  several  Reservations,  and  lo  obtain  such  other  statistics  as 
he  can,  under  instructions  from  the  Secretary. 

Each  Marshal  must  make  his  returns  in  duplicate,  under  oath,  by  the 
1st  of  September,  to  the  proper  town  otficer.  who  must,  in  ten  days  there- 
from,  furnish  the  County  Clerk  with  statements  combining  the  total  re- 
sults for  the  whole  town  ;  and  each  County  Clerk  must,  by  the  2d  Tuesday 
of  October,  furnish  the  Secretary  of  State  with  statements  combining  the 
results  from  all  the  towns  in  his  county.  From  all  these  returns,  the 
Secretary  of  State  must  make  a  report  for  the  Legislature,  giving  an 
account  of  the  whole  matter  and  exhibiting  the  combined  aggregates  for 
all  the  towns,  cities  and  counties  of  the  State  ;  and  he  must  procure  200 
lithograph  maps  of  the  State,  showing  each  town,  ward  and  coi.nty,  with 
its  population  marked  thereon,  and  the  ratio  for  apportioning  Senators, 
Assemblymen  and  Congressmen. 

The  expenses,  under  this  act,  of  the  towns,  cities  and  counties,  are  to 
be  paid  by  them  respectively  j  and  the  general  expenses,  from  t..e  State 
Treasury. 

NORMAL  SCHOOL. 

Chapter  142  provides  for  supplying  any  deficiency  in  the  grant  of  1844, 
and  any  sums  needed  for  that  purpose,  are  to  be  charged  on  the  revenue 
of  the  United  States  Deposit  Fund.  The  grant  of  1844,  was  $9,600  of 
the  proceeds  of  the  Literature  Fund,  previously  granted  to  aid  certain 
academies  in  the  preparation  of  Common  School  teachers,  which  grant 
was  to  be  raised  to  $10,000  annually  after  1844.  The  grant  is  limited  to 
five  years  from  October  1,  1844. 

MAILS  ON  RAILROADS. 
Chapter  149  provides  that  all  Railroad  Companies  in  this  State,  in  ad- 
dition to  those  already  required  to  carry  the  United  States  mails,  shall,  on 
application  from  the  Postmaster  General  convey  the  mails  on  their  Rail- 
road ;  and  if  they  cannot  agree  with  the  Postmaster  General  on  terms, 
the  Governor  shall  appoint  three  Commissioners,  who,  or  any  two  of 
whom,  shall  fix  the  terms. 

CAPITAL  OF  COMMON  SCHOOL  FUND. 

Chapter  184  enacts  that  the  sum  of  $84,358.15,  being  the  share  of  this 
State  in  such  proceeds  of  the  United  States  lands  as  were  distributed 
among  the  States  by  the  act  of  Congress  passed  September  4,  1841,  which 
sum  has  been  lying  in  the  Commercial  Bank  of  Albany  for  several  years, 
be  received  by  this  State  on  deposit,  and  assigned,  with  the  interest  there- 
on, to  the  use  of  the  Common  School  Fund. 

CERTAIN  CORPORATE  STOCKS. 

Chapter  195  provides  that  every  moneyed  corporation,  portions  of  whose 
stock  are  held  by  the  State,  or  by  any  literary,  or  charitable  institution, 
(which  portions  are,  therefore,  exempt  from  taxation,)  shall,  to  every 
dividend  on  such  portions,  add  a  sum  equal  to  the  tax  on  a  like  amount  of 
other  stock  of  the  same  corporation  not  exempt  from  taxation  ;  the  exemp- 
tion  of  stocks  so  held^  being  intended  for  the  ben^j^t  of  «t(<^A  holders^  not 
of  the  corporation.  '  *■         •       ,^  ,     > :'     -  ^i     .'    '" 


IMPuRTANT    LAWS.  9 

DISTURBANCE  OF  EVENING  SCHOOLS. 

Chapter  223  forbids  all  disturbance  of  any  evening  school  kept  in  a  dis- 
trict school- house  with  consent  of  t'le  District  Trustees,  for  teaching  any 
of  the  common  school  branches,  or  music,  under  a  penalty  of  not  over 
$25 — to  go  to  the  benefit  of  the  District ;  the  offender,  on  conviction,  to 
pay  all  costs  and  charges  forthwith,  or  give  security  to  pay  in  20  days,  or 
else  go  to  jail  till  he  pay,  or  for  not  over  30  days  ;  but  he  may  demand  a 
trial  by  jury  to  be  summoned  and  to  proceed  as  in  a  court  of  special 
sessions. 

JUSTICES'  JUDGMENTS. 

Chapter  242  enacts  that  transcripts  of  all  judgments  rendered  by  a  Jus- 
tice of  the  Peace  may  be  transferred  fro»^i  one  county  to  another  and  become 
liens  on  real  estate  j  the  transcript  being  first  filed  with  ihe  Clerk  of  the 
county  in  which  it  was  rendered,  as  already  provided  by  law,  and  a  certi- 
fied office  copy  of  the  docket  thereof  being  then  filed  with  the  Clerk  of 
any  other  county,  in  which  any  real  estate  of  the  judgment  debtor  is  situ- 
ated. Execution  also  may  issue  as  in  like  cases  already  provided  for  by 
law. 

CANAL  BOARD  TO  RE-HEAR  CERTAIN  CASES. 

Chapter  257  requires  the  Canal  Board  to  re-hear  cases  decided  by  said 
Board  since  Jan.  1,  1843,  whenever  the  party  in  interest,  feeling  aggrieved, 
shall  make  written  application  to  the  Board  within  one  year  fiom  the  date 
of  this  act,  viz:  May  13,  1845  ;  but  no  rehearing  is  allowed  by  this  act, 
in  any  case  which  has  had  one  rehearing.  No  applicant  shall  have  a  re- 
hearing under  this  act,  unless  he  give  bond  with  good  securities  that  if,  on 
such  rehearing,  the  Board  decide  that  he  had  already  been  overpaid,  he 
will  repay  such  overplus  in  60  days  from  notice  of  such  decision.  On 
every  rehearing  the  Board  shall  minute  the  grounds  of  their  decision  in  a 
book  kept  for  the  purpose.  No  contractor  shall  be  barred  Irom  damages 
for  the  reason  that  the  contract  time  for  completing  his  job  expired  before 
completion,  if  it  appear  that  he  performed  his  work  as  fast  as  required  by 
the  Commissioner  or  Engineer  having  charge  thereof. 

LOANS  FROM  UNITED  STATES  DEPOSIT  FUND. 
Chapter  267  amends  the  act  of  April  4,  1837,  by  enacting  that  when 
any  portion  of  principal  loaned  on  any  one  mortgage   under  that  act,  is 
paid  back  to  the  Loan  Commissioners,  they  may  reloan  it  precisely  as  if 
the  whole  of  such  principal  wiih  the  interest  on  it,  had  been  paid  in. 

EXCISE. 

Chapter  300  provides  that  on  the  Tuesday  next  before  the  \st  Monday 
in  Ma<i,  1846,  the  voters  of  each  town,  or  city,  in  the  State,  shall  decide 
by  ballot  whether  any  license  shall  be  granted  therein,  for  the  sale  of  any 
intoxicating  drink  ;  the  decision  to  be  entered  in  the  books  kept  for  enter- 
ing other  proceedings  of  town  meetings,  or  charier  elections  in  cities  ;  and 
if  such  decision  be  against  such  license,  none  shall  be  granted  till  it  be 
reversed  in  like  manner. 

When  a  decision  either  way,  has  been  so  made,  the  question  may  be 
again  brought  up,  on  the  written  request  of  one-fourth  of  the  number  of 
voters  who  voted  at  the  last  preceding  election,  to  the  Justices  of  a  town, 
or  to  the  Mayor  of  a  city,  on  receiving  which  request,  such  Mayor,  or 
Justices,  a«  the  case  may  be,  shall,  four  weeks  previous  to  the  day  for  again 
presenting  such  question,  give  full  public  notice  thereof,  and  then,  on  the 
day  set,  the  decision  shall  again  be  had  by  ballot  as  before. 


10  IMPOSTANT    LAWS.  ^ 

Whoever  shall,  directly  or  indirectly,  retail  any  intoxicating  liquor, 
Where  a  decision  against  a  license  exists,  shall  incur  the  penalties  of  Tit. 
9.  ch.  20,  Pt.  1.  R.  S.  But  this  act  applies  not  to  any  prescription  by  a 
licensed  physician. 

If  a  decision  by  ballot  as  aforesaid  be  in  favor  of  license,  then  the  Board 
of  Excise  are  to  proceed  as  usual,  granting  or  refusing  licenses,  in  their 
discretion  j  but  no  charge  shall  be  made  for  any  license  granted. 

If  an  overseer  of  poor  neglect,  for  ten  days,  to  sue  for  a  penalty,  any 
other  person  may  do  so,  on  giving  security  for  costs  if  he  fail  to  recover. 
On  a  recovery,  any  property  of  the  defendant  is  made  liable  to  execution, 
except  only  what  the  law  exempts  therefrom,  or  from  distress  for  rent. 

This  act  does  not  apply,  in  any  way,  to  the  city  and  county  of  New- 
York. 

DOCUMENTARY  EVIDENCE. 
Chapter  303  enacts  that  a  copy  of  any  record,  or  proceedings  in  the 
U.  S.  District  and  Circuit  Courts,  may  be  received  in  evidence  in  all  courts 
of  this  State,  when  certified  by  the  officer  having  legal  custody  thereof, 
that  he  has  compared  such  copy  with  the  original  and  that  it  is  a  correct 
transcript  of  the  whole  of  such  original,  and  has  affixed  his  official  seal. 

CROOKED  LAKE  CANAL. 

Chapter  338  grants  $25,000  to  reconstruct,  or  repair,  the  locks  on  said 
Canal,  so  far  as  necessary  to  maintain  the  uninterrupted  navigalioa 
thereof. 

TOWN  OFFICERS,  EXPENSES,  &c. 

Chapter  180  provides  for  reducing  the  number  of  Town  Officers,  and 
Town  and  County  expenses. 

At  any  annual  town  meeting  the  voters  may  decide  by  ballot  whether  they 
will  have  two  Overseers  of  the  Poor,  and  three  Highway  Commissioners, 
or  but  one,  in  each  case.  The  former,  whether  two,  or  one,  may  grant  relief 
to  the  amount  of  $10 — -without  a  Justice's  order.  In  the  latter  case,  if  three, 
as  usual,  be  voted  for,  they  shall  be  classed,  so  that  one  shall  go  out  and  one 
be  chosen  every  year  to  hold  for  three  years,  and  till  a  successor  be  chosen, 
except  that  in  case  of  a  vacancy  the  person  appointed  to  fill  the  same  (by 
any  two  of  three  Justices  and  to  act  till  the  next  town  meeting,)  shall  hold 
only  the  residue  of  the  term.  Eacli  Commissioner  shall  give  bond  with 
sureties  in  the  penalty  of  $1,000,  for  the  faithful  discharge  of  his  duties. 
The  Assessors  in  each  town  are  to  be  classed  like  the  Highway  Commis- 
sioners, and  term  of  office,  and  vacancies  arranged  in  same  way.  Various 
new  provisions  are  made  for  assessing  damages  on  opening,  shutting,  or 
altering  roads. 

Town  Auditors  are  not  allowed  to  have  their  individual  accounts  audited 
by  their  own  Boards,  but  by  the  Board  Supervisors.  No  account  of  any 
town  officer  shall  be  audited  at  all.  unless  made  out  in  items  and  verified 
by  affidavit  as  to  services  and  chaiges ;  and.  no  pay  to  be  allowed  not  spe- 
cified  by  law. 

All  accounts  presented  to  the  Boards  of  Supervisors  must  be  regularly 
numbered  as  presented,  the  person  by  whom  and  time  when  presented  to 
be  entered  in  the  minutes  of  the  Boards,  and  not  afterwards  withdrawn 
for  any  reason  except  to  be  used  in  evidence  on  some  trial,  and  to  be  imme. 
diately  returned,  when  thus  used. 

Collectors,  on  receiving  a  tax  list  and  warrant,  forthwith  to  post  up  five 
notices  in  five  conspicuous  places,  naming  a  place  where  he  will  attend  at 
least  one  day  in  each  week,  for  thirty  days,  to  receive  the  taxes  due  ;  and  of 
every  person  paying  his  taxes  at  such  place,  or  elsewhere,  the  Collector 


IMPORTANT    LAWS.  11 

may,  in  addition,  collect  one  percent,  on  the  tax,  one  cent  on  each  less  sum 
than  a  dollar,  and  one  per  cent,  on  all  other  sums,  for  his  own  fees.  After 
said  thirty  days,  the  Collector  may  proceed  as  usual. 

Every  Justice  is  to  give  bond  with  sureties,  to  pay  over  all  moneys  re- 
ceived by  him  as  a  magistrate,  to  the  party  entitled  to  them. 

City  and  county  of  New- York  excepted  from  this  act,  and  Kings,  Queens 
and  Suffolk,  from  certain  sections. 

NEW  TOWNS. 

The  following  Towns  were  erected  during  the  session  of  1845  : 

Chester,  embracing  parts  of  Goshen,  Warwick,  Blooming  Grove,  and 
Monroe,  in  Orange  county.     Chap.  32. 

Lloyd,  embracing  the  easterly  part  of  the  town  of  New  Paltz  in  Ulster 
county.     Chap.  68. 

West  Union,  embracing  the  whole  of  township  No.  1.  of  the  town  of 
Greenwood  in  Steuben  county.     Chap.  90. 

Lapeer,  embracing  the  southeast  quarter  of  the  town  of  Virgil  in  Cort- 
land county.     Chap.  117. 

Harford,  embracing  the  southwest  quarter  of  the  town  of  Virgil  in 
Cortland  county.     Chap.  117. 

OssiNsiNG,  embracing  the  northerly  part  of  the  town  of  Mount  Pleasant 
in  Westchester  county.     Chap.  122. 

Clinton,  embracing  the  north  70  lots  (except  8,)  of  township  No.  6  of 
the  town  of  Ellenburgh  in  Clinton  county.     Chap.  302. 

NEW  VILLAGES. 

The  Villages  incorporated,  or  altered  in  name,  during  the  session  o^ 
1845,  were  the  following  : 

Dansville,  being  part  of  the  town  of  Sparta  in  Livingston  county,  in- 
corporated.    See  chap.  136. 

Remsen,  embracing  parts  of  the  towns  of  Remsen  and  Trenton  in 
Oneida  county.     See  chap.  178. 

Canton,  being  part  of  the  town  of  Canton  in  St.  Lawrence  county,  in- 
corp orated.     See  chap.  192. 

Horseheads. — The  incorporated  village  of  Fairport,  on  the  Chemung 
Canal,  in  the  town  of  Elmira  in  Chemung  county,  has  its  name  changed 
to  Horseheads.     See  chap.  76. 

RAILROADS. 

The  following  is  the  list  of  the  acts  of  session  of  1845,  to  incorporate  new 
Railroad  Companies,  or  to  revive,  or  modify,  charters  previously  granted : 

Oswego  and  Syracuse  Railroad. — Chapter  320  revives  charter ; 
$5,000  to  be  expended  in  2  years  and  road  completed  in  4  years.  Capital 
$350,000  ;  tolls  for  passengers  not  to  exceed  4  cents  per  mile. 

Troy  and  Greenbush  Railroad. — Chapter  323  creates  company  for 
30  years  ;  capital  $200,000,  may  be  increased  $50,000  ;  7  of  the  13  direc 
tors  to  be  of  Troy ;  may  make  3  tracks  ;  to  pay  the  State  tolls  on  property 
same  as  the  Canal  from  Albany  to  W.  Troy. 

Northern  Railroad. — Chapter  324  grants  a  charter  for  50  years  to 
make  a  Railroad  from  Ogdensburgh  to  some  point  on  Lake  Champlaiu  j 
$25,000  to  be  laid  out  in  3  years,  and  Railroad  completed  in  9  years  :  capi. 
tal  $2,000,000. 

New- York  and  Erie  Railroad. — Chapter  325.  In  18  months  the 
Company  is  to  procure  $3,000,000  of  subscriptions.  25  per  cent,  of  which 
must  be  paid  in  and  expended  on  Raihroad  ;  all  other  liens  on  said  Rail« 


12  IMPORTANt   LAWS. 

road  prior  to  that  of  the  State,  to  be  removed,  and  the  Company  to  ejcfr* 
cute  to  the  Slate  their  bonds  for  $1,000  each  and  for  3,000,000  in  all, 
payable  in  not  less  than  6  nor  more  than  20  years,  whicli  shall  be  registered 
in  the  Secretary  of  Stale's  office  and  operate  as  a  mortgage  on  said  Railroad, 
and  discharge  the  Company  from  all  other  liability  to  the  Stale  ;  the  Com- 
pany may  then  sell  said  bonds  at  not  less  than  par,  for  purchasing  mate- 
rials and  making  said  Railroad.  The  bonds  so  sold,  to  be  assigned  by 
the  Comptroller  pursuant  to  such  sales  ;  said  sales  and  assignments  to  be 
made  from  time  to  time  in  certain  amounts  proportioned  to  the  progress  of 
the  Railroad  and  at  every  such  assignment  the  Company  is  to  deposit 
with  the  Comptroller  lunds  enough  to  pay  all  interest  on  the  bonds  so 
assigned,  which  funds  shall  be  invested  for  the  purpose  ;  and  when  this 
process  is  completed  and  the  Railroad  finished,  the  Company  will  stand 
freed  from  all  claim  of  the  State,  the  3  millions  of  liability  having  been 
not  merely  relinquished  but  converted  into  facilities  for  making  the  Rail- 
road. There  are  various  auxiliary  provisions,  and  among  other  things  the 
Company  is  empowered  to  make  a  branch  Railroad  to  Newburah, 

Goshen  and  Albany  Railroad. — Chapter  326  provides  that  the  Com- 
pany may  terminate  their  Railroad  at  any  point  in  Rockland  or  Orange 
counties,  as  deemed  best  by  the  directors, 

Canandaigua  and  Corning  Railroad, — Chapter  328  creates  this 
Company  ;  $25,000  to  be  expended  in  2  years  ;  the  Railroad  to  be  com- 
pleted in  5  years  j  capital  $1,600,000  ;  toll  not  to  exceed  4  cents  per  mile, 
on  passengers. 

Watertown  and  Cape  Vincent  Railroad. — Chapter  331  revives 
the  charter ;  $15,000  to  be  expended  in  2  years ;  Railroad  to  be  completed 
in  5  years  j  capital  $150,000  ;  tolls  on  passengers  not  to  exceed  5  cents 
per  mile. 

New- York  and  Harlem  Railroad. — Chapter  333  empowers  the  Com- 
pany to  extend  their  Railroad  from  Westchester  county,  through  Put- 
nam, Duchess,  Columbia,  and  Rensselaer  counties,  (nowhere  nearer  than 
2  miles  to  the  Connecticut  line,)  to  a  point  on  the  Hudson  opposite  Albany, 
or  connect  with  any  other  Railroad  going  to  such  point ;  no  grade  to 
exceed  40  feet  per  mile,  nor  any  iron  laid  weighing  less  than  55  lbs.  per 
yard  ;  $500,000  to  be  expended  in  1  year  ;  50  miles  finished  in  2  years,  and 
Railroad  completed  in  3  years. 

Attica  and  Hornellsville  Railroad. — Chapter  336  charters  the 
Company  for  50  years  ;  to  expend  $25,000  in  4  years,  and  complete  Rail- 
road  in  6  years  ;  capital  $750,000  ;  toll  on  passengers  not  to  exceed  4  cents 
per  mile. 

Watertown  and  Rome  Railroad. — Chapter  337  revievs  charter; 
$25,000  to  be  expended  in  2  years,  and  Railroad  done  in  4  years  ;  capital 
$1,000,000  ',  tolls  on  passengers  not  over  5  cents  per  mile. 

Utica  and  Schenectady  Railroad. — Chapter  342  empowers  the 
Company  to  borrow  on  its  bonds,  payable  in  15  years,  or  less,  $500,000, 
or  less,  to  lay  a  heavy  iron  T  or  H  rail. 

Syracuse  and  Utica  Railroad.— Chapter  343  gives  power  to  the 
Company  to  borrow  on  its  bonds  $250,000  to  lay  a  heavy  iron  rail. 

Chemung  Railroad. — Chapter  350  charters  the  company  to  make  a 
Railroad  from  the  head  of  Seneca  Lake  to  New- York  and  Erie  Railroad, 
near  Horseheads,  or  Elmira  j  to  expend  $10,000  in  2  years,  and  finish 
Railroad  in  5  years ;  capital  $250,000  j  tolls  on  passengers  not  over  4  cents 
per  mile  ;  on  property,  same  as  on  Chemung  Canal,  and  paid  to  the  State. 


THE 

NEW-YORK 

STATE  REGISTER, 

rOR  1846;  > 

SKIN©  A   SUPPLEMENT   TO  THE       .      ■        .     .     r>^'    » 

REGISTER  FOR  1845: 

CONTAINING   A   LIST    OF 

COUNTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  &c. 

AND   THE 

PRINCIPAL  OFFICEES  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW^YORK: 
THE  NEW  CENSUS  OF  1845, 

AND 

ELECTION  RETURNS. 

WITH  OTHER  MATTERS  OF  GENERAL  IMPORTANCE. 


SDITZi]>  B7  O.  Zi.  H0ZiZ.S7. 


NEW-YQRK: 

PUBLISHED  BY  J.  DISTUENELL,  102  BROADWAY. 


June,  1846. 


r^ 


COUNTING   HOUSE 


'  CALENDAR 


FOR 


1846-7 


1846. 

o 

Ki 

CI 

w 

CO 

4 

w 

> 

1-3 
K 

CO 

S 

pi 

1847. 

> 

0 
;> 

k! 

W 

CO 

C 
> 
>< 

w 
0 

w 

Ki 

pi 

5 

Kl 

• 

• 

^^1 

• 

• 

• 

• 

K| 

• 

• 

• 

Ju£,Y 

1 

2 
9 

3 
10 

4 
11 

January . . . 

"3 

'4 

5 

6 

*7 

1 

8 

2 

h 

6 

7 

■8 

9 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

31 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

August...  . . 

,  , 

. . 

.  . 

. . 

. . 

1 

31 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

February.  . 

, . 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

■^: 

30 

31 

28 

September  . 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

March  .... 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

6 

*7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

27 

28 

29 

30 

28 

29 

30 

31 

October.  . . 

1 

2 

3 

April 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

'4 

5 

6 

*7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

31 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

November  . 

1 
8 

2 
9 

3 
10 

4 
11 

5 
12 

6 
13 

7 
14 

May 

1 

2 

'3 

'4 

"5 

*6 

.7 

8 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

22 
29 

23 
30 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

16 
23 
30 

17 
24 
31 

18 
25 

19 
26 

20 
27 

21 

28 

22 
29 

December.-  . 

*6 

7 

1 
8 

2 
9 

3 
10 

4 
11 

5 
12 

June 

1 
8 

2 

9 

3 
10 

4 
11 

5 

6 

'7 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

31 

27 

28 

29 

30 



COTOTY  OFFICERS,  ATTORNEYS,  &c. 


Judges^  District  Attorneys^  County  Clerks^  County  Trea- 
surerSj  Surrogates^  Sheriffs  and  Under  Sheriffs^  Coroners, 
Masters  and  Examiners  in  Chancery ,  Commissioners  oj 
Deeds  J  Public  JYotaries,  ^c.  Together  with  an  Alphabeti- 
cal List  of  Attorneys  in  the  several  Counties  in  the  State. 

Modes  of  Appointment  and  terms  of  Office. 

County  Judges — Appointed  by  the  Senate,  on  the  nomination  of  the  Govemor> 
for  a  term  of  five  years. 

District  ^Womey— Appointed  by  the  Judges  of  the  County  Courts,  for  three 
years. 

County  CU I  k— 'Elected  by  the  people  for  a  term  of  three  years. 

County  Treasurer— Appointed  by  the  board  of  Supervisors. 

SAe?i^— Elected  by  the  people,  for  a  term  of  three  years,  and  then  ineligible 
for  three  years.    They  appoint  their  own  deputies. 

Cororters— Elected,  like  Sheriffs,  for  three  years,  but  eligible  to  re-election. 

Surrogate— Appointed  by  the  Senate,  on  the  nomination  of  the  Governor,  for 
a  term  of  four  years. 

Mdsters  and  Examiners  in  Chancery-^ Appointed  by  the  Senate,  on  the  nomi- 
nation of  the  Governor,  for  a  term  of  three  years. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners— A  [^pointed  by  the  Senate,  on  the  nomination 
of  the  Governor,  for  a  term  of  two  years. 

Uecorrfer— Appointed  by  the  Senate,  on  the  nomination  of  the  Governor,  for 
a  term  of  five  years. 

Commissioners  of  Dec<fs— Appointed  by  the  Senate,  on  the  nomination  of  the 
Gk>vernor,  for  a  term  of  two  years. 

Public  iVotaries— Appointed  by  the  Senate,  on  the  nomination  of  the  Gover- 
nor, for  a  term  of  two  years. 


ALBANY  COUNTY. 

Judges — Peter  Gausevoort,  (First  Judge,)  Albany. 
Robert  J.  Hilton,  Albany.  Benjamin  Nott,  Bethlehem. 

Charles  H.  Bramhall,  Albany.         John  McCarty,  Coeymans. 

District  Attorney— -AnAvevf  J.  Colvin,  Albany. 

County  Clerk — William  Mix,  do. 

Treasurer — James  Kidd,  do. 

Surrogate — Anthony  Blanchard,  do. 

iS^/ier (^^-Christopher  Batterman,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Amos  Adams,  do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Parker  Sargent,  Albany.  John  J.  Colvin,  Coeymans  . 

Jacob  J.  Winne,  Albany.  John  D.  Ogsbury,  Guilderland. 

David  Russell,  Bethlehem.  Luther  Hazard,  Rensselaerville. 

Franklin  Smith,  Bern.  Eddy  Cole,  WatervUet. 

Coroners 
Levi  Chapman,  Albany.  Christopher  P.  Sickler,  Coeymans 

Robert  Hilson,       do.  John  Hastings,  WatervUet. 


4  COUNTY    OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,    EJC. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Dennis  B.  Gaffney,  Albany.  Thomas  D.  James,  Albany. 

John  V.  L.  Pruyn,       do  William  A.  Young,     do. 

Albert  D.  Robinson,     do  Rodman  L.  Joice,       do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Matthew  McMahon,  Albany.  Solomon  F.  Higgins,  Albany. 

John  E.  Hermans,  do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Recorders  and  County  Judges,  of  the  degree  of  Counsellor  at  Law, 

have  the  powers  of  Supreme  Court  Commissioners.     (2d  R.  S.  page 

281,  §  33.) 

Commissioners  of  Deeds  for  Albany. 

Rulandus  Le  Grand  Bancroft  Henry  Q.  Lansing       » 

James  Callanan  Stephen  D.  Law 

Duncan  Campbell  Matthew  McMahQn 

Sherman  Croswell  Oran  Ott 

John  Cole  William  S.  Paddock 

John  B.  Frisby  Chauncey  B.  Sabin 

Garret  Gates  Jacob  M.  Settle 

William  Gould  Lansing  Van  Wie 

Samuel  H.  Gardner  Elias  Warner 

John  E.  Hermans  Horace  Wyman 

Charles  M.  Hall  Robert  D.  Watson 

David  Holt  -  Charles  Van  Zandt.   - 

Lemuel  Jenkins 
Note. — The  above  office  is  abolished  in  towns,  and  their  powers 

and  duties  are  executed  by  Justices  of  the  Peace.    (See  Laws  of  1840, 

chap.  239,  p.  187.) 

Commissioners  for  other  States,  residing  in  Albany. 

Connecticut — Robert  J.  Hilton        Rhode  Island — Robert  J.  Hilton 
"  E.  J.  Sherman  Massachusetts — John  S.  Perry 

"  Rodman  L.  Joice       Illinois — Horace  Wyman 

"  William  L.  Learned  Pmnsi/Zvama — Stephen  D.' Law 

"  Stephen  D.  Law  Vermont — Stephen  D.  Law. 

Public  Notaries. 

Nicholas  Bleecker,  Jr.,  Albany.      Benjamin  R.  Wendell,  Albany. 

John  0.  Cole,  do.  Joseph  M.  Lovett,  do. 

Wm.  W.  Van  Zandt,  do.  Francis  H.  Tows,  do. 

Isaac  Fondey,  do.  James  H.  Mallory,  West  Troy. 

John  B.  Wasson,  do.  Alexander  S.  Lobdell,    do. 

Henry  S.  Lansing,  do.         Andrew  Menely,  do. 

Attorneys. 

City  of  Albany.  Blanchard,  Anthony 

Adams,  Amos  Bramhall,  Charles  H. 

Adams,  Charles  H.  Brown,  James  > 

Allen,  Otis  Burton,  John  I. 

Allen  &  Hastings  Burwell,  Dudley 

Austin   Charles  L.  Cady,  Daniel 

Bancroft,  R.  L.  G.  Cagger,  Peter 

Barnard,  Daniel  D.  Cantine,  William  R. 

Barnes,  William  Carmichael,  Peter 

Benedict,  Lewis,  jr.  Cassidy,  William 

Birdseye,  Lucien  Cole,  John 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Collier,  John  A. 

Collier,  James  H. 

Collier.  John  A.  &  Son 

Colt,  Joseph  S. 

Colvin,  Andrew  J. 

Colvin  &  James 

Colvin,  Henry  J. 

Corastock,  Isaac  N. 

Davis,  John 

Dean,  Amos 

Dean  &  Newland 

Denniston,  Gerrit  V. 

Dodge,  William  I. 

Dodge,  William  J. 

Doolittle,  Edwin  A. 

Edwards,  Francis  S. 

Edwards,  Isaac 

Edwards,  James 

Fairchild,  Marinus 

Ford,  John  W. 

Fowler,  Samuel  S. 

French,  James  M. 

Frisby,  John  B. 

Frolhingham,  William  W. 

Frothingham,  Lansing  &  Priiyn 

Gaffney,  Dennis  B. 

Gallup,  Albert 

Gansevoort,  Peter 

Gansevoort  &  Hill 

Groesbeck,  Stephen 

Hadley,  William  J. 

Hall,  Willis 

Hammond,  Samuel  H. 

Hammond  &  Weed 

Harris,  Ira 

Harris,  Hamilton 

Harris,  I.  &  H. 

Hastings,  Frederick  H. 

Haswell,  Henry  B. 

Hawley,  Gideon 

Hawley,  Henry  Q . 

Hawley,  Nathan 

Hermans,  John  E. 

Higgins,  Solomon  F. 

Hill,  John  J. 

Hill,  Nicholas,  Jr. 

Hill  &  Cagger 

Hills,  Augustus  S. 

Hilton,  Robert  J. 

Hilton  &  Van  Vorst 

Hilton,  William  J.  D. 

Holstein,  Lafayette  D. 

Hosford,  David 

Hosford,  James 

Hosford,  Solomon 

Howard,  Nathan,  Jr. 

Howes,  John 

Howes  &  Northrop 

1* 


Humphrey,  Charles,  (Clerk  S.  C.) 

James,  Thomas  D. 

Jenkins,  Charles  M. 

Jenkins,  Lemuel 

Joice,  Rodman  L. 

Koon,  John 

Lansing,  Charles  B. 

Lansing-,  Christopher  Y. 

Lansing,  Jacob 

Li'Amoureux,  James 

Law,  Stephen  D, 

Learned,  William  L. 

Litchfield,  Edwin  C.  ,.  *^ 

Livingston,  John  A. 

Livingston  John  D. 

Loveit,  John  E. 

McKown,  James  (Recorder.) 

McMahon,  Matthew 

McMartin,  Archibald 

McMartin,  Duncan 

Martin,  Henry  H. 

Meads.  Orlando 

Morrell,  Abraham 

Newell,  George  W. 

Newland,  John 

Northrop,  Richard  H. 

O'Toole,  James  F. 

Ott,  Oran 

Paige,  Joseph  C.  Y. 

Palmer,  Levi  H. 

Parmelee,  William 

Parsons,  Sylvanus  H.  H. 

Patten,  Moses 

Peckham,  George  W. 

Peckham,  Rufus  W. 

Peckhams  &  Colt 

Pepper,  Calvin 

Percy,  John 

Percy  &  Higgins 

Pierce,  William  B. 

Pruyn,  John  V.  L 

Pruyn  &  Martin 

Pruyn,  Robert  H. 

Pugsley,  Cornelius  A. 

Radcliflf,  David  Van  Ness 

Reynolds,  Marcus  T. 

Reynolds  &  Van  Schaack 

Rhoades,  Julius 

Robinson,  Albert  D. 

Robinson,  Hamilton  W. 

Robinson  &  Tyler 

Rose,  James  R. 

Rose,  L.  Stuart 

Sanders,  James  B. 

Sanford,  Mitchell 

Schuyler,  William  C. 

Settle,  Jacob  M. 

Sheldon,  Alexander 


6 


COTTNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Shepard,  Stephen  O. 

Shepard  &  Bancroft 

Sherman,  Epaphras  J. 

Spencer,  John  C. 

Sternberg,  Jacob 

Stevens,  Cyrus 

Stevens,  Samuel 

Stevens,  S.  &  C. 

Street,  Alfred  B. 

Strong,  Joseph 

Strong,  Walter 

Taber,  Azor 

Temple,  Robert  E. 

Tillinghast,  John  L. 

Trotter,  Matthew 

Tyler,  John  J. 

Van  Buren,  John,  (Att'y  General.) 

Vanderpoel,  Isaac 

Van  Rensselaer,  John  S. 

Van  Rensselaer,  Richard 

Van  Schaack*",  Stephen  D. 

Van  Vechten,  Teunis 

Van  Vechten  &  McMartin 

Van  Vechten,  Abraham 

Van  Vorst,  Hooper  C. 

Van  Wie,  Lansing 

Watson,  Robert  D. 

Weed,  George  W. 

Weed,  William  G. 

Wells,  Robert  H. 

Wendell,  John  L. 

Werner,  Jacob  I. 

Wheaton,  Henry  G. 

Whealon,  Doolittle  &  Hadley 


Whelpley,  Heman  C. 
Whelpley,  James  M, 
Whipple,  Abraham  D.  L. 
White,  William  D. 
White  &  Edwards 
Wickes,  Jonas 
Wickes,  Si  as  R, 
Willett,  Edward  S. 
Wilson,  John  Q. 
Wilson,  Gilbert  L. 
Wood,  Bradford  R. 
Wright,  Deodatus 
Wright  &  Sheldon 
Wyman.  Horace 
Wyman  fe  Werner 
Young,  William  A. 

Bern. 
Patten,  James 

Coeymans. 
Terry,  Franklin 

Rensselaerville. 
Chittenden,  Orville  H. 
Jenkins,  Jonathan 
Murphey,  Robert  W. 

Westerlo. 
Thayer,  Amasa 

West  Troy. 
Brigham,  H.  A. 
Brigham,  O.  S. 
Brigham,  O.  S.  &H.  A. 
Denio,  Cole  H. 
Hastings,  Heman  J. 
Lansing,  Levinus  J. 
Palmer,  Henry  L. 


ALLEGANY  COUNTY  * 

Judges — Samuel  C.  Wilson,"  (First  Judg-e,)  Angelica. 
Jeremiah  Emerson,  Hume.  Reuben  Weed,  Grove. 

William  Hicks,  Cuba.  George  B.  Jones,  Scio. 

District  Attorney — 'Marshall  B.  Champlin,  Cuba. 

County  Clerk — William  Windsor,  Angelica. 

Treasurer — Alfred  Lockhart,  do. 

Surrogate — Samuel  C.  Wilson,  do. 

jS^«ri^— David  Brown,  do. 

Under  Sheriffs-John  T.  Wright,  do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 

Charles  M.  Willard,  Pike.  Ambrose  Corey,  Almond. 

Hezekiah  C.  Sexton,  Rushford.  David  J.  Wood,  De  Witt's  Valley. 

William  D.  Hammond,  Nunda.  Joshua  Rathbone,  Ossian. 
Erastus  Bond,  Portage ville. 

*  This  county  was  divided  in  1846  ;  the  towns  of  Eagle,  Pike,  and  part 
of  Portage,  added  to  Wyoming  county,  the  latter  called  Genesee  Falls. 
Nunda  and  part  of  Portage,  (east  of  Genesee  river,)  added  to  Livingston 
county. 


I- 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC.  7 

Coroners. 
Robert  Adams,  Cuba.  Harmon  H.  Sortore,  Amity. 

Quartus  H.  Barron,  Nunda.  Nathan  Cook,  North  Almond. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Benedict  Barley,  Nunda.  Ransom  Lloyd,  Angelica. 

Wilkes  Angel,  Angelica. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Benedict  Bagley,  Nunda.  Ransom  Lloyd,  Angelica. 

Wilkes  Angel,  Angelica. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Benedict  Bagley,  Nunda.  Samuel  M.  Russell,  Cuba. 

Public  Notary. 
Gurdon  Huntington,  Jr.,  Angelica. 

Attorneys. 
JIngelica.  Almond. 

Angel,  William  G.  Larrabee,  Willett 
Ang^l,  Wilkes  Cuba. 

Collins,  Charles  Champlin,  Marshall  B. 

Collins,  John  Haight,  Samuel  S. 

Collins,  John  G.  Hatch,  Wolcott 

Grover,  Martin  Russell,  Samuel  M. 
Grover  &  Simonds  Phillipsville. 

Lloyd,  Ransom  Hewettj  O.  W. 
Norton,  Emery  Rushford. 

Rogers  &  Norton  Walker,  George  W. 
Simonds,  Lewis  D. 
Stewart;  William  A. 
Wilson,  Samuel  C. 

BROOME  COUNTY. 

Judges — William  Seymour,  (First  Judge,)  Binghamton, 
Vincent  Whitney,  Binghamton.       Levi  Jones,  Lisle. 
Timothy  Ruggles,  Colesville.  Samuel  Kimball,  Union. 

District  Attorney — Ausburn  Birdsall,  Binghamton. 

County  Clerk — George  Burr,  do. 

Treasurer — Richard  Mather,  do. 

Surrogate — John  R.  Dickinson,  do. 

Sheriff— Joseph  Bartlett,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Robert  S.  Bartlett,  do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Usebe  Kent,  Windsor.  Bartholomew  Tyrel,  Colesville. 

Coroners. 

Joseph  M.  Smith,  Binghamton.       Cornelius  Mersereau,  2d,  Vestal. 
John  Congden,  do.  John  0.  Whitaker,  Sandford. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Benjamin  N.  Loomis,  Binghamton.    John  H.  H.  Park,  Binghamton. 
George  Bartlett,  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Amos  Patterson,  Binghamton.        Lewis  Seymour,  Jr.,  Binghamton. 
John  H^.  Park,       do. 


8  COUNTY    OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,    ETC, 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner. 
Giles  W.  Hotchkiss,  Bingham  ton. 

Public  Notary. 
Tracy  R.  Morgan,  Binghamton. 

Attorneys. 

Binghamton.  Patterson,  Hei#y 

Bartlett,  George  Patterson,  Amos 

Birdsall,  Ausburn  Patterson,  William  M. 

Birdsall  &  Bartlett  Seymour,  Lewis,  Jr. 

Clapp   John  Seymour,  William 

Collier,  Hamilton  Shapley,  John 

Collier,  Henry  M.  Strong,  Cyrus 

Dickinson,  Daniel  S.  Waterman,  Thomas  G. 

Dickinson,  John  R.  Waterman,  V/illiam  N.    . 

Ely,  Richard  Whiting,  Mason 

Griswold,  Horace  S.  Harpersville. 

Hotchkiss,  Giles  W.  Badger,  Luther 

Kattel,  Edward  C.  Union. 

Loomis,  Benjamin  N.  Judd,  Solomon 

Morris,  Jacob  Moody,  John 

Northrup,  George  A.  Windsor. 

Park,  George                ,  Wheeler,  Franklin  G. 

Park,  John  H.  H.            \  ; 

CATTARAUGUS  COUNTY. 

Judges — Benjamin  Chamberlain,  (First  Judge,)  EUicottville. 
Rensselaer  Lamb,  Machias.  Peter  Ten  Broeck,  Farmersville. 

Lewis  P.  Thorp,  Napoli.  Ashbel  H.  Hurd,  Perrysburgh. 

District  jlttomey — William  P.  Angel,  EUicottville. 
County  Clerk — ^Francis  E.  Bailie t,  do. 

*     Treasurer — Daniel  L  Huntley,  do. 

Surrogate — Robert  H.  Shankland,  do. 

Sheriff— George  W.  White,  Persia. 
Under  Sheriff— John  Palmer,  EUicottville. 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Thomas  B.  Walker,  EUicottville.    Tilly  Gilbert,  Franklinville. 
Daniel  W.  Gardner,  Conewango.     Daniel  Hickox,  Glean. 
Harvey  Eldridge,  Little  Valley. 

Coroners. 
William  Elliott,  Franklinville.        Luther  Allen,  Dayton. 
Alonzo  A.  Gregory,  EUicottville.    John  A.  Kinnicutt,  New  Albion. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Wm.  P.  Angel,  EUicottville.  James  Burt,  Franklinville. 

Daniel  R.  Wheeler,      do 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Wm.  P.  Angel,  EUicottville.  James  Burt,  Franklinville. 

Daniel  R.  Wheeler,      do 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 

Daniel  R.  Wheeler,  EUicottville.    Chester  Howe,  Persia.  - 
James  Burt,  Franklinville. 

Public  Notary — Andrew  Mead,  Glean. 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Conewango. 
Crocker,  George  A.  S. 

Ellicottville. 
Angel,  WiUiam  P. 
Angel  &  Rice 
Fox,  Chauncey  J. 
Gibbs,  Anson 
Harmon,  Eleazer 
Rice,  Addison  G. 
Wheeler,  Daniel  R. 

Franklinville. 
Burt;  James 


Attorneys. 

McClure,  David 

Hinsdale. 
Lockwood,  Seth 

Persia,  P.  X). 
Howe,  Chester 

Olean. 
Mead,  Andrew 
"White,  Roderick 

Perrysburgh. 
Hurd,  Ashbel  H. 

Randolph. 
Wceden,  Joseph  E. 

CAYUGA  COUNTY. 


Judges — Joseph  L.  Richardson,  (First  Judge,)  Auburn. 
Elisha  W.  Sheldon,  Sennett.  Walter  G.  Bradley,  Genoa. 

Abner  Hollister,  Cato.  Isaac  Sisson,  Auburn. 

District  j^ttorney — Luman  Sherwood,  Auburn. 
County  Clerk — Philip  Van  Arsdale,         do. 
Treasurer — James  C.  Derby,  4^  do. 

Surrogate — Charles  B.  Perry,  do. 

Sheriff — Augustus  Pettibone,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Edwin  P.  Hoskins,  do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Moore  Conger,  Cato.  Horace  Horton,  Weedsport. 

James  M.  Crozier,  Sterling.  Allen  L.  Smith,  Moravia. 

Coroners. 
Stephen  Rhodes,  Sempronius.         Jacob  D.  Schoonmaker,  Mentz. 
Peter  D.  Livingston,  Cato.  Ashbel  Winegar,  Springport. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Peter  H.  Myers,  Auburn.  Charles  E.  Shepard,  Ledyard. 

Thomas  Y.  How,  Jr.,  Auburn. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
William  Allen,  jfvburn.  Nelson  T.  Stevens,  Locke. 

Ebenezer  E.  Cady,  Victory. 

Public  Notaries. 
John  S.  Clary,  Auburn.  Philo  B.  Eaton,  Auburn. 

Attorneys. 


.Auburn. 
Andrus,  Daniel 
Beach,  B.F. 
Beach,  John  C. 
Beardsley,  Alcnzo  G. 
Beardsley,  William  C. 
Beardsley,  Nelson 
Blatchford,  Samuel 
Bronson,  Parliament 
Clark,  Paris  G. 
Clark  &  Underwood 
Day,  Fayette  G, 
Fosgate,  William 


Goodwin,  Stephen  A. 
Hall,  Benjamin  Franklin 
Hermance,  Levi 
Hopkins,  Peter  W. 
How,  Thomas  Y.  Jr. 
How,  Jacob  R. 
Hulburt,  Charles  J. 
Hulbert  &  Hall 
Hulbert,  John  P. 
Leland,  Ziba  A. 
Morgan  Christopher 
Morgan  &  Blatchford 
Myers,  Michael  S. 


10 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Myers,  Peter  Hamilton 
Perry,  Philo  H. 
Porter,  John 
Porter  &  Beardsleys 
Rathbun,  George 
Rathbun,  Amos  S. 
Rathbun  &  Leland 
Richardson,  Joseph  C 
Seward,  William  H. 
Shephard,  William  W. 
Sherwood,  Luman 
Sherwood  &  Rathbun 
Sisson,  Isaac 
Thompson,  Arch'd  P. 
Underwood,  George 
Walker,  Levi 
Wood,  Seneca 
Worden,  Warren  T. 
Worden  &  Shepard, 
Wright,  David 

Aurora. 
Arms,  Ebenezer  W. 
Bogart,  William  H. 
Burnham,  Eleazer 
Shepard,  Charles  E. 

Cato. 
Humphrey,  George 
Young,  Madison 


East  Cayuga. 
Hutchinson,  Mosely 

Genoa. 
Smith,  Worthington 
Taber,  Peleg  B. 

Loche. 
Stevens,  Nelson  T. 

Montezuma. 
Budlong,  Samuel  W. 

Moravia. 
Aiken.  Leonard  O 
Aiken  &  Smith 
Hussey,  Jonathan 
Smith,  jared  M. 

Port  Byron. 
Goodsell,  Livingston 
Kaynes,  Campbell  W. 
Proctor,  Lucius  B. 
Robinson,  Denison 

Scipio. 
Wood,  Amzi 
^       Union  Springs. 
werson,  Peter  H. 
Winegar,  Caleb 

Victory. 
Cady,  Ebenezer  E.» 

Weedsport. 
Cornwell,  William  I. 
Jenkins,  John  S. 


CHAUTAUQUE  COUNTY. 
Judges— Thomas  B.  Campbell,  (First  Judge,)  Westfield. 
John  M.  Edson,  Charlotte.  Caleb  0.  Daughady,  Ripley. 

Franklin  H.  Wait,  Jamestown.        Hiram  Sackett,  Hanover. 
District  Attorney — David  Mann,  Westfield. 
County  Clerk— AlYin  Plumb,  Mayville. 
Treasurer — Matthew  B.  Bemus,  Mayville. 
Surrogate — Orsell  Cook,  Jamestown. 
Sheriff— Orrin.  McClure,  Fredonia. 
Under  Sheriff— T.  T.  Carter,  Mayville. 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Chauncey  Stevens,  Westfield.         Jarvis  B.  Rice,  Ellington. 
Nathaniel  Eddy,  Jamestown.  James  Cobb,  Gerry. 

Noah  D.  Snow,  Silver  Creek.  Moore,  Pa^ama. 

Coroners.  '^ 

William  H.  Fenton,  Jamestown.     Lorenzo  Bliss,  Westfield. 
John  B.  Keach,  Sheridan.  George  Johnson,  Hanover. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
George  A.  Green,  Mayville.  David  Mann,  Westfield. 

Charles  F.  Matteson,  Fredonia. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Charles  C.  Brown,  EUicott.  Lorenzo  Morris,  Jamestown. 

Benjamin  Walworth,  Pomfret. 


COUNTY     OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,     ETC. 


11 


Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
William  Smith,  Mayville.  Earnest  Mullet,  Dunkirk. 

Joseph  Wait,  Jamestown.  David  Mann,  Westfield. 

Public  Notaries. 


George  W.  Tew,  Silver  Creek. 
Joseph  S.  Lockwood,  Portland. 
Clark  C.  Swift,  Hanover. 


William  H.  Tew,  Ellicott. 
Silas  Sherman,  Jamestown. 


Clymer. 
Ross,  George 

Delanti. 
Warren,  Emory  F. 

Dunkirk. 
Brown,  Lysandcr  B, 
Mullet,  Earnest 
Risley,  Hanson  A. 

Ellington. 
Green,  Charles  B. 

Fredonia. 
Cottle,  Philip  S. 
Crane,  John 
Cutler,  Wm.  H. 
Delvin,  James         ^ 
Greene,  Benj.  JF. 
Houghton,  Jacob 
Matteson,  Charles  F. 
Ruggles.  Francis  H. 
Snow,  Stephen 
Tucker,  Chauncey 

Forestville. 
Strope,  Minor 
Spencer,  Ellis  S. 

Jamestovm. 
Brown,  Charles  C. 
Brown,  Samuel  A. 
Burnell,  Madison 
Cook,  Orsell 
Falconer,  Patrick 
Hazeltine,  Abner 
Marvin,  Richard  P. 
Marvin  &  Burnell 


Attorneys. 

Parker,  George  W. 
Waite,  Franklin  H. 
Waite,  Joseph 

La  Grange. 
Leland,  Cephas  R. 
Stiles,  Orson 

Mayville. 
Greene,  George  A. 
Morris,  Lorenzo 
Osborne,  Thomas  A. 
Potter,  Anselm 
Sackett,  Russell 
Smith,  William 
Smith  &  Sackett 

Panama. 
Lewis,  Abner 
Pray,  John  H. 

Silver  Creek. 
Cook,  Peyton  R. 
Tew,  George  W. 
Ward,  Elisha 

Sinclearville. 
Forbush,  E.  B. 
Richmond,  Albert 

Westfield. 
Dixon,  Abram 
Dixon,  John 
Hinckley,  John  G. 
Hinckley,  Watson  S. 
Mann,  David 
Smith,  Austin 
Young,  Zenas  C- 

CHEMUNG  COUNTY. 


Judges — Joseph  L.  Darling,  (First  Judge,)  Catharines. 
George  W.  Miller,  Southport,         Samuel  Boyer,  Big  Flats. 
John  A.  McKey,  Erin.  Horace  Ogden,  Dix. 

District  Attorney — Elijah  P.  Brooks,  Elmira. 

County  Clerk — Simeon  L.  Rood,  do. 

Treasurer— Lyradin  Covel,  do. 

Surrogate — Benajah  B.  Paine,  do. 

iSiAeri^— William  R.  Judson,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Uoheri  M.  Orwan,  do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Nelson  W.  Gardner,  Elmira.  C.  J.  Stewart,  Havana. 


12 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Coroners. 
Warren  R.  Hopkins,  Southport.     William  McDonald,  Hanover. 
Cornelius  C.  Humphrey,  Erin.        George  Bennett,  Fairport. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Andrew  K.  Gregg,  Elmira.  Erastus  P.  Hart,  Havana. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Simeon  Rood,  Elmira.  George  E.  Quin,  Salubria. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Andrew  K.  Gregg,  Elmira.  Edward  Quin,  Salubria. 

Public  Notaries. 
Clark  J.  Baskin,  Havana.  Wakeman  Merwin,  Elmira. 

Matthew  Co  veil,  Elmira. 

Attorneys. 


Big  Flats. 
Gardner,  George  A. 

Elmira. 
Baldwin,  Alexander  H. 
Brooks,  Elijah  P. 
Covell,  Stephen  T. 
Diven,  Alexander  S. 
Dunn,  James 
Dunn  &  Evans 
Evans,  Chester  B. 
Gregg,  Andrew  K. 
Gregg,  Isaac  B. 
Hathaway,  Samuel  G.  Jr. 
Konkle,  Aaron 
Konkle,  Wm.  P. 
Maxwell,  William 
Rood,  Simeon 
Spalding,  Thomas  S. 
Thurston,  Ariel  S. 


Thurston  &  Wisner 
Wisner,  John  W. 
Wood,  George  B. 

Fairport. 
Carpenter,  Elijah 

Havana. 
Baskin,  Clark  J. 
Crofford,  Marinus 
Darling,  Joseph  L. 
Fay,  Artemas 
Hart,  Erastus  P.  " 
Hart  &  Darling 
Jackson,  Hiram  W. 
Leonard,  Milton  S. 
Vanderlip,  L.  N.  B. 

Salubria- 
Quin,  Edward 
Quin,  George  E. 


CHENANGO  COUNTY. 

Judges — ^Roswell  Judson,  (First  Judge,)  Sherburne. 
Solomon  Ensign,  Jr.,  Pitcher.  Austin  Hyde,  Oxford. 
Adam  Storing,  German.  Erastus  Dickinson,  Guilford. 

District.Attorney — Robert  0.  Reynolds,  Norwich. 

County  Clerk — Burr  B.  Andrews,  do. 

Treasurer — William  B.  Pellett,  do. 

Surrogate — Roswell  Judson,  Sherburne. 

Sheriff— io^e]^  P.  Chamberlain,  South  Bainbridge. 

Under  5Am^— Elisha  B.  Smith,  Norwich. 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 


Edmund  Evesson,  Otselic. 
Gilbert  Fargo,  Pharsalia. 
Andrew  C.  Orr,  Sherburne. 
C^vin  S.  Perkins,  Oxford. 
Grant  B.  Palmer,  Columbus. 

Calvin  G.  Brown,  Pharsalia. 
Philo  Callende?,,^ftyiUe. 


James  Rose,  Greene. 
Philander  Calender,  Smithville. 
John  L.  Simons,  New  Berlin. 
John  Hall,  Jr.,  Guilford. 
N.  P.  Hitchcock,  Bainbridge. 

Coroners, 

John  P.  Harris,  New  Berlin. 
Peleg  Pendleton,  Norwich. 


COUNTY    OFFICEES,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


13 


Masters  in  Chancery. 
William  N.  Mason,  Norwich.        Erastus  Foote,  Greene. 
Horace  Packer,  Oxford. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Erastus  Foote,  Greene.  Sherwood  S.  Meritt,  Norwich, 

Benjamin  Cannon,  Oxford. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Arba  K.  Maynard,  Bainbrid^e.       George  M.  Smith,  Norwich. 
Henry  0.  Southworth,  New  Berlin.  Robert  B.  Monell,  Greene. 

Public  Miaries. 
Walter  M-  Conkey,  Norwich.        John  Willard,  Oxford. 

Attorneys. 

Norwich. 


Bainbridfre. 
Banks.  James  M. 
Bigelow.  Levi 
Clark,  Henry  A. 
Maynard,  Arba  K. 
Maynard  &  Carr 
Sayre,  William  S. 
Sayre  &  Banks 

Greene. 
Chase,  Lester 
Foote,  ErJistus 
Irvine,  William 
Johnson,  Alonzo 
Monell,  Robert  B. 
Squires,  Selah 
Squires  ^  Irvine 
Thorpe.  Samuel 

Guilford. 
Moses,  Asher  C. 

Mt.  Upton. 
Fenno,  hrancis  U. 

New  Berlin. 
Bennett,  Henry 
Ely,  Noah 
Hyde,  John 
Pritchard,  A.  L. 
Southworth,  Henry  O 


Babcock.  John  E. 
Babcock  &  Rexford 
Carr,  Jam^s  M.  D, 
Cook,  Ahial 
Dimniick,  Kimball  H. 
Grey,  Daniel 
Hubbard.  Harvey 
Mason, ^William  N. 
Merritt,  Sherwood  S. 
Reynolds.  Robert  O. 
Rexford,  Benjamin  F. 
Smith;  George  M. 
Thorp   Charles  A. 
Wait,  John 

Oxford. 
Balcom    Ransom 
Cannon,  Benjamin 
Clapp,  James 
McKoon,  Sfimuel 
McKoon  &  Packer 
My^alt,  Henry  R. 
Vandeilyn,  Henry 

Sherburne. 
Barnes.  Ira  P. 
Judson,  Roswell 


CLINTON  COUNTY. 


Judges — William  Redding,  (First  Judge,)  Chazy. 
Josiah  T.  Everest,  Peru.  Jona.  D.  Woodward,  Plattsburgh. 

Isaac  H.  Patchin,  Plattsburgh.        Joseph  Hutchins,  Ellenburgh. 

District  attorney — Lorenzo  D.  Brock,  Plattsburgh. 

County  Clerk — Charles  H.  Jones,  do. 

Treasurer — Richard  Cottrill,  do. 

Surrogate — George  W.  Palmer,  do. 

Sheriff- — John  Fitzgerald,  New  Sweden. 

Under  Sheriff— Shuhel  Bur  diet,  Plattsburgh. 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Eli  Roberts,  Plattsburgh.  Lemuel  North,  2d,  Champlain. 

James  B.  Pardy,  Beelunantown. 

2 


H  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

Coroners. 
Thomas  Dickinson,  Champlain.       Selucia  Elmore,  Peru. 
Daniel  Dustin,  Saranac.  Charles  S.  Mooers,  Plattsburgh. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Isaac  W.  R.  Bromley,  Plattsburgh.     Thomas  B.  Watson,  Peru. 
George  Moore,  do. 

Examiners  in   Chancery. 
IsaacW.  R.  Bromley,  Plattsburgh.     Thomas  B.  Watson,  Peru. 
George  Moore,  do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — David  B.  McNeil,  Plattsburgh. 
Public  Notary — Peter  S.  Palmer,  Plattsburgh. 

Attorneys. 

Champlain.  Ellsworth  &  Averill 

Hubbell,  Silas  Haile,  William  F. 

Hubbell,  Frederick  C.  Moore,  Amasa  C. 

Robins,  H.  G.  Moore,  George 

Chazy.  McMaster?.  I>.*S. 

Carver,  Albert  G.  McNeil,  David  B. 

Hubbell,  Julius  C.  Palmer,  George  W. 

Keeseville.  Palmer,  Peter  S. 

Stetson,  Lemuel  Sanbourn,  John  H. 

Peru.  Skinner,  St.  John  B.  L. 

Palmer,  Winter  Standish,  George  A. 

Watson,  Thomas  B.  Stevenson,  George 

Plattsburgh.  Swetland,  William 

Averill,  James  Swetland  &  Beckwith 

Beckwith,  George  M.  Walworth.  Wm.  B. 

Beckwith,  Samuel  B.  M.  Woodward,  J.  Douglas 
Brock,  Lorenzo  D.  Rouse^s  Point, 

Bromley,  Isaac  W.  R.  Averill,  Calvin  K. 
Ellsworth,  Perry  G. 

COLUMBIA  COUNTY. 

Judges — Julius  Wilcoxson,  (First  Judge,)  Kinderhook. 
Hiram  Ford,  Canaan.  Fred.  I.  Curtis,  Ancram. 

Darius  Peck,  Hudson.  George  C.  Clyde,  Chatham  Centre. 

District  Jlttorney — Theodore  Miller,  Hudson. 

County  Clerk — John  I.  Traver,  do. 

Treasurer — Joseph  White,  do. 

'  Surrogate — Joseph  D.  Monell,  do. 

Sheriff— Remy  C.  Miller,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— CoTneYms  H.  Miller,      do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Thomas  Sedgwick,  Stockport.        John  T.  Bush,  Gallatinville. 
David  C.  Nefus,  Smoky  Hollow.     Elias  Smith,  Livingston. 
William  B.  Shaw,  Kinderhook.       R.F.  Lapham,  jr.,WestTaghkanic. 
Gideon  W.  Salmon,  Spencertown.  Henry  Munger,  Ghent. 
George  Bristol,  Canaan  Centre.      John  I.  Rossman,  deputy  and  jailer. 
Walter  Shaver,  Hillsdale. 

Coroners. 
John  Billis,  Kinderhook.  John  Hardick,  Hudson. 

John  I.  Claw,  Stuyvesant.  Lewis  C.  Lasher,  Germantown. 


I 

J 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


16 


Masters  in  Chancery. 
Darius  Peck,  Hudson.  C.  P.  Schermerhorn,  Kinderhook. 

Wheeler  H.  Clarke,  Hudson. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Livingston.     Lucas  Hoes,  Kinderhook. 


Robert  E.  Andrews 
Stephen  Storm,  Hudson 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner- 
Commissioners  of 
Theodore  Miller, 
Casper  P.  Collier, 
Wheeler  H.  Clarke, 
Josiah  W.  Fairfield, 
Alexander  S.  Rowley, 


-Thomas  K.  Baker,  Hillsdale. 
Deeds  for  Hudson. 
Stephen  L.  Magoun, 
Levi  Rowley, 
Claudius  L.  Monell, 
Henry  D.  Van  Orden. 


John  S.  Anable,  Hudson. 


fublic  Notaries. 

Charles  Whiting",  Jr.,  Kinderhook, 


Josiah  W.  Fairfield, 

do. 

E.  A.  Dunscomb,                do« 

Stephen  L.  Magoun, 

do. 

Covington  Guion,                do. 

Cary  Murdock, 

do. 

Attorneys.                                       ^ 

^ncram. 

Hogeboom  &  Miller 

Snyder,  John 

Jordin,  Allen 

Jtusterlitz,  Spencertown,  P.  0.        Jordan  &  Newkirk 

Dutcher,  Charles  B. 

Jordan,  Peter  M. 

Holdridge,  Abraham  P. 

Masou's  Stephen  L. 

Soule,  George  M. 

McClellan,  Robert 

Canaan. 

McKinstry,  Justus 

Cady,  Daniel  B. 

Maynard,  Edwin  A, 

Chatham  Centr 

J, 

Miller,  Henry 

Clyde,  George  C. 

Miller,  Killian 

Chatham  Four 

Corners. 

Miller,  Stephen 

Bishop,  Philetus  W. 

Miller,  Tiieodore 

Halsey,  E.  C 

Miller  &  McKinstry 

Van  Deusen,  Martin 

Monell,  Claudius  L. 

Claverack. 

Monell,  Joseph  D. 

Russell,  Ambroses. 

Newkirk,  John  C. 

Clermont. 

Palen,  Joseph  G, 

Gallup,  Wesley  R. 

Palen  &  Jordan 

Germantown. 

Pechtel,  Martin 

Overbagh,  William 

Peck,  Darius 

Ghent. 

Rowley,  Alexander  S. 

Gilbert,  Martin 

Rowley,  Levi 

Hillsdale. 

Skinner,  Rhodolphus 

Baker,  Thomas  K. 

Smith,  Charles 

Dorr,  Russell  G. 

Storm,  James 

Hudson. 

Storm,  Robert  B, 

Caldwell,  William 

Storm,  Stephen 

Collier,  Casper  P. 

Sutherland,  Josiah 

Collier  &  Elmendorf 

Suiheriand  &  McClellan 

Cowles,  David 

Kinderhook . 

Cowles,  Edward  P. 

Dunscomb,  Edward  A. 

Clarke,  Wheeler  H, 

Reynolds,  John  H. 

Elmendorf,  James 

Tobey,  Uilliam  H. 

Fairfield,  Josiah  W. 

Van  Schaack,  David 

Gaul,  John,  Jr. 

Von  Schaack',  Peter 

Hogeboom,  Henry 

Wiicoxson,  Julius 

16  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

Wilcoxson  &  Van  Schaack  Stockport. 

Livingston.  Reynolds,  Henry  W. 

Andrews,  Robert,  E.  Valatie.  ,•-  . 

Esselstyne,  Charles  Bullilpy,  George  W. 

Scherraerhorn,  Cornelius  P.    .^."v: 

CORTLAND  COUNTY. 

Judges — Henry  Stephens,  (First  Jud^e,)  Cortlandville. 
Walton  Swetland,  Freetown,  John  Gillett,  Scott, 

Rufus  Edwards,  Virgil,  Oliver  Kingman,  Cincinnatus. 

District  Attorney — Horatio  Ballard,  Cortlandville. 

County  C/er A;— Samuel  Hotchkiss,  do. 

treasurer— Harman  S.  Conger,  do. 

Surrogate — Anthony  Freer,  do. 

5^Aer(^— Christian  Etz,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— George  Ross,  Homer. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Alexis  Rexford,  Cinciimatus,  Judah  Piercfe,  Truxton. 

William  Etz,  Preble, 

Coroners. 
Thomas  Harrop,  Scott,  Phineas  H.  Burdick, 

George  K.  Williams,  Ashbel  Patterson,  Homer. 

Masters  in   Chancery. 
Alanson  Coats,  Truxton,  Joseph  D.  P.  Freer,  Cortlandville. 

William  W.  Northrop,  Homer, 

Examiner  in  Chancery — James  S.  Leach,  Cortlandville. 
Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Edward  C.  Reed,  Homer. 
Public  Notary — Isaac  A.  Gates,  Homer. 

Attorneys. 

Cincinnatus.  Thomas,  John 

Niles,  Barak  Thomas,  John  H. 

Cortlandville.  Homer. 

Ballard,  Horatio  Alcox,  Samuel  H. 

Conger,  Harmon  S.  Gates,  Isaac  A. 

Ferguson,  John  H.,  Jr.  IVorthrop,  William  W. 

Freer,  J.  De  Puy  Reed,  Edward  C. 

Hawks,  Daniel  Ross,  Townsend 
Leach,  James  S.  Truxton. 

Shankland,  William  H.  Coats,  Alanson 
Stephens,  Henry 

DELAWARE  COUNTY. 

Judges — Nelson  K.  Wheeler,  (First  Judge,)  Delhi. 
Beach,  Jennings,  Franklin,  Gurdon  H.  Edgerton,  Delhi. 

Edward  J.  Burhans,  Roxbury,        John  H.  Gregory,  Colchester. 

District  JJttorney — Truman  H.  Wheeler,  Delhi. 

County  Clerk — Crawford  B.  Sheldon,  do. 

TVeasurer — Anthony  M.  Paine,  do. 

Surrogate — Nelson  K.  Wheeler,  *        do. 

Sheriff-^Green  Moore,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Ernfitus  S.  Edgerton,  do. 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,   ETC.  17 

•     Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Ezekiel  Preston,  Roxbury,  Silas  P.  Scott,  Sidney, 

John  R.  Baldwin,  Stamford,  George  H-  Fuller,  Hancock, 

Walter  D.  Booth,  Davenport,  James  E.  Thompson,  DeposK, 

John  A.  Person,  Clovesville,  Miles  Hotchkiss,  Harper sfield. 

Coroners. 
Orson  M.  Allaben,  Arkville,  Peter  Brock,  Hamden, 

Henry  R.  Hamilton,  Harpersfield,  George  H.  Winsor,  Masonville. 

Masters  in   Chancery.     . 
Dwight  Andrews,  Delhi,  Jesse  Palmer,  Delhi, 

Trmnan  H.  Wheeler,  Delhi, 

Examiners  in   Chancery. 
Wm.  B.  Champlin,  Jr.,  Delhi.         Albert  Edgerton,  Delhi. 
Robert  Parker,  do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Amasa  Parker,  Delhi. 
Public  Notaries. 
John  W.  Sherwood,  Delhi,  Giles  M.  Shaw,  Delhi- 

Attokneys. 
Delhi.  Deposit. 

Andrews,  Dwight  Lusk,  Sinuin 

Edgerton,  Albert  Palmer,  Fletcher 

Gordon,  Samuel  Wheeler,  Milton  R, 
Gordon  &  Hughston  Frankliiu 

Hathaway,  Charles  Douglass,  Amos, 

Hathaway  &  Wright  Webster,  Wm,  E. 
Johnson,  Stephen  C.  Hancock. 

Johnson  &  Andrews  Wheeler,  EbeneKcr  F. 
More,  Edwin  Harpersfield. 

Palmer,  Jesse  Givens,  S.  A. 
Parker.  An-.asa  Hobart. 

Parker,  Robert  Champlin  Wm,  B.,  Jr. 

Parkers  &.  Palmer  Gleason,  William 

Wheeler,  Nelson  K.  Monson,  Levinus 

Wheeler,  Truman  FT.  Monson  &  Gleason 
Wheeler,  N.  Lv.  &  T.  H.  Walton. 

Wright,  Peter  P.  Townsead,  William  G. 

DUTCHESS  COUNTY. 

Judges — John  Rowley,  (First  Judge,)  Upper  Red  Hook. 
Daniel  D.  Aiken,  Quaker  Hill,       Stephen  Thorn,  Milan, 
Wm.  W.  Woodworth,  Hyde  Park,  Thomas  Taber,  Dover, 

District  Attorney — William  Eno,  Pine  Plains. 

County  Clerk — Robert  Mitchell,  Poughkeepsie. 

Treasurer — Ulysses  Cole,  do. 

Surrogate — Virgil  D.  Bonesteel,  do. 

Sheriff— Alonzo  H.  Morey,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Alsinson  Morey,  do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
George  Wickham,  Shultzville,       George  Huffcutt,  Jr.,  Dover, 
James  Monfort,  Rhinebeck,  Moses  Gouger,  Pine  Plains, 

R.  Lawrence,  Fishkill  Landing,     Wm.  Brewer,  Stanfordville. 


18 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Coroners. 
Edward  P.  Taylor,  Poughkeepsie,  David  Fulton,  Rliinebeck, 
David  Dakin,  Pine  Plains,  Benjamin  Thorn,  Fishkill  Landing. 

Masters  in   Chancery. 
John  P.  H.  Tallman,  Poughkeepsie, E.  A.  Buttolph,  Poughkeepsie. 
Le  Grand  Dodge,  do. 

Examiners  in   Chancery. 
F.  W.  Barnard,  Poughkeepsie,       Owen  T.  Coffin,  Poughkeepsie. 
Charles  J.  Ruggles,      do. 

Supreme   Court  Commissioners. 
E.  Q.  Eldridge,  Poughkeepsie,       Stephen  Eno,  Pine  Plains. 

Public  Notaries. 
S.  C.  Raymond,  Poughkeepsie,       F.  W.  Barnard,  Poughkeepsie, 


James  H.  Fonda,  do. 

Thomas  L.  Campbell,  do. 
Reuben  North,  do. 

Joseph  D.  Hunt,  Amenia, 

Commissioner  for  Connecticut 


Egbert  B.  Killey,     '  do. 
Owen  T.  Coffin,  do. 

Frederick  W.  Davis,  Pine  Plains. 

-Silas  E.  Haight,  Poughkeepsie- 


Attorneys. 

,^menia. 

Brush,  John 

Jordan,  Jos^phiis  D. 

Buttolph,  Edward  A. 

Swift,  Eleazer  M. 

Cnmpbel!,  Tliumas  C. 

Barrijtown. 

Cleveland,  Stephen 

Efseffer,  J  .cub  W. 

Cole.  Ulysses 

PiQiiey,  Ambrose  L-. 

Corliss,  Cyrus  K. 

Beekma^n. 

Cunningham.  Frederick 

Lee,  Jo>eph  T. 

Davis,  Richard  D. 

Fish  kill  Landing:, 

Dean,  Gilbert 

Slaaa,  C  S. 

Dod^e,  Le  Grand 

Fishkill  Village. 

Eldredge,  Egbert  Q. 

Jackson,  J..^e[)h  I. 

Emotl.  James,  Jr. 

LisioB,  Joho  K. 

Forhus,  Alexander 

Opie,  Jjvnips  W. 

Forbus  &.  Rugales 

Tliayer,  Jt.hn  S. 

Haight,  Silas  E. 

Hyde  Park. 

Jackson,  Jo^el)h  H. 

Stoughtfuburuh,.  J.  A. 

Mais(.n,  Leonard 

Wood  worth,  Wm.  W. 

Maison  St  Coffin 

MUan. 

Pierce,  George  T. 

Bowmsiu,^  Olis  E. 

Ruggles,  Charles  J. 

Fine  plains. 

Street,  Wiliiam  J. 

Eno.  Rufiis 

Swift,  Charles  W. 

Enc,  .<Tf  plien 

Swift,  Henry 

Eno,  vVilImm 

S-wift,  H    &  C.  W. 

Peck,  Richard 

Swan.  Cyrns 

Poughkeepsie. 

Tallman.  John  P.  H. 

Ansevjiie.  Henry 

Tallnian  k.  Dean 

Barciilo  !Se\^'nrd 

Thompson,  John 

Barcnlo  &.  Campbell 

Van  BenihuNsen,  Jacob 

Barnanl,   )osfph  F. 

Varick.  Henry  D. 

Baninnl,  R4;btrt 

Varick  &  FItlredge 

Barnnril,  K    &  J.  F. 

Wilkinstm,  Robert 

Barnard,  Fred.  W. 

Wilkinson,  Wiiliam 

Barriurd  Sc  Williams 

Wilkinson,  R.  &  W. 

Bonesuel,  Virail  D. 

Williams,  Amzi  L. 

COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC, 


19 


Rhineheck. 
Armsfronsr,  John 
Armstrong  &  Fly 
Fly,  James  M. 
Wager,  Ambrose 

Stormvitle. 
Dorlanii,  James  H. 


TivoH. 
Livingstor,  Robert  C. 

Union  Vale. 
Lee,  Thomas 

Upper  Red  Hook. 
Lyle,  John  V.  A. 
Rowley,  John 


ERIE  COUNTY. 


Judges — Frederick  P.  Stevens,  (First  Judge,)  Buffalo* 
Theodotus  Burwell,  Buffalo,  Aaron  Salisbury,  Evans, 

Dexter  Ewell,  Alden,  John  Brooks,  Boston, 

District  Attorney — George  P.  Barker,  Buffalo. 

Comity  Clerk — Manly  Colton,  do. 

Treasurer — Jacob  A.  Barker,  do. 

Surrogate — Peter  M.  Vosburgh,-  do. 

Sheriff'— B.di\^\i  Plumb,  Collins. 

Under  Sheriff— he  Roy  Farnham,  Buffalo. 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 
George  B.  Gates,  Buffalo 


Byron  Cochran,  Springville, 
: Edward  N.  Hatch,  Boston, 
>swell  Hill,  Eden, 

Francis  L.  Harris,  Buffalo, 
Hiram  Yaw,  Boston, 


John  Koch,  William sville, 
Cyrenus  Litchfield,  Alden, 
Oren  Henshaw,  Griffin's  Mill. 

CoTToners. 

Sterling  Driggs,  Tonawanda, 
Asa  Wliittemore,  Hamburgh  on  the 
Lake. 


^      ~  Masters  in  Chancery.  ♦ 

Eli  Cook,  Buffalo,  Horatio  Seymour,  Jr.,  Buffalo, 

Asher  P.  Nichols,      do.  Henry  K.  Viele,  do. 

Examiners  in   Chancery. 
Charles  M.  Cooper,  Buffalo,  James  M.  Smith,  Buffalo. 

Stephen  Powers,  do. 

Supreme   Court    Commissioners. 
Samuel  Caldwell,  Buffalo,  Morris  Fosdick,  Springville. 

Commissioners  of  Deeds  for  Buffalo. 
Charles  Esslinger,  Ephraim  S.  Havens, 

Lyman  B.  Smith,  Christian  Lapp, 

George  H.  Reed,  John  A.  Sherwood, 

Hezekiah  A.  Salisbury,  Edmund  B.  Vedder, 


Stephen  Powers, 
Harman  S.  Cutting, 


A.  G.  C.  Cochrane, 
Wm.  W.  Peacock, 
Benjamin  C.  Caryl, 
William  Williams, 


Horatio  N.  Walker, 
Austin  B.  Howard. 

Public  Notaries. 


Buffalo,  Andrew  J.  Rich,      Bufialo, 

do.  Jacob  Domedion,        da. 

do.  Charles  M.  Hopkins,  do. 

do.  James  E.  McKnight,   do. 

Isaac  W.  Newkirk,  ^  do. 
Commissioners  for  New- Hampshire. 
Georo-e  P.  Barker.  Buffalo.  Frederick  P.  Stevens.  Btiffalr). 


Thaddeus  W.  Patchin,  do. 


20 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,  ETC 


Commissioner  for  Connecticut — Le  Grand  Marvin,  Buffaflo. 
Attorneys. 


Juror  a,  WiUink  P.O. 
Barney,  Hiram  H. 
Carver,  La  Fayette 
Sawin,  Albert 

Black  Rock, 
Bull,  Absalom 
Hibbard,  George  B. 

Buffalo. 
Abrams,  iJ. 
Austin,  Benjamin  H- 
Austin,  Stephen  G. 
Austin  &  Vedder 
Babcock,  George  R. 
Baldwin,  E.  J. 
Barker,  George  P. 
Barton,  Hiram 
Benett,  NathanielJr. 
Bowen,  Dennis 
Brown,  John  F. 
Burwell,  Theodotus 
Caldweli,  Samuel 
Chapin,  Roswell 
Clark,  Charles  E. 
Clinton,  George  W. 
Clinton  &  JN'ichols 
Cook,"  Eli 

Cooper,  Charles  M. 
Crocker,  James 
Dudley,  Thomas  J.  Jr» 
Ensign,  Charles 
Feaner,  C  G. 
Filhi. ore,  Millard 
Fillmore  &  Haven* 
Ford,  Elijah 
Ford,  ^el^on 
Germain,  Rollin 
Graham,  James  H. 
Greene,  William  H« 
Greene  &  Sheldon 
Gold,  Charles  R. 
Gould,  Sylvanus  O. 
Gros,  J.  Daniel 
Grosvenor,  Thomas  P. 
Hall,  Nathan  K. 
Hall  &  Bowen 
Haven,  Solomon  G. 
Hawley,  Ellas 
Hawley,  Lucian 
Hawley,  Seth  C. 
Hawley  &  Brown 
Hecox,  William  H. 
Houghton,  George  W. 
Howard,  Austin  A. 
Hudson,  John  T. 
Joason,  George  W. 


Kip,  Samuel  K. 
Lapp,  Christian 
Lalhrop,  Joseph  B. 
Lockwood,  Daniel 
Love,  Harlow  S. 
Love,  Thomas  C 
Mann,  William  W. 
McKay,  James 
Marshall,  Orasmus  H» 
Marvin,  George  L. 
Marvin,  Le  Grand 
Masten,  Joseph  G. 
Masten  &  Dudley 
Mosely,  William  A. 
Mullett,  James 
Mullett&.  Grosvenor 
Kichols,  As  her  P. 
Norton,  Charles  D. 
Parker,  Perry  G. 
Peacock,  William  W. 
Polter,  Heman  B. 
Potter  &  Howard 
Powers,  Stephen 
Putnam,  James  O. 
Robertson,  William 
Rogers,  Henry  W. 
Rogers  &  Smith 
Ross,   A..  McKenzie 
Saunders,  Riley 
Seymour,  Horatio  Jr. 
Sheldon,  James  Jr. 
Sherwood,  Thomas  T- 
Shumway,  Horatio 
Sill,  Seth  E. 
Sizer,  Thomas  J. 
Smith,  Henry  K. 
Smith,  James  M. 
Smith,  William  L.  G. 
Smith  ifc  Williams 
Spaulding,  Elbridge  G- 
Stevens,  Frederick  P. 
Stow,  Horatio  J. 
Talcott,  John  L. 
Talcctt  &  Houghton 
Thompson,  Benoni 
Tillinghast,  Dyer 
Tillinghast  &  Smith 
Torrence,  Jared  S. 
Tracy,  Albert  H. 
Trowbridge,  W^illiam 
Tucker,  Henry  A. 
Vanderpoel,  Isaac  V. 
Vedder,  Edmund  B. 
Viele,  Henry  K. 
Vosburgh,  Peter  M- 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


n 


Walker,  Jesse 
Warren,  Edward  S. 
Welch,  Thomas  C. 
Williams,  Charles  H. 
Williams,  Isaiah  T. 

Cheektoicaga. 
Merrill,  Frederick  JB. 

Clarence. 
Hull,  Edmund 

Eden. 
Redfieli,  Homer  J. 
Welch,  Nelson 


S. 


Hamburgh. 
Hyde^  Charles  B. 
Irish,  Ira  E. 
Lake,  David 

Lancaster. 
Safford,  Elias  Jr. 

Springville. 
Brooks,  Wells 
Fosdick,  Morris 
Mack,  Elisha 
Severance,  Charles  C. 

Tonavanda. 
Bush,  John  T. 


ESSEX  COUNTY. 

Judges — Wolcott  Tyrrell,  (First  Judge,)  Schroon. 
Nathaniel  S.  Storrs,  Moriah.  John  Gould,  Essex. 

William  G.  Hunter,  Westport.         William  J.  Whalirjg,  Keeseville. 

District  attorney — Moses  T.  Clough,  Ticonderoga. 

County  Clerk — Edmund  F.  Williams,  Elizabethtovirn. 

Treasurer — Abijah  Perry,  do. 

Siirro;  ai: — Robert  W.  Livingston,  do. 

Sherijj — Jhilion  A.  Trimble,  Crownpoint. 

Under  Sheriff- — Levi  D.  Brown,  Elizabethtown. 

Deputy  Sheriff- — Ami  Howe,  Moriah. 
Coroners. 
Nathan  Perry,  Elizabethtown.         Hosea  Treadway,  Ticonderoga. 
John  Purniart,  Jay.  James  Lewis,  Jr.,  Moriah. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
R.  W.  Livingston,  Elizabethtown.  Winslow  C.  Watson,  Port  Kent. 
Moses  T.  Clough,  Ticonderoga. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Edward  J.  Cuyler,  Elizabethtown.  Winslow  C.  Watson,  Port  Kent. 
Chauncey  Fenton,  Crownpoint. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
R.  W- Livingston,  Elizabethtown.    Moses  T.  Clough,  Ticonderoga. 

Public  Notaries. 
Oliver  Keese,  2d,  Keeseville.  Stephen  F.  Spencer,  Keeseville. 

Attorneys. 

Essex. 


Ju  Sable  Forks. 
Trumbull,  l  homa»  D. 
Whitley,  Joseph 

Crown  Point. 
Fenton,  Chaimcey 

Elizabethtown. 
Cuyler.  Edward  S. 
Gay,  Jesse 
Hand,  A.  C 
Hand  &  Pond 
Higby,  VVi  liam 
Kellogg,  Orlando 
Livinast  n,  Robert  W. 
Pond,  Byron 


Havens,  Palmer  C. 
Ross,  Henry  H. 

Keeseville. 
Finch,  Martin 
Simmons,  George  A. 
Tabor,  Charles  F. 
Tomlinson,  Thomas  A. 

Mw  iah. 
Butler,  James  P. 
ButlT,  Philander, 
Havens,  John  F. 
TarbelU  Jouathaa 


-•W  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

Port  Henry.  Burnet,  Jonathan 

McVine,  John  E.  Calkin,  William 

Port  Kent.  *        Clough,  Moses  T. 
Watson,  Winslow  C.  West  port. 

Ticonderoga.  Aikin,  Asa 

Andrews,  George  R. 

FRANKLIN  COUNTY. 

JuDGMS — Henry  B.  Smith,  (First  Judge,)  Chateau^y. 
Henry  G.  Button,  Westville.  William  King,  Mal^ie. 

Elvin  K.  Smilli,  Bombay.  Henry  Stevens,  Brandon. 

District  attorney — Asa  Hascall,  Malone. 

County  Clerk — Lauristen  Amsden,    do. 

Treasurer — Samuel  S.  Clarke,  do. 

Surrogate — Martin  L.  Parlin,  do. 

Sheriff- — Benjamin  W.  Clark,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Lojal  C.  Lathrop,     do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
James  C.  Sawyer,  Fort  Covington.  A.  S.  Bryant,  Chateaugay. 

Coroners. 
Darius  Copps,  Chateaugay.  Samuel  H.  Payne,  Fort  Covington. 

Carlos  C.  Keeler,  Malone.  Lucius  Plumb,  Bangor. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Elos  L.  Winslow,  Malone.  J.  R.  Flanders.  Fort  Covington. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Jos.  R.  Flanders,  Fort  Covington.    George  S.  Adams,  Malone. 
Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Asa  Hascall,  Malone. 
Public  JVotary — Charles  I.  Clark,  Malone. 

J  ,              Attorneys. 

Chateaugay .  '                 Hascall,  Asa 

Douglass,  Leander  Horion,  William  L. 

Keeler,  Edgar  A.  Hulton,  John 

Smith,  Elisha  B.  Hullon  &  Horton 

Fort  Covington.  '                     Jackson,  Joseph  H. 

Flanders,  Joseph  K.  Jackson  &  Fai  melee 

Parkhurst,  Jabez  Parmelee,  Ashel  B.                            ' 

Wallace,  Jonathan  Wheeler,  William  A.        "^ 

Malone.  Winslow,  Elos  L. 

Adams,  George  S.  Moira. 

Foote,  Richard  G.  Lawrence,  Sidney 

FULTON  COUNTY. 
Judges — Marcellus  Weston,  (First  Jud^e,)  Broadalbin. 
Joseph  Blair,  Broadalbin,  Aaron  Harmg,  Johnstown, 

Nathan  Brown,  Oppenheim,  John  L.  Hutchinson,  Ephrata. 

District  attorney — Clark  S.  Grinnell,  Northampton. 

County  Clerk — Stephen  Wait,  do. 

Treasurer — Daniel  Stewart,  do. 

Surrogate — Archibald  McFarland,  do. 

Sheriff— M.ic\i?LQ\  Thompson,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— AmdLsa,  Shipple,  do. 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC.  23 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Henry  Fox,  Broadalbin,  Benj.  S.  Churchill,  Oppenheim, 

Charles  Potter,  Mayfield,  John  H.  Pool,  Johnstown, 

John  K.  Fuller,  Ephratah, 

Coroners. 
Samuel  Barker,  Oppenheim,  Henry  Edwards,  Ephrata, 

Isaac  E.  Gurnsey,  Perth,  Anson  Corey,  Northampton. 

Masters  in   Chancery. 
Joseph  Cuyler,  Johnstown,"^  Aaron  Haring,  Johnstown. 

Clark  S.  Grinnell,  Northampton, 

Examiners  in   Chancery. 
Aaron  Haring,  Johnstown,  Joseph  Cuyler,  Johnstown. 

Clark  S.  Grinnell,  Northampton, 

Public  Notaries. 
Henry  B.  Matthews,  Johnstown,     William  Kennedy,  Broadalbin. 

Attobneys. 

Broadalbin.  Haring,  Aaron 

Kennedy,  William  McFarlin,  Archibald 

Smith,  Jlor ace  E.  McFarlin,  William 

Weston,  Marcellus  Well?,  John 

Johnstown,  Yost,  George                       '   ' 

Cady,  John  W.  Northampton. 

Chamberlain,  Benjamin  Grinnell,  Clark  S. 

Cuyler,  Joseph  *                Oppenheim. 

Frothingham,  John  Dudley,  James  M. 

GENESEE  COUNTY. 
Judges — Edgar  C.  Little,  (First  Judge,)  Batavia. 
Perrin  M.  Smith,  Le  Roy,  Mark  Beecher,  Bergen, 

Billy  I.  Billings,  Elba,  Guy  B.  Shepard,  Alabama. 

District  y^ttorney — Moses  Taggart,      Batavia. 
County  Clerk — Hezekiah  H.  Carpenter,    do. 
Treasurer — Seth  Wakeman,  do. 

Surrogate — Samuel  Willett,  do. 

Sheriff— John  Sprague,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— I)3.\id  Riley,  Elba. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Phineas  L.  Ashley,  Bethany,  Martin  Hawley,  Pembroke, 

Elisha  Parks,  Le  Roy,  Salmon  B.  Lusk,  Batavia. 

Coroners. 
Charles  English,  Stafford,  Robert  Baker,  Batavia, 

Isaiah  Rano,  Darien,  Calvin  Wells,  Byron. 

Masters  in   Chancery. 
Daniel  H.  Chandler,  Batavia,  Charles  Danforth,  Le  Roy. 

Henry  I.  Glowacki,        do. 

Examiners  in   Chancery. 
Daniel  H.  Chandler,  Batavia,  Henry  I.  Glowacki,  Batavia. 

Charles  Danforth,  Le  Roy, 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Samuel  Skinner,  Le  Roy,  Harry  Wilbur,  Batavia. 


24  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

Public  Notaries. 

Luther  Grant,         Batavia,  Miles  P.  Lampson,  Le  Roy, 

John  Foot,  do.                   Benjamin  Follett,  Alexander, 

Corneal  R.  Ganson,  do.                   E.  S.  Warner,              do. 

Attorneys. 

Alexander.  Soper,  Horace  U. 

Thomas,  Amery  Tag^art,  Moses 

Batavia.  Tracy,  Phineas  L. 

Brown.  Joshua  L,  Verplanck.  Isaac  A. 

Bryan,'  William  G.  Verplanck  &  Martindale 

Chandler,  Daniel  H.  Wakeman,  Seth 

Chandler  &  Taggart,  Wilbur,  Harry 

Cotes,  Augustus  B.  Young,  Branon 

Dibble,  Edgar  C.  Darren. 

Fitch,  Timothy  Peters,  Theodore  C. 

Glowacki.  Henry  I.  Le  Roy. 

Hewitt,  M.  W.  Bacon,  David  R. 

Lowber,  John  Bartow,  Allred  F. 

Lay.  George  W.  Jr.  Bissell,  Fitch  C. 

Lay,  John  F.  Danforth,  Charles 

Martindale,  John  H.  Hascall,  Augustus  P. 

Merrill,  James  D.  Hascall,  Hiram  W. 

Pringle,  Benjamin  Hascall  &  Bartow 

Redfield,  Heman  J.  Skinner,  Samuel 

Sleeper,  Joseph  Skinner  &  Bissell 

Smith,  Albert  Smith,  Perin  M. 

Smith  &  Brown  Summerfieid",  James  M. 

GREENE  COUNTY. 
Judges — Perkins  King,  (First  Judge,)  Greenville. 
Sylvester  Nichols,  Athens.  Grosvenor  S.  Adams,  Durham. 

Frederick  A.  Fenn,  Prattsville.      A.  M.  Van  Bergen,  Coxsackie. 
District  j^ttorney — Lyman  Tremain,  Durham. 
County  Clerk — 'William  Pierson,  Catskill. 
Treasarer — Hiland  Hill,  Jr.,  do. 

Surrogate — Malbone  Watson,  do. 

Sheriff- — Samuel  Dubois,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— George  Beach,  Eastkill. 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Smith  Belts,  Coxsackie.  Isaac  Sears,  Durham. 

Alpheus  Kip,  Westkill. 

Coroners. 
Abel  Brace,  Catskill.  Francis  W.  Priest,  Windham. 

Jeremiah  C.Dorman,  Coxsackie.    Lorenzo  Hubbard,  Durham. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Richard  V.  Groat,  Catskill.  William  L.  Stanton,  Catskill 

Rufus  W.  Watson,  Coxsackie. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Isaac  Pruyn,  Catskill.  Lyman  Tremain,  Durham. 

Alonzo  Greene,  Athens. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Almeron  Marks,  Durljam.  Rufus  W.  Watson,  Coxsackie. 

Isaac  Pruyn,  Catskill.' 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC.  25 

Public  Notaries. 

Edgar  B.  Day,  Catskill.  Hiland  Hill,  Jr.,  Catskill. 

Frederic  Hill,      do.  John  Hopkins,  Prattsville. 
Attorneys. 

.Athens.  Van  Orden,  William  H. 

Greene,  Alonzo  Van  Vleck,  John 

Cairo.  Van  Vleck  &  Pruyn 

Maltoon,  Peleg  C.  Watson,  Malbone 
Van  Dyck,  R.  Coxsackie. 

Catskill.  King  &  Van  Dyck 

Adams,  John  Person,  Edward 

Adams  &  Watson  Sylvester,  Peter  H. 

Bailey,  Alexander  H.  Van  Dyck,  J.  Cuyler 

Beach,  Zenas  L.  Watson,  Rufus  W. 
Day,  Caleb  Durham. 

Dor  Ion,  Robert  Marks,  Almeron 

Groat,  Richard  V.  Tremain,  Lyman 
Powers,  James  Prattsville. 

Powers  &  Day  Fitch,  F.  J. 

Pruyn,  Isaac  Sheldon,  E.  B/ 
Sandford  Mitchell  Windham  Centre. 

Stanton,  William  L.  Olney,  Danforth  K. 

HAMILTON  COUNTY. 

Judges — Richard  Peck,  (First  Judge,)  Wells. 
Isaiah  Morrison,  Wells.  Joseph  W.  Fish,  Lake  Pleasant. 

Sylvester  Hanson,  Morehouse.        James  Harris,  Hope. 

District  Attorney — Cyrus  H.  Brownell,  Hope. 

County  Clark — John  C.  Holmes,  Lake  Pleasant. 
-      Treasurer — Richard  Peck,  Wells. 

Surrogate — William  R.  Van  Arnam,  Lake  Pleasant. 

iSAeWjf— Ephraim  Phillips,  Hope. 

Under  Sheriff— Sdimuel  Call,  Lake  Pleasant. 

Deputy  Sheriff— DsLvid  B.  Abrams,  Wells. 

Coroners. 
James  McGuire,  Lake  Pleasant.      Harvey  Sisson,  Morehouseville. 
Lyman  Mix,  Long  Lake.  Isaiah  Morrison,  Wells. 

Attorneys. 
Hope.  Lake  Pleasant. 

Brownell,  Cyrus  H.  Vanderwarker,  Isaac  J. 

HERKIMER  COUNTY.    ^ 

Judges — Ezra  Graves,  (First  Judge,)  Herkimer. 
Asa  Vickery,  Ohio.  John  W.  Beckwith,  Columbia. 

Augustus  Beardslee,  Little  Falls.    Boughton  Everett,  Litchfield. 

District  Attorney — ^Hiram  Nolton,  Little  Falls. 
County  Clerk — Erwin  A.  Munson,  Herkimer. 
Treasurer — Charles  Kathem,  do. 

Surrogate — Ezra  Graves,  do. 

<S/ie ri^— Jeremiah  Cory,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— James  M.  Gray,  Little  Falls. 

3 


26  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC.  _ 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 

Charles  Spinner,  Herkimer,  Timothy  D.  Fuller,  Litchfield, 

Marks  H.  Grants,  Mohawk,  Charles  Rathbone,  Warren, 

William  Johnson,  Frankfort,  Milton  G.  Varney,  Russia, 

Thomas  V.  Young,  Columbia,  Oliver  B.  Judd,  Salisbury  Centre, 

Erasmus  W.  Day,  Schuyler,  Joseph  Howe,  Newport. 

Coroners. 
Henry  M.  Heath,  Little  Falls,         William  Hadley,  Jr.,  Litchfield, 
Lovel  Burch,  Schuyler,  Henry  D.  Safford,  Newport. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Henry  Link,  Little  Falls,  Ely  T.  Marsh,  Frankfort. 

Henry  H.  Cozzens,  Newport, 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
William  Brooks,  Jr.,  Little  Falls,  Joseph  N.  Wightman,  Mohawk- 
Henry  H.  Cozzens,  Newport, 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — ^Wm.  Brooks,  Jr.,  Little  Falls> 
Public  Notaries. 
Charles  Fink,     Little  Falls,  Leonard  B.  Root,  Mohawk, 

Amos  A.  Bradley,     do.  Peter  F.  Bellinger,  Herkimer.    • 

Attorneys.  ,\ 

Frankfort.  Feeler,  George  H. 

Juddr  George  B.  Ford,  Lauren 

McAuley,  James  Garber, 

Marsh,  Ely  T.  Lake,  Jarvis  N. 

Herkimer.  Link,  Henry 

Graves,  Ezra  Loomis,  Arphaxed 

Gray,.  Gharles  Loomis  &  Nolton 

Hoffman,  Michael  Nolton,  Hiram 

Hoffma»,  P.  >       Mohawk. 

Smith,  William  Benton,  Charles  S. 

Underwood,  John  C.  Benton  &.  Runyan 

Little  Falls.  Owen,  Volney 

Barrett,  William  Wightman,  Joseph  N. 

Bearfolee^  Augustus  Newport. 

Benloa,  Nathaniel  S.  Cozzens.  Henry  H. 

Bentoa  &  Barrett  Pinney,  Edward  C. 

Brook*,  William,  Jr.  Salisbury. 

Caprcn,  Elisha  S.  Smith,  E.  W. 

Caprea  Sc  Lake 

JEFFERSON  COUNTY. 

JcDGEfr — Calvin  Skinner,  (First  Judg-e,)  Adams. 
Thomas  W^ait,  Rodman,  Jason  Clark,  Alexandria, 

Joseph  Boyer,  Le  Roy,  George  C.  Sherman,  Watertown. 

District  JJttorney — Joseph  Mullin,  Watertown. 

County  Clerk — Charles  B.  Hoard,         do. 

Treasurer — William  H.  Robinson,        do. 

Surrogate — Nathaniel  P.  Wardwell,      do. 

5f/ieri#— Herman  Strong,  Rodman. 

Under  Sheriff— ^ufus  Herrick,  Watertown.  '4:.  ;v6. 


COtNTT    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


27 


Charles  K.  Loomis. 
C.  W.  Crane,  Evans'  Mills, 
I.  P.  Hodgkins,  Carthage, 
Daniel  C.  Rouse,  Orleans, 
Georgre  Babbitt,  Smithville, 


Samuel  J.  Davis,  Wilna, 


Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Brownville,      George  W.  Fox,  Adams, 

Nelson  Boomer,  Ellisburgh, 
N.  J.  Hines,  Sackett's  Harbor, 
Henry  Cline,  Three  Mile  Bay, 
D.  J.  Howard,  Le  Ray. 
Coroners. 

Pearson  Mundy,  Watertown, 
Jedediah  Macomber,  Henderson,   Arba  Strong,  Brownville. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Charles  W.  Rogers,  Adams,  David  J.  Wager,  Philadelphia, 

James  F.  Starbuck,  Watertown,     Western  W.  Wager,  Brownville. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Joshua  A.  Moore,  Jr.,  Watertown,  James  R.  A.  Perkins,  Lyme, 
Augustus  Ford,  Sackett's  Harbor,  Levi  H.  Brown,  Lorraine. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Wm.  H.  Shumway,  Watertown,      Isaac  Van  Vleck,  Sackett's  Harbor 

Public  Notaries. 
Wm.  W.  Herrick,  Watertown,      Jesse  C.  Dann,  Sackett's  Harbor, 
Orin  C.  Utley,  do.  Abraham  Schuyler,        do. 

James  M.  Clark,  do.  De  Witt  C.  McGuin,      do. 

Moses  Tredway,  do.  Peter  Doxtater,  Adams. 


Adams. 
Skinner,  Calvin 
Thompson,  William  C. 
Wright,  Benjamin 

Bellville. 
Hawes,  Edward  B. 

Brownville. 
Wager,  Western  W. 

Carthage. 
Bickford,  Marcus 
Bucklin,  Gouverneur  Morris 
Carpenter,  Hiram 

Evans'  MillS' 
Nims,  Allen 
Tamblin,  JohnW. 

Great  Bend. 
Clarke,  Charles  E. 

La  Fargeville. 
Eldridge,  E.  M. 

Lorraine. 
Brown,  Levi  H. 

Lyme. 
Perkins,  James  R.  A. 

Oxhow. 
Fowler,  Edward 

Philadelphia. 
Wager,  David  J. 

Sackett's  Harbor. 
Burnham,  Dyer  N. 
Camp,  George  H. 


Attorneys. 

Camp,  Elisha 
Ford;  Augustus 
Howe,  Horace 
Stowe,  Marcellus  K. 
Van  Vleck,  Isaac 
Watertown. 
Bagley,  Bernard 
Barnes,  Randolph 
Brown,  J.  R. 
Brown,  Lysander  H. 
Clarke,  Edwin 
Clarke,  John 
Chittenden,  T.  C 
Dorwin  L.  J. 
Dutton,  J.  H. 
Emerson,  Harlowe 
Goodale,  Lawrence  J. 
Hubbard,  Frederick  W. 
Hubbard  &  Dutton 
Hutchinson,  John  F. 
Keyes,  Perley  G. 
Lansing,  Robert 
Lansing  &  Sherman 
Lewis,  E.  W. 
Moore,  Joshua,  Jr. 
Mullin,  Joseph 
Patridge,  Curtis  J. 
Sherman,  George  C. 
Sherman,  Wooster 
Shumway,  William  H. 


23  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

Starbuck,  James  F.  Wright  8c  Baeley 

Wrig-ht,  Charles  D. 

KINGS  COUNTY. 
Judges — John  Vanderbilt,  (First  Judge,)  Brooklyn. 
Thomas  G.  Talmage,  Brooklyn.      Joseph  Conselyea,  Williamsburgh. 
Samuel  Smith,  do.  Nicholas  Stilwell,  Gravesend. 

District  jlttomey — Nathan  B.  Morse,  Brooklyn. 
County  Clerk — John  M.  Hicks,  do. 

Treasurer — John  F.  Garrison,  do.        '    '.         ,* 

Surrogate — Alonzo  G.  Hammond,  do. 

Sheriff— -'Wi\\\2im.  Jenkins,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Da.me\  Van  Voorhis,        do. 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 
John  Swertcope,  Brooklyn.  Edward  Neville,  Williamsburgli. 

Coroners. 
Andrew  Cakes,  Brooklyn.  James  C.  Church,  New  Utretcht. 

David  Brown,  Williamsburgh.        James  Cozine,  Gravesend. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Samuel  E.  Johnson,  Brooklyn.        Abraham  D.  Soper,  Williamsburgh. 
A.  Orville,  Millard,        do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
John  Greenwood,  Brooklyn.  Abraham  D.  Soper,  Williamsburgh. 

Peter  V.  Remsen,  Williamsburgh. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — John  Greenwood,  Brooklyn. 
Commissioners  of  Deeds  for  Brooklyn. 
James  L.  Campbell,  Joseph  M.  Greenwood, 

James  H.  Cornwell,  James  H.  Patterson, 

Justus  W.  Hale,  Holmes  W.  Murphy, 

Sidney  C.  Herbert,  Alfred  G.  Stevens, 

John  P.  Lott,  Augustus  H.  Sidell, 

Charles  J.  Lowry,  Jeremiah  Voorhees. 

Commissioner  for  Connecticut — Cyrus  P.  Smith,  Brooklyn. 

Commissioner  for  Massachusetts — Theodore  Eames,  do. 
Public  Notaries. 
Benj.  D.  Silliman,  Brooklyn.  Robert  P.  Perrin,  Brooklyn. 

James  H.  Paterson,     do.  Benj.  M.  Stilwell,       do. 

Daniel  Trembly,  do.  Peter  V.  Remsen,  Williamsburgh. 

John  Barkeloo,  do.  Jacob  I.  Vanderhoof,  Brooklyn. 

John  L.  Covenhoven,  do. 

Attorneys. 

Brooklyn.  Eames,  Theodore 

Bradshaw,  Hamilton  B.  Fonda,  Alexander 

Campbell,  Alexander  Furman,  Gabriel 

Campbell,  James  L.  Garrison,  Samuel 

Church,  Rodney  S.  Greene,  William  A. 

Clarke,  Henry  L.  Greene  &  Cooper 

Cooper,  George  H.  Greenwood,  John 

Dikeman,  John  Greenwood  &  Duryea 

Dikeman,  John,  Jr.  "     Greenwood,  Joseph  M. 

Duryea,  Harmanus  B.  Hagner,  Henry 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


29 


Hammond,  Alonzo  G. 
Ingraham,  Richard 
Johnson,  Samuel  E. 
Johnson  &  Fonda 
King,  John  B. 
Kissam,  Alexander 
Kissam,  Seabury 
Lewis,  Sylvanus  B. 
Lowrey,  Charles  J. 
Martense,  Gerrit 
Millard,  A.  Orville 
Morse,  Nathan  B. 
Morse  &  Rolfe 
Murphy,  Henry  C. 
Murphy,  Holmes  W. 
Murphy  &  Vanderbilt 
Rockwell,  William 
Rockwell  &  Martense 
Rolfe,  John  P. 


Smith,  Cyrus  P. 
Smith,  John  C. 
Spooner,  Alden  J. 
Stanton,  Philip  V.  R. 
Stihvell,  Benj.  M. 
Stoddard,  John  S. 
Thomas,  Charles  W. 
Trembley,  Daniel 
Van  Brunt,  Nicholas 
Vanderbilt,  John 
Van  Cott,  Joshua  M. 
Waring,  Nathaniel  F. 
Williamsburgh. 
Cooke,  John 
Fish,  P.  Jones 
O'Brien,  N.  P. 
Remsen,  Peter  V. 
Soper,  Abraham  D, 
Soper  &  O'Brien. 


LEWIS  COUNTY. 


Judges — Francis  Seg-er,  (First  Judge,)  Greig. 
Horace  Johnson,  West  Turin.  Calvin  Lewis,  Lowville. 

Parley  Corey,  Pinckney.  David  Miller,  Martinsburgh. 

.    District  Attorney — William  Collins,  Lowville. 

County  Clerk — Julius  A.  White,  Martinsburgh. 

IVeasurer — Charles  L.  Martin^  do. 

Surrogate — Daniel  S.  Bailey,  do. 

Sheriff- — Elihu  Parsons,  Leyden. 

Under  Sheriff— M.  M.  Smith,  Martinsburgh. 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 
John  A.  Sylvester,  Denmark.  Alman  Barnes,  Turin. 

William  Carpenter,  Lowville, 

Coroners. 
Alpheus  Day,  Leyden.  Asa  L.  Sheldon,  Martinsburgh. 

Horace  Davenport,  Denmark.         Joseph  Stephens,  Lowville. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Ela  Collins,  Lowville.  Charles  Dayan, 

Francis  Seger,  Lyonsdale. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Ela  Collins,  Lowville,  Francis  Seger,  Lyonsdale  P.  0. 

Charles  Dayan,    do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Ela  Collins,  Lowville. 

Public  Notaries. 
William  Collins,  Lowville,  Daniel  Griflfis,  Martinsburgh, 

William  A.  Chase,     do.  James  H.  Sheldon,      do. 


Lowville. 


Lyonsdale  P.  0. 
Seger,  Francis 

Lowville. 
Collins,  Ela 
Collins,  William 


Attorneys. 

Dayan,  Charles 
Dayan  &  Parish 
Knox,  Ziba 
Parish,  Russell 


30  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

Martinsburgh.  Scovil,  Carlos  P. 

Bennett,  David  M.  Turin. 

Martin,  V.  K.  Anthony,  William  K. 

LIVINGSTON  COUNTY. 
Judges — William  H.  Smith,  (First  Judge ,^  Caledonia. 
John  A.  Vanderlip,  Sparta,  Leman  Gibbs,  Livonia, 

Stephen  Robinson,  Springwater,     Horatio  Jones,  3d,  Leicester. 
IHstrict  Attorney — George  Hastings,  Mount  Morris. 
County   Clerk — William  H.  Whiting,  Geneseo. 
Treasurer — Chauncey  Metcalf,  do. 

Surrogate — Benjamin  F.  Angel,  do. 

Sheriff— WiWmm  H.  Scott,  do. 

Liider  Sheriff^John  N.  Hurlburt,  Mount  Morris. 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 
William  Scott,  Avon,  James  Brewer,  Dansville. 

Coroners. 
William  Scott,  Scottsburgh,  William  Whitney,  Mount  Morris, 

Samuel  Salisbury,  Jr.,  Avon,  Elias  P.  Metcalf,  Geneseo. 

Maaters  in   Chancery. 
Henry  Chamberlin,  York,  Endress  Faulkner,  Geneseo. 

Wm.  H.  C  Hosmer,  Avon, 

Examiners  in   Chancery. 
Benjamin  C.  Cook,  Dansville,  Henry  Chamberlain,  York. 

George  N.  Williams,  Mt.  Morris, 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Benjamin  F.  Angel,  Geneseo. 
Public  Notary. 
Walter  E.  Lauderdale,  Geneseo,    Lauren  C.  Woodruff,  Dansville. 

Attorneys. 

Avon.  ^        Wiley,  Ogden  M. 

Cameron,  Hugh  *  Young,  John 

Dann.  Amos  Lima. 

Hosmer,  George  Brown,  Melancthon  "W. 
Hosmer,  W.  H.  C.  Livonia. 

Morgan  P.  R.  Northrup,  Samuel  H. 

Caledonia.  Smith,  Lewis  E. 
Frothingham.  T.  Mount  Morris. 

Smith,  Willard  H.  Bond,  E.  T. 

Dansville.  ^  Fitzhugh,  Samuel  H. 

Buikley,  Gershom  Hastings,  George 

Cook,  Benjamin  C.  Lord,  Thomas  S. 

Cook  &  1  aulkner  Miller,  Anthony  G. 

Endress,  Isaac  L.  Williams,  George  N. 

Faulkner,  Endress  Wisner,  Reuben  P. 
Harwood,  Benjamin  F.  Moscow. 

O'Brien,  Edward  Older,  William  M. 
Vanderlip,  J.  A.  Norlh  Sparta. 

Geneseo.  Woodruff,  Philip 
Angel,  Benjamin  F.  Nunda. 

Bryan,  Calvin  H.  Bagley,  Benedict 

Hamilton,  William  J.  Peck,  Luther  C 
Hendee,  Amos  A.  York. 

Kelsey,  William  H.  Chamberlain,  Henry 
Tracey,  Felix  ^ 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC.  31 

MADISON  COUNTY. 

Judges — Thomas  Barlow,  (First  Judge,).  Canastota. 
Epenetus  Holmes,  Morrisville,       Hiram  H.  Greene,  Hamilton, 
Sardis  Dana,  Fenner,  Friend  Barnard,  Sullivan. 

District  Morney — Charles  Mason,  Hamilton. 
County  Clerk — Zadock  T.  Bently,  Morrisville. 
Treasurer — Smith  Coman,  do. 

Surrogate — James  W.  Nye,  Hamilton. 
Sheriff- — Samuel  French,  Sullivan. 
Under  Sheriff —Thomas  French,  Chittenango. 
DepiUy  Sheriffs. 
Z.  W.  Rice,  Morrisville,  John  T.  Crandall,  Brookfield, 

Oliver  Jewell,  Cazenovia,  William  Palmer,  Canastota, 

Alexander  Welton,  Hamilton,         William  C.  Gage,  DeRuyter. 
Davis  Norton,  Erieville, 

Coroners, 
Henry  G.  Beardsley,  Hamilton,      P.  Greenwood,  Erieville, 
Lucius  W.  Berthrong,  Cazenovia,  Edwin  R.  White,  Lenox. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Chas.  J.  De  Ferrier,  Wampville,    Nathaniel  Foote,  Morrisville. 
James  W.  Nye,  Hamilton, 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
James  W.  Nye,  Hamilton,  William  H.  Kinney,  Canastota. 

Nathaniel  Foote,  Morrisville, 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Sephen  Chapman,  Clockville.  Justin  Dwinnell,  Cazenovia. 

Public  Notaries. 
Olis  B.  Howe,  Hamilton.  Charles  D.  Miller,  Cazenovia. 

Attorneys. 


Canastota. 

Clockville. 

Barlow,  Thomas 

Chapman,  Benjamin  F 

Goodell,  William  W. 

Chapman,  Stephen 

Kinney,  William  H. 

De  Rtiyter. 

Messinger,  Isaac  N. 

Bentley,  A.  Varnum 

Spencer.  Ichabod  S. 

Sloan,  Andrew  S. 

Cazenovia. 

Hamilton. 

Carpenter,  Calvin 

Foote,  John 

Dwinnell,  Justin 

King,  Nathaniel 

Faircbild,  Sidney  T. 

Mason,  Charles 

Hough  William  J. 

Mason  &  Hungerford 

Ledyard,  Liacklaen 

Masters,  Justus  S. 

Slebbins,  Charles 

Nye,  James  W. 

Stebbins  &  Fairchild 

Sherwood,  Lorenzo 

Thomas,  Richard 

Sherwood  &  Nye 

Chittenango. 

Leonards  ville. 

Dana,  Lorenzo 

Hinckley,  George  W. 

Smith,  Elias  W. 

Madison. 

Slower,  John  G. 

Rogers,  Edward 

Clarksville. 

Morrisville. 

Gray,  George  N. 

Bentley,  Zadock  T. 

Havens,  George  F. 

Brown,  Duane 

Yaw,  Thoijias  J.            ,  jj^- 

Foote,  Nathaniel 

32  COUNTY    OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,   ETC. 

Farewell,  William  W.  Peterboro\ 

Granger,  Otis  P.  Huntington,  Nehemiah. 
Holmes,  Epenetus  Wampsville. 

Holmes,  Sidney  T.  De  Zenier,  Charles  J. 

Holmes,  William  A.  Loomis,  Thomas  T. 

Munsville.  Seeber,  John  A. 
Temple,  Maisena 

MONROE  COUNTY. 

Judges — Patrick  G.  Buchan,  (First  Judge,)  Rochester. 
William  Shepard,  Irondequoit.       John  E.  Paterson,  Parma. 
Samuel  P.  Gould,  Brighton.  William  Buel,  Gates. 

District  Attorney — Nicholas  E.  Paine,  Rochester. 

County  Clerk — Charles  J.  Hill,  do. 

Treasurer — William  Kidd,  do.   - 

Surrogate — Simeon  B.  Jewett,  Clarkson. 

Sheriff- — Hiram  Sibley,  Rochester. 

Under  Sheriff — William  P.  Smith,  Rochester. 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 
H.  V.  S.  Brooks,  Pittsford.  Perley  Ainsworth,  Brockport. 

Francis  X.  Beckwith,  Scottsville.    James  M.  Smith,  Mendon. 

Coroners. 
Asa  W.  Cai-penter,  Rochester.        Peter  A.  Smith,  Greece. 
Alexander  G.  Melvin,  Webster.       Johnson  M.  Southwick,  Rochester. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
James  L.  Clark,  Brockport.  Lysander  Farrar,  Rochester. 

John  W.  Dwinelle,  Rochester.         Charles  Paulk,  Honeoye  Falls. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Erastus  Ide,  Rochester.  James  L.  Clark,  Brockport. 

John  C.  Chumasero,  Rochester. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — John  M.  Bowman,  Clarkson. 
Recorder  of  Rochester — Washington  Gibbons. 

Commissioners  of  Deeds  for  Rochester. 

Theodore  Sedgwick,  John  C.  Chumasero, 

William  C.  Storrs,  Bernard  Schoeflfel.  ^^ 

Charles  Billinghurst, 

Public  Notaries. 

John  H.  Nichols,  Brockport.  Samuel  L.  Selden,  Rochester. 

Christ'r.  T.  Amsden,  Rochester.      Henry  Hunter,  do. 

William  Moore,  do.  Mark  Miller,  do. 

Commissioners  for  other  States,  residing  in  Rochester. 
Connecticut — Levi  A.  Ward,  Josiah  W.  Bissell,  Daniel  B.  Beach. 
Massachusetts — George  F.  Danforth,  Henry  A.  Brewster. 
Maine — George  F.  Danforth. 
Michigan — Charles  Billinghurst. 

New- Hampshire — Ashley  Sampson,  George  F.  Danforth. 
Pennsylvania — Henry  A.  Brewster. 
Ohio — Henry  A.  Brewster. 
Vermont — George  F.  Danforth. 


COTTNTY   OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


33 


Brockport. 
Clark,  James  L. 
Downs,  William  T. 
Fuller,  Jerome 
Holmes,  Elias  B. 
Holmes  &  Palmer 
Norton,  Perry  P. 
Palmer,  Isaac,  2d 

Clarkson. 
Bowman,  John  M. 
Jewett,  Simeon  B . 
Mather,  Samuel  R.  S. 
Selden,  Henry  R. 

Honeoye  Falls. 
Paulk,  Charles. 
Shuart,  Denton  G. 

|,  Penfield. 

I     Kimball,  Alonzo  P. 

I  Pittsford. 

\      Bellows,  Ira 

f      Goss,  Ephraim 

i  Rochester. 

Abrams,  James 
Adams,  Leonard 
Angle,  James  L. 
Benedict,  Oliver  M. 
Bennett,  J.  B. 
Billinghurst,  Charles 
Bishop,  William  S. 
Bishop  &  Smith, 
Boughton,  Selleck 
Boughton,  Seymour 
Bowne,  Samuel  S. 
Bowne  &  Benedict 
Breck,  James 
Breek,  William 
Buchan,  Patrick  G. 
BurroHghs,  Daniel,  Jr. 
Campbell,  James  C. 
Chapin,  Moses 
Childs,  Timothy 
Childs  &  Danforth 
Chumasero,  John  C. 
Clarke,  J.  B. 
Clarke,  Rufus  L.  B. 
Cooley,  John  B. 
Danforth,  George  F- 
Dwinelle,  Samuel  H. 
Dwindle,  John  W. 
Dwinelle  &  Campbell 
Durand,  Frederick  L. 
Eastman,  J.  Addison 
Eastman  &  Chumasero 
El  wood.  Isaac  R. 
Ely   Alfred 
Ely,  George 
Ely,  Heman  B. 


Attorneys. 

Farrar.  Lysander 
Gardiner,  Addison 
Gay,  Horace 
Gibbons,  Washington 
Gilbert,  Jasper  W. 
Griffin,  Ebenezer 
Haight,  Fletcher  M. 
H  light,  Robert 
Haight  &  King 
Hamilton,  Theodore  B. 
Hamilton  &  McAlpine 
Hastings,  Orlando 
Hastings  &  Newton 
Hatch,  Hiram 
Hills,  Isaac 
Hills  &  Humphrey 
Hopkins,  Ethan  A. 
Humphrey,  Harvey 
Hunter,  Henry 
Husbands,  Joseph  D, 
Husband,  Thomas  B. 
Ide,  Erastus, 
Ives,  Henry  O. 
Jerome,  Hiram  K. 
Jerome,  Leonard  W. 
Jordan,  Christopher 
King,  George  E. 
L  a  til  r  op,  Alba 
Lee,  Charles  M. 
Lee  &  Farrar 
Leonard,  Hiram 
McAlpine,  Belden  R. 
Mann,  Alexander 
Mather,  Elisha,  Jr. 
Mathews,  Vincent 
Mathews,  Selah 
Miller,  Samuel 
Montgomery,  Thomas  C. 
Montg-oraery,  William  R. 
Moore,  L.  Murray 
Morgan,  L.  H. 
Mumford,  George  H. 
Mumford  &  Ives 
Nash  Chauncey 
Nash,  John  C. 
Newton,  Aaron 
Newton,  Martin  S. 
Paine,  Nicholas  E. 
Pomeroy,  Enos 
Reade,  Robert 
Rochester,  Henry  E. 
Sampson,  Ashley 
Sampson  &  Bennett 
Selden,  Samuel  L. 
Selden  &  BUinghurst 
Sherman,  Ebenezer  B. 
Shurtleff,  Stephen  M. 


34  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

Smith,  Darwin  E.  Warner  &  "Went worth 

Smith,  Erasmus  P.  Watson,  Alonzo  M. 

Smiths  &  Rochester  '  Wentworth,  Ariel 

Smith,  Hiram  C.  Wentworth,  Delos 

Smith,  L.  Ward  Wheeler,  Ephraim  B. 

Smith  &  Thompson  Wilson,  Robert  A. 

Smith,  Sanford  J.  Wood,  Daniel 
Storrs,  William  C.  Rush.        , 

Thompson,  John,  Jr.  Price,  Peter 
Tryon,  James  S.  Scottsvilh. 

Van  Epps,  John  C.  Bryant,  Nelson 

Warner,  H.  G.  Dorr,  John 

MONTGOMERY  COUNTY. 

Judges — John  Darrow,  (First  Jud^e,)  Minden. 
Jesse  D.  De  Graff,  Fonda,  Shuler  Cady,  Florida, 

John  Burns,  Root,  Jeremiah  Groat,  Amsterdam, 

District  Attorney — Henry  Adams,  Fort  Plain. 

County  Clerk — Chester  S.  Brumley,  Fonda. 

Treasurer — Joseph  W.  Caldwell,  Canajoharie. 

Surrogate — Giles  F.  Van  Vechten,  Fonda. 

Sheriff— -LynAes  Jones,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Ahrat-m  P.  Graff,         do. 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 
He  H.  Ehle,  Canajoharie,  James  Reed,  Amsterdam, 

William  Snell,  Palatine  Bridge,     Joseph  Gray,  Florida, 
Jacob  Wendell,  Fort  Plain,  P.  Van  Antwerp,  Glen. 

Coroners . 
Daniel  Ayres,  Amsterdam,  Morgan  Snyder,  Minden, 

Abraham  T.  E.  Hilton,  Fonda,       Peter  W.  Putnam,  Auriesville. 

Masters  in   Chancery. 
Jacob  J.  Radliflfe,  Port  Jackson,     Henry  C.  Adams,  Fort  Plain. 
Abraham  Hees,  Palatine  Bridge, 

Examiners  in   Chancery. 
James  H.  Cook,  Canajoharie,  Abraham  Hees,  Palatine  Bridge. 

Clark  B.  Cochran,  Amsterdam, 
Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Pythagoras  Wetmore,  Canajoharie. 
Public  Notaries. 
Jacob  J.  Enos,  Amsterdam,  Josiah  C.  Babcock.  Fort  Plain. 

Attorneys. 
Atms.  Davis,  William 

Randall,  Phineas  Mitchell,  Thomas  B. 

Amsterdam.  Roof,  Garret  L. 

Belding,  Samuel,  Jr.  Sacia,  Charles 

Cochran,  Clark  B.  Spraker,  David 

Corey,  David  P.  Wetmore,  Pythagoras 

Heath,  S.  P.  Wilcox,  Lester 

Stewart,  John  Fonda. 

Voorhees,  James  Cushney,  Richard  H. 

Voorhees,  James  L.  Ferguson,  George  D. 

Canajoharie.  Schenck,  E.  T. 

Cook,  James  H.  Van  Vechten,  G.  F. 

Gumming,  John 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


35 


Fort  Plain. 
Adams,  Henry 
Adams,  Henry  C. 
Allen,  John  C. 
Cook,  Henry 
Darrow,  John 
Genter,  James 
Holt,  Daniel 
Lobdell,  Daniel  G. 
Lobdell  &  Adams 
Wagner,  Peter  J. 
Webster,  Peter  G. 

Fultonville. 
Fish,  Frothingham 
Fish,  Rowland 
Tiffany,  Isaac  H. 


Glen. 
Putnam,  Cornelius  H. 

Port  Jackson. 
Radliffe,  J.  J. 

Palatine. 
Yates,  Stevens 

Palatine  Bridge. 
Attwater,  E.  R. 
Hees,  Abraham 
Loucks,  Henry 
Loucks,  Samnel 

St.  Johnsville. 
Lathrop,  Ralph  R. 
Nellis,  John 
Webster,  Charles  W. 


NEW-YORK. 


COURT    OF    COMMON    PLEAS. 

Judges — Michael  Ulshoeffer,  (First  Judge,) 
Daniel  P.  Ingraham,  Charles  P.  Daly. 

James  Conner,  Clerk. 


SUPERIOR   COURT. 

Samuel  Jones,  Chief  Justice. 
Thomas  J.  Oakley,  Associate. 


Aaron  Vanderpoel,  Associate. 
Jesse  Oakley,  Clerk. 


GENERAL.    SESSIONS. 

John  B.  Scott,  Recorder  J  presiding. 
Henry  Vandervoort,  Clerk. 

MARINE  COURT  JUSTICES. 

Thomas  J.  Smith,  Nelson  J.  Waterbury. 

William  D.  Waterman,  Abraham  Asten,  Clerk. 

District  Attorney — John  McKeon. 

Assistant     do      — Jonas  B.  Phillips. 

County  Clerk — James  Conner. 

Deputy  Clerk — Andrew  Warner. 
„   Surrogate — Charles  McVean. 

Sheriff— W\\\\2ini  Jones, 

Under  Sheriff— T.  R.  McDonough. 


Isaac  Kip, 

Frederick  L.  Vultee, 
James  H.  Pinckney, 
William  H.  Sparks, 
Henry  C.  Scott, 
Thomas  F.  Peers, 
John  Gray, 


Deputy  Sheriffs. 

W.  W.  Lyon, 
Abner  Sandford, 
Harman  King, 
Fred.  W.  Williams, 
Jonathan  W.  Allen, 
James  Nesbitt,        ' 
Joseph  Weed. 


James  J.  Bevins,  Jailor  and  Deputy. 

Owen  W.  Brennan,  Special  Dep.  to  convey  prisoners  to  Sing-Sing. 

Coroner — Edmund  G.  Rawson.     , 


36 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Thomas  W.  Gierke, 
William  McMurray, 
Jabez  N.  Cushman, 
David  R.  Garmiss, 
Philo  T.  Ruggles, 


Masters  in  Chancery. 

Stephen  Cambreleng, 
William  H.  Elting, 
James  Maurice, 
Lucius  Robinson, 
Isaac  V.  Fowler. 
Examiners  in  Chancery. 

Lathrop  S.  Eddy. 


Allan  Melville, 
Lorenzo  B.  Shepard, 

Register — Samuel  Osgood. 
Deputy  Register — Henry  Arcularius. 
Public  j^dministrator — Henry  P.  Wanmaker. 
Commissioners  of  Deeds. 

Richard  S.  Emmet 


Robert  A.  Adams 
Robert  W.  Andrews 
William  M.  Allen 
Cornelius  B,  Archer 
John  F.  Bailey 
D.  I.  Baker 
William  G.  Banks 
Daniel  I.  Barker 
Isaac  O.  Barker 
William  C.  Belts 
Edward  W.  Bishop 
John  Bissell 
William  B.  Black  well 
Joseph  W.  Brackett 
John  R.  Brady 
James  H.  Brady 
Henry  Brewster 
John  R.  Brodhead 
Franklin  Brown 
Lucius  E.  Balkley 
John  D,  Burchard 
William  H.  Burr 
Addison  M.  Burt 
Charles  J.  Bushnell 
Henry  H.  Byrne 
Brayton  A.  Campbell 
Edward  R.  Carpentier 
Anthony  Carroll 
David  J.  Chatfield 
Jonathan  I.  Coddington,  Jr. 
Edward  W.  Cone 
William  Corp 
Duncan  F.  Curry 
Timothy  Daly 
Henry  G-  Deforest 
John  M.  Devoy 
John  E.  Develin 
Cornelius  J.  DeWitt 
Cornelius  R.  Dissosway 
Henry  C.  Dorr 
William  A.  Douglass 
Edmund  Elmendorf,  Jr. 


William  C.  R.  English 
John  R.  Flanncgaa 
David  A.  Fowler 
Isaac  V.  Fowler 
John  M.  French 
James  Fury 
John  Garniss 
Daniel  S.  Gleason 
William  H.  Griswold 
Thomas  J.  Glover 
Griffith  W.  Griffith 
Edmund  Gross 
Neil  Gray  -, 

Andrew  H.  Green 
James  B.  Greenman 
Thomas  Harrison 
Charles  B.  Hart 
Felix  Hart 
John  B.  Haskin 
Charles  G.  Havens 
John  Hegeman 
Thomas  S.  Henry 
James  B.  Hetherington 
Dayton  Hobart 
Le  Roy  Holmes 
Henry  P-  Horton 
James  P.  Howard 
Timothy  A.  Howe 
James  B.  Hufl' 
William  H.  Jansen 
Nathaniel  Jarvis,  Jrl     ' 
P.  H.  Jeremiah 
Charles  D.  Judah 
George  L .  Keefe 
Edgar  J.  Leete 
Horatio  J.  Lewis 
Maurice  Leyne 
Charles  F.  Linebeck 
Livingston  Livingston 
James  G.  McAdam 
Florence  McCarthy 


«,!«'«  *Vi4h- 


:€  '5k»$*«J 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,   ETC. 


37 


Joseph  H.  McCoun 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
George  S.  Marschalk 
Theodore  Martin 
Michael  P.  Mason 
Solomon  Melvin 
Philip  Milspaugh 
Charles  H.  Mitchell 
James  Moncrief 
Archibald  G.  Montgomery 
William  L.  Mcrris 
T.  Bailey  Myers 
Edward  D.  Nelson 
John  O'Keefe 
Samuel  Osgood 
Joseph  E.  Palmer 
James  L.  Phelps,  Jr. 
Alfred  A.  Phillips 
Jonas  B.  Phillips 
Edmund  J.  Porter 
Thomas  J.  Powers 
James  Proudfit 
Jacob  Ramsay 
Henry  Richardson 
Daniel  P.  Riker 
George  W.  Robbing 
James  C.  Rutherford 
Charles  W.  Sandford 
Charles  H.  St.  John 
Edgar  ScheifFelin 
Thomas  Shankland 
Charles  E.  Shea 
Georse  B  Sherwood 


Julius  Sherwood 
William  J.  Sinclair 
George  G.  Sickles 
Lewis  Silberrad 
James  S.  Sluyter 
Russell  Smith 
Allen  M.  Sniffen 
John  btark 
George  W.  Stevens 
Joseph  Strong 
Robert  M.  K.  Strong 
Garret  H.  Stryker,  Jr. 
Rensselaer  Ten  Broeck 
Francis  TiUou 
Henry  C.  Towner 
James  Trenor 
Eugene  Valentine 
Peter  Van  Antwerp 
James  Van  Namee 
Frederick  L.  Vullee 
Henry  P.  Wanmaker 
Elijah  Ward 
Andrew  Warner, 
Frederick  E.  Westbrook 
William  C.  Wetmore 
Michael  Weynant 
Jacob  D.  Wheeler 
John  E.  White 
James  W.  Wilson 
Peter  Wilson 
Robert  F.  Winslow 
William  L.  Wood 
William  Van  Wyck 


COMMISSIONERS 


To  take  Acknowledgments  and  Depositions  for  the  different  States  and 
Territories,  residing  in  the  city  of  New- York. 


Alabama. 
John  Bissell 
Wm.  Coxe  Dusenberry 
Farley  Gray 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
William  H.  Maxwell 
John  H.  Magher 
Stephen  Sammons 
Lewis  S,  Thomas 
Andrew  Warner 

Arkansas. 
Before  a  Judge  of  the  U.  S. 

Connecticut. 
Simeon  Baldwin 
John  Bissell 
Roswell  C.  Brainard 
Edwin  Burr 
Josiah  M.  Carter 
J.  Farley  Clark 
Edward  E.  Cowles 


Charles  T.  Cromwell 
William  E.  Curtis 
James  Dunn 
Stephen  J.  Field 
Rinsom  Fayerweather 
George  Folsom 
George  Gibbs 
Richard  Goodman 
Andrew  H.  Green 
James  W.  Hale 
Frederick  A.  Hanford 
Court.    Theodore  Hinsdale 

Mortimer  M.  Jackson 
Moses  B .  Maclay 
F.  Ellsworth  Mather 
William  H.  Maxwell 
William  North 
Effingham  H-  Nichols 
William  S.  Pierson 
Edmund  J.  Porter 


38 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC, 


William  S.  Rowland 
Ebenezer  Seeley 
Charles  T.  Sterling 
George  B;  Sherwood 
William  H.  Smith 
Edmund  Terry 
Jos.  B.  Yarn  urn,  Jr 
Joseph  Wallis 
Andrew  Warner 
Charles  F.  Wetmore 
Lewis  B.  Woodruff 
Ebenezer  Young 
Delaware- 
John  BisseU 
Moses  B.  Maclay 

Florida. 
John  Bissell 
Charles  W.  Brush 
Joseph  C.  Lawrence 
Moses  B-  Maclay 
William  H.  Maxwell 
John  H.  Magher 
T.  Bailey  Myers 
Obadiah  H.  Piatt 
Andrew  Warner 
J.  Butler  Wright 

Georgia. 
John  Bissell 
George  J,  Cornell 
William  H.  Maxwell 
John  H.  Magher 
Andrew  Warner 

Illinois. 
John  Bissell 
ntanley  H.  Fleetwood 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
George  B.  Sherwood 
Peter  Van  Antwerp 
William  A.  Woodward 
Joseph  B.  Varnum,  Jr. 


Wm.  Coxe  Dusenberry 
Farley  Gray 
John  Hone 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
Isaac  P.  Martin 
John  M.  Mason 
Edmund  J.  Porter 
Benj,  D.  Silliman 
John  Whithead 
Henry  H.  Ward 

Maine. 
Clifford  Belcher 
John  Bissell 
George  Folsom 
Jordan  G.  Ferguson 
Horace  Holden 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
Samuel  Meredith 
Obadiah  H.  Piatt 
J.  Pollock 
Edmund  J.  Porter 
William  C.  Russell 
Thoma-;  Shankland 
Oscar  W.  Sturtevant 
Joseph  B.  Varnum,  Jr. 
Andrew  Warner 
David  E.  Wheeler 

Maryland. 
John  Bissell 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
Wm.  Y,  Purviance 
Alexander  R.  Rodger* 
Thomas  Shanklaixl 
R.  H.  Shannon 
Jos.  B.  Varnum,  Jr. 
Andrew  Warner 

Massachusetts. 
Joseph  N.  Balestier 
William  C.  Betts 
or  Commis-John  Bissell 


s'oners  of  Deeds,  N.  Y.,  with  Co. William  Bliss 
Clerk's  certificate,  or  Co,  Clerk.    Joseph  Bridgham 
Indiana.  William  Emerson. 

Stanley  H.  Fleetwood  Stephen  I.  Field 

William  McMurray  George  Folsom 

Moses  B.  Maclay,  or  CommissionerGeorge  Gibbs 
of  Deeds,  N.  Y.,  with  Co.  Clerk'sMoses  B.  Maclay 
certificate.        *  William  H.  Maxwell 

Iowa.  Gansevoort  Melville 

Moses  B.  Maclay  John  W.  Mitchell 

Kentucky.  Obadiah  H.  Piatt 

John  M.  Mason  William  C.  Russell 

James  N-  Reynolds  John  O.  Sargent 

John  O.  Sargent  Thomas  White 

George  Woodman  Andrew  Warner 

Louisiana.  Michigan. 

William  C.  Betts  John  Bissell 

John  Bissell  Stanley  H.  Fleetwood 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


39 


Moses  B.  Maclay 
William  McMurray 
Edmund  J.  Porter 
Charles  Henry  Smith 
Georee  B.  Sherwood 


James  H.  Storrs 

Joseph  V.  Varnum,    Jr. 

William  A.  Woodward,  or  before 
Commissioner  of  Deeds,  N  Y.  with 
Common  Pleas  Clerk's  certificate. 


William  A.  Woodward,  or  Commis-  Pennsyhania. 

sioner  of  Deeds,  N.  Y.,  with  Co.  John  Bissell 
Clerk's  certificate.  Thomas  B.  Dibblee 

Mississippi.  David  R.  Garniss 

Moses  B.  Maclay,  or  before  a  Judge  Moses  B.  Maclay 
of  the  Circuit  or  District  Court  of  William  H.  Maxwell 
the  United  States.  John  H.  Magher 

Missouri.  Samuel  Meredith 

William  Coxe  Dusenberry  John  W.  Mitchell 

Moses  B  .Maclay.  or  before  any  court  Jonas  B.  Phillips 
having  a  seal,  or  Clerk  of  such  Edmund  J.  Porter 


Court 

New  Hampshire. 
Pierre  O.  Bebee 
John  Bissell 
Jordan  G.  Ferguson 
Andrew  H.  Green 
Horatio  Hill 
James  P.  Howard 
Ephraim  Kingsbury 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
William  H.  Maxwell 
Samuel  Osgood 
Charles  A.  Peabody 
Edmund  J.  Porter 
Joseph  B.  Varnum,  Jr. 
Andrew  Warner 

New  Jersey. 
Richard  Goodman 
Francis  J.  Lippitt 
William  H.  Maxwell 
Lewis  B.  Woodruff 

North  Carolina. 
John  Bissell 
Thomas  B.  Dibblee 
Francis  J.  Lippitt 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
WiUiam  H.  Maxwell 
Obadiah  H.  Piatt 
Francis  R.  Tillou 
Joseph  B.  Varnum,  Jr. 
Caleb  S.  WoodhuU 

Ohio. 
William  C.  Betts 
John  Bissell 
Edward  E.  Cowles 
Stanley  H.  Fleetwood 
Richard  Goodman 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
Edmund  J.  Porter 
Thomas  Shankland 
George  B.  Sherwood 
Charles  Henry  Smith 


Andrew  Warner 
William  A.  Woodward 

Rhode  Island. 
John  Bissell 
Joseph  Bridgham 
Edward  E.  Cowles 
Thomas  B.  Dibblee 
Andrew  H.  Green 
William  J.  Hoppin 
Francs  J.  Lippitt 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
William  A.  Woodward 

South  Carolina. 
John  Bissell 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
William  H.  Maxwell 
John  H.  Magher 
John  W.  Mitchell 
Jonas  B.  Phillips 
Edmund  J.  Porter 
William  J.  Sinclair 
Francis  R.  Tillou 
Joseph  B.  Varnum,  Jr. 
Andrew  Warner 
William  A.  Woodward 

Tennessee. 
John  Bissell 
Moses  B.  Maclay 

John  A.  Stemmler,  or  before ^Clerk  of 
County  Court. 

Vermont. 
John  Bissell 
Edward  C  Cowles 
Andrew  H.  Green 
Moses  B.  Maclay 
Wi  liam  H.  Maxwell 
Thomas  Shankland  %:-, 

Joseph  B.  Varnum,  Jr. 
William  A.  Woodward 

Virginia. 
John  Bissell 
Moses  B.  Maclay 


40 


COTTNTY    OFFICERS,   ATTOENEYS,   ETC. 


John  M.  Mason,  or  before  two  judges  Wisconsin. 

of  a  Court  of  Record.  Commissioner  of  Deeds,  N.  Y.,  with 

County  Clerk's  certificate. 


James  W.  Metcalf 


United  States  Commissioners. 
Sylvanus  Rapalje 


George  W.  Morton. 


PUBLIC  NOTARIES, 

Residing  in  the  city  of  New- York. 


Wm.  B.  Aitkin 
Joseph  C.  Albertson 
Simon  Baldwin 
Henry  D.  Beach 
Folkner  J.  Beck 
John  Bissell 
William  Bloomfield 
J.  C.  Boeckel 
John  A.  Bogart 
William  H.  Botts 
Bayard  Boyd 
Robert  H.  Boyd 
James  H.  Brady 
Benjamin  S.  Brooks 
John  D.  Campbell 
Charles  J.  Cannon 
David  J.  Chatfield 
Ephraim  P.  Chaffe 
Jonah  N.  Clark 
William  Y.  Clark 
Richard  B.  Connolly 
George  D.  Cooper 
Samuel  F.  Cowdrey 
Charles  T.  Cromwell 
Silas  DeWitt 
James  H-  Dill 
Robert  J.  Dillon 
William  H.  Dusenberry 
Charles  Edwards 
Waller  JEd  wards 
William  C.  R.  Euglish 
Andrew  Fallon 
Morris  Franklin 
William  I.  Graham 
Thomas  Harrington 
Asahel  H.  Heath 
George  W.  Helas 
Patrick  Henry 
Archibald  Hilton 
Le  Roy  Holmes 
John  Hopper 
William  T.  Horn 
Pierre  M.  Irving 
John  T.  Irving 
Walter  R.  Jones,  Jr. 
Joseph  C.  Lawrence 
Henry  B.  Livingston 


Edgar  Logan 
John  H.  Lyle 
John  McCahiU 
William  J.  McKee 
George  W.  McLean 
John  Angus  Manning 
Peter  T.^Marselis 
Stephen  Merrihew 
James  P.  Morange 
James  D.  Morgan 
John  C.  Neibhur 
John  Neilson,  Jr. 
Edward  D.  Nelson 
James  O'Brien 
John  O'Brien 
William  O'Brien 
William  H.  Paine 
Richard  J.  Parisen 
Adam  P.  Pentz 
John  H.  Pentz 
Tliomas  Postley 
William  Poole 
Joseph  C.  Potter 
Augustus  Purdy 
Charles  A.  Rapallo 
Elijah  H.  Riker 
Alexander  R.  Rodgers 
Charles  I.  Ryberg 
James  S.  Sanford 
Augustus  Schell 
Edward  H.  Seely 
Charles  E.  Shea 
Daniel  E.  Sickles 
Charles  Henry  Smith 
J.  Brice  Smith 
Thomas  W.  Smith 
Sylvester  Spencer 
John  A.  Stemmler, 
George  W.  Stevens 
George  H.  Stitt 
Garrit  H.  Stryker,  Jr. 
Edward  N.  Tailer 
Harman  C.  Tallman 
Asa  P.  Taylor 
Francis  R.  Til!ou 
Paschall  W.  Turney 
Peter  A.  Van  Bergen 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


41 


William  Van  Hook 
William  D.  Waddington 
Joseph  Wallace 
Effingham  H.  Warner 
Alexander  Wells 

Saul  Alley 
William  VV.  Fox 
Charles  Dusen berry- 
Abraham  Turner 
Charles  Mills 


Edward  C.  West 
Harman  C.  Westervelt 
Stephen  C.  Williams 
Jacob  B.  Wood 
Joseph  S-  York 

Water  Commissioners. 

Stephen  Allen 
Thomas  T.  Woodruff 

Harhor  Masters. 

James  B.  Nicholson 
Jonathan  D.  Wilson 


Port    Wardens.  -^ 

William  Tyack,  Master  Warden        Anthony  Moffat 
William  C.  Nelson  John  Baker 

Richard  H.  Tittle  Alexander  B.  Clark 

Peter  S.  Wandell,  Quarantine  Ground. 

Henry  Van  Hovenburgh,  Health  Officer. 

Stephen  R,  Harris,  Health  Commissioner. 

Alexander  F.  Vache,  Resident  Physician. 

Henry  Evesson,  Flour  and  Meal  Inspector. 

Nathaniel  Pearce,  Tobacco  Inspector. 

Edmund  Drigs:s,  Inspector  of  Pot  and  Pearl  Ashes. 

Paul  Gronl,  Measurer  General  of  Grain. 

William  R.  McCullough,  Weigher  General  of  Merchandize. 

Ebenezcr  C-  Barton,  inspector  General  of  Domestic  Distilled  Spiriit. 

Edward  Mahoney,  Inspector  General  of  Sfaves  and  Heading. 

Henry  A.  Beach,  Inspector  General  of  Beef  and  Pork. 


Adam,  John  H. 
Adams,  Robert  A. 
Adriance,  Isaac 
Aitken,  John 
Ailken,  William  B. 
Albertson,  Joseph  C 
Alexander,  Henry  M. 
Alker,  Henry 
Allen,  Augustus  L. 
Allen,  Horatio  P. 
Allen,  William  M. 
Allen,  William  R. 
Allen,  A.  L.  &  H.  P. 
Allen  &  Lnwry 
Aliens  &  Hudson 
Anderson,  Abel  T. 
Anderson,  Charles  C. 
Anderson,  J.  S. 
Anderson  &  Raymond 
Andrews,  R.  W. 
Angus,  Robert 
Angus  &  Shapter 
Anthon,  Frederic 
Anthon,  George  C. 
Anthon,  John 
Applegate,  Josiah  H. 
Applegate  &  Barber 

4 


Attorneys. 

Atwater,  Cornelius  R. 
Atwaler,  Elnathan  R. 
Auld,JohnB. 
Austin,  \\  illiam 
Baker,  Gamaliel  I. 
Baleh,  Thomas 
Baldwin,  Daniel  A. 
Baldwin,  George  E. 
Ballestier,  Joseph  N. 
Banks,  William  G. 
Barber,  Henry  P. 
Barker,  Isaac  O. 
Barker.  Smith 
Baritard,  Daniel  P. 
Barr.ey.  Hiram 
Barney  &  Mitchell 
Barrett,  William  C 
Barrow,  James,  Jr. 
Barry,  Henry  S. 
Bassett,  Calvin  P. 
Bassett,  Daniel  E. 
Bayard,  James  A. 
Beck,  Folker  J. 
Beckwith,  Henry  W. 
Beebe,  Welcome  R. 
Belcher,  Clifford 
Belknap,  Aaron  B. 


42 


COUNTY    OFFICEKS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Bell,  John 
Rell,  William  H. 
Bell  &  Coe 
Benedict,  Abner 
Benedict,  Erastus  C. 
Benedict,  Jesse  W. 
Benedict  &  Boardman 
Benner,  Robert 
Berrien,  James  L. 
Betts,  William  C. 
Betts,  William 
Bidwell,  Marshall  S. 
Bicknell,  George  A.  Jr, 
Bicelow,  John 
Billins:e,  Benjamin  L. 
Bishop,  Edward  W. 
Bissell,  John 
Bixby,  John  M. 
Bixby  &  Sherman 
Blackwell,  William  B. 
Blake,  James  C. 
Blatchford,  E.  H. 
Blatchford,  Richard  M. 
Blatchford,  R.  M.  &  E.  H. 
Bliss,  William 
Bloomfield;  William 
Blunt,  Joseph 
Blunt,  Nathaniel  B. 
Blydenburgh,  J.  W. 
Boardman.  Andrew 
Bogardus,  Wjlliam  H> 
Bogardus,  Robert  A. 
Bosert,  Cornelius 
Bogert,  Horatio 
Bolmer,  M.  T. 
Bonney,  Benjamin  W. 
Bonney  8c  Roe 
Bosworth,  Joseph  S. 
Bouffhton,  Joseph 
Bowdoin,  G.  R.  G. 
Bowdoin,  James 
Bowman,  George 
Bowne,  Richard  H. 
Bowron.  John 
Boyd,  John 
Braekett,  Joseph  W. 
Bradford,  Alexander  W. 
Bradley,  Alvin  C. 
Bradley  &  Mills 
Bradshaw,  George 
Bradshaw,  Hamilton  B. 
Bradshaw,  H.  B. 
Brady,  James  T. 
Brady,  John  F. 
Brady,  John  R, 
Brady  &  Maurice 
Brainard,  Roswell  C. 
Brewer,  Merwin  B. 


Brewster,  Henry 
Brewster,  Mason  S. 
Bridgham,  Joseph 
BrinckerhofF,  George 
Bronson,  Charles  S. 
Bronson,  Frederic 
Brooks,  Benjamin  S. 
Brooks,  Edwin  L.  B. 
Brown,  Augustus  L. 
Brown,  Francis  S. 
Brown,  Franklin 
Brown  &  Matthews 
Browne,  B.  Franklin 
Brush,  Charles  W. 
Brush,  David 
Brush,  James  H. 
Bryan,  Frederick  H.  B. 
Buckham,  George 
Buckl<n,  David  W. 
Bucknor,  C.  B. 
Buhler,  Christian  F. 
Bulkley,  John  S. 
Burger  &  Palmer 
Burke,  Frederic  W. 
Burke,  Michael 
Burke',  Michael  K. 
Bur  lock,  Horton  H. 
Burns,  James 
Burr,  Edwin 
Burr,  Benedict  &  Beebe 
Burriil,  Alexander  M. 
Burrill,  John  E.  Jr. 
Burrows,  Philip 
Burt,  Addison  M. 
Burt,  Bradley  B. 
Bushnell,  C  I. 
Bushnell,  Orsamus 
Busted,  George  W. 
Busted,  Richard 
Butler,  Benjamin  F. 
Butler,  Charles 
Butler,  Charles  E. 
Butler,  George  B. 
Butler  J  J.  Glentworth 
Butler,  William  A. 
Butler  &  Evarts 
Byrne,  Francis 
Byrne,  Henry  H. 
Cady,  Francis  N. 
Cady,  Howard  C. 
Callaghan,  Patrick 
Callaghan  &  Hoffman 
Cambreleng,  Stephen 
Cammann,  Albert 
Cammann,  Frederic  W. 
Camp,  Enoch  E. 
Camp,  George  S. 
Campbell,  A.  P. 


m^. 


COUNTY   OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,   ETC, 


43 


Campbell,  Matthew 

Campbell,  Samuel  B. 

Campbell,  Brajton  A. 

Campbell,  John  D. 

Campbell  &  Van  VrankeR 

Campbell,  R.  A. 

Campbell,  Samuel 

Campbell,  William  W. 

Campbell  &  Meeker 
'      Campbell  &  Ward 

Campbell,  Boughton  &  Ward 
Y'  Capwell,  Albert  B. 

Carpenter,  George 

Carpenter.  J. 

Carpeniier,  Edward  R. 

Carpentier  James  S, 

Carroll,  Anthony 

Carter,  Josiah  M; 

Carter,  Thomas 

Cary,  Jeremiah  E. 

Case,  Walter 

Casserly,  Eugene 

Castlenau,  F. 

Catlin,  George 

Channing,  Henry  W. 

Chase,  Nelson 

Chatfield.  David  I. 

Chester,  Elisha  W. 

Chittenden,  N.  W. 

Clapp,  Samuel  H. 

Clark,  Edward 

Clark,  Edward  P. 

Clark,  Gera'dus 

Clark,  Horace  E. 

Clark,  J.  Farley 

Clark,  Lot  C. 

Clark,  Peter 

Clark  &  Campbell 

Clark,  Richard  I. 

Clarke,  Daniel  W. 

Clarke.  Henrv  L. 

Clarke,'  William  F. 

Clarkson,  Samuel  F. 

Clason,  Augustus  W«  Jr. 

Clason  &  Paine 

Cleaveland,  John 

Cleaveland,  Titus  &  Hilton 

Gierke,  Thomas  W. 

Cleveland,  William  H. 

Clift,  Smith 

Clinton,  Charles  A. 

Clinton,  Henry  L. 

Cochran,  John 

Cochran,  Samuel  G. 

Cockcroft,  Samuel 

Coddington,  David  S. 

Coddington,  J.  I.  Jr. 
^       Codwise,  David 


Codwise  &  Robinsoa 
Coe,  Frederic  A. 
Colt,  Joshua 
Coit,  William 
Coles,  Edward 
Comstock,  John  C. 
Cone,  Edward  W. 
Cone,  S,  Wallace 
Conger,  Abraham  B. 
Conger,  John,  Jr. 
Constable,  James 
Cook,  Abner,  Jr. 
Cook,  Charles  A. 
Cock,  John 
Cooke,  Henry  G. 
Cooper,  George  D. 
Cooper,  John  M. 
Coppinger,  John  B. 
Coren,  Alfred  E. 
Cornell,  George  J. 
Corning,  Alfred  H. 
Coursen,  William  A. 
Covert,  R.  D. 
Cowdrey,  David  M. 
Cowdrej',  Peter  A. 
Cowdrey,  Samuel  F. 
Cowen,  W.  D.  L. 
CoTvles,  Edward  E. 
Cowles,  Henry  B. 
Cowles,  H.  B.  &E.  E. 
Craft,  William  D. 
Craig,  B.  D.  K. 
Craig,  Samuel  D. 
Cram,  Henry  A. 
Crane,  James  B. 
Crapo,  Samuel  A. 
Crawford,  Joseph 
Crist,  Abraham 
Cromwell,  Charles  T. 
Cromwell  &  Norton 
Crooke,  Philip  S. 
Crosby,  Elisha  O. 
Crosby,  John  P. 
Crosby,  Piatt  H. 
Cruger,  Henry  D. 
Cummins,  J.  S.  Lane 
Cuppaidge,  James  F. 
Curry,  Duncan  F. 
Curtis,  Edward 
Curtis,  George 
Curtis,  William  E. 
Cushman,  Jabez  N. 
Cutler,  Peter  Y. 
Cutting,  Francis  B. 
Cutting,  Moore  Sc  Havens 
Cutting,  Walter  L. 
Daly,  Charles  P. 
I>amersj  Henry 


44 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Dana,  Alexander  H. 
Dana,  Woodruff  &  Leonard 
Danagher,  Timothy  L. 
Davidson,  Morris  M. 
Davies,  Henry  E. 
Dayton,  Isaac 
Dean,  George  F. 
Defandorf,  George 
De  Forest,  Henry  G. 
De  Forest.  William  H. 
Dekay,  George  C. 
Deklyn,  Barent 
Delaplaine,  Isaac  C. 
Delaplaine,  John  F.  Jr. 
Delaplaine.  J.  F.  &  I.  C, 
Delavan,  Edward  C. 
Deming,  Henry  C. 
De  Moile,  Mortimer 
Denison,  Henry  W. 
Denroche,  Charles 
De  Peyster,  Frederic 
Derry,  Edmund  S. 
DeveJin,  John  E. 
Devereaux,  John  C.  Jr. 
De  Witt,  Cornelius  J. 
De  Wilt,  Edward 
DeWitt,  C.  J.  &E, 
De  Wilt,  Peter 
De  Witt,-Silas 
Dey,  Anthony 
Dibblee,  Frederic 
Dibblee,  Thomas  F. 
Dill,  James 
Dill  &  Davidson 
Dillon.  Robert  J. 
Dillon,  Romaine 
DissGsway,  Cornelius  R. 
Ditmars,  A.  D. 
Dixon,  S.  F. 
Dobbs,  Charles,  Jr. 
Dodge,  Henry  S. 
Dodge,  Robert 
Dodge,  William 
Dominick,  Francis 
Dorr,  Francis  0. 
Dorr,  Henry  C. 
Dougherty,  Charles  H. 
Doyle,  JohnT. 
Drake,  James  C 
Drake,  William  H. 
Dresser,  Horace 
Duer,  John 
Dunlap,  John  A. 
Dunscomb,  William  E» 
Duryee,  John  T. 
Duyckink,  Evart  A. 
Dyckman,  William  N.  Jr. 
Dyett,  Anthony  R. 


Eames,  Charles 
Earle,  Francis  B, 
Eckel,  Christian  G. 
Eddy,  Lathrop  S. 
Eddy  &  Latting 
Edmonds,  John  W. 
Edson,  Clement  M- 
Edwards,  Charles 
Edwards,  Henry  P. 
Edwards,  Jonathan 
Edwards,  Ogden 
Edwards,  Ogden  P. 
Edwards,  Walter 
Edwards  &  Man 
Egan,  Charles  C. 
Egan,  Daniel 
Ellingwrod,  N,  Dane 
Elmendorf,  Edmund,  Jr. 
Elting,  William  H. 
Eddy,  Eiias  H. 
Ellis,  Chesselden 
Emerson,  William 
Emerson  &  Pritchard 
Emmet,  John  T. 
Emmet,  Richard  S. 
Emmet,  Robert 
Emmet,  Thomas  A. 
Emmet,  William  C. 
Emmet  &  Wilson 
English.  William  C.  R. 
Evans,  David 
Evans,  Richard  J. 
Evarts,  William  M. 
Everett,  R.  J. 
Falton,  Andrew 
Fancher.  Enoch  L. 
Farnham,  Thomas  J. 
Fay,  Henry  A. 
Fayerweaiher,  Ransonx 
Ferguson,  Jordan  G. 
Ferreira,  A.J. 
Ferris.,  Benjamin  C. 
Ferris,  Clairborne 
Fessenden,  Henry  P. 
Fessenden,  Thomas 
Field,  David  D. 
Field,  Stephen  J. 
Fields,  'J'.  C. 
Fish,  Hamilton 
Fisher,  Henry 
Fitch,  G.  W. 
Fitzgerald,  John  T. 
Flanagan,  John  R. 
Fleetwood,  .S.  H. 
Floyd.  Augustus 
Folsom,  George 
Foot,  Samuel  A. 
Foot  &  Davies  '''^a^- 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


45 


I 


Fowler,  Isaac  V. 
Fowler,  John  Jr. 
Franklin,  Morris 
French,  John  M. 
French,  Ulysses  D. 
Furman,  Matthew  H. 
Gaines,  Stephen  W. 
Galbraith,  Benjamin 
Gamble,  Benjamin 
Gardenier,  L. 
Gardiner,  Alexander 
Gardiner,  David  L. 
Gardiner,  John  B. 
Garner,  Thomas  N. 
Garniss,  David  R 
Garr,  Andrew  S. 
Garretson,  Remsen 
Gerard,  James  "W. 
Gerard  &  Piatt 
Gibbs,  George 
Gibbs  &  Ward 
Gifford,  George 
Gilbert,  Albert 
Gilbert,  George  Y. 
Gilbert  &  Sherwood 
Gilford,  Thomas  B. 
Glover,'  T.  James 
Glover,  Samuel 
Goddard,  George  C. 
Goff,  Amariah  W. 
Goodman,  Richard 
Golden,  John 
Gordon,  George,  Jr. 
Gould,  David 
Gouverneur,  A.  N. 
Goaverneur,  Samuel  N. 
Graham,  David,  Jr. 
Graham,  James  L. 
Graham,  John 
Graham,  John  L. 
G«andin,  William 
Grant,  Gilbert  A. 
"Graves,  Nathan  F. 
Gray,  Epenetus  C. 
Gray,  Farley, 
Gray,  Neil 

Greasley,  Thomas  T. 
Green,  Andrew  H. 
Green,  James 
Greig,  David 
Gridley,  James 
Griffen,  Abraham  M. 
Griffin,  Charles  A. 
Griffin,  Francis 
Griffin,  George 
Griffith,  H.Wharton 
feriffith.  John 
Griffith,'  G.  W. 


Grim,' Charles  F. 
Griswold,  William  H. 
Gulick,  John  S. 
Hackett,  John  K. 
Hall,  David  P. 
Hall,  Edward  D. 
Hall,  GUbert  B. 
Hall,  J.  Prescott 
Hallett,  William  P. 
Halsey,  George  A. 
Hamilton,  Alexander 
Hamilton,  Alexander,  Jr. 
Hamilton,  Philip 
Hamersley,  A.  Gordon 
Hammersley,  Andrew  S. 
Hammersley,  John  W. 
HamaMpd,  Judah 
Hanibrd,  Frederic  A. 
Hardenburgh,  Lewis  D. 
Hardman,  John  W. 
Haring,  Clinton 
Harned,  William  H. 
Harrington,  Madison  G. 
Harrington,  Richard  M.- 
Harrison, Thomas 
Harison,  William  H. 
Hart,  Charles  B. 
Hart,  Felix 
Hart,  Joseph  C. 
Haskett,  W.  J. 
Haskin,  John  B. 
Hastings,  Hiram  P. 
Hastings,  Truman 
Hastings  &  Stewart 
Havens,  Charles  G. 
Havens,  Henry  W. 
Hawes,  J.  H.  Hobait 
Headley,  H.  C 
Hedley,  John  H. 
Henry,  Peter  Seton 
Henry,  Thomas  S. 
Hillis,  John  A. 
Hilton,  Archibald 
Hilton,  Henry 
Hilton,  John 
Hillyer,  Giles  M. 
Hinsdale,  Theodore 
Hitchcock,  Andrew  H. 
Hitchings,  Benjamin  G. 
Hobart,  Dayton 
Hoffman,  Edward 
Hoffman,  Murray 
Hoflfman.  Ogden 
Hoffmanj  Ogden,  Jr. 
Hoffman,  William  M. 
Hogan,  Thomas  R. 
Hogan,  William 
Holden,  Horace 


46 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Holden  &  Thayer 
Holmes,  Le  Roy 
Holmes,  Robert  D. 
Hone,  John 
Hopper,  John 
Hoppin,  William  J. 
Horn,  William  T. 
Horton,  Henry  P. 
Howard,  James  P. 
Howe,  Josiah 
Howland,  John 
Howland  &  Smith 
Hoxie,  Nathaniel  B. 
Hoyt,  Jesse 
Hoyt,  Lorenzo 
Hoyt,  Lydig  M. 
Hudson,  Edward  H. 
Hudson,  Ephraim  H. 
Hudson,  Woodbridge 
Huff,  Simon  P. 
Huggins,  James  S. 
Humphrey,  James 
Hunt,  Hiram 
Hurd,  John  C. 
Hurlbul,  Elisha  P. 
Hurlbut  &,  Johnson 
Hurst,  Lewis 
Husson,  Joseph 
Hutchins,  W. 
Hyatt,  William  L. 
Hyslop,  Thomas 
Inglis,  William 
Ingraham,  D.  P. 
Ireland,  George,  Jr. 
Ireland,  John  B. 
Irving,  John  T. 
Irving,  Pierre  M. 
Isham,  Giles  L. 
Jansen,  William  H. 
Jaques,  Eden  S. 
Jay,  John 
Jenkins,  John  S. 
Jeremiah.  Pierson  H. 
Jesup,  James  R. 
Joachimssen,  Philip  J, 
Johnson,  Alexander  S. 
Johnson,  Isaac  A. 
Johnson.  Moses 
Johnson,  William  S. 
Johnson  &  Waters 
Johnson,  W.  Templeton 
Johnston,  John  T. 
Joice,  Erastus  V. 
Jones,  Alfred  G. 
Jones,  David  S. 
Jones,  D.  R.  Floyd 
Jones,  Joshua 
Jones,  J.  Wyman 


Jones,  Silas 
Jones,  William  A. 
Jones  &  Myers 
Jordan,  Ambrose  L. 
Jordan,  Philip 
Jordan,  Clark  &  Corning 
Judah,  Samuel  B.  H. 
Judah,  Washington 
Julson,  Charles 
Judson,  Samuel  W. 
Judson,  William 
Kane,  Cornelius  V.  S. 
Kanej  Delancy, 
Keefe,  George  L. 
Kendalf,  J.  E. 
Kendrick,  Charles  E, 
Kennedy,  Robert  L. 
Kent,  James  ^  ^ 

Kent,  William 
Ketcham,  William 
Ketchum,  Edgar 
Ketchum,  Hiram 
Ketchum  &  Fessenden 
Kettlctas,  Eugene 
Kimball,  Elijah  H. 
Kimball,  Richard  B. 
King,  Charles  C. 
King,  Frederic  W. 
King,  James  G.  Jr. 
King  &.  Rugales 
Kingsland,  Daniel 
Kinney,  Franklin  S. 
Kip,  Leonard  W. 
Kip  &  Young 
Kirkham,  Benjamin  W. 
Kirtland,  Ambrose 
Kissam,  Alexander 
Kissam,  Benjamin  T. 
Kissam,  George  B. 
Knox,  John  M. 
Kortwright,  N.  Gouvemeur 
Kursheedtj  Alexander 
Labau,  N.  Bergass 
Laight,  Henry 
Larnb,  John 
Lamberson,  F.  W. 
L'Amoreux,  A. 
L'Amoreux,  E,  R. 
Larocque,  Jeremiah 
Latting,  John  J. 
Lawrence,  John  L. 
Lawrence,  John  S 
Lawrence,  Joseph  C. 
Lawrence,  William  Beach 
Lawson,  Wesley 
Lawson,  William 
Lawton,  Cyrus 
Lawton  &,  Henry 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


47 


Learning,  J.  F. 

Lee,  John  H. 

Lee  &  Van  Wyck 

Leete,  Edgar  J. 

Leonard,  Wiliiapi  H. 

Leveridge,  Benj$lmin  C. 

Leveridge,  J&hjA 

Leveridge,  J.  W.  C. 

Levy,  lUen 

Lewis,  C.  D. 

Leyne,  Maurice 

Lies,  Eugene 

Lippitt,  Francis  J.  ,    > 

Livingston,  Anson 

Livingston,  Cambridge 

Livingston,  Charles  L. 

Livingston,  John  R.  Jr. 

Livingston,  Livingston 

Livingston  &  Van  Antwerp 

Lloyd,  Kobert  H. 
[     Lockwood,  Levi  A. 
I     Lockwood,  Ralph 
I     Logan,  Adam  D. 
'      Logan,  Edaar 

Loomis,  J.  V. 

Loomis,  Luther 

Lord,  Daniel,  Jr. 

Lord,  Daniel  D. 

Lowerre,  William 

Lowrey,  S.  W. 

Lozier,  James 

Lucky,  F.  G. 

Luff,  Martin  H. 

Lyman.  Samuel  P. 

Lynch,  Edward  L. 

Lynch,  James 

Lyon,  Amasa  U. 

McAdam,  James  G. 

McAdam,  Quentin 

McArdle,  William  M. 

McArthur,  Arthur 

McCahill,  John 

McCarthy,  Florence 
,      McCoun,  Joseph  H. 
I       McCoun.  William  S. 
I-     McCoun  &  Clark 

McCrea,  A. 

McDonald,  Alexander  L. 

McGay,  James 

Mackay,  H.  S. 

Maclay,  James  G. 

Maclay,  Moses  B. 

Maclay,  William  B. 

Maclay,  M.  B.  &  W.  B. 

McKean,  John  G. 

McKeen,  James 

McKeon,  John 
McMurray,  William 


McNeil  Henry  B. 
McVean,  Charles 
McVean  &  Reynolds 
McVey,  Robert 
McVickar,  John  M.  Jr. 
Magher,  John  H. 
Major,  Daniel 
Malcolm,  James  F. 
Man,  AlbonP. 
Manchester,  John  B. 
Mann,  Abijah,  Jr. 
Mann,  Joseph  R. 
Mann  &  Rodman 
Manning,  J,  Angus 
Manning,  Robert 
Marbury,  Francis  F. 
Marbury  &  Crosby 
Marshalk,  George  S. 
Marselis,  Peter  T. 
Marsh,  Charles  C. 
Marsh,  Edward  W. 
Marsh,  Luther  R. 
Martin,  Edward 
Martin,  Isaac  P. 
Martin,  John  M. 
Martin  &  Strong 
Martindale,  Edward 
Martindale,  Stephen,  Jr. 
Marvin,  Dan 
Mason,  J. 
Mason,  John  L. 
Mason,  J.  M. 
Mason,  Michael  P. 
Mather,  F.  Ellsworth 
Mathews,  Cornelius 
Maurice,  James 
Maxwell,  Hush 
Maxwell,  William  H. 
Maxwell  &  Magher 
Mayo,  John  T. 
Mead,  Charles  D. 
Meech,  William  B. 
Meeks,  William  H. 
Meeker,  Samuel  H. 
Melville,  Allan 
Melville,  Gansevoort 
Meredith,  Samuel 
Merrill,  Nelson 
Merrihew,  Stephen 
Metcalf,  James  W. 
Millard,  A.  B. 
Millard,  A.  Orville 
Miller,  Augustus  C. 
Miller,  Jonathan 
Miller,  Livingston  K. 
Miller,  Sylvanus 
Mills,  Elhelbert  S. 
Mills,  Joseph  T. 


48 


COUNTY   OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,   ETC* 


Millspaugh,  Philip 

Miner,  Phineas  L. 

Minor,  Cornelius 

Mitchell,  John  F. 

Mitchell,  John  S. 

Mitchell,  John  W. 

Mitchell,  William 

Mitchell,  W.  &  J.  F. 

Mitchell,  William  Minott 

Moffat,  John 

Moncrief,  James 

Monroe,  J.  Augustus 

Monson,  Alonzo 

Moore,  Charles  B. 

Moore  &  Havens 

Morell,  George  W. 

Morrill,  Augustus  C. 

Morrill,  Elisha 

Morange,  Jam€s  P. 

Morris,  Andrew  C. 

Morris,  Francis 

Morris,  Gerard  W. 

Morris,  Henry 

Morris,  Henry  M. 

Morris,  Robert  H. 

Morris,  William  Lee 

Morris,  William  Lewis 

Morris  &  Aitkin 

Morrison,  Roderick  N. 

Morrison,  Cochran  &  Rathbun 

Morrogh,  James 

Morton,  George  W. 

Morton,  Hamilton 

Morton,  Washington  Q- 

Mott,  Richard 

Molt  &  Carey 

Moulton,  Joseph  W. 

Mount,  Richard  E.  Jr. 

Mount  &  Allen 

Mulligan,  John  W. 

Mulock,  William 

Mulvey,  Peter 

Mumford,  Samuel  J. 

Munn,  William  H. 

Myers,  T.  Bailey 

Nagle,  Cornelius 

Nash,  Alanson 

Nash,  Stephen  P. 

Nash  &  Manchester 

Nathan,  Jonathan 

Neilson,  Joseph 

Nelson,  Edward  D. 

Nelson,  George  P. 

Nelson,  John  W. 

Newhouse,  John 

NicoU,  Henry 

Nichols,  E.  H. 

Niles,  George  W. 


Niles,  Rosseter 
Jsims,  Theodore 
Noble,  Solomon  B. 
Noble  &  L^Amoureux 
Norton,  Edward 
Norton,  William 
Noyes,  William  Curtis 
Noyes  &  Burt 
Oakley,  Jesse 
Oakley,  Thomas  J. 
O'Brien,  N.  P. 
O'Conor,  Charles 
Ogden,  David  B.  , 
Ogden,  Gouverneur  M. 
Ogden  Henry 
Ogden,  John  G. 
Ogden,  Richard  H. 
Onderdonk,  William  H. 
Owen,  Edward  H. 
Owen,  Samuel 
Packard,  Wynkoop 
Paine,  Elijah 
Paine,  Thatcher  T. 
Paine,  William  H. 
Palmer,  Joseph  E. 
Paris,  Irving 
Parsons,  George  W. 
Partridge,  George  S. 
Patten,  Joseph  H. 
Patten  &  Balestier 
Paget,  Charles 
Peabody,  Charles  A. 
Peck,  Ebenezer  M. 
Pell,  Ferris 
Pell,  Joshua  L. 
Pentz,  Adam  F. 
Pettis,  Fontaine 
Phelps,  James  L.  Jr, 
Philipse,  Frederic 
Phillips,  Albert  H. 
Phillips,  Jonas  B. 
Phoenix,  Thomas 
Pierson,  John  S. 
Pierson,  William  S. 
Pinckney,  David 
Pinckney,  Thomas  C 
Pirnie,  John,  Jr. 
Pirnie  &  Burrill 
Pirsson,  Joseph  P. 
Pirsson,  John  W. 
Pirsson,  Talbot 
Pitkin,  Lucius 
Piatt,  James  N. 
Piatt,  John  M. 
Piatt,  Obadiah  H. 
Piatt,  Z. 

Porter,  Edmund  J.         * 
Porter,  Mortimer  . 


COUNTY   OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


49 


Post,  Charles  E. 
Post,  Jehiel  J. 
Power,  John  H. 
Powers,  Thomes  J. 
Powers,  William  P. 
Powers  &  Balch 
Price,  Charles 
Price,  William  M. 
Prichard,  William  M, 
Proudfit,  James 
Piirroy,  Joha  B. 
Porviance,  Charles 
Quackeabos,  George  W, 
Raisbeck,  Samuel  M. 
Randall,  David 
Ransom,  A.  G. 
Rapallo,  Anthony 
Rapallo,  Charles  A. 
Rathbone,  Stephen  G. 
Rathbun,  George  W, 
Raymond,  James  H. 
Raymond,  Samuel  G, 
Raymond  &  Clark 
Reed,  John  M. 
Reed,  Richard 
Reed,  Stephen 
Remsen,  William 
Rewenhill,  Wm.  H. 
Reynolds,  Gilbert  IT. 
Reynolds,  James  N. 
Reynolds,  Philip 

Richards,  Henry  J. 

Richards,  William 

Richardson,  Henry 

Riker,  D.  Phoenix 

Riker,  Henry  L. 

Riker,  John  H. 

Riker,  John  L. 

Ring,  James  J. 

Robbins,  Asher 

Robertson,  Anthony  L. 

Robins,  George  W. 

Robinson,  Beverly 

Robinson,  Beverly,  Jr. 

Robinson,  James  F. 

Robinson,  Lucius 

Rodgers,  Alexander  R. 

Rodgers  &.  Woodman 

Rodman,  Thomas  H. 

Roe,  Andrew  J. 

Roe,  Charles  S. 

Rogers,  Archibald  G. 

Romaine,  Samuel  B. 

Romaine,  Samuel  B,  Jr. 

Romaine,  William 

Romeyn,  Herman  M. 

Ronalds,  William  R. 

Rooney,  Michael 


Root,  George  M. 
Rosevelt,  Clinton 
Rosevelt,  James  I.  Jr. 
Rosevelt  S.  W. 
Rowland,  William  S. 
Rowley,  Reuben 
Rowley,  Robert  S. 
Ruggles,  Henry  I. 
Ruggles,  Philo  T. 
Ruggles,  Samuel  B. 
Ruggles  &  Howe 
Russel,  Abraham  D. 
Russell,  William  C, 
Russell  &  Storrs 
Rutherfurd,  Lewis  M. 
Rutherfurd,  Walter 
Sackett,  Clarence  D. 
Sackett,  Greaville  A. 
Sackett,  C,  D.  &  G,  A. 
Sammons,  Stephen 
Sanders,  Edward 
Sandford,  Charles 
Sandford  Charles  W. 
■Sandford,  Edward 
Sandford,  James  S, 
Sanfords  &  Porter 
Sandford,  Lewis  H, 
Sanxay,  SkefBngton 
Saundersoii,  Alexander 
Sargent,  John  O, 
Satterlee,  John 

Saunders,  William  E. 
Sayre,  Francis 
Sayers,  Gilbert 
S|4iell,  Augustus 
Scherraerhorn,  William  C. 
Schieffelin,  Edgar 
SchiefFelin,  Richard  L. 
Scoles,  John  B. 
Scoles  &  Cooper 

Scott,  Richard 

Scovell,  Harris 

Scoville,  Charles  E. 

Scudder,  Isaac  W. 

Sears,  William  S. 

Searle,  Zetus  S. 

Sedgwick,  Henry  D wight 

Sedgwick,  Theodore 

Seeley,  Ebenezer 

Seely,  Edward  H. 

Seely,  William  A. 

Selden,  Dudley 

Shaler,  William 

Shankland,  Thomas 

Shannon,  Robert  H, 

Shapter,  Peter,  Jr. 

Shea,  Charles  E. 

Sheldon,  F.  Jr. 


50 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Shepard,  Henry 
Shepard,  L.  B. 
Shephard,  E.  H. 
Shepherd,  Daniel 
Sherman,  Benjamin  F. 
Sherman,  Charles  .A. 
Sherman,  Frederick  R. 
Sherman,  Henry 
Sherman,  Alpheus 
Sherwood,  Charles 
Sherwood,  John 
Sherwood,  John  D. 
Sherwood,  Samuel 
Sheys,  James  B. 
Shufeldt,  George  A  > 
Sickles,  Daniel  E. 
Sickles,  G.  G. 
Sidell,  John  A. 
Silliman,  Benjamin  D. 
Sillim7n,  E.  W. 
Silliman,  William 
Sinclair,  William  J. 
Skidmorc,  Walter 
Slosson,  Edward 
Slosson.  John 
Slosson  &  Schell 
Sluyter,  James  S. 
Smales,  H. 
Smith,  Augustus  F. 
Smith,  Charles  B. 
Smith,  Charles  H. 
Smith,  Charles  I. 
Smith,  Charles  Henry 
Smith,  Fletcher 
Smith,  James 
Smith,  James  F. 
femith,  James  M.  Jr. 
Smith,  Jesse  C. 
Smith,  Joseph  Brice 
Smith,  Jotham 
Smith,  J.  Lawrence 
Siaith,  Russell 
Smith,  Sandford  S. 
Smith,  T.  JeffersoK 
limith,  Thomas  W, 
Smith,  W.  R. 
Smith,  WessellS. 
Sniflen,  Allan  M. 
Somers,  Thomas  S. 
Soper,  Abraham  D, 
Soper  &  O'Brien 
Southard,  John  H. 
Sparks,  Jared 
Speir,  Gilbert  M. 
Spencer   Eliphas 
Spring.  Gardiner,  Jr. 
Spring  &  Irving 
Stallknecht,  F.  S. 


Staples,  John  B. 
Staples,  Seth  P. 
Stark,  John 
Stemmler,  John  A. 
Stevens,  John  L. 
Sterling,  Charles 
Sterling,  William  G. 
Sterling  &  Thayer 
Stevens,  George  W, 
Stevens,  John  B. 
Stewart,  Joseph  H. 
Stitt,  Georse  S. 
Stogdill,  William  H,. 
Stone,  Daniel  H. 
Stone,  John  N. 
Stone,  John  R. 
Storrs,  James  H. 
Story,  William  H. 
Stoughton,  E.  W. 
Strahan,  Edward 
Strang,  Joseph  W. 
Strong,  George  T. 
Strong,  George  W. 
Strong,  P.  Remsen 
Strong,  Robert  M.  K. 
Striker,  Garrit  H.  Jr. 
Stuart,  Charles 
Stuart,  Homer  H. 
Sturtevant,  Oscar  W. 
Sturtevant  &  Marsh 
Sullivan,  George 
Sullivan  &  Bowdoins 
Summers,  Owen  S. 
Swain,  Shubael  E. 
♦words,  Robert  S. 
Taggard,  William  H. 
Tallmadge,  Frederic  A. 
Tallmadge,  Daniel  B. 
Talmage,  William 
Talman,  George  F. 
Tappen,  AbrKham  B. 
Taylor,  Asa  P. 
Taylor,  Charles  K. 
Taylor,  James 
Taylor,  John  N. 
Taylor  &  Earle 
Teller,  Peter  W. 
Ten  Broeck,  C.  D. 
Ten  Broeck,  Rensselaer 
Terry,  Edmund 
Thayer,  James  S. 
Thayer,  Stephen  H. 
Therasson,  Lewis  F. 
Thomas,  Lewis  S. 
Thomas,  Philip  W. 
Thompson,  Andrew 
Thompson,  Joseph 
Thompson,  William  A. 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


51 


Thorn,  William  K, 
Tilden,  Samuel  J. 
Tillotson,  John  H. 
Tillou,  Francis 
Tillou,  Francis  R, 
Tillou  &  Cutting 
Titus,  George  N. 
Titus,  James  H. 
Tochman,  G. 
Tomlinson,  Theodore  E. 
Towner,  Henry  C. 
Towner,  Luther 
Townsend,  Emery 
Townsend,  Henry  P. 
Townsend,  John  J. 
Townsend,  Randolph,  W, 

^        Tracy,  John  R. 
Tread  well,  Edward  F. 
Tread  well,  F   C. 

True,  Benjamin  K. 

Tucker,  Thomas  W, 

Tucker  &  Crapo 

Tuffs,  John 

Turney,  Paschal  W. 

Tyler,  Edward  B. 

Tyler,  George  P. 
%,'   Tysen.  Raymond  M. 

L'llman,  John  J. 

Underhill,  Abraham 
I      Underhill,  Baily 

Upton,  F.  H. 

Vail,  Moses  M. 

Valentin,  Theophilus 
^      Valentine,  Eugene 

Valentine,  James  J.  M. 

Van  Antwerp,  Peter 

Van  Bergen,  Peter  A. 

Van  Buren,  Albert  W. 

Van  Cott,  Joshua  M. 

Van  Cott,  William  H. 

Vanderpoel,  Aaron 
^      Van  Hook,  William 

Van  Hovenburgh,  Martin  H. 

Van  Namee,  James 

Van  Ness,  Cornelius  P. 

Van  Rensselaer,  John  C. 

Van  Santvoort,  Cornelius 

Van  Voorhis,  C.  W. 

Van  Vranken,  Nicholas 

Van  Wagenen,  Gerrit  G. 

Van  Wagenen,  William  W. 

Van  Wert,  Merrit 

Van  Wink'e,  Edgar  S. 

Van  Wyck,  Samuel 

Varnum,  Joseph  B.  Jr. 

Verplanck,  Samuel 

Verplanck,  Gulian  C 

Vultee,  Henry  V. 


Waddell,  William  C.  H. 
Waddington,  William  D. 
Wadsworth,  A.  H. 
Waite,  Alfred 
Walden,  Daniel  T.  Jr. 
Walgrove,  E.  W.  Jr. 
Walker,  Frederick  W. 
Walker  &  Nash  V 
Wallace,  William 
Waller,  Royal  H. 
Wallis,  A.  H. 
Wallis,  Joseph 
Wallis,  John 
Wanmaker,  Henry  P. 
Wanmaker  &  Gridley 
Ward,  Albert 
Ward,  Elijah 
Ward,  Henry  H. 
Ward,  Richard  R. 
Ward,  Sylvester  L.  H. 
Ward  &  Huggins 
Warner,  Henry  W. 
Warner,  Thomas 
Warren,  Owen  G. 
Waterman,  William  D. 
Waterbury,  Nelson  J. 
Waters,  George  G. 
Watkins,  Joseph 
Watson,  John  M. 
Watson,  Alexander 
Watson,  William 
Watson,  William,  Jr. 
Watts,  James  B. 
Webster,  Charles  R. 
Weed,  Harvey  A. 
Weeks,  Alfred  A. 
Weeks,  John  A. 
Wells,  Alexander 
Wells,  Thomas  L. 
Wells  &  Van  Wagenen 
Welsch,  Charles 
West,  E.G. 

Westbrook,  Frederic  E. 
Western,  Henry  M. 
Western  &  Edwards 
Westjrvelt,  Harman  C. 
Westervelt,  Isaac  Y. 
Wetmore,  Charles  F. 
Wetmore,  William  C. 
Weyant,  Michael 
Wheaton,  William  R. 
Wheeler,  Alfred 
Wheeler,  David  E. 
Wheeler,  Hiland  H. 
Wheeler,  Jacob  D. 
Wheeler,  Russell  C. 
White,  D.  L. 
White   George 


52 

White,  James  W.  Winslow,  Robert  F, 

White,  John  E.  Winter,  Gabriel 

White,  Joseph  L.  Winter,  Gabriel  H. 

White,  J.  W.  &  J.  E.  Winter,  William 

White,  J.  L.  &  D.  L.  Winthrop,  Henry  R. 

White,  Thomas  Wood,  George 

Whiting,  James  R.  Wood,  Joseph 

Whiting,  William  Wood,  Lorin 

Whittock,  Samuel  H,  Wood,  William  G. 

Whittelsey,  Henry  M.  Woodhull,  Caleb  S. 

Wight,  Amherst  Woodman,  George 

V>  ightman,  S.  K.  Woodman,  William  R. 

Wilkes,  Edmund  Woodruff,  Lewis  B. 

Wilkes,  Henry  Woodruff,  Samuel  M. 

Wilkes,  H.&E.  Woodruff  &  Goodman 

Wilkin,  Alexander  Woodward,  John  S. 

Wilkin,  Samuel  J.  Wordsworth,  William 

Willard,  A.  J.  Wright,  George  W. 
Willett,  Edward  M.                         •     Wright,  J.  Butler 

Williams,  Andrew  Yates,  Charles 

Williams,  Stephen  C.  Yenni,  Edmund 

Wilson,  Edward  I.    •  York,  Joseph  S, 

Wilson,  Harris  ""  York  &  Cooke 

Wilson,  James  W.  Young,  Isaac 

Wilson,  Peter  Young,  Alexander 

Wilson,  P.  &  H.  Young,  Ebenezer 

Winans,  Joseph  W.  Zabriskie,  Martin  R. 

NIAGARA  COUNTY. 
Judges — Jonathan  L.  Woods,  (First  Judge,)  Lockport. 
Alden  S.  Baker,  Royalton.  Robert  L.  McChesney,  WilsoB, 

Sparrow  S.  Sage,  Pekin.  James  Smith,  Lewiston, 

District  jittorney — Alfred  Hobnes,  Lockport. 
County  Clerk — John  Van  Horn,  do. 

Treasurer — ^W.  H.  Bntterfield,  do. 

Arrogate — Josiah  K.  Skinner,  do. 

Sherijf'—YrdivikMn  Spalding,  do. 

Under  Sheriff -^AIysl  Hill,  do.  • 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Harvey  S.Harrington,  Lockport.  Benj.  F.  King,  Middleport. 

Coroners. 
William  Bradner,  Niagara.  Luman  Case,  Wilson. 

Alvin  Buck,  Lockport.  John  Ladd,  Porter. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Phineas  L.  Ely,  Lockport.  W.  H.  Butterfield,  Lockport. 

Augustus  A.  Boy ce,  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Augustus  A.  Boyce,  Lockport.       W.  H.  Butterfield,  Lockport. 
Phineas  L.  Ely,  do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Luman  H.  Nichols,  Lockport. 
Public  Notaries. 
Bultword  Wright,  Lockport.  Phineas  L.  Ely,  Lockport. 

Robert  White,  do.  Brace  Millard,        do. 

John  W.  Kelsey,        do. 


COXTNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


53 


XJ.  S.  Collector  of  Customs — Reuben  H.  Boughlon,  Lewiston. 


Letciston. 
Bement,  Leonard 
Hotchkiss,  William 
Murray,  S.  C 
Paige,  James  H. 
Piper,  Sherburne  B, 
Piper  &  Murray 
Smith,  James 

Lockport. 
Bowen,  Levi  F. 
Boyce,  Augustus  A. 
Brown,  Samuel 
Burrell,  Myron  L. 
Butterfield,  W.  H. 
Carter,  Henry  A. 
Caverno,  Sullivan 
Center,  Joseph 
Chase,  Edward  L 
Clark,  Hiram  C. 
Clark,  Lot 
Colton,  Isaac  C, 
Cross,  Lester 
Curtenius,  John  L. 
Edmunds,  George,  Jr, 
Ely,  Phineas  L. 


Attorneys. 

Gardner,  Hiram 
Holmes,  Alfred 
Holmes  8c  Moss 
Hopkins,  Henry  K. 
Hunt,  Washington 
La  Mont,  George  D. 
Morse,  Joseph  C. 
Moss,  Abijah  H. 
Newton,  Erastus 
Newton  &  Nicholls 
Nicholls,  Luman  H. 
Parker,  Charles  R. 
Ransom,  Elias 
South  worth,  Mortimer  M. 
Stevens,  Albert  G. 
Stevens,  Robert  H. 
Stewart,  Henry  M. 
Walbridge,  Henry  B. 
Wisner,  Samuel 
Woods,  Jonathan  L. 
Woods  &  Bowen 

Middleport. 
Murray,  John  T. 
Webster,  Thomas  M- 


ONEIDA  COUNTY, 

Judges — Philander  S.  Root,  (First  Judge,)  Utica, 
Othniel  S.  Williams,  Kirkland.        Ebenezer  Robbins,  Lee. 
Pomeroy  Jones,  Westmoreland.     Amos  Woodworth,  Florence. 

District  Attorney — Calvert  Comstock,  Rome, 

County  Clerk — Delos  De  Wolf,  Utica. 

Treasurer — William  Tracy,  Utica. 

Surrogate — John  Stryker,  Rome. 

jS^^eri^^— Palmer  V.  Kellogg,  Utica. 

Under  Sheriff— John  S.  Ray,  Utica, 


Deputy 
William  Johnson,  Utica. 
Stephen  M.  Perine,  Utica. 
James  Parker,  Jr.,  Trenton. 
Davis  S.  Barrett,  Camden. 
Schuyler  Hubbard,  Paris  Hill. 
Alexander  G.  Bowman,  Deerfield. 
Amaziah  D.  Barber,  New  London. 
Camp  Griffin,  Sauquoit. 
Ashley  K.  Northrop,  Deansville. 
Marq[uis  L  Kenyon,  Rome. 
William  B.  Lyman,  Vienna. 
D.  J.  Whitney,  Clinton. 
H.  E.  Gregory,  Stoke. 
Jonathan  Rose,  Hampton. 

5* 


Sheriffs. 

N.  N.  Pierce,  Cassville. 
John  0.  Dales,  Westernville. 
William  Higbee,  Boonville. 
Samuel  Douglass,  Remsen. 
Norton  G.  Merrill,  Vernon. 
Ashbel  J.  Sandford,  Oneida  Castle. 
George  Balis,  Whitestown. 
Nelson  Maxon,  Augusta. 
Francis  D.  Porter,  New-Hartford. 
Stephen  Tripp,  Steuben. 
Thomas  D.  Penfield,  Camden. 
J.  Merchant,  Jailor,  Whitestown. 
John  B.  Bradt,  Jailor,  Rome. 


54 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Coroners. 
Abner  B.  Blair,  Rome.  Elisha  Fowler,  Augusta. 

Daniel  Chatfield,  Vienna.  Patrick  McCraith,  Utica. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
James  M.  Elwood,  Rome.  Wm.  L.  Walradt,  Utica. 

Aaron  Hackley,  Ulica.  Josiah  W.  Jenkins,  Vernon. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Stephan  Van  Dresser,  Rome.  Charlemagne  Tower,  Walervillc. 

Albert  Thompson,  Utica. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
William  S.  Parkhurst,  Rome.         Levi  D.  Carpenter,  Sangerfield. 
Charles  H.  Doolittle,  Utica.  Samuel  Baldwin,  Vernon. 

Public  Notaries. 


William  W.  Backus, 

Utica. 

John  Wood,  Rome. 

Timothy  0.  Granniss, 

do. 

George  H.  Church,  Sangerfield. 

James  S.  Lynch, 

do. 

Theodore  F.  Hand,  Vernon, 

Henry  W.  Lockwood 

,  do. 

Austin  B.  Webber, 

do.  -^- 

Briggs  W.  Thomas, 
Charles  S.  Wilson, 

do. 

James  S.  Thomas,  Whitestown. 

do. 

John  V.  Sweeting,  Clinton. 

Charles  W.  Hayden, 

Rome. 

Franklin  Gridley,  Kirkland. 

Attorneys. 

Annsville. 

Remsen. 

Bacon,  Rufus 

Yeomans,  George  A, 

Boonville. 

Home. 

Chandler.  Abel  E, 

Beach,  Bloomfield  J. 

Miller,  Rutger  B. 

Bennett,  Alanson 

" 

Muscott.  John  M. 

Bennett,  &c  Dennison 

Bridgwater, 

Brown,,  G.  S. 

Burton,  Seth 

Comstock,  Calvert 

Burton  &  Ruger 

Dennison.  Charles  M. 

Ruger,  Oliver  J. 

Elwood,  James  M. 

Ruger,  William  C. 

Foster,  Henry  A. 

Ruger,  John 

Frost,  Thomas  G. 

Camden, 

Frost  &  Utiey 

Monger,  J.  tl. 

Gay,  Calvin  B. 

Timan,  John  R. 

Gay  &  Beach 

Clinton. 

Johnson,  Benjamin  P. 

Sweeting,  John  V., 

Johnson,  D.  M.  K. 

Williams,  Othiel  S, 

Parkhurst,  William  S. 

Deansville. 

Roberts,  Seth  B. 

Dean,  John 

Stryker,  John 

Delia. 

Stryker  &  Comstock 

Smith,  Israel 

Tallman,  William  M. 

Hampton. 

'          Tallman  &  Johnson- 

Dean,  Elias  F. 

Utley,  Henry  T. 

Oneida  Castle, 

Van  Dresar,  Stephen 

■*  • 

Dodge,  ^.  W. 

Van  Dresar  &  Elwood 

Graves,  Nathan  F, 

Utica. 

Graves  &  Dodee 

Allen,  William  M. 

Jenkins.  Timothy 

Bacon,  William  J. 

"•'"'   J 

Stafford,  Spencer  H. 

Baker,  William 

Oriskany  Falls. 

Bagg.  Matthew  D. 

Allen,  George  H. 

Beardsley,  Arthur  M. 

Rose,  Samuel  L. 

Benedict,  Joseph 

COUNTY   OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,   ETC. 


5.5 


Bradish,  John 
Bray  ton,  E.  S. 
Bronson,  Henry  G. 
Bushnell.  George  W. 
Clark,  Eraslus 
Clark,  Thomas  E. 
Clark  &  Richardson 
Cooper,  Benjamin  F. 
Coburn,  Alexander 
Coye,  Jason  G. 
Crafts,  WilJard 
Crafts  &  Beardsley 
Crocker,  John  G. 
Dalliba,  James  E. 
Denio,  Hiram 
Dooliltle,  Charles  H. 
Edmonds,  John  H. 
Garvin,  Samuel  B. 
Graham,  Edmund  A. 
Gi'lmore,  Dexter 
Hacklcy,  Aaron 
Ha'ch,  Jarvis  M. 
Hogan,  John 
Hubbard,  Thomas  H. 
Hunt,  Ward 
Hunt&  Walradt 
Hurlburt,  Burton  D. 
Hurlburt,  Hiram 
Johnson,  Alexander  B. 
Johnson,  William  C. 
Jones,  M.  M. 
Kellogg,  Orchard  G. 
Kellogg  &  Hurlburt 
Kernan,  Francis 
Kirkland,  Charles  P. 
Kirkland  &  Bacon 
Lake,  Delos 
Little,  Anson 
McCall,  Wallace 
Mann,  Charles  A.     - 
Mann  &  Edwards 
Matteson,  O.  B. 
Matteson  &  Doolittle 
Miller,  John  R. 
Morehouse,  Richard  H. 


Murphy,  George 
Paddock,  Charles  G. 
Paddock  &  Thompson 
Rathbone,  Justus  H. 
Richardson,  Eaton  J. 
Root,  Huei  K- 
Root,  P.  Sheldon 
Seward,  Alexander 
Seymour,  Horatio 
Seymour,  John  F. 
Spencer,  Joshua  A. 
Spencer,  Hamilton 
Spencer  &  Kernan 
Stewart,  E.  W. 
Stoddard,  E-  J, 
Thompson,  Albert 
Tracy,  William 
Tracy,  Charles 
Tracy,  W.  &  C. 
Wager,  David 
Wager  &  Williams 
Walker,  Thomas  R. 
W^alker  &  Lake 
Walradt,  William  L. 
Wetmore.  E.  A. 
Williams,  Jams  Watson 
Williams,  E.  W. 

Vernon. 
Buchard,  Nathan 
Jenkins.  J.  Whipple 
Kil bourn,  Charles    > 
Sherwood,  John  P. 

Waterville. 
Carpenter,  L.  D. 
Carpenter  &  Fowler 
Fowler,  George  F. 
Harris,  Andrew  C. 
Osborn,  Amos  O. 
Palmer,  James  A. 
Tower,  Charlemagne 

Western. 
Frazer,  Peter 

Whitestown. 
Elandrau,  Thomas  H. 
Merrill,  William  O. 


ONONDAGA  COUNTY. 

Judges — Daniel  Pratt,  (First  Judge,)  Syracuse. 
Geo.  A.  Stansbury,  Baldwinsville.  John  L.  Stevens,  Cicero. 
Amasa  H.  Jerome,  Manlius.  Lyman  Kin^sley,  Otisco. 

District  Attorney — Le  Roy  Morgan,  Baldwinsville. 

County  Clerk — Charles  T.  Hicks,  Syracuse. 

Treasurer — Phares  Gould,  do. 

Surrogate — David  D.  Hillis,  do. 

Sheriff— Heher  Wetherby,  Baldwinsville. 

Under  Sheriff— B,nsse\\  Hebbard,  Syracuse. 


56  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Samuel  M.  S.  Denton,  Syracuse.     Abner  Walrod,  Marcellus. 
Thomas  T.  Hopping,         do.  Abel  Davidson,  Cardiff. 

Andrew  Y.  Thompson,      do.  Denison,  Palmer,  Fayetteville. 

John  W.  McCracken,  Camillus.      Henry  Shattuck,  Jamesville. 
Samuel  C.  Wheadon,  Skaneateles.  Josiah  B.  Butler,  Pompey. 
Franklin  L.  Sheldon,  Jordan.  Jer.  D.  Quackenbush,  Cicero. 

Coroners. 
Horace  Bronson,  Syracuse.  Samuel  C.  Wheadon,  Skaneateles. 

John  F.  Clark,  South  Onondaga.     William  Reed,  Bellisle. 

Masters  in    Chancery. 
Peter  Outwater,  Jr.,  Syracuse.       Hicks  Worden,  Fayetteville. 
Charles  W.  Newton,         do.  Daniel  T.  Mosely,  Skaneateles. 

JExaminers  in   Chancery. 
Greorge  B.  Walter,  Syracuse.  Benoni  Lee,  Skaneateles. 

Alfred  Northam,  do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Benoni  Lee,  Skaneateles. 

Public  Notaries. 
John  P.  Ballard,  Syracuse.  Franklin  C.  Earll,  Salina. 

James  L.  Bagg,         do. 

Commissioners  for  Pennsylvania. 
Horace  Frizelle,  Onondaga  Hollow.     James  L.  Bagg,  Syracuse. 

Commissioner  for  Massachusetts,   Michigan,   Indiana  and  Illi- 
nois— James  L.  Bagg,  Syracuse. 

Attorneys. 

Baldwin  sville.  Gediles. 

Church,  Matthew  B.  Curtis,  Elijah  W. 
Morgan,  Le  Roy  Jamesville. 

Parker,  Sandford  C.  Brewster,  Isaac  W. 
Stansbury,  George  A.  Jordan. 

Voorhees,  John  H.  Porter,  William,  Jr. 

Wygent,  Edward  B.  Raymond,  Lemuel  B. 

Camillus.  Riggs,  Hiram 
Spooner,  Adin  M.  Liverpool. 

Wheeler,  Crayton  B.  Green,  William  W. 

Cicero.  King,  Nathaniel,  Jr. 
Weaver,  Zebulon  Manlius. 

De  Witt.  Edwards,  Samuel  L. 

Eager,  William  Edwards  &  Judd 

Elbridge.  Gorslin,  William  R. 

Farnham,  Reuben  L.  Jerome,  Amasa  H. 

Munroe,  James  Judd,  Orran  K. 

Fabius.  Sedgwick,  H.  James 

Duell,  R.  Holland  Van  Schaack,  Henry  C, 

Fayetteville.  -  Marcellus. 

Chapman,  N.  R.  Abrams,  Burroughs 

Farnham,  David  L.  Akin,  Edmund 

Luce,  Samuel  D,  Akin  &  Kennedy 

Stewart,  William  H.  Kennedy,  George  N. 
Watson,  John  Onondaga. 

Worden,  Hicks  \         Cossit,  Rufus 

Moseley,  Daniel 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,   ETC. 


57 


Onondaga  Holloiv. 
Beebee,  Z.  Lawrence 
Forman,  Eugene 
Forman,  Samuel 
Forman,  William  P. 

Pompey. 
Birdseye,  Victory 
Gott,  Daniel 
Pratt,  S.  D. 

Salina.     • 
Alvord,  Thomas  G. 
Amis,  Julius  M. 
Briggs,  Jerome  J. 
Briggs  &  Quereau 
Hopping,  Enos  D. 
Quereau,  Isaac  R. 
Warren,  H.  Porter 

Skoneateles. 
Beach,  John  C 
Furman,  John  S. 
Jewett,  Freeborn  G. 
Jewett,  William  H. 
Lee,  Benoni 
Mosely,  Daniel  T. 

Syracuse. 
Anderson,  Jonathan  R. 
Bagg,  James  L. 
Baker,  Charles  A. 
Baldwin,  Harvey 
Brosnan,  Cor.  M. 
Brown,  Edward  A. 
Burdick,  Hamilton 
Burt,  Martin  V.  B. 
Coats,  Damon 
Comstock,  George  F. 
Corning,  Richard  S. 
Crumb,  Caleb  B. 
Davine.  Davis 
Davis,  Thomas  T. 
Earll,  Nehemiah  H. 
Earll,  Jonas,  Jr.         / 
Fellows,  Henry  T. 
Flemming,  George  W. 
Fleming,  John 
Forbes,  John  G. 
Forbes  &  Sheldon 
Gardner,  Rowland  H. 
Gardner  &  Burdick 


Griswold,  Addison  C. 

Griswold  &  Corning 

Harris,  Seymour  C. 

Hillis,  David  D. 

Hillis  &  Wells 

Lawrence,  Gardner 

Lawrence,  Grove 

Lawrence,  James  R. 

Lawrence,  Smith  &c  Brosnan 

Lawrence  &  Fellows 

Leavenworth,  Elias  W. 

LeRoy,  D.  C. 

Loomis,  Joseph  W. 

Minard,  Isaac  T. 

Newton,  Charles  W. 

North,  John  W. 

Nor'tham,  Alfred 

Noxon,  B.  Davis 

Noxon,  George  W. 

Noxon,  James 

Noxon,  Leavenworth  &  Comstock 

Orcutt,  Darius  A. 

Outwater,  Peter,  Jr. 

Phelps,  Dudley  P. 

Pratt,  Daniel 

Raynor,  Richard 

Rexford,  Steuben 

Sabine,  Joseph  F. 

Sedgwick,  Charles  B. 

Sedgwick  &  Outwater 

Sheldon,  Harvey 

Smith,  Jasper 

Smith,  Thomas  A. 

Spencer,  Israel  S. 

Spencer  &  North 

Swinburn.  Ralph 

Teal],  William  W. 

Trowbridge,  Robert  F. 

Vandenburgh,  Origen 

Walter,  George  B. 

Wells,  Henry,  Jr. 

Wilkinson,  John 

Wilkinson,  Fleming  &  Bagg 

Winsor,  Horace  P. 

Wiswell,  Oliver  C. 

Woolworth,  Richard 

Tully. 
Ostrander,  John  I. 


ONTARIO  COUNTY. 


Judges — E.  Fitch  Smith,  (First  Judge,)  Geneva. 
John  Lapliam,  Farmington.  Chester  Loomis,  Rushville. 

Peter  Mitchell,  Manchester.  Harry  Smith,  Richmond. 

District  Jlttorney — Thomas  M.  Howell,  Canandaigua. 

County  Clerk — Alexander  H.  Howell,  do. 

Treasurer — Henry  K.  Sanger,  do. 


58 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Surrogate — George  R.  Parburt,  do. 

Sheriff- — Eri  Densmore,  do. 

Under  Sheriff- — Owen  Edmonston,  Phelps. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Alonzo  Seymour,  Geneva.  Joseph  W.  Clark,  Naples. 

Phineas  Kent,  Bristol.  John  Webb,  West  Bloomfield.  " 

Coroners. 
Robert  Royce,  Canandaigua.  Imley  Prescott,  Geneva. 

Jedediah  Dewey,  Jr.,  Manchester.  Harvey  Jewett,  Richmond. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
John  N.  Whiting,  Geneva.  E.  G.  Lapham,  Canandaigua. 

Charles  S.  Folger,     do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
John  N.  Whiting,  Geneva.  Elbridge  G.  Lapham.  Canandaigua. 

Charles  J.  Folger,     do. 

Supreme  Court   Commissioners. 
Thomas  Smith,  Phelps.  Jared  Wilson,  Canandaigua, 

Public  Notaries. 


C.  W.  Chesebro,  Canandaigua. 

Richard  P.  Hallett,  Geneva, 

Marvin  Beeman,           do. 

Samuel  Low  thorp,        do. 

John  Hubbell,               do. 

H.  N.  Hemiup,             do. 

John  Ackley,  Geneva. 

Attorneys. 

Canandaigua. 

Brown,  James  C. 

JBenjamin,  Orson 

Dox,  John  N. 

Ganson,  John 

Dox,  Peter  M. 

Howell,  Alexander  H. 

Fellows,  Joseph 

Howell,  IS'athaniel  W. 

Folger,  Charles  J. 

Howell,  Thomas  M. 

Grosvenor,  Godfrey  J. 

Howell  &  Pottle 

Hemiup,  H.  Norton 

Hubbell,  Walter 

Horton,  George  M. 

Hubbell  &  Howell 

Hudson,  David 

Johns,  Thomas  H. 

Kidder,  Nathan  B. 

Lapham,  Elbridge  G. 

Maxwell.  Thomas 

Lester,  Albert 

Mundy,  Gideon  M. 

Mallory,  S.  V.  K. 

Parke,  Nathan 

Mason,  Jonathan 

Schermerhorn,  Henry  V.  R. 

Parburt.  George  R. 

Sill,  William  E. 

Phelps,  Oliver 

Sill,  Kidder  &  Bradford         . 

Pottle,  Emory  B. 

Slosson,  Barzillai 

Sibley,  M:irk  H. 

Smith,  E.  Fitch, 

Sibley  &  Worden 

.Smith  &  Whiting 

Wilson,  George,  2d 

Ftoddard,  Robert  W. 

Wilson,  Jared 

Strong,  John  C. 

Wilson  &  Lester 

Whiting,  John  N. 

Worden,  Alvah 

Woods,  James  H. 

East  Bloomfield. 

AVoods  &  Strong 

Collins,  La  Fayette 

Naples. 

Geneva. 

McKay,  Edward  A. 

Bogert,  Herman  H. 

Phelps. 

Bradford,  John  M.                *  ^  # 

Delano,  F. 

COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC.  59 

Hobbey,  Charles  E.  Stevenson,  D. 
Lansing,  Robert  W.  West  Bloomfield. 

Smith,  Thomas  Dickson,  John 
Smith  &  Hobbey 

ORANGE  COUNTY. 

Judges — Allen  M.  Sherman,  (First  Judge,)  Newburgh. 
Frederick  A.  Hoyt,  Goshen.  Joseph  VV.  Slaughter,  Walkill. 

John  Sutton,  Warwick.  Gideon  W.  Cock,  Mnisink. 

District  Mtorney — William  FuUerton,  Newburgh. 

County  Clerk — John  C.  Wallace,  Goshen. 

Treasurer — John  Wallace,  do. 

Surrogate — Charles  Borland,  Montgomery. 

Sheriff— Adaim  Sinsebaugh,  Goshen. 

Under  Sheriff — David  Sease,  Newburgh. 

JXeputy  Sheriff— Joseph  H.  Brewster,  South  Middletown. 
Coroners. 
Henry  Denton,  Goshen.  S.  C.  Parmenter,  Newburgh. 

James  H.  Taylor,  Deerpark.  Richard  Jennings,  Florida. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
John.  J.  Monell,  Newburgh.  Charles  Monell,  Goshen. 

Nathan  Reeve,  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Peter  F.  Hunn,  Newburgh.  Asa  D.  Jansen,  Goshen* 

James  W.  Fowler,     do.  John  G.  Wilkin,  S.  Middletown. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Nathan  Reeve,  Newburgh.  Nathaniel  Westcott,  Goshen. 

Public  Notaries.    . 
John  D.  Monell,  Goshen.  Stephen  C.  Parmenter,  Goshen. 

Alex.  Wright,  S.  Middletown.  George  W.  Kerr,  Newburgh. 
Nathl.  R.  Belknap,  Newburgh.  William  M.  Graham,  Walkill. 
David  M.  H.  Sands,  Newburgh. 

Attorneys. 

Cornwall.  Montgomery. 

Sutherland,  Ebenezer  C.  Bell,  Samuel  B, 

Goshen.  Borland,  Charles 

Benton,  Albert  S.  Wheelan,  Joseph  V. 
Booth,  John  B.  Mount  Hope. 

Booth  &  Jansen  Lord,  George  W. 
Dunning,  Benjamin  F.  Newburgh. 

Duryea,  Benjamin  F.  Bate,  David  W. 

Gott,  Joseph  W.  Bate  &  McKissock 

Grier,  George  M.  Belknap,  Aaron 

Jansen,  Asa  D.  Belknap,  Chauncey  F. 

Monell,  Charles  Boice,  Daniel  B. 

Sharp,  William  F.  Brophy,  Stephen  B. 

Sharp  &  Duryea  Brown,  John  W. 

Van  Inwegan,  George  Brown  &,  Reeve 

Westcott,  r»iathan     "  Eager,  Samuel  VV. 

Wilkin,  Alexander  Fowler,  Matthew  V.  B. 

Wilkin,  Samuel  J.  Fullerton,  William 


60  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

Fullerton  k,  Fowjer  Sherman,  Allen  M.  s 

Hasbrouck,  William  C.  Sherman  &  Monson 

Hasbrouck  &  Boice  Slory,  Jonas 
Hunn,  Peter  F.  South  Middhtown. 

Mace,  Benjamin  H  Bradner,  Coe  G. 

McKissock,  Thomas  Dimmick,  John  C. 

Monell,  John  J.  Wilkin,  John  G. 
Proudfit,  Robert,  Jr.  Way-wick. 

Reeve,  Nathan  Van  Duser,  Christoplier 

ORLEANS  COUNTY. 

Judges — James  Gilson,  (First  Judge,)  Shelby. 
Elijah  W.  Wood,  Murray.  Sands  Cole,  Ridgeway. 

William  W.  Ruggles,  Gaines.         William  D.  Butts,  Carlton.. 

District  j^ttorney — Sandford  E.  Church,  Albion. 

County  Clerk — Elijah  Dana,  do. 

Treasurer — Lemuel  C.  Paine,  do. 

Surrogate — Thomas  S.  Clarke,  do. 

Sheriff— krsim.  Beebe,  do. 

Under  Sheriff"— FevAmaxidi  A.  Day,  Holley. 

Deputy  Sheriff— ISooh  Davis,  Albion. 

Coroners. 
Ben'Field,  Albion.  Shubael  Lewis,  Clarendon. 

Robert  Clark,  Kendall.  Chauncey  Mears,  Ridgeway. 

Masters  in   Chancery. 
Reuben  Bryatit,  Holley.  Silas  M.  Burroughs^  Medina. 

George  H.  Stone,  Albion. 

Examiners  in   Chancery. 
Reuben  Bryant,  Holley.  Silas  M.  Burroughs,  Medina. 

George  H.  Stone,  Albion. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Alexis  Ward,  Albion.  Ephraim  Garter,  Medina. 

Public  Notary. 

Hiram  Baker,  Albion.  Henry  A.  King,  Albion. 
Waldo  Joslyn,     do. 

Attobneys. 

Albion.  McAllister,  Wm.  K. 

Bessac,  Benjamin  L.  Stone,  George  H. 

Burrows,  Roswell  L.  Thomas,  Arad 

Burrell,  Sidney  Tucker,  Henry  D. 

Church,  Sanford  E.  Ward,  Alexis 
Church  &  Davis  Gaines. 

Clarke,  Charles  L.  Buggies,  Wm.  W. 
Cole,  A.  Hyde  Holley. 

Cole,  Dan  H.  Bryant,  Reuben 

Curtis,  Henry  R.  Sherwood,  Anson 
Curtis  &  Stone  Medina. 

Davis,  Noah,  Jr.  Burroughs,  Silas  M. 

Garrison,  Andrew  Garter,^Ephraim 

Goff,  Hiram  S.  Northrop,  George  C. 
Graves,  Nelson  A.  Ridgeway. 

Hard,  Gideon  Chamberlain,  Royal 
James,  Charles 


COUNTY   OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,   ETC.  61 

OSWEGO  COUNTY. 

Judges — Orla  H.  Whitney,  (First  Judge,)  Mexico. 
Enoch  Hibbard,  Fulton.  Huntington  JFitch,  Hastings. 

Julian  Carter,  Amboy.  John  M.  Watson,  Richland. 

District  j^ttorney — William  Duer,  Oswego. 

County  Clerk — John  Carpenter,  do. 

Treasurer — Hiram  Walker,  Union  Square. 

Surrogate — Orris  Hart,  Oswego. 

Sheri^^—AlYin  Lawrence,  Mexico. 

Under  Sheriff— Russell  Calkins,  Pulaski. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Willard  Loomis,  Oswego.  Hiram  Fellows,  Union  Squar''. 

Joel  W.  Crosby,  Fulton. 

Coroners. 
Aaron  G.  Fish,  Volney.  Amos  B.  Titus,  Sandy  Creek. 

John  D.  MiUei",  Oswego.  Ebenezer  Nibelow,  Constantia 

Masters  in   Chancery. 
Thomas  G.  Talcott,  Oswego.  Ransom  H.  Tyler,  Fulton. 

Abraham  P.  Grant,  Oswego. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
William  P.  Curtis,  Fulton.  Orla  H.  Whitney,  Mexico, 

Orville  J.  Harmon,^    do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 

Robert  H.  Martin,  Oswego.  Daniel  Wardwell,  Oswego. 

Public  Notaries. 
Stepheii  H .  Lath  rap ,  Oswego .         Stanton  B .  Wells ,  Oswego , 

Attorneys. 

Colosse.  Clarke,  Edwin  W. 

Downing,  Levi  Duer,  William 

Fulton.  Freeman,  Xenophon  D, 

Crombie,  James  Grant,  Abraham 

Curtis,  William  P.  Harmon,  Orville  J. 

Hibbard,  Enoch  Ludlow,  Samuel  B. 

Hubbard,  James  F.  Marsh,  Daniel  H. 

Johnson,  Lovewell  Martin,  Robert  H. 

Tyler,  Ransom  H.  Randall,  John  S. 

Mexico.  Richardson,  Jacob 

Allen,  Edward  Tallcott,  Enoch  B. 

Cole,  Albert  G.  ,  Tallcott,  Thomas  G, 

Robinson,  Orville      '  Wright,  Joseph  E. 
Whitney,  Orla  H.           "^  Phcenix. 

Oswego.  Judd,  Solomon 
Allen,  William  F.  Richland. 

Babcock,  Leander  McCarty,  Andrew  Z. 

Bennett,  Norman  Matthews,  Marinus  W. 

Brown,  James  Rhoades,  Charles 

Card,  Leverett  A.  Rhoades,  John  A. 

Casey,  John  M.  Watson,  John  B. 

\    ■  '•  OTSEGO  COUNTY. 

Judges — Charles  C.  Noble,  (First  Judge,)  Unadilla. 
JabezD.  Hammond,  Cherry  VaPy.  Hiram  Kinne,  Butternuts. 
James  C.  Walworth,  Burlington.    Amos  H.  Brown,  Maryland. 
6 


62  COUNTY    OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,   ETC, 

District  Attorney — John  B.  Steele,  Cooperstown. 
County  Clerk — Georg^e  B.  Wilson,  do. 

Treasurer — Henry  Phinney,  do. 

Surrogate — Schuyler  Crippen,        '-  .  •       do.     .V 
Sheriff— John  Brown,  "         dd. 

Under  Sheriff— Seth  H.  Field,  Springfield. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Heman  Copley,  S.  Worcester.        George  Scramlin,  Otego. 
Thomas  Whittaker,  Cherry  Val'y.  James  B.  Cooley,  Maryland. 
Harrison,  North,  Middlefield.        Jacob  H.  Smith  Worcester. 

D.  B.  TunniclifF,  Richfield.  James  Hoag,  Laurens. 
Harman  Edwards,  Exeter.  Lebbeus  Loomis,  Burlington. 
Samuel  A.  Brown,  Plainfield.          Clark  Baldwin,  Unadilla. 
Lewis  Donaldson,  Butternutts.        John  M.  Watkins,  Oneonta. 
Timothy  Eldred,  Hartwick. 

Coroners. 
Daniel  Crippen,  Decatur.  John  H.  Gray,  Schuyler's  Lake. 

Abner  Graves,  Jr.,  Cooperstown.  Truman  Head,  Hartwick. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
De  Witt  C.  Bates,  Cherry  Valley.  Cutler  Field,  Cooperstown. 
James  Hyde,  Richfield. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
W.  S.  Hammond,  Cherry  Valley.  Samuel  S.  Burnside,  Worcester. 
Cutler  Field,  Cooperstown. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 

E.  B,  Morehouse,. Cooperstown.     Joseph  W.  Paddock,  Oneonta. 
John  B.  Strain,  Unadilla. 

Public  Notaries^ 

George  W.  Little,  Cherry  Valley.  Eben  B.  Morehouse,  Cooperstownc. 
Clark  J.  Hays,  Unadilla. 

Attobneys. 

Burlington..  Cooperstown, 

Gorham,  George  S.  Averill,  William  H. 

Butternutsi.  Bowne,  Charles 

Baldwin,  Samuel  Bowne  &  Crippen 

Bentley,  William  J-  Campbell,  Robert 

Davis,  James  W.  Campbell  &  Woodj 

Fenno,  Francis  U.  Cooper,  Richard 

Morris,  John  Cox  Crippen,  Schuyler 

Cherry  Valley.  Field,  Cutler 

Bates,  De  Witt  ClintoB  HughstoB,  Jonas  A. 

Brackett,  James  Lathrop,  Horace 

Brackett,  Joseph  W.  Morehouse,  Eben  B. 

Campbell,  Henry  J.  Morehouse  &  Lathrop 

Coleman,  Charles  D.  Palmer,  Lewis  K. 

Dewey,  James  E.  Starkweather,  George  A. 

Fowler,  John  W.  Starkweather  &  Field 

Hammond,  Jabez  D.  Steele,  John  B. 

Hammond  k  Bates  Steele  &  Haghston 

Hammond,  WeHs  S»  Walworth,  Lyman  J. 

Little,  David  H.  Wilson,  George  B. 

Morse,  Oliver  A^,       ^-^^i  ^    .    :  ^ood,3&com9B. 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,   ATTOENEYS,   ETC.  63 


Laurens. 

Richfield. 

Baker, 

Andrus,  Cornelius 

Chatfield,  Levi  S. 

Elwood, 

Dewey,  Ebenezer 

Hyde,  James 

Maryland, 

Springfield. 

Ferry,  Elijah  E. 

Basinger,  Sufrenes 

Hardwick,  West 

Carroll,  Hiram 

Mackintosh,  Thomas,  Jr. 

South  Worcester. 

Milford. 

Becker,  Abraham 

Brown,  Elijah 

Strain,  John  B. 

Harrington,  Sam.  H. 

UnadiUa. 

Oneonta. 

Hawes,  William  B. 

Fish,  John  C. 

Noble,  Charles  C. 

Lathrop,  Ralph  R, 

Page,  Sherman 

Olive,  William  H. 

Worcester. 

Otego. 
Blakely,  Ebenezer 

Burnside,  Samuel  S. 

PUTNAM  COUNTY. 

Judges — Robert  P.  Parrott,  (First  Judge,)  Cold  Spring. 
A.  Belden  Crane,  Carmel.  Benjamin  B.  Benedict,  Patterson. 

Thatcher  H.  Theal,  South  East.      Nathan  Cole,  Cold  Spring. 
District  Attorney — Frederick  Stone,  Patterson. 
County  Clerk — Reuben  D.  Barnum,  Carmel. 
IVeasurer — Samuel  Washburn,  do. 

Surrogate — Azor  B.  Crane,  *do. 

Sheriff— J  dimes  Smith,  do. 

Under  Sheriff—WiUidLm  W.Taylor,       do. 
Deputy  Sheriff— M.a.ihia.s  Croft,  Putnam  Valley. 
Cdr  oners. 
Cyrus  Chase,  Carmel.  Hart  Weed,  South  East. 

Eaisha  C.  Baxter,  Phillipstown.      James  Barker,  Putnam  Valley. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Charles  Ga  Nun,  Carmel.  William  J.  Blake,  Cold  Spring. 

Elijah  Yerks,  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Charles  Ga  Nun,  Carmel.  William  J.  Blake,  Cold  Spring. 

Elijah  Yerks,  do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Elijah  Yerks,  Carmel. 
Public  Notaries. 
Reuben  D.  Barnum,  Carmel.  William  J.  Blake,  Cold  Spring. 

Attobnets. 
Carmel.  Cold  Spring. 

Bailey,  Benjamin  Blake,  William  J. 

Dean,  William  Patterson. 

Ga  Nun,  Charles  Stone,  Frederic  I. 

Yerks,  Elijah 

QUEENS  COUNTY. 
Judges — Isaac  E.  Haviland,  (First  Judge,)  North  Hempstead. 
Samuel  Willett,  Flushing.  Moses  Fosdick,  Jamaica. 

John  D.  Feeks,  Oyster  Bay.  James  Jackson,  N.  Hempstead. 


64  COXTNTY    OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,   StC. 

District  Attorney— 3 ohn  G.  Lamberson,  Jamaica. 

County  Clerk — Abraham  D.  Snedeker,  Jamaica. 

TVeasi/rer— Piatt  Willets,  Hempstead. 

Surrogate — Henry  I.  Hagner,  Jamaica. 

Sheriff— John  A.  Searing,  North  HejGfipstead.  « 

Under  Sheriff— Uirsim  A  Whitaker,  Hempstead. 

Coroners. 
John  Nostrand,  Flushing-.  Parmenus  Smith,  Hempstead. 

Philetus  Ketchum,  East  Woods.     Increase  G.  Carpenter,  Jamaica. 

Masters  in   Chancery. 
John  G.  Lamberson,  Jamaica.        Pierpont  Potter,  Jamaica, 
Gilbert  I.  McCoun,  Oyster  Bay. 

Examiners  in   Chancery. 
John  G.  Lamberson,  Jamaica.        Pierpont  Potter,  Jamaica. 
Gilbert  L  McCoun,  Oyster  Bay. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Sidney  L.  Griffin,  Hempstead. 
Public  Notary — Oliver  S.  Benton,  Hempstead.  . 

Attokneys. 

Astoria.  Betts,  William 

Riker,  John  L.  Cogswell,  William  J. 

Flushing.  Hagner,  Henry  I. 

Winter,  Gabriel  Lamberson,  John  G. 

Wood,  Laurin  Potter,  Pierpont 

Glen  Cove.  Smith,  Wessel  S. 

Western,  Henry  M.  Sayres,  Gilbert 

Hempstead.  Van  Wyck,  Joshua  H. 
Griffin,  Sidney  L.  Manhassett. 

Hadden,  Alexander  Onderdonk,  Horatio  G. 

Thompson,  Benjamin  F.  Onderdonk,  William  M. 
Thompson  &  Griffin  Oyster  Bay. 

Jamaica.  McCoun,  Gilbert  J. 


RENSSELAER  COUNTY. 

Judges — George  R.  Davis,  (First  Judge,)  Troy. 
Archibald  Bull,  lYoy.  Lawrence  Hogeboorti,  Schbdack. 

Jeremiah  Ronieyn,  Troy.  Silas  W.  Waite,  Petcrsburgh. 

District  Attorney — Robert  A.  Lottridge,  Troy. 

County  Clerk — Ambrose  H.  Sheldon,  do. 

Treasurer — Russel  Sage,  do. 

Surrogate — Stephen  Reynolds,  Jr.,  do.^  * 

Sheriff- — Gideon,  Reynolds,  do.  - 

Under  Sheriff— Yolney  Richmond,  do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 

Richard  Rose,  Troy.  Lemuel  S.  Finch,  Schagticoke, 

George  B.  Allen,  Lansingburgh.  John  J.  Nichols,  Berlin. 

Peter  P.  Goeway,  do.  James  A.  Culver,    do. 

John  M.  Caswell.  do.  Richard  Kenter,  Sandkke. 

H.  B.  Clark,  Hoosick.  Silas  C.  Eldred,  Petersburgh. 

Noble  Phillips,    do.  Nathan  G.  Green,         do. 

D.  W.  Whitney,  Troy.  Robert  A.  Downs,  Greenbush. 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,   ETC.  65 

Gilbert  Cropsey,  Brunswick.  Thomas  B.  Simmons,  Greenbush. 

Elijah  G.  Tift,  Nassau.  Jacob  W.  Lewis,  Schodack. 

Charles  Waterbury,     do.  Theodore  D.  Piatt,  Stephentown. 

Coroners. 
Eli  E.  Caswell,  Lansingburgh.       L.  Rysendorph,  Greenbush. 
Henry  Betts,  Troy.  Moses  F.  Loomis,  Schodack. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
John  Raymond.      Troy.  Cyrus  D.  Sheldon,  Troy. 

Giles  B.  Kellogg,    do.  Charles  M.  Davis,     do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Samuel  D.  Pierson,  Troy.  .  Alexander  F.  Wheeler,  Troy. 

James  Neil,  Troy. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
James  T.  Davis,  Sandlake.  Jacob  C.  Lansing,  Lansingburgh. 

Commissioners  of  Deeds  for  Troy. 
Francis  Adincourt,  Cyrus  D.  Sheldon, 

George  R.  Davis,  Jr.  Jacob  L.  Lane, 

George  Day,  Isaac  McC^nihe, 

John  T.  Percy,  Peter  T.  Woodbury. 

Albert  A.  Thompson, 

Commissioners  for  other  States,  residing  in  Troy,  8fc. 

New-Hampshire — Isaac  McConihe,  and  Peter  T.  Woodbury,  Troy. 

Vermont — Job  S.  Olin,  Troy  ;  Walter  Chipman,  Lansingburgh. 

Massachuusetts — Peter  T.  Woodbury,  Troy. 

Connecticut — George  Gould,  do. 

Indiana — Rufus  M.  Townsend,  do. 

Michigan — Archibald  Bull,  do. 

Delaware,  North  Carolina,  South  Carolina,  Aldbamaj  Louisiana. 
Kentuchy,  Florida,  Ohio,  Pennsylvania  and  Virginia — John  Fitch, 
Troy. 

Puhlia  Notaries. 
Samuel  W.  Dauchy,  Troy.  Henry  B.  Bristol,  Troy. 

Frederick  Leake,        do.  Silas  K.  Stow,  do. 

Philander  Wells,         do.  Alex.  Walsh,  Jr.,  Lansingburgh. 

Ui  S.  Collector  of  Customs — Darius  Allen,  Troy. 

Inspector  and  Surveyor — Martin  Russell,      do. 

Attorneys. 

Berlin^  Lansingburgh* 

Shaw,  Hiram  Chipman,  Walter 

Saunders,  Leonard  R.  Filley,  Marcus  L. 

Grafton.  Pine,  James 

Eldred,  Aaron  .  -  -            Hunt,  Stephen  S. 

Greenbush.  — .      -  /        Lansing,  Jacob  C. 

Burdick,  Zebulon  P.  Parmelee,  Charles  C. 

Northrop,  Richard  H.  Ransom,  Isaac                                 *• 

Hoosick.  Walbridge,  Ebenezer  W. 

Babcock,  Benjamin  Nassau. 

Munsell,  Hezekiah  Bingham,  Anson 

Keach,  Briggs  MeClellan,  H.  W. 

Wilkin^,  J.  B.  Peck,  Edward  R. 

6« 


66 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Petersburgh. 
Van  Every,  Michael 

Sarid  Lake. 
Davis,  James  T. 
Thomas,  Burton  A. 

Sehagticoke. 
Knickerbacker,  Hermac 
Masters,  Nicholas  M. 
Ripley,  Thomas  C. 
Wilber,  Charles  J. 

Schodack. 
Schermerhorn,  Abraham  V» 

Troy. 
Albertson,  John  P. 
Blair,  George  T. 
Bristol,  Henry  R. 
Britton,  John  G. 
Britton  &  Had  ley 
Brovsrn,  Lyman 
Buel,  David,  Jr.. 
Buel  k,  Christie 
Bull,  Archibald 
Christie,  Robert,  Jr* 
Church,.  S.  E. 
Clark,  Ebenezer 
Clowes,  Thomas 
Cushman,  John  P. 
Davis,  Charles  M. 
Davis,.  George  R. 
Davis,  George  R.,  Jr. 
Day,  George 
Edson,  Henry 
Everts,  Henry 
Fairbanks,  Leland,  Jr>, 
Fairbanks  &  Gale 
Fitch,  John 
Forsyth,  James 
Gale.  Ansel  H. 
Gale,' John  B. 
Gardner,  Daniel 
Gardner  &  Terry 
Geer,  Erastus 
Gould,  George 
Gould  &  Olin 
Hadley,  Amos  KL 
Hagen,  William 
Hall,  Daniel 
Hayner,  Henry  Z. 
Hayner  &  Johnson 
Holmes.  Jacob 
Hunt,  Hiram  P. 
Hunt  &  Forsyth 
Huntington,  Samuel  G. 
Johnson,  Alexander  G. 
Kellogjr,  Giles  B. 
Kellos?  &  Strong 
Kendrick,  Samuel 


King,  Eliphalet  R. 

Lamport,  John  T. 

Lane,  Jacob  L. 

Lothridge,  Robert  A. 

McConihe,  Isaac 

Mann,  Francis  N.  , 

Mastin,  Henry  V.  W. 

Mather,  Calvin  E. 

Millard,  John  A. 

Niel,  James 

Norton,  Myron 

Olin,  Job  S. 

Glin,  Abraham  B. 

Olin  &  White 

Paine,  John 

Palmer,  George 

Pattison,  Elias  J. 

Pearson,  Eliphalet 

Pearson  k.  Church 

Pierson,  Job 

Raymond,  John 

Richard,  Charles  R. 

Robertson,  Gilbert,  Jr. 

Romeyn,  Jeremiah 

Root,  Charles  W. 

Rutherford,  Friend  S. 

Seymour,  David  L. 

Seynwur,  Walter  W. 

Seymour  &  Romeyn 

Sheldon,  Cyrus  D. 

Smith,  Levi 

Stevenson,  James  M. 

Stow,  Gardner 

Stow  &  Millard 

Strong,  Henry  W. 

Taylor,  John  E. 

Terry,  Seth  H. 

Thompson,  Albert  A. 

To wnsend,  Martin  I. 

Townsend,  Rufus  M. 

To^^-nsen!],  R.  M.  &  M.  I. 

Tracy,  Cornelius  L. 

Van  Schoonhoven,  William  H. 

Vrele,  John  J. 

Waite,  George  C. 

Warren,  Moses 

Wells,  J.  Fairfield 

Wells  &  Gale 

Wheeler,  Alexander  F. . 

Wheeler  &  Vieje 

White,  Joseph 

Willard,  John  D. 

Willard,  Raymond  &  Woodbury 

Wilson,  Horatio  A. 

Woodbury,  Peter  T. 

"Woodcock,  Don  Carlos 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,    ETC.  67 

RICHMOND  COUNTY. 

Judges — Albert  Ward,  (First  Judge^)  Tompkinsville. 
William  Shea,  Westjfield.  Barent  P.  Winant,  Westfield. 

Farnham  Hall,  Southfield  Richard  D.  Little,  Northfield. 

District  attorney — Lot  C.  Clark,  North  Shore. 
County  Clerk — ^Joshua  Mersereau,  Jr.,  Richmond. 
Treasurer — D.  M.  Mersereau,  do. 

Surrogate — Lewis  R.  Marsh,  Southfield. 
.  iSAeri^^— Israel  O.  Dissosway,  Richmond. 
Under  Sheriff— AhrBhsiUi  Auteu,    do. 
Coroners. 
Jacob  M.  Guyon,  Rossville.  Michael  Van  Name,  Jr. 

Daniel  Simonson,  Clifton.  John  S»  Wandall,  Tompkinsville. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
T.  S.  Kingsland,  Richmond.  Benajah  B.  Phelps,  North  Shore. 

John  H,  Hedley,  Tompkinsville.  , 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
T.  S.  Kihgsland,  Richmond.  Benajah  B.  Phelps,  North  Shore- 

Henry  C.  Hedley,  Tompkinsville. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Benajah  B.  Phelps,  North  Shore, 

Pnblic  Notaries. 
David  Higgins,    Castleton.  Richard  D.  Littell,  Northfield. 

Franklin  S.  Kinney,    do.  Benajah  B.  Phelps,         do. 

Attorneys. 

Castleton.  Marsh,  Lewis  R. 
Kinney,  Franklin  S.  Tompkinsville. 

Tyson,  Raymond  M.  Gatlin,  George  C. 

North  Shore.  Emerson,  William 

Clark,  Lot  C.  Hedley,  Henry  C. 

Piielps,  Benajah  B.  Hedley,  John  H. 

Richmond.  Melcalf,  Henry  B. 
Kingsland,  Thorne  S- 

ROCKLAND  COUNTY. 

Judges — Edward  Sufifern,  {First  Judge,)  Ramapo. 
D.  Johnson,  West  Hempstead.        A.  B.  Stephens,  Clarkstown. 
Abraham  House,  Orangetown.        George  S.  Allison,  Grassy  Point. 

District  jittorney—WiUi&m  F.  Fraser,  Clarkstown. 

County  Clerk — A.  Hogenkamp,  do. 

Treasurer — A.  Hogenkamp,  do. 

iSwrroga^e— Horatio  G.  Prall,  Haverstraw.  ; 

<S'Aeri^— Archibald  Cassidy,  Ramapo. 

Under  -SAeri^—Erastus  Johnson,  do. 

Coroners. 
George  W.  Trempor,  Clarkstown.  David  Clark,  Orangetown. 
Jacob  Hauptman,  HaverstraW.       Stephen  Young,  Ramapo. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Thomas  E.  Blanch,  Piermont.        Horatio  G.  Prall,  Haverstraw. 
William  F.  Fraser,  Clarkstown. 


68  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,   ETC. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Thomas  E.  Blanch,  Piermont.        Horatio  G.  Prall,  Clarkstown. 
William  F.  Fraser,  Haverstraw. 

Attorneys. 

Clarkstown.  Piermont. 

Fraser,  William  F.  Blanch,  Thomas  E. 

Haverstraw.  Ramapo  Works. 

Prall,  Horatio  G.  Suffern,  Edward 

ST.  LAWRENCE  COUNTY. 

Judges — John  Fine,  (First  Judge,)  Ogdensburgh. 
Minot,  Jenisson,  Canton.  Phineas  Attwater,  Norfolk. 

Edwin  Dodge,  Gouverneur.  George  Redington,  Madrid. 

District  j^ttorney-^Willimi  A.  Dart,  Potsdam. 

County  Clerk — Martin  Thatcher,  Canton. 

Treasurer — ^John  L.  Russell,  do. 

Surrogate — Charles  G.  Myers,  Ogdensburgh, 

Sheriff— Noble  S.  Elderkin,  Canton. 

Under  Sheriff— -Baivid  C.  Gray,  Ogdensburgh. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
John  L.  Barnes,  Canton.  P.  V.  Lankton,  Ogdensburgh. 

Fred.  P.  Sprague,  Hopkinton.        James  S.  Lake,  Richville. 
Silas  Hicock,  Potsdam.  Summer  Wheeler,  Waddington, 

Martin  P.  Crowley,  Massena.         Josiah  Wade,  GoUYerneur. 

Coroners. 
Darius  Clark,  Canton.  Charles  A.  L.  Sprague,  Stockholm. 

Luther  Lamphear,  Hammond.        Royal  Vilas,  Ogdensburgh. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
R.  W.  Judson,  Ogdensburgh.         William  A.  Dart,  Potsdam. 
David  M.  Chapin,        do.  Charles  Anthony,  Gouverneiir. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Cyrus  W.  Baldwin,  Ogdensburgh.  William  A.  Dart,  Potsdam. 
Charles  Anthony,  Gouverneur. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
David  M.  Chapin,  Ogdensburgh.    Thomas  V.  Russell,  Canton. 

Public  Notaries. 
Joseph  M.^Doty,  Ogdensburgh.      R.  W.  Judson,  Ogdensburgh. 
David  M.  Chapin,        do. 

Collector  U.  S.  Owsioms— David  C.  Judson,  Ogdensburgh. 

■    ',,.  >   Att GENETS. 

Canton.  •'  '   ,  Ogdensburgh. 

Baldwin,  Silas,  Jr.  Baldwin,  Cyrus  W. 

Russell,  John  Leslie  Brown.  Anthony  C. 

Russell,  Thomas  V.  Brown,  William  C. 

Cooke,  William  C.  Chapin,  David  M. 

Gouverneur .  Doty,  Baron  S. 

Anthony,  Charles  Doty,  Joseph  M. 

Dodge,  Edwin  Foot,  Henry  G. 

Lisbon.  Foot,  Stillman 

Conant,  George  C.  Gardner,  George  W. 

PUtt,  Samu«l  H.  Grant;  John  W.  . 


COrNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC.  69 

Hasbrouck,  Louis  Dan,  William  A. 

Hopkins,  James  G.  Dart  &  Baldwin 

Judson,  Roscius  W.  Knowles,  Hem-y  L. 

James,  Araaziah  B.  Knowles,  William  L. 

James  &.  Brown  Smith,  Levi 
Kins:,  Preston  Brasher  Falls. 

McLaren,  James  D.  Hulburd,  Calvin  T. 
Myers,  Charles  G.  Waddington. 

Perkins,  Bishop  Ogden,  Gouverneur 

Potsdam.  Redington,  George 

Allen,  Horace  Redington,  James 
Baldwin,  Benjamin  G. 

SARATOGA  COUNTY. 

JuDGKS — Thomas  J.  Marvin,  (First  Judge,)  Saratoga  Springs. 
W.  L.  F.  Warren,  Saratoga  Springs.  John -Gilchrist,  Charlton. 
Joshua  Mandeville,  Waterford.  Lewis  Stone,  Galway. 

District  j^ttorney—WiWmm  A.  Beach,  Saratoga  Springs. 
County  Clerk — James  W.  Horton,  Ballston  Spa. 
Treasurer — Arnold  Harris,  do. 

Surrogate— 'John  W.  Thompson,  do. 

Sheriff— IsadLC  Frink,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— }ia.rmon  Rockwell,  Hadley. 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Erastus  Morehouse,  Mlton.  Philander  Curtiss,  Schuylerviile. 

^.uther  Munger,  Saratoga  Springs.  Ira  Beecher,  Edinburgh. 
Henry  P.  Hyde,  do.  James  L.  Dix,  Glen's  Falls. 

Rensselaer  Carrier,  Waterford.      Prince  Wing,  Greenfield. 

Coroners. 
Calvin  W.  Dake,  Greenfield.  Nathan  A.  Philo,  Halfmoon.. 

Thomas  A.  Carpenter,  Corinth.      Henry  White,  Ballston  Spa. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Calender  Beecher,  Ballston  Spa.     Wm.  L.  Avery,  Saratoga  Springs. 
Edward  F.  Bullard,  Waterford. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Thomas  G.  Young,  Ballston  Spa.  '  Edward  F.  Bullard,  Waterford. 
Wm.  L.  Avery,  Saratoga  Springs. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
George  W.  Kirtland,  Waterford.     Abel  Meeker,  Ballston  Spa. 

Public  Notaties.  » 
Isaac  Fowler,  Ballston  Spa.  Moses  S.  Scott,  Waterford. 

Albert  G.  Gunnison,  Waterford.      P.  H.  Co  wen,  Saratoga  Springs. 

Attorneys. 

Ballston  Spa.  Thompson,  John  W. 

Beecher,  Callender  Young,  Thomas  G. 
Brotherson,  John  Semis'  Heights. 

Haight,  Augustus  Chever,  Samuel 

Nodine, Charlton. 

Lilch,  William  B.  Smith,  Archibald 
Meeker,  Abel  ■     Fish  House. 

Odell,  William  T.  St.  John,  Seymour 
Scott,  George  G. 


70  COUNTY    OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,   ETC. 

Galway.  Marvin.  Thomas  J. 

Smith,  Ezekiel  O.  Olmsted,  A.  B. 

Northumberland,  Warren,  William  L.  F.  , 
Metcalfj  John  Schuylerville. 

Saratoga  Springs.  Merrill,  H.  W. 

Andrews,  James  N.  Lewis,  J. 

Avery,  Perez  J.  Mott,  Isaac 
Avery,  William  L.  Stillwater. 

Barbour,  Oliver  L.  Breakenridge,  S.  P. 
Beach,  William  A.  Waterford. 

Beach  &  Bockes  Bullard,  Edward  F. 

BockeSj  Augustus  Cramer,  John 

Carpenter,  Hiram  Cramer,  John,  2d 

Corey,  John  A.  KJrtland,  George  W. 

Co  wen,  Patrick  H.  Kirtland  &  Seymour 

Doe,  Nicholas  B.  Mandeville,  Joshua 

Ellsworth,  Judiah  Porter,  John  K. 

Hay,  William  Porter  &  Waldron 

Hulburt,  John  Waldron,  Francis  S. 

SCHENECTADY  COUNTY. 

Judges — Samuel  W.  Jones,  (First  Judge,)  Schenectady. 
Ira  Avery,  Duanesburgh.  Cornelius  S.  Conde,  Glenville. 

George  McQueen,  Schenectady.      Peter  B.  Noxon,  Niskayuna. 
JMstrict  attorney — Piatt  Potter,  Schenectady. 
Comity  Clerk — Silas  H.  Mash,  do. 

Treasurer — Christopher  Peters,  do. 

Surrogate — D.  Cady,  Smith,  do. 

Sheriff—Anthony  H.  Van  Slyck,        do. 
Under  Sheriff— NicholsiS  W.  Haverly,  Schenectady. 
Deputy  Sheriff— Ha-Tmaxi  Van  Schaick,       do. 
Coroners. 
John  W.  Conklin,  Rotterdam.         Thomas  Gifford,  Princetown. 
I>Eivid  Lyon,  Schenectady.  David  P.  Greno,  Schenectady. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Stephen  A.  Daggett,  Schenectady.  Benj.  F.  Potter,  Schenectady. 
Thomas  Palmer,  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
D.  M.  Chadsey,  Schenectady.         Thomas  Palmer,  Schenectady. 

Commissioner 9  of  Deeds  residing  in  Schenectady. 
Roswell  Perry,  David  C.  Smith, 

Jacob  W.  Fisher,  Albert  A.  Vedder, 

Martin  C.  Myers,  James  H.  Yates, 

David  Pangburn,  James  Fuller. 

D.  M.  Chadsey, 

Public  Notaries. 
John  H.  Boyd,  Schenectady.  Wm.  L.  Goodrich,  Schenectady. 

Attorneys. 
Schenectady,  Bouck,  James  M. 

Baker,  Samuel  L  Chadsey,  D.  M. 

Bentdict,  James  L.  Daggett,  Sephen  A. 


COUNTY   OFFICERS,   ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


71 


Dnane,  John  B. 
Fuller,  Henry 
Fuller,  James 
Fuller,  Charles 
Gibson,  Alexander  C. 
Gibson  So  Johnson 
Harman,  Joshua  D. 
Harman,  Thomas  W. 
Johnson,  Stephen  H. 
Jones,  Samuel  W. 
Linn,  Archibald  L. 
McChesney,  John  G. 
Mumford,  Thomas 
Paige,  Alonzo  C. 


Paige  &  Potter 
Palmer,  Thomas 
Potter,  Piatt 
Potter,  Benjamin  F. 
Potter,  CMrkson  N. 
Sanders,  John 
Sanders  &  Palmer 
Smith,  David  C 
Tomlinson,  Charles  H. 
Van  Ingen,  Abraham 
Van  Ingen,  Theodore  R. 
Van  Santvoord,  John 
Van  Vorst,  James  B. 
Yates,  James  F. 


SCHOHARIE  COUNTY. 


Judges — Charles  Goodyear,  (First  Judge,)  Esperance. 
John  Westover,  Cobleskill.  Martinus  Mattice,  Middleburg:h. 

Robert  Eldridge,  Sharon.  N.  T.  Rosseter,  North  Blenheim. 

District  Attorney — Wm.  A.  Sternbergh,  Schoharie. 

County  Clmk — Thomas  Mc Arthur,  do. 

Treasurer — ^Ralph  Brewster,  do. 

Surrogate — Demosthenes  Lawyer,  CobleskilL 

Sheriff— TohisLS  Bouck,  Schoharie. 

Under  iS^eri^— Benjamin  Borst,  East  CobleskilL 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 


William  Hutt,  Leesville. 
John  V.  Striker,  Gilboa. 


Treat  Duran,  Summit. 


Jacob  G.  Mann,  Schoharie 
Eli  Bois,  Jefferson. 


Coroners. 

Volney  Danforth,  Middleburgh. 
Loren  Thompson,  Cobleskill. 
Masters  in  Chancery. 
Ralph  Brewster,  Schoharie.  Peter  S.  Danforth,  Middleburgh. 

John  C.  Smith,  Middleburgh. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
lUilph  Brewster,  Schoharie.  John  C.  Smith,  Middleburgh. 

Attoknet*. 

Sanford,  Lyman 


CobleskUl. 
Lawyer,  Demosthenei 
Smith,  Thomas 
Smith  &  Taylor 

Esperance. 
Frost,  John  S. 
Wright,  John  C. 
Wright  &  Frost 

Gilboa. 
Cummings,  George  W. 
Jackson,  Samuel  W. 
Menzie,  Robert  R. 

Lawyersville. 
Lawyer,  Thomas 
Miller,  Jedediah 

Middleburgh, 
D«Bforth,  Peter  S. 


Sanford  &  Danforth 
Smith,  John  C. 

Schoharie,  C.  H. 
Brewster,  Ralph 
Davis,  William  H. 
Gebhard.  Jacob 
Gebhard  &  Davis 
Goodyear,  Charles 
Hamilton,  Henry 
Holliday,  Elias 
Houck,  Jacob,  Jr. 
Mann,  William 
Martin,  Robert 

Sharon. 
Sternbergh,  Wm. 
Knight;  A.  Smith 


72  COUIs'TY    OPFICERS,    ATTOTUS'EYS,    ETC, 

SENECA  COUNTY. 

Judges — Jesse  Clark,  (First  Judge,)  Waterloo. 
Nathan  B.  Wheeler,  Ovid.  William  F.  Johnson,  Romulus. 

John  Ingersoll,  Lodi.  John  Morgan,  Seneca  Falls. 

District  Attorney — Samuel  Birdsall,  Waterloo. 
County  Clerk — Daniel  H.  Bryant,  do. 

Treasurer — Robert  R.  Steele,  Romulus. 
Surrogate — John  Morgan,  Seneca  Falls. 
iS^Aer(^— Benjamin  W.  Adams,  Waterloo. 
Under  Sheriff— 3 ohn  Kennedy,  J'armerville. 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 

McLane,  Ovid.  Joseph  C.  Payne,  Seneca  Falls. 

Coroners. 
Ebenezer  Ingalls,  Seneca  Falls.     Gurdon  Palmer,  Fayette. 
Job  A.  Bancker,  Ovid.  Stephen  Watkins,      do. 

Masters  in   Chancery. 
Joseph  Heron,  Ovid.  William  Clayrk,  Seneca  Falls. 

Addison  T.  Knox,  Waterloo. 

Mcaminers  in  Chancery. 
William  Clark,  Seneca  Falls.  Addison  T.  Knox,  Waterloo. 

Charles  A.  Gibbs,  Ovid. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Charles  A.  Gibbs,  Ovid. 
Public  Notaries. 
Martin  Allen,  Waterloo.  Worham  Barnes,  Ovid. 

Attorneys. 

Farmerville.  Miller,  Josiah  T. 

Hunting:,  Mosher  S.  Morgan,  John 

Lodi.  Sackett,  William  A. 

Cutler,  Hent^y  D.  B.  Tilman,  Samuel  D.  ._ 

Halgey,  Charles  .  Viele,  Stephen  S.  -     - 

Ovid,  Waterloo. 

Gibbs,  Asgill  Birdsall,  Samuel 

Gibbs,  Charles  A.  Burton,  John 

Gregory,  Alvah  ^  Burton,  William  H. 

Herron,  David  Cl^rk,  Jesse 

Herron,  Joseph  Hadley,  Sterling  G.  ^ 

Seeley,  John  E.  Knox,  John 

Seneca  Falls.  Knox,  Addison  Throop 

Bascora,  Ansel  McAllister,  John 

Bloomer,  Dexter  C.  ^  McAlHster  &  Hadley 

Clark,  W'"lli«uai       .  Richardson,  James  K. 

Foote,  Elisha,  Jr.  Swift,  Charles  S. 

Maynard,  John  Watkins,  Charles  K. 
Merriam^  M.  C. 

STEUBEN  COUNTY. 

Judges— William  M.  Hawley,  (First  Judge,)  HorrieUsville. 
Nelson  Wood,  Caton.  Levi  Knox,  Wayne. 

Gustavus  A.  Rogers,  Bath.  Joshua  Healey,  Dansville. 

District  ^fiorTiey— Andrew  G.Chatfield,  Addison. 

County  Clerk— V^ul  C.  Cook,  Bath. 


COITNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,   ETC.  73 

Treasurer— Reuben  Robie,  Bath. 
Surrogate — Ansel  J.  McCall,  do. 
Sheriff- — Hugh  Mag-ee,  do. 

Under  Sheriff- — Alonzo  Graves,  Howard. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Oliver  Allen,  Hornellsville.  John  Magee,  Bath. 

Lucius  H.  Brown,  Cohocton.  John  Hedge,  Cameron. 

Shepard,  Amidon,  Greenwood. 

-        Coroners. 
Fletcher  C.  Bateman,  Cohocton.     Alvah  June,  Jasper. 
Robert  H.  Hoyt,  Erwin.  Jesse  W.  Wells,  Tyrone. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Edward  Howell,  Jr.,  Bath.  Jacob  Larrowe,  Hammondsport, 

Andrew  G.  Chatfield,  Addison. 

Examiners  in   Chancery. 
Edward  Howell,  Jr.,  Bath.  Jacob  Larrowe,  Hammondsport. 

Andrew  G.  Chatfield,  Addison. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Edward  Howell,  fiath.  Thomas  A.  Johnson,  Corning. 

Public  Notaries. 
Philander  J.  Mallory,  Corning.       William  Briggs,  Bath. 
l)aniel  C,  Howell,  Bath. 

Attorneys. 

Addison.  _, 

Birdsall,  Henry  C.  Cohocton. 

Cornell,  Francis  R.  E.        '  Abrams,  B. 
Chatfield,  Andrew  G.  Corning. 

Dininny,  T.  C.  Johnson,  Thomas  A. 

Shapley.  John  O.  Spencer,  George  T. 

Bath.  Whiting,  William  B. 
Barnes,  Washinstoa  Hornellsville. 

Barnes  &  McCall  Bennett,  Hiram 

Campbell,  Charles  W.  Hale,  John  K. 

Campbell,  Robert,  Jr.  Hale  &  Bennett 

Ferris,  Alfred  P.  ^  Hawley,  William  M. 

Howell,  Edward  Reynolds,  Thomas  T. 
Howell,  Edward,  Jr.  Paitited  Post. 

Howell,  William  Gilbert,  William  J. 

Howell,  E.  &  W.  PJatt,  Cephas  F. 
McCall,  Ansel  J.  Urbana. 

McMaster,  D^vid  '  Brown,  Morris 

McMaster  &  Reed  Brown  &  Gillelt 

Reed,  Lazarus  H.  Comstock, 


Rumsey,  David,  Jr.  Gillett.  James  Monroe 

Shannon,  James  LarrowC;  Jacob 

SUFFOLK  COUNTY. 

Judges — Hugh  Halsey,  (First  Judge,)  Bridgehampton. 
Henry  Landon,  Southold.  John  G.  Floyd,  Brookhaven. 

Charles  A.  Floyd,  Huntington.       Joseph  R.  Hunting,  Smilhtown. 

District  j^ttorney — Selan  B.  Strong,  Setauket. 

County  Clerk — J.  Wickham  Case,  Riverhead. 
7 


74  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

Treasurer — William  Sidney  Smith,  Yaphank. 
Surrogate — Charles  A.  Floyd,  Huntington. 
Sheriff— YsiC?int. 

Under  Sheriff -Dsivid  C.  Brush,  Huntington. 
Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Samuel  Miller,  East  Hampton.        John  Clark,  Greenport. 

•  Coroners. 

Albert  Albertson,  Southold.  Wm.  L.  Preston,  Brookhaven. 

G.  L.  Huntington,  East  Hampton.    Darling  B.  Whitney,  Huntington. 

Masters  in   Chancery. 
Charles  A.  Floyd,  Huntington.        Hugh  Halsey,  Bridgehampton. 

Examiners  in  Chancery.  ,. 

Joseph  R.  Hunting,  Smithtown.       Charles  A.  Floyd,  Huntington. 
Samuel  S.  Gardiner,  Sag  Harbor. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Selah  B.  Strong,  Setauket. 
Public  Notaries. 
Richard  A.  Udall,  Babylon.  Henry  Brewster,  Islip. 

Selas  B.  Strong,  do.  Edward  H.  Smith,  Smithtown. 

William  Wickham,  Patchogue.      John  D.  Gardiner,  Jr.,  Southamptoft 
Geo.  L.  Huntington,  Easthampton.  Gilbert  H.  Cooper,  do. 

Robert  B.  Rhoades,  do.  John  Clark,  3d,  Southold. 

Henry  B.  Tu thill,  do.  Oliver  Corey,  do. 

Jacob  C.  Hewlett,  Cold  Spring.       Jonathan  B.  Parsons,  Southold. 
Charles  Phillips,  Mount  Sinai. 

Attorneys.  .    /^ 

Bridgehampton.  Sag  Harbor. 

Halsey,  Hugh  Gardiner,  Samuel  L.  -      ^ 

Rose,  Abraham  T.  Hedges,  Henry  P. 

Crab  Meadow.  Setauket. 

Bassett,  "VViiliam  P.  Strong,  Selah  B. 

Huntington,  Shelter  Island. 

Floyd,  Charles  A.  Gardiner,  Samuel  S. 

Patchogue.  Smithtown. 

Wickham.  William,  Jr.  Hunting,  Joseph  R. 

Riverhead.  Southold. 

Miller,  George  Goldsmith,  Joseph  H.^_      ^  , 

SULLIVAN  COUNTY.  ..     - 1- 

Jtd^dges — ^James  C.  Curtis,  (First  Judge,)  Cochecton. 
Piatt  Pelton,  Monticello.  James  K.  Gardner,  Lumberland. 

Joseph  Grant,  Liberty.  S.  G.  Dimmick,  Bloomingburgh. 

District  j^ttomey — A.  Dimmick,  Bloomingburgh. 

County  Clerk — Hervey  W.  Howell,  Monticello. 

Treasurer, — ^David  M.  Angel,  do. 

Surrogate — Robert  S.  Halstead,  do.     .  -      .       '  *  ; 

iSAeri^— William  Gumaer,  Wurtsboro*. 

Vhder  Sheriff— Felix  Kelley,  Monticello. 
Coroners. 
StephenW.  Gidney,  Fosterdale.      Lawrence  Masten,  Wurtsboro. 
Elisha  A.  Green,  Forrestburgh.     William  A.  Smith,  MonticeUo* 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC.  75 

Master  in  Chancery — Alpheus  Dimmick,  Bloomingburgh. 
Examiner  in  Chancery — Robert  S.  Halstead,  Monticello. 
Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Alpheus  Dimmick,  Bloomingburgh. 

Attorneys. 
Bloomingburgh.  Monticello. 

Dimmick,  Alpheus  Halstead,  R.  S, 

Niven,  Archibald  C. 
Wright,  William  B. 

TIOGA  COUNTY. 

Judges — Alanson  Munger,  (First  Judge,)  Owego. 
Clark  Hyatt,  Nichols.  Elisha  P.  Higbee,  Newark. 

Samuel  Barager,  Candor.  Arthur  Yates,  Barton. 

District  Attorney — George  S.  Camp,  Owego. 

County  Clerk — Moses  Stevens,  do.  ' 

Treasurer — Daniel  Armstrong,  do. 

Surrogate — Akmson  Munger,  do. 

Sheriff— CYi2Lv\QiS  R.  Barstow,  do. 

Under  Sheriff — George  A.  Barclay,        do. 

Coroners. 
Irvin  Baily,  Tioga.  Selah  J.  Smith,  Candor. 

Abraham  Deming,  Rich  ford.  Gad  Worthington,  Owego. 

Masters  in  Chancery, 
Charles  P.  Avery,  Owego.  Billington  C.  Whiting,  Owego. 

John  J.  Taylor,         do. 

Examiners  in   Chancery. 
Charles  P.  Avery,  Owego.  Billington  C.  Whiting,  Owego. 

John  J.  Taylor,  do. 

Supreme   Court  Commissioner — John  J,  Taylor,  Owego. 

Public  Notaries. 

Henry  McCormick,  Owego.  Daniel  G.  Taylor,  Owego. 
Charles  Ransom,          do. 

Attorneys, 

Nichols.  Parker,  John  M. 

Knapp,  Gardner  Piatt,  William  ' 

Owego.  Stron*.  Stephen 

Avery,  Charles  P.  Strong  &  Camp 

Camp,  George  Sidney  Sweet,  Ezra  S. 

Davis,  Nathaniel  W,  Taylor,  John  J. 

Farringlon,  Thomas  Warner,  William  F, 

Farringtoa  &  Avery  Wh.ilJng,  Billington  C. 
Fay,  Frederick  P.  Spencer. 

Gibson,  Edward  G.  NichoUs,  John  A. 

Giles   Horace  Osborn,  Franklin  J. 

Munger,  Alanson  Woodruff,  H, 

TOMPKINS  COUNTY. 

Judges — Henry  D.  Barto,  (First  Judge,)  Trumansburgh. 
Arthur  S.  Johnson,  Ithaca.  Peter  Loundsbury,  Mottville. 

William  R,  Fitch,  Lansing.  Henry  Fish,  Mecklenburgh. 


76  COUNTY   OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

District  Attorney — Alfred  Wells,  Ithaca. 

County  Clark — Henry  B.  Weaver,     do. 

TVeasurer— George  P.  Frost,  do.  ^*:vu-- 

<Sitrroga<e— George  G.  Freer,  do.  ■«.' 

Sheriff— John  P.  Andrews,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— J ose]^h  Wilson.  do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 

Jolin  S.  Moffat,  Dryden.  James  M.  Kelly,  Hector. 

Freeman  D.  Labar,  Ithaca.  Abraham  Andrews,  Trumansburgh 

^A.  B.  Van  Auken,  Ludlowville.  John  P.  Andrews,  Groton. 

Lewis  H.  Van  Kirk,  Enfield.  James  Hogan,  Caroline. 

Coroners. 

John  F.  Burdick,  Lansing.  James  A.  Hovey,  Ithaca. 

Samuel  E.  Clark,  Ulysses.  R,  W.  Middaugh,  Caroline. 

Masters  in   Chancery. 

Stephen  Mack,  Ithaca.  Moses  R.  Wright,  Ithaca. 
William  R,  Humphrey,  Ithaca. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 

William  V.  Bruyn,  Ithaca.  Moses  R.  Wright,  Ithaca, 
William  R.  Humphrey,  Ithaca. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Robert  Gosman,  Ithaca. 

Public  Notaries. 

Asa  B.  Clark,  Ithaca.  William  Bruyn.  Ithaca. 

William  B.  Douglass,  Ithaca.  William  H.  Hall,   do. 

Attorneys. 

Burdette.  Kine,  Horace 

Smith,  Reuben  Linn,  VVilliatn 

Dryden.  Love,  Samuel 

Dowe,  Hiirvey  A.  •  Love  &  Freer 

Tyler,  Corydon  S.  Mack,  Stephen 

Ithaca.  Pratt,  James 

Bates,  Samuel  B.  PruU  &  Kino; 

Beers.  Georse  D.  Schuyler,  Anthony 

Beers  8c  Bates  Shaw,  VVilliam  T. 

Crittenden.  Samuel,  Jr.  Sherrill,  Ausustus 

Gushing,  S.  B.  Thompson,  James 

Cushina;  &  Humphrey  Wells,  Alfred 

Dana,  Amasa  Wells  &,  Wright 

Dana  &  Gnsman  Wrisht,  M.  R. 

Drake,  Caleb  B.  Walbridge,  H.  S. 
Ferris,  Benjamin  G.  Ludhwville. 

Freer,  G.  G.  Tillolson.  Wellington 
Gosman,  Robert  North  Lansing. 

Humphrey,  William  R.  Fitch,  Wm.  R. 
John.jon,  Ben  Tru-mansburgk 

Johnfon,   Arthur  S.  Barto,  Henry  D. 

Johnson  &  Schuyler  Smith,  Nathaniel  B. 

ULSTER  COUNTY. 

JunGES — James  O.  Linderman,  (First  Judge,)  Kingston. 
Abraham  A.  Deyo,  Modena.  Reuben  H.  Hine,  New-Paltz. 

John  D.  Schoonmaker,  Kochester.  Jacob  Snyder,  Saugerties. 

District  Attorney — John  Van  Buren,  Kingston. 

County  Clerk — Joseph  H.  Tuthill,  do. 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC.  77 

Treasurer — Thomas  Clark,  Kingston. 

Surrogate — Jonathan  D.  Ostrander,     do. 

Sheriff— John.  H.  Schryver,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— Hiram  Schoonmaker,do.  > 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Jonathan  Rosa,  Saugerties.  Silent  Wilds,  EUenville. 

Hiram  Dakin,  New-Paltz.  Hiram  Sammons,  Tuthilltown. 

Abraham  Mowris,  Stoneridge. 

Coroners. 
Andrew  D.Dubois,  Shawangunk.    Henry  B.  Fowler,  EUenville. 
Edmund  Suydam,  Kingston.  Cor.  P.  Brink,  Saugerties. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Jacob  H.  Dubois,  Kingston.  Robert  F.  Macauley,  Kingston. 

John  L.  Bookstaver,  Saugerties. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Jacob  H.  Dubois,  Kingston.  John  L.  Bookstaver,  Saugerties. 

Robert  F.  Macauly,     do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Howard  Chipp,  Kingston. 

Public  Notaries. 

James  S.  Evans,  Kingston.  Cor.  H.  VanGaasbeck,  Kingston. 
Henry  H.  Reynolds,  do. 

Attorneys. 

EUenville.  Waters,  Erastus  G. 

Frazer,  Alexander  Westbrook,  Theodorick  R. 
Kane,  Beverly  Milton. 

Kingston.  Soper,  William,  Jr. 
Bruyn,  Johannes  Modena. 

Bruyn,  Severyn  Cole,  John 
Chipp,  Howard  New-Paltz. 

Dubois,  Jacob  Hardenbergh,  Jacob 
Forsyth,  James  C.  New-Paltz  Landing, 

Forsyth  &  Hasbrouck  Ferris,  J.  J. 
HasbrcKick,  Jonathan  H..  Saugerties. 

Linderman,  James  O,  Bookstaver,  John  L. 

McAuley,  Robert  F.  Bookstaver  &  Kreisinger 

McAuley  &  Waters  Cook,  Erastus 

Ostrander,  Jonathan  D.  Kretsinger, 


Pierce,  Samuel  W.  Smith,  Robert  W. 

Pitcher,  Philip  E.  Wigram,  William 
Romeyn,  John  T.  Shandaken. 

Romeyn,  Herman  M.  Tuttle,  George  W. 
Romeyn  &  Dubois  Stone  Bridge. 

Schoonmaker,  Marius  Hardenbergh,  A.  G. 
Sudam,  Harrison  Tuthilltown. 

Tappan,  Henry  Linderman,  Willet 
Van  Buren,  John  Wawarsing. 

Van  Buren  &.  Ostrander  Bruyn,  Edmund 
Van  Gasbeck,  Peter,  Jr. 

WARREN  COUNTY. 

Judges — Halsey  R.  Winff,  (First  Judge,)  Glen's  Falls. 
David  Noble,  2d,  Johnsbur^.        Elisha  Pendell,  Athol. 
Joseph  Woodward, Warrensburgh.  Truman  B.  Hicks,  Caldwell, 
7* 


78  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

District  jittornexj — Alfred  G.  Farlin,  Glen's  Falls. 
County  Clerk — Thomas  Archibald,  Caldwell. 
Treasurer — Fred.  A.  Farlin,  Warrensburgh. 
SurrDgate — Thomas  S.  Gray,  do. 

;S/ien^^-Timothy  Bo  wen,  Caldwell. 
Under  Sheriff- — Horace  Howard,  Queensbury. 
Coroners. 
William  B  Martindale,  Luzerne.     Hiram  Hawley,  Caldwell. 
Ichabod  Aldiich,  Alhol.  ^  Howard  Waters,  Horicon. 

Masters  in   Chancery. 
Alfred  C.  Farlin,  Glen's  Falls.        E.  H.  Rosekrans,  Glen's  Fall?. 
Halsey  R.  Wing,  do. 

Examiners  in   Chancery. 
Alfred  C.  Farlin,  Glen's  Falls.        Enoch  H.  Rosekrans,  Glen*s  Falls. 
Halsey  R.  Wing,  do. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — Alfred  C.  Farlin,  Glen's  Falls. 
Commissioner  for  Vermont — Halsey  R.  Wing,  Glen's  Falls.  .      , 
Attorneys. 
Caldwell.  Rosekrans  &  Ferris  '^ ' ' 

Baldwin,  Selh  C.  Wilson,  Allen  T.  ;    '. 

Glen's  Falls.^^     '^.  ^   .  Winer,  Halsey  R.       "^      -^-^-o--. 

Farlin,  Alfred  C.  _      ;  Luzerne,  i 

Ferris,  Orange  '  Butler, 

Paddock,  Ira  A.  Warrensburgh. 

Ferine,  Melancton  M.  Richards,  George  :'9i«'r'| 

Rosekrans,  Enoch  H.  'I'maM. 

WASHINGTON  COUNTY.  | 

Judges — John  McLean,  (First  Judge,)  Battenville.  ', 

Luther  J.  Howe,  N.White  Creek.    Solomon  S.  CoAvan,  Hartford.,    ff 
William  H.  Parker,  Wliitehall.       James  I  Laurie,  Greenwich.      'i 

District  attorney — Charles  F.  Ingalls,  Greenwich. 

County  Clerk — Henry  Shipherd,  Argyle. 

Treasure^' — Peter  Holbrook,  Sandy-Hill. 

Surrogate — Luther  Wait,  do.  • 

Sheriff— Horace  Stowell,  Whitehall.  ,  ^^ 

Under  Sheriff— Chester  Dennis,  Argyle.  ■' 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
P.C.Hitchcock,  Whitehall.  Abial  W.  Howard,  Fort-Ann. 

Joel  Dresser,  Granville.  Sidney  Fuller,  Greenwich.  • 

L.  Clark,  Sandy  Hill.  William  L  Graham,  Jackson.     >^ 

R.  E.  Brown,  Hartford. 

Coroners.  '     " 

Moses  Mi'ler,  Fort  Ann.  William  B.  Harris, /Whitelwn. 

Edwin  B.  Nash,  Fort  Edward.       Orin  Ackley,  Cainbridge. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
John  McLean,  Battenville^  Charles  Hughes,'' Sandy-Hill. 

Harmon  K.  Siiarpe,  Salen^.'^riY^  yirr 

Exceminers  in  Chancery. 
Luther  J.  Howe,  N.White  Creek.  A..  DaUas  Wait,  Sandy-Hili. 
Benjamin  F.  sAgan,  GrsinvUte,  i  :;4^'i»Ki 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


^ 


Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Luther  Wait,  Sandy-Hill.  Isaac  W.  Bishop,  Granville. 

Public  Notaries. 
Edwin  Andrews,  Union  Village.     H.  Woodruff  Palmer,  Whitehall. 

Attorneys. 

Salem. 


Argyle. 
Coon,  James  S. 
King,  William  H. 
Leigh,  Jesse  S. 
Shipherl,  Heary 
Shipherd,  Samuel  T. 

JBattenvi'-le. 
McLean,  John 

Cuihbiidge. 
Bailey,  Gilbert 

Fort  Ann. 
Shumway,  Horaiio  G. 
Thorn,  Henry 

Granville. 
Agan,  Benjamin  F. 
Bishop,  Isaac  W. 
Hopkins,  James  C. 
Lee,  Mai  tin 
Spencer,  Fayette  L. 
Thompson,  Isaac 

Greenwich. 
Baker,  Albert  L. 
Bois,  D.  A. 
Bois,  Joseph 
Culver,  Era-tus  D. 
Curtis,  Philo 
Holmes,  Joseph 
Ingalls,  Charles  F. 
Ingalls,  Charles  R. 
Laurie,  James  I. 

North  GranviUe* 
Parker.  Jolin  C. 

A.  White  Creek. 
Howe,  Luther  J 


Allen,  Cornelius  L. 

Blair,  Bernard 

Crary,  John 

Gibson,  James 

Martin,  John  W. 

McFarland,  John  H. 

Russell,  David,  (Office  in  Albany.) 

Sharpe,  Harmon  K. 

Sandy  Hill. 
Clark,  Orville 
Clark  &  Milliman 
Hughes,  Charles 
Marlindale,  Henry  C. 
Milliman,  H.  B. 
Northrop,  Henry  B. 
Wait,  A.  Dallas 
Wait,  Luther 
Weston,  Frederick 

Shushan. 
Church,  Leonard 

Whitehall. 
Billings,  Jesse  L. 
Boyd.  John  H. 
Bush,  A.  T. 
Ddig,  Robert,  Jr. 
Gibson,  Henry 
Parker,  W^illiam  H. 
Parker  &  Potter 
Potter,  Joseph 
Stevens,  James  J. 
W^ilson,  David 


WAYNE  COUNTY. 


Judges — William  H.  Adams,  (First  Judgfe,)  Galen. 
Alanson  M.  Knapp,  Sodiist  J>^*->'^  James  McCairn,  Arcadia. 
Amos  Snyder,  Wolcott.  „  James  Satterlee,  Lyons. 

JHstrict  ulttorney — George  H.  Middleton,  Newark. 

County  Clerk — 'Alexander  B.  Williams,  Lyons. 

Treasurer — Joseph  M.  Dcmmon,  Lyons. 

Surrogate — James  C.  Smith,  do. 

Sheriff- — John  Borrodaile,  Sodus. 

Under  Sheriff— CuUgh  Foster,  Lyons. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Truman  Hemingway,  Palmyra.      Hayden  W.  Curtis,  Williamfto», 
Aaron  H .  Boylan,  Wolcott. 

Coroners. 
Orrin  Gaylord,  Sodus.  Caleb  A.  Carpenter,  Ontario. 

Edward  Beach,  Savannah.  David  F.  Luce,  Arcadia. 


80  COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 

Masters  in   Chancery. 
Theron  R.  Strong,  Palmyra.  William  S.  Stow,  Clyde. 

William  Sisson,  Lyons. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
William  F.  Aldrick,  Palmyra.        Charles  D.  Lawton,  Lyons. 
George  H.  Middleton,  Newark. 

Supreme  Court  Commissioner — De  Witt  C.  Parshall,  Lyons. 
Public  Notaries. 
Fred.  M.  Smith,  Palmyra.  Benjamin  M.  Vanderveer,  Clyde. 

De  Witt  Parshall,  Lyons. 

Attorneys. 

Jilloway.  Newark. 

Geer,  Darius  W.  Culver,  Stephen 

Clyde.  Middleton,  George  H.  g 

Adams,  William.  H.  Middleton  &  Williams 

Bashford  &  Ketchum  Scoit,  George  W.  m 

Stow,  Williams.  Williams,  S.  K.  ■. 

Lyons.  Palmyra. 

Ashley,  Robert  W.,  Jr.  Aldrich,  William  F. 

Clark,  William,  Jr.  Cuyler,  G.  W. 

Holley,  John  M.  Cuyler  &  Aldrich 

Holley  &  Clark  Hemingway,  A.  G, 

Jameson,  Hugh  -  Miller,  S. 

Lawton,  Charles  D.  ^      ■  Peddie,  J, 

Nind,  Thomas  Palmer,  Oliver  H. 

Parshall,  De  Witt  C.  Smith,  Frederick  "  r 

Sherwood,  Lyman  Strong,  Theron  R.  f  ' 

Sherwood  &  Smith  ,  Strong  &  Palmer  i 

fiisson,  William  Williamson. 

Sisson  &  Parshall  ^  Richards,  Alexander 

Smith,  James  C.  Wolcott.  '] 

Van  Marter,  Wm.  A.  Cady,  Ebenezer 

Clark,  Chauncey  F. 
Henry,  E. 

WESTCHESTER  COUNTY. 

Judges — Robert  S.  Hart,  (First  Judge,)  Bedford. 
Henry  White,  Yorktown.  Aaron  Vark,  Yonkers. 

Albert  Lockwood,  Sing-Sing.  George  Case,  New-Rocbelle. 

District  Attorney — Richard  R.  Voris,  Sin^-Sing. 

County  Clerk — Munson  L  Lockwood,  White-Plaing. 

Treasurer — Robert  Palmer,  do. 

Surrogate — Frederick  J.  CoflSn,  Somers. 

Sheriff— W\\\\2ira  H.  Brigffs,  Peekskill. 

Under  Sheriff— J Sicoh  Foshee,  White-Plains. 

Deputy  Sheriff— Jsivnes  S.  Bates,  Bedford. 
Coroners. 
Samuel  Haight,  Bedford.  James  L.  Townsend,  Pelbam- 

Gilbert  Lyon,  Rye.  Joakin  Urmy,  Sing-Sing. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Samuel  F.  Reynolds,  Sing-Sing.     L  Henry  Ferris,  Peekskill- 
John  W.  Mills,  White-Plains. 

JEhaminers  in  Chancery. 
John  W.  Mills,  White-Plains.  Samuel  F.  Reynolds,  Sing-Slnp. 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC.  81 

Supreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Samuel  Lyon,  White  Plains.  Samuel  F.  Reynolds,  Sin^^^u  g. 

Public  Notaries. 

Egbert  Rowland,  Somers.  John  W.  Mills,  White-Plairi*. . 
Ward  B.  Howard,  Peekskill. 

Attorneys. 

Bedford.  Reynolds,  S.  F. 

Bates,  John  S.  Snowden,  Malcolm 

Hart,  Robert  S.  Voris,  R.  R. 

New-Rochelle.  Ward,  Aaron 

Case,  George  Ward  &  Lockwood. 
Harrison,  David  Somers. 

Peekskill.  Brisrgs,  Clark 

Curry,  John  Co^n,  Frederick  J. 

Curry  &  Wells  Lee,  Thomas  R. 
Ferris,  Henry  I.  Tarrytown. 

Ferris  &  Frost  Cunningham,  F.  W. 

Frost,  Calvin  Irving,  H.  Ogden 
Nelson,  Thomas  White  Plains. 

Nelson,  William  Lyons,  Samuel  E. 

Wells,  Edward  Mills.  John  W. 

Port  Chester.  Mitchell,  Minott 

Burger,  Timothy  P.  Tompkins,  Joseph  W. 

Sing- Sing.  Yonkers. 

Lockwood,  Albert  Schrugham,  William  W. 

WYOMING  COUNTY. 

Judges — John  B.  Skinner,  (First  Judge,)  Wyoming, 
Moses  Stoddard,  Wyoming.  Myrum  Reynolds,  Gainesville. 

James  C.  Ferris,      do.  Augustis  Frank,  Warsaw. 

District  Attorney — Willi" m  Riley  Smith,  Attica. 
County  Clerk — Walter  Howard,  Warsaw. 
Treasurer — Roswell  Gould,  do. 

Surrogate— WiiWaim  Mitchell,  Attica. 
Sheriff — Roswell  Gardner,  do. 

-    Under  Sheriff— WniidLm  Bristol,  Jr.,  Warsaw. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Cephas  I.  Farker,  China.  -^       Charles  A.  W,  Sherman,  Perry. 

Oliver  Gardner,  Attica,  David  Stewart,  do. 

Cyrenus  Belden,  Castile.  John  Parish,  Java. 

Coroners. 
Josiah  Hovey,  Warsaw.  Mason  G.  Smith,  Perry. 

Philo  Durkee,  Attica.  Hezekiah  B.  Rounds,  Sheldon. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
John^B.  Skinner,  2d,  Attica.  James  R.  Doolittle,  Warsaw. 

Levi  Gibbs,  Perry. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
John  B.  Skinner,  2d,  Aitica.  Lloyd  A.  Hay  ward,  Perry. 

James  R.  Doolittle,  Warsaw. 

Cupreme  Court  Commissioners. 
Lloyd  A.  Hay  ward,  Perry,  James  R.  Doolittle,  Warsaw- 

Public  JVo/ary— Abel  Wilder,  Attica. 

Attorneys. 
Arcade.  Attica. 

Hamilton,  Azel  B.  Farnham,  Moultoa 

Spring,  Leverttt  Hoyt,  Jame^  G. 


82 


COUNTY    OFFICERS,    ATTORNEYS,    ETC. 


Putnam,  Harvey 
Putnam  &  Hoyt, 
Smith,  William  Riley 
Stevens,  Alden  S. 

Castile. 
Smith,  Harley  F. 

Perry. 
Gibbs,  L. 

Hay  ward,  Lloyd  A. 
Mitchell,  William 
Moore,  Robert 
Pettit,  James  J. 


Pettit,  William  H. 

Warsaw. 
Fuller,  A.  C. 
Dooliltle,  James  R. 
Gales,  Seth  M. 
McKay,  Ferdinand  C.  D. 
Thayer,  Linus  W. 

Wyoming. 
Pray,  L.  W. 
Skinner.  John  B. 
Skinner  &  Pray. 


YATES  COUNTY. 


Judges — Andrew  Oliver,  (First  Judire,)  Penn-Yan. 
Elisha  Doubleday,  Italy  Hill.  George  Youngs,  Milo. 

John  L.  Cleaveland,  Benton  Centre.  Nehemiah  Raplee,  Starkey. 

District  Attorney — John  L.  Lewis,  Jr.,  Penn-Yan. 
\    County  Clerk — David  H.  Buel,      '  do. 

Treasurer — William  Whitney,  do. 

Surrogate — Evert  Van  Buren,    .  do. 

Sheriff— ^mWh.  L.  Mallory,  do. 

Under  Sheriff— John.  H.  Lapham,  do. 

Deputy  Sheriffs. 
Jolin  J.  Smith,  Dundee.  Alfred  O.  Wilkinson,  Yatesville, 

Coroners. 
Joseph  B.  Gano,  StarJtey.  Samuel  Chissom,  Penn-Yan. 

Elijah  Higley,  Penn-Yan.  Hiram  H   Harwood,  Middlesex. 

Masters  in  Chancery. 
Benedict  W.  Franklin,  Penn-Yan.      Charles  G.  Judd,  Penn-Yan. 
James  Taylor,  do. 

Examiners  in  Chancery. 
Benedict  W.  Franklin,  Penn-Yan.       James  Taylor,  Penn-Yan. 
Charles  G  Judd,  do. 

Public  JVbfary— Samuel  R.  Fish,  Penn-Yan. 
Attoreys. 

Offden,  Darius  A. 


Barrington. 
Sunderlin,  D.  J. 

Dundee . 
Hoogland,  E. 
Seely,  J.  S. 

Penn-  Yan. 
Adams,  Francis 
Bennett,  Clement  W. 
Briggs,  William  S. 
Cornwall,  William 
Fowle,  Edward  J. 
Franklin,  B.  W. 
Glover,  Justus  S. 
Glover  &  Adams, 
Harpending,  Abram  V. 
Judd,  Charles  G. 
Judd  &  Lewis, 
Lewis,  John  L.  Jr., 
Masten,  Cornelius 
Masten,  Henry 


Oliver,  William  M. 
Oliver,  Andrew 
Parsons,  William  C. 
Prosser,  David  B. 
Prosser  &  WinantSj 
Taylor,  James 
Van  Buren,  T.  B. 
Van  Buren,  Evert 
Wagner,  Abraham  N. 
Welles,  Henry 
Welles,  Samuel  H. 
Winants,  Alvin 

Rushville. 
Torrey,  Augustus 
Torrey,  Samuel  H. 

West  Dresden. 
Agar,  John 
Young,  James  - 


OFFICERS  OF  THE  STATE. 


TERMS  OF  OFFICE,  &c. 

LEGISLATIVE    DEPARTMENT. 

Senators,  are  elected  by  the  people  for  a  term  of  four  years. 
Members  of  the  Assembly,  are  elected  by  the  people  for  one  year 
The  senate  and  Assembly  each  elect  their  own  officers,  except  the  Lieutenant- 
Governor,  who  acts  as  President  of  the  Senate  and  Court  of  Errors. 

JUDICIAL   DEPARTMENT. 

C*anceMor— Appointed  by  the  Governor  with  the  consent  of  the  Senate,  to  hold 
until  60  years  ol  age. 

J%mt%cc%  0/  the  Supreme  Court,  do.  do. 

Cirevit  Judges,  do.  do. 

F»cc-CAancc«ors.— Appointed  by  the  Governor  with  the  consent  of  the  Senate,  for  a 
term  of  three  years. 

Assistant  Vice-Chancellor.  do.  do. 

EXECXTTIVE    DEPARTMENT. 
The  Gorernor  and  Lieutenant-Governor  are  elected  by  the  people  for  a  term  of  two 

years. 
Secretary  of  State.— Appoimed  by  the  Legislature  for  a  term  of  three  years. 
Comptroller,  do  do  do 

Surveyor-General,  do  -  do  do 

Attorney-General,  do  do  do 

Commissary-General,        do  do  do 

Treasurer,  do  do  every  year. 

Adjutant  General. — Appointed  by  the  Governor  during  pleasure. 
Canal  Commissioners. — Elected  by  the  people  for  four  years. 
Canal  .Appraiser*.— Appointed  by  the  Governor  with  the  consent  of  the  Senate,  for 

two  years- 


LEGISLATIVE  DEPARTMENT. 

Hon.  Addison  Gardiner,  Lieutenant-Governor  and  President  of  the 
Senate. 

SENATORS. 

Elected  for  four  years— the  names  arranged  according  to  the  priority  of  election. 

First  Senate  District.— John  A.  Lott,  David  R.  Floyd  Jones,  George 
Folsom,  Edward  Sanford. 

Second  Senate  District. — Abraham  A.  Deyo,  Joshua  B  Smith,  Robert 
Denniston,  Saxton  Smith. 

Third  Senate  District. — John  C.  Wright,  Stephen  C.  Johnson,  John  P. 
Beekraan,  Wm.  H.  Van  Schoonl.oven. 

Fourth  Senate  Dis'ric^.— Thomas  B.  Mitchell,  Orville  Clark,  Augustus 

C.  Hand,  Samuel  Young.  ^- 

Fifth  Senate  District  .—Carlos  P,  Scovil,  Thomas  Barlow.  Enoch  B. 
Talcott,  Joshua  A.  Spencer. 
Sixth  Senate  District.— C&\yinT.  Chamberlain,  Clark  Burnham,  Georg« 

D.  Beers,  Thomas  J.  Wheeler. 

Seventh  Senate  District  .—J  ohn  Porter,  Albert  Lester,  Henry  J.  Sedg- 
wick, Richard  H.  Williams. 

Eighth  Senate  District. — Harvey  Putnam,  Frederick  F.  Backus,  Carlos 
Emmons,  Gideon  Hard. 

Isaac  R.  El  wood,  Clerk  of  the  Senate,  salary $1,200 

Charles  Bryan,  Sergeant-at-arms, $3  for  each  day's  attendaace. 


94,  OFFICERS    OF    THE    STATE. 

HOUSE  OF  ASSEMBLY. 
Mbany— Robert  D.  Watson,  Thomas  L.Shafer,  Ira  Harris. 
Jlllega'iy—^ iMhaniel  Coe,  John  G.  Collins,. 
Broome — Selphronius  Frencn. 

Cayuga — William  J.  Cornwell,  Samuel  Bell,  John  T.  Rathbun. 
Caltaiaugus — Gideon  Searle.  P^lijah  A.Rice. 
Chautauque — Eiisha  Ward.  Madison  Burnell,  Valorus  Lake. 
Chemung  —  Abriiiii  Primmer. 

Chenango — S  lomon  Ensign,  Dr.  Sands,  Hiram  E.  Storrs. 
Clinton — Psoyes  V .  Gregory. 

Columbia  -William  E.  Hermance,  Levi  Pitts,  Jeremiah  Hover. 
Cortla/.d — Amos  Graves,  John  Miller. 
Delaware — Orrin  Foote,  Reuben  Lewis. 

Dutchess — Daniel  Sherwood,  George  T,  Pierce,  Elnathan  HaxiuD. 
Erie — Nathan  K.  Hall,  John  T.  Bush,  James  Wood. 
Essex— Cahb  D.  Barton. 
Franklin — Sidney  Lawience. 
Fulton  and  Huj^iillon — rdark  S.  Grinnell. 
Genesee — Aaron  Long,  Herman  Blodcet. 
Greene — Neeley  Lawrence,  Peter  W.  Van  Bergen. 
Herkimer — William  C.  Grain,  Henry  Eyseman. 
Jefferson — Levi  MilUr,  Henderson  Howk,  Elihu  McNeil. 
Kings — Gftmaliel  Kinaf,  John  A.  Voorhies. 
Lewis — Nelson  J.  Beach. 

Livingston — John  Young,  William  S.  Fullerton. 
Madison — Thomas  Y.  Loomis,  Dr.  Potter,  Horace  Hawks. 
Montgomery — Theodore  Liddle,  Benjamin  Baird. 

Monroe— W'iWiam  C  Bloss,  James  R.  Thompson,   Matthias  R.  Angell. 

New  Yoik — Alex.  Wells,  Joshua  Fleet,   Thomas   Spaflbrd,  Robert  H. 

Ludlow,  Gerard  us  Boyce,  Wilson  Small,  Samuel  J.  Tilden,  Jas.  H.  Titus, 

Alexr.  Stewart,  Joseph   C   Albertson,  Jonathan  D.  Stevenson,  John  E. 

Develin,  John  Townsend. 

Niagara — Lot  Clark,  Morgan  Johnson. 

Oneida — Benj.  Cooper.  Chauncey  C.  Cook,  Daniel  Dorrance,  Russell 
Fuller. 

Onondagn—Lfxke  T.  Tefft.  Alonzo  Wood,  J.  C.  Kinne,  Elihu  L.  Phillips. 

On/arij— Alvph  WorJen,  Elias  Cost,  Joseph  C.  Shelton. 

Orange— W iWi'xn  Sccor,  R  bert  R.  Thompson,  Wm.  L.  Benedict. 

Orleans — D' xler  Kinsman. 

Oswego — Thomas  Skelion,  Reuben  Drake. 

O^scg-o— Benjamin  Morehouse,  Delos  W.  Dean,  Ebenezer  Blakely. 

Putnam — Benjamin  BaiJey. 

Queens — John  Wil  is. 

Rensselaer —Henry  Z   Hayner,  Samuel  McClellan,  Justus  Nolton. 

Richmond — Georse  Cole. 

Rockland — ^'amps<'n  Marks. 

St.  Lawrince—Q  isho])  Perkins,  Asa  L.  Hazel  I  on. 

Saratoga — James  M.  Marvin,  Chauncey  Boughton. 

Schenectady — David  M    Moore. 

Schoharie— I  homsi?^  Lawyer    Thomas  Smith. - 

Seneca — Alanson  Woodworth. 

Steuben— Wm.  C.  Rogers.  Otto  F.  Marshal,  Andrew  G.  Chatfield. 

Suffolk — Richard  A.  Udell,  Samuel  A.  Gardiner. 

Sullivan — Richard  Oliver. 

Tioga — iiideon  0.  Chase. 

Tov7pkins— J amefi  W.  Montgomery,  Henry  S.  Walbridge. 

Ulster— J osei>h  W.  Low,  Chaiies  Drake. 


OFFICERS    OF   THE    STATE.  86 

ITarrwi— Winfield  S.  Sherwood.  i 

Washington — S.  S.  Viele,  Lodowecus  Foster. 

Wayne— ElisLS  Durfee,  James  T.  Wisner. 

Westchester — John  R.  Hay  ward,  Ezra  Marshal. 

Wyoming — Andrew  W.  Young,  Arden  Woodruff. 

Yates — George  Wolcott. 

William  C.  Grain,  of  Herkimer,  Speaker. 

William  W.  Dean,  Clerk,  salary $1,800 

Samuel  S.  Wood,  Sergca-it-at-ar7ns, $2.50  for  each  day's  attendance. 

(Members  of  both  branches  of  the  Legislature  receive  $3.00  per  day; 
and  mileage,  $3.00  for  every  twenty  miles  travel.  The  presiding  officers 
receive  $6.00  per  day.) 

JUDICIAL  DEPARTMENT. 

Salary 

Reuben  H.  Walworth,  Chancellor,  Saratoga  Springs, $3,000 

Greene  C.  Bronson,  Chief  Justice  Supreme  Court,  Albany, 3,000 

Samuel  Beardsley,  Justice  Supreme  Court,  Ulica, 3,000 

Freeborn  G.  Jewett,     do                    do           Skaneateles, 3,000 

•William  T.  McCoun.  Vice-Chancellor,  1st  Circuit,  New  York,..  2,000 

fLewis  H.  Sandford,  Assistant        do                do                do         . .  2,500 

Frederick  Whittlesey,  Vice-Chancellor,  8th  Circuit,  Rochester....  3,600 

JohnW.  Edmonds,  Circuit  Judge,  1st  Circuit,  New  York, 1,600 

Seward  Barculo,                 do              2d       do        Poughkeepsie. . . .  1,600 

Amasa  J.  Parker,               do              3d       do         Albany 1,600 

John  Willard,                      do              4th     do        Saratoga  Springs,.  1,600 

Philo  Gridley,                     do              5th     do        Utica 1,600 

Hiram  Gray,                        do               6th     do         Elmira, 1,600 

Bowen    Whiting,                do              7th     do        Geneva, 1,600 

N^athan  Dayton,                  do              8th     do        Lockport, 1.600 

Hiram  Denio,  State  Reporter,  Utica, 500 

Oliver  L.  Barbour,  Chancery  Reporter,  Saratoga  Springs, 500 

Isaac  R.  El  wood,  Clerk  of  Court  of  Errors, fees. 

John  M.  Davison,  Register  in  Chancery,  Albany, 2,000 

and  for  clerk  hire,  &c.r... 2,500 

Robert  Emmet,  Assistant  Register  in  Chancery,  New  York, 2,500 

and  for  clerk  hire,  &c 5,000 

William  P.  Hallett,  Clerk  Supreme  Court,  New  York,.... 2,500 

and  for  clerk  hire,  &c., 3,000 

Charles  Humphrey,  Clerk  Supreme  Court,  Albany, 2,000 

and  for  clerk  hire,  &c., 2,800 

James  L.  Beardsley,  Clerk  Supreme  Courf ,  Utica, 2,000 

and  for  clerk  hire,  &c., 2,800 

Robert  Monell,  Clerk  Supreme  Court,  Geneva, 2,000 

and  for  clerk  hire,  &c., 2,800 

Alexander  Forbus,  Clerk  of  2d  Chancery  Circuit,  Poughkeepsie..  1,500 

Gideon  M.  Davison,     do        4th                do            Saratoga  Springs  1,200 

James  W.  Williams,    do        5th                do            Utica, 1,500 

Robert  B.  Monell,       do        6th                do            Greene,  Chen. . .  1,200 

Stephen  A.  Goodwin,  do        7th                do            Auburn, 1  nOO 

E.  Darwin  Smith,        do        8th               do            Rochester, 1,500 

and  for  clerk  hire,  &c., 1,500 

John  M.  Barbour,  Chancellor's  Clerk,  Saratoga  Springs, 600 

•Lewis  H.  Sandford,  assistant  vice-chancellor  of  the  first  circuit,  from  and  after 
the  1st  of  October  next,  vice  William  T.  McCoun,  who  will  have  reached  the  ag« 
limited  by  the  law,  on  that  day. 

fAothony  L.  Robertson,  assistant  vice  chancellor  of  the  1st  circuit,  vice  Lewis  H 
Sandford,  from  and  after  the  1st  Octot)er  next— promoted  to  office  of  vice-chancellor 

8 


86  OFFICERS    OF    THE   STATE. 

SERIES  OF  CHANCELLORS, 
With  the  dates  of  their  appointment. 


Robert  R.  Livingston,  appointed  October 

17th, 

1777. 

John  Lansing,  Jr.,             " 

October 

23  th, 

1801, 

James  Kent,                       " 

February 

25th, 

1814. 

Nathan  Sanford,                  " 

August 

1st, 

1823. 

Samuel  Jones,                      <* 

January 

24th, 

1826. 

Reuben  H.  Walworth,      " 

April 

26th, 

1828. 

EXECUTIVE  DEPARTMENT. 

""^    ■  Salary 

Silas  Wright,  Governor, $4,000 

Addison  Gardiner,  Lieutenant-Governor,.,  $6  for  each  day's  attendance. 
Nathaniel  S.  Benton,  Secretary   of  State,  and  Superintendent  of 

Common  Schools,  appointed  Feb.  1845, 2,500 

Azariah  C.  Flagg,  Comptroller,  do.  do 2,500 

Thomas  Farrington,  Treasurer,  do.         Feb.  1846, 1,500 

John  Van  Buren,   Attorney -General,        do.        Feb,  1845, 1,000 

Hugh  Halsey,  iSMn>e]/or-Gfenera/,  do.  do 1,000 

Henry  Storms,  Commissary -General,         do.  do 700 

^o\>&nY..Tem^\e,  Adjutant  General,      do.        Feb.  1846,.  ...^  .     1,000 

Robert  H.  Pruyn,  Judge  Advocate-General, 150 

Nathaniel  Jones,  Acting  Canal  Commissioner, 1 ,600 

Stephen  Clark,  do.  do.  1,600 

Jonas  Ear)l,  Jr.,  do.  do.  1,600 

Daniel  P.  Bissell,  do.  $4.38  for  each  day's  service. 

Chester  Hayden,        ^ 

Calvin  H.  Bryan,       >  Canal  Appraisers,  $4  per  day,  and  five  cents 

David  Hamilton,        )  per  mile  for  travel. 

William  Baker,  Utica,  Railroad  Commissioner,  $4  per  day,  and  five 

cents  per  mile  for  travel. 
Ransom   Cook,   Saratoga  Springs,  Agent  of  the  Northern   State 

Prison, $1 ,600 

Archibald  Campbell,  Deputy  Secretary  of  State,  and  Clerk  of  the 

Land  Office, 1,500 

Philip  Phelps.  Deputy  Comptroller, 1 ,600 

George  W.  Newell,  Chief  Clerk  of  the  Canal  Department, 1,500 

Samuel  S.  Randall,  General  Dep.  Sup.  of  Common  Schools, 1,000 

George  W.  Little,  Deputy  Treasurer, 1,300 

John  L.  Tillinghast,  State  Librarian, 500 

Elisha  W.  Skinner,  .>?«si5fan/    do 500 

HcM-ace  Moody , Private  Secretary  to  the  Governor, 600 

Henry  Rankin,  Messenger  to  the  Governor, $3  each  day. 

Commissioners  of  the  Land  Office. — The  Lieutenant-Governor,  Speaker 
of  the  Assembly,  Secretary  of  State,  Surveyor- General,  Comptroller,  At- 
torney-General, and  the  Treasurer. 

Commissioners  of  the  Canal  Fund. — The  Lieutenant-Governor,  Comp- 
troller, Secretary  of  State,  Attorney.  General,  Surveyor- General,  and  the 
Treasurer. 

The  Canal  Board — Consists  of  the  Commissioners  of  the  Canal  Fund 
and  the  Canal  Commissioners. 

Trustees  of  the  State  Library  .—The  Regents  of  the  University. 


OFFICERS    OF    THE    STATE. 


S7 


Of  the  University, 


1807, 
1823, 
1825, 
1826, 
1829, 
1829, 
1833, 
1833, 
1834, 
1834, 
1835, 
1842, 
1842, 
1844, 
1844, 
1845. 
1845, 
1846, 
1846, 


February  11, 
February  14, 
January  12, 
January  26, 
March  31, 
March,  31, 
February  5, 
April  4, 

April  17, 
April  17, 
April  8, 

February  1, 
March  22, 
May  4, 

May  4, 

February  3, 
May  10, 

February  2, 
February  2, 


REGENTS 
with  the  dates  of  their  appointment. 

The  Governor,  ex-officio. 
The  Lieutenant-Governor,  ex-officio. 
The  Secretary  of  State,  ex-officio. 
Elisha  Jenkins,  Hudson. 
Peter  Wendell,  M.  D.,  Albany. 
John  Greig,  Canandaigua. 
Gulian  C.  Vcrplanck,  New- York. 
Gerrit  Y.  Lansing,  Albany- 
John  K.Paige.  Albany. 
Erastus  Corning,  Albany. 
Prosper  M.  Wetmore,  New- York. 
James  McKown,  Albany. 
John  L.  Graham,  New- York. 
John  McLean,  Salem,  Washington  co. 
Gideon  Hawley,  Albany. 
David  Buel,  1  roy. 
James  S.  Wadsworth,  Geneseo. 
John  V.  L.  Pruyn,  Albany. 
William  C.  Bouck,  Fultonham. 
Jabez  D.  Hammond,  Cherry  Valley. 
John  L-  O'Sullivan,  New-York. 
Robert  Campbell,  Bath,  Steuben  co. 
Peter  Wendell,  Chancellor. 
John  Greig,  Vice- Chancellor . 
T.  Romeyn  Beck,  Secretary,  Albany. 


CLERKS  IN  THE  DIFFERENT  STATE  OFFICES. 

Secretary  of  Staters  Office. — John  Cuyler,  Henry  P.  Nugent. 

Comptroller's  Office. — Homer  R.  Phelps,  John  Marshall,  Peter  Keyscr, 
Henry  Tifft,  Edmund  Sloan,  Edward  W.  Graham,  Henry  F.  Flagg,  Jelur 
Gardiner. 

Free  Bank  Department.— WiUi^m  W.  Van  Zandt,  Chief  Clerk.  Cha». 
Callender,  George  Hanford,  Registers. 

Incorporated  Bank  Department. — Thomas  M.  Burt,  Book-Keeper,  Hen- 
ry H.  Van  Dyck,  Register. 

Canal  Department. — Edward  James,  William  McGourkey,  E.  S.  Thay- 
er, Henry  Southwick. 

Surveyor-GeneraVs  Office. — James  B.  Jones. 

Mtorney- General's  Office. — Hamilton  W.Robinson. 

Treasurer's  Office. — Allen  Archibald.       '-■' 

Adjutant-General's  Office. — John  Sharts. 


CITY  OFFICERS— 1846. 


CITY  OF  ALBANY. 

Election  second  Tuesday  in  April. 

Common  Council. 

William  Parmelee,  Mayor. 

James  McKown,  Recorder. 


1st  Ward 

2d 

« 

3d 

(1 

4th 

n 

5th 

it 

6th 

tt 

7th 

ti 

8th 

n 

9lh 
intk 

Aldermen. 

Patrick  B.  Rooney, 
Hemaa  C    Whelpley, 
Henry  Green  e> 
John  D.  Hewson, 
Robert  H.  Pruyn, 
John  A.  Livingston, 
Charles  Chapman, 
Elkana  Hunter, 
Theophilus  Watkins 
Joshua  I.  Jones, 


Richard  Parr, 
John  W.  Harcourt, 
James  H.  Pease, 
James  Gooltl, 
Andrew  White, 
Thomrs  McElroy, 
John  Van  Ness,  Jr., 
John  Harrison, 
Arthur  H.  Root, 
Edmund  Dorr. 


OFFICERS   APPOINT  F.D    BY    THE    COMMON   COUNCIL. 

Sylvanus  H.  H.  Parsons,  Clerk. 

Christopher  W,  Bender,  Chamberlain. 

Hamlet  H.  Hickox,  Deputy        do. 

Lewis  Benedict,  Jr  ,  a/2<forney. 

Nelson  Scovel,  il/ars/i a/. 

George  W.  Carpenter;  Surveyor. 

John  D.  Elliott,  Assistant    do. 

John  O.  Cole,  Police  Justice. 

C.  W.  Bender,  Deputy  Excise  Officer. 

Thomas  Kirkpatrick,  Overseer  of  the  Poor. 

John  Morgan,  Superintendent  of  the  Aims-House. 

Henry  Featherly,  Superintendent  of  the  Markets. 

James  P.  Gould*  Chief  Engineer  of  the  Fire  Department. 


CITY  OF  BUFFALO. 
Election  first  Tuesday  in  March. 


Common  Council. 

Solomon  G.  Haven,  Mayor. 
Henry  K.  Smith,  Recorder. 

Aldermen. 

1st  Ward, 
2d      " 
3d      " 
4th    " 
5lh     •' 

Patrick  Smith, 
Sherman  S   Jewett, 
George  R.  Babcock, 
Nelson  Pandall, 
Benoni  Thompson, 

Jacob  W.  Banta, 
Samuel  T.  Attwater, 
Lester  Brace, 
Harlow  French, 
Samuel  Haines. 

CITY    OFFICERS.  8© 

OFFICERS   APPOINTED    BY    THE    COMMON    COUNCIL. 

M.  Cadwallader,  City  Cleik. 

James  Crocker,  City  Treasurer. 

James  Mullett,  City  Attorney. 

Daniel  Bowen,  Superintendent  of  Common  School*. 

Samuel  G.  Walker,  Street  Commissioner. 

James  Durick,  Collector  of  general  Taxes* 

D.  S.  Battey,  Collector  of  local  Taxes. 

Morris  O.  Barnes,  Clerk  of  Market. 

Henry  Lovejoy,  City  Surveyor. 

Samuel  Vary,  Harbor  Master.  ^. 

Frank  H.  Hamilton,  Health  Physician. 

Christian  Brunner,  Sealer  of  Weights  and  Mcasurei. 


CITY  OF  HUDSON. 

Election  first  Tuesday  in  April. 

Common  Council. 

Robert  G.  Frary,  Mayor. 

Robert  McClellan,  Recorder. 

John  H.  Bagley,  Marshal. 

Aldermen. 
1st  Ward,  George  Barker,  Jehu  W.  Smith, 

2d      "  Hiram  Macy,  Daniel  Hoffman, 

Assistant  Aldermen. 
Ist     •'  George  Storrs  Peter  Decker, 

t*     ;?  Volkert  Whifbeck,  Allen  Rossman, 

'    ■  S.  L.  Magoun,  Clerk. 

■Willi.im  A.  Dean,  Chamberlain. 
Archibald  Doan,  City  Surveyor. 
Hiram  Macy,  Chief  Engineer. 


CITY  OF  NEW-YORK. 

Election  second  Tuesday  in  April. 

Common  Council. 

Andrew  H.  Mickle,  Mayor. 
John  B.  Scott,  Recorder. 
Aldermen.  Assistant  Aldermen. 


J  St  Ward, 

John  S.  Gilbert, 

Henry  H.  Byrne, 

td 

(( 

James  C.  Stoneall, 

John  L.  Brown, 

3d 

(( 

Egbert  Benson, 

Thomas  McElrath, 

4th 

George  H.  Purser, 

Dennis  Mullins, 

6th 

Emanuel  B.  Hart, 

William  Radford, 

6th 

John  Foote, 

Thomas  Gilmartin, 

7th 

Barletl  Smith, 

Thomas  Dougherty, 

8th 

R.  T.  Compton, 

A.  Maclay,  Jun., 

9th 

T.  Van  Tine, 

Isaac  B.  Smith, 

10th 

B.  J.  Messerole, 

Niel  Gray,  President. 

nth 

Leonard  L.  Johnson, 

Lewis  S.  Dod, 

12th 

David  S.  Jackson,  President. 

Thomas  Spofford, 

13lh 

Nathan  Roberts, 

Stephen  H.  Feeks^ 

14th 

Thomas  B.Tappen, 
•  8 

Edwin  Nichols, 

60 


CITY    OFFICERS. 


16th  Ward, 
16th    '' 
17tk    " 
18th    " 


Aldermen. 
William  V.  Brady, 
Livingston:  Livingston, 
James  Walsh, 
William  A.  Walker. 


Assistant  Aldermen. 
James  J).  Oliver, 
Charles  Webb, 
James  Robertson, 
Moses  M.  S.  Jackson. 


OFFICERS   APPOINTED   BY   THE    COMMON   COUNCIL. 

David  T.  Valentine,  Clerk  of  the  Common.  Council. 

Joseph  Lawrence,  Chamberlain. 

John  Ewen,  Comptroller. 

O.  S.  Bartles,  Clerk  Board  of  Assistants- 

D,  J.  Chati|61d,  Assistant  do        do. 

James  T.  Brady,  Counsel  to  the  Cotporation. 

Allen  M.  Sniffen,  .^^/^orney. 

James  Fury,  Clerk  in  the  Mayor's  Office.  ' 

Elias  L.  Smith,  Street  Commissioner. 

Richard  J.  Smith,  ^ssi^/ttrtf     do. 

Jacob  Hays,  Sergcant-at-arms  Board  of  Aldermen. 

N.  L.  SliUeil,  "         "      Board  of  Assistants. 

William  P.  Moss,  Superintendent  of  Alms- House. 

Fenelon  Hasbrouck,  Resident  Physician.  [Buildingt, 

James  L.  Miller,   Superintendent  of  Repairs  and  Public 

Cornelius  B.  Archer,  City  Inspector. 

Malachi  Fallan,  Keeper  of  City  Prison. 

Morgan  L.  Mott,  Keeper  of  BlackwelVs  Island. 

Henry  P.  Wanmaker,  Public  Administrator. 

Joseph  G.  Svpeet,  Superintendent  of  Streets. 

Bartholomew  Purdy,  Superintendent  of  Lamps  and  Gas. 

Samuel  S.  Wandell,  Superintendent  of  Pavements. 

John  Stewart,  Receiver  of  Taxes. 

Jesse  Brush,  W^</fer  Pwrrct/or.  , 

Stephen  Van  Noslrand,  Collector  City  Revenue. 

James  C.  Willets.  Collector  of  Assessments. 

William  Messerve,  Superintendent  of  Markets. 

George  W.  Matsell,   Chief  of  Police. 

Police  Justices. 
1st  District,-    Wm.  W.  Drinker,  B    W.  Osborne. 

2d        '•  Henry  W.  Merritt,  W.  J.  Roome. 

3d    .    "  John  W.  Ketchum,  Robert  Taylor. 


CITY  OF  BROOKLYN. 
Election  second  Tuesday  in  ApriL 

Common  Council. 
Francis  B,  Stryker,  Mayor. 


••^ 


1st  Ward, 

2d  " 

3d  " 

4th  " 

5th  " 

6th  •' 

7th  '* 

8th  " 

9th  " 


Aldermen. 
James  Humphrey, 
George  W.  Still  well, 
David  A.  Bokee, 
Charles  C,  Fowler, 
Thomas  J.  Gerald,      , 
Asa  stebbins, 
John  A..  Cross, 


Edward  Coming, 
Jonathan  Rogers, 
Jesse  C.  Smith, 
Peter  G.  Taylor, 
John  Stansbary, 
Abijah  Mann,  Jun., 
John  W.  Cochran, 


William  Barbank,  President.  Peter  Bergen,  Jun., 
Thomas  H.  Redding,  Samuel  T.  Roberts, 


CITY    OFFICERS.  91 

OFFICERS   APPOINTED   BY    THE    COMMOlf    COUNCIL, 

Charles  C.  Belts,  Clerk  of  Common  Council. 
A.  H.  Osborn,  Comptroller. 

'■ ,  Treasurer. 

Nathan  F.  Waring,  Counsellor.  -'  - 

Alexander  Campbell,  Attorney. 
William  J.  Meeker,  Street  Commissioner. 
Dayton  Decker,  Health  Physician. 


1st  Ward 

2d 

3d 

U 

6th 

7th 

8th 

9th 

CITY  OF  ROCHESTER. 

Charter  election  first  Tuesday  in  March. 

Common  Council. 

William  Pitkin,  Mayor. 

Washington  Gibbons,  Recorder. 

Aldermen. 

Abraham  Van  Slyck,  Alfred  Habbell, 

Seth  C  Jones,  Samuel  F.  Witherspoon, 

Everard  Peck,  Charles  Hendrix, 

John  H.  Babcock,  Theodore  B.  Hamilton, 

Jared  Newell,  Henry  Fox, 

Charles  L.  Pardee,  Levi  A.  Ward, 

Jeremiah  Hildrelh,  William  G.  Russell, 

Edwin  Scrantom,  Samuel  W.  D.  Moore, 

George  J.  Whitney,  Charles  Robinson. 

OFFICERS   APPOINTED    BY    THE    COMMON   COUNCIL. 

James  S.  Try  on,  Clerk. 

Hiram  Wright.  Treasurer. 

Lanren  Parsons,  Superintendent  Streets. 

Robert  Haight,  City  Attorney. 

Jacob  Thorn,  Overseer  of  the  Poor. 

Maltby  Strong,  City  Physician. 

Daniel  Marsh,  City  Surveyor. 


CITY  OF  SCHENECTADY. 

Election  first  Tuesday  in  April. 

Common  Council. 

Peter  Rowe,  Mayor. 
Edward  H.  Walton,  Recorder. 

Aldermen. 
1st  Ward,        Richard  Freeman,  Sidney  B.  Potter, 

Adrian  V.  S.  Barhydt,  Jacob  C.  Swits, 

2d      •'  John  S.  L.  Tonelier,  Peter  Dorsch, 

Nicholas  Barhydt,  A.  T.  Briggs, 

3d      **  Robert  Cunningham,  Jerome  N.  Barhydt, 

Solomon  B.  King.  Tunis  V.  V.  Miller, 

4th    "    0        James  M.  Bouck)  Adam  C.  Conde, 

James  Fuller,  David  P.  Green. 

Alexander  J.  Thompson,  City  Treasurer. 

Stephen  A.  Daggett,  City  Attorney. 

Thomas  Palmer,  City  Clerk. 

William  J.  Teller,  High  Constable. 


92 


CITY    OFFICERS. 


CITY  OF  TROY. 

Election  first  Tuesday  in  March. 

Common  Council. 

Gurcfon  Corning,  Mayor- 

Abram  B.  Olin,  Recorder. 

Aldermen.  Assistant  Aldernnn. 


Ut  Ward, 

Charles  E.  Brinlnall, 

Benjamin  Hatch 

id      '• 

Francis  N.  Mann, 

Harvey  Smith, 

3d      " 

Uri  Gilbert, 

William  Hagen, 

4th    <' 

Stephen  Bowman, 

Henry  Everts, 

5th    " 

Joseph  W.  Ager, 

6th    " 

John  Knowlson, 

7th    '' 

Harvey.  Mosher, 

Henry  S.  Chiche 

gth    " 

Russell  Sage, 

OFFICERS  APPOINTED  BY  THE  COMMON  COUNCIL. 

George  T.  Blair,   Clerk. 

John  T.  Lamport,  Attorney. 

George  B.  Richards,  Chamberlain. 

John  R.  Kimberly,  City  Commissioner  and  general  Ast€$tcr. 

Franklin  Belcher,  Overseer  of  the  Poor.  ^ 

Ebenezer  Wilson,  2d,  High  Constable. 


Ist  Ward, 
4tli     " 


CITY  OF  UTICA. 
Election  first  Tuesday  in  March. 

Charter  OrncERs. 
Edmund  A.  Wetmore,  Mayor. 
William  Baker,  Recorder. 
Aldermen, 
Alfred  Churchill,  Stephen  Comstock, 

Thomas  R.  Walker, 
David  E.  Morris,  Gilbert  A.  Foster, 

Richard  L.  Jones. 
Moses  T.  Meeker,  Stephen  Thorn, 

Orville  Olcott. 
Thomas  Hopper,  George  T.  Dana, 

John  Bryan. 
George  Murphy,  City  Clerk. 
George  J.  Hopper,  Treasurer. 
Erastus  Clark,  Attorney. 


CHARTER  ELECTIONS— 1846. 


CITY  OF  NEW- YORK. 

OFFICIAL    CHARTER    ELECTION. 


TOTE  FOK  MAYOR. 


Spring,  1846. 
Dem. 
Miekle. 

713 978  . 

.600 582  . 

.1263 549  . 

.  602  ......  1627  . 

1024  ......  1043  . 

,  473 1510  . 

,1355 1601  . 

,1401  1658  . 

,1382 1647  . 

853 1359  .. 

11,  395  1560  . 

12,  . 

13,  , 

14,  . 

15,  . 

16,  . 

18,  . 


Whig. 
Wards.  TayPr. 

k : 

4,  . 

5,  . 

6,  . 
T.  . 
8,  . 


10, 


326 632 

524  1336  . 

673 1572  . 

1452 529  . 

794 1403  . 

981  1686  . 

509 lOlO  . 


Am.  Sep. 
Coz's. 
...  67 
...  115 
...  269 
...  176 
...  353 
...124 
...  484 
...  741 
...  973 
...  599  , 
...1185  , 
...  285 
...  745  . 
...  342  . 
...  319  . 
...  554  , 

..  802  . 
,..  244  . 


Spring,  1845. 


Nat.  Ref.     Whig. 


Smith 
...  5 
...19 
...24 
...  12 
...48 
...22 
...58 
...49 
...29 
,..87 

..34 

.*.'  54 

..  53 

..  16 

..  87 

..  28 

..  9 


Seld'n. 
472  . 
292  . 
581  . 
262  . 
461  . 
335  . 
475  . 
713  . 
679 


Dem. 
H'v'r. 
1060  . 

531   . 

716  . 
1655  . 
1166  . 
1556  . 
1811  . 
2100  . 
..   1980 


364^..  1605  . 

229    :..  1702  . 

74  ....  670  . 

287  ....  1462  . 

336  ....  1520  . 

557  ....  788  . 

526  ....  2121  . 

394  ....  1764  . 
New  Ward 


Am.  Rep. 
Harper. 
...  475 
.  .  527 
...  823 
...  631 
...  973 
...364 
...1931 
. . . 1603 
. . . 1745 
. . . 1249 
...1181 
...  439 
...1139 
...  761 
...1238 
...1463 
...1483 


ToUl..  15,320  22,282  8.377  634|)7,032         24,307     17,488 

Mickle's  majority  over  Taylor,  1846, 6,962. 

Whole  number  of  votes, 46,613; 


CITY  OF  ALBANY. 


Wards. 
h    .. 

2,     ., 

a,   . 

v.: 

7,  .. 

8,  .. 

9,  .. 
10,  .. 


VOTE   FOB   MAYOR. 


1846. 
Whig. 

Parmelee. 


167 
247 
467 
396 
266 
253 
230 
219 
465 
396 


Dem. 
Paise.^ 
.  286 
.  249 
.  311 
.  223 
.  167 
.  177 
.  275 
.  338 
.  228 
.  258 


Total 3,106  2,512 

Parmelee's  majority  over  Paige,  1846. .  .594 


Wards. 

I,  . 

I;  : 

4,  . 

5,  . 

6,  . 

I:  : 

9,  . 

10,  . 


1845. 

Dem. 
Paige. 
..  325 
..  329 
..  458 
..289 
..  191 
..  200 
..  301 
..  368 
..  401 
..   286 


Whig. 
Hum'y. 

..  158 
...235 
...  449 
...  518 
...  3I« 
...  313 
...  163 
...19a 
...  491 
...286 


Total... 3, 148        3,124 
Paige's  majority  over 
Humphrey, 1845 ?4 


94 


ELECTION   RETURNS. 


OFFICIAL  ELECTION  RETURNS. 

Abstract  of  the  Official  Canvass  of  Votes  for  Senators,  Nov.  5thj  1844. 


First  Senate  District. 


Am.  Rep.    Dem. 

11 

ll 
New-York, .  27,490  26^S'9 

Kings, 5,178     4,586 

Richmond,..    1,057     1,052 


II 

4)    O 


Whig.  Ab. 


834     70 
3     64 


Total,... 33,725  32,117    837  134 


Second  Senate  District. 
Whig. 
Hugh 
Maxwell. 
2,480 
2,508 
4,231 
790 
974 
5,707 
4,552 
1,744 
4,791 


Dem. 
Robert 
Dejuiiston. 

Suffolk, 3.394 

Queens, 2,789 

Westchester, ....  4,451 

Rockland, 1,681 

Putnam, 1,741 

Dutchess, 5,727 

Orange, 5,243 

Sullivan, 1,984 

Ulster,... 4,834 


Total,....  3 1,844    27,777 
Third  Senate  District. 


Ab. 
Peter 
Roe. 


18 
1 

35 

33 
23 

4 

114 


Dem. 
John  P. 
Beekman. 

Albany,.. 6,843 

Delaware, 4,179 

Greene, 3,523 

Columbia, 4,753 

Rensselaer, 5,645 

Schoharie, 3,461 

Schenectady,  ...1,696 


Wliig.        Ab. 
Henry  Z.     Street 
Hayner     Dutton. 
101 


7,223 
3,142 
2,938 
4,266 
6,343 
3,080 
1.784 


Total,....  30, 100     28,776 

Fourth  Senate  District. 
Dem.         Whig. 
A.  C.       Wm.  V. 
Hand.  KMcLean. 


Saratoga, 

Montgomery,. . 
Fulton  &Hamil., 
Washington, . . . 

Warren, 

Clinton, 


Franklin, 

St.  Lawrence, . . 
Herkimer, 


,4,283 
.3,296 
2,207 
,3,385 
.1,732 
.  2,230 
.2,031 
.1,519 
.6,073 
.4,412 


190 

31 

1 

179 

105 

30 

636 


Ab. 
Jes.se 
Camp- 
bell. 


Total,....  31, 118 


4,502 

120 

2,839 

85 

2,096 

106 

4,978 

331 

1,318 

97 

1,877 

445 

2.589 

148 

1,518 

87 

4,643 

457 

2,873 

571 

29,233 

2,447 

Fifth  Senate  District. 


Dem. 
E.  B. 
Talcott. 

Oneida, 7,767 

Madison, ...3,869 

Oswego, 4,427 

Lewis, 2,078 

Jefferson, 6,330 

Otsego, 6,108 


Whig. 
S.  Far- 
well. 

6,995 


Ab. 
Isaae 

s  s. 

Ford. 
1,085 


3,655  1,396 

3,737  851 

1,655  153 

5,585  721 

4,703  422 


Total,....  30,579    26,330  4,628 
Sixth  Senate  District. 


Dem. 

"        .        George 

D  Beers. 

Chenango, 4,553 

Broome, 2,537 

Tompkins, 4,054 

Chemung, 2,609 

Tioga, 2,555 

Steuben, 5,594 

Livingston,  ....2,754 

Allegany, 3,615 

Cattaraugus,  ...  .2,611 


Wh. 

Chauncey 

J   Fox. 

4,185 
2,648 
3,814 
1,748 
1,999 
4,362 
3,776 
4,058 
2,820 


Ab. 

JohnC 

Hayt. 

239 

106 

316 

99 

94 

259 

200 

389 

430 


Total, 30,912    29,410  2,132 

Seventh  Senate  District. 


Dem. 
Henry  I. 
Sedgwick. 

Wayne, 4,143 

Ontario, 3,712 

Yates, ....2,155 

Seneca, 2,592 

Cayuga, 5,l8l 

Onondaga, 6,934 

Cortland, 2,383 


Whig.  Ab. 
John  C.  Henry 
Beach-  Bradley 

3,957      526 

4,553 

2.028 

2,323 

4,868 

6,510 

2.280 


421 
197 
123 
364 


559 


Total,....  27,100    26,519  2,889 
Eighth  Senate  District. 


Dem. 
Carlos 
Emmons. 

Chautauque, 5,583 

Erie, 6,897 

Genesee, 3,594 

Wyoming, 2,789 

Monroe, 6,830 

Orleans, 2,603 

Niagara, 3,122 


Whig.  Ab. 
H  W.  Joseph 
Rogers.  Plumb 

3,447       331 

5,071 

2,120 

2,111 

5,714 

2,358 

2,603 


406 
300 
420 
402 
211 
303 


Total,....  31, 4 18  23,424  2,373 


ELECTION   RETURNS. 


95 


First  Senate  District. 


OFFICIAL  ELECTION  RETURNS : 

Being  a  statement  of  the  whole  number  of  votes  given  for  Senators  at  tht 

General  Election,  Nov.  4,  1845. 

Fifth  Senate  District. 

Whig.       Dem.  Ab. 

Joshua  A.  Lyman  J.  James 
Spencer.   Walworth.  Brown 

Oneida, 5,019      4,208  974 

Madison, 2,444       2,646  1,290 

Oswego, 2.618       2,943  797 

Lewis, 1,499       1,138  205 

Jefferson, .3^567      4,396  986 

Otsego, 4, 190      3,577  389 


New-York, 
Richmond, 

Kings, 

Total,   . 


Dem. 

Whig.  A.  Rep.  Ab. 

.     "=S 

"H-a 

ir.-a         a   .   .S  5 

H 

SI 

Lutlu 
Brad  is 

Elias 
Ely 

Franc 
Tread 

16,>509 

11,705  8,610  541 

669 

-136      143 

2,823 

2,298  1,078     61 

20,301  14,439  9,831  602 

Second  Senate  District. 
Dem.  ,    Whig 


Saxlon  Cornelius 
Smith.     Warren. 


Ab. 
Oman 
Palen. 


Suffolk, 1,2^5 

Queens, 2,039 

Westchester, 2,763 

Rockland, 642 

Putnam, 969 

Dutchess, 4,181 

Orange, «,453 

Sullivan, 1,278 

Ulster, 3,319 


456 
1,577 
2,392 

146 

486 
4,117 
2,489 

962 
3,098 


160 

251 

82 


Total, 


19,929     15,723      493 


Third  Senate  District. 

Wiiig.        Dem.  Ab 

Wm.  H.  Van  Sylvester  Street 
Schoonhoven.  Nichols.  Dutton 

Albany, 5,702      4,492  72 

Delaware, 3,290       2,230  10 1 

Greene, 1,991       2,498  12 

Columbia, 3,962      2,78 1  5 

Rensse  laer, 5, 654       2,958  131 

Schoharie, 2,894   .   2,677  63 

Schenectady,  ...1,437       1,210  20 

Total, 24,930     18.846  404 


18.846 
Fourth  Senate  District. 

Dem  Whig. 

Samuel  James  G. 
Young.  Hopkins. 


Ab. 


Saratoga, 3,347 

Montgomery,  ,.2,378 
Fulton  &  Hamil.  1 ,720 

Washington, 2,087 

Warren, 1,166 

Clinton, 1,439 

Essex, 1,430 

Franklin, 1,364 

St.  Lawrence, . .  .3,851 
Herkimer, 2,706 

Total,....  21,488 


3,916 
2,383 
1,506 
3, .558 
928 
1,045 
1.842 
1,211 
2,518 
1,521 


Camp- 
bell 
118 

75 

66 
268 

94 
323 
167 

95 
551 
621 


20,428  2,378 


4,641 


Ab. 


Total,....  19,337     18,908 

Sixth  Senate  District. 

Dem.         Wh. 

Thomas  J.  Lorenzo  John  C 

Wheeler.      Dana.      Hayt. 

Chenango, 3,765 

Broome, 1 ,731 

Tompkins, 3,022 

Chemung, 1,456 

Tioga, 1,680 

Steuben, 3,088 


Livinsrslon, 


.656 


Allegany, 2,444 

Cattaraugus, 1,948 

Total, 20,790 


Dem. 

Richard  H. 

Williams 

Wayne, 3,112 

Ontario, 2,591 

Yates, 1,616 

Seneca, 1,855 

Cayuga, 3,592 

Onondaga, 4,821 

Cortland, 1,835 


3,394 

248 

1,766 

125 

2,891 

337 

852 

154 

1,167 

97 

2,218 

182 

2,440 

2,731 

355 

1,965 

352 

19,424 

1,850 

Whig. 

Ab. 

John  M. 

Henry 

Holley.  Bradley 

3,034 

625 

3,211 

346 

1,484 

137 

1,453 

136 

3,688 

353 

4,3712 

736 

1,810 

663 

Total, ....  19,422     19,052  2,996 
Eighth  Senate  District. 

Whig.        Dem.        Ab. 

Gideon    Thos.  B.  ChasO 

Hard.  Stoddard.Shepard 

Chautauque, 2,739       1 ,434       565 

Erie, 4,311       2,717       329 

Genesee, 2,288       1,513       236 

Wyoming, 1 ,964       1 .287      254 

Monroe, 4,931       3,822      432 

Orleans, 1,803       1,645      217 

Niagara, 2,507      2,283       357 

Total,....  20;543     14,701  2,390 


95 


ELECTION    RETURNS. 


RECAPITULATION.— 1845 

JDifitricts.  Democrat.  Wliig. 

First, 20,301  14,439 

Second, 19, 929  15, 723 

Third,  18,846  24,930 

Fourth, 21,488  20,42^ 

Fifth, 18,908  19,337 

Sixth, 20,790  19,424 

Seventh, 19,422  19,052 

Eighth, 14,701  20,543 

Totals, 154,385         153,976 

Total  number  of  votes, 333, 946 

Democratic  majority  over  Whi^, 409 


m.  Rep. 

Abolition. 

9,831 

602 

<.- 

493 

(( 

404 

t( 

2,378 

t( 

4,641 

It 

1,850 

€i 

2,996 

€t 

*  2,390 

9,831 

15,754 

STATEMENT 
Of  the  whole  number  of  votes  given  at  the  General  Election  held  in  (he  State 
ofN.  York,  on  the  4th  day  of  Nov.  1845,  under  and  pursuantto  the  act  entitled 
"  An  Act  rectimmending  a  Convention  to  the  People  of  this  State,"  passed 
May  13,  1845. 


No.  of  Votes  for 

No.  of  Votes  for 

Oneida, 

6,455 

1  709 

Counties.          a    " 

tioii. 

(Jonven- 

"No  Conven- 
tion." 

Onondaga, .... 

8,743 

45 

Ontario, 

5,437 

104 

Albany 

7,873 

568 

Orange, 

4,681 

606 

Allegany, 

2,340 

1,955 

Orleans, , 

3,257 

105 

Broome, 

2, 050 

615 

Oswego^ 

5,495 

59 

Cattaraugus,   .. 

1,726 
7;  101 

678 

Otsego, 

3, 965 

926 

Cayuga, 

117 

Putnam, 

966 

119 

Chautauque,   .. 

3, 575 

146 

Queens, 

592 

974 

Chemung, 

2,060 

88 

Rensselaer,  . .  . 

6,492 

371 

Chenango,  .... 

4,169 

245 

Richmond,  ... 

194 

405 

Clinton, 

2,133 

249 

Rockland,  .... 

243 

242 

Columbia,  .... 

4,799 

893 

St.  Lawrence,. 

5,611 

328 

Cortland 

3,677 

173 

Saratoga, 

4,418 

304 

Delaware,  .... 

4,5S7 

247 

Schenectady, . . 

1,227 

431 

Dutchess, 

5,132 

500 

Schoharie,  .... 

2,754 

1,240 

Erie, 

5,440 

225 

Seneca, 

2,749 

152 

Essex, 

1,616 

437 

S(euben, 

4,636 

253 

Franlilin,. . .. . 

1,798 

40 

Suffolk, 

'906 

418 

Fulton  &  Ham il 

.  2,544 

187 

Sullivan, 

1,973 

339 

Genesee, 

2,868 

206 

Tioga, 

2,077 

155 

Greene, 

3,101 

550 

Tompkins, .... 

4,280 

400 

Herkimer, .... 

4,346 

86 

Ulster,  

3,572 

1,103 

Jeflferson, 

6,397 

1,100 

Warren, 

934 

808 

Kings, 

2,072 

1,048 

Washington,  . . 

4,892 

193 

Lewis, 

1,277 

738 

Wayne, 

4,748 

125 

Livingston,... 

3,623 

241 

Westchester, . . 

1,267 

1,346 

Madison, 

4,281 

781 

Wyoming 

2,770 

'307 

Monroe,   .    ... 

7,113 

425 

Yates, 

2,869 

87 

Montgomery,  . 
New-York, . . . 

3,096 
10,967 

315 

7,186 

Total,.... 

213,257 

33,860 

Niagara, 

3  293 

217 

CENSUS  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW-YORK; 

Showins^  the  total  Population,  &c.  in  every  Town,  City,  and  Ward  in  the 

State,  according  to  the  Census  of  1845. 


ALBANY  COUNTY. 

, 

c  i 

6 

-3 

^. 

-23 

S 

Sg 

CITIES  AND 
TOWNS. 

> 

1 

< 

o 
o 
o 

1 

II 

c 

1 

H 

(    1st  Ward, .. 

3,712 

558 

689 

142 

1 

263 

4 

2d  Ward,... 

3,676 

731 

776 

63 

71 

313 

23 

3d  Ward,... 

5,053 

1,043 

710 

112 

125 

520 

30 

4th  Ward, . . 

4,759 

1,127 

448 

71 

220 

446 

62 

u 

5th  Ward,. . 

3,129 

563 

274 

80 

44 

141 

55 

6th  Ward,. . 

3,661 

723 

548 

33 



117 

260 

40 

Ja 

7th  Ward,. . 

3,532 

745 

828 

7 

.... . 

37 

248 

7 

< 

8th  Ward,. . 

4,001 

673 

152 

38 



11 

201 

10 

9th  Ward,.. 

5,204 

999 

732 

87 

15 

97 

438 

35 

10th  Ward,. . 

4,412 

795 

602 

155 

20 

82 

379 

31 

Albany  city, 

41,139 

7,957 

5,759 

788 

40 

805 

3,249 

297 

Ber 
Bet 

n. ........... 

3,667 
3,315 

783 
705 

22 
144 

5 
99 

443 

421 

14 

7 

99 
67 

n 

hlehem, 

9 

Coeymans, 

2,978 

681 

60 

82 

251 

29 

98 

9 

Guilderland, 

2,995 

682 

50 

50 

325 

17 

73 

10 

Kn( 

NeT 

3X, 

2,161 

3,288 

500 
754 

4 
31 

5 
31 

432 
352 

6 

1 

71 

77 

4 

y  Scotland,  . . . 

11 

Kensselaerville, . . 

3,589 

865 

39 

9 

440 

30 

132 

18 

Water  vliet, 

11,209 

2,j264 

1,157 

89 

949 

130 

818 

37 

Westerlo, 

2,927 

667 

2 

7 

905 

22 

85 

11 

Albany  co.. 

77,268 

15,878 

7,258 

1,165 

4,558 

1,061 

4,729 

417 

ALLEGANY. 

Angelica, 

1,329 

303 

20 

3 

152 

9 

52 

18 

Alf 
All 
Aln 

red, 

1,625 

906 

1,735 

382 
194 
397 

23 
2 
4 

260 
188 
249 

6 
4 

18 

45 
15 

45 

8 

en,  .... ...... 

2 

aond,  

9 

Amity,. 

1  485 

318 

8 

14 

205 

2 

38 

A 

Andover, 

1^070 

236 

61 

94 

4 

18 

7 

Bel 
Bir 

fast, 

1,417 
475 
517 
924 
443 

1  585 

334 

92 
103 
197 
112 
353 

14 
6 

1 

86 

10 

43 

10 

dsall 

Bolivar.' 

67 
125 

7T 
175 
267 

8 
4 

17 

25 

4 

Bui 

Cla 

•ns, 

1 

fksville 



1 
12 

I 

Cuba '. 

15 
3 

59 
33 

16 
6 

Centreville, 

l!436 

316 

10 

Caneadea, ....... 

1,167 

268 

11 

4 

120 

40 

3 

Eagle 

1,314 

280 

2 

2?2 

6 

15 

s 

Fri 

1,401 

316 

2l 

16 

m 

10 

59 

7 

9 


98 


CENSUS  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW- YORK. 


TOWNS. 

PL,  2 

r 

2 

o 

m 

a 
.2 

1 

o 
O 

i 

1  i 

■2  = 

u 

He 

0 

CJ 

2  . 

ft  s 

Grove, 

843 
1,178 

659 
1,980 
1,679 
1,290 
2,528 

953 
2,668 
2,172 
J,  769 
1,356 

875 
1,305 

173 
240 
146 
446 
323 
269 
537 
214 
554 
493 
422 
290 
180 
262 

4 
52 

1 
15 

140 
185 
85 
268 
257 
218 
265 
141 
358 
297 
200 
249 
139 
204 

2 

""m 

14 
11 

68 

■'"23 

56 

10 

11 

1 

1 

8 

35 

22 

74 

40 

20 

102 

23 

102 

112 

70 

31 

11 

15 

Granger, 

Genesee, 

5 
3 

Hume    

17 

8 

13 

7 
37 
44 

2 
17 

5 
5 

2 

20 

20 

Independence,  . . . 
New-Hudson, .... 
Nunda  .  > « •  ■ 

6 

6 

13 

Ossian, 

1 

Portage,   

Pike, 

14 
17 

Rushford, 

Scio 

11 
5 

West  Almond  . .  . 

4 

Wirt, 

12 

29 

6 

Allegany  co., 

40, 084 

8,754 

379 

113 

5,491 

306 

1,165 

200 

BROOME. 
Barker, 

1,379 
6,602 
2,829 
1,869 
1,657 
479 
1,618 
1,749 
3,519 
1,617 
2,490 

302 
1,434 
630 
414 
398 
103 
358 
397 
819 
378 
590 

224 
544 
398 
302 
284 
84 
153 
230 
642 
170 
309 

9 
36 
12 

4 

1 

5 

32 

6 

44 
296 
81 
40 
66 
4 
29 
70 
91 
12 
46 

5 

Chenango, 

Colesville, 

Conklin, 

Lisle, 

152 

9 

10 

192 
5 

35 
2 

47 

19 

1 

6 

1 

Sand  ford, 

*"*ii 

9 
3 
6 

18 

""67 
IS 

2 

Triangle, 

Union,  4 

7 

13 

Vestal, 

6 

Windsor, 

17 

Broome  co., 

25,808 

5,814 

200 

332 

3,340 

105 

779 

124 

CATTARAUGUS 

Ashford, 

Burton   ....... 

1,376 

621 

193 

602 

1,224 

1,007 

1,211 

1,462 

1,439 

1,478 

756 

1,910 

'591 

1,194 

78P 

i      mm 

286 
138 
35 
146 
263 
216 
271 
320 
313 
307 
170 
430 
126 
266 

,    m 

6 
9 

1 

197 

6 
3 

*i 

9 
1 
6 
3 
15 
2 
1 
7 
2 
1 

36 
11 

3 
13 
18 
24 
43 
33 
41 
25 
13 
37 

5 
33 
28 

3 

3 

48 

70 
186 
202 
123 
243 
207 
234 

80 
274 

99 
221 

0 

Cold  Spring, 

Conewango, 

Dayton  . .     .... 

3 
3 

1 

1 
5 

1 

Ellicottville, 

Farmersville,  ... 

Franklinville,  . . . 

Treedom, 

tiireai  Valley, .... 
>Hin8dale, 

JHumphrey, 

Leon, , , 

10 

20 

40 

40 

16 

2 

8 

11 

..  „  9 

1 

6 

1 

6 

6 

.  •  t  .^  ♦ 

18 
4 

11 
3 
0 
7 
9 
8 

i:«UUeyaU«j,..„ 

J25l          2 

8 

CENSUS    OF   THE   STATE   OF    NEW-YORK. 


99 


TOWNS. 

o.  . 
o  c 

fc  o 

o 
H 

09 

•  Si 
o 

.SI 

o 
o 

g 

§1 

C    o 

(J 

'c 

o 

a  « 

1-^ 

Lyndon, 

Machias, 

Mansfield, 

819 
1,243 

962. 
1,119 
1,199 
2,110 

550 
1,642 
1,086 

585 
1,300 
1,710 

162 
264 
201 
242 
243 
464 
123 
369 
225 
130 
312 
364 

21 
3 

4 

i 

165 
200 
159 
180 
197 
347 
83 
313 
156 
'76 
168 
262 

9 

i 

2 

9 

11 

5 

9 

26 

13 

7 

7 
12 
24 
12 
20 
67 
33 
63 
53 
26 
35 
30 

""4 

2 
9 

New- Albion, 

Otto,     

3 
15 

28 
2 

10 
2 

H 
6 

6 
••"23 

""l7 

3 

8 

Clean,      

10 

Perrysburgh, 

Persia, 

9 
6 

Portville, 

Randolph^ 

Yorkshire, 

0 

10 

6 

Cattaraugus  co... 

30, 169 

6,588 

281 

69 

4,615 

151 

745 

141 

CAYUGA. 

Auburn , 

Aurelius, 

Brutus, 

6,1.71 
2,504 
2,263 
2,312 
1,921 

1,  18- 
2,42fi 
2,121 
l,52.s 
2,095 
1,785 
4, 28.S 
2,153 
1,277 
1,32-! 
1,314 
1,832 
2,732 
2, 03h 
2,136 
2,000 

2,  26 1 

1,130 
58? 
510 
509 
447 
290 
566 
482 
343 
491 
407 

1,048 
493 
277 
311 
296 
407 
611 
471 
511 
493 
464 

358 
21 
14 
21 
6 
10 
27 
22 

39 

5 

40 

3 

5 

32 

81 

24 

11 

7 

4 

220 
6 

25 
4 
3 
3 

26 
2 

"'"80 
5 

10 
7 

12 
1 
8 

16 
5 

17 

20 
4 

37 
313 
340 
320 
271 
166 
340 
302 
195 

3;so 

312 

577 
333 
188 
242 
209 

;o7 

399 
310 
417 
235 

277 

58 

5 

10 

7 

4 

2 

14 

3 

12 

13 

20 

34 

18 

7 

1 

2 

9 

12 

2 

7 

8 

5 

592 

114 

142 

60 

46 

43 

85 

50 

65 

65 

83 

201 

63 

46 

38 

59 

152 

76 

39 

69 

50 

100 

57 

9 

11 

Cato, 

7 

Conquest, 

Fleming, 

Genoa, 

Ira 

6 

6 

12 

6 

6 

Ledyard, 

Moravia, 

Mentz, 

13 
9 

20 

Niles, 

9 

Owasco,  ........ 

Summer  Hill, 

Sempronius, 

Springport, 

Sterling, .^ 

Sennett, 

13 
4 
3 
9 
8 

16 

10 

Venice, 

Victory, 

8 
8 

Cayuga  co. , 

49, 663 

11,140 

776 

447 

6, 270 

249 

2,216 

252 

CHAUTAUQUE. 

Arkwright, 

Busti, 

1,2!5 
1,923 
2,809 
1,42^ 
1,100 
1,725 

264 
416 
5^3 
312 
243 
399 

7 
37 
30 

29 
1 
5 

7 
30 

1 

199 
375 

466 
192 
164 
214 

1 
2 
16 
10 
2 
3 

14 
42 

7;^ 

51 

24 

■    25 

2 
9 

Chautauque, 

Charlotte, 

Cherry  Creek,.. . . 
Carroll, 

20 
8 
2 
5 

JOO 


CENSUS  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW- YORK. 


TOWNS. 

^        1 

•r 

2 
o 

c 

< 

o 
o 

S 

979 
3,176 
2,134 
1,832 

647 
1,344 
3,718 
3,431 

882 
4,286 
1,966 
1,015 
1,938 
1,09'^ 
1,780 
1,131 
1,53] 
2,886 

187 
709 
471 
386 
144 
290 
821 
747 
164 
977 
447 
225 
414 
360 
406 
238 
338 
618 

27 
23 

1 
10 

*"*36 

i 

120 
293 
352 
318 
94 
170 
419 
494 
142 
294 
190 
146 
273 
225 
275 
146 
288 
273 

6 
30 

1 
13 

1 

49 
8 
1 

49 
5 
1 
8 
2 
3 
3 
2 
131 

30 
157 
40 
56 
13 

"*i96 

132 

12 

206 

99 

18 

50 

46 

44 

40 

59 

llo 

8 

Ellicott, 

24 

Ellery, 

6 

Ellington, 

French  Creek, . . . 

16 
3 

Gerrv% 

3 
30 
13 
45 
47 

6 

5 

""12 

5 

Hanover, 

Harmony, 

Mina, 

31 

16 

2 

Pomfret, 

Portland, 

Poland, 

39 
6 
1 

Rinlev. 

60 

8 

13 

9 

Sheridan,   

Stockton   

2 

7 

Sherman, 

6 

13 

7 

Westfield, 

44 

14 

16 

Chautauque  co.. 

46, 548 

10, 159 

432 

129 

6,122 

345 

1,542 

257 

CHEMUNG. 

Big  Flats, 

Catharine's, 

Catlin 

1,421 
2,611 
1,247 
1,001 
2,575 
2, 335 
5,898 
1,581 
2,539 
2,481 

327 
591 
260 
210 
555 
482 
1,321 
319 
597 
529 

35 

2 
13 

9 
14 

22 
47 

26 

5 
2 
2 

'  *  "23 

2 

145 

4 

15 

9 

110 
290 
205 
80 
560 
225 
370 
242 
194 
3 '^9 

11 
73 
4 
4 
2 
5 
65 
2 
9 
3 

32 

157 

17 

29 
72 
79 

510 
12 
67 

105 

6 
16 

Cayuta, 

3 

Chemung, 

Dix, 

6 
16 

Elmira    

47 

Erin    

4 

South  port, 

Veteran, 

7 
13 

Chemung  co., 

23, 689 

5,191 

187 

207 

2, 635 

178 

1,080 

118 

CHENANGO. 

Bainbridge, 

Coventry, 

Columbus, 

German.  ,    ..... 

3,081 
1,795 
1,461 
947 
2,787 
3,965 
1,172 
1  514 
4,269 
2,704 
3,059 
1,483 

748 
430 
364 
200 
670 
920 
249 
337 
1,031 
629 
722 
339 

6 
16 

10 
10 

1 

608 
269 
319 
159 
340 
376 
204 
200 
386 
156 
325 

15 
6 
3 
1 

19 
17 
1 
23 
48 
111 
23 

154 

46 

28 

8 

139 

158 
10 
33 

142 
85 

132 

20 
6 
6 
1 

Guilford, 

8 
34 
16 

2 
47 

3 
33 
16 

13 

19 

3 

61 
2 

71 
1 

17 
17 

Linklean,  

McDonough,  .... 

Norwich, 

New-Berlin, 

Oxford, 

7 
8 

30 
251 
26 

Otselic, 

1 

CENSUS    OF    THE    STATE    OF    NEW-YORK. 


101 


TOWNS. 

Total  Popula. 
lion. 

CO 

.2 

Oh   ^ 

Is 

o 

o 

o 

B 

Merchants  and 
Manufacturers. 

i 
1 

11 
2 

Pharsalia       ..... 

1,209 
1,501 
1,059 
1,476 
1,944 
2,6S0 
1,794 

26S 
324 
2S3 
354 
459 
636 
430 

183 
235 
149 
270 
277 
424 
242 

5 

8 
15 

4 
16 

76 

7 

21 
37 

18 

35 

36 

114 

41- 

4 

Pitcher 

8 

4 

9 

14 

n 

i 

""si 
1 

4 

Plymouth, 

Smyrna, 

6 
11 

Sherburne,  

Smithville, 

14 

8 

Chenango  co.. 

39, 900 

9,393 

221 

244 

5,122 

398 

1,236 

216 

CLINTON. 

Au  Sable, 

Beekmantown,  . . 

Black  Brook, 

Champlain, 

Chazy, 

Clinton, 

3,976 
3,078 
1,598 
4,050 
3,571 
833 
902 
2,207 
3,273 
6,095 
1,695 

701 
55S 
265 
509 
622 
78 
171 
358 
620 
1,083 
341 

416 
166 
209 
•  1, 104 
391 
171 

23 
476 
224 
803 

73 

25 
10 

2 

8 
... 

"'"12 
11 

114 
461 
193 
213 
363 
121 

33 
3 

16 

24 

12 

3 

254 
59 

160 
89 
74 
12 

18 
11 
2 
13 
U 

Ellenburgh, 

Mooers, 

355 
530 
602 
148 

6 

52 

45 

160 

4] 

73 

289 

7 

Peru, 

8 

Plattsburgh, 

Saranac,  

38 
7 

1         "" 

Clinton  co., 

31,278 

5,306 

4,056 

69 

3,100 

354    1,104 

115 

COLUMBIA. 
Hudson  city. 

1st  Ward, 

2d  Ward, 

2,640 
3,017 

554 
568 

51 
68 

144 
176 

12 
16 

o4 
103 

222 
241 

17 

24 

Hudson, . . 

Ancram, 

Austerlitz, 

Canaan   .    .      .... 

5,657 
1,705 
1,812 
1,973 
3,570 
2,934 
1,131 
1,607 
1,676 
991 
2,417 
1,182 
2,374 
3,679 
2,083 
2,282 
1,661 
1  718 

1,122 
389 
419 
510 
848 
700 
271 
340 
384 
210 
547 
263 
602 
792 
458 
580 
290 
363 

119 

3 

8 

28 

83 

35 

4 

24 

12 

2 

92 

29 

3 

85 

25 

37 

70 

91 

320 

2 

12 

42 

129 
66 
17 
3 
22 
42 

106 
15 
15 

222 
30 
10 
13 

196 

28 
110 
212 
305 
706 
488 

85 
509 
188 

31 
225 
233 
440 
14S 
124 
300 

58 
109 

157 

4 

6 

•17 

69 

58 

4 

3 

7 

2 

10 

4 

24 

38 

7 

21 

12 

17 

463 

7 

93 

96 

182 
72 
19 
26 
94 
25 
44 

ti 

187 
54 
26 

175 
51 

41 

3 

11 

11 

Chatham, 

Claverack,  

Clermont, 

Copake  ...... 

24 

2, 

Gallatin, 

Germantown,  .... 
Ghent, 

4 
9 

Greenport, 

Hillsdale, 

Kinderhook, 

"Livingston,   

New-Lebanon,  . . 

Stockport, 

Stuy  vesant, . . , . . . 

J3 

22 

6 

8 

« 

t4 

9* 


102 


CENSUS  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW- YORK. 


ci 

iL 

"5  i 

A 

TOWNS. 

1^ 

Oh    O 

5 

09 

«  o 

2 

G 

Ah  g 

S     OB 

3*- 

o 

3 
o 

.2 

o" 

n 

J5 

9) 

|-« 

H 

> 

< 

6 

^ 

SS 

^ 

H^ 

Taghkanic, 

1,524 

356 

6 

9 

231 

3 

25 

2 

Columbia  co., 

41,976 

9,444 

756 

1,224 

4,530 

484 

1,756 

183 

CORTLAND. 

Cincinnatus, 

1,195 

291 

1 

149 

6 

45 

6 

Cortlandville 

.4, 1 11 

983 

37 

17 

654 

74 

216 

34 

Freetown, 

925 

210 

2 

146 

5 

26 

4 

Harford,  * 

Homer, 

3,602 

839 

36 

11 

471 

26 

151 

20 

Lapeer,* 

Marathon, 

1,0S0 
1,325 
1,368 
2,426 

238 
322 
314 
549 

141 
153 

180 
477 

4 

1 
3 

1 

42 
30 
50 
73 

4 

Preble, 

4 

5 

6 

Scott, 

4 

Solon, 

11 

1 

8 

Truxton, 

3,537 

812 

47 

1 

706 

8 

95 

10 

Virgil, 

4,541 
921 

978 
205 

1 
3 

1 

639 
152 

26 
8 

104 
16 

10 

Wiliett, 

3 

Cortland  co., 

25,081 

5,741 

140 

38 

3,848 

162 

848 

109 

DELAWARE. 

Andes, 

2,440 

475 

105 

7 

344 

7 

64 

9 

Bovina, 

1,436 

1,858 

291 
412 

45 
23 

"**25 

205 
172 

4 
7 

30 
35 

5 

Colchester, 

6 

Davenport 

2,143 

457 

23 

12 

278 

13 

4 

1 

Delhi, 

2,665 
.3,007 

524 

729 

50 
12 

9 
3 

356 

297 

30 
12 

114 

108 

26 

Franklin, 

10 

Hamden, 

1,767 

371 

65 

4 

250 

26 

53 

6 

Hancock, 

1,208 

294 

18 

8 

158 

2 

36 

3 

Harpersfield,  .... 

1,569 

355 

7 

2 

175 

4 

60 

9 

Kortwright, 

2,211 

494 

103 

6 

366 

11 

51 

6 

Masonville, 

1.383 

309 

11 

9 

237 

1 

36 

7 

Meredith, 

1,678 

394 

27 

319 

10 

70 

7 

Middletown, 

2,695 

587 

43 

5 

349 

17 

52 

9 

Roxbury, 

3,121 

708 

27 

26 

443 

13 

87 

11 

Sydney,  

1,759 

402 

30 

1 

290 

2 

19 

2 

Stamford, 

1,715 

402 

21 

22 

286 

44 

58 

9 

Tompkins  

2,261 

520 

10 

26 

346 

6 

37 

1« 

Walton, 

2,074 

466 

13 

32 

350 

11 

62 

5 

Delaware  co.. 

36,990 

8,190 

633 

197 

5,221 

220 

1,014 

160 

DUTCHESS. 

Amenia, 

2,076 

507 

14 

71 

304 

24 

110 

12 

Beekman, 

1  432 

357 

9 

81 

254 

9 

36 

5 

Clinton, 

1,9441 

481 
500 

2 
10 

5 
53 

190 
205 

7 
8 

83 
70 

8 

Dover, 

6 

*  N«w  towns  erected  in  1845 ;  population  included  in  Virgil. 


CENSUS    OF   THE    STATE   OF   NEW-YOBK. 


103 


TOWNS 


c  c 

fl4    O 


FishkilJ, 

Hyde  Park, 

La  Grange, 

Milan, 

Northeast, 

Pawling, 

Pine  Plains, 

Pleasant  Valley,. . 
Poughkeepsie,.. . 

Reclhook, 

Rhinebeck, 

Stanford, 

Unionvale, 

Washington,  .... 

Duchess  CO., 


10,651 
2,477 
1,834 
1,744 
1,436 
1,626 
1,499 
2,142 

11,791 
3,085 
2,989 
2,305 
1,484 
2.7-7 


ERIE, 
i;  ^  1st  Ward,  . . 
^  2^1  Ward,  . . 
o  i  3d  Ward,  .. 
ig  4th  Ward,  . . 
=  J  5th  Ward,  . . 

Buffalo  city, 

lurora, 

.\mherst, 

.Vlden, 

Boston, 

Brandt, 

Black  Rock, 

Concord, 

Clarence,  

Collins, 

Colden, , 

Chictawaga, 

Evans, 

Eden, 

Hamburgh, ....... 

Holland, , 

Lancaster, 

Newstead, 

Sardinia,  

Tonawanda,  .... 
Wales, 


55, 124 


7,107 
5,877 
3,511 
9,061 
4.217 


29,773 
3,010 
3,133 
2,187 
1,779 
987 
4,883 
3,132 
2,497 
3,969 
1,086 
2,029 
1,859 
2,213 
4,2521 
1,355 
2,737 
2,(510 
1,600 
1,634 
1.910 


Erie  cc, 


Y8,635 


2,  150 
541 
451 
437 
34« 
385 
352 
512 

2,225 
638 
686 
522 
387 
670 


12, 149 


1,279 
1,195 

670 
1,098 

744 


4,988 
652 
546 
462 
536 
209 
719 
691 
480 
827 
215 
283 
399 
443 
893 
289 
488 
600 
377 
254 
462 


14.631 


287 

56 

26 

7 

6 

8 

19 

14 

800 

56 

64 

35 

18 

76 


1.507 


818 
921 
663 
1,589 
799 


4,790 
128 
439 
130 

43 

IS 
1,517 

32 
184 

82 
8 
281 
100 
239 
193 

15 
165 

35 

11 
436 

28 


512 

105 

92 

41 

25 

15 

40 

53 

484 

159 

75 

88 

31 

109 


2.239 


5,618 


286 
133 

29 

228 
26 


702 

3 

10 

5 

1 


17 


16 


766 
200 
160 
262 
368 
762 
344 
293 
301 
121 
240 
304 
130 
513 


356 
3 

8 


c  c 


604 
7 
61 
8 
10 
27 
12 

lis 

315 
25 
22 
26 
II 
56 


371 
440 
220 
334 
290 
143 
293 
414 
285 
597 
183 
248 
323 
358 
629 
243 
320 
353 
243 
363 
332 


8,574   847  6,982 


350 


461 

263 

148 

2 

42 


916 

17 

16 

3 

9 

1 

30 

12 

6 

23 

5 


1,164 


^ 


470 
80 
50 
73 
67 
27 
90 
61 

696 
73 

163 
80 
40 
85 


2,354 


798 
474 
351 
1,011 
258 


2,882 

218 

148 

50 

61 

14 

231 

94 

71 

125 

14 

150 

70 

45 

134 

43 

74 

98 

45 

31 

37 


4,645  367 


104 


CENSUS    OF    THE    STATE    OF    KEW-YORK. 


« 

t^ 

2    . 

3 

^ 

CO 

f^S 

TOWNS. 

^§ 

. 

1^§ 

£ 

n 

s 

^•i 

3  " 

o 
> 

c 
.2 

< 

1 

1 

A 

ESSEX. 

Chestei-fieUl, 

3, 022 

560 

,  595 

8 

371 

67 

225 

10 

Crown  Point, 

2,261 

531 

16 

1 

358 

9 

,    102 

9 

Elizabethtown,  . . 

1,194 

266 

40 

3 

144 

8 

44 

9 

1,720 
,'>,421 

809 

1.681 
'496 

335 
471 
195 
335 
100 

83 

151 

3 

3^^ 

5 

i 

160 
212 
144 

207 

77 

21 

16 

2 

36 

1 

90 

132 

17 

18 
16 

10 

Jav 

9 

3 

Lewis,     ..••  .... 

3 

Minervfi, 

35 

3 

2, 807 
126 

590 
36 

165 
18 

2 

261 

22 

101 

14 

Newcomb, 

St.  Armand, 

Schroon, . 

log 

22 

6 

•JO 

1,70. 

399 

43 

1 

249 

52 

23 

7 

Ticonderoga, 

2,309 

515 

73 

2 

238 

21 

65 

11 

Westport, 

2,094 

435 

75 

342 

26 

62 

8 

Willsborough,  .. . 

1,424 

308 

175 

17 

162 

6 

53 

f^ 

Wilmington, 

894 

18S 

35 

100 

8 

56 

1 

Essex  CO., 

25, 102 

5,286 

1,551 

40 

3,045 

295 

1,004 

99 

FRANKLIN. 

... 

Ban""or 

1,606 
501 

304 
107 

44 
13 

1 

249 
108 

11 

36 
4 

4 

Belmont, 

Bombay, 

1,667 

240 

301 

...... 

208 

4 

50 

4 

Brandon, 

578 

127 

7 

102 

9 

1 

Burke, 

1,2S5 
1,952 

250 
333 

38 

266 

231 

246 

6 
22 

16 
36 

5 

Chateaugav, 

7 

Constable, 

1,177 

188 

192 

1 

184 

3 

15 

4 

Dickinson, 

1,074 

219 

33 

3 

185 

1 

15 

2 

Duane,   ....'• 

178 
2,369 

24 
366 

17 
564 

27 
453 

"**57 

4 
119 

Fort  Covington,  . 

8 

Franklin, 

361 

72 

55 

53 

11 

5 

Harrietstown, .... 

129 

29 

3 

29 

1 

i 

Malone, 

3,634 

682 

369 

486 

32 

115 

22 

IVIoira.  ......   . 

1,013 
1,159 

218 
197 

31 
121 

160 
163 

2 
1 

28 
22 

6 

Westville, 

3 

Franklin  co. 

18, 692 

3,356 

2,054 

5 

2,883 

158 

475 

67 

FULTON. 

267 
2,358 

59 
553 

14 
18 

6 

26 
292 

2 
40 

Broadalbin, 

139 

■'ii 

Caroga, 

342 

75 

17 

73 

15 

Ephratah, 

2,0S5 

477 

4 

8 

148 

16 

64 

9 

Johnstown, 

5,408 

1,224 

74 

51 

598 

127 

196 

33 

Mayfield, 

2,397 

531 

13 

21 

376 

7 

81 

6 

Northampton,.... 

1,377 

^12 

2 

170 

7 

37 

9 

Oppenheim, 

2,388 

i.    543 

15 

4 

293 

1 

64 

» 

CENSUS    OF    THE   STATE   OF   NEW-YORK. 


105 


TOWNS. 

Total  Popula- 
tion. 

1 

.2 
< 

it 

8 

1 

c  E 
etf  a; 

ll 
II 

i 

1 

2  . 

"^  .2 

u 

Perth, 

12,14 
743 

263 
166 

13 
40 

8 

185 
118 

4 
16 

33 

4 

Stratford, 

1 

Fulton, 

18, 579 

4,203 

208 

100 

2,279 

220 

629 

78 

GENESEE. 

Alabama, 

Alexander, 

Batavia, 

Bergen, 

1,800 
1,994 
4,384 
i;822 
2,051 
1.807 
2;  212 
1,950 
3,352 
1,368 
1,834 
2,140 
2,139 

395 

461 
941 
427 
494 
432 
512 
420 
787 
298 
420 
478 
444 

24 
22 
178 
54 
14 
43 
40 
16 
53 
26 
16 
46 
95 

40 

8 

6 

251 
230 
293 
274 
273 
231 
308 
194 
388 
117 
343 
345 
266 

3 

9 

17 
8 

21 
7 
6 
3 

28 
5 
4 
5 

16 

61 
83 

136 
41 
47 
64 
51 
62 

182 
54 
47 
54 
58 

7 
10 
27 
11 

Bethany, 

Byron 

9 
14 

g 

Elba, 

7 

Le  Roy 

27 

Oakfield, 

Pavilion, 

Pembroke, 

Staflford, 

5 
11 

7 
11 

Genesee  co.. 

28,845 

6,509 

627 

60 

3,513 

132 

940 

154 

GREENE. 
Athens, 

2,593 
2,812 
5,458 
3,799 
2,613 
2,261 
2,433 
2,902 
2,347 
2,069 
2,670 

550 
600 
1,157 
784 
636 
520 
553 
6Z^ 
507 
433 
523 

68 
16 
115 
204 
16 
12 
60 
51 
32 
96 
25 

124 

41 

341 

248 

29 

20 

10 

1 

103 

1 

4 

162 
273 
292 
882 
509 
438 
225 
442 
347 
340 
387 

34 
32 
93 
35 
26 
16 
21 
14 
11 
15 
22 

73 

62 

270 

440 

65 

54 

74 

51 

56 

124 

132 

7 

Cairo, 

9 

Cattskill, 

Coxsakie, 

Durham, 

Greenville. 

Hunter,  . . .' 

29 
18 
16 
12 
11 

Lexington, 

New- Baltimore,. . 

Prattsville, 

Windham, 

10 

7 

10 

15 

Greene  co.. 

31,957 

6,884 

695 

920 

4,397 

319 

1,401 

144 

HAMILTON. 
Arietta, 

114 
95 
648 
296 
72 
211 
446 

35 

22 

151 

58 

14 

46 

102 

18 

1 

9 

Gilman, 

1 

1 

2 

3 

36 

7 

3 

Hope,  

125 
48 
13 
42 
65 

2 

3 

1 
3 
3 

4 
8 

1 

Lake  Pleasant, . . . 

Long  Lake, 

Morehouse, 

Wells, 

1 

2 

Hamilton  co., 

1,882 

428 

50 

3 

311 

6 

28 

5 

106 


CENSUS    OF   THE    STATE   OF    NEW-YORK. 


at 

i. 

£  2 

o 

TOWNS. 

^% 

m 

. 

-3  a 
«  o 

OS 

t-l 

5J 

a 

a 

!•§ 

a^ 

0) 

G 
<u 

o 

a 

2^ 

o 

SJ 

o 

o 

'.3 

V 

H 

> 

< 

O 

fe 

S^ 

S 

H? 

HERKIMER. 

Columbia, 

2,126 

492 

10 

16 

387 

8 

84 

6 

Danube, 

1,693 

367 

16 

2 

157 

3 

67 

2 

Fairfield, 

1,6()2 

429 

32 

4 

234 

5 

54 

8 

Frankfort, 

3.082 

659 

113 

301 

4 

97 

20 

German  Fiats,  . . . 

3,237 

741 

36 

25 

254 

11 

111 

12 

Herkimer, 

2,379 

574 

46 

,     28 

195 

21 

89 

14 

Litchfield, 

1,677 

390 

48 

3 

354 

13 

70 

9 

Little.  Falls, 

4,244 

931 

110 

,      32 

248 

177 

217 

25 

Manheim, 

-1,872 

417 

22 

23 

170 

18 

100 

6 

Newport, 

2,112 

488 

122 

6 

342 

25 

148 

16 

Norway, 

1,079 

244 

25 

2 

143 

5 

36 

4 

Ohio 

763 
2,439 
1,860 

167 
570 
437 

24 
40 
31 

1 
4 
4 

138 
304 
200 

1 
37 
13 

24 

110 

95 

Russia,  

6 

Salisbury, 

7 

Schuyler, 

1,821 

381 

59 

1 

2^^6 

3 

40 

3 

Stark, 

1,775 
1,952 

391 

485 

7 
21 

7 
5 

23(» 

277 

12 
6 

50 
72 

5 

Warren, 

7 

Wilmurt, 

89 

25 

1 

13 

2 

1 

2 

Winfield, 

1,559 

364 

34 

8 

145 

6 

62 

6 

Herkimer  co., 

37,424 

S,  552 

797 

171 

4,383 

373 

1,527 

155 

JEFFERSON. 

Adams, 

3,055 
2,711 

735 

529 

34 
105 

5 
6 

551 
441 

17 
17 

130 
62 

22 

Alexandria, 

7 

Antwerp, 

3,3S0 

695 

155 

1 

581 

5 

109 

6 

Brownville, 

4,3S0 

917 

143 

17 

716 

78 

156 

15 

Champion, 

2, 146 

536 

25 

16 

443 

36 

50 

7 

Clayton,  

4,682 

856 

173 

4 

663 

25 

144 

11 

Ellisburgh,  .' . 

5,531 

1,313 

32 

1 

733 

21 

164 

23 

Henderson, 

2, 345 

535 

15 

478 

24 

118 

10 

Hounsfield, 

3,917 

787 

187 

33 

334 

27 

91 

15 

Le  Rav 

3,853 
1,640 

800 
330 

53 

16 

^          2 
21 

2,30r^ 

2G7 

33 

4 

155 

23 

10 

Lorraine, 

6 

6,018 
3,047 
2,254 

1,149 
610 
459 

414 
36 
85 

I 

6 

907 
498 
311 

20 
4 
2 

200 
76 
68 

23 

10 

Pamelia, 

3 

Philadelphia, 

1,942 

415 

52 

16 

251 

7 

79 

7 

Rodman, 

1,694 

418 

11 



Wl 

7 

60 

8 

Rutland, 

2,148 

522 

27 

5 

c  32 

88 

11 

Theresa, 

2,109 

471 

20 

288 

8 

47 

7 

Watertown, 

5,433 

1,135 

325 

37 

272 

73 

463 

47 

"VVilna, 

2,714 

560 

141 

3 

363 

13 

.86 

9 

Jefferson  co., 

64,999 

13,772 

2,049 

177 

11,002 

453 

2,369 

236 
— > 

CENSUS    OF   THE   STATE   OF    NEW-YOHK. 


107 


TOWNS. 


KINGS, 
fist  Ward,  ... 

2a  Ward,.... 

3d  Ward,.... 

4th  Ward,... 
>,<!  5th  Ward,... 

6th  Ward,... 

7th  Ward,... 

8th  Ward, . . . 
(^9th  Ward,... 

Brooklyn,.. 

Bushvtrick^ 

Flatbush, 

Flatlands, 

Gravesend, 

New-Utrecht,  ... 
Williamsburgh,. , 

Kiti^^s  CO. 


LEWIS. 

Croghan, 

Denmark,  . . . . 

Diana, 

Greig, 

Harrisburgh,  . 

Leyden, 

Lowville,  . . . . 
Martinsburgh, 
Osceola,  :  . . . . 
Pinckney, . . . , 

Turin, 

Watson, 

West  Turin,  . . 


O    C 


Lewis  CO. 


4,622 
6,903 
5,963 
8,819 
9,419 
10,615 
9,958 
1,369 
1.897 


59, 566 

1,857 

2, 225 

936 


,863 
338 


78,691 


LIVINGSTON. 

Avon, 

Caledonia,. .. .. . 

Conesus, 

Geneseo, 

Groveland,  . . . . . 

Leicester, 

Lima, 

Lironia, 

MUMorrir...... 


014 

1,551 

993 

880 

986 

1,941 

2,167 

2,408 

213 

996 

1,882 

2,763 

1,624 


820 
1,106 

937 
1,466 
1,578 
1,589 
1,787 

227 

260 


790 
271 
348 
185 
167 
344 
,811 


12.896 


1,323 

724 

824 

1,733 

1,929 

3,143 

1,751 

334 

435 


11,196 
470 
329 
48 
47 
215 
693 


13.998 


20,218 


2,450 
1,758 
1,579 
2,613 
1,759 
2,287 
2,158 
2,695 
4,293^ 


131 

612! 
153 
171 
220 
427 
521 
548 
43 
223 
425 
309 
504 


4.287 


544 
351 
365 
545 
379 
523 
513 
638 
9161 


344 

33 

48 

19 

34 

46 

74 

51 

7 

2 

53 

140 

160 


1,011 


60 
134 
141 
450 
203 

96 
336 

56 
397 


,873 
42 
290 
66 
118 
153 
404 


2,946 


14 


46 


73 
93 
4 
86 
27 
27 
54 
26 
116 


26 


17 


168 
37 

147 
108 

64 
272 

33 


829 


35 

203 

474 

240 

90 

359 

131 

22 

28 


260 
555 
307 
656 
945 
549 
922 
80 
66 


-3  2 
C  at 


1,804 
11 


5 

2 

9 

205 


2.126 


204 
421 
129 
149 
168 
244 
201 
437 
47 
202 
282 
253 
425 


3,162 


313 

229 
89 
331 
219 
250 
258 
246 
330 


88 


4,340 

125 

105 

117 

9 

93 

1,299 


6,088 


455 


115 
49 
37 
87 
33 
67 
78 
91 

192 


108 


CENSUS    OF    THE    STATE   OF   NEW-YOKK. 


TOWNS. 


Sparta, 

Spring  water, 
York, 


Livingston  CO.. 


MADISON. 

Brook  field, 

Cazenovia, 

Da  Ruyter, 

Eaton, 

Fenner, 

Georgetown,  . . . . 

Hamilton, 

Lebanon, 

Lenox, 

Madison, 

Nelson, 

Smithfield, 

Stoekbridge, 

Sullivan, 

Madison  co., 


MONROE. 
'Jst  Ward,  ... 

2d  Ward,.... 

3d  Ward,.... 

4th  Ward, . . , 

5fh  Ward,... 

6ih  Ward,... 

7th  Ward,... 

8th  Ward, . . . 

9th  Ward,... 


Rochester, 

Brighton, 

Clarkson, 

Chili, 

Gates, 

Greene, 

Henrietta, 

Irondequoit, 

Mendon, 

Ogden, 

Penfield, 

Perrinton, 


Parma, 


5,944 
2,761 
2,896 


33, 193 


3,623 
4, 675 
1,829 
3,444 
1,833 
1,386 
3,878 
1,867 
5,931 
2,313 
1,976 
1,629 
2,215 
4,38S 


40, 987 


3,002 
2,763 
3, 730 
2,828 
2.421 
3:984 
1,861 
1,976 
2.696 


25, 265 
2,290 
4,007 
2,043 
1.822 
3:818 
2,219 
1,461 
3,243 
2,560 
2,937 
2,636 
2.740 


1,310 
616 
^50 


7,300 


897 
,093 
414 
799 
434 
319 
947 
454 
,373 
564 
485 
368 
501 
967 


9,615 


553 
513 
652 
544 
396 
684 
324 
250 
426 


4,342 
558 
950 
451 
342 
731 
495 
263 
722 
592 
671 
590 
648 


76 

1 

130 


713 


23 

74 

6 

52 

27 

26 

28 

7 

87 

78 

11 

9 

24 

175 


627 


308 
634 
233 
473 
581 
814 
101 
187 
657 


3,988 

315 

59 

148 

169 

350 

91 

379 

49 

101 

30 

99 

31 


174 


3,379 


229 


328 
32 

7 


432 
371 
311 


669 
437 
237 
594 
322 
224 
486 
292 
550 
290 
256 
223 
324 
489 


394 


154 
235 
731 
279 
211 
431 
423 
185 
482 
308 
230 
411 
416 


-2 


181 


267 


184 

131 

56 

77 

17 

53 

4 

3 

42 


567 

7 

11 

2 


340 

91 

122 


1,302 


148 

205 
80 

134 
60 
33 

243 
45 

281 
59 
76 
48 
60 

160 


642 


205 
376 
250 
395 
140 
382 
127 
165 
312 


2,352 
44 

130 
56 

125 
77 
65 
66 

147 
85 

153 

119 
90 


42 

6 

15 


192 


19 
29 
10 
21 
4 
5 


31 
12 
9 
12 
11 
20 


220 


20 

11 

38 

36 

10 

22 

3 

7 

6 


15? 

4 

15 

8 

7 

8 

8 

3 

17 

10 

10 

16 

11 


CENSUS    OF   THE   STATE   OF   NEW-YORK. 


109 


TOWNS. 

as 

r 

1 

i 

.2 
< 

1 

Si 
-  1 

o 
o 

i 

i'i 

Pittsford, 

Rush, 

1,860 
1,798 
1,985 
3,179 
2,311 
2,725 

399 
380 
401 
745 
538 
513 

145 
61 

136 
93 

229 
34 

18 

' "  *28 

1 

20 

287 
219 
275 
384 
131 
320 

7 
8 
4 
20 
30 
4 

63 
55 
31 
141 
156 
85 

9 

7 

Riera 

10 

Sweden, 

Wheatland, 

Webster, 

17 

12 

8 

Monroe  co., 

70,899 

14,231 

6,505 

499 

6,112 

747 

4,040 

342 

MONTGOMERY. 

Amsterdam, 

Canajoharie, 

Charleston, 

Florida, 

Glen, 

3,881 
4,988 
1,995 
3,172 
2,718 
3,322 
2,752 
2,695 
2,084 
1,616 

806 
1,055 
452 
730 
648 
732 
583 
595 
634 
357 

66 

176 

9 

39 

28 

101 

49 

72 

37 

17 

45 

118 

5 

27 

47 

74 

108 

42 

26 

10 

448 
342 

"409 
297 
234 
428 
192 
365 
209 

106 

39 

8 

24 

25 

20 

10 

3 

8 

52 

261 
193 

40 

89 
109 
179 

86 
103 

87 
108 

33 

35 

6 

9 

12 

Minden, 

Mohawk,  

Palatine, 

Root, 

28 

10 

13 

3 

St.  Johnsville,  . . . 

13 

Montgomery  co.. 

29, 643 

6,592 

594 

502 

2,924 

295 

1,255 

162 

N.  YORK  CITY 
AND  COUNTY. 

1st  Ward, 

2d  Ward, 

IdWard, 

4th  Ward, 

5th  Ward, 

6th  Ward, 

7th  Ward, 

8th  Ward, 

9th  Ward, 

10th  Ward, 

11th  Ward, 

12th  Ward, 

13th  Ward, 

14th  Ward, 

15th  Ward, 

16th  Ward, 

17th  Ward, 

12, 230 
6,972 
11,900 
21,000 
20, 362 
19,343 
25, 556 
30, 900 
30,907 
20,993 
27,259 
13,378 
22,411 
21,103 
19,422 
40,350 
27,144 

2, 388 
1,413 
2,953 
4,863 
3,440 
2,843 
4,402 
5,207 
5,862 
3,916 
4,234 
1,824 
3,735 
3,441 
3,034 
5,967 
4,405 

2,209 
1,343 
2,524 
4,955 
3,041 
5,091 
3,264 
2,452 
4,236 
2,531 
4,782 
2,579 
2,682 
2,751 
1,627 
10,561 
4,318 

192 
275 
630 
190 

2,433 

1, 073 
368 

1,841 
367 
445 
640 
659 
669 

1,243 
712 

1,079 
397 

"*"8 

2 

5 

1 

1 

13 

13 

187 

6 

3 

3 

28 

5 

2,869 
283 
624 
441 
568 
153 
751 
765 
607 
499 
141 
354 
193 
289 
635 
563 
418 

284 

463 

994 

1,684 

2,025 

1  281 

2,431 

3, 161 

2,586 

3,080 

2,757 

620 

2,045 

2,737 

786 

2,968 

2,093 

354 

60 

165 

50 

137 

68 

96 

134 

162 

99 

60 

70 

42 

97 

274 

181 

121 

^    N.  York  city  &  co. 

371,223 

63,927 

60,946 

12,913 

275 

10,153  31,995 

2,173 

h:       NIAGARA. 

Cambria 

r  fiarUandj  ..••.... 

2,224 
2,674 

494 
605 

103 
81 

3 

351 
309 

9 
10 

1    - 

1        53 

7 
5 

10 


110 


CENSUS   OF   THE   STATE  OF   NEW-YORK. 


TOWNS. 


Lewiston, ....... 

Lockport, 

Newfane, 

Niagara, 

Pendleton, 

Porter, 

Royalton, 

Somerset, 

Wheatfield, 

Wilson, 

Niagara  co.. 


ONEIDA. 
Utica  City. 
1st  Ward,  .... 

2d  Ward, 

3d  Ward,  .... 
4th  Ward^.... 

Utica 

Anasville, 

Augusta, 

Boonville, 

Bridge  water,  ... 

Camden, 

Beerfield, 

Florence, 

Floyd, 

Kirkland, 

Lee, 

Marcy, ......... 

Marshall, 

New-Hartford, . . 

Paris, 

Hemsen, 

Rome, 

Sangerfield,  .... 
Steuben,  ....... 

Trenton, 

Vernon, 

Verona, 

Vienna, ........ 

Western, 

Westmoreland,  . 
"Whitestown,  ... 


3 

PW  o 


2,540 
9,314 
2,795 
1,468 
1,285 
2,303 
3,773 
2,03? 
1,793 
2,344 


34, 550 


1,574 
1,963 
3,490 
5,163 


12, 190 
2,192 
2,117 
3,653 
1,358 
2,434 
2,347 
1,994 
1,592 
3,014 
2,963 
1,769 
2,148 
4,043 
3,097 
1,903 
5,955 
2,272 
1,924 
3,543 
3,074 
4,942 
2,867 
2,523 
3,072 
5,797 


Oaeidaco.,   84, 7761 17, 435   5,325 


443 
1,756 
574 
225 
268 
456 
779 
443 
231 
510 


6,784 


340 
329 
640 
940 


2,249 
437 
507 
718 
339 
532 
467 
345 
317 
663 
673 
327 
470 
719 
718 
351 

1,272 
547 
360 
768 
711 

1,105 
640 
517 
693 
990 


109 

985 

113 

147 

107 

243 

86 

46 

739 

34 


2,793 


255 

410 
438 
681 


1,784 
136 

19 
216 

29 

44 
173 
105 

69 
147 

53 
268 

49 
328 

60 
152 
366 

43 
204 
303 

95 
149 

59 

43 
136 
295 


15 

122 

5 

85 

3 

12 
4 
2 
1 


253 


15 
25 

18 
128 


186 
2 
1 
7 
3 

24 

17 
6 
1 

28 
6 
2 
1 

12 
8 


13 


166 
758 
450 
80 
159 
269 
445 
409 
321 
357 


4,074 


49 
352 
218 
438 
277 
244 
483 
362 
310 
410 
531 
315 


419 
396 
270 

502 
379 
282 
550 
484 
417 


340 
933 
423 


14 

155 

19 

9 

1 

10 

8 

6 


241 


15 

74 

64 

111 


264 

4 

7 

10 

5 

29 

12 

4 


25 
24 
21 
4 
734 
29 

47 

29 

6 

46 

50 

39 

5 

9 

52 

701 


95 
1,061 
86 
61 
17 
81 
94 
31 
18 
50 


1,709 


76 
134 

435 
527 


1,172 
56 
99 
74 
43 
99 
52 
15 
56 
147 
123 


428  9,384  2,165  4,068 


204 
203 

70 
355 
107 

56 
248 
145 
170 

77 

80 
115 
302 


o 

Q.  00 


10 

65 

7 

5 

2 

10 

16 

7 

8 

5 


147 


11 
16 
32 
63 


122 
10 

9 
12 

7 
18 

4 

6 

4 
25 

9 

6 

6 
11 
15 

8 
34 

16  ; 

8  ; 

22.; 

27;, 

lU: 

8 
15 
35 


461 


CENSUS   OF   THE   STATE   OF   NEW-YORF. 


]11 


TOWNS. 


ONONDAGA. 

Camillus, 

Cicero,  .J 

Clay, 

De  Witt, 

Elbridge, 

Fabiiis, 

La  Fayette, 

Lysander, 

Manlius, 

Marcellus, 

Onondaga, 

Otisco, 

Pompey, 

Salina, 

Skaneateles,  . . . . 

Spafford, 

Tally, 

Van  Buren, 


Onondaga  co., 


ONTARIO. 

Bristol, 

Canadice, 

Canandaigua,  .... 
East  Bloomfield, . 
Farmington,  . . . . 
Gorham,  .... . . . . 

Hopewell, 

Manchester, 

Naples, 

Phelps, 

Richmond, 

Seneca,  

South  Bristol,. . . . 

Victor, 

West  Bloomfield, 


Ontario  co-. 

ORANGE. 
Blooming  Grove, 

Chester, 

Cornwall, 

Crawford, 

Beerpark, 

Goshen^ 


s 
Pk  o 


3,976 
2,651 
2,789 
2,876 
3,829 
2,529 
2,527 
4,506 
5,602 
2,649 
5,142 
1, 70  J 
4,112 
15,804 
3,827 
1,977 
1,621 


70, 175 


1,801 
1,179 
5,627 
2,015 
2,062 
3,663 
2,068 
2,657 
2,270 
5,375 
1,732 
7,911 
1,211 
2,225 
1,796 


42, 592 


1,962 
1,744 
3,854 
2,072 
2,012 
3,232 


679 
597 
619 
645 
830 
567 
606 

1,027 

1,243 
622 

1,050 
400 
977 

3,533 
867 
484 
378 


15,812 


423 
248 

1,185 
439 
437 
617 
461 
644 
502 

1,213 
403 

1,653 
262 
508 
410 


9,405 


399 
376 
587 
463 
447 
609 


75 
23 
29 
98 

170 

8 

36 

66 

128 
48 

152 
1 
36 

101 

96 

8 

13 

35 


2,133 


1 

5 

157 

64 

58 

32 

36 

18 

1 

127 

48 

495 

7 

63 

57 


1,169 


56 
55 

135 
40 
38 

113 


2  S 


6 
13 
24 

5 
83 

5 
12 
284 
1 


51 


10 
155 

5 
10 

5 
10 
32 

5 
67 

329 
9 
2 

1 


631 


128 

100 

74 

39 

57 

151 


505 
450 
435 
282 
648 
361 
392 
480 
633 
514 
609 
269 
775 
297 
544 
278 
190 
534 


8,196 


172 
454 
352 
339 
367 
356 
327 
280 
475 
268 
761 
231 
325 
186 


5,181 


135 
257 
215 
218 
90 
203 


SS 


17 

7 
12 

9 
55 
10 
12 
11 
40 
32 

9 
24 
35 
277 
54 
13 

5 
32 


135 

50 

55 

110 

215 

91 

66 

198 

309 

131 

129 

32 

88 

1,003 

308 

46 

60 

156 


654  3,182  343 


289 


52 
31 

278 
58 
87 
87 

120 

105 
74 

207 
77 

397 
23 

105 
84 


1.785 


117 

110 

134 

54 

80 

75 


112 


CENSUS  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW-YORK. 


TOWNS. 


Pl,   o 
o 


Hamptonburgh, . . 
Minisink, 

1,399 
5,258 

Monroe, 

3,935 

Montgomery, .... 
Mount  Hope, .... 

4,020 
1,600 

Newburgh, 

New  Windsor,... 

9,001 
2,474 

Wallkill, 

Warwick, 

4,968 
4,696 

Orange  co., 

52, 227 

OIILEANS. 

Barre, 

Carlton, 

Clarendon,  

Gaines, 

Kendall, 

Murray, , 

Ridgeway, 

Shelby, 

Yates, 

Orleans  co. 


OSWEGO. 

Albion, 

Amboy, 

Boylston,,   

Constantia, 

Greenboro, 

Granby 

Hastings, 

Hannibal, 

Mexico, 

New-Haven,  . . . 

Oswego, 

Orwell, 

Palermo, 

Parish, 

Redfield, 

Richland, 

Sandy  Creek,  . . . 

Scriba, 

Schroeppel,  . . . . 
Volney, 


5,614 
2,471 
1,893 
2,479 
1,914 
2,496 
3,943 
2,663 
2,372 


25,845 


1,644 
988 
538 
1,705 
74 
2,741 
2,113 
2,538 
3, 768 
1,707 
6,048 
1,016 
1,906 
1,456 
510 
3,758 
2, 257 
5,495 
2,516 
3,895 


266 

1,119 

836 

839 

329 

1,689 

491 

1,116 

1,024 


10. 590 


,266 
549 
443 
569 
418 
556 
861 
559 
538 


5.759 


325 
183 
126 
375 
17 
6Jfi 
46^ 
535 
789 
407 

1,117 
217 
415 
306 
119 
829 
528 

1,144 
556 
934 


46 
50 
76 

157 
13 

283 
97 
91 
49 


1.299 


305 


72 

2 
36 
48 
19 
65 

9 
361 

2 
24 

6 
11 
76 


367 
35 
45 


165 
91 

58 
285 

10 
504 
111 

no 

155 


2,038 


69 


17 


135 
655 
361 
538 
122 
642 
239 
526 
585 


4.921 


719 
361 
239 
412 
229 
416 
406 
353 
406 


3,541 


185 
150 


153 
14 
525 
331 
382 
417 
216 
229 
193 
291 
227 
79 
405 
329 
390 
254 
462 


SS 


4 

27 

179 

154 

9 

317 

14 

55 

26 


876 


124 


37 


2 
10 

4 
20 

3 
115 

5 

2 
13 

1 
27 
12 
82 

9 
27 


40 
260 

84 
195 

46 
491 

57 
254 
196 


o 

73  O 

is 


4 

21 
10 
21 
11 
69 
6 
21 
15 


2,193 


244 


207 
88- 
43 

ly)b 

47 

76 

207 

72 

99 


44 
10 

7 
10 

6 
14 
24 
13 
15 


944 


16 
25 


143 


64 


81 
73 

102 

131 
62 

396 
25 
57 
22 
14 

120 
60 

234 
89 

311 


6 

1 

2 

6 

11 

18 

2 

27 

3 

7 

3 

4 

15 

10 

17 

9 

21 


CENSUS  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW- YORK. 


113 


TOWNS. 

i 

3 

1 

o 
> 

c 
.2 
< 

o  * 
§ 

GO 

s 

11 

.i 

2   . 

Si 

a  a* 

St    Q> 

Williamsfown,.. . 
West  Monroe, , . . 

782 
990 

179 

228 

10 
12 

5 

85 
131 

17 

1 

31 

60 

3 
4 

Oswego  CO., 

48,441 

10,310 

1,265 

286 

5,488 

392 

1,983 

176 

OTSEGO. 
Burlington,. .... . 

Butternuts,  ...... 

Cherry  Valley, , . . 
Decatur. 

1,998 
4,179 
4,125 
975 
1,820 
1,487 
2,482 
2,208 
2,12.'< 
3,196 
2,385 
1,872 
1,928 
1, 922 
4,320 
1,730 
.1,458 

r,64i 

2,356 
2,505 
1,500 
2,294 

456 
888 
924 
227 
475 
359 
587 
540 
471 
703 
527 
435 
464 
460 
1,041 
368 
387 
426 
573 
597 
362 
475 

65 
61 
44 

8 
21 
12 

256 
681 
691 
253 
350 
195 
390 
414 
370 
491 
300 
313 
236 
376 
562 
277 
278 
218 
287 
398 
270 
288 

8 

218 

46 

2 

4 

15 

112 

11 

37 

75 

48 

6 

17 

8 

71 

113 

3 

5 

6 

11 

16 

6 

81 

161 

228 

16 

80 

55 

92 

93 

80 

95 

100 

72 

98 

59 

281 

43 

61 

52 

m 

€2 
38 
45 

13 

21 

28. 

3 

Edmeston,  ...... 

3 

3 

5 

5 

13 

57 

6 

11 

1 

6 

94 

5 

12 

23 

23 

6 

6 

26 

i 

8 

5 

7 
2 
1 

30 

7 

""23 

4 

23 

1 

5 

6 

7 

Hartwick. 

Laurens,  .... 

Maryland,    .,,.,, 

Middlefield, 

Milford, 

17 

9 

4 

13 

13 

New-Lisbon, 

OneonUj 

Otceo. .......... 

7 

11 

9 

Ots^p^n. ..... 

33 

Pittsfield, 

Plainfield, 

Richfield, 

Springfield, 

Unadilla, 

Westford, 

Worcester, 

1 
6 
14 
12 
10 
9 
12 

Otsego  CO., 

50, 509 

11,745 

475 

171 

7,896 

838 

1,958 

258 

PUTNAM. 
Carmel  ......... 

2,389 
1,729 
1,289 
4,209 
1,598 
2,044 

580 
431 
308 
834 
370 
486 

6 

5 

2 

170 

*"*39 

34 
6 

25 
2 
3 

73 

373 
143 
208 
130 
265 

19 
7 
9 

26 
4 

10 

144 

47 
43 

325 
60 

154 

^2. 

Kent,.'. 

6 

Patterson, 

Phillipstown,.,.. 
Putnam  Valley, . . 
Southeast, 

6 

13 

3 

6 

Putnam  co., 

13,258 

3,009 

222 

343 
51 

101 
85 

119 

1,119 

171 
662 
549 
341 

74 

20 
45 
25 
39 

773 

46 

QUEENS. 

Flushing, 

Hempstead, 

Jamaica,  

North  Hempstead, 

3,918 
8,269 
3,883 
3,897 

682 

1,830 

783 

728 

600 
368 
359 
709 

93 

225 

95 

228 

12 
16 
18 
11 

10» 


':^i^:-'XfC 


114 


CENSUS    OF   THE   STATE   OF    NEW-YORK. 


i 

s 

'5  2 

Z    3 

i 

h 

TOWNS. 

^.2 

2 

_     03 

Jo 

S 

c  15 

fll 
0 

II 

o 

0 

< 

0 
U 

^ 

§1 

V 

^ 

Newtown, 

5,521 

870 

583 

376 

380 

94 

375 

21 

Oyster  Bay, 

6,361 

1,275 

193 

802 

967 

72 

324 

19 

Queens  co., 

31,849 

6, 168 

1,356 

3,214 

3,070 

295 

1,340 

97 

RENSSELAER. 

fist  Ward,  ... 

3,405 

596 

426 

261 



18 

182 

4 

2a  Ward,.... 

3,888 

738 

162 

94 

.     8 

104 

285 

42 

X 

3d  Ward,..  J. 

2,701 

596 

156 

110 

1 

47 

190 

32 

\  4th  Ward,... 

3,720 

730 

477 

29 

1 

127 

251 

22 

5th  Ward,... 

1,067 

197 

43 



10 

325 

107 

4 

6th  Ward,... 

1,981 

420 

206 

.4 

16 

18 

273 

3 

H 

7th  Ward, . . . 

3,754 

695 

100 

16 

167 

2 

[8th  Ward,... 

1,193 

217 

47 

47 

1 

32 

37 

18 

Trov. 

21,709 

4, 189 

1,617 

561 

37 

671 

1,492 

127 

Ber 
Bas 

lin, 

1,845 
2,855 

430 
674 

57 
55 

2t 

248 
414 

14 
11 

46 
83 

8 

hwick 

9 

Grafton,  . . , 

Greenbush, 

1,905 

431 

210 

4 

64 

5 

4;  182 

910 

265 

23 

600 

23 

187 

15 

Hoosick, 

3,576 

799 

108 

52 

483 

64 

160 

18 

Lansinffburffh. .. . 

3,982 

888 

116 

102 

67 

86 

312 

25 

Nas 
Pet 

sail 

3,104 
1,876 

710 
457 

20 
6 

12 
6 

958 
365 

24 
10 

91 

60 

12 

ersbiifff-h 

5 

Pittstown, 

3,628 

870 

67 

33 

579 

87 

159 

14 

Sand  Lake, 

4,291 

983 

82 

20 

682 

87 

145 

20 

Schaghticoke,  . .. 
Schodack, 

3,091 

666 

94 

44 

437 

41 

96 

7 

3,746 

833 

86 

48 

580 

51 

105 

11 

Stephentown, 

2,548 

596 

35 

10 

314 

61 

69 

9 

Rensselaer  co., 

62,338 

13,437 

2,608 

964 

6,004 

1,234 

3,069 

275 

RICHMOND. 

Castleton, 

5,203 

984 

262 

108 

131 

118 

409 

51 

Northfield, 

3.342 

735 

150 

69 

102 

18 

91 

11 

Soathfield,  ....'.. 

2,631 

418 

258 

223 

100 

47 

105 

17 

Westfield, 

2,497 

471 

83 

76 

177 

26 

83 

6 

Richmond  CO., 

13,673 

2,608 

753 

476 

510 

209 

688 

85 

ROCKLAND. 

Clarkstown, 

2, 797 

641 

70 

145 

298 

16 

103 

6 

Haverstraw, 

4,806 

882 

674 

9 

213 

143 

205 

9 

Orangetown, 

3,227 

603 

357 

266 

195 

36 

27  J 

18 

Ramapo, 

2,9H 

646 

38 

38 

362 

15 

119 

9 

Rockland  co., 

13,741 

2,772 

1,039 

458 

1,068 

210 

698 

42 

CENSUS  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW- YORK. 


lib 


TOWNS. 

i 

ii 

2 

0 

a 

1i 

0 
0 
0 

E 

§2 

0 

'S 

2  . 

il 

1^ 

ST.  LAWRENCE 

Brasher, 

Canton, 

2,218 
4,035 

466 
1.723 
h  138 
i;064 

243 
1,S40 
2,600 
1,911 
1,580 
1.435 
2;  055 
4,376 
1,970 
1,113 
4,376 
2,798 
2,328 
1,541 
6,414 
2,090 
1,450 

553 
4,856 
1,886 
1,499 
3,293 

319 
892 
80 
236 
227 
214 
50 
396 
550 
350 
315 
283 
451 
643 
368 
196 
784 
478 
445 
370 

1,039 
467 
320 
107 

1,026 

^     276 

316 

687 

370 

13S 

10 

70 

82 

44 

4 

40 

28 

80 

20 

.  28 

22 

262 

298 

45 

195 

138 

-    76 

30 

1,028 

'    19 

5 

18 

193 

91 

23 

75 

3 

1 

1 

1 

i 

5 
2 

'2 

1 

5 

299 
630 

55 
294 
171 
126 

46 
300 
231 
270 
275 
196 
324 
690 
310 
206 
439 
415 
344 

10 
75 
2 
4 

2 

6 

51 
103 
10 
35 
22 
30 

3 

18 

Colton    

DcKalb, 

De  Pe\  ster, 

Edwards, 

Fine, 

7 
5 
5 

Fowler, 

Gouverneur, 

Hammond, 

Hermon, 

Hopkinton, 

Lawrence, 

lb 

8 

4 

4 

3 

5 

11 

2 

1 

17 

10 

5 

7 

78 

14 

i 

38 

36 

2 

11 

60 
30 
43 
12 
28 
55 

111 

20 

5 

140 

50 

.      42 

33 

386 

153 
22 
16 

114 
60 
25 
84 

9 

15 

9 

1 

5 

11 

11 

Louisville, 

Macomb, 

4 

1 
15 

M assena, ....  .... 

Morristown,* 

Norfolk, 

8 

10 

4 

Oswegatchie,  .... 

Parishville, 

Pierrepont, 

Pitcairn, 

Potsdam, ........ 

Rossie     .....  .... 

14 
"l 

525 
873 
217 
88 
627 
209 
175 
512 

41 
16 
4 

'**i9 

3 

Russell, 

8 

Stockholm, 

12 

St.  Lawrence  co., 

62, 354 

11,885 

•3,432 

37 

8,847 

366 

1,740 

244 

SARATOGA. 

Ballsion, 

Charlton, 

Clifton  Park, 

Corinth, 

Dav 

2,072 
1,787 
2,421 
1,363 

992 
1,413 
2,385 
2,744 

842 
2,331 
1,324 
3,607 
1,701 
1,599 
1,436 

473 
383 
576 
323 
197 
334 
565 
720 
192 
547 
326 
814 
394 
374 
322 

68 

35 

58 

3 

27 

21 

43 

2 

280 
268 
246 
289 
180 
195 
330 
548 
144 
261 
277 
228 
174 
257 
236 

15 

7 

9 

9 

1 

8 

7 

25 

8 

13 

7 

27 

60 

14 

49 

94 

50 
66 
35 
10 
37 
89 

123 
8 

72 
37 

239 
57 
58 
31 

12 
7 

13 
2 
1 

Edinburgh, 

Galway, 

Greenfield, 

Hadley 

1 
34 
26 

3 
68 
11 
85 
43 
22 
.5 

6 
11 
19 

9 

6 

60 

13 

4 

5 

3 

14 

13 

2 

Halfmoon, 

Malta, 

14 

Q 

Milton   

24 

Moreau, 

Northumberland, 
Providence,  . . . . . 

2 
7 
6 

116 


CENSUS    OF   THE    STATE    OF    KEW-YORK. 


ct 

i 

Is 

o 

p,  . 

n! 

"  ■§ 

n 

Ah  g 

TOWNS. 

^2 

r 

00 

1 

> 

CO 

c 

2 

■^1 
C   a! 

Saratoga^ 

2,755 

652 

30 

27 

323 

13 

168 

15 

Saratoga  Springs,. 

4,276 

923 

92 

274 

194 

27 

225 

33 

Stillwater, 

2,807 

662 

170 

76 

480 

100 

96 

15 

Waterford, 

2,248 

475 

100 

61 

35 

40 

200 

15 

Wilton     

1,374 

330 

6 

301 

4 

28 

5 

Saratoga  co., 

41,147 

9,582 

860 

664 

5,246 

441 

1,723 

209 

SCHENECTADY. 

Schenectady  City. 

l3t  Ward, 

1,318 

270 

24 

43 

2 

45 

90 

21 

2d  Ward, 

1,502 

336 

20 

11 

60 

50 

200 

22 

3d  Ward, 

1,218, 

230 

49 

104 

36 

11 

71 

12 

4th  Ward, 

2  517 

'  _  ...1 

505 

29 

65 

36 

35 

205 

12 

Schenectady  city, 

6, 555i 

1,341 

122 

223 

.   134 

141 

566 

67 

Duanesburgh,,... 

3.287 

741 

34 

10 

340 

9 

5i 

16 

Glenville, 

2:984 

692 

118 

58 

259 

6 

31 

6 

Niskayuna, 

644 

155 

22 

9 

82 

3 

27 

2 

Princetownj    .... 

950 

241 

11 

11 

122 

35 

4 

Rotterdam, 

2,210 

465 

135 

28 

199 

14 

50 

3 

Schenectatly  co., 

16, 630 

3,635 

442 

349 

1,136 

173 

765 

98 

SCHOHARIE. 

Blenheim, 

^,685 

586 

49 

19 

454 

28 

79 

6 

Broome, 

2,572 

565 

2 

11 

379 

11 

89 

12 

Carlisle  ......... 

1,819 
3,618 

404 
805 

7 
9 

6 
37 

187 
430 

2 
26 

63 
169 

10 

Cobleskill, 

23 

Conesville, 

1,637 

352 

8 

219 

5 

51 

4 

Fulton 

2,3U 
1,870 

484 
412 

8 

1 

29 

539 
246 

5 
9 

70 
40 

7 

Jefferson, 

6 

Middleburgh, .... 

3,922 

837 

15 

67 

473 

11 

83 

16 

Schoharie, 

5,477 

1,199 

24 

171 

420 

31 

230 

34 

Seward, 

2,214 
2,387 
1,968 

481 
523 
405 

4 
13 

1 

15 

53 

1 

248 
170 
271 

5 

8 

7 

53 

70 

58 

6 

Sharon, • . . 

11 

Summit, 

6 

Schoharie  co., 

32,488 

7,053 

141 

409 

4,036 

148 

1,055 

139 

SENECA. 

3,398 
3,781 

563 

866 

26 
29 

8 
5 

349 
479 

9 

18 

95 

126 

10 

Fayette, 

12 

1,606 
2,246 
2,129 
1,894 

356 
521 
490 
416 

16 

9 

42 

13 

3 
14 
44 

2 

242 
242 

188 
220 

1 

8 

28 
6 

34 

85 
61 
28 

9 

Lodi,   

12 

Ovid,   

15 

Romulus, 

4 

Seneca  Falls, .... 

3,99^ 

852 

I      178 

54 

253 

79 

354 

2« 

CENSUS  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW- YORK. 


117 


TOWNS. 

> 

i 

so 

1 

11 

n 

1 

C     DO 

Tyre, 

],304 
1,983 
3,634 

299 
372 
724 

19 

30 

102 

9 

82 

296 
219 
187 

3 

64 

77 

30 

44 

332 

3 

Varick, 

11 

Waterloo, 

25 

Seneca  co., 

24,972 

5,459 

464 

221 

2,675 

303 

1,189 

127 

STEUBEN. 

Addison, 

Avon, 

2,432 

1,668 

4,976 

1,715 

1,188 

957 

1,170 

1,051 

2,656 

2,910 

1,033 

903 

759 

1,294 

1,761 

2,989 

1,384 

639 

1,756 

2,521 

2,503 

1,800 

1,555 

.     576 

1,498 

1,165 

2,046 

908 

539 

1,204 

1,122 

522 
375 
1,053 
343 
250 
222 
253 
193 
621 
606 
204 
191 
144 
288 
375 
629 
290 
153 
405 
583 
565 
397 
354 
118 
306 
468 
404 
278 
129 
254 
239 

28 

4 

48 

1 

5 

3 

3 

9 

76 

67 

18 

6 

2 

1 

35 

15 

21 

1 

144 

8 

1 

1 
2 

1 

""22 

225 
237 
631 
241 
100 
164 
134 
120 
397 
570 
67 
181 

56 
1 

51 
5 

11 

19 
3 
8 

46 
1 
7 
2 

110 
46 

169 
43 
20 
18 
30 
40 
81 
97 
38 
10 

12 
4 

Bath, 

43 

Bradford, 

6 

Cameron, 

Campbell, 

Canisteo, 

Caton, 

8 
6 

2 
2 

Cohocton, 

Danvsille, 

Erwin, 

11 
7 
7 

Greenwood, . 

Hartsville, 

7 

Hornby, 

Hornellsville,  . ,. 

Howard, 

Jasper, 

* "  *  ib 

200 
241 
501 
260 

59 
246 

86 
448 
280 
240 

94 
228 

2 
7 
4 
1 
9 
7 
16 
7 
4 
6 

4 

25 

19 

3 

3 

20 
79 
62 
9 
18 
36 
140 
73 
75 
31 
16 
25 
71 
83 
41 
2 
23 
18 

8 
19 
20 
■4 

Lindley, 

Orange, 

16 

22 

71 

39 

4 

23 

1 

3 

8 

42 

1 

7 

5 

1 

8 

****36 
36 

2 

1 
10 

Painted  Post, 

Prattsburgh, 

Pulteney, 

Reading, 

Thurston, 

Troupsburgh,.... 
Tyrone, 

14 

11 

6 

9 

1 
1 
8 

10 
9 

301 
154 
98 
245 
135 

14 

Wayne , 

5 

West  Union, 

Wheeler, 

Woodhull, 

3 

Steuben  co., 

51, 679 

11,212 

564 

310 

6,820 

307 

i,o51 

250 

SUFFOLK. 

Brookhaven, 

East  Hampton, . . . 

Huntington, 

Islin 

7,461 
2, 155 
6,746 
2,098 
2,373 
'446 

1,623 
479 

1,504 

424 

562 

81 

85 
39 
142 
51 
31 
7 

474 
215 
266 
167 
56 
12 

662 
281 
735 
171 
294 
45 

96 
25 

48 
11 

28 

1 

280 

102 

264 

52 

80 

5 

29 
8 

27 
4 

Riverhead, 

Shelter  Island,... 

19 
2 

J 18 


CENSUS    OF   THE   STATE   OF   NEW- YORK. 


TOWNS. 


3 

o 


SS 


;^ 


2  . 

c  S 


Smithtown, 

Southampton, ... 
Southold, 


1,897 
7,212 
4,191 


Suffolk  CO., 


SULLIVAN. 

Bethel, 

Cochecton, 

Collikoon, 

Fallsburgh, 

Forreslburgh,  . . . 

Liberty, 

Lumberland, 

Mamakating,  .... 

Neversink, 

Rockland, 

Thompson, 

Sullivan  co., 

TIOGA. 

Barton, 

Berkshire, 

Candor, 

Newark, 

Nichols, 

Owego, 

Richford, 

Spencer, 

Tioga, 

Tioga  CO., 


34,579 


1,509 

896 

605 

2,370 

477 

1,889 

1,607 

3,514 

1,955 

1,070 


22,456 


2,847 
878 
3.422 
1,728 
1,924 
6,104 
1,093 
1,682 
2,778 


TOMPKINS. 

Caroline, 

Danby, , 

Dryden, , 

Enfield, , 

Groton, , 

Hector, 

Ithaca, 

Lansing, , 

Newfield, 

Ulysses, 

Tompkins  co. 


2,534 
2,494 
5,230 
2,283 
3,353 
5,904 
6,a55 
3,463 
3,665 
3.187 


38, 168 


398 
1,651 
1,045 


40 

294 

51 


213 

451 

53 


212 

1,135 

474 


83 
466 
155 


27 
23 


740 


1.907 


4,009 


293 
173 
110 
522 
107 
420 
338 
788 
409 
217 
642 


13 


41 


15 


229 
184 

72 
292 

53 
210 

97 
392 
207 
130 
420 


351 


1,487 


37 
17 
10 
61 
25 
61 
42 

199 
32 
19 

115 


145 


520 


74 


2,286 


214 


667 
212 
796 
419 
391 
1,228 
237 
400 
583 


301 
153 
570 
223 
273 
627 
219 
228 
344 


4,933 


148 


195  2,938 


580 

610 

1,211 

528 

781 

1,280 

1,331 

786 

827 

734 


15 


79 
5 

40 

38 

126 

5 

4 

22 


30 

4 

1 

4 

2 

29 

163 

18 

10 

14 


8,668 


334 


275 


165 


303 

407 
684 
450 
447 
852 
297 
462 
680 
272 


2 
21 
18 

7 

32 

130 

24 

5 
35 


618 


86 
41 
66 
49 
37 
243 
10 
65 
36 


633 


97 
55 
210 
56 
144 
196 
444 
114 
121 
142 


4.824 


282 


1.579 


3  ^ 
2 
2 
3 


6 
4 

12 
4 
2 

15 


53 


15 
4 

11 
9 
6 

30 
4 
9 
3 


91 


18 
11 
20 
7 
18 
27 
57 
17 
15 
13 


203 


CENSUS  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW- YORK. 


119 


TOWNS. 


ULSTER. 

Esopus, 

Hurley,   

Kingston, 

Lloyd , 

Marbletown,  .... 

Marlborough, 

NewpaltZj 

Olive,  

Plattekill, 

Rochester, 

Rosendale, 

Saugerties, 

Shandaken, 

Shawangunk,  , . . . 
Wawarsing,  . . . , . 
Woodstock, 

Ulster  CO., 


3 
Ph    O 


2,656 
1,487 
6,508 
2,035 
3,143 
2,429 
2,818 
2,225 
2,131 
2,688 
1,802 
6,529 
1,981 
4,011 
4, 922 
1.542 


48,907 


WARREN. 

Athol, 

Bolton,  ......... 

Caldwell, 

Chester, 

Hague, 

Horicon, 

Johnsburgh, 

Luzerne, 

Queensbury, 

Warrensburgh,  . . 

Warren  co,, 


WASHINGTON. 

Argyle, 

Cambridge, 

Dresden, 

Easton, 

Fort  Ann, 

Fort  Edward,. .. . 

Granville, 

Greenwich, 

Hampton, 

Hartford, 

Hebron, 

Jackson,  

Kiagaba^j^ 


1,342 

1,110 

725 

1,608 

617 

840 

1,297 

1,380 

4,442 

1,547 


14, 908 


3,241 

2,175 
674 
2,825 
3,380 
1,711 
3,500 
3,681 
871 
2,094 
2,359 
1,815 
2,795 


586 
308 

1,417 
461 
675 
545 
600 
489 
480 
581 
386 

1,322 
418 
879 

1,053 
343 


10,546 


289 
265 
168 
381 
129 
177 
319 
318 
989 
337 


3,372 


681 
494 
148 
680 
754 
393 
790 
871 
187 
474 
542 
418 
644 


46 
21 

345 
40 
36 
73 
10 
8 
11 
11 

126 

412 
74 
30 

273 
3 


1,529 


16 
2 
4 
9 
3 
113 
8 


158 


179 
19 
11 
32 

130 
19 
89 
41 
5 
23 
68 
27 
3J 


39 

107 

261 

15 

300 

64 

207 

36 

57 

37 

24 

144 

3 

197 

75 

18 


587 


35 


221 
215 
403 
312 
493 
2^0 
243 
337 
272 
211 
93 
330 
192 
534 
369 
238 


4,753 


187 
175 
336 
185 
129 
145 
197 
235 
385 
264 


2,238 


425 
224 

98 
484 
423 
231 
404 
511 


431 
378 
260 
25  li 


92 

73 
16 
19 
30 

7 
13 

5 
11 
17 
71 
24 
18 
48 

9 


75 

49 

415 

126 

150 

87 

88 

75 

82 

81 

92 

241 

32 

106 

307 

45 


454 


2,051 


19 

3 

24 


2 

4 

6 

59 

7 


12 
20 
13 
25 
6 
15 
38 
41 
25] 
32 


124 


5 
57 
19 
35 
53 

5 
J3 

7 

3 
35 


453 


149 

50 

14 

87 
122 

70 
116 
194 

82 

61 

84 

34 
1261.:- 


12U 


CENSUS    OF   THE    STATE   OF    NEW-YOBK. 


a.  . 

1. 

ca 

ii 

TOWNS. 

PM  o 

1 

. 

-^    T, 

£ 

CO     ^ 

S 

"a-s 

3" 

1 

O 

o 

h5 

Putnam, 

783 

154 

6l 

127 

2 

19 

3 

Salem, 

2,588 

620 

30 

19 

416 

38 

86 

21 

White  Creek, 

2,107 

508 

1 

15 

274 

17 

70 

13 

Whitehall, 

3,954 

845 

276 

55 

214 

51 

235 

25 

Washington  co., 

40, 554 

9,203 

1,042 

311 

5,151 

37  :> 

1,5S9 

218 

WAYNE. 

Arcadia, 

4,979 

1,154 

51 

12 

462 

21 

176 

20 

Butler, 

2,258 
4,458 
1,909 
4,269 
2,359 

498 
923 
394 
915 
539 

7 
149 

39 
122 

97 

"**27 
32 
16 

"      22 

317 

369 
300 
362 
409 

4 
47 

2 
24 
IJ 

100 
184 
28 
213 
116 

5 

Galen, 

15 

Huron, 

7 

Lyons, 

26 

Macedon,  ....... 

12 

Marion, 

1,869 
1,906 

407 
416 

25 
36 

9 
9 

296 
249 

2 

39 

47 

9 

Ontario, 

5 

Palmyra, 

3,542 

792 

106 

26 

444 

43 

157 

26 

Rose, 

2,060 
1,803 

469 
391 

10 
25 

1 

7 

330 
301 

3 

63 
3'^ 

3 

Savannah, 

3 

Sodus, 

4,565 

1,000 

125 

68 

784 

16 

190 

21 

Walworth, 

1,575 

380 

42 

7 

269 

6 

60 

11 

Williamson, 

2,139 

443 

177 

330 

7 

80 

10 

Wolcott, 

2,826 

627 

12 

•1 

318 

8 

118 

14 

Wayne  co-, 

42, 515 

9,348 

1,023 

247 

5,540 

194 

1,603 

192 

WESTCHESTER 

'■ 

Bedford, 

2,725 

630 

10 

22 

337 

9 

143 

fi 

Cortland, 

6,738 

1,556 

610 

139 

277 

60 

381 

20 

Eastchester, 

1,369 

272 

162 

94 

144 

12 

52 

2 

Greenburgh, 

3,205 

674 

169 

.  108 

374 

30 

174 

14 

Harrison, 

1,039 

208 

18 

146 

159 

22 

Lewisborough, . . . 

1,541 

401 

3 

3 

190 

9 

114 

5 

Mamaroneck,.... 

780 

144 

45 

21 

36 

3 

29 

2 

Mount  Pleasant,  . . 

2,962 

571 

59 

69 

308 

204 

10 

Newcastle, 

1,495 

365 

14 

39 

223 

11 

75 

3 

NewRochelle,... 

1,977 

337 

153 

200 

55 

21 

58 

12 

North  Castle,  .... 

2,010 

470 

30 

80 

205 

43 

216 

6 

North  Salem, 

1,2-28 

294 

38 

200 

11 

40 

7 

Ossinsing,   ...... 

3,312 

720 

75 

109 

95 

55 

334 

25 

Pelham, 

486 

89 

38 

30 

92 

2 

26 

2 

Poundridge,    .... 

1,427 

139 

6 

8 

113 

4 

120 

8 

Rye, 

2,18C 

436 

143 

143 

75 

33 

157 

16 

Scarsdale, 

^341 

68 

24 

33 

40 

7 

Somers, 

1,761 
5,052 

434 

774 

24 
641 

72 
117 

257 
343 

14 

79 

43 
197 

7 

Westchester,  .... 

16 

White  Piains,.... 

1,155 

242 

66 

76 

I      69 

9 

65 

17 

CENSUS    OF    THE    STATE    OF    NEW- YORK. 


121 


TOWNS. 

!■ 

1 

s 
.2 

>1 

6 

2 

1 

Merchants  and 
Manufacturers. 

i 
1 

2    . 

Pa  g 

11 

Yonkers, 

Yorktown, 

2,517 

2,278 

525 
509 

152 

49 

100 
103 

173 

604 

19 
12 

116 
113 

10 
17 

"Westchester  co. 

47,  578 

9,858 

2,491 

1,750 

4,369 

266 
302 
469 
316 
258 
268 
363 
357 
224 
339 
254 
361 
200 

639 

2,482 

205 

WYOMING. 
Attica, 

2,382 
2,104 
2,526 
1,643 
1,427 
1,897 
2,331 
2, 022 
1,410 
2,952 
2,435 
2,659 
1,417 

539 
424 
550 
353 
322 
443 
452 
465 
274 
670 
430 
559 
286 

89 
52 
39 
69 
52 
7 

138 

6 

90 

27 

226 
10 

12 

7 

...... 

16 
1 

27 

11 

4 

6 

3 

2 

13 

11 

9 

19 

26 

15 

25 

64 

77 
95 
51 
50 
57 
38 
84 
29 

158 
30 

135 
25 

20 

Bennington, 

Castile, 

12 
12 

China, 

8 

Covington,  ...... 

Gainesville, 

3 

8 

Middlebury, 

Orangeville, 

Perry, 

10 

4 

24 

Sheldon,   

Warsaw, 

Wethersfield, .... 

11 
16 

8 

Wyoming  co., 

27, 205 

5,767 

805 

48 

3,977 

171 

893 

141 

YATES. 
Harrington, 

1,783 
3,681 
1,698 
2,710 
1,433 
4,559 
2,374 
2,539 

867 
401 
367 
671 
312 
1,079 
526 
599 

56 
.•     5 
5 
11 
32 
39 
23 
16 

22 

1 

...... 

5 
83 
14 

1 

553 
324 
274 
-    462 
228 
333 
263 
255 

9 
4 
2 

5 

1 

58 

104 

15 

182 

58 
23 
82 
22 

354 
3 

140 

18 
6 

Italy 

6 

Jerusalem,  ...... 

Middlesex, 

Milo, 

6 

7 
40 

Potter, 

9 

Starkey, 

20 

Yates  CO  , 

20. 777 

4,822 

157 

137 

2,692 

-    196 

864 

111 

POPULATION  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW-YOBK 

At  different  periods. 


Periods  of  10  Years. 


In  1790 340,120 

1800 586,756 

1810 959,049 

1820 1,372,812 


11 


Periods  of  5  Years. 


In  1830 1,918,608 

1835 2,174,517 

1840 2,428,921 

1845 2,604,49.5 


^-le^^-'i 


STATISTICS  OF  POPULATION.— 1845. 


COUNTIES. 


Albany,  

Allegany, 

Broome, 

Cattaraugus, . 

Cayuga, 

Chautauqua,  . 
Chemung,  . . . 
Chenango, . . . 

Clinton, 

Columbia,  . . . 
Cortland,  . . . . , 
Delaware,  . . . 
Dutchess, .... 
Erie,  ........ 

Essex, 

Franklin,  .... 

Fultoj), 

Genesee, 

Greene, 

Hamilton, 

Herkimer,  . . , 

Jefferson, . 

Kings 

licwis,  ...... 

liivingston,  . . 

Madison,  . 

Monroe 

Montgomery, 
New- York,  . . 

Niagara, 

Oneida, 

Onondaga, . . . 

Ontario, 

Orange, 

Orleans, 

Oswego, 

Otsego, 

Putnam, 

Queens, 

Rensselaer,  . . 
Richmond, . . . 
Rockland,  . . , 
St.  Lawrence, 
Saratoga, . . . . 
Schenectady,. 
Schoharie, . . . 

Seneca," 

Steuben, 

Suffolk, 

Sullivan, 

Tioga, 

Tompkins, . . . 

Ulster, 

Warren, 

VVashhigton,  . 

^Vayne, 

Westchester, . 
Wyoming, . . . 
Yates, 


TOTAL.           1 

BIRTHS.    H 

DEATHS.  ( 

Militia. 

Males. 

Females. 

Males. 

Fern 

Males. 

Fem. 

38,386 

38,882 

1,423 

1,302 

695 

627 

6,339 

20,316 

19,768 

693 

689 

273 

224 

3,828 

13,  ISO 

12,  628 

469 

420 

165 

155 

2,384 

15,477 

14,692 

5G8 

530 

175 

166 

2,650 

25, 131 

24,532 

825 

767 

357 

337 

5,538 

23,453 

23,095 

794 

688 

271 

315 

3,709 

12, 115 

11,574 

458 

430 

149 

127 

2,426 

19,788 

20,112 

671 

607 

232 

229 

3,622 

16,075 

15,203 

688 

661 

195 

187 

2, 258 

20,  <Je8 

21,068 

682 

605 

281 

247 

3,312 

12,632 

12,449 

387 

362 

163 

157 

2,069 

18,829 

18,16] 

656 

60S 

234 

245 

3,398 

27,447 

27, 677 

913 

794 

390 

337 

4,612 

41,208 

37,427 

1,489 

1,378 

602 

512 

6,585 

12,966 

12,136 

508 

467 

171 

153 

2,056 

9,383 

9,309 

399 

386 

147 

135 

1,406 

9, 150 

9,429 

329 

316 

140 

147 

1,.37U 

14,648 

14, 197 

428 

379 

126 

157 

2, 600 

16,329 

15,628 

614 

489 

199 

165 

2,365 

1,034 

848 

37 

32 

8 

12 

'l98 

19,083 

18,341 

632 

542 

217 

267 

3,439 

33,324 

31,675 

1,265 

1,025 

354 

430 

5,893 

38,035 

40, 656 

1,638 

1,53.^ 

728 

665 

6,733 

10,442 

9,776 

396 

314 

91 

148 

1,562 

16,782 

16,411 

567 

535 

258 

229 

3, 192 

20,743 

20,244 

658 

608 

287 

309 

3,-354 

35,477 

35;  422 

1,241 

1,241 

471 

436 

6, 12-2 

15,077 

14,566 

548 

479 

266 

221 

2,721 

180,472 

190, 751 

6,728 

6,506 

3,471 

2,822 

.35,031 

17, 827 

16, 723 

634 

588 

191 

213 

2, 936 

42,561 

42,215 

1,454 

1,322 

637 

62-1 

6,288 

35,830 

31,34.5 

1,266 

1,109 

522 

445 

6,857 

21, 620 

20,972 

660 

611 

273 

324 

4,514 

25,924 

26,303 

908 

825 

317 

827 

4,717 

13, 106 

12,739 

418 

417 

160 

133 

2,197 

24,997 

23,444 

916 

822 

305 

298 

3,837 

25,221 

25,288 

802 

707 

374 

331 

4,343 

6,758 

6,500 

235 

223 

62 

54 

1,298 

16,241 

15,606 

499 

481 

237 

179 

2,665 

30,926 

31,412 

1,256 

1,099 

428 

397 

5,025 

6,988 

6,685 

208 

187 

106 

63 

.     708 

7,335 

6,406 

243 

202 

76 

95 

'1,367 

31,781 

30, 573 

1,236 

1,170 

340 

880 

4,674 

20,804 

20, 673 

630 

617 

325 

330 

3,483 

8,382 

8,248 

290 

252 

146 

138 

1,065 

16,230 

16,208 

609 

517 

213 

209 

2,637 

12,553 

12,419 

437 

436 

184 

187 

2, 669 

26,742 

24,937 

1,039 

951 

370 

349 

4,708 

17,  750 

16,829 

573 

530 

239 

235 

2,420 

9,783 

8,944 

410 

374 

116 

96 

1,707 

11,521 

10,935 

426 

407 

110 

115 

2,056 

19,121 

19, 047 

611 

516 

239 

199 

3,557 

25. 044 

23,  863 

1,007 

849 

354 

330 

4,235 

7,642 

7,260 

295 

276 

119 

107 

1, 542 

20,446 

20,108 

656 

611 

22q 

305 

3,796 

21,855 

20, 660 

783 

644 

324 

326 

3,713 

24,2.30 

23,348 

781 

737 

319 

278 

3,898 

13,737 

13,468 

440 

415 

166 

163 

2,369 

10,447 

10,330 

381 

347 

128 

113 

2,2.34 

1,311,  .362 

1,293,153 

46,817 

42,938 

1 18, 722 

17,562 

228,292 

^.• 


STATISTICS. 


123 


STATISTICS  OF  POPULATION.— 1845. 


COUNTIES. 


Albany,  

Allegany, 

Broome, 

Cattaraugus, . . 

Cayuga, 

Cliautauque,  . . 

Chemung, 

Chenango,  . . . . 

Clinton, 

Columbia, 

Cortland, 

Delaware, 

Dutchess, 

Erie, 

E«ex, 

Franklin, 

Fuiton, 

Genesee, 

Greene, 

Hamilton, 

Herkimer, 

JeflersoH,  •  •  •  • . 
Kings,....,, ... 

Lewis, 

Livingston,  , . . 

Madi-Min, 

Monroe 

Montgomery,  . 
New- York,  . . . 

Niagara. 

Oneida, 

Onondaga, 

Ontario,  ...... 

Orange, 

Orleans, 

Oswego, 

Otsego, 

Putnam, 

Queens, 

Rensselaer,  . . . 
Richmond,. .. . 

Rockland, 

St.  Lawrence, . 

Saratoga, 

Schenectady,.. 

Schoharie, 

Seneca, 

Steuben, 

Suffolk. 

Sullivan, 

Tioga, 

Tompkins, 

Ulster, 

Warren, 

Washington,  .. 

Wayne, 

Westchester, . . 
Wyoming,. . .. 
Yates, 

Totals. 


NUMBER  OF  PERSONS  BORN  IN 


State  of   iN.   Eng.  Other  Mexico 
New  York    States.    Stales.  &  S-  A 


^■■^^^    Franre   ^^™'  ^'^i'""  P^ 
Britain,  ^'^'^"ce.    ^^^^      Europe. 


124 


STATISTICS. 


AGRICULTURAL  AND  HORTICULTURAL  STATISTICS -1845. 


Improved 

NUMBER  OF  BUSHELS  RAISED. 

COUNTIES 

acres  of 
land.* 

233,295 

Barley. 

Buckwh't 

Potatoes. 

Wheat. 

Corn. 

Rye. 

Albany,  .... 

120,978 

183,274 

404,594 

44,149 

2t;8,254 

638,394 

Allegany, . . . 

204,  147 

38, 13-2 

61,995 

575, 196 

260, 190 

101,140 

31, 144 

Broome, .... 

144,421 

1,032 

75,019 

182,461 

81,3S'8 

172,713 

37,049 

Cattaraugus, 

157, 442 

13, 671 

24,026 

506,919 

177,927 

96,540 

934 

Cayuga, .... 

295, 651 

143j516 

74,066 

536.933 

652,896 

479, 151 

4,415 

Chautauque, 

252, 784 

32,  ea? 

20, 000 

686, 969 

268,261 

313>121 

3,158 

Chemung,  . . 

104,762 

25,265 

104,567 

146,901 

180,095 

177;  965 

10, 780 

Chenango, . . 

309,851 

20, 147 

70,802 

396,096 

104,562 

241 J  205 

40, 148 

Clinton, 

125,605 

21,018 

51,564 

620,028 

114,570 

104; 830 

37,998 

Columbia,  . . 

311,767 

9,270 

129, 001 

415,035 

75,065 

526; 629 

302,508 

Cortland,  . . . 

16a,  584 

32,214 

50, 157 

2.59,364 

96,852 

123; 186 

4,532 

Delaware,  . . 

307,316 

2,404 

133,235 

467,582 

50,685 

85; 128 

113,114 

Dutchess,  . . . 

376, 459 

5,671 

895 199 

387, 124 

84,263 

814; 153 

165,783 

Erie, 

224, 196 

40, 485 

31,592 

552,091 

251,781 

238;  296 

11,007 

Essex, 

206,644 

1,869 

20,689 

515,650 

89,217 

96;  429 

32,160 

Franklin,  . . . 

121,995 

6,517 

24,780 

623,844 

97,999 

70; 109 

21,746 

Fulton, 

119,831 

26, 596 

48,694 

.166  162 

17,118 

105; 124 

42,623 

Genesee, 

194  956 

60,716 

19,713 

330,710 

695,107 

225,615 

2,033 

Greene,.;... 

193,096 

11,209 

100,524 

265,977 

19,713 

178; 026 

84,380 

Hamilton,.. . 

11  S66 

810 

5,058 

26  104 

253 

4,538 

956 

Herkimer,  . . 

255  725 

101,805 

44, 193 

263,999 

60,  700 

180; 340 

22,367 

Jefferson, . . . 

386, 789 

159,872 

42, 128 

1,2:35,139 

421,819 

467;  229 

55,456 

Kings, 

20,720 

360 

2,997 

178,434 

26, 992 

124,688 

9,724 

Lewis, 

1 14, 187 

23,119 

25,803 

498,849 

87,406 

53, 180 

9,278 

I^ivingston,  . 

214,112 

93,959 

34, 148 

268,161 

821,702 

257,346 

5,200 

Madison,    . . 

267,812 

229,606 

21,445 

393,989 

.  190, 364 

230,781 

5,888 

Monroe 

281,011 

57, 102 

31, 149 

657,491 

1,338,585 

453,463 

-  3, 198 

Montgomt^ry 

190, 70& 

161,390 

119,843 

187,905 

69, 539 

187, 700 

80,962 

New-York,  . 

4, 034 

148, 108 

300 
20,101 

0,085 
33:3,  658 

60 
713,318 

,      6,325 

188, 166 

Niagara,.... 

'"  58^340 

498 

Oneida,  .... 

362,559 

162,235 

76,614 

685,163 

115,927 

423,753 

19,676 

Onondaga, . . 

311,872 

360,421 

51;  198 

573,896 

636, 177 

516,496 

10, 107 

Ontario,  .... 

274,395 

211,653 

43, 690 

414,090 

918,616 

857,747 

9,569 

Orange, 

Wf.\ 

1,907 

111,671 

173,018 

82;  881 

603,167 

191,864 

Orleans, .... 

10,872 

8,526 

276, 433 

692,127 

213,702 

219 

Oswego, 

166,834 

16, 130 

57,926 

541,737 

98,880 

285,366 

1,594 

Otsego,    

389,515 

112,261 

117,265 

620,921 

109,551 

201,131 

87,925 

Putnam, 

104,538 

37,516 

74,430 

4,913 

120, 858 

31,275 

Queens,  .... 

125,574 

'2,660 

67,571 

229,876 

99,374 

438,661 

01,680 

Rensselaer,  . 

278,437 

12,382 

64, 302 

604,025 

75,708 

403,548 

201,314 

Richmond, . . 

17,067 

3,231 

3,016 

44,230 

10,337 

66,421 

7,501 

Rockland,  .. 

55, 828 

133 

37, 2S9 

59,880 

1,705 

95,698 

26,283 

St.  Lawrence 

305,555 

48,100 

47,014 

1,592,723 

264,832 

304,403 

51,716 

Saratoga,  . . . 

2:»5,05] 

30,975 

93,207 

611,919 

104,660 

512,361 

145, 777 

Schenectady, 

92,459 

91,451 

54,082 

112,842 

19, 754 

ia3, 729 

56,205 

Schoharie, . . 

234,297 

COS, 321 

147,708 

319,914 

79, 175 

85, 173 

120,030 

Seneca,  .... 

140,588 

50,C71 

37,611 

169,0lS1 

483,773 

204,940 

4,094 

Steuben,... . 

277,936 

59,817 

195,165 

551,723 

457,304 

194,063 

16,378 

Suffolk, 

157, 727 

13,791 

51,193 
67,'!267 

190, 830 

77,423 

501,939 

60,376 

Sullivan,. ... 

68,525 

146 

79,786 

3,252 

62,362 

64,869 

Tioga, 

.     103,292 

2,632 

80,767 

167,339 

113,165 

168,160 

9,433 

Tompkins, . . 

223,478 

23,873 

158,460 

316,334 

375, 640 

248, 752 

8,493 

Ulster, 

216,707 

257 

151,130 

201,064 

39, 323 

356,201 

218,281 

Warren, 

83,394 

509 

22, 473 

236,344 

16,409 

92,  746 

32,318 

Washington, 

310,279 

9,470 

27,279 

969,501 

75, 496 

471,756 

116,834 

Wayne,  .... 

206, 900 

48, 236 

57, 187 

531,941 

587,817 

441,543 

4,178 

Westchester, 

230,011 

7,883 

64,944 

483, 534 

23,612 

498,019 

100,016 

Wyoming, . . 

180, 920 

42,281 

21,935 

388, 640 

331,111 

102,139 

811 

Yates, 

140,689 

71,144 
3,108,704 

35,933 

177,739 

403,099 

135,999 

4,564 

Totals 

11,757,270 

3,634,679 

23,653,418 

13,391,770 

14,722,114 

2,966,m 

*  Omitting  portions  in  the  returns  by  counties  in  the  Official  Election  Betum  ^or  1848. 


STATISTICS, 


125 


AGRICULTURAL  AND  HORTICULTURAL  STATISTICS -1845. 


COUNTfES 


Albany,  

Ailegaiiy, 

Broome, 

CaUai'hiigus,  . 

Cayuga, 

Chauiauque,  . 
Chemung,  . . . 
Chenango,  . . 

Clinton, 

Columbia,  . . . 

Cortland, 

Delaware,  . . 
Dutchess,  . . . . 

Erie, 

Essex, 

Franklin, 

Fulton, 

Genesee, 

Greene, 

Hamilton,. . . 
Herkimer,  . .  . 
Jefferson, . . .  . 

Kings, 

Lewis, 

Livingston,  . . 
Madison,    . . . 

Monroe 

Montgomt^ry 
New- York,  . . 
Niagara,. ... 
Oiieida,  . , . , . 
Onondaga, . . 

Ontario, 

Orange, 

Orlediis, .... 

Oswego, 

Otsego, 

Putnam, 

Queei^ 

Rensselaer,  . . 
Richmond, . . . 
Rockland,  . . 
8t.  Lawrence . 

Saratoga, 

Schenectady, . 
Schoharie, . . . 

Seneca,  

Steaben, 

Bufiblk, 

Sullivan, 

Tioga, , 

Tompkins, . . . 

Ulster, 

Warren, 

Washington,  , 
Wayne,  .... 
Westchester, 
Wyoming, . . 
Yates, 


NBAT  CATTLE, 


No.  Cattle.iNoMilk'dllb's. Butter,  lbs. Cheese 


Totals 2,072,330 


26,S40 
51,900 
30,307 
45, -256 
41,584 
66,8S5 
22,516 
63,745 
24,006 
35,7181 
39,0681 
62,5551 
47,258! 
57,506 
23, 895 
20,069 
20,311 
25,689 
27,385 

2,133 
53,440 
85,934 

7,449 
32, 793 
28,  .SOS 
45,216 
39,305 
30,202 
831 
27,836 
85,464 
49,498 
32,544 
59, 712 
21, 007 
41,300 
61,706 
16,083 
16,271 
34,734 

3,669 

6,453 
77,979 
36,784 
12,043 
36,902 
17,521 
55,482 
24,728 
20,507 
23,999 
38,174 
36,513 
13, 631 
43,527 
as,  891 
32,848 
34,039 
18, 878 


13, 939 

19,737 

12,16s 

15,582 

19,715 

^,  024 

10,056 

29,006 

10, 66:i 

16,903 

17,833 

30, 027 

20, 152 

26,809 

9,697 

7, 962 

10,  fJ55 

11,771 

12,540 

795 

36,255 

41,360 

6,  792 

18, 024 

12,391 

21,513 

19,590 

15,218 

7,102 

11,924 

47, 713 

24,595 

15, 50S 

42,256 

10,028 

19,532 

30, 022 

7.983 

9,821 

19,295 

2,048 

.3,897 

33,676 

18,304 

6, 142 

17, 106 

9,142 

22,559 

10,511 

8,381 

10,119 

18,003 

18,602 

5,482 

19,654 

16,833 

1S,0S6 

13,906 

9,017 


980, 009 

1,563,054 

I,l53,4s4 

1,234  635 

1,696,764 

2,130,303 

724: 135 

2,816,291 

677  348 

1,519  610 

1,588,696 

3,117,649 

1,772,770 

1, 72S  021 

673, 366 

554,141 

733, 958 

888, 396 

1, 122, 526 

63,391 

1,480,62.- 

3,080,767 

80,059 

1,266,933 

1,027,611 

1,531,205 

1,504,397 

1,203,986 

12,080 

861,300 

3,876,27'' 

2,123,78 

1,286,119 

4,108,840 

781,467 

1,532,144 

2,436,718 

779, 780 

533.110 

1,409:312 

81,982 

267, 178 

2,529,741 

1,498,986 

545,404 

1,545,889 

816,06! 

1, 838, 420 

584,281 

795, 607 

822,220 

1,785,604 

1,556,457 

415,496 

1,639,4 

1,466,124 

1,514,242 

1,191,615 

841,643 


111,333 
887,113 
148, 752 
567, 867 
394,001 
974,474 
71,553 

1,14.5,057 
184,440 
246,  .384 
682,201 
135,562 
164,52.5 

1,288,780 
212,475 
240,415] 
432,051 
313,491 
123,716 
10,032 

8,208,796 

2,802,314 
606 

1,420,368 
265, 140 

2,022,855 

366, 782 

911,292 

50 

154,9 

3,277,750 
749, 
424,742 
6,717 
216,  QSii 
933,922 

1,595,407 

24,361 

10,209 

738,841 


31 

1,281,972 

336,085 

155,979 

123,532 

71,781 
311,314 

22,501 

71,307 

170, 755, 

142,594 

8,946 

«5,63& 
312,736 
305,067 

29,19'^ 
763,208 
130, 187 


SHEEP. 

IORSE.S 

No.Sheep 

lbs.  Wool. 

10,780 

66, 536 

142,747 

10, 2()1 

184,901 

349, 759 

4,540 

06,133 

127,506 

6,908 

10.3, 780 

196,903 

13,932 

175, 148 

412,667 

10,500 

23^,403 

485,816 

5,085 

55,498 

107,559 

10,416 

223,453 

503,937 

6,378 

63,533 

135, 612 

9,814 

172,579 

352,739 

7,049 

108,862 

227,034 

8  585 

135,633 

272,229 

11  042 

199,993 

471,096 

13,527 

148,732 

274,638 

5  US 

£0,495 

198,104 

3,878 

47,790 

102,830 

4' 548 

38,546 

81,097 

10,096 

156,578 

360,998 

6,258 

48,541 

91,318 

'286 

2,644 

4,608 

10,053 

75,964 

158,769 

10  397 

184,-526 

380,633 

4,360 

103 

250 

4-570 

40,657 

89,229 

10,910 

218,258 

514,741 

11,774 

26.3, 132 

571,274 

16  81 J 

173,952 

402,926 

9,010 

56,260 

120,217 

13,346 

22 

8  614 

60,549 

180,687 

17,  .303 

194,589 

409,747 

16,968 

190,429 

42.3,863 

2,625 

257,821 

630,739 

10,226 

45,819 

120, 709 

7,696 

90,525 

207,960 

9,008 

76,698 

168, 100 

14,183 

270,564 

548,868 

2,049 

14,062' 

28,980 

7,395 

21,054 

41,347 

10,594 

170,552 

375,902 

1,223 

148 

15* 

2,495 

2,830 

5,770 

13,470 

168,.314 

356,713 

10,028 

99,706 

213,46$ 

3,884 

19,461 

39,94fl> 

9,512 

75,131 

I22,88jr 

7,267 

71,965 

168,400 

12,312 

217, 658 

424,-340 

6,558 

49,851 

81,271 

2,958 

19,545 

40,531 

4,746 

54,293 

108,69$ 

11,191 

135,787 

306,242 

8,643 

46,522 

94,101 

2,734 

28,831 

66,868 

11,115 

254,866 

579,056 

12,25P 

130,562 

280,256 

6,935 

21,567 

54,567 

8,104 

166,365 

362,015 

6,  .523 

130, 134 

285,396 

999,490  79,501,733  36,744,976  505,155  6,443,855  13,864, 
11* 


126 


STATISTICS. 


STATISTICAI^  RETURNS  OF  MANUFACTORIES.— 1845. 


NUMBER  OF 

COUNTIES. 

Ji 

li 

OS 

uS 

if 

5^ 

=1 

*6 

13 

15 

AUeg-aiiy,    

40 

257 

3 

20 

21 

7 

2 

Broome, 

32 

17ii 

1 

11 

11 

2 

1 

Cattaraugus, 

24 

144 

13 

15 

3 

-1 

2 

Cayuo'a 

38 

124 

2 

18 

26 

2 

7 

7 

5 

0 

Chaulauque, 

43 

216 

2 

21 

.25 

3 

10 

4 

3 

Chemung, 

27 

166 

1 

6 

9 

2 

2 

1 

Chenango, 

44 

225 

3 

23 

27 

2 

6 

4 

6 

Chnton, 

14 

12fi 

7 

7 

5 

29 

7 

Columbia, 

45 

50 

20 

23 

11 

9 

14 

1 

Cortland,  

24 

103 

2 

10 

15 

1 

1 

^3 

2 

1 

Delaware, 

47 

230 

23 

28 

5 

1 

1 

Ihitchess, 

72 

85 

2 

11 

19 

14 

19 

7 

10 

7 

Erie, 

45 

209 

2 

2C 

28 

1 

12 

17 

1 

4 

Essex, 

2i 

206 

12 

15 

4 

33 

4 

franklin, 

19 

GS 

1 

6 

6 

1 

4 

3 

3 

2 

Fulton, 

22 

139 

2 

8 

8 

4 

6 

1 

Genesee, 

27 
37 

67 
110 

2 

11 
15 

11 
16 

4 
5 

8 
5 

1 

2 

Greene,  

2 

Hamilton, . 

3 
32 

28 
148 

Herkimer, 

1 

19 

19 

5 

2 

11 

11 

5 

Jefferson, 

54 

1G8 

2 

26 

25 

2 

10 

21 

11 

6 

6 
23 

""'87 

5 
2 

7 

7 
1 

i 

8 

Lewis, 

5 

1 

Liiviugston, 

3G 

71 

J 

9 

14 

2 

11 

1 

6 

Madison, 

38 

164 

3 

2£ 

26 

2 

13 

12 

4 

4 

Monroe, •  •  •  • . 

45 

84 

1 

15 

15 

14 

31 

4 

6 

Montgomery, 

31 

98 

2 

13 

12 

7 

4 

2 

5 

New-York, 

3 

13 

6 

3 

44 

1 

13 

Niagara, •  •  •  • . 

14 

58 

1 

7 

10 

1 

2 

« 

2 

Oneida 

55 

303 

2 

25 

25 

17 

15 

16 

7 

6 

Onondaga, 

53 

155 

4 

16 

20 

2 

12 

11 

5 

6 

48 
75 

86 
89 

1 
2 

15 

7 

18 
13 

6 

9 
13 

5 
5 

11 

Orange 

39 

Orleans, • 

19 

57 

1 

9 

9 

3 

9 

3 

OswegO; 

44 

225 

3 

17 

17 

1 

4 

4 

2 



Otsego, 

62 

273 

2 

38 

35 

8 

6 

13 

6 

9 

Putnam, 

25 

42 

6 

7 

2 

3 

1 

41 
37 

19 
140 

4 

5 

8 

5 
15 

i 

15 

6 
15 

1 

Rensselaer, 

10 

3 

2 

Richmond, 

7 
33 

37 

3 

7 

Rockland,  ...!!.* 

2 

3 

4 

4 

4 

St^  Lawrence, 

45 

186 

1 

29 

31 

9 

16 

8 

2 

Saratoga,. 

43 

143 

20 

20 

7 

18 

2 

13 

1 

Schenectady, 

8 

26 

1 

2 

3 

1 

1 

4 

Schoharie, 

39 

22« 

19 

19 

3 

4 

....... 

Seneca, 

22 

34 

6 

4 

5 

5 

4 



4 

Steuben,  

42 

310 

19 

28 

6 

1 

3 

Suffolk,   

20 

t 

9 

S 

5 

27 
19 
45 

203 
190 
214 

2 

4 

3 
9 
17 

4 
8 
21 

4 

Tioga,  



2 
7 

3 

7 

2 

Tompkins, 

S 

Ulster, 

7r 

190 

'*       2 

5 

1£ 

2 

6 

4 

U 

Warren, 

Washington, » . . . . 

92 

lis 

5 

5 

1 

2 

43 



13 

14 

3 

15 

' 

32 
52 

113 

73 



8 
6 

9 
9 

9 

26 

2 

0 

Westchester, 

2 

9 

9 

Wyoming, 

26 

71 

2 

15 

17 

6 

I* 

a 

Yalta, 

21 

68 

1 

10 

10 

3 

2 

s 

Total! 

1,984 

7,406 

87 

740 

820 

118 

345 

500 

156 

281 

STATISTICS. 


127 


STATISTICAL  RETURNS  OF  MANUFACTORIES.— 1845. 


NUMBER  OF 

COUNTIES. 

2 

48 
U 
33 
30 
29 

7 
19 
16 

1 
17 
26 

21 
3 

24 
5 

13 
3 

9 
35 

15 

10 
21 
17 
2 
1 
14 
27 
18 
13 

ll 

II 

H 

Is 

Albany, 

AUegaiiy,   

Broomoj 

.... 

9 

3 
1 

1 



1 
1 

! 

23 
40 
15 
31 
31 
49 
15 
36 
21 
12 
22 
36 
20 
46 
15 
17 
24 
21 
32 
2 
42 
48 
4 
18 
11 
41 
26 
30 
4 
9 
65 
47 
20 
30 
13 
36 
45 
5 
4 
-    20 

i 

46 
22 

Cattaraugus, 

Cayuga, 

1 
1 

2 
1 

1 
1 

23 

22 
7 

23 
6 
1 
8 

13 

.... 

1 
1 

1 

7 

2 
2 

Chauiauque, 

Cheinuu"'       . .    . 

1 

.... 

6 

Clinton, 

Columbia, 

Cortland,  

Delaware 

.... 

1 
2 

...... 

1 

2 

1 

1 
1 

8 

1 

2 

Dutchess, 

Erie  . 

:::. 

1 
2 

1 

2 

2 

18 

1 

39 

235 

7 

17 

3 

Essex, 

Franklin 

.....'.- 

3 

1 

Fulton, 

.... 

2 
2 

6 
3 

2 

Genesee, 

2 

Greene, 

1 

23 

....  . 

7 

Herkimer, 

1 
4 
3 

2 
1 

i 

17 

1 
5 
3 
4 

1 
1 
1 
1 

8 

34 

1 

2 
.... 

2 

~  8 
1 
3 
3 

1 

Kings, 

Lewis, 

5 

1 

Livingston, 

Madison 

] 
1 
2 
3 

4 
2 
2 

20 
23 
47 
34 

184 
20 
56 

175 
23 
25 
13 
75 
79 

Monroe 

1 



Montgomery, 

New- York 

2 
1 
2 

...... 

2 
3 

1 
3 

3 

2 
5 
3 

Onekla, 

Onondaga, . 

Ont3U"io 

3 

1 

2 

3 
9 
6 
2 

1 

Orange,' 

2 

5 

12 
13 

22 

... 

Oswego, 

Otsego, 

Putnam, 

Queens, 

Rensselaer,  ...... 

1 

1 
5 

1 

21 

1 

^3 

8 

1 

1 
2 

2 

14 

S9 

8 

4 
9 

sa 
s 

19 
3 
27 
37 
U 
SO 
37 
33 

Rockland,  ......    . 

97 

1 

:::! 

2 
1 
2 

1 
1 
3 

5 
44 
29 

7 
36 
12 
15 
10 
21 
15 
30 
49 
13 
30 
29 
10 
27 

8 

I 

2 

2 

Saratoga, 

Schenectady,. .... 

Schoharie, 

Seneca 

2 

11 

6 

26 

1 
2 
13 

2 

16 

20 
6 

11 

7 
1 
3 

2 

1 

"      1 

4 

" 

Steubeu,   

SuOelkt 

SulUvaa, 

Tioga, 

Tompkins, 

Ulster, 

Warren 

.... 

■ 

J 

2 

1 

1 



7 
3 

1 
2 
4 

2 
5 

2 
2 

1 

2 

82 

Washington, 

Wayne, 

Westohesler, 

Wyoraiag , 

V«t««r 

1 

2 

1 
1 
4 

1 
2 

1 

14 

1 

2 

23 

4 
13 

VAMi^ 

738 

15 

79 

34 

18 

115 

1,414 

102 

1,«79 

128 


STATISTICS. 


Statistical  Returns  of  Churches  or  Places  of  Worship. — 1845. 


COUNTIES. 


NUMBER  OF 


Albany, 

Aileg-aay,  •  •  •  • 
Broome,  •  •  •  • 
Cattarauj^us,  ■ 

Cayuga, 

Chautauqiie,  • 
Chemung,  •  •  • 
Chenango,  •  •  < 

Clinton, 

Columbia,  •  •  ■ 

Cortland, 

.Delaware,  •  •  ■ 
Dutchess,  •••< 

Erie, 

Essex, 

Franklin,  •••  ■ 

Fulton, 

Genesee, 

Greene, 

Hamilton, 

Herkimer,  •.  •• 
Jefferson,  •  •  •  < 

Kings, 

Lewis, 

Livingston,  •• 
Madison,  •••' 

Monroe, 

Montgomery  • 
New- York,  •  • 

Niagara, 

Oneida,  •  •  •  •  ■ 
Onondaga,  •  • 
Ontario,  •  •  •  •  • 

Orange, 

Orleans,  •  •  •  • 

Oswego, 

Otsego, ' 

Putnam,  •  •  •  • 

Queens, 

Rensselaer,  • 
Richmond,- • 
Rockland,  • 
St.  Lawrence 
Saratoga,  •  •  • 
Schenectady, 
Schoharie,  •  • 
Seneca,  •  •  • • 
Steuben,'  ••• 

Suffolk, 

Sullivan,*  ••• 

Tioga, 

Tompkins,  •  • 

Ulster, 

Warren,  •  ••• 
Washington, 
Wayne,  •••• 
Westchester, 
Wyoming,  •  • 
Yatw, 

Totals.*  ••• 


782    2«8 


669  271'  l,ia3    104   260l  112     ««'    151  15f 


STATISTICS. 


129 


statistical  Returns  of  Colleges,  Academies,  Common  Schools, 

^C- 

1845. 

NUMBER  OF 

COUNTIES. 

i 

"o 

ii 

lis 

1.2 

O    00 

11 

^'1 

5.2 

s  o 

•t 

3 

11 

1 

Albany, 

1 

3 

? 

2 

1 

1 

155 
267 
164 
220 
263 
307 
119 
26i 
131 
184 
177 
273 
206 
235 
167 
120 
103 
177 
169 

24 
197 
357 

28 
135 
164 
232 
239 
119 

78 
156 

3:>o 

313 
210 
177 
134 
267 
320 
62 
67 
193 
18 
39 
391 
212 
59 
181 
114 
328 
130 
119 
132 
210 
177 
111 
232 
229 
142 
171 
107 

5,803 
6,638 
3,321) 
5,561 
6,815 
8,294 
2,803 
5,349 
3,424 
4,609 
4,157 
5,476 
5,045 
8, 249 
3,223 
2,447 
2,438 
4,309 
3,571 
189 
4,645 
9,386 
4,305 
2,860 
4,766 
5,062 

10,113 
3,256 

23,203 
4,289 

10,129 
9,667 
6,284 
4,747 
3,984 
6,851 
6,923 
1,155 
1,903 
6,296 
737 
1,462 
9,255 
3,762 
1,547 
4,123 
2,790 
6,093 
3,405 
2,267 
3,553 
6,265 
4,587 
2,017 
3,620 
5,676 
3,254 
4,276 
3,353 

63 

7 

18 

26 

17 

11 

22 

11 

39 

7 

6 

50 

39 

14 

9 

& 

10 

26 

9,491 
210 

Allegany,   

362 

Cattaraugus, 

4 
4 
1 
4 
3 
4 
2 
2 
4 
3 
2 
2 
2 
3 
4 

1 

1 

.... 

630 
380 
232 

ChautauQue, •  •  • 

1 

.... 

Cheuaii"'o  .......   .... 

825 
243 
666 
131 

Clinton  ° 

. 

Cortland,  

1 

.... 

1»1 
1,076 
1,535 
277 
130 
198 
2^ 

Dutchessj 

Erie, , 

2 

1 

1 

Fraukiiii   . 

Fulton, 

? 

.... 

613 

1 

4 

1 
"l 

3 

1 
1 
1 
3 
3 
4 
3 
3 
1 
9 
7 
2 
8 
3 
2 
3 

1 

2 

17 
26 
110 

4 
18 
33 
33 

9 
203 
19 
67 
31 
27 
48 

7 
li^ 
•33 

7 
42 
66 
20 

9 
19 
27 
16 

6 
23 
21 
44 

4 

8 
14 
35 

16 
13 

69 

7 

12 

372 

Jefferson, 

Kings, 

1 

2 

!.!! 

620 

3,491 

114 

Livingston, 

IVIadisou                          • 

...... 

3 

1 

17 

1 

4 

2 

:!.*.' 

509 
487 
871 

Montgomery, 

New- York, 

230 

8,354 

534 

1,838 

8 

1 

Niagara, 

Oneida 

1 

.... 

Onondaga, 

Ontario, ^. 

1 
1 
1 
1 

1 

.... 

6a5 

Orange, 

Orleans        .        ..... 

1,219 
201 

Oswego, ...... 

Otsego 

Putnam, 

Queens              .    . 

... 

541 
.532 

134 
1,030 
2,077 

574 

4 

6 

3 
2 

Rensselaer, 

1 

.... 

Rockland, ..    

163 
393 

1 
1 

4 
4 

1 
2 
3 
1 
7 
1 
1 
2 
2 

I 

2 

1 

1 

649 

Schenectady, 

Schoharie, 

Seneca, 

Steuben,  

Suffolk, 

Sullivan 

477 

159 
637 
474 
975 
114> 

- 

1 

.... 

120 
44S 

Ukter,      ' 

2 

858 

Warren....... 

Washington, 

Wayne, 

2a. 

632r 

1,106 

1,54* 

215 

325 

- 

2 

1 

:::: 

Wyoming, 

Yates, 

Totals 

^      lel 

J 

55 

22 

2 

10,707 

291,595 

1,569 

44,785 

RATES  OF  TOLL 

JEstahlished  by  the  Canal  Board,  on  persons  and  property  trdnsported 
on  the  New-  York  State  Canals,  for  the  year  1845,  and  as  modified 
and  reduced  (^Feh.  6,  1846,)  to  take  effect  on  the  opening  of  naviga- 
tion in  1846. 

RATES  OP  RATES  OF 

.  .     ■  1845.  1846. 

"-  Cts.  m.  fr.    Cts.  m.  fr. 

Provisions,  Sfc. 

1.  On  flour,  salted  beef  and  pork,  butter,  cheese,  tallow, 

lard,  beer  and  cider,  per  1,000  poiimls  per  mile,  ...     0    4    6        0    4    0 

2.  On  bran  and  ship-stuffs,  and  oil  cake  or  oil  meal,  in 

bulk,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0    4    5       0    2    0 

IrOTif  Minerals,  Ores,  SfC. 

3.  On  salt  manufactured  in  this  Stale,  per  1,000  pounds 

per  mile,  viz  : 

1.  On  salt  not  entitled  to  bounty, 0    2    3        0    10 

2.  On  salt  entitled  to  bounty 0    2    3        0    2    3 

4.  On  foreign  salt,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 3    0    0        15    0 

6.  1st.  On  j?ypsum,  the  product  of  this  Slate,  per  1,000 

pounds  per  mile,  viz  : 

1,  Not  entitled  to  bounty 0  2  3  0  10 

2.  Entitled  to  bounty, 0  2  3  0  2    3 

2d.  On  foreign  gypsum,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, ..  0  4  5  0  3    0 

6.  1st.  On  brick,  sand,  lime,  clay,  earth,  manure  and 

iron  ore,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0  2  3  0  10 

2d.  On  leached  ashes,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile,....  0  2  3  0  0    5 

3d.  On  bones  for  m  inure,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile,  0  4  5  0  0    5 

7.  On  pot  and  pearl  ashes,  window-glass  or  glass-ware, 

manufactured  in  this  State,  kelp,  charcoal,  broken 
castings,  scrap  iron  and  pig  iion,  per  1,000  pounds 
per  mile, 0    4    5        0    4    0 

8.  On  mineral  coal,  (except  coal  to  be  usetl  as  fuel  in  the 

manufacture  of  salt,  which  shall  pass  free  of  toll,) 
per  1,000  pounils  per  mile,  viz: 

1.  Not  entitled  to  bounty, 0    4    5        0    0    5 

2.  Entitled  to  bounty, 0    4    5        0    4    5 

9.  On  stove,   and  all  other  iron  castingo.  except  ma- 

chines and  the  parts  thereof,  per  1,000  pds.per  mile,     0    4    5        0    4    0 

10.  On  copperas  and  manganese,  going  towards  tide- wa- 

ter, per  1,000  pounds  per  mile,  0    4    5        0    4    0 

11.  On  bar  and  pig  lead,  going  towards  tide-water,  per 

1,000  pounds  per  mile,  viz : 

1.  Not  entitled  to  bounty, 0    4    5        0    0    5 

2.  Entitled  to  bounty, 0    4    5       0    4    6 

Furs,  Peltry,  Sl.ins,  SfC. 

12.  On  furs  and  peltry,  (except  deer,  buffalo  and  moose 

skins,)  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 10    0        10    0 

13.  On  deer,  buffalo  and  moose  skins,  per  1,000  pounds 

permile, 0    5    0       0    6    0 

14.  On  sheep  skins,  and  raw  hides  of  domestic  animals  of 

the  United  States,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0    4    5        0    4    0 

15.  On  imported  raw  h  ides,  of  domestic  and  other  ani- 

mals, per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0    5    0       0    6    0 

Furniture,  SfC. 

16.  On  household  furniture,  accompanied  by,  and  actually 

belonging  to,  families  emigrating,  per  1,000  pds. 

permile, « 0    4    5       0    3    0 


0 

1 

8 

0 

1 

0 

0 

1 

2 

0 

1 

4 

RATES    OF   TOLL.  131 

BITES  or  BATcs  or 

1645.  1846. 

Cts,  m.  fr.  Cts.  m.  fr. 

17.  On  carts,  wagons,  sleighs,  ploughs  and  mechanics' 

tools,  necessary  for  the  owner's  individual  use, 
when  accompanied  by  the  ownrr,  emigrating  for 
the  purpose  of  settlement,  per  1,000  pds.  per  mile,.     0    4    5        0    3    0 
Stone,  Slate,  SfC. 

18.  On  slate  and  tile  for  roofing,  and  stone-ware,  per  1,000 

pounds  per  mile,  0    4    5        0    4    0 

19.  On  all  stone,  wrought  or  unwrought,  per  1,000  pds. 

per  mile, 0    2    3        0    2    0 

Lumber,  Wood,  S^c. 

20.  On  timber,  squared  and  round,  per  100  cubic  £eet  per 

mile,  if  carried  in  boats, 0    5    0       0    4    0 

21.  On  the  same,  if  carried  in  rafts,  (except  dock  sticks, 

as  in  next  item,)  per  100  cubic  feet  per  mile 10    0        10    0 

22.  On  round  dock  sticks,  passing  in  cribs,  separate  from 

every  other  kind  of  timber,  per  loO  cubic  feet  per 

mile, 10    0        10    0 

23.  On  blocks  of  timber  for  paving  streets,  per  1,000  pds. 

permile, ,...     0    2    0        0    2    0 

24.  On  lumber  carried  in  boats,  when  weighed,  per  1,000 

pounds  per  mile,  viz: 

*  1.  On  white  pine,  white  wood,  bass  wood 

and  cedar, 

*  2.  On  oak,  hickory  and  beech, , 

*  3.  On  hemlock,  maple,  ash  and  elm, 

*  4.  On  cherry  and  black  walnut, 

5.  On  boards,  plank,  scantling,  sawed  timber, 

reduced  to  inch  measure,  all  kinds  of  red 
cedar,  estimating  that  a  cord,  after  de- 
ducting for  openings,  will  contain  1,000 
feet,  and  all  siding,  lath,  and  other  sawed 
stuff,  less  than  1  inch  thick,  carried  in 
boats,  (except  such  as  is  enumerated  in 
regulations  number  26  and  35,)  per  1,000 
feet  per  mile,  when  not  weighed, 0    5    0        0    5    0 

6.  On  the  same,  if  transported  in  rafts,  per 

1,000  feet  per  mile, 2    0    0        2    0    0 

25.  On  mahogany,   (except  veneering,)  reduced  to  inch 

measure,  per  1,000  feet  per  mile, 15    0        15    0 

26.  1st.  On  sawed  lath,  of  less  than  10  feet  in  length,  split 

lath,  hoop-poles,  hand-spikes,  rowing-oars, 
broom-handles,  spokes,  hubs,  tree-nails,  fel- 
loes, boat- knees,  plane-stocks,  pickets  for  fen- 
ces, and  stuff  manufactured  or  partly  manufac- 
tured for  chairs  or  bedsteads,  and  hop-poles, 

per  1,000  pounds  per  mile 0    2    0       0    2    0 

2d.  On  brush-handles,  brush-backs,  looking-glass 
backs,  gun-stocks,  plough-beams,  and  plough- 
handles,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile,.. 0    4    5        0    2    0 

27.  On  staves  and  hcadmg,  transported  in  boats,  per  1,000 

pounds  per  mile : 

1.  For  pipes  and  hogsheads, 0    15        0    10 

2.  For  barrels 0    2    0       0    1    0 

On  empty  barrels  and  casks,  per  1,000  pds.  per  mile,.     0    2    0        0    10 

28.  On  the  same,  if  transported  in  rafts,  per  1.000  pounds 

permile, '. 0    5    0       0    5    0 

29.  On  shingles,  per  M.  per  mile,  carried  in  boats, 0    10        0    10 

*  In  1845,  by  the  foot,  uader  No.  6. 


132  RATES    OF   TOLt. 

BATSS  OF  RATBS  or 

;         \                                       1845.  1846. 

^   '              ■                                 Cts.  m  fr.  Cts.  m.  fr, 

30.  On  the  same,  if  conveyed  in  rafts,  per  M.  per  mile,..     0    4    0  0    4    0 

31.  On  split  posts,  (not  exceeding  ten  feet  in  length,)  and 

rails  for  fencing,  (not  exceeding  fourteen  feet  in 

length,)  per  M.  per  mile,  carried  in  boats, 2    0    0        2    0    0 

32.  On  the  same,  if  conveyed  in  rafts  per  M.  per  mile,..     8    0    0       8    0    0 

33.  1st,  On  wood  for  fuel,  (except  such  as  may  be  used  in 

the  manufacture  of  salt,  which  shall  be  exempt 

from  toll,)  per  cord  per  mile, 1    0    0        0    5    0 

2d.  On  tan-bark,  per  cord  per  mile, 1    0    0        1    0    0 

34.  On  the  same  if  transported  in  rafts,  per  cord  per  mile,    2    0    0       2    0    0 

35.  On  sawed  stuff  for  window  blinds,  not  exceeding  one- 

fourth  of  an  inch  in  thickness,  and  window -sashes, 

per  1,000  poumls  per  mile 0    5    0        0    5    0 

Agrimcliural  Productions,  SfC. 

36.  1st.  On  wool,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile,. 0    4    5        0    4    0 

2d.  On  cotton,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0    4    5        0    2    0 

37.  On  live  cattle,  sheep,  hogs,  horns,  hoofs  and  bones, 

per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0    4    5        0    2    0 

38.  On  horses,  (and  each  horse  when  not  weighed  to  be 

computed  at  900  lbs.)  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile,  . .  0  5  0  0  3    0 

39.  On  rags  and  junk,  per  1 ,000  pounds  per  mile, . , 0  4  5  0  4    0 

40.  1st.  On  manilla,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0  4  5  0  4    0 

2d.  On  hemp  and  unmanufactured  tobacco  going  to- 
wards tide-water,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile,..  0  4  5  0  10 

3d.  On  unmaaufactured  tobacco  going  from  tide-wa- 
ter, per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0    4    5        0    4    0 

41.  On  pressed  hay  and  pressed  broom -corn,  per  1,000 

pounds  per  mile, 0  2  3  0  2  0 

42.  1st.  On  corn,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, c...  0  4  5  0  3  0 

2d.  On  potatoes,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0  4  5  0  1  0 

3d.  On  wheat,  and  all  other  agricultural  productions 

of  the  United  Stales,  not  particularly  specified 
and  not  being  merchandize,  per  1,000  pounds 
per  mile, 0    4    5       0    4    0 

43.  On  merchandize,  perj,000  pounds  per  mile,  viz: 

1.  On  sugar,  molasses,  coflee,  nails  and  spikes, 

iron,  steel  and  crockery ,oysfers  and  clams 

in  the  siiell,  going  from  tide-water, 0    9    0        0    5    0 

2.  On  other  merchandize, 0    9    0       0    8    0 

Articles  not  Enumerated. 

44.  On  all  articles  not  enumerated  or  excepted,  passing 

/rom  tide- water,  per  1,000  pounds  per  mile, 0    9    0        0    8    0 

45.  On  all  articles  not  enumerated  or  excepted,  passing- 

towards  tide- water,  per  1,000,  pounds  per  mile,  ...     0    4    5        040 
Boats  and  Passengers. 

46.  On  boats  used  chiefly  for  the  transportation  of  persons 

navigating  the  canals,  per  mile,  viz : 

1.  Genesee   Valley,  Cayuga  and  Seneca,  and 

Chenango  Canals, 5    0    0        3    0    0 

2.  All  other  Canals, ". 5    0    0       5    0    0 

47.  On  boats  used  chiefly  for  the  transportation  of  property 

permile, 2    0    0       2    0    0 

48.  On  all  persons  over  ten  years,  of  age,  per  mile, 005       006 

State  of  New -York,  Canal  Department,  ? 
Albany,  28th  February,  1846.  J 

I  Certify  the  foregoing  to  be  a  correct  copy  from  the  minutes  of  the 
Canal  Eoard,  on  file  in  this  office. 

G.  W.  NEWELL,  CWe/  Clerk. 


TRADE    OF    THE    CANALS.  133 

TRADE  OF  THE  CANALS— ARRIVAL  AT  TIDE-WATER  IN  1845. 
The  following  statement,  which  we  have  procured  from  the  Canal  De- 
partment, shows  a  much  larger  delivery  of  property  at  tide- water,  from 
the  canals,  both  in  tons  and  value,  than   in  any  former  year.     The  ton- 
nage  has  reached  the  large  amount  of  1,204,943,  and  the  value  $45,452,301. 
The  total  tons  coming  to  tide- water,  for  each  of  the  last  twelve  years, 
and  the  aggregate  value  thereof  in  market  were  as  follows,  viz  : — 
Year.  '■"  Tons.  Value. 

1834 .'. 553,^96  $13,405,022 

1835 753,191  20,525,446 

,1836.. 696,347  26,932,470 

,   1837, 611,781  21,822,354 

1838. ,-'. 640,481  23,038,510 

.     1839v t:X 602,128  20,163,199 

.1840. i^ 669,012  23,213,573 

1841. ^: 774,334  27,225,322 

1842.-. .:»-. 666,626  22,751,013 

.   1843;> >..v 836,861  28,453,408 

1844;f ^^ ^j^^.....  1,019,094  34.183,167 

-  1845: .: .'V 1,204,943  45;452,301 

Statement  of  propierty  which  entered  the  Hudson  river  from  the  canals 
at  Albany,  West  Troy  and  Waterford,  during  the  year  1845  : 

THE  FOREST,                                Quantity.                     Tons.  Value. 

Fur  and  peltry,  pounds 708,749                   349  $873,436 

Product  of  Wood. 

Boards  and  scantling,  (eet 237,924,666            406,595  4,044,720 

Shingles                          M 72,120              11,642  234,390 

Timber                     c.  feet 2,492,668              49,863  498,534 

Stave^s                     pounds 139,754,800              69,879  628,898 

Wood,                         cords 17,696              49.548  8^,258 

Ashes,                          bbls 69,668              20,064  1,393,360 


Total  forest 607,930  $7,759,595 

Agriculture. 
Product  of  Animali. 

Pork,                          bWs..:...^-       45,153  7,290  $571,637 

Beef,                              '•    <^ri      67,699  10,927  507,743 

Bacon,                    pounds ,.,Vt  1,631,700  815  118,2§9 

Cheese,                          '-'     ;f  27,542,861  13,721  1,921,000 

Butter,                         :^*     21,825,455  10,908  3,055,564 

Lard,                            -"     3,064,800  1,532  245.184 

Wool,                             "     9,504,039  4,752  2,946;252 

Hides,                           "    293,009  146  36,627 

Product  of  animals 50,091  $9,402,306 

Vegetable  food  : 

Flour,                            bbls........   2,517,250  271,862  $14,021,081 

Wheat.                           bu 1,620,033  48,601  1,941,869 

Rye,                                 "    157,438  4,440  111,002 

Corn,                               ••   35,803  1,074  21,479 

Barley,                            "   1,137,917  27,S10  671,371 

Other  grain,                    "  1,^4,609  20,710  491,951 

Bran  and  ship  stuffs,      '« 1,067,665  10,678  160,150 

Peas  and  beans,             " 66,175  1,985  70,145 

Potatoes,                         *'   145,569  4,158  58,076 

Dried  fruit,                    "  360,966  180  32,477 

Vegetable  food 390,998  $17,579,581 

12 


134 


TRADE    OF   THE    CANALS. 


Other  Agricultural  Products  : 

Cotton,                    pounds 66,800  33  $5,177 

Tobacco,                      <' 670,900  336  80,508 

Clover,  grass- seed,    "       3,161,200  1,581  221,284 

Flax-seed,                  "       8,383,960  4,151  166,079 

Hops,                          "       874,200  437  157,356 


Other  agricultural  products .^. 6,538  $630,404 

Total  agriculture 447,627  $27,612,291 

Mantjfactures. 

Domestic  spirits,  gallons 1 .588,601  7,943  $444,809 

Leather,                  pounds 15,363,925  7,683  2,765,507 

Furniture,                   "      2,561,624  1,281  256,162 

Bar  and  pig  lead,       "      223,500  112  8,940 

Pig  iron,                       "      8,031,218  4,015  140,546 

Ironware,                   "      4,665,388  2,332  186,615 

Domestic  woolens,     "      1,407,529  710  1,900,029 

Domestic  cottons,       "      1,879,446  939  682,628 

Salt,                         barrels 172,968  24,797  147,023 

Total  manufactures 49,812  $6,432,259 

Merchandize,         pounds 505,708  253  $88,497 

Other  articles  : 

Stone,  lime,  clay,  pounds 55,344,593  27,672  $83,016 

Gypsum,                      ''      12,263,800  6,132  27,656 

Mineral  coal,              *'      47,798,300  23,899  119,496 

Sundries,                     «'      83,237,259  41,618  3,329,490 

Total  other  articles 99,321  $3,559,658 

Total  tons  and  value 1,204,943  $45,452,301 


NEW   BANKS,   ETC.  135- 

TOWNS  ALTERED  AND  ERECTED  IN   1846. 


Rice,  taken  from  the  town  of  Hinsdale,  Cattaraugus  county. 

North  Dansville,  taken  from  Sparta,  Livingston  county. 

West  Sparta,  do.  do.  do. 

Eagle,  Pike,  and  part  of  Portage,  in  the  county  of  Allegany,  annexed 
to  the  county  of  Wyoming. 

Nunda,  and  part  of  Portage^  in  the  county  of  Allegany,  annexed  to  the 
county  of  Livingston. 

Oenesee  Falls,  erected  from  parts  of  the  towns  of  Portage  and  Pike,  and 
annexed  to  Wyoming  county. 

Esperance,  takearfrom  the  town  of  Schoharie,  Schoharie  county. 

Wright,  do,  do.  do.  do. 

Ava,  taken  from  the  town  of  Boonville,  Oneida  county. 

West  Farms,  taken  from  the  town  of  Westchester,  Westchester  county. 

VILLAGES  INCORPORATED  IN  1846. 


Villages.  Towns,  Counties. 

Cold  Spring,  Philipstown,  Putnam. 

Ebenezer,  Chicktawaga,  Hamburgh  and  Lancaster.  Erie. 

Sag  Harbor,  Easthampton  and  Southampton,  Suffolk. 


NEW  BANKS— 1846. 


(See  Banks  in  Register  of  1845,  page  191.) 

Chester  Bank,  Okange  Co- — Chester.  Commenced  operations  1846. 
Securities  deposited  with  the  Comptroller,  $100,000.  James  Wheeler, 
President;  Alex.  Wright,  Cashier. 

CcYLEa's  Bank  of  Palmyra,  commenced  operations  1846.  Securities 
deposited  with  the  Comptroller,  $50,000.     Geo.  W.  Cuyler,  Banker. 

Hungjsrford's  Bank,  Adams,  Jefferson  co.,  commenced  operations 
1845.  Securities  deposited  with  the  Comptroller,  $56,500.  J.  D.  Hun- 
gerford,  Banker. 

KIRKLA^D  Bank,  Clinton,  Oneida  co.,  commenced  operations  1845. 
Securities  deposited  with  the  Comptroller,  $50,000.  Orrin  Gridley,  Pre- 
sident. 

Long.  Island  Bank,  Brooklyn.  First  incorporated  in  1825 ;  re-orga- 
nized under  the  General  Banking  Law,  to  take  effect  July  1,  1845.  Se- 
curilies  deposited  with  the  Comptroller,  $150,000.  L.  Lefferts,  President ; 
Geo.  L.  Sampson,  Cashier. 

Merchants'  Bank,  in  Poughkeepsie,  commenced  operations  July 
1845.  Securities  deposited  with  the  Comptroller,  $108,000.  M.  J.  My- 
ers.  President  •  J.  H.  Fonda,  Cashier. 

CHARTERED  AND  FREE  BANKS. 


(Extract  from  the  Comptroller's  Report,  May  1,  1846.) 
151  Banks*  and  2  branches.     Capital,  $42,829,014  ;  specie,  $8,171,624  ; 
deposits,  $30,868,377  :    circulation,   $20,816,492 ;    loans   and  discounts, 
$72,591,431. 

*Thr«e  banks  did  not  report. 


136  -  SENATE   DISTRICTS. 

NEW  INSURANCE  OFFICES  IN  THE  CITY  OF  NEW-YORK. 


Mutual  Benefit  Life  Insurance  Company  ;  office  11  Wall-street. 
Pelican  Mutual  Insurance  Company  ;  office  65  Wall-street. 
United  Kingdom  Life  Assurance  Company,  of  London  ;  office  27  Wall- 
street. 


SENATE  DISTRICTS— 1846. 


AN  ACT 
For  the  arrangement  of  Senate  Districts. 

Passed  May  13,  1846. 

The  People  of  the  State  of  New-York,  represented  in  Senate  and  Assern- 
bly,  do  enact  as  follows  : 

§  1."  The  Senate  Districts  of  this  State  shall  be  arranged  as  follows,  to 
wit : 

The  first  senate  district  shall  consist  of  the  city  and  county  of  New- 
York,  and  the  county  of  Richmond  ; 

The  second  senate  district  shall  consistof  the  counties  of  Kings,  Queens, 
Suffolk,  Westchester,  Rockland,  Putnam,  Dutchess,  Orange  and  Sullivan ; 

The  third  senate  district  shall  consist  of  the  counties  of  Columbia. 
Greene,  Albany,  Rensselaer,  Schoharie,  Delaware  and  Ulster ; 

The  fourth  senate  district  shall  consistof  the  counties  of  Saratoga,  Wash- 
ington,  Warren.  Essex,  Clinton,  Franklin,  St.  Lawrence,  Fulton,  Hamil- 
ton, Montgomery,  Herkimer  and  Schenectady  ; 

The  fifth  senate  district  shall  consistof  the  counties  of  Jefl'erson,  Lewis, 
Oswego,  Oneida,  Madison  and  Otsego  ; 

The  sixth  senate  district  shall  consist  of  the  counties  of  Chenango, 
Broome,  Tompkins,  Chemung,  Tioga,  Steuben,  Allegany,  Cattaraugus 
and  Livingston  ; 

The  seventh  senate  district  shall  consist  of  the  counties  of  Onondaga, 
Cayuga,  Seneca,  Yates,  Ontario,  Wayne  and  Cortland  ; 

The  eighth  senate  district  shall  consist  of  the  counties  of  Chautauqua, 
Erie,  Genesee,  Wyoming,  Monroe,  Orleans  g^nd  Niagara.^ 

§  2.  The  several  circuits  of  this  State  shall  correspond  with  and  be  the 
same  as  the  senate  districts,  as  the  same  are  arranged  and  established  by 
this  act;  and  the  circuit  judges  of  the  respective  circuits  are  hereby  autho- 
rized  and  directed  to  make  such  alterations  in  the  times  of  holding  their 
respective  circuits,  and  of  the  terms  of  their  respective  equity  courts,  and 
courts  for  hearing  motions  in  suits  at  law,  as  shall  be  necessary  and  con- 
venient to  enable^  them  to  perform  their  duties  respectively  ;  but  each  of 
the  said  circuit  judges  shall  proceed  to  hear  and  determine  the  cases  in 
equity  and  the  motions  in  suits  at  law  now  pending  in  their  respective 
courts,  in  the  same  manner  and  with  the  like  efi"ect  as  they  woul^  have 
done  if  this  act  had  not  been  passed,  or  they  may  make  among  themselves 
such  arrangements  in  regard  to  the  disposition  of  such  cases  and  motions- 
as  they  may  deem  proper.  The  county  of  Livingston,  in  respect  to  equity 
j  urisdiction,  shall  be  deemed  to  constitute  a  part  of  the  eighth  circuit. 


5'      ■  -I 


APPORTIONMENT    OF    MEMBERS    OP    ASSEMBLY.  137 

APPORTIONMENT  OF  THE  MEMBERS  OF  ASSEMBLY. 


AN  ACT 
For  the  apportionment  of  the  Members  of  the  Assembly  of  this  State. 

Passed  March  30,  1846. 
The  People  of  the  State  of  New-  York,  represented  in  Senate  and  Assem- 
t/ly,  do  enact  as  follows : 

§  1.  The  number  of  members  of  the  Assembly  of  this  State,  hereafter  to 
be  chosen  in  the  several  counties  thereof,  shall  be  as  follows  : 

APPORTIONMENT — 1€34. 

In  the  city  and  county  of  Albany,  four;  3 

In  the  county  of  Allegany,  two;  2 

In  the  county  of  Broome,  one;  1 

In  the  county  of  Cattaraugus,  twoj  2 

In  the  county  of  Cayuga,  three;  3     - 

In  the  county  of  Chautauque,  two;  -3 

In  the  county  of  Chemung,  one;  1 

In  the  county  of  Chenango,  two;      ^  3 

In  the  county  of  Clinton,  one;  .                                  1 

In  the  county  of  Columbia,  two;  3 

In  the  county  of  Cortland,  one;  2 

In  the  county  of  Delaware,  two;  2 

In  the  county  of  Dutchess,  three;       v..>^^^  3 

In  the  county  of  Erie,  four;              k  S-^'  3 

In  the  county  ol  Essex,  one;         ♦  "  /         ,  1 

In  the  county  of  Franklin,  one;  1 

In  the  county  of  Fulton,  one;  1 

In  the  county  of  Genesee,  two;  2 

In  the  coanty  of  Greene,  two;  2 

In  the  county  of  Herkimer,  two;       '  2 

In  the  county  of  Jefferson,  three;  3 

In  the  county  of  Kings,  three;  2 

In  the  county  of  Lewis,  one;  1 

In  the  county  of  Livingston,  two;  2 

In  the  county  of  Madison,  two;  3 

In  the  county  of  Monroe,  three;  3 

In  the  county  of  Montgomery,  two;  2 

In  the  city  and  county  of  New- York,  sixteen;  43 

In  the  county  of  Niagara,  two;  2 

In  the  county  of  Oneida,  four;  4 

In  the  county  of  Onondaga,  four;  4 

In  the  county  of  Ontario,  two;  ♦                                3 

In  the  county  of  Orange,  three;  -3 

la  the  county  of  Orleans,  one;  1 

In  the  county  of  Oswego,  tWo;  2 

In  the  county  of  Otsego,  three;  3 

In  the  county  of  Putnam,  one;  1 

In  the  county  of  Queens,  one;  1 

In  the  county  of  Rensselaer,  three;  3 

In  the  county  of  Richmond,  one;  1 

In  the  county  of  Rockland,  one;  1 

In  the  county  of  Saratoga,  two;  2 

In  the  county  of  Schenectady,  one;  1 

In  the  county  of  Schoharie,  two;  2 

In  the  county  of  Seneca,  one;  I 

la  the  county  of  St.  Lawrence,  three;  2 

12* 


138  CONSTITUTIONAL    CONVENTION, 

In  the  county  of  Steuben,  threej  3 

In  the  county  of  Suffolk,  two;  2 

In  the  county  of  Sullivan,  onej  ^ 

In  ihe  county  of  Tioga,  one;  1 

In  the  county  of  Tompkins,  twoj  2 

In  the  county  of  Ulster,  two;                                        /  ^^  2 

In  the  county  of  Warren,  one;  1 

In  the  county  of  Washington,  two;  2 

In  the  county  of  Wayne,  two;  2 

In  the  county  of  Westchester,  two;  2 

In  the  county  of  Wyoming,  onej  2 

In  the  county  of  Yates,  one.  1 

./Total,  128'  -',  . 

§  2.  For  the  purpose  of  electing  members  of  Assembly,  the  county  of 
Hamilton  shall  be  considered  a  part  of  the  county  of  Fulton  ;   and  the 

other  counties  of  this  State  shall  separately  elect  the  members  of  Assem- 
bly to  which  they  shall  be  respectively  entitled. 

§  3.  This  act  shall  take  effect  immediately. 


THE  CONSTITUTIONAL  CONVENTION. 


LIST  OF  DELEGATES. 
(^Assembled  at  the  City  of  Albany,  Jane  1,  1846.) 

Albany — Horace   K.    Willard,    Benjamin   Stanton,   Ira   Harris,   Peter 
Shaver. 
Allegany— C?iWm  T.  Chamberlain,  William  G.  Angel. 

Broome — John  Hyde. 

Cattaraugus — George  A.  S.  Crooker..  Alonzo  Hawley. 

Cayuga — Peter  Yawger,  Elijah  Sheldon,  Daniel  J.  Shaw. 

Chautauque — George  W.  Patterson,  Richard  P.  Marvin* 

Chemung — Witliam  Maxwell. 

Chenango — John  Tracy,  Elisha  B.  Smiib. 

Clinton — Lemuel  Stetson. 

Columbia — Ambrose  L.  Jordan,  George  C.  Clyde. 

Cortland— John  Miller. 

Delaware — Isaac  Burr,  David  S.  Waterbtiry. 

Dutchess — Charles  H.  Ruggles,  Peter  K.  Dubois,  James  Tallmadge. 

Erie — Horatio  J.  Stow,  Absa'om  Bull,  Aaron  Salisbury,  Amos  Wright. 

Essex — George  A.  Simmons. 

Franklin — Joseph  R.  Flanders. 

Fulton — John  L.  Hutchinson. 

Genesee — Moses  Taggart,  Samuel  Richmond. 

Greene — Robert  Dorlon,  James  Powers. 

Herkimer — Michael  Hoffman,  Arphaxed  Loomis. 

Je^erson— Alphcus  S.  Greene,  Elihu  M.  McNeil,  Azel  W.  Danforth. 

Kings— Remy  C.  Murphy,  Tennis  C.  Bergen,  Conrad  Swackhamer. 

Lewis — Russell  Parish. 

Livingston — Allen  Ayrault,  William  H.  Spencer. 

Madison — Federal  Dana,  Benjamin  F.  Bruce. 

Monroe — Frederic  F.  Backus,  Harvey  Backus,  Enoch  Strong. 

Montgomery — John  Nellis,  John  Bowdish. 

New- York— John  L.  Stephens,  Charles  O'Connor,  Benjamin  F.  Cornell, 
.Henry  Nicoll,  Solomon  Townsend,  Stephen  Allen,  John  H,  l|iin^l§&ppyael 


CONSTITUTIONAL   CONVENTION.  139 

J.  Tilden,  Campbell  P.  White,  John  A.  Kennedy,  William  S.  Conely, 
Lorenzo  B.  Shepard,  Robert  H.  Morris,  George  S.  Mann,  Alexander  F. 
Vache,  David  R.  F.  Jones. 

Niagara — Hiram  Gardner,  John  W.  McNitt. 

Oneida — Charles  P.  Kirkland,  Julius  Candee,  Edward  Huntington, 
Harvey  Brayton. 

Onondaga — David  Munro,  William  Taylor,  Cyrus  H.  Kingsley,  Elijah 
Rhoades. 

Ontario — Alvah  Worden,  Robert  C.  Nicholas. 

Orange — John  W.  Brown,  George  W.  Tuthill,  Lewis  Cuddeback. 

Orleans — William  Penniman. 

Oswego — Orris  Hart,  Sereno  Clark. 

0^s€^o— Samuel  Nelson,  Levi  S.  Chatfield,  D.  B.  St.  John. 

Putnam — Governeur  Kemble. 

Queens — John  L.  Riker. 

Rensselaer — Abm.  Witbeck,  jr.,  William  H.  Van  Schoonhoven,  Perry 
Warren. 

Richmond — John  T.  Harrison. 

Rockland — John  J.  Wo  ad. 

Saratoga — John  K.  Porter,  James  M.  Cook. 

Schenectady — Daniel  D.  Campbell. 

Schoharie — William  C.  Bouck.  John  Gebhard. 

Seneca — Ansel  Bascom, 

St.  Lawrence — Bishop  Perkins,  John  L.  Russell,  Jonah  Sanford. 

Steuben — Robert  Campbell,  jr.,  William  Kernan,  B.  S.  Brundage. 

S-M^o/fc—C.  C.  Cambrelen^,  Abel  Huntington. 

Sullivan— WnUnm  B.  Wright. 

Tioga — John  J.  Taylor. 

Tompkins — Thomas  B.  Sears,  John  Young. 

Ulster — James  E.  Forsyth,  George  G.  Graham. 

Ifarren — William  Hotchkiss. 

Washington — Edward  Dodd,  Albert  L.  Baker. 

Wayne — Horatio  N.  Tafft,  Ornon  Archer. 

Westchester — John  Hunter,  Aaron  Ward. 

Wyoming — Andrew  W.  Young. 

Yates — Elijah  Spencer. 

John  Tracy,  of  Chenango,  President. 

James  F.  Starbuck,  )  o„,^„,„^i„, 
Henry  W.  Strong,    ^  Secretaries. 

Hiram  Allen,  Sergeant- at- arms. 


140 


GOVERNORS    OF    STATES   AND    TERRITORIES. 


GOVERNORS  OF  STATES  AND  TERRITORIES— 1846. 
With  their  Terms  of  Office  and  Salaries. 


States. 

Governors. 

Term. 

Expires. 

Salary 

Hugh  J.  Anderson.... 
Anthony  Colbu 

1  Year. 
1     *' 
1     ^^ 
1    '^ 
1     '' 

1  '* 

2  " 

3  « 

3  « 

4  " 
3    « 

3  ^* 
2    <' 
2    «' 
2    «' 
2    *f 
2    « 

4  *« 
4    " 
2    « 
4    « 

2  " 

3  '« 

4  «' 
4    « 
2    « 
4    « 
2    « 

May, 

June, 

October, 

January, 

May, 

May, 

January, 

January, 

January, 

January, 

January, 

May, 

January, 

December, 

January, 

December, 

January, 

January, 

November 

October, 

September 

December, 

December, 

December, 

November 

January, 

October, 

1847, 
1847, 
1846, 
1847, 
1847, 
1847, 
1847, 
1848, 
1848, 
1849, 
1848, 
1846, 
1847, 
1846, 
1847, 
1847, 
1846, 
1847, 
1848, 
1847, 
,  1848, 
1846, 
1846, 
1846, 
1848, 
1846, 
1849, 

$1,500 

1,000 

750 

New  Hampshire 

William  Slade 

Massachusetts . . . 
Rhode  Island... . 

George  N.  Briggs 

2,500 
400 

1,100 

New-York    

Silas  Wrio-ht             .... 

4,000 
2,000 
3,000 
1,333 
2,000 
3,333 
2,000 
3,500 
3,500 
3,500 
3,000 
6,000 
2,000 
2,000 
2,500 
1,500 
1,500 

New  Jersey 

Pennsylvania. ., 

Delaware 

Maryland 

Virginia 

North  Carolina. 
South  Carolina.. 

Georgia 

Alabama 

Mississippi 

Charles  C.  St  ration.... 

Francis  R.  Shunk 

IVm.  Temple^  acting.. 

Thomas  G.  Pratt 

William  Smith 

William  A.  Graham. . . 

William  Aiken 

George  W.  Crawford.. 

Joshua  L.  Martin 

Albert  G.  Browne 

TcQin  TnVin«ir»n      ....... 

Arkansas 

Tennessee 

Kentucky 

Ohio 

Thomas  S.  Drew 

Aaron  V.  Brown 

William  Owsley 

Mordecai  Bartley.. 

Thomas  J.  Whitcomb. 
Thomas  Ford 

Indiana ... 

1,000 
1,500 
1,500 
1,500 

Missouri 

Michigan 

Florida 

JohnC.  Edwards 

Alpheus  Felch 

William  D.  Moseley.. 
James  P.  Henderson.. 

Texas 

TERRITORIES. 

*Iowa 1  James  Clarke [3    "     1  March,        1847,1    2,500 

Wisconsin iHenry  Dodge |  3    "      j  July,  1847,  |    2, 500 

Note. — The  Governors  in  all  the  States  are  elected  by  the  people,  except 
Virginia  and  South  Carolina,  who  are  elected  by  the  Legislatures.  Th« 
names  in  Italic,  are  Whigs. 

•Admitted  into  the  Union,  March  1st,  1346,  but  have  rejected  the  terms  of  admis- 
sion by  popular  vote. 


UNITED  STATES  GOVERNMENT  OFFICERS. 


(See  Register  for  1845,  page  498.) 
NEW  UNITED  STATES  SENATORS,  &c. 
Virginia — Isaac  S.  Pennybacker. 
Indiana — Jesse  D.  Bright. 
Texas — Samuel  Houston,  Thomas  J.  Rusk. 

NEW  MEMBERS  OF  THE  HOUSE  OF  REPRESENTATIVES. 
Texas—David  S.  Kauffman,  T.  Pillsbury. 


IMPORTANT    EVENTS.  141 

IMPORTANT  EVENTS  IN  1845-6. 


Jan.  1,  1845.  News  received  of  a  revolution  in  Mexico ;  a  new  administra- 
tion formed,  of  which  General  Herrera  is  President. 

—  22.  Hon.  Caleb  Cushing-s  letter  to  the  Secretary  of  State,  giving  an  ab- 
stract of  the  Treaty  with  China,  is  published. 

Feb.  7.  Santa  Anna  surrenders  himself  prisoner  to  the  government  of  Mexico. 

—  24.  Hudson  river  opens  between  New- York  and  Albany,  having,  been 
closed  by  ice  74  days. 

March  1.  Texas  annexed  to  the  Union  by  a  vote  of  the  Senate;  27  to  25. 

—  3.  Florida  and  Iowa  admitted  into  the  Union.    The  latter  rejected  the 
terms  of  admission  by  popular  vote. 

—  4.  James  K.  Polk  inaugurated  President  of  the  United  States. 

April    4.  Gen.  Almonte,  the  Mexican  minister,  sailed  with  his  family  from 
New- York  for  Vera  Cruz. 

—  7.  Steamboat  Swallow  sunk  in  the  Hudson  river  near  Athens,  with 
about  200  passengers  on  board,  20  or  30  of  whom  were  drowned. 

—  10.  Great  fire  at  Pittsburg,  Penn.,  destroying  25  squares,  containing  1,800 
buildings.    Loss  estimated  at  $10,000,000. 

May  28.  Great  fire  in  Quebec,  destroying  1,630  houses. 

June  8.  Gen.  Andrew  Jackson  died  at  the  Hermitage  in  Tennessee. 

—  28.  Second  great  fire  in  Quebec,  1,315  houses  destroyed. 

July  5.  Intelligence  received  at  Washington  that  Texas  had  accepted  the 
terms  of  annexation. 

—  6.  News  received  of  a  new  revolution  in  Mexico,  which  resulted  in  the 
election  of  Gen.  Paredes  to  the  Presidency. 

—  14.  Gov.  Shannon  returned  fi-om  his  mission  to  Mexico. 

—  19.  Great  fire  in  New-York;  500  stores  destroyed  and  several  lives  lost; 
estimated  loss  five  millions  of  dollars. 

August  10.  Steamer  Great  Britain,  the  largest  vessel  of  the  kind  ever  built, 

arrives  at  New-York  from  Liverpool. 
Sept.  20.  News  received  of  a  great  earthquake  in  China,  destroying  10,000 

bouses  and  killing  5,000  persons. 
Nov.  15.  Great  fire  in  Sag-Harbor,  which  destroys  the  principal  part  of  the 

village. 
Dec.    3.  President  Polk  delivers  his  message,  on  the  meeting  of  the  United 

States  Congress. 

—  —  Hon.  John  Slidell  appointed  by  the  President  minister  to  Mexico. 

—  10.  Correspondence  of  the  Department  of  State  and  the  British  Minister 
published,  in  relation  to  Oregon. 

—  24.  Texas  finally  admitted  into  the  Union,  by  a  vote  of  the  Senate ;  31  to  13. 
Jan.  4,  1846.  Gen.  Paredes  inaugurated  Pi'esident  of  Mexico. 

—  30.  Battle  of  Aliwal,  in  India,  between  the  British  and  Sikhs,  in  which 
the  latter  were  defeated. 

Feb.  10.  Battle  of  Sobraon,  between  the  British  and  Sikhs,  in  uhich  the  latter 
were  defeated  with  great  loss,  and  driven  across  the  river  Sutlej. 

—  14.  Terrible  Storm  on  the  Atlantic  Coast;  a  number  of  vessels  stranded 
on  Squam  Beach,  N.  J.    Ship  John  Minturn  wrecked,  and  60  lives  lost. 

March  18.  Hudson  River  opens  between  Albany  and  New- York. 

—  28.  Gen.  Taylor  of  the  American  "army  of  occupation,"  arrives  op- 
posite Matamoros,  and  establishes  his  camp. 

April  10.  Col.  Cross  killed  by  the  Mexicans. 

—  16.  The  Oregon  Notice  passed  by  the  United  States  Senate. 

—  24.  Capts.  Thornton  and  Hardee,  and  Lieut.  Kane  with  46  men  taken 
prisoners  by  the  Mexicans.     Lieut.  Mason  and  13  men  killed. 

May  8.  Defeat  of  the  Mexicans  at  Palo  Alto ;  Maj.  Ringgold  mortally  wounded. 

—  9.  Defeat  of  the  Mexicans  at  Resaca  de  la  Palma,  about  1000  being  killed 
and  wounded.     Gen.  La  Vega  and  many  others  taken  prisoners. 

Major  Brown  killed  opposite  Matamoros. 

—  13.  President  Polk  issues  a  War  Proclamation  against  Mexico. 

—  19.  Matamoros  taken  by  the  American  Army,  under  Gen.  Taylor. 
June  1.  New- York  State  Constitutional  Convention  meet  at  Albany. 


TO  THE  PATRONS  OF  THE 

NEW-YORK  STATE  REGISTER. 

EDITED    BY    O.    L.    HOLLEY. 


The  Publisher  of  the  Register  having  labored  during  four  years,  from 
1843  to  1846,  inclusive,  to  render  the  above  work  correct  and  useful  to 
every  portion  of  the  community,  in  the  hope  of  obtaining  sufficient  encou- 
ragement to  enable  him  to  issue  it  from  year  to  year  permanently,  has  at 
length  to  express  his  disappointment,  and  to  declare  the  utter  inadequacy 
of  the  patronage  he  has  received,  to  warrant  him  in  the  further  continu- 
ance of  the  publication. 

The  agricultural,  mercantile  and  manufacturing  classes  of  the  commu- 
nity, as  well  as  the  professional,  are  benefitted,  by  having  annually  made 
and  placed  in  their  hands  "  a  comprehensive  and  detailed  account  of  the 
actual  condition  of  the  State,  embracing  its  civil  divisions^  population, 
productions,  trade  and  resources;  its  wealth,  revenue  aud  expenditures; 
its  public  works,  its  means  of  general  intercourse,  and  its  principal  local  im- 
provements; the  organization  of  its  government,  with  a  record  of  the  persons 
to  whom  the  administration  of  that  government,  throughout  its  various 
departments,  is  committed."  Yet,  strange  to  say,  the  three  former  classes 
of  society  do  not  seem  to  be  at  all  aware  of  the  intrinsic  value  of  such  a 
work ;  and  as  the  persons  annually  sent  to  the  capitol  to  legislate  for  the 
good  of  the  community  at  large,  seem  also  to  entertain  exceedingly  inade- 
quate notions  of  the  contents  of  the  Register,  and  deem  it  of  too  little 
utility  to  be  patronized  by  them  in  their  official  character  ;  these  conside- 
rations, together  with  others,  not  now  necessary  to  be  enumerated,  have 
induced  the  publisher,  although  reluctantly,  to  announce  that  this  will 
probably  constitute  the  last  volume  of  this  work,  in  which  he  will  be 
interested,  though  others  may  determine  to  renew  the  publication. 

The  present  series  was  commenced  at  the  urgent  request  of  many 
friends,  who  have  uniformly  patronized  it.  But  as  they  are  principally 
of  the  legal  profession,  they  do  not  constitute  a  sufficient  number  to  war- 
rant the  further  labors  of  the  publisher,  on  this  work,  or  those  of  its 
editor,  to  whom  the  publisher  has  been  under  many  obligations  for  his 
valuable  services.  To  all  he  now  tenders  his  sincerest  thanks  for  the 
kindness,  assistance  and  patronage  he  has  received. 

J.  DISTURNELL. 
New-York,  June  1846. 


CONTENTS 

OF   THK 

SUPPLEMENT. 


County  Officers,  Attorneys,  &c. 


Albany   County, 3 

Allegany         •♦     6 

Broome          "     7 

Cattaraugus  "     8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

16 

.  16 

17 

19 

21 

22 

22 

23 

24 

25 

25 

26 

28 

29 

30 

31 

32 


Cayuga  " 

Chautauqua 

Chemung 

Chenango 

Clinton 

Columbia 

Cortland 

Delaware 

Dutchess 

Erie 

Essex 

Franklin 

Fulton 

Genesee 

Greene 

Hamilton 

Herkimer 

Jefferson 

Kings 

Lewis 

Livingston 

Madison 

Monroe 

Montgomery  " 34 


^ew-York 
Niagara 


Oneida   County,  

Onondaga       "  

Ontario  '*  

Orange  "  

Orleans  "  

Oswego  " 

Otsego  "  

Putnam  "  

Queens  " 

Rensselaer      "  

Richmond       '<  

Rockland       "  

St.  Lawrence  **  

Saratoga         "  

Schenectady  "  70 


Schoharie 

Seneca  *' 

Steuben  '* 

Suffolk  " 

Sullivan  *' 

Tioga  " 

Tompkins  " 

Ulster  *' 

Warren  " 

Washington  *' 

Wayne  " 

Westchester  " 

Wyoming  " 
Yates 


53 
55 
67 
59 
60 
61 
61 
63 
63 
64 
67 
67 
68 
69 


71 
72 
72 
73 
74 
75 
75 
76 
77 
78 
79 
80 
81 
82 


Officers  of  the  State  of  New-York,  8cc. 

Legislative  Department 83 

Judicial  "  85 

Executive  "  86 

Regents  of  the  University, 87 

City  Officers,  1846, # i....  88 

Charter  Elections,  1845-6 93 

Official  Election  Returns,  1844 94 

"  **  1845..... 95 


144 


CONTENTS. 


Statement  of  the  Votes  for  and  against  the  Convention, 96 

Census  of  the  State  of  New-York — 1845 97 

Population  of  the  State  at  diiferent  periods, 121 

Statistics  of  Population— 1845, 122 

Agricultural  and  Horticultural  Statistics, 124 

Statistical  Returns  of  Manufactories, 126 

Statistical  Returns  of  Churches, 128 

Statistical  Return  of  Colleges,  Academies,  &c., 129 

Rates  of  Toll  on  the  Canals, » 130 

Trade  of  the  Canals, 133 

Towns  altered  and  erected  in  1846, 135 

Villages  Incorporated  in  1846 135 

New  Banks,— Bank  Capital,  &c 135 

New  Insurance  Companies, » 136 

Senate  Districts— 1846, 136 

Apportionment  of  the  Members  of  Assembly 137 

List  of  Delegates  of  the  Constitutional  Convention, 138 

Governors  of  States  and  Territories,... 140 

New  United  State  Senators,  &c 140 

Important  events  in  1845-6,. 141 

To  the  Patrons  of  the  New-York  State  Register, 142 


NEW-TORI 


ST^TE    iEIIITEl 


ADVERTISING  DEPARTMENT. 

Aovertisements  will  be  conspicuously  inserted  in  the  New-Yo«k 
State  Register^  at  the  following  low  prices,  (payable  in  advance)  ; — 

For  one  page, $10,00 

**  half  page, 6,00 

''  quarter  page, 2,50 

N.  B. — For  Attorneys,  Merchants,  Manufacturers,  and  all  others,  this 
work  affords  an  unrivalled  medium  of  advertising. 

Address  J.  Disturnell,  Publisher  and  dealer  in  Maps,  Guide  Books, 
SUtistical  Works,  &c.,  102  Broadway,  New-lTork. 


13 


ALBANY   ADVERTISEMENTS. 


CITY    HOTEL, 

Ko.  23  BROADWAT, 


This  old  established  Hotel  is  situated  at  the  termination  of  the  Boston  and 
Buflfalo  Railroads,  and  near  the  Steamboat  Landings. 

CHANDLER  FOSTER. 

STANWIX    HALL, 

BY 

D.  COMSTUCK  &  SON, 

Directly  opposite  the  Rail  Road  Depot,  at  the  Junction  of  the  Boston  with 
the  Buffalo  Rail  Road,  and  n»ar  the  Steamboat  Landings. 

D.  COMSTOCK,  } 

c.  COMSTOCK,  $  ALBANY 

(j(^  Omnibus's  to  convey  Passengers  to  and  from  the  house  free  of  charge. 

"  FRANKLIN  HOUSE, 

Nos.  136  AND  138  State-street,  Albany. 


The  Proprietor  of  this  well  known  Hotel  begs  leave  to  announce  to  his 
friends  and  the  public  generally,  that  he  still  conducts  the  above  named 
house.     Thankful  for  past  favors  he  solicits  a  continuance  of  the  same. 

The  Franklin  House  has  a  location  surpassed  by  none,  in  the  immediate 
vicinity  of  all  the  public  buildings  and  principal  banksj  the  rooms  are  spa- 
cious and  airy;  it  has  been  thoroughly  repaired  and  newly  furnished,  and 
is  now  in  complete  order.  It  is  within  five  minutes  walk  of  the  Depots  of 
the  Eastern  and  Western  Railroads.  Members  of  the  Legislature,  and 
persons  having  business  to  do  with  any  of  the  public  offices  in  the  city  will 
find  the  "  Franklin"  unsurpassed  for  convenience  and  comfort  by  any 
Hotel  in  the  city;  and  to  all  who  may  stop  with  him,  he  pledges  himself 
to  leave  nothing  undone  to  promote  their  convenience  and  comfort. 

EDWIN  BEEBE. 

SMITH,  GARY  &  MOSELEY, 

WHOLESALE  DEALEKS  IN 

FOREIGN    AND  DOMESTIC 

DRY    GOODS, 

No.   31    BrO  AD  W  A  Y,   A  LB  Alf  Y  . 


Wm.  Smith,  (late  Woodburn,  Smith  &  Co.) 
I.  H.  Gary,  (late  with  R.  H.  King  &  Co.) 

B.  F.  MOSKLET. 


ALBANY   ADVERTISEMENTS. 


WILLIAM  A.  WHAETOI, 

IMPORTER    AND    WHOLESALE    DEALER    IN 

CHEMICALS,   DRUGS,  MEDICINES,   PAINTS, 
OILS,  Drs-STurrsrsausHEs,  &c. 

3S1  &  383  BROADWAY,  (lale  South  Market-street,)  AI.BANY. 
Window   Glass   and  Apothecaries   Glass   Ware    at   the   factory  prices. 

HOWARD  &  CARSON, 

WHOLESALE  GROCERS, 

AND 

COMMISSION  MERCHANTS, 

NO.  8  MAIDEN-LANE, 

J.  H.    HOWARD.  > 

e. W.CARSON.    5  ALBANY,  N.  Y. 


Dealers  in  East  and  West  India  Goods,  Foreign  and  Domestic 
Fruits,  Cigars,  &c. 

FLOUR,    BUTTER,    CHEESE    AND    GRAIIT. 


A  NEW  MAP  AND  GAZETTEER 

UMTED  STATES  OF  AMERICA, 

E.N  GRAVED  ON  STEEL, 
BY   J.  CALVIN  SMITH,    GEOGRAPHER, 


This  is  the  largest  and  most  complete  Map  of  the  United  States  ever 
published,  being  about  six  feet  by  seven,  showing  the  base,  meridian,  and 
Township  lines  of  the  United  States  Surveys,  the  land  allotted  to  the  dif- 
ferent Indian  tribes  west  of  the  Mississippi  river— Also,  the  Districts  and 
Township  lines  of  Canada,  all  being  compiled  from  the  most  recent  sur- 
veys, and  other  authentic  sources. 

The  above  work  obtained  the  premium,  a  silver  medal,  at  the  late  Fair 
of  the  American  Institute,  New-York,  as  the  best  and  most  accurate  spe- 
cimen of  Map  engraving. 

This  Map  is  accompaniel  by  a  new  GAZETTEER  OF  THE  UNITED 
STATES  OF  AMERICA,  describing,  particularly,  the  United  States  and 
its  topography;  containing  a  minute  description  of  over  six  thousand  more 
counties,  towns,  post-offices,  etc,  than  are  found  in  any  preceding 
Gazetteer. 

FOR  SALE,  WHOLESALE  AND  RETAIL, 

By  J.  DisTUKNELL,  102  Broadway,  New-York. 


NEW-YORK  ADVERTISEMENTS. 


ALFRED    BRIDGEMAN, 


BROADWAY,  CORNER  OF  EIGHTEENTH  STREET,  NEW- YORK. 

THE    CHOICEST    PLANTS 

ALWAYS   ON   HAND. 


FOR  BALLS  OR  PARTIES 

And  sent  to  any  part  of  the  City. 


JAUUES    &    JOHNSON^S 

Book,    Stationery, 

AN©  FAM©Y  A[^TO©L!E  iT©l^i, 

!LV©[l(U)IRiil  !E(y)]lL©]K]@i,  Bm  [BiFi©^©^^!^,  (Near  Prince  St.,)  Mo    Y., 

LEMUEL  GILBERT'S 

mUUm  BOSTON  puiwortes. 

Constantly  on  hand,  Giiitars,  Flutes,  Accordions, 
and  other  Musical  Instruments.    Piano- 
Fortes  tuned.     Engraving,  Print- 
ing and  Binding  neatly 
executed. 


F.    W.    OGSBURY, 

Imiorter  and  Wholesale  Dealer  in 

EARTHENWARE,  CHINA  AND  GLASS, 

No.  56  Courtlandt-St., 

[Between  Greenwich  and  Washinglon-Sts.J 


HOTELS  AKD  VESSELS  SUPPLIED  AT  THE  LOWEST  RATE 


NEW-YORK   ADVERTISEMENTS. 


GENERAL     FURNISHING    HARDWARE 

M  E  C  H  A  N  I  C  S '    T  0  0  L  S . 

WILLIAM  GREAVES  &  SOE'S  WARMHTID 

CAST   STEEL   FILES   AND   TOOLS, 

U^BIB^LIL'S  ^jy^lFia^MTgE)  ©i\ST  iTElIi  gi^M^: 

Cabinet  Trimmings,  &c.,  &c.,  Wholesale  and  Retail. 


Wo  Mo  Emsm^ 

4    CHATHAM    SQUARE. 


GRAHAM  &  LOWERRE, 


Mo   141  Centre-St., 

[Between  White  and  Walker-SLs.,]  1^I1W°^ 

HAVE  ALWAYS  ON   HAND 

M®Ih®gsi3iy  IL!®g^9  Boairdlsj  Fllsiimlk^  (amdl 

¥'(3m©©]riSj  Bliac&k  WsiIimmtL  simdl  'O]kojr° 

iry^  M®§©j  ^fn^am,,  ^©Ibirsi  amdl 

®A©ir  Fam©y  Woodlso 

ALSO,  GLUE,  SAND  PAPIER,  H\ND  SCREWS,  &c. 

Builders  sup[)lied  with  Balusters,  Nevvalls,  Sfair  Railing,  &c. 
John  R.  Graham,  Geo.  VV.  Lowerre. 

FOR  THE  CURE  OF  DYSPEPSIA, 

AND    OTHER    DISEASES    0  F  T  HE    STOMACH, 
Or  the  Derangement  of  the  Digestive  Organs. 

For  the  satisfaction  of  those  lo  whom  this  Medicine  is  not  known,  the  Pro- 
prietor avails  himself  of  the  |)rivile<re  of  referring  to  the  following' gentlemen: 
PROSPER  M.   ^N  E TMORE,  No.  626  Broadway,  or  35  Water-street. 
GEORGE  W.  BROWNE,  No.  125  Water-street. 

E.  HYATT,  New -York  Hotel,  or  No.  57  Cedar-street. 

F.  J.  HORSFOilD,  No.  50  Wall-street. 

THOS.  J.   IRELAND,  No.  132  Bowery,  near  Grand-street. 
A  full  description  of  this  valuable  preparation  can  be  had  on  application 

at  the  Depot. 
L.  J.  BELLONI,  No.  619  Broadway,  next  to  :;t.  Thomas'  Church,  N.  T. 

*  13 


NEW-YORK   ADVERTISEMENTS. 


A.  B.  &  D.  SANDS.    Mers  in 
DRUGS,  MEDICINES,  PAINTS,  DYE-STUFFS,  OILS,  &c. 

No.  100  Fulton-iatreet,  Corner  of  'William-ist.}  New-York. 

SANDS'  SARSAPARILLA, 

FOR  THE  REMOVAL  A\D  PERMAIVKIVT  CURE  OF  ALL  DIS- 
EASES ARISING  FROM  AN  IMPURE  STATE  OF  THE 
BLOOD  OR  HABIT.v  OF  THE  SYSTEM,  VIZ: 

SCROFULA  OK  KING'S   EVIL,    RHEUMATISM, 
OBSTIXATE  CUTANEOUS  ERUPTIONS,  PIMPLES  OH 
PUSTULES   ON   THE  FACE,    BLOTCHES,    BILES,    CHRONIC 
SORE  EYES,   RING   WORM   OR  TETTER,   SCALD    HEAD,   ENLARGE- 
MENT AND  PAIN    OF   THE   BONES   AND   JOINTS,   STUBBORN   ULCERS, 
SYPHILITIC  SYMPTOMS,    SCIATICA  OR  LUMBAGO,   AND   DISEASES   ARISING 
FROM  AN   INJUDICIOUS    USE   OF   MERCURY,  ASCITES  OR  DROPSY,  EXPOSURE 
OR    IMPRUDENCE    IN     LIFE.      ALSO,   CHRONIC     CONSTITUMON AL   DISORDERS, 

The  value  of  this  preparation  is  now  widely  known,  and  every  day  the  field 
of  its  usefulness  is  extending.  It  is  approved  and  highly  recommended  by 
Physicians,  and  is  admitted  to  be  the  most  powerful  and  searching-  preparation 
from  the  root  that  has  ever  been  employed  in  medical  practice. 

It  is  put  up  in  a  highly  concentrated  form  for  convenience  and  portability, 
and  when  diluted  according  to  the  directions,  each  bottle  will  malie  six  times 
the  quantity,  equal  to  one  quart,  and  is  then  superior  in  medicinal  value  to  the 
Tarious  preparations  bearing  the  name.  The  proprietors  are  almost  daily  re- 
ceiving testimonials  of  the  most  respectable  character,  testifying  to  its  great 
value  as  an  active  ami  curative  medicine. 

The  following  certificate  i^  on'y  another  iiak  in  the  great  chain  of  testimo- 
ny to  its  merits.  Let  the  afflicted  read  and  be  convinced.  What  it  has  done 
once  it  will  do  again. 

Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  May  5,  1846. 

A.  B.  &  D.  Sands.— Gent's:  I  feel  constrained  to  make  known  the  meiiicine 
■which,  in  the  hands  of  a  merciful  Pjovidence,  has  been  the  means  of  res- 
toring me  to  health.  I  was  confined  to  my  bed  for  most  of  the  time  for  eight 
years,  during  wliich  periotl  I  was  under  the  treatment  of  several  eminent  phy- 
sicians, and  used  their  prescriptions  with  little  benefit,  except  one,  by  whom  I 
was  for  some  time  much  relieved.  He  pronounced  the  disease  to  be  scrofula, 
connected  with  carbuncles,  and  the  inflammation  and  distress  which  pei-vaded 
my  system,  was  like  a  devouring  flame;  in  this  situation  I  was  attackeil  with  a 
severe  cold,  and  the  disease  set  in  with  redoubleil  vigor.  I  was  advised  to  use 
Swaim's  Panacea  which  did  me  but  little  good,  and  my  frientls  beholding  my 
deplorable  condition  advised  me  to  use  your  Sarsaparilla.  I  obtaineil  some  im- 
mediately, and  soon  found  benefit  from  its  use,  by  causing  my  painful  and  sleep- 
less nights  to  be  fraught  with  peaceful  slumbers.  When  I  began  to  take  the 
Sarsaparilla,  I  felt  a  constant  heart  throbbing  and  aching  distress  throughout 
my  whole  system,  also  a  continual  burning  between  the  shoulders,  which  at 
intervals  spreading  over  the  whole  body,  produced  a  smarting  in  the  skin  like 
a  scald.  I  had  one  tnmor  and  three  ulcers  on  my  right  side,  and  another  ulcer 
on  the  left,  and  the  f^marting  soreness  of  the  ulcers  deprived  nie  of  all  rest. 
My  feet  were  very  painful  and  lame,  so  that  I  conid  not  bear  a  shoe  upon  them. 
Such  was  my  situation  on  commencing  the  use  of  the  Sarsaparilla,  and  I  had 
not  taken  it  but  a  short  time  before  the  ulcers  were  all  healed,  my  general 
health  much  improved,!  could  wear  my  shoes  and  walk  in  the  open  air  which 
I  could  not  do  for  more  than  eight  years.  Trusting  that  all  who  are  afflicted 
may  use  the  right  medicine,  I  remain  yours  sincerely. 

ACHSAH  S.  FISH,  No.  197  Gold-st. 

We  have  been  witnesses  to  the  remarkable  cure  efiected  by  Sand's  Saisapft- 
rilla  in  Mrs.  Fish,  and  cheerfully  bear  testimony  to  the  fact. 
Emily  M.  Tribe,  Mrs.  Marianna  Ricker,  Janette  Chapman  Fish. 

Prepared  and  sold  by  A.  B.  &  D.  SANDS,  Druggists,  100  Fulton-st.,  cor- 
ner of  William,  New- York.  Sold  also  by  Druggists  generally,  throughout 
the  United  States.    Price  $1  per  bottle;  six  bottles  for  f5. 


NEW-YORK   ADVERTISEMENTS. 


OMce  of  the  Atlantic  Mutual  Insurance  Co. 

New- York,  3 1st  January,  1846. 

The  Trustees,  in  conformity  to  the  charter  of  the  Company,  submit  tb« 
following  statement  :— 
Premiums  received  on  marine  risks  from  1st  January,  1845,  to 

31st  December,  l845, $1,070,954  53 

Premiums  on  policies  not  marked  off  1st  January,  1845,        -  283,212  31 

Total  amount  of  Marine  premiums,  -  -  -  $1,354,160  84 


No  policies  have  been  issued  upon  life  risks,  nor  upon  fire  risks 

disconnected  with  Marine  risks. 
Earned  premiums  on  marked  off  risks,  from  1st  January,  1845,  to 

31st  December,  1845, $1,007,859  08 

Losses  during  the  same  period,  -  -  -$597,562  41 

Returns  of  premiums  and  expenses,         -  -  193, 922  34 

$791,484  75 

The  Company  have  the  following  assets,  viz:— • 
United  Stales  slock.  State  slocks.  New  -York  city  bank  stocks  and 

loans  on  Stale  and  other  stocks,      ...  -  -$385,15131 

Premium  notes,    -------  545,44556 

Notes  in  advance  of  premiums,  ($34,498  80)  unused,         -  -    126,998  39 

Bonds  and  mortgages,      ------  173,00000 

Dividend  on  stocks,  interest  on  bonds  and  mortgages  and  other 

loans,  and  sundry  notes  and  claims  due  the  Company,  estimated 

at 16,975  85 

Cash  in  bank, 8,656  84 

$1,256,227  89 


The  Board  of  Trustees  have  resolved  to  pay  an  interest  of  six  percent  oa 
the  amount  of  certificates  authorized  to  be  issued  in  1844  and  1845,  to  the  hold- 
ers thereof,  or  to  their  legal  representatives,  on  and  after  Tuesday,  the  third 
day  of  February  next. 

The  Board  have  also  declared  a  dividend  of  twenty-four  per  cent  on  the  nett 
earned  premiums  of  the  Company  for  the  year  ending  3!st  December,  1845,  for 
which  certificates  of  profits  are  to  be  issued  on  and  after  the  3d  of  February 
next. 
The  profits  of  the  Company,  ascertained  to  the  1st  January  1844,  for  which 

certiticates  of  profits  were  authorized  to  be  issued,  amounted  to  -  $261,120  00 
Do.  to  the  let  of  January,  1?"45,  -----  316,17000 
Additional  profits  from  1st  January,  1845,  to  1st  January,  1846,    -    198,081  76 


Total  amount  of  profits  for  3.i  years,   -  -  -  $775,37176 

By  order  of  the  Board,  J.  D.  JONES,  Secretajy. 

TRUSTEES. 
Walter  R.  Jones,  Josiah  L.  Hale,  George  Griswold.  Jonathan  Goodhue, 
Thomas  Tileston,  Henry  Coit,  E.  D.  Hurlbut,  Joseph  W.  Alsop,  Jr.,  John  C. 
Green,  William  S.  Wetmore,  Elisha  Riggs,  Henry  Parish,  Augustin  Averill, 
Charles  H.  Russell,  Samuel  T.  Jones,  Lowell  Holbrook,  P.  A.  Hargous, 
Edward  H.  Gillilan.  Meyer  Gans,  Wm.  C.  Pickersgill,  George  T.  Elliot,  James 
McCall,  Ramsay  Crooks,  Edwin  Bartlett,  Caleb  Barslow,  A.  P.  Pillot,  Leon- 
ardo S.  Suarez,  Christ.  R.  Robert,  F.  H.  Delano,  Ernest  Malezieux,  Georg« 
B.  Morewood,  Joseph  A.  Voisin,  Leroy  M.  Wiley,  Edmond  Laffan,  Daniel  S. 
Miller,  S.  T.  NicoU,  Josiah  Lane,  Joshua  .1.  Henry,  Wm.  Sturgis,  Jr.,  Reuel 
bmith,  A.  A.  Low,  Lewis  Curtis. 

WALTER  R.  JONES,  President. 
JOSIAH  L.  HALE,  Vice-President. 
J.  D.  JONES,  Secr«Ury. 


NEW-YORK    ADVERTISEMENTS. 


NEW-YORK 
LIFE  INSURANCE  &  TRUST  COMPANY, 

OFFICE,  No.  52  WALL-STREET. 


CAFITAIi,  $I,000>000. 


DAVID  THOMPSON,  President. 
TRUSTEES. 


JOSEPH  KERNOCHAN, 
G.  C.  VERPLANCK, 
L.  S.  SUAREZ, 
ALBERT  R.  GALLATIN, 
JOHN  JACOB  ASTOR, 
JAMES  I.  JONKS, 
JONA.  GOODHUE, 
DANIEL  LORD, 

c.  w.  lawrencp:, 

JOHN  GREIG,  Canandaigua. 
JAMES  HOOKER,  Poughkeepai*. 
AUGS.  JAMES,  Albany. 
STEPHEN  WARREN,  Troy. 


DAVID  THOMPSON, 
DAVID  S.  KENNEDY, 
STEPHEN  ALLEN,       . 
WILLIAM  BARD, 
THOMAS  W.  LUDLOW, 
ROBERT  RAY, 
G.  G.  HOW  LAND, 
JOHN  JOHNSTON, 
JOHN  J    PALMER, 
SAMUEL  THOMSON, 
GEORGE  GRIFFIN, 
JOHN  D.  VAN  BUREN, 
WILLIAM  B.  ASTOR, 
JOSEPH  LAWRENCE, 
PHILIP  R.  KEARNY,  Secretary.  WM.  BARD,  Actuary, 

The  Company  insures  Lives;  grants  and  purchases  Annuities;  and  makes 
any  other  contracts,  involving  the  interest  of  money  and  the  duration  of  life. 
It  also  receives  money  in  trust;  to  accumulate  the  same  at  such  rates  of  in- 
terest as  may  be  obtained  or  agreed  on,  or  to  allow  such  interest  thereon  ai 
may  be  agieed  on,  not  exceeding  in  either  case  the  legal  rate.  It  accepts  and 
executes  all  such  trusts,  of  every  description,  as  may  be  committed  to  them 
by  any  person  or  persons  whatsoever ;  or  may  be  transferred  to  them  hy  order 
of  the  Court  of  Chancery,  or  by  a  Surrogate. 

DEPOSITS, 
The  Company  allows  interest  on  deposits  for  ^ 

60  days  and  over,   >  4  per  cent,  per  annum. 
2  years  and  over,       5        '*  ** 

and  on  all  deposits  by  the  Court  of  Chancery  ?  5       «  « 

and  Surrogates,  ) 

And  on  al!  other  df^posits,  and  on  deposits  intended  for  accumulation,  roch 
interest  as  may  be  agreed  on  at  the  time  the  deposit  is  made. 


NEW-YORK   ADVERTISEMENTS. 


THE  NE  W-YilRK  LIFE,  FIRE,  MARIiNE  &  INLANB 

STATE  STOCK  IllfRliNCE  COMPIM. 

Jfo.  20  tonll-stiect,  N.  f. 

Are  now  prepared  to  Insure  against  loss  by  fire,  the  damages 
of  the  seas  and  inland  navigation,  also  the  loss  of  human  life, 
upon  terms  equal,  if  not  more  favorable,  than  those  of  any  other 
Company  in  this  City.  Having  their  business  risks  divided  upon 
the  four  different  branches  of  Insurance,  they  avoid  the  great 
error  of  former  Companies,  by  having  only  one-fourth  of  their 
interests  affected  by  any  calamity,  however  great,  by  fire,  sea,  or 
casualty  fatal  to  human  life,  having  at  all  times  the  three-fourths 
of  their  business  to  sustain  the  one-fourth  which  may  be  affected 
by  those  disasters  which  so  often  ruin  those  Companies  whose 
whole  capital  is  engaged  upon  either  Fire,  Marine,  Life  or  Inland 
Insurance.  Another  source  of  great  security  adopted  by  this 
Company,  is  not  to  take  any  risk,  upon  any  consideration,  for  a 
greater  sum  than  $5,000;  also,  no  two  risks  adjoining,  thereby 
avoiding  the  errors  which  have  proved  fatal  to  other  Companies. 
This  company  also,  to  avoid  any  disarrangement  of  the  affairs  of 
the  Insured,  pay  all  losses  as  soon  as  satisfactorily  arranged,  dis- 
pensing with  the  useless  delay  of  sixty  days,  oftentimes  of  such 
serious  inconvenience  to  the  Insured. 

The  attention  of  the  mercantile,  marine  and  personal  interests, 
is  respectfully  called  to  the  advantages  of  this  Company. 


Samuel  Jones,  William  Thomas, 

David  Ames,  Smith  Raymond, 

Richard  Ransom,  Thomas  Franks, 

George  M.  Hargous,  William  Hulburts, 

Edmund  Roberts,  Peter  Rodgers, 

Nicholas  A.  Miles,  James  Van  Rensselaer, 

Theodore  Floyd,  Charles  Livingston, 

James  Remsen,  Daniel  Perkins, 

James  Tolbert,  Edward  Lawrence, 

Samuel  Allen,  Stephen  Minturn, 

George  Morris,  Charles  Adams, 

Francis  Johnson,  Thomas  Denison, 

Oliver  Hanivants. 

John  K.  Townsend,  President. 

Harvey  R.  Marks,  Secretary. 

Alfred  Kjershaw,  Actuary. 


10  NEW-YORK   ADVERTISEMENTS. 


NATIONAL  LOAN  FUND  LIFE  ASSURANCE  SOCIETY 


Part  of  capital  paid  in — in  cash — and  securely  invested  in  London.  Part  of 
capital  invested  in  New- York,  in  the  names  of  Local  Board,  as  a  permanent 
guarantee  fund.     Large  surplus  of  premium  fund  added  to  the  capital . 

Losses  promptly  paid  in  New-York  when  approved  by  the  Local  Board. 

Full  powers  delegated  to  the  Local  Board ;  a  Committee  of  which  meet  every 
Wednesday  at  the  Society's  Office,  74  Wall-st.,  to  decide  all  questions  referred 
to  them.  Half  amount  of  premium  loaned  to  the  assured  (if  desired)  for  five 
years.  Every  improvement  in  the  science  of  life  assurance  adopted  in  London 
will  be  found  in  use  by  this  Institution. 
NATIONAL  LOAN  FUND  LIFE  ASSURANCE  SOCIETY.  — LONDON. 

CAPITAL.-$2,500,000. 

TTNITED   STATES   BOARD   OF  LOCAL   DIRECTORS.— (Office  74  Wall -St.) 

New- York. — Jacob  Harvey,  Chairman. — John  J.  Palmer,  Jonathan  Goodhue, 
James  Boorman,  George  Barclay,  Samuel  S.  Howland,  Gorham  A.  Worth, 
Samuel  M.  Fox,  W.  Van  Hook.  Philadelphia.— Clement  C.  Biddle,  Sears  C. 
Walker,  Louis  A.  Godey,  George  Rex  Graham. 

J.  Leander  Starr,  Manager  and  General  Agent,  for  the  United  States  and 
British  N.  A.  Colonies.  Physicians  to  the  Society,  (Medical  Examiners.) — 
J.  Kearny  Rodgers,  M.  D.,  llO  Bleecker-st.,  Alex.  E,  Hosack,  M.  D.,  101 
Franklin-st.,  E.  Arnoult,  M.  D.,  72  Frankiin-st. 

Bankers. — The  Merchants'  Bank  of  New- York.  Standing  Council. — Wil- 
liam Van  Hook,  39  Wall-st.    Solicitor.— John  Hone,  11  Pine-st. 

The  following  are  among  the  advantages  held  out  by  this  Institution,  which 
"will  be  found  most  advantageous  to  the  assured,  and  which  are  seldom  offered 
by  Life  Insurance  Companies,  viz:  —  The  peculiar  advantages  secured  to  the 
assured  by  the  principle  of  the  Loan  Department,  thus  blending  the  utility  of 
a  Savings  Bank  with  Life  Insurance.  The  payment  of  premiums,  annually, 
half-yearly,  quarterly  or  monthly.  No  charge  for  stamp  duty.  Thirty  day« 
allowed  after  each  payme.  t  of  premium  becomes  due,  without  forfeiture  of 
policy.  Traveling  leave  extensive,  and  liberal  ;  an»l  extra  premiums  on  the 
most  moderate  scale.  Conditions  in  the  policy  less  onerous  to  the  assured  than 
usual  in  cases  of  Life  Assurance.     (See  Pamphlet.) 

The  actual  and  declared  profits,  (published  in  successive  Reports,)  affording 
sure  data  for  calculations  of  the  value  of  the  "bonus''  in  this  Institution. 
These  profits  will  at  each  division  be  paid  in  Cash  if  desired. 

Being  unconnected  with  Marine  or  Fire  Insurance. 


DEFERRED  ANNUITIES. 
Parties  insured,  say  at  30  years  of  age,  for  a  sum  payable  when  they  are  50 
or  60  years  of  age,  and  alive;  will  be  sure  to  have  a  provision  from  tliat  fund 
for  their  families;  for  if  they  die  before  attaining  the  stipulated  age,  the  office 
is  bound  to  pay  two-thirds  of  all  the  payments  made  by  the  ass.u-ed,  and  they 
can,  while  living,  at  any  time  act  upon  such  payment  as  a  loan  fund  to  the  same 
extent.  

The  General  Agent  of  this  Institution,  has  recently  returned  from  London, 
and  is  prepared  to  give  every  information  de--ii*eil  as  to  the  many  modes  by 
which  Life  Insurance  can  be  effected,  upon  application  at  the  Society's  chief 
office  in  this  city,  74  Wall-street. 

The  public  are  respectfully  requested  to  examine  the  distinguishing  princi- 
ples of  this  Institution — their  tables  of  rates — their  distribution  of  profits — and 
the  facilities  afforded  by  their  Loan  Department — before  deciding  to  insure 
elsewhere. 

A  Medical  Examiner  is  in  attendance  at  the  office,  daily,  at  three  o'clock, 
P.  M.    Fee  paid  by  the  Society. 

JACOB  HARVEY,  Chairman  Local  Board. 
J,  LEANDER  STARR,  General  Agent. 


NEW-YORK   ADVERTISEMENTS. 


11 


UNITED  KINGDOM  LIFE  ASSURANCE  COMPANY,  LONDON. 
Capital.-- £1,000,000,  Sterling. 

The  advantages  held  out  by  this  Company  comprise  all  the  benefits^  anb 
TAVORABLE  RESULTS  of  MUTUAL  INSURANCE  without  the  responsibility  of 
Copartnership,  as  two-thirds  of  the  Profits  "Will  either  be  added  periodically  to 
the  sum  insured,  or  applied  to  the  reduction  of  the  future  premiums,  to  those 
who  wish  to  assure  partaking  of  the  profits,  which  is  left  optional. 

And  it  also  affords  superior  accommodation  to  that  of  other 
companies. 

1st. — Premiums  may  be  paid  quarterly,  half  yearly  or  annu- 
ally, as  may  best  suit  the  convenience  of  the  Assured. 

2nd. — When  an  Insurance  is  for  Life,  half  the  Premium  may 
remain  unpaid  for  five  years,  at  interest,  to  be  deducted  eventu- 
ally from  the  Policy,  or  be  paid  off  at  convenience. 

3d. — The  principal  of  an  ascending  and  descending  scale, 
which  has  been  adopted,  is  equally  applicable  to  the  opulent  and 
to  those  of  limited  incomes. 

4th. — Policies  are  granted  on  very  moderate  terms,  payable  on 
the  death  of  two  or  three  parties,  (as  the  case  may  be,)  so  as  to 
render  Leasehold  Property  held  upon  Lives,  nearly  equal  in  value 
to  land  held  in  perpetuity. 

RATES    OF    PREMIUM    ARE    AS     LOW    AS   ANY     OTHER    OFFICE    IN   THIS 

CITY. 


[ 

r7yr's,| 
n  annu- 
Premi- 
of 

For  whole  Life.| 

Age 

For 

1  Year. 

Yearly 
without 

Yearly  1 
with    i 

,^3-  2 

-X  rt  sS  = 

Profits. 

Pr.-'fits, 

$  cts. 

$cts. 

$  cts. 

$  cts.  ] 

\  15 

0  71 

0  82 

1  49 

1  70    \ 

U6 

0  73 

0  86 

1  43 

1  75 

J20 

0  92 

1  01 

1  69 

1  93 

5  21 

096 

1  03 

1  73 

1  97 

^23 

1  02 

1  09 

1  82 

2  06 

<25 

1  07 

1  15 

1  92 

2  15 

j27 

1  12 

1  19 

2  03 

225 

)  30 

1  20 

1  27 

2  19 

2  41 

1  35 

1  32 

1  43 

2  52 

2  73 

I  40 

1  51 

1  68 

2  95 

3  17 

\  47 

1  88 

2  18 

3  81 

4  04 

I  48 

1  93 

228 

3  96 

4  20 

\  54 

2  49 

3  05 

5  10 

5  32 

\  55 

2  60 

323 

5  33 

5  54 

(56 

2  75 

3  43 

5  60 

5  80 

\m 

3  47 

4  39 

6  76 

6  89    ) 

SURGEON. 

J.  c.  BEALEs,  543  Broadway. 

SOLICITOR. 

FRANCIS    GRIFFIN,    ESQ. 

BANKERS. 

merchants'  bank,  bank  of 

NEW-YORK. 

The  subscriber  having  been 
appointed  Agent  to  the  above 
Company,  solicits  the  atten- 
tion of  the  public  to  its  ad- 
vantages. 

For  further  particulars  apply 
to 

WILLIAM  C.  MAITLAND, 

52  Merchants'  Exchange. 


NA[M![1  mm  @©©[U)[PATfl@M 


OF 


PERSONSADVERTISfNG 


ALBANY  ADVERTISEMENTS. 

Page. 

C  Foster,  City  Hotel, 2 

D.  Comstock  &  Co.,  Stanwix  Hall,.: 2 

£.  Beebe,  Franklin  House, 2 

Smith,  Carey  &  Moseley,  Dry  Good  Dealers, 2 

William  A.  Wharton,  Druggist, 3 

Howard  &  Carson,  Wholesale  Grocers 3 

NEW-YORK  ADVERTISEMENTS. 

Smith's  United  States  Map  and  Gazetteer, 3 

Alfred  Bridgeman,  Florist, 4 

Jacques  &  Johnson,  Variety  Store, 4 

F.  W.  Ogsbury,  Earthenware,  &c 4 

W.  N.  Seymour  &  Co.,  Hardware, 5 

Graham  &,  Lowerre,  Mahogany  Yard, 5 

L.  J.  Belloni,  Medicine, 5 

A.  B.  &D.  Sands,  Druggists, 6 

Atlantic  Mutual  Insurance  Company, 7 

New-York  Life  Insurance  &  Trust  Company, 8 

Hew- York  Life,  Marine  &.  Inland  State  Stock  Insurance  Company,  9 

ICational  Loan  Fund  Life  Assurance  Society  of  Loudon, 10 

Vaited  Kingdom  Life  Assurance  Company  of  London 11 


RETURN  TO  the  circulation  desk  of  any 
University  of  California  Library 

or  to  the 

NORTHERN  REGIONAL  LIBRARY  FACILITY 

University  of  California 

Richmond  Field  Station,  BIdg.  400 

1301  South  46th  Street 

Richmond,  CA  94804-4698 

ALL  BOOKS  MAY  BE  RECALLED  AFTER  7  DAYS 

To  renew  or  recharge  your  library  materials,  you  may 

contact  NRLF  4  days  prior  to  due  date  at  (510)  642-6233 

DUE  AS  STAMPED  BELOW 

MMTTZ008  ^  - 


DD20  12M  7-06 


^f70W 


^y^d)^<^^  ^ 


^<^^         .4> 


^ 


